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2014
004.4'273 32.973.26-018.2 92
. . Adobe Illustrator CS6. .: , 2014.
352 .: . + FTP ()
ISBN 978-5-9775-0926-8
92
. ., 2014 , , 2014
004.4'273 32.973.26-018.2
:
.
.
, - . , Adobe Illustrator CS6. - , , - , . , , , , , . , , .
ISBN 978-5-9775-0926-8
31.07.13. 701001/
16. . . . . 28,38.
1100 . , 191036, , ., 20.
199034, , 9 , 12/28
..................................................................................................... 11 ............................................................................. 11 ..................................................................... 11 . . Adobe Illustrator CS6 .................................. 12 ....................................................... 12 ..................................................................... 13 .............................................................. 14
.................................................... 15
............................................ 16 , , ............... 17
....................................................................................17 .......................................................18 (anti-alias)........................................................19
................................................................ 20 RGB ............................................................................20 CMYK ........................................................................21 HSB ............................................................................21
Illustrator? ............................................ 22 Color Picker ( ) ................22 Color () ...........................................................24 Swatches () ................................................24
1. . ! ................................25
........................................................................... 26 () ......................28
.............................................................................. 28 .....................................................28 .............................................................30 ....................................................32
.......................................................... 32 ......................................................... 32
....................................................34 ..............................................................34
......................................................... 35
4
......................... 36 .................37
............................ 38 .............................................................. 39
Artboard ( ) ............................................39 ........................ 39 .................................................................... 40
2 .....................................................................................41
.................................................... 42 Rectangle (), Rounded Rectangle ( ), Ellipse () ...42 Polygon () ............................................43 Star () .....................................................44 ...........................45
........................................................... 47 .......................................47
............................................... 50 ..............................................................50 ................................................51 ..................................................................53
........................................... 54 .............................................54
. Stroke () ..................... 56 ......................................................... 56
................................................58 . Align () .......................................... 59
....................................................62 .............................................................. 68
3 ............................................................................. 73
............................................... 74 ............................................... 74 Swatches () .............................................. 76
..............................................77 .............................................................77 ........................................................................78
............................................................................... 80 Gradient () ...............................................81 Gradient () .........................................84
5
................................................................ 86 ......................87
.................................................................... 89 ........................ 92
4 ..............................93
........................... 94 ................................... 94 ........................ 95Rulers () ................................................................. 96Grid () ......................................................................... 97Guides () ..................................................... 97
........................................................98 ................................98
Smart Guides ( ) ................................ 99 ............................................100
5 ..................................................................105
Select () .....................................106 .....................................................107
Move () .............................................107 Transform () .................................................108
..............................................109 Scale () ....................................109 Transform () .................................................110 Scale () .............................110
..............................................................111 Rotate () ...................................................111 Transform () .................................................111 Rotate () ...........................................112
..........................................................112 Reflect () .............................................112 Transform () .................................................113 Reflect () ......................................113
................................................................114 Shear () ......................................................114 Shear () ...............................................114
6
....................................................................115
Transform Each ( ) ....115 Free Transform ( ) ...116
.....................................................117 1 ...............................................................................117 2 ...............................................................................118 3 ...............................................................................118
.................................................119
6 .................................................................... 121
..........................................................122 Free Distort ( ) ....................122 Pucker & Bloat ( ) .............123 Roughen () ............................................124 Tweak () ...................................................125 Twist () ..............................................126 Zig Zag () .....................................................126
.................................................127 ..............................................................128 .......................................................131
7 .......................................135
Pathfinder ( ) ........................136 .....................................................140
Shape Builder ( ) .....................145 ............................................147
...............................................150
8 ........................................................................ 151
......................152 .....................153 ..............................................154
............................................................155 ..................................................156
.............................156 .....158 ? ..................................................160 ? ...................161 .........................................................................161
7
.......................................163 ........................................163
..............................................163 ..................164 ...............166 Clean Up () ............167 .........................................167 ................................168 ...............................168
9 ..................................................................................... 171
? ............................................172 ...............................172
.................................1721- : ...................................................1732- : Create Gradient Mesh ( ) ..........1743- : .......................175
.............................................................176, Gradient Mesh ........................................176 .......................................................................180, .......................................185
10 .................................................................................. 187
.......................................188 ........................................................188 ...........................................................188Live Paint ( ) ..............................................196
...............................................................200Image Trace ( ) ...........................202
.......................................................203 ............................206
11 ....................................................................................... 209
.................................................................210 ...................................................211 ....................................213 Area Type ( ) .........................215 .................................................................220
8
.......................................221 . Glyphs () ................222 ..........................................................222 ...................................................223
Type () ..............................................224 ......................................225
........................225 ..............................................228 ........................................229
12. ..........................................................................231
Layers () .......................................................232 .......................................232 Layers () .........................233
Clipping Mask ( ) ......................................236 ...............................................236 ................................................237 .........................................239
........................................241 ............................................242 Adobe Illustrator ................................242
13 .......................................................................................................... 247
Symbols () .............................................248 .................................................................248 .......................................................249 ....................................................249 ....................................250
....................254 ........................................................256
14 ....................................................................................... 259
.......................................................260 Appearance () ....................................260
Layers () .............................265 Graphic Styles ( ) ....................266
Road () .........................................................267 . Effect () ....................270
........................................................................270 3D ( ) ................................270
..........................................................275
9
15 ......................................................................................277
Adobe Illustrator ..................................................278 ..................................................................278 .......................................279 .......................................280
Adobe Illustrator ...............................................284 Web ..............................................................284 File | Export ( | ) ...............................286 ...........................................286
16 ....................................................................................... 289
..................................................................................290 ...........................................290 ..........................................291 ..............................................293
Appearance () ...................................................297
17 ................................................................................................................301
..................................................................................302 .........................................................................303 Brushes () ...................................................304 .............................................................305
.....................................................316 .................................................................316 .....................................................................318
18. .............................321
.....................................................................322 ...............324Perspective Grid ( ) ..............................326
..................................328 ...................................328 ...................330
......................................330
10
19 .................................................................... 333
..................................................................334 Transparency () ..............................335
..............337 .......................................337 Flatten Transparency ( ) ..........338 1. ........338 2. ..342 3. .....................................................345
........................................................................349
, .
.
Adobe Illustrator, - ( ) .
, , Adobe Illustrator.
, Adobe (Adobe
Certified Instructor) Adobe Photoshop Adobe Illustrator, - , , Adobe Corporation, ( ) . Adobe Photoshop CS2/3/4/5/6 .
, .
. , - Illustrator. , , .
12
,
.,
,
,
!,
, (Adobe Certified Instructor); - ; .
, - , , .
, - . , .
Illustrator. !
. . Adobe Illustrator CS6
, , ftp://ftp.bhv.ru/9785977509268.zip, www.bhv.ru.
, Lessons , . , , . , Lessons\_1_ 1.
.
13
. . , dobe Illustrator CS6 , . -, , , .
, , . , , . , , . . , .
. . ,
, ,
j . . .
, .
, .
, - . , , .
,, ,
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()
14
, . , . ! . , , . .
. , , , . , - . , , - . .
, Illustrator . , - , , , !
!!! . , .
, - . , .
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, -.
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16
: .
, , - .
- (pixel, px). . , - , (. 1). , - , .
. 1.
. 2.
17
. , , . - , .
Adobe Photoshop -.
, , - , .
. - , - (. 2). , . , .
, . - , PostScript, PDF4, . , , , .
Adobe Illustrator . , .
, ,
, , . - : ( , ) (); Web4 (px). , , .
( . picture element )
, . : .
18
() .
dpi (dots per inch, ) ppi (pixel per inch, ).
, ppi -, dpi . dpi , . .
2,54 .
, , . , . , (. 3).
, . , , 72 ppi. , . - , , - , .
, 300 ppi. , , , - (, , ).
, ( 72 ppi) 72 ppi. 300 ppi, ,
. 3.
19
. -, . , , , .
72 ppi , . - 72 ppi ( , ), , , !.
(anti-alias) ,
. . . (anti4alias). - Antialias, .
(anti4alias) - ( ) .
. 4 , , , . , - ( Antialias ).
. 5 - . Pencil (), Brush (), , . - Antialias , .
: , ?. :
. 4. . 5.
20
. , . , - . .
, (anti4alias) - .
, , -
( - DVD4). , , . : , -. ? .
RGB , ,
. - 380 750 , . - ( 1852 .) , : (R) ~ 630 , (G) ~ 528 (B) ~ 457 .
- . () , ( ), 4 . - , , - . , , . : R, G B. - RGB 1931 . (Yellow), (Magenta), (Cyan), , .
RGB 256 ( 0 255). , 16 .
21
, . , , , . - , , 4 . , , , . , , - . , , .
CMYK ,
. , . (Cyan), (Magenta) (Yellow). , -. , . , 560590 ( ). . CMYK. RGB 0 100. RGB CMYK Image | Mode | CMYK.
, - Color Setting. . , : (, , , (, .
, . , CMYK , RGB, CMYK, . CMYK - RGB CMYK!
HSB HSB ( . Hue, Saturation, Brightness , , -
) RGB , . . Hue ( ). , , , ,
22
. Hue 0 360 (. 6).
Saturation () . 100. 0. -.
Brightness () 0 100. 0, .
. 6.
Illustrator?Illustrator : RGB CMYK. ,
. 3 .
Color Picker ( ) : Fill ()
Stroke (), - (. 4).
Fill () Stroke () - Color Picker ( ) (. 7).
, , . . . 7 H ( ), . . .
230, . - S () (. 8).
OK, . HSB . , -
.
23
. 7. Color Picker
. 8.
24
Color () Color () (. 9).
, Color Picker ( ). , -
. , -
. ( , HSB).
Swatches () Swatches () (. 10).
, . Swatches () -
.
. 9. Color
. 10. Swatches
. . !
1
, -, , . . , , , , , , ... , , ?
Illustrator , -. , !
Illustrator:
; ; ; ; .
26 1
Illustrator.
. .
File | New ( | ). - .
Name ( ) Untitled1 (). , . . , , . , .
Number of Artboards ( ) (. 1.1) - . . Size () A4.
, , - Units ( ), . (Centimeters).
. File | Open ( | ), - Carribean.ai Lessons\_1_ (. 1.2).
, :
File () , , - . ;
Edit () ( , , . .), -;
Object () , (-, , , . .);
Type () ; Select () , ; Effect () ; View () , .
, ;
Window () , ;
Help () .
-. ( Photoshop , , .)
, , . .
. . ! 27
. 1.1.
. 1.2. Illustrator
28 1
() , ,
. , File | New ( | ) +, - ( Edit | Undo) +.
! , , . , .
() (. . 1.2). .
, -, . , . . .
-, Window | Workspace | Essentials ( | - | ) (. 1.3). Typography () (. 1.4).
, - , , .
, . Save Workspace ( ) - .
, - .
:
Brushes () ; Color () ; Layers () .
. . ! 29
.
1.3
.
Ess
entia
ls
.
1.4
.
-
Ty
pogr
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30 1
. 1.6.
. 1.5. ,
. .
, , - (. 1.5), .
. , . . , (. 1.6).
. ,
. , , (. 1.7).
. . ! 31
. 1.7.
. 1.8.
, (. 1.8).
, .
. (. 1.9).
. 1.9.
32 1
. 1.10.
Window (). -
, , -. , .
, , . .
, , .
, . , -
, +.
(Control
panel), (. 1.10).
, , - . , , , - .
, -
, (. 1.11). .
. . ! 33
.
1.1
1.
34 1
. 1.14.
, , , .
(. 1.12).
, ,
, (. 1.13).
-
( ) . 1.14. , -
. , .
. 1.12.
. 1.13.
. . ! 35
. , , -.
.
, , , , , - .
, . - .
File | Open Carribean.ai
Lessons\_1_ . .
(. 1.15). . Normal Screen Mode (
). Full Screen Mode with Menu Bar (
). , .
Full Screen Mode ( ). , -, .
! , - .
. 1.15.
36 1
.
. 3,13 6400%. , , (. 1.16). , , .
, 100% -.
, .
( ) +.
( ) +.
- +, ; ( ) , (. 1.17).
. 1.16. : 54%; 16,67%; 400%
. . ! 37
. 1.17. : . :
100%:
Zoom () (. . 1.11);
View | Actual Size ( | ) +.
:
Hand (/) (. . 1.11);
+;
View | Fit Artboard in Window ( | ).
Zoom ()
81 (. . 1.11) Zoom ()
. .
, .
Zoom () , - (. . 1.17).
38 1
. 1.18. Navigator
Navigator ()
Navigator () , (. 1.18).
: , . ,
(, , 200%), ( , ), - .
,
, -.
79 Hand (/). ,
( Type () ). , -
, : . , , , , - .
. . ! 39
, , . , , -. .
Artboard ( ) ,
. . , PDF, , - Web .
, 100 - . , .
, .
, . - , -
76 Artboard ( ) Artboards ( ), , .
View () (. 1.19).
. 1.19. View
40 1
. 1.20.
Preview (). . , , , - , . - . , , , .
, , - Outline (). - View | Outline ( | ) - +. Outline () , (. 1.20).
- Layers () (. 12).
Overprint Preview ( ) - .
Pixel Preview ( ) - Web.
? 100% ? ? Hand (/)?
2
. , . , . - . Illustrator . , , .
' - , .
:
; ; ; ; , Stroke
(); ; ; .
42 2
Illustrator ,
. (. 2.1).
Rectangle (), Rounded Rectangle ( ), Ellipse ()
: () . , .
1. . Rectangle () Rounded Rectangle ( ).
2. , (. 2.2).
. 2.1.
. 2.2. , ,
43
;
Rounded Rectangle ( ) .
, , . (. 2.3) ( ), OK.
, (. 2.3).
Polygon ()
Polygon () (-) , .
. Polygon (), -
. . ,
. .
':
- , , , , ;
- ;
- +;
. 2.3.
44 2
() , . Polygon (), (. 2.4).
: Radius () , Sides ( ) .
Star ()
Star () . .
. Star () ,
. . ,
. -
, .
, - . Star (), (. 2.5).
: Points ( ), Radius 1 ( 1) ( ), Radius 2 ( 2) ( ).
. 2.4.
45
Line Segment ( ) Line Segment ( )
. ,
, . .
. , -
, , 45.
- . Line Segment Tool Options ( ), (. 2.6).
: Length (), Angle ().
. 2.5.
. 2.6.
46 2
Arc () Arc () (. 2.7).
, , .
. , ,
.
. Pen ().
Spiral () ,
, . Spiral () .
. . ,
.
- (. 2.8).
, . , - , , !
. 2.7. . 2.8.
47
, -
. . , . Illustrator .
: ,
; -
.
, . :
Select | All ( | ) +; Select | Deselect ( | ) ++.
Outline () ( -) .
Selection ():
; (. 2.9); +
, , 45; -
Isolation Mode ( );
Bounding Box ( ), - (. 2.10).
. 2.9. Selection
. 2.10.
48 2
Isolation Mode ( ) , , . , - .
. , - Selection ().
Bounding Box ( -).
Direct Selection ( ) - , , . .
2.1. Select ()
All ()
All on Active Artboard ( )
Deselect ( )
Reselect ( )
Inverse ()
Next Object Above ( )
,
Next Object Below ( )
,
Same ()
Object () ,
Save Selection ( )
Edit Selection ( )
49
Group Selection ( ) , -. , . - , .
Lasso () , .
Magic Wand ( ) , , .
. 2.1 Select (), . 2.2 - Select | Same ( | ).
2.2. Select | Same ( | )
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,
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ecnatsnIlobmyS )(
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50 2
Illustrator : Fill () Stroke
() (. 2.11). - .
, . -.
, .:
1. .2. . 3. , . 2.11,
.
. Fill (-) Stroke () .
. 2.11.
51
, :
; , Swatches () .
(. 2.12). .
Swap Fill and Stroke ( ) - Default Fill and Stroke ( ).
: Fill (), Stroke () 1 pt , .
pt, .
:
; ; +; None ( ) ( -
).
, , . , - Outline ().
3.
. 2.12.
52 2
. 2.13. () ()
. 2.14. ,
. 2.15.
. 2.16.
) )
53
1. . ( . ).
Lessons\_2_ \.jpg.2. . -
Rounded Rectangle ( ), - , 50 (. 2.13, ).
3. Selection () - . + Edit | Paste in Front ( | ) +. , Selection (), . (. 2.13, ). , , , Swatches ().
4. , (. 2.14), . - .
5. Ellipse () . , . 2.15. - . .
6. ' (. 2.16).
. . . 2.17 ( ).
. 2.17.
54 2
Adobe Illustrator x y.
z. , , . .
, , (- z).
, , - ( ).
:
1. .2. Object | Arrange ( | ):
Bring to Front ( ) ++;
Bring Forward ( ) +;
Send Backward ( ) +;
Send to Back ( ) ++.
( ).
, . (. 2.18). . . .
, .
Ellipse ()
. . 2.19.
1. Rounded Rectangle ( )
( ) Ellipse () .
2. ( Edit | Paste in Back +) (. 2.20).
3. (. 2.21). , , , .
55
. 2.19. . 2.18. ( . )
. 2.20.
. 2.21.
56 2
Rounded Rectangle ( )
6 , . . 2.18 .
Lessons\_2_ \_.ai.
(. 2.22).
. Stroke () , Stroke (). , , Stroke (), -
(. 2.23). ,
Dashed Line ( ) (. 2.24).
., ( )
. -, .
. 2.22.
57
. 2.23. Stroke
. 2.24. ,
58 2
, , - .
:
1. .2. Object | Group ( | )
+.
. . Object | Ungroup ( | ) - ++.
-.
Group Selection ( ). , , . , .
Selection () , , .
. 2.25.
59
Isolation Mode ( ).
Isolation Mode ( ) , , . , - .
. , - Selection ().
- (. 2.25).
. Align ()
Align () - (. 2.26) . - , , . .
. 2.26.
60 2
Align () (. 2.27):
Align Objects ( ) ; Distribute Objects ( )
; Distribute Spacing ( )
; Align To ( ...) :
Align to Selection ( ) , ;
Align to Key Object ( ) ( ) . ;
Align to Artboard ( ) .
Illustrator . , . Align () Use Preview Bounds ( ).
:
1. Lessons\_2_ \Align.ai.2. .3. Align to
Selection ( ). , , Artboard (. 2.28).
4. .
. 2.27. Align
61
. 2.28.
5. . Selection () () , , Align () Align to Key Object ( ). (. 2.29).
. 2.29.
62 2
, . . ()
. 2.30. -
Object | Path | Outline Stroke ( | | ), Stroke () .
(. 2.31). . 2.32.
. 2.30. ( . )
. 2.31.
63
:
1. , ( , ') (. 2.33).
2. (+). (+), Bounding Box ( ).
3. , Swatches (). - , (. 2.34).
. 2.32.
. 2.33. . 2.34.
64 2
4. , . - c Dashed Line (). Stroke () - , . 2.35. Object | Path | Outline Stroke ( | | ).
5. Stroke (), . 2.36. Object | Path | Outline Stroke ( | | - ).
6. , . Swatches ().
7. , : , - + +. (. 2.37). Object | Path | Outline Stroke ( | | ).
8. , - , Stroke (), . 2.38. Expand ().
. 2.35.
65
. 2.36. . 2.37.
. 2.38.
66 2
. 2.39. . 2.40.
9. +. . 3 pt (. 2.39).
10. - . . Expand (-) (. 2.40).
11. . , , Edit Colors ( ) (. 2.41). . 3.
12. , . , , (. 2.42).
13. , (. 2.43).
14. , , , .
Lessons\_2_ \ .jpg.
67
. 2.41.
. 2.42. . 2.43.
68 2
, -
, . . Lessons\_2_-
\zoo_.jpg. , . , -
(. 2.44).:
1. .2. .
, , (. 2.45).
3. , , , . 2.46 , ' .
. 2.44.
69
. 2.45.
. 2.46.
70 2
. 2.48. , ,
. 2.49.
. 2.47.
71
4. . ( -, ) . 2.47.
5. , . ', , (. 2.48).
6. : , , (. 2.49).7. (
. 2.50). , , .
8. - (. 2.51).
. 2.50. . 2.51.
72 2
. 2.52. :
. Lessons\_2_ \_.ai (. 2.52).
, Adobe Illust rator, .
3
. , , . , , - . , , , . , , .
:
; ; ; Swatches (); , .
74 3
, Illustrator , -
. , . .
Color Mode ( ) - RGB, Web/ , CMYK, .
, File | Document Color Mode ( | ), .
1. .2. Color Mode
( ) CMYK.3. , .
Illustrator :
Fill () Stroke (). , , -
. , . -. , .
Tools () (. 3.1). , Color () Swatches (). .
, - :
1. .2. .3. Color Picker ( ) (. 3.2). Color Picker ( ) ,
.
. ,
75
. 3.1.
. 3.2. Color Picker
76 3
. , - Color (), Gradient (), None (), , Color () Swatches ().
, .
, , , , - None () .
Swatches () Swatches () , ,
- (. 3.3). .
3/ , , .
1. .2. , ( -
), .3. Swatches (),
.
Swatches () , - ( ).
. 3.3. Swatches: 1 ; 2 ; 3 ;
4 ; 5 ; 6
1 2 3 4 5 6
77
, ,
Swatches (). New Swatch ( -) (. 3.4).
! Swatches () , . . , ( ), . Swatches (-) .
-
, , , PANTONE, , , / . ( ) , .
1. Swatches () Open Swatch Library
( ), .
2. Nature | Landscape ( | ).
, (. 3.5).
. 3.4. Swatches
. 3.5.
78 3
- . , - , Swatches ().
.
, , , , - . , Swatches () Open Swatch Library | Other Library ( | ).
,
Swatches () . Swatches () :
Save Swatch Library as AI ( AI), - Adobe Illustrator;
Save Swatch Library as ASE ( ASE), Adobe.
.
Swatches () - (. 3.6):
Process Color ( ) , - : , , . Swatches () ;
Global Process Color ( ) , Swatches (). , ;
Spot Color ( ) , CMYK . , PANTONE;
Gradient () , - ;
79
Pattern () ; None () -
( ); Registration () , -
, CMYK, ;
! Registration () - .
Color Group ( ) , . -, , None (). .
:
1. Lessons\_3_ \.ai. -, , , .
2. Swatches () , . Swatches ().
3. Swatch Options ( ) - CMYK , . OK.
4. , .
Swatch Options ( ) Preview ( ), , , , - .
ProcessColor
GlobalProcess
ColorSpotColor Gradient Pattern None Registration Color Group
. 3.6.
80 3
. 3.7. Global New Swatch
, - :
1. , , Color ().
2. Swatches (), - New Swatch ( ).
3. Global () (. 3.7) - OK.
- , , , - .
( CS6), -
-. Swatches (), .
Illustrator . , .
:
1. Lessons\_3_ \.ai.2. .3. / Swatches ()
(. 3.8).
81
. 3.8. 8 Swatches
. 3.9. Gradient
Gradient () Gradient ()
(. 3.9).
1. , Type ()
Linear () Radial () (. 3.10).2. (. 3.11)
.
. 3.10. : () ()
. 3.11. Gradient
82 3
. 3.12.
. 3.13.
. 3.14.
3. , (. 3.12). , , , Location ().
4. , Linear () (. 3.13). .
5. , Radial () (. 3.14). 100%, .
83
, -
:
Swatches () . (. 3.15);
Gradient (). - Color () (. 3.16).
:
Swatches () Color ().
. 3.15. Swatches
. 3.16. Gradient Color
84 3
Gradient () Color ().
, Gradient ().
Gradient () Gradient
(), , , .
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