ROLE FUNCTION MODE

ROY MODEL

• Roy, C. & Andrews, H.A. (1999). The Roy Adaptation Model. (2nd. ed.). Norwalk, Conn: Appleton & Lange.

• Chapter 15

ROLES

• Roles are functioning unit of society

• Role Partners

• Role Expectations

ROLE FUNCTION MODE

Need for Social Integrity

Primary Role

• Determines majority of behaviors

• Determined by age, sex, & developmental stage

Secondary Roles

• Assumed because they relate to developmental stage and primary role.

• Achieved positions

• Stable but may change over time.

Tertiary Roles

• Related to secondary roles

• Represent ways to meet role-associated requirements

Tertiary Roles

• Temporary

• Freely chosen

Roles

• Identify your primary, secondary, and tertiary roles.

Role Function Mode

• Instrumental Behaviors

• Expressive Behaviors

Instrumental Behaviors

• Goal oriented

• Performed as part of role

• Goal of Role Mastery

Instrumental Behaviors

• Usually physical action

• Long-term orientation

Expressive Behaviors

• Feelings and Attitudes about role & performance

• Goal is direct or immediate feedback

Expressive Behaviors

• Emotional

• Result from interactions

Requirements of Role Behavior

• Consumer--Who

• Reward--What

• Assess to facilities/Set of circumstances

• Cooperation/collaboration

Requirements of Role Behavior

• Identify requirements of role behavior for a nursing student. Go through each of the four requirements with the group at your table.

Assessment of Behavior

• Identify age and primary role.

• Identify secondary and tertiary roles & their relative importance.

Assessment of Behavior

• Determine instrumental and expressive behaviors for each role along with the “Requirements of the Role Behavior”.

Other Stimuli influence Role Behavior

• Social Norms

• Physical make-up and age

• Individual self-concept

Other Stimuli influence Role Behavior

• Role models

• Knowledge of Expected Behaviors

• Physical and/or emotion well-being

Other Stimuli influence Role Behavior

• Performance of other roles

Nursing Diagnoses

• Major Problems

– Role Transition

– Role Distance

– Role Conflict

Nursing Diagnoses

• Knowledge Deficit related to parenting

• Lack of parental attachment behavior

• Role transition to new occupation

Nursing Diagnoses

• Inter-Role Conflict: Career and parenting due to first newborn

• Diversional Activity Deficit: