1.1 Overview 1-1...2018/08/01 · OptiX OSN 3500 STM-64/STM-16 Intelligent Optical Transmission Platform Technical Manual Volume System Description Manual Version T2-040219-20040215-C-1.10

1 Introduction 1-1...................................................................................................

1.1 Overview 1-1................................................................................................1.2 Features 1-4.................................................................................................

1.2.1 Flexible Configuration into STM-16 or STM-64 System 1-4.................1.2.2 Highly Integration 1-5...........................................................................1.2.3 Ethernet Service 1-5............................................................................1.2.4 Interface 1-5.........................................................................................1.2.5 Cross-Connect Capability 1-7..............................................................1.2.6 Service Access Capability 1-7..............................................................1.2.7 Equipment Level Protection 1-8...........................................................1.2.8 Networking and Protection 1-8.............................................................1.2.9 Squelching Function in Multiplex Section 1-8......................................

2 Board 2-1.............................................................................................................

2.1 Type 2-1.......................................................................................................2.2 Slots 2-4.......................................................................................................

3 Protection 3-1......................................................................................................

3.1 Equipment Protection 3-1.............................................................................3.1.1 Protection for Processing Board 3-1....................................................3.1.2 1+1 Protection for Cross-connect Unit and Timing Unit 3-1.................3.1.3 Protection for SCC unit 3-2..................................................................3.1.4 Protection for Power Supply System 3-2.............................................3.1.5 1:N Protection for 3.3V Board Power Supply 3-2.................................3.1.6 Intelligent Fans 3-2...............................................................................3.1.7 Abnormality-Specific Service Protection 3-2........................................

3.2 Network Level Protection 3-4.......................................................................3.2.1 SDH Trail Protection 3-4......................................................................3.2.2 SDH SNCP 3-4....................................................................................3.2.3 Protection for Interworking Service on Rings 3-4.................................3.2.4 Fiber-shared virtual path Protection 3-4...............................................

4 Networking 4-1....................................................................................................

4.1 Application of Basic Service 4-1...................................................................4.2 Application of Ethernet Service 4-3..............................................................

5 Operation, Maintenance and Management 5-1.................................................

5.1 Equipment Operation and Maintenance 5-1.................................................5.2 Equipment Management 5-3........................................................................

6 Equipment Hardware 6-1....................................................................................

6.1 Cabinet 6-1...................................................................................................

6.2 Subrack 6-3..................................................................................................

7 Technical Specifications 7-1..............................................................................

7.1 Interface Type 7-1........................................................................................7.2 Optical Interface Performance 7-2................................................................

7.2.1 SDH optical Interface 7-2.....................................................................7.2.2 GE Optical Interface 7-4.......................................................................

7.3 Electrical Interface Performance 7-6............................................................7.3.1 PDH Electrical Interface 7-6.................................................................

7.4 Timing and Synchronization Performance 7-7.............................................7.4.1 Clock Interface Type 7-7......................................................................7.4.2 Timing and Synchronization Performance 7-7.....................................

7.5 Transmission Performance 7-8....................................................................7.6 Power Consumption 7-9...............................................................................7.7 Electromagnetic Compatibility 7-10................................................................7.8 Environmental Index 7-11...............................................................................7.9 Environment Requirement 7-12......................................................................

7.9.1 Environment for Storage 7-12................................................................7.9.2 Environment for Transportation 7-14.....................................................7.9.3 Environment for Operation 7-16.............................................................

A Compliant Standards A-1...................................................................................

B Abbreviations B-1...............................................................................................

HUAWEI

OptiX OSN 3500 STM-64/STM-16 Intelligent Optical Transmission Platform Technical Manual System Description

V100R001

OptiX OSN 3500 STM-64/STM-16 Intelligent Optical Transmission Platform Technical Manual Volume System Description

Manual Version T2-040219-20040215-C-1.10

Product Version V100R001

BOM 31026119

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service. Please feel free to contact our local office, customer care center or company headquarters.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Administration Building, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.,

Bantian, Longgang District, Shenzhen, P. R. China

Postal Code: 518129

Website: http://www.huawei.com

Email: [email protected]

Copyright © 2004 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

All Rights Reserved

No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks

, HUAWEI, C&C08, EAST8000, HONET, , ViewPoint, INtess, ETS, DMC, TELLIN,

InfoLink, Netkey, Quidway, SYNLOCK, Radium, M900/M1800, TELESIGHT, Quidview, Musa, Airbridge, Tellwin, Inmedia, VRP, DOPRA, iTELLIN, HUAWEI OptiX, C&C08 iNET, NETENGINE, OptiX, iSite, U-SYS, iMUSE, OpenEye, Lansway, SmartAX, infoX, TopEng are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

All other trademarks mentioned in this manual are the property of their respective holders.

Notice

The information in this manual is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this manual to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this manual do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

OptiX OSN 3500 TM - SD

About This Manual

Release Notes

This manual is for OptiX OSN 3500 STM-64/STM-16 Intelligent Optical Transmission Platform, Version V100R001.

About This Manual OptiX OSN 3500 TM - SD

Related Manuals

Manual Volume Usage

System Description Introduces the functionality, structure, performance, specifications, and theory of the product. OptiX OSN 3500 STM-64/STM-16 Intelligent

Optical Transmission Platform Technical Manual Networking and

Application Introduces the networking, configuration and application of the product.

OptiX OSN 3500 STM-64/STM-16 Intelligent Optical Transmission Platform Hardware Description Manual

Introduces the hardware of the product, including cabinet, subrack, power, fan, board, and a variety of interfaces.

OptiX OSN 3500 STM-64/STM-16 Intelligent Optical Transmission Platform Installation Manual

Guides the on-site installation of the product and provides the information of the structural parts.

Troubleshooting

Alarm and Performance Event

OptiX OSN 3500 STM-64/STM-16 Intelligent Optical Transmission Platform Maintenance Manual

Routine Maintenance

Guides the analysis and troubleshooting of common faults.

OptiX OSN 3500 STM-64/STM-16 Intelligent Optical Transmission Platform Electronic Documentation (CD-ROM)

Covers all the preceding manuals. Acrobat Reader is attached.


Organization

The manual has the following organization: Chapter Description Chapter 1 Introduction This part presents a brief introduction to the OptiX OSN

3500 and its outstanding features.

Chapter 2 Board This part lists all the available boards in the OptiX OSN 3500 and introduces their installation slots.

Chapter 3 Protection This part presents protection modes (including equipment level and network level) and characteristics supported by the OptiX OSN 3500.

Chapter 4 Networking This part tells basic networking characteristics and applications in various networking forms of the OptiX OSN 3500.

Chapter 5 Operation, Administration and Maintenance

This part introduces main technical characteristics of the OptiX OSN 3500 equipment in terms of safe operation, maintenance and centralized management.

Chapter 6 Equipment Hardware

This part introduces the mechanical structure and the adaptable cabinet installation of the OptiX OSN 3500 equipment.

Chapter 7 Technical Specifications

This chapter consolidates all technical parameters and specifications of the OptiX OSN 3500.

Appendix A Compliant Standards

This chapter lists international standards to which the OptiX OSN 3500 conforms in terms of design and performance.

Appendix B Abbreviations

The appendix lists all abbreviations used in the system description together with their full names to help with the comprehension.

Intended Audience

OptiX OSN 3500 System Description is intended for any one who needs a general command of the features, applications, structure and technical specifications of the OptiX OSN 3500.


Conventions

The following conventions are used throughout this publication. Symbol Description

Means reader be careful. In this situation, you might do something that could result in equipment damage or loss of data.

Means reader be careful. The equipment is static-sensitive.

Means reader be careful. In this situation, the high voltage could result in harm to yourself or others.

Means reader be careful. In this situation, the strong laser beam could result in harm to yourself or others.

Means reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or useful background information.

Release Upgrade Description

Release Release upgrade description

T2-040219-20040215-C-1.10 This manual is the first release.


i

Contents

1 Introduction

1.1 Overview 1-1 1.2 Features 1-4

1.2.1 Flexible Configuration into STM-16 or STM-64 System 1-4 1.2.2 Highly Integration 1-5 1.2.3 Ethernet Service 1-5 1.2.4 Interface 1-6 1.2.5 Cross-Connect Capability 1-7 1.2.6 Service Access Capability 1-7 1.2.7 Equipment Level Protection 1-8 1.2.8 Networking and Protection 1-8 1.2.9 Squelching Function in Multiplex Section 1-8

2 Board

2.1 Type 2-1 2.2 Slots 2-4

3 Protection

3.1 Equipment Protection 3-1 3.1.1 Protection for Processing Board 3-1 3.1.2 1+1 Protection for Cross-connect Unit and Timing Unit 3-1 3.1.3 Protection for SCC unit 3-2 3.1.4 Protection for Power Supply System 3-2 3.1.5 1:N Protection for 3.3V Board Power Supply 3-2 3.1.6 Intelligent Fans 3-2 3.1.7 Abnormality-Specific Service Protection 3-2


ii

Contents

3.2 Network Level Protection 3-4 3.2.1 SDH Trail Protection 3-4 3.2.2 SDH SNCP 3-4 3.2.3 Protection for Interworking Service on Rings 3-4 3.2.4 Fiber-shared virtual path Protection 3-4

4 Networking

4.1 Application of Basic Service 4-1 4.2 Application of Ethernet Service 4-3

5 Operation, Maintenance and Management

5.1 Equipment Operation and Maintenance 5-1 5.2 Equipment Management 5-3

6 Equipment Hardware

6.1 Cabinet 6-1 6.2 Subrack 6-3

7 Technical Specifications

7.1 Interface Type 7-1 7.2 Optical Interface Performance 7-2

7.2.1 SDH optical Interface 7-2 7.2.2 GE Optical Interface 7-4

7.3 Electrical Interface Performance 7-6 7.3.1 PDH Electrical Interface 7-6

7.4 Timing and Synchronization Performance 7-7 7.4.1 Clock Interface Type 7-7


iii

Contents

7.4.2 Timing and Synchronization Performance 7-7 7.5 Transmission Performance 7-8 7.6 Power Consumption 7-9 7.7 Electromagnetic Compatibility 7-10 7.8 Environmental Index 7-11 7.9 Environment Requirement 7-12

7.9.1 Environment for Storage 7-12 7.9.2 Environment for Transportation 7-14 7.9.3 Environment for Operation 7-16

A Compliant Standards

B Abbreviations


1-1

1 Introduction

1.1 Overview

The OptiX OSN 3500 is a flexible, SDH add/drop multiplexer that offers the services aggregation and high-bandwidth transport of voice and data traffic on a single platform. The OptiX OSN 3500 provides efficient service management and rapid upgrade and capacity expansion without disrupting service.

Introduction OptiX OSN 3500 TM - SD

1-2

Figure 1-1 OptiX OSN 3500 The OptiX OSN 3500 is endowed with all features for evolving into the next generation NG-SDH platform. That is, with platform constructed by high-rate backplane bus, OptiX OSN 3500 can be smoothly developed into an intelligent optical network product. Additionally, as a member of Huawei optical network product family, OptiX OSN 3500 features powerful higher-order and lower-order cross-connect capability and abundant service interfaces, and its rate can be smoothly upgraded from 2.5G to 10G. When used together with OptiX OSN 2500 (STM-1/4/16 MSTP), the software and hardware of all service board, including SDH/PDH/Ethernet service board, boards can be exchanged in use, minimizing the cost of investment and maintenance for the customer. The OptiX OSN 3500 product is chiefly used at the convergence layer and backbone layer of the MAN. The powerful cross-connect matrix endows the OptiX OSN 3500 with flexible networking and service grooming capability of a Multi Add/Drop Multiplexer (MADM). With the Layer 2 (L2) Ethernet switching and L2 Virtual Private Network (VPN) technologies, interconnection of dedicated lines as well as reliable Internet Protocol (IP) service transmission and high bandwidth utility can be fulfilled. Also, it can save the cost of networking investment for operators by constructing a


1-3

network with equipments such as OptiX OSN 9500, OptiX 10G, OptiX OSN 2500 and OptiX Metro 1000/500, as shown in Figure 1-2.

OptiX OSN 9500

Core Layer

OptiX OSN 3500 OptiX 10G

OptiX OSN 3500OptiX OSN 2500

OptiX OSN 2500OptiX Metro 1000

ConvergenceLayer

Access Layer

GSM/CDMA/WCDMA Ethernet DDNPSTN ATM. . .

Figure 1-2 Position of OptiX OSN 3500 in the network


1-4

1.2 Features

1.2.1 Flexible Configuration into STM-16 or STM-64 System

The OptiX OSN 3500 can be configured as either STM-16 system at convergence layer or the STM-64 System at backbone layer. And the STM-16 system can be smoothly upgraded to an STM-64 one. Figure 1-3 and Figure 1-4 respectively shows the access capacity of OptiX OSN 3500 when it is configured as STM-16 and STM-64 system.

SLOT1

SLOT2

SLOT3

SLOT4

SLOT5

SLOT6

SLOT7

SLOT8

SLOT9

SLOT10

SLOT11

SLOT12

SLOT13

SLOT14

SLOT15

SLOT16

SLOT17

SLOT18

SCC

SCCG

XCS

GXC

S

2.5G

bit/s

622M

bit/s

2.5G

bit/s

10G

bit/s

10G

bit/s

622M

bit/s

622M

bit/s

622M

bit/s

622M

bit/s

622M

bit/s

622M

bit/s

622M

bit/s

Fiber Routing

FAN FAN FAN2.

5Gbi

t/s

2.5G

bit/s

Figure 1-3 Access capacity when configured as STM-16 system

SLOT1

SLOT2

SLOT3

SLOT4

SLOT5

SLOT6

SLOT7

SLOT8

SLOT9

SLOT10

SLOT11

SLOT12

SLOT13

SLOT14

SLOT15

SLOT16

S17

SLOT18

SCC

SCCor

EXC

S

EXC

S

2.5G

bit/s

2.5G

bit/s

2.5G

bit/s

10G

bit/s

10G

bit/s

1.25

Gbi

t/s1.

25G

bit/s

1.25

Gbi

t/s1.

25G

bit/s

1.25

Gbi

t/s1.

25G

bit/s

2.5G

bit/s

10G

bit/s

10G

bit/s

1.25

Gbi

t/s

Fiber Routing

FAN FAN FAN

Figure 1-4 Access capacity when configured as STM-64 system


1-5

1.2.2 Highly Integration

The size of the OptiX OSN 3500 subrack is 730mm (H) × 496mm (W) × 295mm (D), and it can be installed in 300mm-deep ETSI cabinet. A 2.2m-high and 300mm-deep ETSI cabinet can house two OptiX OSN 3500 subracks The OptiX OSN 3500 subrack has fifteen slots for processing board: Slot 1 ~ Slot 8 and Slot 11 ~ Slot 16. Slot 17 can also hold processing board. Besides, the OptiX OSN 3500 has sixteen slots for interface board, one slot for auxiliary interface board, and three fan modules. In practice, a variety of board configurations offer incremental bandwidth increases as needed and support E1, T1, E3, DS3, E4, STM-1 (E/O), STM-4, STM-16 and STM-64 service, transparent transmission of AU3 service, and the 10/100/1000M Ethernet service as well.

1.2.3 Ethernet Service

The OptiX OSN 3500 integrates Ethernet access into the same SDH platform that transports voice traffic. Ethernet over SDH lets service providers augment TDM services with Ethernet, and allows delivery of data traffic over existing facilities. The OptiX OSN 3500 can

Support 10M/100M/1000M Ethernet traffic. Support encapsulate protocols such as High-level Data Link Control (HDLC),

Link Access Procedure-SDH (LAPS) and Generic Framing Procedure (GFP). Support Layer 2 switching and the ability to classify Ethernet traffic as defined

in IEEE 802.1Q-tag standard. Support transparent transmission and convergence of Ethernet traffic. Support Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme (LCAS), achieving capacity

adjustment dynamic of transmission bandwidth and protection of concatenated group..

Support Layer 2 VPN function and implements the EPL(Ethernet Private Line) , EVPL(Ethernet Virtual Private Line), EPLn/EPLAN(Ethernet Private LAN) and EVPLn/EVPLAN(Ethernet Virtual Private LAN) services.

1.2.4 Interface

Abundant SDH interfaces, PDH interfaces, Ethernet interfaces, clock interfaces, alarm interfaces and administration interfaces are provided by the OptiX OSN 3500, as shown in Table 1-1.


1-6

Table 1-1 Service and auxiliary interfaces provided by the OptiX OSN 3500

SDH interface

STM-1 electrical interface. STM-1 optical interface: I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2 and Ve-1.2 STM-4 optical interface: I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2 and Ve-4.2 STM-16 optical interface: I-16, S-16.1, L-16.1, L-16.2, L-16.2Je, V-16.2Je, U-16.2Je and G.692-compliant color wavelength optical interface. STM-64 optical interface: I-64.2, S-64.2b, L-64.2b, Le-64.2, Ls-64.2, V-64.2b and G.692-compliant color wavelength optical interface.

PDH interface

E1, T1, E3, DS3 and E4 electrical interface.

Ethernet interface

10Base-T, 100Base-TX, 1000Base-SX, 1000Base-LX

Clock interface

2048kbit/s(75Ω and 120Ω), 2048kHz(75Ω and 120Ω)

Alarm interface

Sixteen Boolean value input interfaces. Four Boolean value output interfaces. Concatenated cabinet alarm indicator input interface. Four cabinet alarm indicator output interfaces.

Administration interface

One RS232 DCE remote maintenance interface (OAM), which can be accessed by Modem; Four serial data interfaces (Series 1 ~ 4) for transparent transmission; One 64kbit/s codirectional data path interface (F1); One Ethernet Network Management (NM) interface. One administration serial interface (F&f).

Orderwire interface

One orderwire phone interface Two SDH Network Node Interface (NNI) voice interfaces


1-7

1.2.5 Cross-Connect Capability

The OptiX OSN 3500 offers versions of three cross-connect boards: the General Cross-connect & clock Board GXCS and the Enhanced Cross-connect & clock Board EXCSA/B. Table 1-2 shows the cross-connect capacity of the OptiX OSN 3500. Table 1-2 Cross-connect capacity of the OptiX OSN 3500

Cross-connect and timing board

Higher-order cross-connect capacity

Lower-order cross-connect capacity

Extension subrack capacity

GXCSA 35G 5G 0G

EXCSA 60G 5G, can expands to 20G

0G

EXCSB 58.75G 5G, can expands to 20G

1.25G

1.2.6 Service Access Capability

By configuring boards of different types and quantities, the OptiX OSN 3500 can access services of different capacities. Table 1-3 lists the maximum access capacity of the OptiX OSN 3500 for various services. Table 1-3 Maximum access capacity of the OptiX OSN 3500 for various services

Service type Maximum access ports of a single subrack

STM-64 standard or concatenated service

4

STM-16 standard or concatenated service

8

STM-4 standard or concatenated service 46

STM-1 optical service 92

STM-1 electrical service 78

E4 service 32

E3/DS3 service 48

E1/T1 service 504

FE service 92

GE service 30


1-8

1.2.7 Equipment Level Protection

Table 1-4 shows the equipment level protection provided by the OptiX OSN 3500. Table 1-4 Equipment level protection provided by the OptiX OSN 3500

Items protected Protection scheme E1/T1 processing board 1:N (N ≤8) TPS

E3/DS3 processing board 1:N (N ≤3) TPS

E4/STM-1 processing board 1:N (N ≤3) TPS

Cross-connect and timing unit 1+1 hot backup protection

SCC unit 1+1 hot backup protection

-48V power interface board 1+1 hot backup protection

3.3V board power supply 1:N centralized hot backup protection

* The OptiX OSN 3500 supports three TPS groups of different types at the same time.

1.2.8 Networking and Protection

Being an MADM system, the OptiX OSN 3500 can provide processing capacity for up to 40 Embedded Control Channels (ECCs), fully meeting the requirements for complicate networking. It is applicable to various networks at STM-1/STM-4/STM-16/STM-64 level, such as chain, ring, hub, ring with chain, tangent rings and intersection rings. For protection at network level, the OptiX OSN 3500 supports 4-fiber/2-fiber Multiplex Section Protection (MSP) ring, linear MSP, shared optical path virtual trail protection and Subnetwork Connection Protection (SNCP). Table 1-5 shows the maximum number of the MSP ring supported by the OptiX OSN 3500. Table 1-5 Maximum number of the MSP ring supported by the OptiX OSN 3500

Protection scheme Max. number of MSP ring supported STM-64 4-fiber MSP ring 1

STM-64 2-fiber MSP ring 2



1.2.9 Squelching Function in Multiplex Section

Each protection time slot in multiplex section protection ring is shared by traffic from different segments or occupied by extra traffic. With no extra traffic in the ring, and


1-9

under the situation that a certain node is isolated because of multiple points’ failure, traffic from different segments of the same time slot may contend for the same protection channel time slot. This brings misconnection of traffic. With extra traffic in the ring, and even under the situation of a single node’s failure, traffic from working channel may contend for the time slot of protection channel carrying extra traffic. This also brings misconnection. To prevent misconnection, every node of the OptiX OSN 3500 has a detailed connection table. Every node knows the source point and endpoint of each AU-4, which can tell the potentialities of misconnection in advance with combination of APS command. Traffic with the potentiality of misconnection is discarded through inserting AU-AIS. The OptiX OSN 3500 supports the function of squelching misconnected VC-4 traffic.


2-1

2 Board

2.1 Type

With the cross-connect matrix unit as core, the OptiX OSN 3500 consists of interface unit, SDH cross-connect matrix unit, synchronous timing unit, SCC unit, overhead processing unit and auxiliary interface unit. The system architecture of the OptiX OSN 3500 is shown in Figure 2-1, and its functions and subordinate boards of respective units are shown in Table 2-1.

λ λEast

SDH interfaceunit (STM-1/4/

16/64)

SDH interfaceunit (STM-1/4/

16/64)

SDH cross-connect matrix andsynchronous timing unit (higher-order/

lower-order: 35G/5G and 60G/5G)

SCC unitand

overheadprocessing

unit

PDHinterfaceunit (E1/T1/E3/T3/E4)

Ethernetinterfaceunti (10/

100/1000M)

Auxiliaryinterface

unit

West

Figure 2-1 System architecture of OptiX OSN 3500

Board OptiX OSN 3500 TM - SD

2-2

To meet requirements for different service capacities, the OptiX OSN 3500 supports two types of cross-connect board: GXCS (higher-order cross-connect capacity: 35G and lower-order cross-connect capacity:5G) and EXCS (higher-order cross-connect capacity: 60G and lower-order cross-connect capacity:5G).

Table 2-1 Functions and subordinate boards of respective system units

Unit Subordinate board Function SDH processing board

SL64, SL16, SLQ4, SLD4, SL4, SLQ1, SL1, SEP1

Optical Booster Amplifier Board

BA2, BPA

Dispersion compensation board

DCU

SDH interface unit

SDH interface board EU08, OU08, EU04

Access and process STM-1/STM-4/STM-16/STM-64 optical signals and STM-4c/STM-16c/STM-64c concatenated signals, Access and process STM-1 electrical signals, and provides the STM-1 electrical signals with TPS.

PDH processing board

SPQ4, PD3, PL3, PQ1, PQM

PDH interface board MU04, D34S, C34S, D75S, D12S, D12B PDH

interface unit PDH Interface Switching & Bridging Board

TSB8, TSB4

Access and process E1, E1/T1, E3/DS3 and E4 PDH electrical signals and provides them with TPS.

2-Port Gigabit Ethernet Optical Interface Board with Lanswitch

EGS2

Access and process 1000Base-SX/LX GE optical signals.

Fast Ethernet interface board with Lanswitch

EFS0

4-Port fast Ethernet interface board with Lanswitch

EFS4

Interface unit

Ethernet Interface Unit

FE twisted pair interface unit

ETF8

Access and process 10Base-T, 100Base-TX Ethernet electrical signals.

SDH cross-connect matrix unit

Synchronous timing unit GXCS, EXCS

Implement cross connection between the SDH and PDH signals and provide the equipment with system clock

SCC unit

Overhead processing unit

SCC

Provide interface for connecting the equipment with the NM system and process the SDH signal.


2-3

Unit Subordinate board Function

Power input unit PIU Access power supply and protect the equipment against abnormal power.

System auxiliary interface board AUX

The System provides various maintenance interfaces, such as RS-232 and orderwire phone interface.

Fan unit FAN Facilitate the system in heat dissipation.


2-4

2.2 Slots

Figure 2-2 shows slot assignment of the OptiX OSN 3500. The processing boards and interface boards and their corresponding slots are shown in Table 2-2 and Table 2-3 respectively.

Fiber Routing

SLOT1

SLOT2

SLOT3

SLOT4

SLOT5

SLOT6

SLOT7

SLOT8

SLOT9

SLOT10

SLOT11

SLOT12

SLOT13

SLOT14

SLOT15

SLOT16

SLOT17

SLOT18

SLOT27

SLOT19

SLOT20

SLOT21

SLOT22

SLOT23

SLOT24

SLOT25

SLOT26

SLOT37

SLOT29

SLOT30

SLOT31

SLOT32

SLOT33

SLOT34

SLOT36

SLOT35

SLOT28

FAN FAN FAN

PIU

PIU

AUX

SCC

SCC

XCS

XCS

Figure 2-2 Slot assignment of the OptiX OSN 3500

Table 2-2 Processing boards and their corresponding slots

Board Full name

Slots available(80G cross-connect capacity)


Outlet mode Interface type Conne

ctor

SL64 STM-64 optical interface board

SLOT7/8/11/12 SLOT8/11 From the front panel

Support fixed wavelength output and I-64.2, S-64.2b, L-64.2b, Le-64.2, Ls-64.2, V-64.2b

LC


2-5

Board Full name




ctor


SLOT5/6/7/8/11/12/13/14

SLOT6/7/8/11/12/13

From the front panel

Support fixed wavelength output and I-16, S-16.1, L-16.1, L-16.2, L-16.2Je, V-16.2Je and U-16.2Je

LC

SLQ4 4 × STM-4 optical interface board

SLOT5/6/7/8/11/12/13/14

SLOT6/7/8/11/12/13


I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2 and Le-4.2

LC

SLD4 2 × STM-4 Optical Interface Board

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/11/12/13/14/15/16/17

SLOT6/7/8/11/12/13


I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2 and Le-4.2

LC


SLOT1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/11/12/13/14/15/16/17

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/11/12/13/14/15/16


I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2 and Le-4.2

LC

SLQ1 4 × STM-1 optical interface board

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/11/12/13/14/15/16/17

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/11/12/13/14/15/16


I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2 and V-1.2

LC


SLOT1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/11/12/13/14/15/16/17

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/11/12/13/14/15/16


I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2 and V-1.2

LC

SEP1 STM-1 line processing board

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/6/13/14/15/16/17

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/6/13/14/15/16

From the front panel or the interface board

75Ω STM-1 electrical interface

SMB

BA2/ BPA

Optical Booster amplifier board/Optical Booster & pre-amplifier

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/11/12/13/14/15/16/17

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/11/12/13/14/15/16/17


— LC

DCU Dispersion compensation board

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/11/12/13/14/15/16/17/18

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/11/12/13/14/15/16/17/18


— LC


2-6

Board Full name




ctor

SPQ4 4 × E4/STM-1 processing board

SLOT2/3/4/5/13/14/15/16

SLOT2/3/4/5/13/14/15/16


75Ω E4/STM-1 electrical interface

SMB

PD3 6 × E3/DS3 processing board

SLOT2/3/4/5/13/14/15/16

SLOT2/3/4/5/13/14/15/16

From the interface board

75Ω E3/DS3 electrical interface

SMB

PL3 3 × E3/DS3 processing board

SLOT2/3/4/5/13/14/15/16

SLOT2/3/4/5/13/14/15/16


75Ω E3/DS3 electrical interface

SMB

PQ1 63 × E1 processing board

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/13/14/15/16

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/13/14/15/16


120Ω and 75Ω E1 interface

DB44

PQM 63 × T1/E1 processing board

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/13/14/15/16

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/13/14/15/16


120Ω E1 interface and 100Ω T1 interface

DB44

EGS2 2-Port Gigabit Ethernet optical interface board with Lanswitch

SLOT5/6/7/8/11/12/13/14

SLOT6/7/8/11/12/13


1000Base-SX/LX LC

EFS0 Fast Ethernet Interface Board with Lanswitch

SLOT2/3/4/5/13/14/15/16

SLOT2/3/4/5/13/14/15/16


10Base-T and 100Base-TX

RJ45

EFS4 4-Port Fast Ethernet Interface Board with Lanswitch

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/11/12/13/14/15/16/17

SLOT1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/11/12/13/14/15/16


10Base-T and 100Base-TX

RJ45

Table 2-3 Interface boards and their corresponding slots

Board Full name



Interface type Cooperating

board

EU08 8 × STM-1 electrical interface board

SLOT19/21/23/25/29/31/33/35

Not support. SMB SEP1


2-7

Board Full name



Interface type Cooperating

board

OU08 8 × STM-1 optical interface board

SLOT19/21/23/25/29/31/33/35

Not support. SC, LC SEP1

EU04 4 × STM-1 electrical interface board

SLOT19/21/23/25/29/31/33/35

SLOT19/21/23/25/29/31/33/35

SMB SEP1

TSB8 8 × PDH interface switching & bridging board

SLOT19/20/35/36 SLOT19/20/35/36 None EU08 and SEP1, or D34S and PD3

TSB4 4 × PDH interface switching & bridging board

SLOT19/35 SLOT19/35 None MU04 and SPQ4, EU04 and SEP1, or D34S and PL3

D34S 6 × E3/DS3 PDH interface switching board

SLOT19/21/23/25/29/31/33/35

SLOT19/21/23/25/29/31/33/35

SMB PD3

C34S 3 × E3/DS3 PDH interface switching board

SLOT19/21/23/25/29/31/33/35

SLOT19/21/23/25/29/31/33/35

SMB PL3

D75S 32 × 75Ω E1/T1 PDH interface switching board

SLOT19/20/21/22/23/24/25/26/29/30/31/32/33/34/35/36

SLOT19/20/21/22/23/24/25/26/29/30/31/32/33/34/35/36

DB44 PQ1

D12S 32 × 120Ω E1/T1 PDH interface switching board

SLOT19/20/21/22/23/24/25/26/29/30/31/32/33/34/35/36

SLOT19/20/21/22/23/24/25/26/29/30/31/32/33/34/35/36

DB44 PQ1 or PQM

D12B 32 x E1/T1 Interfaces Board

SLOT19/20/21/22/23/24/25/26/29/30/31/32/33/34/35/36

SLOT19/20/21/22/23/24/25/26/29/30/31/32/33/34/35/36

DB44 PQ1 or PQM

ETF8 8 x 10/100M Ethernet twisted pair interface board

SLOT19/21/23/25/29/31/33/35

SLOT19/21/23/25/29/31/33/35

RJ-45 EFS0


3-1

3 Protection

3.1 Equipment Protection

The OptiX OSN 3500 supports the following protection schemes at equipment level: 1:N TPS for processing board 1+1 hot backup protection for cross-connect unit and timing unit 1+1 hot backup protection for SCC unit 1+1 hot backup protection for power input unit 1:N protection for the 3.3V board power supply Intelligent fans, with rotational speed automatically adjusted Abnormality-specific service protection

3.1.1 Protection for Processing Board

The OptiX OSN 3500 provides 1:N TPS for the boards: PQ1, PQM, PL3, PD3, SPQ4 and SEP1.

The E1/T1 service supports one group of 1:N (N ≤ 8) TPS. E3/DS3/E4/STM-1 electrical service supports two group of 1:N (N ≤ 3) TPS. The OptiX OSN 3500 supports three TPS groups of different types at the same

time.

3.1.2 1+1 Protection for Cross-connect Unit and Timing Unit

The cross-connect unit and timing unit are provided by the GXCS/EXCS boards.

Protection OptiX OSN 3500 TM - SD

3-2

GXCS/EXCS boards employs 1+1 hot backup for protection of crossing unit and timing unit at the same time. When the active crossing and timing units are in normal working mode, the standby crossing and timing units are in standby working mode, not engaged in cross-connection function of service, and not providing timing to the system, while the setting and timing configuration of the cross matrix are completely the same with the active units. When the standby units receive the information indicating abnormal performance of the active units or a switching command is sent by the NM, they will immediately take over the job of the active units, setting themselves into the active working mode and sending out a switchover alarm.

3.1.3 Protection for SCC unit

The SCC unit of OptiX OSN 3500 is provided with 1+1 hot backup protection. The standby SCC unit is in standby working mode when the active one is in normal operation.

3.1.4 Protection for Power Supply System

The OptiX OSN 3500 can access two -48V DC working power supplies through the two PIU boards. If either one of them goes faulty, the other one will operate to ensure the normal operation of the equipment .

3.1.5 1:N Protection for 3.3V Board Power Supply

The OptiX OSN 3500 provides 1:N power protection for other 3.3V board power supplies through the power backup unit of the AUX board. When failure occurs to the board power supply, the backup power will take over the power feeding job to ensure normal operation of the boards.

3.1.6 Intelligent Fans

For heat dissipation, the OptiX OSN 3500 adopts three intelligent fans, whose rotational speeds can be adjusted freely. The power supplies for these three fans serve as backup for each other. With the fan failure detection function, once one of the fan modules goes faulty, the other two will operate at their full speeds. The running status of the fans can be indicated by the corresponding indicators on the front panel.

3.1.7 Abnormality-Specific Service Protection

1. Power failure in software loading process

Application program and data have the check function. In the case the loading is interrupted, the BIOS will not start the unfinished program and data until they are successfully loaded.

2. Providing over-voltage and under-voltage protection

The power board is designed with a lightning protection mechanism to effectively reduce the damages that may be possibly caused by transient high-voltage such as lightning. When the voltage is over low, this board will automatically reset the Center


3-3

Processing Unit (CPU). The software will re-initialize the chips. The software will provide a mirror protection on important memories that may affect the services. In the case the voltage is not stable, which results in memory value changes, the values can be recovered to normal. In addition, when the voltage is too low, the power system will automatically cut off the active power to protect the system.

3. Providing board temperature check function

Temperature detection circuit is provided on boards that generate more heat. When the ambient temperature detected is too high, an alarm is generated to remind the maintenance personnel to clean the fans.


3-4

3.2 Network Level Protection

3.2.1 SDH Trail Protection

For the OptiX OSN 3500, trail protection may occur at either the multiplex section (MS) or the path in the modes of linear MSP and multiplex section protection (MSP) ring.

1. Linear MSP

Linear MSP is mainly used in linear networking topology. The OptiX OSN 3500 supports 1+1 and 1:N (N ≤14) protection schemes in the point-to-point linear networking topology. In the 1:N protection mode, additional services are supported to be transmitted on the protection system. In the linear MSP scheme, the switching time is less than 50ms as specified in ITU-T Recommendation G.841.

2. MSP ring

The OptiX OSN 3500 supports shared optical path protection of two MSP rings. That is, it supports two MSP rings on one optical interface. The OptiX OSN 3500 supports 2-fiber MS shared protection ring, with the switching time less than 50ms, as specified in ITU-T Recommendation G.841. Moreover, in line with ITU-T Recommendation G.841, the OptiX OSN 3500 supports 4-fiber bidirectional MS shared protection ring comprising ring switching and span switching. It other functions are similar to those of the 2-fiber bidirectional MSP.

3.2.2 SDH SNCP

The support of OptiX OSN 3500 to SNCP is fully in line with the requirements stipulated in ITU-T Recommendation G.841. Even multiple service switching events occur at the same time, the switching time can still be less than 50ms.

3.2.3 Protection for Interworking Service on Rings

When there are more than one interworking routes existing between the rings, inter-ring service protection can be enabled. For two rings in Dual Node Interconnection (DNI) mode, ITU-T Recommendation G.842 specifies the protection scheme for interworking services in rings with different protection schemes (such as SNCP or MSP). The support of the OptiX OSN 3500 to the DNI mode fully conforms to the requirements of ITU-T Recommendation G.842.

3.2.4 Fiber-shared virtual path Protection

The SDH network protection mechanism specified by ITU-T is primarily based on ring networks. As for the mesh networking mode, definitely they fail to enjoy satisfactory protection modes, as they cannot be detached into a series of optical ring networks. By virtue of features of the OptiX series products, together with the in-house


3-5

developed SDH cross-connect chips and powerful higher-order and lower-order cross-connect matrix, Huawei promotes a ring networking mode based on the path layer. That is, the protection for ring networks is based on higher-order or lower-order paths. From this point of view, the mesh network can be considered as overlapping of ring networks comprising various paths. Once independent protection for respective paths can be provided, the service on the whole mesh network can be protected accordingly.


4-1

4 Networking

4.1 Application of Basic Service

Chain and ring are two basic structures of the transmission network. Various complicated network structures can derive from them in practice, as shown in Table 4-1. Table 4-1 Basic service application

Networking mode Topology

1 Chain

2 Ring

3 Tangent rings

Networking OptiX OSN 3500 TM - SD

4-2

Networking mode Topology

4 Intersection rings

5 Ring with chain

6 DNI

7 Hub composed of ring and chain

Legend:MADM ADM TM


4-3

4.2 Application of Ethernet Service

With the capability of accessing Ethernet service integrated into the SDH platform, the OptiX OSN 3500 can transmit both the voice service and data service. The OptiX OSN 3500 supports service convergence and L2 switching, as well as the VLAN function specified in IEEE 802.1Q. It also supports the L2 VPN service. With the special frame format, the OptiX OSN 3500 can be deployed in the fields such as MPLS, VLAN and L2 MPLS VPN, satisfying the user’s requirements for private line and network.

1. Transparent transmission of the point-to-point Ethernet service in the chain

The OptiX OSN 3500 can be deployed in the chain network for point-to-point transparent transmission of the Ethernet services, as shown in Figure 4-3. In this figure, service A is transparently transmitted from Ethernet Port 1 of NE1 to Port 1 of NE3, passing through VC-Trunk A. Service B is transparently transmitted from the Ethernet Port 2 of NE1 to Port 1 of NE2, passing through VC-Trunk B. The services A and B can be of either FE service or GE service.

VC-Trunk A

VC-Trunk B

Port 1

Port 2

Port 1

Port 1

NE1 NE3NE2

Figure 4-3 Point-to-point transparent transmission of Ethernet service (in a chain)

2. VLAN convergence of Ethernet service in the chain

Supporting the VLAN function specified in IEEE802.1Q, the OptiX OSN 3500 provides private network service. It performs flow classification to services according to the Ethernet port and VLAN ID. Up to eight IEEE802.1P-compliant priorities can be set according to the flow classification result. The OptiX OSN 3500 isolates services of different users through VLAN to achieve security purpose. As shown in Figure 4-4, VLAN 1 and VLAN2 of Company A share VC-Trunk 1 with VLAN 2 of Company B, and the services on VLAN 1 of Company B are transmitted through VC-Trunk 2.


4-4

VLAN 2

VLAN 1

VLAN 1 VLAN 2

VLAN 2

NE1 NE2 NE3Port 1Port 2

Port 1

VLAN 1 VLAN 2

VLAN 1

Port 1

Port 2

Port 3

VC-Trunk 1

VC-Trunk 2

Company A

Company B

Lanswitch

Lanswitch

Figure 4-4 Port and VLAN-based flow classification and convergence (in a chain)

3. Transparent transmission of the point-to-point Ethernet service in the ring

In the ring networking application, as the Ethernet service is provided with a perfect SDH self-healing ring (SHR) protection scheme, its reliable transmission is guaranteed. As shown in Figure 4-5, the Ethernet services of different nodes are transmitted to the destination node through their respective VC-Trunks.

1

3

4

52

VC Trunkn

NE 4

NE 1

NE 2

NE 3SHR

Figure 4-5 Point-to-point transparent transmission of Ethernet service (in a ring)

4. VLAN convergence of Ethernet service in the ring

The Ethernet service accessed at different nodes can be converged to one node and sent to a certain port for transmission as required. As shown in Figure 4-6, flow classification is performed to the Ethernet service according to the port and VLAN ID to distinguish different VLANs that Company A and B belong to respectively. Up to


4-5

eight IEEE802.1P-compliant priorities can be set according to the flow classification result. The OptiX OSN 3500 isolates services of different users through VLAN to achieve security purpose. In the figure below, VLAN 1 of Company A shares a VC-Trunk with VLAN 1 of Company B, and VLAN 2 of Company A shares a VC-Trunk with VLAN 2 of Company B, and VLAN 3 of Company A shares a VC-Trunk with VLAN 3 of Company B. All services of Company A are converged to NE1 and output from an FE/GE interface to Lanswitch for processing.

Headquarters ofCompany B

VLAN 1

VLAN 2

VLAN 3

VLAN 1

VLAN 2VLAN 3

Branch

Branch

VLAN 2

VLAN 3

VLAN 1 VLAN 2

VLAN 3

Headquarters ofCompany A

VLAN 1

1 3

2

VC Trunkn

SHR

NE 1

NE 2

NE 3

NE 4

Branch

Figure 4-6 VLAN convergence of Ethernet service (in a ring)

5. L2 switching of Ethernet service

The OptiX OSN 3500 supports L2 switching of the accessed Ethernet data, which can be transferred according to their destination Media Access Control (MAC) addresses. For example: As shown in Figure 4-7, respective LANs of Company A and B are connected to four nodes. The Ethernet service between the nodes is not of a fixed point-to-point type. For example, a user of Company A connecting to NE3 may want to communicate with users of Company A connecting to other three NEs. That is, the flow direction of services is not definite. The Ethernet L2 switching function provided by the OptiX OSN 3500 can be employed to solve such a problem. For example, an Ethernet MAC address transfer table will be formed in the system when relevant settings are made to NE3. With the self study function of the system, this table can be updated periodically. Then, according to their destination addresses, the data of Company A and B accessed at NE3 will be transmitted to their destinations via checking the transfer table and selecting corresponding VC-Trunks or sharing the same VC-Trunk. By this way, the system configuration is significantly simplified and the bandwidth utility is


4-6

improved, and the corresponding maintenance and management becomes convenient for the operator.

Company B

NE1

MAC Address Destination VC-TrunkMAC 1 NE1 ①MAC 2 NE4 ②

MAC 3 NE2 ③… … …

NE2

NE3

NE41

23

SHR

n VC Trunk

Company BCompany B

Company A

Company A

Company A

Company A Company B

Figure 4-7 L2 switching of Ethernet service

6. Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol

When deployed in ring network, the OptiX OSN 3500 can automatically start the Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) and logically modify the network topology to avoid network storm. Figure 4-8 shows a modified logical topology.


4-7

Company ACompany B

NE1

CompanyA

CompanyB

CompanyA

CompanyB

CompanyA

CompanyB

MAC Desti VC-TrunkMAC 1 NE1 ①MAC 2 NE4 ②MAC 3 NE2 ③

… … …

NE2

NE3

NE41

23

SHR

n VC Trunk

Figure 4-8 Network topology with RSTP started

7. EPL/EVPL Service

The OptiX OSN 3500 adopts the Martini modes to construct the MPLS L2 VPN and provides EPL/EVPL service. As shown in Figure 4-9, the system will check the Port + Vlan ID table and add the external label (Tunnel) and internal label (VC) it gets to the accessed Ethernet frames. Data transfer in the network is based on the external label, which will be discarded at the Provider Routers (P) equipment at the last hop. Then, the data will be transmitted to the corresponding Provider Edges (PE) equipment, which transfers the data to corresponding port according to the internal label. The OptiX OSN 3500 integrates the function of P equipment and PE equipment.


4-8

Corp A

Corp B

Corp A

Corp B

PE1 PE2P P

Port A

Port B

Port A

Port B

Tunnel Label VC Label DataCompany

60 10 ...Corp A70 20 ...Corp B... ... ......

60 10 Data70 20 Data

65 10 Data75 20 Data

10 Data20 Data

Tunnel labelswitching

Tunnel labelswitching

Tunnel labelstripped

Frame transfered byPE2 according VC label

L2 MPLS Networkcomposed by OptiX

OSN 3500

Figure 4-9 Application of EPL/EVPL service

8. EPLAN/ EVPLAN Service

The OptiX OSN 3500 adopts the Martini mode to provide the EPLAN/ EVPLAN and implement the multipoint-to-multipoint connection of user sites. From the angle of user, the EPLAN/ EVPLAN network is a big Vlan where the user service can be converged. As shown in Figure 4-10, when the user’s Ethernet frame (with the source address being MAC H, and the destination address being MAC A, B or C) enters the PE equipment, the system will check the Layer 2 transfer table and attach the internal label (VC Label) it gets to the frame. Then, the frame is transferred to corresponding tunnel, where it is attached with the external label (Tunnel Label), and different Label Switch Paths (LSPs) are set up according to different addresses. The Ethernet frame is detached from the Tunnel Label when leaving the P equipment, and then transferred to corresponding PE equipment, where the VC Label is detached. After that, the Ethernet frame is transferred to corresponding output port according to the Layer 2 transfer table.


4-9

P

Headquarters

Branch B

PE

PE

PE

Address =MAC C

Address =MAC A Address =

MAC B

Address =MAC HSink VC LabelTunnel Label

MAC A 101

MAC B 102

MAC C 103

Source

MAC H

MAC H

MAC H

LSP

LSP1

LSP2

LSP3

MPLS Core

LSP1 LSP2

LSP3

P PE

Transferred tocorresponding port

via the Layer 2route table

Branch C

Branch A

Figure 4-10 Application of EPLAN/ EVPLAN


5-1

5 Operation, Maintenance and

Management

5.1 Equipment Operation and

Maintenance

The OptiX OSN 3500 addresses the needs of the customers for the Operation, Maintenance and Management (OAM) of the equipment in terms of cabinet, board design, and function setting. It provides the following powerful equipment maintenance capabilities.

The subrack generates audible and visual alarms to remind the network administrators to take proper measures in the case of any emergency.

It provides sixteen Boolean value input interfaces and four Boolean value output interfaces, and four cabinet alarm indicator output interfaces for convenient operation and management of the equipment.

All boards are provided with running and alarm indicators to help the network administrators to locate and handle faults as soon as possible.

The subrack supports Automatic Laser Shutdown (ALS) function of the single-mode optical interface of the SDH interface unit and Ethernet interface unit.

The Optical interface boards (Include EGS2) adopts Small Form-factor Pluggable (SFP)-encapsulated optical module to provide users options of single-mode or multimode optical modules for selection in practice. In this case, only by replacing a cheap optical module, the telecommunication operator can lease a line or GE service of different transmission distance to user without

Operation, Maintenance and Management OptiX OSN 3500 TM - SD

5-2

interrupting service at other ports, or replacing board or disconnecting the power supply.

Orderwire phone function is provided to ensure dedicated communication channels for administrators at various stations.

By means of the NM system, the running and alarm status of the equipment at all stations on the network are dynamically monitored.

Board software and host software can be upgraded and loaded on-line. Board software and Flexible Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) supports remote loading, and provides the functions of error prevention loading and breakpoint continuous transmission.

With remote maintenance function, the maintenance personnel can remotely maintain the OptiX OSN 3500 through PSTN when the equipment goes faulty.

The PDH processing board provides invasion pseudo-random code test function which supports remote bit error test.

Operation, Maintenance and Management OptiX OSN 3500 TM - SD

5-3

5.2 Equipment Management

The OptiX OSN 3500 is uniformly managed by the NM system. Through the Qx interface or MML interface, the NM system can implement management, maintenance and test to the whole optical transmission system in terms of fault, performance, configuration and security. The NM system improves the quality of network services, reduces the maintenance cost and ensures rational use of network resources. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides telecommunication operators with a whole series of optical transmission systems, which can be used on networks of different layers. To manage sub-network, area network or national network efficiently, the NM system is required to feature basic operation and maintenance functions, and the monitoring and management capability on the optical transmission network as well. According to the Telecommunications Management Network (TMN) network management hierarchical model, the telecommunication network management is divided into network element layer (NEL), NE management layer (EML), network management layer (NML), service management layer (SML) and business management layer (BML). The NE management system manages NE equipments within one subnet, while the NM system implements the network layer assignment, fault monitoring, performance analysis, resource analysis, circuit dispatching, etc. in a large-scale network. To adapt to network management of different scales and levels, the OptiX iManager series products of Huawei consists of the local maintenance terminal, NE management system, regional network management system and network level NM system. These products cover the applications of the TMN from the NE management layer, subnet management layer to the network management layer, and contain part of the service management layer functions. All the OptiX iManager series products can perform uniform management on SDH, WDM and OSN equipments. With these products, Huawei is able to provide telecommunication operators with a complete package of network management solutions for single equipment, single service to large scale and multi-service networks.


6-1

6 Equipment Hardware

6.1 Cabinet

The OptiX OSN 3500 can be installed in the 300mm-deep ETSI cabinet. Table 6-1 shows the technical specifications of cabinets for the OptiX OSN 3500. Table 6-1 Technical specifications of cabinets for the OptiX OSN 3500

Type Size Weight (kg) 2600mm (H) × 600mm (W) × 300mm (D) 80

2200mm (H) × 600mm (W) × 300mm (D) 70.4

300mm-deep ETS300 119 standard cabinet 2000mm (H) × 600mm (W) × 300mm (D) 64

Equipment Hardware OptiX OSN 3500 TM - SD

6-2

Figure 6-1 OptiX OSN 3500 cabinet

Equipment Hardware OptiX OSN 3500 TM - SD

6-3

6.2 Subrack

The size of the OptiX OSN 3500 subrack is 730mm (H) × 496mm (W) × 295mm (D). A single empty subrack weighs 18.6kg.

Figure 6-2 OptiX OSN 3500 subrack


7-1

7 Technical Specifications

7.1 Interface Type

The interface types of the OptiX OSN 3500 are shown in Table 7-1. Table 7-1 Interface types of the OptiX OSN 3500

Interface type Rate and feature Ethernet interface 10Base-T, 100Base-TX, 1000Base-SX, 1000Base-LX

PDH/SDH electrical interface

1544kbit/s, 2048kbit/s, 34368kbit/s, 44736kbit/s, 139264kbit/s, 155520kbit/s

SDH optical interface 155520kbit/s, 622080kbit/s, 2488320kbit/s, 9953280kbit/s

Clock interface 2048kbit/s, 2048kHz

Alarm interface Sixteen alarm input interfaces, four alarm output interfaces, concatenated alarm input/output interface, cabinet alarm indicator interface

Auxiliary interface Administration interface, orderwire interface, data interface

Technical Specifications OptiX OSN 3500 TM - SD

7-2

7.2 Optical Interface Performance

7.2.1 SDH optical Interface

The performance of the STM-1 optical interface of the OptiX OSN 3500 is shown in Table 7-2.

Table 7-2 Performance of the STM-1 optical interface of the OptiX OSN 3500

Nominal bit rate 155520kbit/s

Classification code I-1 S-1.1 L-1.1 L-1.2 Ve-1.2

Working wavelength (nm) 1310 1310 1310 1550 1550

Source type LED MLM SLM SLM SLM

Transmitter at reference point S Optical path between Point S and R

Receiver at reference point R

G.957-compliant

G.957-compliant

G.957-compliant

G.957-compliant

Refer to G.957 *

*: Formulated by basic rules, though adjustment and optimization are made to part of the parameters.




Classification code I-4 S-4.1 L-4.1 L-4.2 Ve-4.2

Working wavelength (nm) 1310 1310 1310 1550 1550

Source type LED/MLM MLM MLM/SLM SLM SLM



G.957- compliant

G.957- compliant

G.957- compliant

G.957- compliant

Refer to G.957*




7-3



Classification code I-16 S-16.1 L-16.1 L-16.2 L-

16.2JeV- 16.2Je

U- 16.2Je

Color optical interface

Working wavelength (nm)

1310 1310 1310 1550 1550 1550 1550 Fixed wavelength

Source type MLM SLM SLM SLM SLM SLM SLM SLM



G.957- compliant

G.957- compliant

In compliance with G.957

G.957- compliant

Refer to G.957*

Refer to G.957*

Refer to G.957*

Refer to G.692 and G.691*




7-4



Classification code

I-64.1 S-64.2b L-64.2b Le-64.2 Ls-64.2 V-64.2b Color optical interface

Working wavelength (nm)

1550 1550 1550 1550 1550 1550 Fixed wavelengt

h

Source type SLM SLM SLM SLM SLM SLM SLM

Transmitter at reference point S Optical path between Point S and R Receiver at reference point R

G.691- compliant

G.691- compliant

G.691- compliant

G.691- compliant

G.691- compliant

G.691- compliant

Refer to G.692 and

G.691*


7.2.2 GE Optical Interface

The performance of the GE optical interface of the OptiX OSN 3500 conforms to IEEE 802.3z, as shown in Table 7-6.


7-5

Table 7-6 Specifications of GE optical interface of the OptiX OSN 3500

Parameter Type Range Unit Value Minimum transmitting optical power

dBm -9.5

1000Base-SX Maximum transmitting optical power

dBm -4

Minimum transmitting optical power

dBm -11.5

Optical power

1000Base-LX Maximum transmitting optical power

dBm -3

Maximum value nm 770 1000Base-SX

Minimum value nm 860

Maximum value nm 1355

Central wavelength

1000Base-LX Minimum value nm 1270

1000Base-SX Maximum value dBm 0 overload power 1000Base-LX Maximum value dBm -3

1000Base-SX Minimum value dBm -17 Receiver sensitivity 1000Base-LX Minimum value dBm -19

1000Base-SX Minimum value dB 9 Extinction ratio 1000Base-LX Minimum value dB 9


7-6

7.3 Electrical Interface Performance

7.3.1 PDH Electrical Interface

Table 7-7 lists the PDH electrical interface performance of the OptiX OSN 3500. Table 7-7 Performance of the PDH electrical interface

Type 1544kbit/s 2048kbit/s 34368kbit/s 44736kbit/s 139264kbit/s 155520kbit/s

Code pattern B8ZS code

or AMI code

HDB3 code HDB3 code B3ZS code CMI code CMI code

Bit rate of signals at output port Attenuation tolerance at input port Frequency deviation tolerance at input port

G.703- compliant

G.703- compliant

G.703- compliant

G.703- compliant

Anti-interference capability of input port

G.703- compliant

G.703- compliant

- - - -


7-7

7.4 Timing and Synchronization

Performance

7.4.1 Clock Interface Type

Table 7-8 lists clock features of the OptiX OSN 3500. Table 7-8 Clock features of the OptiX OSN 3500

External synchronization source

Two inputs, 2048kbit/s (G.703 6) or 2048kHz (G.703 10), 75Ω

Synchronization output two outputs, 2048kbit/s (G.703 §6) or 2048kHz (G.703 §10), 75Ω

7.4.2 Timing and Synchronization Performance

Table 7-9 lists the timing and synchronization performance of the OptiX OSN 3500. Table 7-9 Timing and synchronization performance of the OptiX OSN 3500

Output jitter Output frequency of internal oscillator in free-run mode

Long-term phase variation (in locked mode)

G.813-compliant G.813-compliant G.813-compliant


7-8

7.5 Transmission Performance

Table 7-10 lists the transmission performance of the OptiX OSN 3500. Table 7-10 Transmission performance of the OptiX OSN 3500

Jitter at STM-N interface Jitter at PDH interface Bit errors

G.813/G.825-compliant G.823/G.783-compliant G.826-compliant


7-9

7.6 Power Consumption

Table 7-11 lists the board power consumption of the OptiX OSN 3500. Table 7-11 Board power consumption of the OptiX OSN 3500

Board Power consumption (W)

Board Power consumption (W)

SL64 32 BA2 20

SL16 20 BPA 20

SLQ4 16 DCU 0

SLD4 16 SPQ4 24

SL4 16 PD3 19

SLQ1 14 PL3 15

SLD1 14 D34S 2

SL1 14 PQM 22

SEP1 17 PQ1 19

EU08 11 D75S 5.5

OU08 6 D12S 9

EU04 6 TSB4 2.5

GXCS 27 TSB8 5

EXCS 62 EGS2 39

SCC 10 EFS0 33

AUX 19 ETF8 2

AFB 0 EFS4 33


7-10

7.7 Electromagnetic Compatibility

The OptiX OSN 3500 equipment is designed in accordance with the ETS300 386 series and ETS 300127 standards stipulated by the European Telecommunications Standard Institute (ETSI) , and has passed EMC-related tests. Table 7-12 lists the EMC test indices of the OptiX OSN 3500. Table 7-12 EMC test indices of the OptiX OSN 3500

Item Standard Result Conducted emission EN55022 Class A Passed

Radiated emission EN55022 Class A Passed

Electrostatic discharge IEC1000-4-2 (Air discharge:8KV;Contact discharge:6KV)

Passed

Immunity to radiated electromagnetic fields IEC1000-4-3 (10V/m) Passed

Electrical transient/burst immunity IEC1000-4-4 (2kV) Passed

Inject current immunity IEC1000-4-6 (3V) Passed


7-11

7.8 Environmental Index

Table 7-13 lists the environmental indices with which efficient operation of the OptiX OSN 3500 can be guaranteed. Table 7-13 Environmental indices

Altitude ≤ 4000m

Air pressure 70 ~ 106kPa

Temperature 0°C ~ 40°C

Relative humidity 10% ~ 90%

Antiseismic performance Capable of resisting 7 ~ 9 Richter scale earthquake.


7-12

7.9 Environment Requirement

The following international standards are taken as the reference for framing the environment requirements. GF 014-95: Environment conditions for the communication equipment room; ETS 300 019-1-3: Class 3.2 Partly temperature-controlled locations; NEBS GR-63-CORE: Network Equipment-Building System (NEBS) Requirement: Physical Protection.

7.9.1 Environment for Storage

1. Climate

Table 7-14 Climate requirement

Item Range Altitude ≤ 5000m


Temperature -40°C ~ +70°C

Temperature change rate ≤ 1°C/min


Solar radiation = 1120W/s²

Heat radiation = 600W/s²

Air speed = 30m/s²

2. Biological environment

Avoid multiplication of microbe, such as eumycete and mycete. Avoid the rodent, e.g., mice.

3. Air cleanliness

No explosive, electric-conductive, magnetic-conductive or corrosive duct. The density of the mechanical active substances complies with the requirements listed in Table 7-15. Table 7-15 Density requirements for mechanical active substances

Mechanical active substance Content

Suspending dust = 5.00 mg/m³


7-13


Precipitable dust = 20.0 mg/m²·h

Gravel = 300 mg/m³

The density of the chemical active substances complies with the requirements listed in Table 7-16. Table 7-16 Density requirements for chemical active substances

Chemical active substance Content

SO2 = 0.30 mg/m³

H2S = 0.10 mg/m³

NO2 = 0.50 mg/m³

NH3 = 1.00 mg/m³

Cl2 = 0.10 mg/m³

HCl = 0.10 mg/m³

HF = 0.01 mg/m³

O3 = 0.05 mg/m³


7-14

4. Mechanical stress

Table 7-17 Requirements for mechanical stress

Item Sub-item Range Shift = 7.0mm -

Acceleration - = 20.0m/s² Sinusoidal vibration

Frequency range 2 ~ 9Hz 9 ~ 200Hz

Impact response spectrum II = 250m/s²

Non-steady impactStatic load = 5kPa

Note: Impact response spectrum: the curve of the maximum acceleration response generated by the equipment under the stipulated impact motivation. Impact response spectrum II indicates the duration of semi sinusoidal impact spectrum is 6ms. Static load: The pressure from upside, that the equipment with package can endure when the equipment is piled as per stipulation.

7.9.2 Environment for Transportation

1. Climate

Table 7-18 Climate requirements

Item Range Altitude = 5000m


Temperature -40°C ~ +70°C

Temperature change rate = 3°C/min




Air speed = 30m/s²




7-15

3. Air cleanliness



Suspending dust No requirement.

Precipitable dust = 3.0 mg/m²·h

Gravel = 100 mg/m³


Chemical active substance Content

SO2 = 0.30 mg/m³

H2S = 0.10 mg/m³

NO2 = 0.50 mg/m³

NH3 = 1.00 mg/m³

Cl2 = 0.10 mg/m³

HCl = 0.10 mg/m³

HF = 0.01 mg/m³

O3 = 0.05 mg/m³


7-16



Item Sub-item Range Shift = 7.5mm - -

Acceleration - = 20.0m/s² = 40.0m/s² Sinusoidal vibration

Frequency range 2 ~ 9Hz 9 ~ 200Hz 200 ~ 500Hz

Acceleration spectral density 10m²/s³ 3m²/s³ 1m²/s³ Random

vibration Frequency range 2 ~ 9Hz 9 ~ 200Hz 200 ~ 500Hz

Impact response spectrum II = 300m/s² Non-steady

impact Static load = 10kPa


7.9.3 Environment for Operation

1. Climate

Table 7-22 Requirements for temperature and humidity

Temperature Relative humidity Equipment name Long-term

operation Short-term operation

Long-term operation

Short-term operation

OptiX OSN 3500 0°C ~ 40°C -5°C ~ 55°C 10% ~ 90% 5% ~ 95%

Note: The temperature and humidity values are obtained 1.5m above the floor and 0.4m in front of the equipment. Short-term operation means the consecutive working time of the equipment does not exceed 96 hours, and the accumulated working time every year does not exceed 15 days.


7-17

Table 7-23 Other climate requirements

Item Range Altitude = 4000m


Temperature change rate = 5°C/h



Air speed = 1m/s²



3. Air cleanliness



Dust particle = 3 × 105 particles/m³

Suspending dust =0.4 mg/m³

Precipitable dust = 15 mg/m²·h

Gravel = 100 mg/m³


Chemical active substance Content SO2 = 0.20 mg/m³

H2S = 0.006 mg/m³

NH3 = 0.05 mg/m³

Cl2 = 0.01 mg/m³

HCl = 0.10 mg/m³


7-18

Chemical active substance Content HF = 0.01 mg/m³

O3 = 0.005 mg/m³

CO = 5.0 mg/m³



Item Sub-item Range Shift = 3.5mm -

Acceleration - = 10.0m/s² Sinusoidal vibration

Frequency range 2 ~ 9Hz 9 ~ 200Hz

Impact response spectrum II = 100m/s²

Non-steady impactStatic load 0



A-1

A Compliant Standards

The OptiX OSN 3500 product conforms to the following standards:

1. Relevant standards of International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T)

The indices of system performance and board performance of the OptiX OSN 3500 are formulated according to relevant existing standards in ITU-T.

G.957: Optical interfaces of equipments and systems relating to the Synchronous Digital Hierarchy

G.702: Digital hierarchy bit rates

G.703: Physical/electrical characteristic of hierarchical digital interfaces

G.704: Synchronous frame structures used at 1544, 6312, 2048, 8448 and 44736kbit/s hierarchical levels

G.707: Network node interface for the synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH)

G.775: Loss of signal (LOS) and alarm indication signal (AIS) defect detection and clearance criteria

G.773: Protocol suites for Q-interfaces for management of transmission systems

G.774 1 ~ 5:

Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) management information model for the network element view

G.783: Characteristics of Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) equipment functional blocks

G.784: Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) management

Compliant Standards OptiX OSN 3500 TM - SD

A-2

G.803: Architectures of transport networks based on the Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)

G.813: Timing characteristics of SDH equipment slave clocks (SEC)

G.823: The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are based on the 2048kbit/s hierarchy.

G.824: The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are based on the 1544kbit/s hierarchy.

G.825: The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are based on the Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH).

G.826: Error performance parameters and objectives for international, constant bit rate digital paths at or above the primary rate.

G.831: Management capabilities of transport networks based on the Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH).

G.841: Types and characteristics of SDH network protection architectures

G.842: Cooperation of the SDH network protection structures

G.958: Digital line systems based on the synchronous digital hierarchy for use on optical fibre cables

Q.811: Lower layer protocol profiles for the Q3-interface

Q.812: Upper layer protocol profiles for the Q3-interface

M.3010 Principles for a telecommunications management network

G.661: Definition and test methods for the relevant generic parameters of optical fibre amplifiers

G.662: Generic characteristics of optical fiber amplifier devices and sub-systems

G.663: Application related aspects of optical fibre amplifier devices and sub-systems

X.86: Ethernet over LAPS

G.7041: Generic framing procedure (GFP)

Compliant Standards OptiX OSN 3500 TM - SD

A-3

2. Relevant standards of Institute for Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE)

IEEE Std 802.3:

Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD) access method and physical layer specifications

IEEE802.3u: Media Access Control (MAC) parameters, physical Layer, medium attachment units, and repeater for 100 Mb/s operation, type 100Base-T

IEEE 802.3z: Media Access Control (MAC) parameters, physical Layer, repeater and management parameters for 1000 Mb/s operation

IEEE802.1 q: Virtual bridged local area networks

IEEE802.3ad: Aggregation of multiple link segments

IEEE802.1D: Media Access Control (MAC) Bridges

IEEE802.1X: Port based network access control

3. Relevant standards of Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)

RFC2615(1999): PPP over SONET/SDH

RFC1662(1994): PPP in HDLC-like Framing

RFC1661(1994): The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)


B-1

B Abbreviations

Abbreviation Full name ADM Add/Drop Multiplexer

ALS Automatic Laser Shutdown

BIOS Basic input/output System

BITS Building Integrated Timing Supply System

CMI Coded Mark Inverted

DCC Data Communication Channel

DCE Data Connection Equipment

DTE Data Terminal Equipment

ECC Embedded Control Channel

EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility

E/O Electrical/Optical Conversion

EPL Ethernet Private Line

EPLAN/EPLn Ethernet Private LAN

ETSI European Telecommunication Standards Institute

EVPL Ethernet Virtual Private Line

EVPLAN/ENPLn Ethernet Virtual Private LAN

Abbreviations OptiX OSN 3500 TM - SD

B-2

Abbreviation Full name FE Fast Ethernet

FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array

GE Gigabit Ethernet

GFP Generic Framing Procedure

HDB3 High Density Bipolar of order 3 code

HDLC High-Level Data Link Control

IEEE Institute for Electrical and Electronic Engineers

IP Internet Protocol

ITU-T International Telecommunication Union -Telecommunication Sector

L2 Layer 2

LAN Local Area Network

LAPS Link Access Procedure-SDH

LCAS Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme

LSP Label Switch Path

MAC Media Access Control

MADM Multi Add/Drop Multiplexer

MAN Metropolitan Area Network

MSTP Multi Service Transmission Platform

NE Network Element

NG-SDH Next Generation - Synchronous Digital Hierarchy

NM Network Management

NRZ Non Return to Zero

NRZI Non Return to Zero Inversion

OAM Operation, Maintenance and Management

O/E Optical /Electrical conversion

P Provider

PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy

PE Provider Edge

Abbreviations OptiX OSN 3500 TM - SD

B-3

Abbreviation Full name RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol

SCC System Control & Communication

SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy

SFP Small Form-factor Pluggable

SNCP Sub-Network Connection Protection

STM-N Synchronous Transport Module Level-N

TDM Time Division Multiplexing

TM Termination Multiplexer

TPS Tributary protection switching

VC Virtual Container

VLAN Virtual LAN

VLL Virtual Leased Line

VPLS Virtual Private LAN Service

VPN Virtual Private Network

VP Virtual Path

WAN Wide Area Network

Documents

1.1 Overview 1-1...2018/08/01 · OptiX OSN 3500 STM-64/STM-16 Intelligent Optical Transmission Platform Technical Manual Volume System Description Manual Version T2-040219-20040215-C-1.10