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Materials UK 2007 Science & Technology Graham J Davies School of Engineering University of Birmingham Chairman – Science & Technology Task Force

09 Graham Davies - matuk.co.uk Graham Davies.pdf · Anti-fouling coatings Composites Polymers Steels Superalloys Ceramics Coatings e.g. Wind turbines Tidal power Hydro turbines Biomass

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Page 1: 09 Graham Davies - matuk.co.uk Graham Davies.pdf · Anti-fouling coatings Composites Polymers Steels Superalloys Ceramics Coatings e.g. Wind turbines Tidal power Hydro turbines Biomass

Materials UK 2007Science & Technology

Graham J Davies School of Engineering University of Birmingham

Chairman – Science & Technology TaskForce

Page 2: 09 Graham Davies - matuk.co.uk Graham Davies.pdf · Anti-fouling coatings Composites Polymers Steels Superalloys Ceramics Coatings e.g. Wind turbines Tidal power Hydro turbines Biomass

Materials Innovation & Growth Team - Science & Technology Task Force

Page 3: 09 Graham Davies - matuk.co.uk Graham Davies.pdf · Anti-fouling coatings Composites Polymers Steels Superalloys Ceramics Coatings e.g. Wind turbines Tidal power Hydro turbines Biomass

Materials Innovation & Growth Team - Science & Technology Task Force

Recommendations:

• The UK must develop a National Materials Networkfor efficient & effective use of its asset base.

• Continuity of Funding is essential if MaterialsInnovation is to be nurtured and brought to fruition.– SBIR, DARPA and Procurement

• Materials for Energy must be a priority for R&DFunding

Page 4: 09 Graham Davies - matuk.co.uk Graham Davies.pdf · Anti-fouling coatings Composites Polymers Steels Superalloys Ceramics Coatings e.g. Wind turbines Tidal power Hydro turbines Biomass

Materials for Energy

BiodegradationSmart packagingInsulationEnergy harvesting

PhotochromicsElectrochromicsThermochromics

CompositesCeramics

e.g. Lightweight structuresThermal insulation

Conservation

High capacity/integrityCarbon NanostructuresActivated carbon membranes

SteelsAlloy steels

e.g. PipelinesCompressorsPressure Vessels

StorageHydrogen

ElectrolytesMaterials for integrated powersystems

Electrode materialsCeramicsNon-ferrous alloys

e.g. BatteriesStorageElectrical

Piezoelectric materialsSuperconductors

CeramicsPolymersComposites

e.g. High conductivityapplications InsulatorsHigh Strength

Transmission

BiofuelsBiomimetic structuresBiohybrid materialsAnti-corrosion biofilms

Photovoltaic materialsPiezoelectricsFuel-cell materialsCatalytic FiltersConducting membranesSolid ElectrolytesThermoelectricsPower harvestingStructural health monitoringSMART actuation materials

PhotovoltaicThermal materials(Geo and Solar)Fuel-cells materialsAnti-fouling coatings

CompositesPolymersSteelsSuperalloysCeramicsCoatings

e.g. Wind turbinesTidal powerHydro turbinesBiomass plantHeat exchangersFuel cells

GenerationRenewable

Structural health monitoringMaterials for remote robotsSelf-repair materialsSMART materials

Filters,Active carbons

SteelsAlloy steelsSuperalloysCeramicsCompositesCoatings

e.g. Boilers & turbinesDecommissioning/ storageReactor vesselsFission/fusion materials

GenerationNuclear

Anti-corrosion biofilmsStructural health monitoringsystemsDiagnostic Smart materialsCatalytic filter materials

Activated carbonsFiltersInterconnectorsMembranesSorbentsChemical looping materials

SteelsAlloy steelsSuperalloysCeramicsCompositesCoatings

e.g. Steam turbines BoilersGas turbinesGasifiersFuel cellsHydrogen from coalCoal liquefaction

GenerationConventionaland advancedfossil

BiomaterialsMultifunctional MaterialsFunctional MaterialsStructural MaterialsPlant/ componentsEnergy

Page 5: 09 Graham Davies - matuk.co.uk Graham Davies.pdf · Anti-fouling coatings Composites Polymers Steels Superalloys Ceramics Coatings e.g. Wind turbines Tidal power Hydro turbines Biomass

BiometricsBiohazard detection

Anti-counterfeitingOffender taggingBiometrics

Smoke detectionGas detectionIdentification

Structural/buildingmanagement –earthquake sensors

Security

Biomimetic networksMagneticOpticalNetwork security

Asset management –proactive faultreporting

Communications

AntifoulingBiosensing

Smart packagingSports equipmentProduct TaggingPrintable power

Produce lifetimeStock management

Retail

Driver alertnessEnvironment quality

Integrated sensors/ actuatorsSelf-diagnostics

Heat, pressure, wearAsset managementProximity alarms

Composite monitoringTransport

Microbial hazardsStructural health monitoring/diagnostics

Concrete ageingLifetime measurementConstruction

Waste managementFuel cellsFuel cellsFuel cellsEnergy

AssaysDrug delivery systemsIntelligent Implants

Health monitoring ‘wearables’Remote sensingBiocompatible materialsCompatibility

Telemedicine/ robot surgeryBody signs

Implant wear / prostheticsHealthcare

BiomaterialsMultifunctional MaterialsFunctional MaterialsStructural MaterialsSector

Materials for Sensors &Diagnostics

Page 6: 09 Graham Davies - matuk.co.uk Graham Davies.pdf · Anti-fouling coatings Composites Polymers Steels Superalloys Ceramics Coatings e.g. Wind turbines Tidal power Hydro turbines Biomass

Materials Innovation & Growth Team - Science & Technology Task Force

Recommendations:

• Sensors & Diagnostics have been identified as acritical growth area and materials are fundamental totheir development and applications.

• The holistic modeling of Materials on length andtimescales facilitates the development of newmaterials & processes in a timely and more costeffective manner.

Page 7: 09 Graham Davies - matuk.co.uk Graham Davies.pdf · Anti-fouling coatings Composites Polymers Steels Superalloys Ceramics Coatings e.g. Wind turbines Tidal power Hydro turbines Biomass

Materials Innovation & Growth Team - Science & Technology Task Force

Recommendations:

• A sustainable, long term strategy for structuralmaterials is essential for the well being of UK industryand academia.

• Mutifunctional materials demand investment in bothbasic and applied research.

• Support for biomaterials is essential particularly forthe development and refinement of bioresorbable andbioactive materials as a healthcare priority.

Page 8: 09 Graham Davies - matuk.co.uk Graham Davies.pdf · Anti-fouling coatings Composites Polymers Steels Superalloys Ceramics Coatings e.g. Wind turbines Tidal power Hydro turbines Biomass

Materials Innovation & Growth Team - Science & Technology Task Force

Recommendations:

• Nanotechnology must be further supported to driveinnovation through to industrial exploitation.

• The engagement between designers and materialstechnologists must be facilitated to encourageexchange of information leading to new andinnovative applications of materials.

Page 9: 09 Graham Davies - matuk.co.uk Graham Davies.pdf · Anti-fouling coatings Composites Polymers Steels Superalloys Ceramics Coatings e.g. Wind turbines Tidal power Hydro turbines Biomass

Materials UK Science & Technology Task Force

The Way Forward:

• One meeting of the S&T Committee New task groups needs to be formed

– The Vice-Chairman will form a small group to select people on the basis oftheir technical area.

• There have been 2 Community Meetings of S&T for MatsUK– A questionnaire has been completed and is being analysed

• We will consult more widely via Materials World and the web-site

• A new work programme is in the process of being developed.

• There are actions from the IGT report on Key Performance Indicatorsthat S&T are required to complete by a specific time.

Page 10: 09 Graham Davies - matuk.co.uk Graham Davies.pdf · Anti-fouling coatings Composites Polymers Steels Superalloys Ceramics Coatings e.g. Wind turbines Tidal power Hydro turbines Biomass

• S&T Working Group to publish the reports produced by the Task Groupand continue its work highlighting priority topics in underpinningmaterials technology for the Technology Strategy Board and ResearchCouncils by October 2006 for the 2007 calls for proposals

• S&T Group to work with the Energy Group to construct a proposal foran Energy Materials Technology Platform by end of October 2006.

• Deliver a standard methodology for life cycle and design for lifeconcepts and factual data for materials within a sustainable production and consumption agenda via the KTN nodes and PropertyValidation Centre by end of December 2006.

Materials UKScience & Technology Task Force

Page 11: 09 Graham Davies - matuk.co.uk Graham Davies.pdf · Anti-fouling coatings Composites Polymers Steels Superalloys Ceramics Coatings e.g. Wind turbines Tidal power Hydro turbines Biomass

Materials UK Science & Technology Task Force

• Materials Assets Connect formally launched by end of December 2006

• Produce or update existing foresight technology and research roadmaps that identify technology or research themes to support UK industryevery two years.

• Produce at least one state of the art review per year on developmentswithin each key technology area.

• Coordinate International activities on behalf of Materials UK.

Page 12: 09 Graham Davies - matuk.co.uk Graham Davies.pdf · Anti-fouling coatings Composites Polymers Steels Superalloys Ceramics Coatings e.g. Wind turbines Tidal power Hydro turbines Biomass

Materials UK Science & Technology Task Force

• Town Meeting (over 60 attendees) in December 06 covered 3 topics:

• Materials for Sensing and Diagnostics – led by Dr Markys Cain, NPL

• Structural Materials – led by Dr Martin Marples, NAMTEC

• Materials Hot Topics

• Through Life Cycle Modelling – meeting to be held before Spring 2007

Page 13: 09 Graham Davies - matuk.co.uk Graham Davies.pdf · Anti-fouling coatings Composites Polymers Steels Superalloys Ceramics Coatings e.g. Wind turbines Tidal power Hydro turbines Biomass

Materials UK Science & Technology Task Force

• Materials Hot Topics

– Polymers meets electronics meets bionanotechnology– Creative industries– Pharmaceuticals– Genomics, nanostructure robotics– Extract new materials from the sea– Nanomaterials, food, taste, texture– Regenerative Medicine– Superconducting materials– Materials for energy

Page 14: 09 Graham Davies - matuk.co.uk Graham Davies.pdf · Anti-fouling coatings Composites Polymers Steels Superalloys Ceramics Coatings e.g. Wind turbines Tidal power Hydro turbines Biomass

Materials UK Science & Technology Task Force

Materials Hot Topics (continued)

– Scale up/ scale out issues– Materials process modelling– Characterization– Materials designed to order– Molecular materials– Manufacturing– New construction materials– Security

Page 15: 09 Graham Davies - matuk.co.uk Graham Davies.pdf · Anti-fouling coatings Composites Polymers Steels Superalloys Ceramics Coatings e.g. Wind turbines Tidal power Hydro turbines Biomass

Materials UK Science & Technology Task Force

Contact:

Mrs. Jackie Butterfield (Jackie. [email protected])