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A.Alliance Design International. What is the difference between urban planning, urban design, and architecture.
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Understanding the roles and differences of
Architecture Urban Design
Urban Planning
Contents
1. Architecture
2. Urban Design
3. Urban Planning
Table of Comparison
“Architecture isn’t just the reflection of the state of society, it’s the reflection of the mind”
ArchitectureThe art or practice of designing &
constructing buildings1
Function: Fundamentally to provide shelter
Form: An art that is appreciated by many for its beauty.
Firmness: Stability of structure
The 3 Fs of Architecture
Urban
DesignThe design of Functionality of spaces between buildings & structures
2
WHAT IS URBAN DESIGN?• Art of Making Places for People
• Human Interaction with the environment
• Involves places such as Squares, Piazza, Streets, Pedestrian Precinct
“A street is a spatial entity and not the residue between buildings.”
– Anonymous
Urban
PlanningThe Design & Organisation Of Urban Space & Infrastructure
3
What’s UP? Taking a Look at Urban Planning
• Layout of neighbourhoods, cities and regions
• Fulfilling needs of community & economy
Balancing the built & natural environment
“If you can tell a man by his shoes, you can tell a city by its pavements”
- Rowan Moore
ArchitectureUrban Design
Urban Planning
Scale Individual building Spaces between buildings: street, park, transit stop
Whole neighbourhoods, districts & cities
Orientation
Aesthetic and functional
Aesthetic and functional
Utility
Treatment of space
2D & 3D 3D Predominantly 2D
Time frame
No definite time frame Short Term (<5 years) Long Term (5 to 20 years)
The End
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By: Chen Jingwen, Regina Ekaputri, Toh Ling Shuang
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