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Introduction to Measuring Carbon Footprints

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Presentation on carbon footprints, metrics, measurement, and management. Learn more about Sustainable Business & Design at: http://sustainablelifemedia.com

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Page 1: Introduction to Measuring Carbon Footprints

Using Product Baselines as the Foundation for Carbon Footprints

Phil BerrySustainable Product Works

Page 2: Introduction to Measuring Carbon Footprints

“Traditional” carbon footprint approach – start inScope 1 and work your way out…

• Scope 1: Direct emissions from things you own.

• Scope 2: Indirect emissions from electricity you buy – power plant

• Scope 3: Other indirect emissions – materials, supply chain, transportation logistics, product use, possibly the services you supply.

Page 3: Introduction to Measuring Carbon Footprints

Scope 1Owned Operations

TraditionalScope 1:

A set of discretenumbers potentiallyunassociated with

your business’s coreproducts or services.

Page 4: Introduction to Measuring Carbon Footprints

Scope 2Power plant emissions

Scope 1Owned Operations

TraditionalScope 1 and 2:

Multiple sets ofdiscrete numbers

potentiallyunassociated with

your business’s coreproducts or services.

Page 5: Introduction to Measuring Carbon Footprints

Scope 3Materials, supply chain, and product

Impacts

Scope 2Power plant emissions

Scope 1Owned Operations

TraditionalScope 3:

Now, after building asystem for Scopes 1

& 2 – you find theability to connectclimate impact toproducts, supply

chains or services.

But your systems, orclimate metrics, maynot be built for it…

Page 6: Introduction to Measuring Carbon Footprints

Scope 3Materials, supply chain, and product

Impacts

Scope 2Power plant emissions

Scope 1Owned Operations

Product or Service

Baseline

Product or ServiceBaseline:

From the start, build asystem to connect

climate impact / GHGto product or services.

Done well, it can stillbe a compliantmethodology.

Page 7: Introduction to Measuring Carbon Footprints

Product #1 with Scope 1 and 2

3%

49%

25%

12%

11%

Product Creation

Manufacturing

Product Logistics

Distribution

Retail

Page 8: Introduction to Measuring Carbon Footprints

Product #1 with all product contributions

1%

45%

19%

18%

9%

4%

4%

Product Creation

Raw Materials

Raw Material Logistics

Manufacturing

Product Logistics

Distribution

Retail

Page 9: Introduction to Measuring Carbon Footprints

Graphic Display of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in a Product Life Cycle

Raw Materials

Manufacturing

Product Trans.

Distribution

Retail

Operations

Product Take-Back

Allocations