20
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in. Write in dark blue or black pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs. Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid. DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES. Answer all questions. Electronic calculators may be used. A copy of the Periodic Table is printed on page 20. You may lose marks if you do not show your working or if you do not use appropriate units. At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. CHEMISTRY 0620/33 Paper 3 Theory (Core) October/November 2018 1 hour 15 minutes Candidates answer on the Question Paper. No Additional Materials are required. Cambridge International Examinations Cambridge International General Certificate of Secondary Education This document consists of 18 printed pages and 2 blank pages. [Turn over IB18 11_0620_33/3RP © UCLES 2018 *5703974316* The syllabus is approved for use in England, Wales and Northern Ireland as a Cambridge International Level 1/Level 2 Certificate. www.egyptigstudentroom.com www.egyptigstudentroom.com

11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    7

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST

Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.Write in dark blue or black pen.You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.

Answer all questions.Electronic calculators may be used.A copy of the Periodic Table is printed on page 20.You may lose marks if you do not show your working or if you do not use appropriate units.

At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.

CHEMISTRY 0620/33Paper 3 Theory (Core) October/November 2018

1 hour 15 minutes

Candidates answer on the Question Paper.

No Additional Materials are required.

Cambridge International ExaminationsCambridge International General Certificate of Secondary Education

This document consists of 18 printed pages and 2 blank pages.

[Turn overIB18 11_0620_33/3RP© UCLES 2018

*5703974316*

The syllabus is approved for use in England, Wales and Northern Ireland as a Cambridge International Level 1/Level 2 Certificate.

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 2: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

2

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018

1 (a) Theelectronicstructuresoffiveatoms,A,B,C,DandE,areshown.

A B C D E

Answerthefollowingquestionsaboutthesestructures. Eachstructuremaybeusedonce,morethanonceornotatall. Statewhichstructure,A,B,C,D or E,represents:

(i) anatomwithatotalofeightelectrons.......................................................................... [1]

(ii) anatominGroupVofthePeriodicTable..................................................................... [1]

(iii) anatomwithacompleteoutershellofelectrons......................................................... [1]

(iv) anatomofametallicelement....................................................................................... [1]

(v) anatomwhichformsastableionwithasinglepositivecharge................................... [1]

(b) Completethetabletoshowthenumberofelectrons,neutronsandprotonsintheneonatomandcopperionshown.

numberofelectrons

numberofneutrons

numberofprotons

22Ne10 10

65Cu+29 36

[3]

[Total:8]

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 3: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

3

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018 [Turn over

2 (a) The tableshows theconcentrationsof the ionspresent in thesolutionobtained fromsquidnervecellsandinhumanbloodplasma.

ionpresent

solutionobtainedfromsquidnervecells

humanbloodplasma

concentrationing/1000cm3

concentrationing/1000cm3

sodium 1.15 3.25

potassium 15.60 0.16

magnesium 0.03 0.04

chloride 3.55 3.65

hydrogencarbonate trace 1.50

Answerthesequestionsusingonlyinformationfromthetable.

(i) Givetwomajordifferencesbetweentheconcentrationsoftheionspresentinthesolutionobtainedfromsquidnervecellsandinhumanbloodplasma.

1 ..........................................................................................................................................

2.......................................................................................................................................... [2]

(ii) Calculate themassofpotassium ionspresent in250cm3of thesolutionobtained fromsquidnervecells.

massofpotassiumions=..............................g[1]

(b) Describeatestforsodiumions.

test .............................................................................................................................................

result .......................................................................................................................................... [2]

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 4: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

4

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018

(c) Squidproduceaninkwhichcontainsacompoundcalledtaurine. Thestructureoftaurineisshown.

S

O

O

C

H

H

C N

H

H

H

H

OH

Deducethemolecularformulaoftaurineshowingthenumberofcarbon,hydrogen,oxygen,nitrogenandsulfuratoms.

.............................................................................................................................................. [1]

(d) Theinkusedforwritingisamixtureofdyes. Thesedyescanbeseparatedbypaperchromatography.

Describehowtoseparateamixtureofdyesusingpaperchromatography. Includealabelleddiagraminyouranswer.

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................................... [4]

[Total:10]

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 5: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

5

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018 [Turn over

3 (a) Brassisanalloyofcopperandzinc.

(i) Which oneofthefollowingdiagramsbestrepresentsanalloy?

J K L M

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

(ii) Brassisusedtomakethepropellersofshipsratherthanpurecopperorpurezinc.

Suggestapropertyofbrasswhichexplainsthis.

.............................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

(b) Thechemicalequationforthereactionofzincwithconcentratednitricacidisshown.

Zn+4HNO3 Zn(NO3)2+2NO2+2H2O

(i) Completethewordequationforthisreaction.

zinc + nitricacid

...........................

...........................

+ ...........................

...........................

+ ...........................

[2]

(ii) Oneofthecompoundsinthisequationisapollutantgaswhichcontributestoacidrain.

Identifythepollutantgasandstateacommonsourceofit.

pollutantgas.......................................................................................................................

source ................................................................................................................................. [2]

(c) Zincoxideisreducedbyheatingitwithcarbon.

ZnO+C Zn+CO

Howdoesthisequationshowthatzincoxideisreduced?

....................................................................................................................................................

.............................................................................................................................................. [1]

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 6: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

6

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018

(d) Whengreeniron(II)sulfateisheateditlosesitswaterofcrystallisation. Thereactionisreversible.

(i) Completethefollowingequationbywritingthesignforareversiblereactioninthebox.

FeSO4.7H2O FeSO4+7H2O green white [1]

(ii) Usetheinformationintheequationtosuggesthowtochangewhiteiron(II)sulfateintogreeniron(II)sulfate.

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

[Total:9]

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 7: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

7

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018 [Turn over

4 (a) ThestructureofcompoundPisshown.

C C

H

H

H

H

C COOH

H

H

CH

compound P

(i) WhatfeatureofthestructureofcompoundPshowsthatitisunsaturated?

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

(ii) DescribethecolourchangewhenanexcessofcompoundPisaddedtoaqueousbromine.

from.............................................................to.................................................................. [2]

(iii) CompoundPhasa–COOHfunctionalgroup.

Drawthestructureofthe–COOHfunctionalgroup.Showalloftheatomsandallofthebonds.

[1]

(iv) WhateffectwouldcompoundPhaveonlitmussolution?

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 8: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

8

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018

(b) Theconcentrationofaqueoussodiumhydroxidecanbefoundbyreactingitwithanacidofknownconcentration.

ThegraphshowshowthepHofaqueoussodiumhydroxideinaconicalflaskchangesasacidisaddedtoit.

0 5 10 15

volume of acid added / cm3

20 25 30

14

12

10

8

6

4

2

0

pH

(i) DescribehowthepHchangesastheacidisadded.

.............................................................................................................................................

.............................................................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................................................[2]

(ii) WhatisthepHoftheaqueoussodiumhydroxidebeforetheacidisadded?

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

(iii) WhatvolumeofacidhasbeenaddedwhenthesolutionreachesneutralpH?

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

[Total:9]

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 9: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

9

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018 [Turn over

5 (a) Whensulfurvapourfallsontoacoldsurface,smallcrystalsofsolidsulfurform.

Usethekineticparticlemodeltodescribethearrangementandmotionoftheparticlesinsulfurwhenitis:

● agas

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

● asolid

....................................................................................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................................... [4]

(b) Sulfurdioxideisformedwhencopperreactswithhotconcentratedsulfuricacid.

Balancethechemicalequationforthisreaction.

Cu+.....H2SO4 CuSO4+SO2+.....H2O [2]

(c) Hotcopperreactswithchlorinetoformcopper(II)chloride.

Describeatestforchlorideions.

test .............................................................................................................................................

result .......................................................................................................................................... [2]

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 10: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

10

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018

(d) Moltencopper(II)chloridecanbeelectrolysedusingtheapparatusshown.

+ –

powersupply

(i) Onthediagramlabel: ● thecathode ● theelectrolyte [2]

(ii) Predicttheproductsofthiselectrolysisat:

thepositiveelectrode..........................................................................................................

thenegativeelectrode........................................................................................................ [2]

(iii) Giveoneobservationthatismadeatthepositiveelectrode.

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

[Total:13]

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 11: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

11

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018 [Turn over

6 (a) Thediagramsshowthestructuresoffoursubstances,R,S,TandU.

R S T U

K+ I– K+ I–

I– K+ K+I–

K+ I– K+ I–

I– K+ K+I–

Mn Mn Mn Mn

Mn Mn Mn Mn

Mn Mn Mn Mn

NN

N N

N NN

NN N

C

CC

CC

C

CC

C

CC

CC

CC

CC

C C

C

C

CC

C

CC

C

CC

C

Statewhichoneofthesesubstances,R,S,T or U:

(i) isacompound

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

(ii) conductselectricitywhensolid

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

(iii) hasthelowestmeltingpoint

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

(iv) isamacromolecule

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

(v) canactasacatalyst.

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

(b) SubstanceSispotassiumiodide. Whenaqueouspotassiumiodidereactswithaqueouschlorine,thesolutionturnsbrown.

Name the brown substance that forms. Using ideas about the reactivity of the halogens,suggestwhythebrownsubstanceforms.

....................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................[2]

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 12: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

12

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018

(c) Potassiumsaltsarepresentinmanyfertilisers.

Which oneofthefollowingcompoundsisalsopresentinmanyfertilisers? Tickonebox.

lead(II)bromide

calciumphosphate

copper(II)sulfide

tin(IV)oxide [1]

(d) Manyfertiliserscontainammoniumsalts.

Explainwhyfarmersdonotaddcalciumhydroxide(slakedlime)tothesoilatthesametimeasfertiliserscontainingammoniumsalts.

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................[2]

[Total:10]

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 13: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

13

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018 [Turn over

7 Astudentinvestigatestherateofreactionofironpowderwithdilutehydrochloricacid.

dilutehydrochloric acid

iron powder

(a) Completethediagramtoshowtheapparatusthestudentcouldusetocollectandmeasurethegasproduced.

Labelyourdiagram. [3]

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 14: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

14

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018

(b) Thegraphshowstheresultsthestudentobtainedusingdilutehydrochloricacidofconcentration0.2mol/dm3andanexcessofironpowder.

120

100

80

60

40

20

00 1 2 3 4

time / minute

volume ofgas / cm3

5 6 7

Usethegraphtodeduce:

(i) thetimethatthereactionwascomplete

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

(ii) thevolumeofgasproducedwhenthereactionwascomplete.

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

(c) Thestudentrepeatedtheexperimentusingalowerconcentrationofdilutehydrochloricacid. Allotherconditionswerekeptthesame.

On the grid,drawagraphtoshowhowthevolumeofgaschangeswithtimewhenalowerconcentrationofdilutehydrochloricacidisused. [2]

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 15: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

15

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018 [Turn over

(d) Ironisextractedfromironoreusingablastfurnace. The solid substances added to the blast furnace are iron ore, coke and limestone

(calciumcarbonate).

(i) Statethenameofanoreofiron.

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

(ii) Completethesentencesaboutthereactionswhichoccurinablastfurnaceusingwordsfromthelist.

air decomposes dioxide monoxide

nitrogen oxidises slag tetrachloride

Thecokeburnsinablastofhot..............................toformcarbondioxide.Thisreactswith furtherhotcoketoformcarbon...............................Thisgasreducestheiron(III)oxidein theironoretoiron.

Thelimestone..............................toformlime(calciumoxide)whichreactswithimpurities intheirontoform...............................

[4]

[Total:12]

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 16: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

16

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018

8 ThetableshowsthepropertiesofsomeGroupVIIelements.

element boilingpointin °C

densityatroomtemperature

ing/cm3

physicalstateatroomtemperature

fluorine –188 0.0017

chlorine 0.0032 gas

bromine 59 3.1 liquid

iodine 184 4.9 solid

(a) (i) Usethisinformationto:

● identifythephysicalstateoffluorineatroomtemperature

.............................................................................................................................................

● estimatetheboilingpointofchlorine.

............................................................................................................................................. [2]

(ii) Suggestwhy the density of chlorine ismuch lower than the densities of bromine andiodine.

.............................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

(b) Chlorineisusedinwatertreatment.

(i) Whyischlorineaddedtowater?

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

(ii) Stateonemajoruseofwaterinindustry.

....................................................................................................................................... [1]

(c) Chlorinereactswithphosphorustoformphosphorus(III)chloride.

Balancethechemicalequationforthisreaction.

.....P+.....Cl 2 2PCl 3 [2]

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 17: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

17

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018 [Turn over

(d) Complete the dot-and-cross diagram to show the electron arrangement in a molecule ofchlorine.Showoutershellelectronsonly.

ClCl

[2]

[Total:9]

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 18: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

18

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018

BLANK PAGE

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 19: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

19

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018

BLANK PAGE

Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.

To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after the live examination series.

Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com

Page 20: 11 0620 33 3RP - Egypt IG Student Room€¦ · 8 The table shows the properties of some Group VII elements. element boiling point in °C density at room temperature in g 3/ cm physical

20

0620/33/O/N/18© UCLES 2018

Gro

up

The

Perio

dic

Tabl

e of

Ele

men

ts

1 Hhy

drog

en1

2 He

heliu

m4

III

IIIIV

VV

IV

IIV

III

3 Lilit

hium 7

4 Be

bery

llium

9

atom

ic n

umbe

r

atom

ic s

ymbo

l

Key

nam

ere

lativ

e at

omic

mas

s

11 Na

sodi

um23

12 Mg

mag

nesi

um24

19 Kpo

tass

ium

39

20 Ca

calc

ium

40

37 Rb

rubi

dium

85

38 Sr

stro

ntiu

m88

55 Cs

caes

ium

133

56 Ba

bariu

m13

7

87 Frfra

nciu

m–

88 Ra

radi

um –

5 B boro

n11 13 Al

alum

iniu

m27 31 Ga

gallium70 49 In indium

115

81 Tlthallium

204

6 Ccarbon

12 14 Si

silicon

28 32 Ge

germanium

73 50 Sn tin 119

82 Pb

lead207

22 Tititanium

48 40 Zrzirconium

91 72 Hf

hafnium

178

104

Rf

rutherfordium

23 Vvanadium

51 41 Nb

niobium

93 73 Tatantalum

181

105

Db

dubnium

24 Cr

chromium

52 42 Mo

molybdenum

96 74 Wtungsten

184

106

Sg

seaborgium

25 Mn

manganese

55 43 Tctechnetium

– 75 Re

rhenium

186

107

Bh

bohrium

26 Fe iron

56 44 Ru

ruthenium

101

76 Os

osmium

190

108

Hs

hassium

27 Co

cobalt

59 45 Rh

rhodium

103

77 Iriridium

192

109

Mt

meitnerium

28 Ni

nickel

59 46 Pd

palladium

106

78 Pt

platinum

195

110

Ds

darmstadtium

29 Cu

copper

64 47 Ag

silver

108

79 Au

gold

197

111

Rg

roentgenium

30 Zn zinc 65 48 Cd

cadmium

112

80 Hg

mercury

201

112

Cn

copernicium

114 Fl

flerovium

116

Lvlivermorium

7 Nnitrogen

14 15 Pphosphorus

31 33 As

arsenic

75 51 Sb

antimony

122

83 Bi

bismuth

209

8 Ooxygen

16 16 S sulfur

32 34 Se

selenium

79 52 Tetellurium

128

84 Po

polo

nium

9 Fflu

orin

e19 17 Cl

chlo

rine

35.5

35 Br

brom

ine

80 53 Iio

dine

127

85 At

asta

tine

10 Ne

neon 20 18 Ar

argo

n40 36 Kr

kryp

ton

84 54 Xe

xeno

n13

1

86 Rn

rado

n–

21 Sc

scan

dium

45 39 Yyt

trium 89

57–7

1la

ntha

noid

s

89–1

03ac

tinoi

ds

57 Lala

ntha

num

139

89 Ac

lant

hano

ids

actin

oids

The

volu

me

of o

ne m

ole

of a

ny g

as is

24

dm3 a

t roo

m te

mpe

ratu

re a

nd p

ress

ure

(r.t.p

.).

actin

ium

58 Ce

ceriu

m140

90 Th thorium

232

59 Pr

praseodymium

141

91 Pa

protactinium

231

60 Nd

neodymium

144

92 Uuranium

238

61 Pm

promethium

– 93 Np

neptunium

62 Sm

samarium

150

94 Pu

plutonium

63 Eu

europium

152

95 Am

americium

64 Gd

gadolinium

157

96 Cm

curium

65 Tb terbium

159

97 Bk

berkelium

66 Dy

dysprosium

163

98 Cf

californium

67 Ho

holmium

165

99 Es

einsteinium

68 Er

erbium

167

100

Fm fermium

69 Tm thulium

169

101

Md

mendelevium

70 Yb

ytterbium

173

102

No

nobelium

71 Lu lutetium

175

103 Lr

lawrencium

www.egyptigstudentroom.comwww.egyptigstudentroom.com