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7/27/2019 11.2 Hellpful for Discussion on Compensation and Reward
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Developing a TotalCompensation Strategy
7/27/2019 11.2 Hellpful for Discussion on Compensation and Reward
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From Compensation
to Total Reward
2
What is
Compensation?
What is
Reward?
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From Compensation
to Total Reward
The definition of Reward has changed signifiantly over the last 5 years and
today covers a wide scope of both financial and intrinsic (non financial)
elements:
Financial:Base Pay, Fixed Benefits, Short Term Incentives, Long Term
Incentives Intrinsic:Career Development and Promotion opportunities, Work/Life
balance, Flexible working environments, Pay for Performance Culture
The challenge for organizations is to understand that it is their ability to
holistically manage all aspects of Reward that will ultimately have the
desired impact on the financial success of the organization.
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Elements of Reward
Long TermIncentives
Short TermIncentives
Base Salary &
Benefits
OrganizationalLevel
Career
Development
Promotion
Opportunities
Work / Life
Balance
Flexible Work
Environment
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The Link between Reward
and Financial Performance
RewardDesign &Delivery
ImprovedEmployee
Behaviours
ImprovedBusiness
PerformanceIndicators
ImprovedCompany
Performance
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Reward Design & Delivery
Historically, traditional financial elements of Reward such as salary, short
term bonus and benefits were managed independently, without looking at
ways to optimize the overall value of the package being provided, for both
the employee and the Company.
All of the research indicates that there is a clear trend towards taking a
more holistic approach to Reward. Why?
With increasing focus on cost control, Companies need their Rewardpackage to achieve the highest impact for their employees in order to
generate the greatest return on their investment.
RewardDesign &Delivery
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Reward Design & Delivery
Employees expect greater flexibility in their total package to meet their
individual needs and Companies are realizing that those elements which
have the strongest influence on employee behaviours are intrinsic rather
than financial.
However, they only successfully support employee commitment levels,
job satisfaction and reduce turnover if they are underpinned by a
competitive financial package.
While recognizing the need to be able to provide more flexible and holisticsolutions for employees, the increasing proportion of pay at risk and the
continuing focus on building a performance culture remain priority
themes for most large organizations irrespective of geography or industry.
RewardDesign &Delivery
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Reward Design & Delivery
Holistic Management of Total Reward
Increasing focus on intrinsic rewards
Increasing levels of pay at risk
Greater levels of performance focus
Increasing levels of communication andtransparency.
Siloed Management of purely financial
elements of Reward packageThe value of providing above market levelsof fixed cost rewards is decreasing
RewardDesign &Delivery
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ImprovedEmployee
BehavioursThe Impact on Employee Behaviour
The degree of employee satisfaction in a Reward program can be
measured in terms of levels of employee motivation, commitment,
satisfaction, retention and ultimately in the levels of turnover.
It can often be that pay comparisions are the drivers of comparing jobsonce an employee has decided to leave or join an organization, but once
in a job it is intrinsic aspects (esp. Career development and promotion
prospects) which determine whether an employee is committed and
remains.
The continuing prevalence of putting pay at risk and the increasing focus
on performance drives the question: How can a Company use incentive
compensation to truly motivate employees?
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ImprovedEmployee
BehavioursThe Impact on Employee Behaviour
From the employee's perspective, the degree of motivation felt as a direct
result of an incentive scheme is not driven by whether or not the incentive
scheme in it's entirety make sense but the perceived level of fairness and
appropriateness of the current arrangement:
Drivers of motivation include:
The level of individual opportunity which the scheme provides.
The degree to which the drivers of performance (both at the Corporate and individual
level) are clearly defined, communicated and understood.
The extent to which actual levels of incentive received truly differentiate on the basis of
individual performance and contribution. The perception of the level of fairness of the individual performance review as
supported through the performance management process.
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Business Performance Indicators
A key success factor of an Incentive scheme is to recognize the important
middle link between employee behaviours and overall Company
performancethe Business Performance Indicators.
These indicators are the ones which employees can most directly
influence on a day to day basis and typically focus on elements such as
Customer Service, Productivity and Cost Management.
These indicators represent the translation of Company performance topdown, and the contribution of individuals and teams bottom up, and is
central to a solid performance management process.
ImprovedBusiness
PerformanceIndicators
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Business Performance Indicators
A successful performance management and incentive scheme will
recognize and support these links by reinforcing the "red thread" bewteen
behaviors, indicators and overall Company performance.
The choice of performance measures to be used in an incentive scheme isa critical design element for Companies who need to think about this
aspect on multiple levels:
Determine the performance aims of the organization
Identify the indicators available to measure progress
Specify the individual contributions required to influence these indicators
Set the necessary standards of achievement which are required
Incentive scheme drivers and indicators are explore further later in this
presentation.
ImprovedBusiness
PerformanceIndicators
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Improved Company Performance
The ultimate link in the chain is the ability to increase the level of
Company performance, the definition of which is dependent upon the
performance aims of the Company:
More profit?
Sales Growth?
Reduced Costs? etc.
Whatever the performance aims may be, affordability of an incentive
scheme is a must and therefore plan funding is a key design consideration
both in terms of financial mesaures which could be applied as well as basic
plan architecture.
ImprovedCompany
Performance
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Building a Compensation Philosophy
What is the objectiveof the organization's compensation system?
to attracting and retaining qualified employees,
to reward employees for good performance,
to motivate good performance,
to create or reinforce a particular type of organizational climate?
What is the communicationpolicy?
How is the organization going to communicate the compensation plan
to employees once it has been developed?
Is the organization prepared to evaluate the effectiveness of any such
communication? If so, how?
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Building a Compensation Philosophy
How will decisionsregarding pay be made?
Who will be involved in these decisions?
What decision guidelines will need to be developed?
What is the organization's desired market position relative to pay? Will the organization choose to pay market rates, above market or
below market?
How does the desired market position fit with other strategic goals?
What is the desired mixbetween benefits and cash?
Since benefits are an important form of compensation, how does an
organization use them to maximize the effectiveness of the
compensation plan?
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Building a Compensation Philosophy
What role does performancehave in the compensation philosophy?
Does it pay for performance or seniority or some combination?
What is the role of performance appraisal in the organization?
How will the organization manage change to the compensation planonce it has been developed?
What systems need to be in place to implement any changes including
deciding when change is necessary and who decides this?
How does the compensation philosophy and plan fit with the rest of the
organization?
How can the compensation practices reinforce other overall
management philosophies and objectives?
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Compensation Philosophy
Checklist
What is the objective of the organization's compensation system?
What is the communication policy?
How will decisions regarding pay be made?
What is the organization's desired market position relative to pay?
What is the desired mix between benefits and cash?
What role does performance have in the compensation philosophy?
How will the organization manage change to the compensation plan once
it has been developed?
How does the compensation philosophy and plan fit with the rest of the
organization?
What is the impact of Geography? Industry? Size and Maturity of
Organization? Reporting Requirements?
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What is the Compensation Strategy of...?
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