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ForewordWelcome to the growing family of new NISSAN owners. This vehicle has been delivered to you with confidence. Your vehicle has been producedusing the latest techniques and strict quality control.
This manual has been prepared to help you understand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles of drivingpleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle.
A separate “Warranty Information” explains details about the warranties covering your vehicle.
Remember that your NISSAN dealer knows your vehicle best. When you require any service or have any questions about your vehicle, he will beglad to assist you with the extensive resources available to him.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATIONREMINDERS FOR SAFETY!
Follow these five important driving rules to help ensure a safe andcomplete trip for you and your passengers!
I NEVER drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
I ALWAYS observe posted speed limits and never drive too fastfor conditions.
I ALWAYS use your seat belts and appropriate child restraintsystems.
I ALWAYS provide information about the proper use of vehiclesafety features to all occupants of the vehicle.
I ALWAYS review this Owner’s Manual for important safetyinformation.
NOTES ON THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THISOWNER’S MANUAL
This owner’s manual contains descriptions and operating instruc-tions for all systems, features and optional equipment that mightappear in any model of this vehicle built for any destination inNorth America, including the continental United States, Canadaand Hawaii. Therefore, you may very well find information in thismanual that does not apply to your vehicle.
For descriptions specified for 4-wheel drive models, a mark isplaced at the beginning of the applicable sections/items.
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ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD DRIVING
This vehicle will handle and maneuver differently from an ordinarypassenger car, because it has a higher center of gravity for off-road use.As with other vehicles with features of this type, failure to operate thisvehicle correctly may result in loss of control or an accident.
Be sure to read “On-Pavement and Off-Road driving precautions” and“Avoiding collision and rollover” in the “Starting and driving” section ofthis manual.
MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE
This vehicle should not be modified. Modification could affect itsperformance, safety or durability, and may even violate governmentalregulations. In addition, damage or performance problems resultingfrom modification may not be covered under NISSAN warranties.
All information, specifications and illustrations in this manual are thosein effect at the time of printing. NISSAN reserves the right to changespecifications or design without notice and without obligation.
© 1995 NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.TOKYO, JAPAN
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Welcome To The World Of NISSAN
Your new Nissan is the result of our dedication toproduce the finest in safe, reliable and economi-cal transportation. Your vehicle is the product ofa successful worldwide company that manufac-tures cars and trucks in over 17 countries anddistributes them in 170 countries.
Nissan vehicles are designed and manufacturedby Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. which was founded inTokyo, Japan in 1933, and Nissan affiliates worldwide, collectively growing to become the fifthlargest automaker in the world. In addition to carsand trucks, Nissan also makes textile machinery,fork-lift trucks, marine engines, boats and otherproducts.
Nissan has made a substantial and growinginvestment in North America, starting with theopening of Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. in1960 and continuing with the production of somecars and trucks at one of the world’s most
modern manufacturing facilities, Nissan MotorManufacturing Corporation U.S.A. in Smyrna,Tennessee, vehicle styling at Nissan DesignInternational in San Diego, California, and engi-neering at Nissan Research and Development inFarmington Hills, Michigan.
Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. and its dealersindirectly employ about 60,000 Americans.
Nissan is also a substantial contributor to theCanadian economy. Nissan Canada Inc., its sup-pliers and over 170 dealers employ approxi-mately 4,500 people. These include companyemployees and the staffs of Nissan dealers allacross Canada. In addition, many Canadianswork for companies that supply Nissan and Nis-san dealers with materials and services rangingfrom operation of port facilities and transportationservices, to the supply of lubricants, parts andaccessories.
Nissan pioneered the use of electronics andcomputers in automobiles, and has led the indus-try in improving both performance and fuel effi-ciency through new engine designs and the useof synthetic materials to reduce vehicle weight.The company has also developed ways to buildquality into its vehicles at each stage of theproduction process, both through extensive useof automation and — most importantly —through an awareness that people are the cen-tral element in quality control.
From the time the parts arrived from our suppli-ers until you took delivery of your new Nissan,dozens of checks were made to ensure that onlythe best job was being done in producing anddelivering your vehicle. Nissan also takes greatcare to ensure that when you take your Nissan toyour dealer for maintenance, the service techni-cian will perform his work according to the qualitystandards that have been established by thefactory.
Safety has also been built into your Nissan. Asyou know, seat belts are an integral part of thesafety systems that will help protect you and yourpassengers in the event of a sudden stop or anaccident. We urge you to use the belts every timeyou drive the vehicle.
The Nissan story of growth and achievementreflects our major goal: to provide you, ourcustomer, with a vehicle that is built with qualityand craftsmanship — a product that we can beproud to build and you can be proud to own.
AFW0001
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NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAMNISSAN CARES ...
Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with yourvehicle and your NISSAN dealer are our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with allyour automobile sales and service needs.
However, if there is something that your NISSAN dealercan not assist you with or you would like to provideNISSAN directly with comments or questions, pleasecontact our (NISSAN’s) Consumer Affairs Departmentusing our toll-free number:
For U.S. mainland customers1-800-NISSAN-1 (1-800-647-7261)
For Hawaii customers(808) 531-0231 (Oahu Number)
For Canada customers1-800-387-0122
The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for the following information:— Your name, address, and telephone number— Vehicle identification number (on dashboard)— Date of purchase— Current odometer reading
— Your NISSAN dealer’s name— Your comments or questions
You can write to NISSAN with the information on the leftat:
For U.S. mainland and Alaska customersNissan Motor Corporation U.S.A.Consumer Affairs DepartmentP.O. Box 191Gardena, California 90247
For Hawaii customersNissan Motor Corporation in Hawaii2880 Kilihau St.Honolulu, Hawaii 96819
For Canada customersNissan Canada Inc.P.O. Box 1709, Station “B”Mississauga, Ontario L4Y 4H6
OR
We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.
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Contents Instruments and controls
Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Heater, air conditioner and audio system
Starting and driving
In case of emergency
Appearance and interior care
Do-it-yourself operations
Maintenance schedule
Technical information
Index
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1 Instruments and controls
Meters and gauges ................................................. 1-3Speedometer and odometer .................................. 1-3Tachometer ............................................................ 1-4Engine coolant temperature gauge ........................ 1-4Fuel gauge ............................................................. 1-5Compass and outside temperature display(If so equipped) ....................................................... 1-5Clock ....................................................................... 1-8Warning/indicator light and buzzer .......................... 1-9Theft warning (If so equipped) .............................. 1-13Headlight and turn signal switch .......................... 1-15Windshield wiper and washer switch .................... 1-16Rear window wiper and washer switch ............... 1-17Rear window defogger switch .............................. 1-18Instrument brightness control ............................... 1-18Front fog light switch ............................................. 1-19Hazard warning flasher switch ............................. 1-19Heated seat (If so equipped) ................................ 1-20
Cigarette lighter and ash trays ............................. 1-21Power socket ......................................................... 1-22Coin tray ................................................................ 1-22Cup holder ............................................................. 1-23Glasses case ......................................................... 1-23Console box .......................................................... 1-24Luggage board and box ........................................ 1-25Tonneau cover ...................................................... 1-26Power window ....................................................... 1-26Sunroof ................................................................. 1-28Interior light ........................................................... 1-29Spot light ............................................................... 1-30Inspection light ...................................................... 1-30Vanity mirror light ................................................. 1-30Adjustable shock absorber control(If so equipped) ..................................................... 1-31Integrated HomeLinkTM transmitter(If so equipped) ....................................................... 1-31
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Driver’s supplemental air bag (P.2-18) Cruise controlset switch(P.4-13)
Outside mirror remote control(P.2-37)
Headlight/dimmer/turn signal switch (P.1-15)Front fog light switch (P.1-19)
Meter/gauge (P.1-3)
Windshield wiper/washer switch (P.1-16)Hazard warning flasher switch (P.1-19)
Center ventilator (P.3-2)Heater/air conditioner control (P.3-3)
Compass/outside air temperature display (P.1-5)
Passenger supplemental air bag (P.2-18)
Side ventilator (P.3-2)
Glove box (P.2-10)
Cigarette lighter (P.1-21)
Radio/CD player (P.3-14)/clock (P.1-8)Adjustable shock absorber control switch (P.1-31)
Rear window wiper/washer switch (P.1-17)
Rear window/outside mirror defogger switch (P.1-18)
Ignition switch/steering lock (P.4-4)
Heated seat switch (P.1-20)
Tilting steering wheel adjust lever (P.2-36)
Hood release lever (P.2-9)
Fuse box cover (P.7-21)Coin tray (P.1-22)
Theft warning light (P.1-13)
Cruise control main switch (P.4-13)
Instrument brightness control(P.1-18)
SIC0585
See the page indicated in parentheses for operating details.
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Speedometer
The speedometer indicates vehicle speed.
Odometer
The odometer records the total distance thevehicle has been driven.
Trip odometer
The trip odometer records the distance ofindividual trips. Before each trip, set the tripodometer to zero by pushing the RESET knob.
SIC0586
SIC0587
METERS AND GAUGES SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETER
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The tachometer indicates engine speed inrevolutions per minute (r/min).
When engine speed approaches the redzone, shift to a higher gear. Operatingthe engine in the red zone may causeserious engine damage.
The gauge indicates the coolant temperature.
The coolant temperature will vary with theoutside air temperature and driving conditions.
If the gauge indicates over the normalrange, stop the vehicle as soon as safelypossible. If the engine is overheated,continued operation of the vehicle mayseriously damage the engine. See “Incase of emergency” section for immedi-ate action required.
SIC0588 SIC0545
TACHOMETER ENGINE COOLANTTEMPERATURE GAUGE
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The gauge indicates the APPROXIMATE fuellevel in the tank.
The gauge may move slightly during braking,turning, acceleration, or going up or down hill.
The gauge needle is designed to remain inapproximately the same position, even whenthe ignition key is turned “OFF”.
Refill the fuel tank before the gauge regis-ters Empty.
This unit is a display unit which possesses thefollowing functions:
I Function to measure terrestrial magnetismand indicate heading direction of vehicle
I Function to indicate outside air temperature
I Function to indicate caution for frozen roadsurfaces
Outside temperature display
Push the switch when the ignition key is in the“ACC” or “ON” position. The outside tempera-ture will be displayed in “°F”.
I Selecting the indication range
Push the switch to change from “°F” to “°C”.
I If the outside temperature drops below thefreezing point, the display indicates ICE .
SIC0546 SIC0590 SIC0610
FUEL GAUGECOMPASS AND OUTSIDETEMPERATURE DISPLAY(If so equipped)
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I The outside temperature sensor isinstalled in the front of the radiator.The display may not indicate the cor-rect temperature due to the heat ofthe road and engine depending onthe direction of the wind and drivingconditions, etc.
I Use the “ICE” indication for referenceonly. Confirm the traffic informationand road conditions to drive safely.
I When the outside temperature is be-tween 130°F (55°C) and 158°F (70°C),the display shows 130°F (55°C).
I When the outside temperature islower than −20°F (−30°C) or higherthan 158°F (70°C), the display showsonly “ - - -” though it is operating. Thisis not a problem.
SIC0611
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Compass display
Push the switch when the ignition key is in the“ACC” or “ON” position. The direction will bedisplayed.
Zone variation change procedure
The difference between magnetic north andgeographical north is known as variance. Insome areas, this difference can sometimes begreat enough to cause false compass read-ings. Follow these instructions to set the vari-ance for your particular location if this hap-pens:
1. Establish your location on the zone map.Record your zone number.
2. Push the “ON/OFF” switch in for five sec-onds until the current zone entry number isdisplayed.
3. Press the “ON/OFF” switch repeatedly untilthe new zone entry number is displayed.
Once the desired zone number is displayed,stop pressing the “ON/OFF” switch and thedisplay will show compass direction within afew seconds.
I If a magnet is located near the com-pass or the vehicle is driven wherethe terrestrial magnetism is dis-turbed, the compass display may notindicate the correct direction.
I In places where the terrestrial magne-tism is disturbed, the correction ofthe direction starts automatically, ex-tinguishing the direction bar. If turn ismade one or two times, the correctionis complete and the direction barcomes back on.
Correction functions of the directionmeter
The direction display is equipped with auto-matic correction function. If the direction is notshown correctly, carry out initial correction.
Manual correction procedure
1. Pushing the switch for about 10 secondswill enter the initial correction mode. Thedirection bar starts blinking.
2. Turn the vehicle slowly in an open, safe
place. The initial correction is completed inone or two turns.
In places where the terrestrial magne-tism is extremely disturbed, the initialcorrection may start automatically.
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The digital clock displays time when the igni-tion key is in “ACC” or “ON”.
If the power supply is disconnected, theclock will not indicate the correct time.Readjust the time.
Clock set (Adjustment)
Depressing the “CLOCK” and the “ ” or“ ” buttons together will set hours. De-pressing the “CLOCK” and “ ” or“ ” buttons together will set minutes.
Clock operation
By pressing the “CLOCK” button, you canalternate the clock and the radio/cassette tapeoptions in the display.
Clock priority mode
In this mode the clock will be shown in thedisplay. If any radio or cassette tape functionsare activated, the radio (or cassette tape)display will illuminate for ten seconds thenreturn to the clock mode.
After clock adjustment, the radio is in theclock priority mode.
SIC0591 SIC0592
CLOCK
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Turn signal/hazard indicator lightsLow washer fluid warning light(For Canada)
Automatic transmission oil temperaturewarning light
or Brake warning light 4-wheel drive indicator light Malfunction indicator light
High beam indicator light (Blue) CRUISE indicator light Door open warning light
Seat belt reminder light and buzzerAnti-lock brake warning light(Except for Canada)
Tire carrier open warning light
Engine oil pressure warning lightAnti-lock brake warning light(For Canada)
Supplemental air bag warning light
Charge warning light Overdrive off indicator light
Low fuel warning light Automatic transmission park warning light
Checking bulbs
Turn the ignition key to “ON” without startingthe engine. The following lights will come on:
, , , or ,
The following lights come on briefly and thengo off:
or , ,
If any light fails to come on, it may indicate aburned-out bulb or an open circuit in the elec-trical system. Have the system repairedpromptly.
Turn signal/hazard indicatorlights
The light flashes when the turn signal switchlever or hazard switch is turned on.
or Brake warning light
This light functions for both the parking brakeand the foot brake systems.
Parking brake indicator
The light comes on when the parking brake isapplied.
Low brake fluid warning
The light warns of a low brake fluid level. If thelight comes on while the engine is running,stop the vehicle and perform the following:
1. Check the brake fluid level. Add brake fluidas necessary. See “Brake and clutch fluid”in the “Do-it-yourself operations” section.
WARNING/INDICATOR LIGHTAND BUZZER
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If the level is below the MINIMUM markon the brake fluid reservoir, do not driveuntil the brake system has beenchecked at a NISSAN dealer.
2. If the brake fluid level is correct:
Have the warning system checked by a NIS-SAN dealer.
I Even if you judge it to be safe, haveyour vehicle towed because driving itcould be dangerous.
I Pressing the brake pedal with theengine stopped could increase yourstopping distance and require greaterpedal effort as well as pedal travel.
High beam indicator light(Blue)
This light comes on when the headlight highbeam is on, and goes out when the low beamsare selected.
Seat belt reminder light
The light and buzzer remind you to fasten seatbelts. The light illuminates whenever the igni-tion key is turned to “ON”, and will remainilluminated until the driver’s seat belt is fas-tened. At the same time, the buzzer will soundfor about six seconds unless the driver’s seatbelt is securely fastened.
Refer to “Seat belts” in the “Pre-driving checksand adjustments” section for precautions onseat belt usage.
Engine oil pressure warninglight
This light warns of low engine oil pressure. Ifthe light flickers or comes on during normaldriving, pull off the road in a safe area, stop theengine immediately and call a NISSAN dealeror other authorized repair shop.
The oil pressure warning light is not de-signed to indicate a low oil level. Use thedipstick to check the oil level. See “Engineoil” in the “Do-it-yourself operations” section.
Running the engine with the oil pressurewarning light on could cause serious
damage to the engine.
Charge warning light
If the light comes on while the engine isrunning, it may indicate that there is somethingwrong with the charging system. Turn theengine off and check the alternator belt. If thebelt is loose, broken, missing or if the lightremains on, see your NISSAN dealer immedi-ately.
Do not continue driving if the belt isloose, broken or missing.
Low fuel warning light
This light comes on when the fuel in the tank isgetting low. Refuel as soon as it is convenient,preferably before the fuel gauge reaches “E”.
There should be a small reserve of fuelremaining in the tank when the fuel gaugeneedle reaches “E”.
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Low washer fluid warninglight (For Canada)
This light comes on when the washer fluid inthe washer tank is at a low level. Add washerfluid as necessary. See the “Do-it- yourselfoperations” section.
4-wheel drive indicator light
This light comes on when the transfer shiftcontrol lever is in the “4H” or “4L” position.
CRUISE indicator light
The light comes on while the vehicle speed iscontrolled by the cruise control system.
If the light flickers while the engine is running,it may indicate there is something wrong withthe cruise control system. Have the systemchecked by your NISSAN dealer.
or Anti-lockbrake warninglight
If the light comes on while the engine isrunning, it may indicate there is somethingwrong with the anti-lock brake system. Havethe system checked by your NISSAN dealer.
If an abnormality occurs in the system, theanti-lock function will cease but the ordinary
brakes will continue to operate normally.
If the light comes on while you are driving,contact your NISSAN dealer for repair.
Overdrive off indicator light
This light comes on when the overdrive switchis pushed in the “OFF ” position.
Automatic transmission parkwarning light ( model)
This light indicates that the automatic trans-mission parking function is not engaged. If thetransfer control is not secured in any driveposition while the automatic transmission se-lector lever is in the “P” position, the transmis-sion will disengage and the wheel will not lock.
Shift the transfer control lever into the “2H” or“4L” position when the warning light comes on.
Automatic transmission oiltemperature warning light( model)
This light comes on when the automatic trans-mission oil temperature is too high. If the lightcomes on while driving, reduce the vehiclespeed as soon as safely possible until the lightturns off.
Continued vehicle operation when the A/T
oil temperature warning light is on maydamage the automatic transmission.
Malfunction indicator light(MIL)
If the Malfunction indicator light comes onsteady or blinks while the engine is running, itmay indicate a potential emission control prob-lem.
The Malfunction indicator light will come on inone of two ways:
I Malfunction indicator light comes on steady— An emission control system malfunctionhas been detected. Have the vehicle in-spected by an authorizedNISSAN dealer. You do not need to haveyour vehicle towed in.
I Malfunction indicator light blinking — Anengine misfire has been detected whichmay damage the emission control system.To reduce or avoid emission control systemdamage:
* do not drive at speeds above 45 MPH (72km/h).
* avoid hard acceleration or deceleration.* avoid steep uphill grades.* if possible, reduce the load being carried
or towed.
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The malfunction indicator light may stopblinking and come on steady.
Have the vehicle inspected by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer. You do not need tohave your vehicle towed in.
Continued vehicle operation withouthaving the emission control systemchecked and repaired as necessarycould lead to poor driveability, reducedfuel economy, and possible damage tothe emission control system, which mayaffect your warranty coverage.
Some conditions may cause the malfunctionindicator light to come on steady or blink. Anexample is as follows:
I vehicle ran out of fuel, which caused theengine to misfire.
If you suspect that you experienced such acondition, drive the vehicle to an authorizedNISSAN dealer and have the vehicle in-spected. Avoid any unnecessary diagnosisduring the service by informing the dealer ofthe condition that may have occurred.
Door open warning light
This light comes on when any of the doorsand/or back door is not closed securely whilethe ignition key is “ON”.
Tire carrier open warning light(If so equipped)
This light comes on when the tire carrier is notclosed securely while the ignition key is “ON”.
Supplemental air bag warninglight
When the ignition key is in the “ON” or“START” position, the supplemental air baglight will illuminate for about 7 seconds andthen turn off. This means the system is opera-tional.
If any of the following conditions occur, thesupplemental air bag needs servicing and yourvehicle must be taken to your nearest autho-rized NISSAN dealer.
1. The supplemental air bag light goes offwithin 7 seconds.
2. The supplemental air bag light flashes in-termittently or remains on. (after 7 seconds)
3. The supplemental air bag light does notcome on at all.
Unless checked and repaired, the Supplemen-tal Restraint System may not function properly.For additional details on the Supplemental AirBag System, see Section 2.
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Key reminder buzzer
The buzzer will sound when the driver sidedoor is opened if the key is left in the ignitionswitch. Take the ignition key when you leavethe vehicle.
Light reminder buzzer
A buzzer will sound if the driver’s door isopened with the light switch on unless theignition key in the “ON” position. Turn the lightswitch off when you leave the vehicle.
Brake pad wear warning
The disc brake pads have audible wear warn-ings. When a brake pad requires replacement,it will make a high pitched scraping sound.Have the brakes checked as soon as possibleif the warning sound is heard when the vehicleis moving, whether or not the brake pedal isdepressed.
The theft warning system provides visual andaudio alarm signals if parts of the vehicle aredisturbed.
How to activate the theft warningsystem
1. Close all windows.
2. Remove the key from the ignition switch.
3. Close and lock all doors, hood, back doorand glass hatch. The doors can be lockedeither with or without the key.
The system can be activated even if thewindows are open.
4. Confirm that the indicator light comes on.The light will glow for about 30 seconds andthen blink. The system is now activated. If,during this 30 second time period, the dooris unlocked by the key or multi-remotecontroller, or the ignition key is turned to“ACC”, the system will not activate.
IC0005
THEFT WARNING (If so equipped)
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I If the key is turned slowly when lock-ing the door, the system may notactivate. Furthermore, if the key isturned excessively to the unlock po-sition, the system may be deactivatedwhen the key is removed. If the indi-cator light fails to glow for 30 sec-onds, unlock the door once and lockit again.
I Even when the driver and/or passen-gers are in the vehicle, the system
will activate with all doors, hood andback door locked and ignition key off.Turn the ignition key to “ACC” to turnthe system off.
Theft warning system operation
The warning system will give the followingalarm:
I The headlights blink and the horn soundsintermittently. In addition, the starter motorwill not operate.
I The alarm automatically turns off after 2 to3 minutes; however, the alarm will reacti-vate if the vehicle is tampered with again.The alarm can be shut off by unlocking adoor or back door with the key, or bypushing either the unlock or lock button onthe multi-remote controller.
The alarm is activated by:
I Unlocking the door, back door or back doorglass hatch without using the key or multi-remote controller. (Even if the door isopened by releasing the door inside lockknob, the alarm is activated.)
I Opening the hood.
How to stop alarm
The alarm will stop only by unlocking a door orback door with the key or multi-remote control-ler. The alarm will not stop if the ignition switchis turned to “ACC”.
If the system does not operate as de-scribed above, have it checked by yourNISSAN dealer.
SIC0603
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Lighting
Turn the switch to the “ ” position:
The side combination, tail, license plate andinstrument lights will come on.
Turn the switch to the “ ” position:
Headlights will come on and all the other lightsremain on.
To select the high beam, push the lever for-ward. Pull it back to select the low beam.
Daytime light system(For Canada)
Even if the headlight control switch is off, theheadlights’ high beams will illuminate afterstarting the engine. The headlights will be alittle dimmer than they are with the headlightswitch in the “ ” position.
If the parking brake is applied before theengine is started, the daytime lights will not beilluminated. The daytime lights will illuminateonce the parking brake is released. Thereafter,the daytime lights will not turn off when usingthe parking brake at stop signals, etc.
When the daytime light system is active,tail lights on your vehicle will not be on.It is necessary at dusk to turn on yourheadlights. Failure to do so could causean accident injuring yourself and others.
Passing signal
Pulling the lever toward you will turn on thepassing signal even when the headlight switchis off.
SIC0188
HEADLIGHT AND TURN SIGNALSWITCH
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Turn signal
Move the lever up or down to signal to theturning direction. When the turn is completed,the turn signals cancel automatically.
Lane change signal
To indicate a lane change, move the lever upor down to the point where lights begin flash-ing.
The windshield wiper and washer operateswhen the ignition key is in the “ACC” or “ON”position.
Push the lever down to operate the wiper.
Intermittent operation can be adjusted from 4to 12 seconds by turning the knob.(Type B only)
Pull the lever toward you to operate thewasher. Then the wiper will also operate sev-eral times.
I Do not operate the washer continu-ously for more than 30 seconds.
I Do not operate the washer if the res-ervoir tank is dry.
SIC0176
WINDSHIELD WIPER ANDWASHER SWITCH
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In freezing temperatures the washer so-lution may freeze on the windshield andobscure your vision. Warm the wind-shield with the defroster before youwash the windshield.
To operate the wiper, push the switch to the“ ” side. This wiper operates intermit-tently. Push the switch to the “ ” side fully,this operates the wiper continuously.
To operate the washer, hold the switch downto the “ ” side.
Then the wiper will also operate several times.
I Do not operate the washer continu-ously for more than 30 seconds.
I Do not operate the washer if reservoirtank is empty.
I The rear window wiper will not operatewhen the rear window is open.
The rear window wiper will not operate ifthe rear window is closed with the wiperswitch “ON”. To operate the windowwiper, turn the switch to “OFF” and thento “ON”.
I The rear window will not open while therear window wiper is operating.
In freezing temperatures the washer so-lution may freeze on the rear windowand obscure your vision. Warm the rearwindow with the defroster before youwash the rear window.
SIC0548
REAR WINDOW WIPER ANDWASHER SWITCH
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To defog the rear window glass, start theengine and push the switch on. (The indicatorlight will come on.) Push the switch again toturn the defogger off.
It will automatically turn off in approximately 15minutes. If the window clears before this time,push the switch off manually.
When cleaning the inner side of thewindow, be careful not to scratch ordamage the electrical conductors.
Outside mirror defogger (if soequipped)
The outside mirrors will be defogged when therear window defogger switch is pushed.
The instrument brightness control operateswhen the light switch is in the “ ” or“ ” position.
Turn the control to adjust the brightness of theinstrument panel lights.
SIC0593 SIC0052
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGERSWITCH
INSTRUMENT BRIGHTNESSCONTROL
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To turn the fog lights on, turn the headlightswitch to the “ ” position, then turn theswitch to the “ ” position. To turn them off,turn the switch to the “OFF” position.
The headlights must be on for the fog lights tooperate.
Push the switch on to warn other drivers whenyou must stop or park under emergency con-ditions. All turn signal lights will flash.
I When stalled or stopped on the road-way under emergency conditions,move the vehicle well off the road.
I Do not use the switch while movingon the highway unless unusual cir-cumstances force you to drive soslowly that your vehicle might be-come a hazard to other traffic.
I Some state laws may prohibit the useof the hazard warning flasher switchwhile driving.
I Turn signals do not work when theswitch is operating.
The flasher can be actuated with the ignitionswitch either off or on.
IC1292 SIC0594
FRONT FOG LIGHT SWITCH HAZARD WARNING FLASHERSWITCH
1-19
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
The front seat(s) are warmed by built-in heat-ers. The switches located on the instrumentpanel can be operated independently of eachother.
1. Start the engine.
The battery could run down if the heater isoperated while the engine is not running.
2. Push the “ ” (Low) or “ ” (High)position of the switch, as desired, depend-ing on the temperature. The indicator lightin the switch will illuminate.
The heater is controlled by a thermostat,automatically turning the heater on and off.
The indicator light will remain on as long asthe switch is on.
3. When the vehicle’s interior is warmed orbefore you leave the vehicle, be sure to turnthe switch off.
I Do not use the seat heater for a longtime or when no one is seated there.
I Do not put anything on the seat whichinsulates heat, such as a blanket,cushion, seat cover, etc. Otherwise,the seat may become overheated.
I Do not place anything hard or heavyon the seat or pierce it with a pin orsimilar object. This may result indamage to the heater.
I Any liquid spilled on the heating seatshould be immediately wiped up witha dry cloth.
I When cleaning the seat, never usebenzine, thinner, or any similar mate-rials.
I If any abnormalities are found or theheating seat does not operate, turn
the switch OFF and have the systemchecked by your NISSAN dealer.
SIC0595
HEATED SEAT (If so equipped)
1-20
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
The cigarette lighter operates when the igni-tion switch is in “ACC” or “ON”.
Push the lighter in all the way. When the lighteris heated, it will spring out.
Replace the lighter in its original position afteruse.
The cigarette lighter should not be usedwhile driving in order that full attentionmay be given to the driving operation.
I Take care not to leave children unat-tended in the vehicle as the cigarettelighter may be operated even thoughthe key is not in the ignition.
I The cigarette lighter socket is apower source for the cigarette lighterelement only. The use of the cigarettelighter socket as a power source forany other accessory is notrecommended.
SIC0552
CIGARETTE LIGHTER AND ASHTRAYS
1-21
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
I This power socket is not designed foruse with a cigarette lighter unit.
I Do not use with accessories that ex-ceed a 12 volt, 120W (10A) powerdraw. Do not use double adapters ormore than one electrical accessory.
I Use this power socket with the en-gine running. (Do not use for ex-tended periods of time with the en-gine stopped or idling.)
I Avoid using when the air conditioner,headlights or rear window defoggeris on.
I When not in use, be sure to close thecap. Do not allow water to contact thesocket.
I Before inserting or disconnecting aplug, be sure to turn off the powerswitch of electrical accessory beingused or the ACC power of the vehicle.
I Push the plug in as far as it will go. Ifgood contact is not made, the plugmay overheat or the internal tempera-ture fuse may blow.
Take care as the socket and plug may behot during or immediately after use.
The coin tray should not be used whiledriving in order that full attention may begiven to the driving operation.
Do not place valuable items in the tray.
SIC0604 SIC0596
POWER SOCKET COIN TRAY
1-22
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
I The cup holders should not be usedwhile driving in order that full atten-tion may be given to the driving op-eration.
I Avoid abrupt starting and brakingwhen the cup holder is being used toprevent spilling the drink. If the liquidis hot, it can scald you or yourpassenger.
To open, push the cup holder.
To close, fully push the cup holder.
The glasses case can be opened by pushingthe button.
The glasses case should not be usedwhile driving in order that full attentionmay be given to the driving operation.
SIC0553 SIC0554 SIC0557
CUP HOLDER GLASSES CASE
1-23
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
Do not use for anything other thanglasses.
I The center console box should not beused while driving in order that fullattention may be given to the drivingoperation.
I Keep the center console box lidclosed while driving to prevent injuryin an accident or a sudden stop.
Do not place valuable items in the centerconsole box.
SIC0630
CONSOLE BOX
1-24
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
I Do not place valuable items in theluggage side console box.
I Keep luggage side console box lidsclosed securely when being used.
I Make sure the luggage board closessecurely.
I Do not drive with the board removed.SIC0598
SPA0346A
LUGGAGE BOARD AND BOX
1-25
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
I If luggage is loaded with the boardremoved, it is dangerous as luggageis unstable.
The tonneau cover keeps the luggage com-partment contents hidden from the outside.
I Never put anything on the tonneaucover, no matter how small. Any ob-ject on it could cause an injury in anaccident or when the brakes are ap-plied suddenly.
I Do not leave the tonneau cover in thevehicle with it disengaged from theholder.
The power window only operates when theignition key is in the “ON” position.
To open or close the window, push down orpull up the switch and hold it. The main switch(driver side switches) will open or close all thewindows.
Locking passenger’s window
When the lock button is pushed in, only thedriver side window can be opened or closed.Push it in again to cancel.
SPA0419 SIC0599
TONNEAU COVER POWER WINDOW
1-26
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
The passenger side switch will open or closeonly the corresponding window. To open orclose the window, hold the switch down or up.
I Make sure that all passengers havetheir hands, etc. inside the vehiclebefore closing the windows.
I Do not leave children unattended in-side the vehicle. They could unknow-ingly activate switches.
Power window automatic switch
To fully open the driver side window, com-pletely push down the switch and release it; itneed not be held. The window will automati-cally open all the way. To stop the window, justpull up the switch toward the “CLOSE” side.
SIC0600 SIC0559 SIC0601
1-27
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
The sunroof will only operate when the ignitionkey is in the “ON” position.
Sliding the sunroof
To open the roof, keep pressing the switch tothe “ ” side.
To close the roof, keep pressing the switch tothe “ ” side.
Tilting the sunroof
To tilt up, first close the sunroof, then keeppushing the “ ” side of the tilt switch.
To tilt down the sunroof, keep pushing the“ ” side.
Sun shade
Open/close the sun shade by sliding itbackward/forward.
The shade will open automatically when thesunroof is opened. However, it must be closedmanually.
I Be extremely careful not to have anypart of your body in the sunroofopening while it is closing.
I Do not stand up or extend any portionof your body out of the opening whiledriving.
I Remove water drops, snow, ice orsand from the sunroof before open-ing.
I Do not place any heavy object on thesunroof or surrounding area.
SIC0560
SIC0561
SUNROOF
1-28
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
If the sunroof does not close
Have your NISSAN dealer check and repairthe sunroof.
The interior light has a three-position switch.
The interior light will operate regardless ofignition key position.
I When the switch is in the “OFF” position,
the interior light will not illuminate, regard-less of door position.
I When the switch is in the center “q” posi-tion, the light will illuminate when a door isopened.
I When the switch is in the “ON” position, theinterior light will illuminate, whether anydoor is open or closed.
Leaving the interior light switch in the“ON” position for extended periods oftime will result in a discharged battery.
SIC0564
INTERIOR LIGHT
1-29
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
Do not use for extended periods of timewith the engine stopped.
When using the inspection light, insert the pluginto the power socket.
Be sure to read “POWER SOCKET” in the“Instrument and controls” section of thismanual.
The light on the vanity mirror will turn on whenthe cover on the vanity mirror is opened.
SIC0565 SIC0609 SIC0186
SPOT LIGHT INSPECTION LIGHT VANITY MIRROR LIGHT
1-30
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
The damping force of the shock absorbers canbe adjusted to the level you desire.
Set the switch to the position you desire ac-cording to driving conditions.
The sport position is best used for off roaddriving. The comfort position is best used fornormal driving.
When the sport position is used, the indicatoron the switch comes on.
The Integrated HomeLinkTM Transmitter pro-vides a convenient way to consolidate thefunctions of up to three individual hand-heldtransmitters into one built-in device.
THE INTEGRATED HomeLinkTM
TRANSMITTER:
I will operate garage doors, gates, home/office lighting systems and security sys-tems by storing and transmitting the pro-gramming information of your current hand-held transmitters.
I is built-in and powered by your vehicle’sbattery and charging system. No separatebatteries are necessary.
Do not use this Integrated HomeLink TM
Transmitter with any garage dooropener that lacks safety stop and re-verse features as required by federalsafety standards (these standards be-came effective for models manufacturedon April 1, 1982). A garage door openerwhich cannot “detect” an object in thepath of a closing garage door and thenautomatically stop and reverse the door,does not meet current federal safety
standards. Using a garage door openerwithout these features increases the riskof serious injury or death.
SIC0551
ADJUSTABLE SHOCKABSORBER CONTROL (If soequipped)
INTEGRATED HomeLink TM
TRANSMITTER (If so equipped)
1-31
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
PROGRAMMING THE HomeLinkTM
TRANSMITTER
During the programming procedureyour garage door or security gate willopen and close (if the transmitter iswithin range). Make sure that people orobjects are clear of the garage door,gate, etc. that you are programming.
Your vehicle’s engine should be turnedoff while programming your transmitter.
The Integrated HomeLink TM Transmittermay not work with older garage dooropeners that do not meet current Fed-eral Consumer Safety Standards.
1. Test the Integrated HomeLinkTM Transmit-ter by pressing any button. The red indica-tor light should come on. If you have previ-ously programmed a button proceed to step3.
2. Clear all channels on the IntegratedHomeLinkTM Transmitter by holding downboth outside buttons (#1 & #3) until the redlight begins to flash rapidly (approximately20 seconds). Then release both buttons.
3. Select which of the three IntegratedHomeLinkTM Transmitter buttons you wantto program.
4. Hold the end of your hand-held transmitteragainst the bottom surface of the IntegratedHomeLinkTM Transmitter so that you canstill see the red indicator light.
5. Press the desired button until the red indi-cator light flashes slowly. Do not releasethe button. Continue holding and press thehand-held transmitter button through step6.
6. Hold down both buttons until the red indi-
cator light on the Integrated HomeLinkTM
Transmitter flashes rapidly (This may take10-90 seconds). Then release both buttons.The rapid flashing means that the transmit-ter has been successfully programmed tomatch your hand-held transmitter. You cannow use the Integrated HomeLinkTM Trans-mitter instead of your hand-held transmitter.
Note to Canadian users:
Prior to 1992, D.O.C. regulations requiredmany hand-held transmitters to stop transmit-ting after one or two seconds, even though youcontinue to hold down the button. If you thinkyou have one of these hand-held transmitters,you should press and re-press the transmitterbutton every 2 seconds without ever releasingthe integrated HomeLinkTM Transmitter but-ton. The indicator light on the IntegratedHomeLinkTM Transmitter should blink rapidlyindicating a successful programming proce-dure. If it returns to the slow blink of programmode, continue to periodically reactivate yourhand-held transmitter until a successful pro-gramming procedure is indicated by the rapidlyflashing indicator light.
SIC0602
1-32
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER
To operate, simply press the appropriate but-ton on the Integrated HomeLinkTM Transmit-ter. The red indicator light illuminates while thesignal is being transmitted. The effective trans-mission range of the Integrated HomeLinkTM
Transmitter may differ from your hand-heldtransmitter.
PROGRAMMING PROBLEMDIAGNOSIS
Be sure to keep your original hand-held trans-mitter for possible reprogramming if neces-sary.
I Make sure batteries in the hand-held trans-mitter are fully charged.
I Hold the hand-held transmitter against thebottom surface of the IntegratedHomeLinkTM Transmitter so that you canstill see the red indicator light.
I Hold buttons for duration of the program-ming without interruption.
I Rotate your hand-held transmitter end-over-end and program again. For best re-sults, place the end opposite the batterycompartment against the IntegratedHomeLinkTM Transmitter when program-ming.
CLEARING THE PROGRAMMINGINFORMATION
To clear the Integrated HomeLinkTM Transmit-ter of all previous programming information,simultaneously hold down the outside two but-tons (#1 & #3) until the red indicator lightbegins to flash rapidly (approximately 20 sec-onds). This will clear all three buttons. Indi-vidual buttons cannot be cleared, but can bereprogrammed at any time by following theprogramming procedures described above.
IF YOUR VEHICLE IS EVERSTOLEN
If your vehicle has been stolen, you shouldchange the codes of any device that wasprogrammed into the Integrated HomeLinkTM
Transmitter as soon as possible. Consult theowners manual of each device, or call themanufacturer or dealer of those devices.
When your vehicle is recovered, you willhave to reprogram the IntegratedHomeLink TM Transmitter with your newtransmitter information.
FCC Notice:
This device complies with FCC rules part15. Operation is subject to the followingtwo conditions: (1) This device may not
cause harmful interference and (2) this de-vice must accept any interference that maybe received, including interference thatmay cause undesired operation.
The transmitter has been tested and com-plies with FCC and DOC/MDC rules.Changes or modifications not expresslyapproved by the party responsible for com-pliance could void the user’s authority tooperate the device.
DOC: ISTC 1763K1313
FCC I.D.: CB2V67690
1-33
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
MEMO
1-34
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Key ......................................................................... 2-2Door locks .............................................................. 2-2Multi-remote control system (If so equipped) ......... 2-4Battery replacement ................................................ 2-6Spare tire carrier .................................................... 2-7Back door locks ....................................................... 2-8Rear window locks .................................................. 2-8Hood release .......................................................... 2-9Glove box lock ..................................................... 2-10Fuel filler lid lock .................................................. 2-10Fuel filler cap ....................................................... 2-11Front seats ........................................................... 2-12Rear seats ............................................................ 2-15Supplemental restraint system(Supplemental air bag system) ............................ 2-18
Warning labels ...................................................... 2-22Supplemental air bag warning light ..................... 2-22Seat belts ............................................................. 2-24Child restraints for infants andsmall children ....................................................... 2-30Tilting steering wheel ........................................... 2-36Sun visor ............................................................... 2-37Outside mirror control .......................................... 2-37Outside mirrors .................................................... 2-38Inside mirror ......................................................... 2-38Luggage net .......................................................... 2-39Luggage side finisher hook ................................... 2-39Luggage hooks........................................................ 2-40Luggage rack ........................................................ 2-41
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
The key can only be inserted fully in theignition key cylinder. For the door, back doorand glove box key cylinders, it is normal for thekey not to go into the key cylinder all the way.Record the key number on the key numberplate and keep it in a safe place (such as yourwallet), NOT IN THE CAR. A key number plateis supplied with your key. Keep the plate in asafe place. NISSAN does not record key num-bers so it is very important to keep track ofyour key number plate. A key number is onlynecessary when you have lost all keys and donot have one to duplicate from. If you still havea key, this key can be duplicated by yourNISSAN dealer or a lock smith shop.
Locking doors with key
To lock the door, turn the key towards the frontof the vehicle. To unlock, turn it towards therear.
Locking doors without key
To lock from the outside without a key, movethe inside lock knob to the “LOCK” position.Then close the door.
I Always have the doors locked whiledriving. Along with the use of seatbelts, this provides greater safety inthe event of an accident by helping toprevent persons from being thrownfrom the vehicle. This also helps keep
SPA0382 SPA0383 PD1160M
KEY DOOR LOCKS
2-2
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
children and others from unintention-ally opening the doors, and will helpkeep out intruders.
I Before opening any door, always lookfor and avoid oncoming traffic.
I When locking the door this way, becertain not to leave the key inside thevehicle.
CHILD SAFETY REAR DOORLOCK
Child safety locking helps prevent doors frombeing opened accidentally, especially whensmall children are in the vehicle.
When the lever is in the lock position, the reardoor can be opened only from the outside.
POWER DOOR LOCK
The power door lock system allows you to lockor unlock all doors simultaneously.
Operating the lock-unlock switch will lock orunlock all doors including the back door.
I Before opening the door, always lookfor and avoid oncoming traffic.
I Do not leave children unattended in alocked vehicle. If an emergency oc-
IC1156M SPA0384
2-3
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
curs it will be difficult to help them. It is possible to lock/unlock all doors includingthe back door.Be sure to remove the key from the vehiclebefore locking the doors and leaving it.The remote controller can operate at a dis-tance of approximately 49 ft (15 m) from thevehicle. (The effective distance depends uponthe conditions around the vehicle.)As many as four remote controllers can beused with one vehicle. For information con-cerning the purchase and use of additionalremote controllers, contact your NISSANdealer.
Listed below are conditions or occur-rences which will damage the remotecontroller.
I Do not allow the remote controller tobecome wet.
I Do not drop the remote controller.
I Do not strike the remote controllersharply against another object.
I Do not place the remote controller foran extended period in an area wheretemperatures exceed 140°F (60°C).
Locking doors
1. Remove the ignition key.
2. Close all the doors.
3. Push the “ ” button on the multi-remotecontroller.
4. All the doors will lock.
5. The hazard indicator flashes twice.
I When the “ ” button is pushed with alldoors locked, the hazard indicator flashestwice as a reminder that the doors arealready locked.
MULTI-REMOTE CONTROLSYSTEM (If so equipped)
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Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
Unlocking doors
1. Push the “ ” button on the multi-remote controller.
2. Only the driver side door will unlock. Pushthe “ ” button on the multi-remote con-
troller again within 5 seconds.
3. All doors will unlock.
4. The interior light will stay on for 30 secondswhen the interior light switch is in the center“q” position.
The interior light can be turned off withoutwaiting for 30 seconds by inserting the key intothe ignition or by locking the doors with themulti-remote controller or by pushing the inte-rior light button.
Using the panic alarm
If you are near your vehicle and feel threat-ened, you may activate the alarm to call atten-tion as follows:
1. Push the “ ” button on the remotecontroller for longer than 1.5 seconds.
2. The theft warning alarm and headlights willstay on for 30 seconds.
3. The alarm will stop when any of the keyfunctions are used. For example, when the“ ” or the “ ” button is pushed, or the“ ” button is pushed for longer than1.5 seconds on the multi-remote controller,the panic alarm function will be cancelled.
The remote controller will not function.
I When the key is inserted into the keyswitch.
I When the battery in the remote control-ler is dead.
I The distance between the remote con-
SPA0398
2-5
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
troller and vehicle is more than approx.49 ft (15 m).
I When one of the doors is ajar, only theunlock function can be operated.
Replace the two batteries as follows:
1. Remove the screw and open the lid.
2. Replace the batteries with new ones. Insertthe batteries as illustrated above.
Recommended batteries: Sanyo CR2016or equivalent.
3. Close the lid securely and install the screw.
4. Press the “ ” button, then the “ ”button two or three times to check themulti-remote controller operation.
If the batteries are removed for any reason
other than replacement, perform step 4above.
I An improperly disposed battery can hurtthe environment. Always confirm localregulations for battery disposal.
I The multi-remote controller is water-proof; however, if it does get wet, imme-diately wipe completely dry.
I When changing batteries, do not let dustor oil get on the controller.
SPA0399
BATTERY REPLACEMENT
2-6
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
FCC Notice:
This device complies with FCC rules part15. Operation is subject to the followingtwo conditions: (1) This device may notcause harmful interference and (2) this de-vice must accept any interference that maybe received, including interference thatmay cause undesired operation.
This device has been tested and complieswith FCC and DOC/MDC rules. Changes ormodifications not expressly approved bythe party responsible for compliance couldvoid the user’s authority to operate thedevice.
When opening the back door, first open thespare tire carrier in the sequence shown in theillustration above. Then insert the stopper intothe hole to secure the carrier in the openposition.
I Be certain that there is adequate area toallow the carrier to open fully.
I Open the spare tire carrier slowly.
I Before driving, be certain that the sparetire carrier is firmly closed and latched.
SPA0385 SPA0386
SPARE TIRE CARRIER
2-7
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
1. Turn the key counterclockwise to unlock theback door.
2. Pull the opener handle to open the backdoor.
3. To lock the back door, push it down firmlyand turn the key clockwise.
I Always check the back door has beenclosed securely to prevent it fromopening while driving.
I Do not drive with the back door open.
This could allow dangerous exhaustgases to be drawn into the vehicle.
To open the rear window, turn the key fullyclockwise and pull the opener handle. Toclose, lower and push the rear window downsecurely.
Do not drive with the rear window open.This could allow dangerous exhaustgases to be drawn into the vehicle.
SPA0337 SPA0338
BACK DOOR LOCKS REAR WINDOW LOCKS
2-8
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
Open the rear window after the wiperreturns to the STOP position.
1. Pull the hood lock release handle locatedbelow the instrument panel; the hood willthen spring up slightly.
2. Raise the lever at the front of the hood withyour fingertips and raise the hood.
3. Insert the assist bar into the slot in the frontedge of the hood.
4. When closing the hood, reset the assist barto its original position, then slowly close thehood and make sure it locks into place.
Always check that the hood is closedand locked securely to prevent it fromopening while driving. The vehicleshould only ever be operated with the
SPA0387
HOOD RELEASE
2-9
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
hood securely closed.
The glove box may be opened by turning thekey as shown.
Keep glove box lid closed while drivingto prevent injury in an accident or duringa sudden stop.
Opener lever
To open the fuel filler lid, push the opener leverdown. To lock, close the fuel filler lid securely.
SPA0388
SPA0389
GLOVE BOX LOCK FUEL FILLER LID LOCK
2-10
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
The fuel filler cap is a screw-on ratchetingtype. Tighten the cap clockwise until ratchetingclicks are heard.
I Gasoline is extremely flammable andhighly explosive under certain condi-tions. Always stop engine and do notsmoke or allow open flames orsparks near the vehicle when refuel-ing.
I Fuel may be under pressure. Turn thecap one-half turn and wait for any
“hissing” sound to stop, to preventfuel from spraying out and possiblepersonal injury. Then remove the cap.
I Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel fillercap as a replacement. It has a built-insafety valve needed for proper opera-tion of the fuel system and emissioncontrol system. An incorrect cap canresult in a serious malfunction andpossible injury.
If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body,flush it away with water to avoid paintdamage.
Put the fuel filler cap on the cap holder whilerefueling.
SPA0341 SPA0342
FUEL FILLER CAP
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Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
SEAT ADJUSTMENT
I Do not adjust the driver’s seat whiledriving. The seat may move suddenlyand could cause loss of control of thevehicle.
I After adjustment, gently rock in theseat to make sure it is securelylocked.
I The seatback should not be reclinedany more than needed for comfort.Seat belts are most effective whenthe passenger sits well back andstraight up in the seat. If the seat isreclined, the risk of sliding under thelap belt and being injured is in-creased.
Forward and backward
Pull the lever up while you slide the seatforward or backward to the desired position.
Release the lever to lock the seat in position.
Reclining
Pull the lever up and lean back until thedesired angle is obtained. To bring the seatback forward again, pull the lever and moveyour body forward. The seat back will moveforward.
SPA0097
FRONT SEATS
2-12
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Seat lifter (Driver’s seat)
Turn either dial to adjust the angle and heightof the seat cushion to the desired position.
POWER SUPPORT SEAT
I Do not adjust the driver’s seat whiledriving.
I The seatback should not be reclinedany more than needed for comfort.Seat belts are most effective whenthe passenger sits well back andstraight up in the seat. If the seat isreclined, the risk of sliding under thelap belt and being injured is
increased.I Do not leave children unattended in-
side the vehicle. They may inadvert-ently activate switches.
Operating tips
I The motor has an auto-reset overload pro-tection circuit. If the motor stops duringoperation, wait 30 seconds, then reactivatethe switch.
I Do not operate the power support seatfor a long period of time when the engine isoff. This will discharge the battery.
SPA0099 SPA0098
2-13
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
Forward and backward
Moving the switch forward or rearward willslide the seat forward or rearward to the de-sired position.
Reclining
Move the recline switch rearward until thedesired angle is obtained. To bring the seatback forward again, move the switch forwardand move your body forward. The seat backwill move forward.
Seat lifter (Driver’s seat)
Push the front or rear end of the switch up ordown to adjust the angle and height of the seatcushion.
Lumbar support (Driver’s seat)
Turn the lever forward or backward to adjustthe seat lumbar area.
SPA0100 SPA0101
2-14
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
HEAD RESTRAINT
Head restraints should be adjustedproperly as they may provide significantprotection against whiplash injury. Donot remove them.Check the adjustment after someoneelse uses the seat.
Adjust the top of the head restraints level withthe top of your ears.
To raise the head restraint, just pull it up. Tolower, push the lock knob and push the headrestraint down.
Before folding down the seat, hook the bucklesideways on to the button and hook on thetongue from the top.
SPA0014 SPA0350
REAR SEATS
2-15
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
Folding
1. Remove the head restraints.
2. Pull the strap forward and fold the seatcushion up.
3. Pull the lever and pull the seat back forwardto fold it down.
4. When resetting the seat, be sure to installthe head restraints.
I Never allow anyone to ride in theluggage area or on the rear seat whenit is in the fold-down position.
I It is extremely dangerous to ride in acargo area inside of a vehicle. In acollision, people riding in these areasare more likely to be seriously injuredor killed.
I Do not allow people to ride in anyarea of your vehicle that is not
equipped with seats and seat belts.
I Be sure everyone in your vehicle is ina seat and using a seat belt properly.
I Head restraints should be adjustedproperly as they may provide signifi-cant protection against whiplash in-jury. Always replace and adjust themproperly if they have been removedfor any reason.
I If the head restraints are removed forany reason, they should be securelystored to prevent them from causingdamage to passengers or the vehiclein case of sudden braking orcollision.
IC0371
2-16
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
Pull the reclining lever and position the seatback at the desired angle. Release the reclin-ing lever after positioning the seat at thedesired angle.
I The seatback should not be reclinedany more than needed for comfort.Seat belts are most effective whenthe passenger sits well back andstraight up in the seat. If the seat isreclined, the risk of sliding under the
lap belt and being injured is in-creased.
I After adjustment, check to be surethe seat is securely locked.
Center armrest
Pull the armrest forward and lay it horizontal.
IC0385 SPA0351
2-17
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
This Supplemental Restraint System sectioncontains important information concerning thedriver and passenger supplemental air bags.The Supplemental Restraint System Air Bagcan help reduce impact force to the driver andto the front passenger in certain frontal colli-sions. The supplemental air bags are designedto supplement the crash protection providedby the driver and passenger seat belts and arenot a substitute for them. The seat beltsshould always be correctly worn and the driverand front passenger seated a suitable distancefrom the steering wheel and instrument panel.(See “Seat belts” for instructions and precau-tions on seat belt usage.)
After turning the ignition key to the “ON”position, the supplemental air bag warninglight illuminates. The supplemental air bagwarning light will turn off after about 7seconds if the system is operational.
The supplemental air bags ordinarily willnot inflate in the event of a side impact,rear impact, roll over, or lower severityfrontal collision; so always wear yourseat belts to help reduce the risk orseverity of injury in various kinds of
accidents.
The seat belts and the supplemental airbags are most effective when you aresitting back and upright in the seat.Supplemental air bags inflate with greatforce. If you are unrestrained, leaningforward, sitting sideways or out of posi-tion in any way, you are at greater risk ofinjury or death in a crash and may alsoreceive serious or fatal injuries from thesupplemental air bag if you are upagainst it when it inflates. Always sit
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SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINTSYSTEM (SUPPLEMENTAL AIRBAG SYSTEM)
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back against the seatback and use theseat belts.
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Never let children ride unrestrained asshown in the previous illustrations.
Children may be severely injured orkilled when the supplemental air baginflates if they are not properly re-strained.Also, never install a rear-facing childrestraint in the front seat. See “Childrestraints for infants and small children”for details.
Supplemental air bag system
The driver supplemental air bag is located inthe center of the steering wheel; the frontpassenger supplemental air bag is mounted inthe dashboard above the glove box. Thesupplemental air bag system is designed toinflate in higher severity frontal collisions, al-though it may inflate if the forces in anothertype of collision are similar to those of a higherseverity frontal impact. It may not inflate incertain frontal collisions. Vehicle damage (orlack of it) is not always an indication of propersupplemental air bag operation.
When the supplemental air bag inflates, a fairlyloud noise may be heard, followed by releaseof smoke. This smoke is not harmful and doesnot indicate a fire, but care should be taken notto intentionally inhale it, as it may cause irrita-tion and choking. Those with a history ofbreathing trouble should get fresh air promptly.
Supplemental air bags, along with the use ofseat belts, help to cushion the impact force onthe face and chest of the occupant. They canhelp save lives and reduce serious injuries.However, an inflating supplemental air bagmay cause facial abrasions or other injuries.Supplemental air bags do not provide restraintto the lower body.
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The seat belts should be correctly worn andthe driver and passenger seated upright as faras practical away from the steering wheel ordashboard. Since the supplemental air baginflates quickly in order to help protect theoccupant, the force of the supplemental airbag inflating can increase the risk of injury ifthe occupant is too close to or is against thesupplemental air bag module during inflation.
The supplemental air bag will deflate quicklyafter a collision.
After turning the ignition key to the “ON”position, the supplemental air bag warninglight illuminates. The supplemental air bagwarning light will turn off after about 7seconds if the system is operational.
I Right after inflation, several supple-mental air bag system componentswill be hot. Do not touch them; youmay severely burn yourself.
I No unauthorized changes should bemade to any components or wiring ofthe supplemental air bag system.This is to prevent accidental inflationof the supplemental air bag or dam-
age to the supplemental air bag sys-tem.
I Tampering with the supplemental airbag system may result in seriouspersonal injury. Tampering includeschanges to the steering wheel andthe instrument panel assembly byplacing material over the steeringwheel pad and above the dashboard,or by installing additional trim mate-rial around the supplemental air bagsystem.
I Do not attach any objects to thesteering wheel pad and to the instru-ment panel. Also, do not place anyobjects between any occupant andthe steering wheel or instrumentpanel. Such objects may becomedangerous projectiles and cause in-jury if the supplemental air bag in-flates.
I Work around and on the supplemen-tal air bag system should be done byan authorized NISSAN dealer. Instal-lation of electrical equipment shouldalso be done by an authorizedNISSAN dealer. The SRS wiring har-
nesses* should not be modified ordisconnected. Unauthorized electri-cal test equipment and probing de-vices should not be used on thesupplemental air bag system.
* SRS wiring harnesses are coveredwith yellow insulation either just be-fore the harness connectors or forthe complete harness, for easyidentification.
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Warning labels about the supplemental air bagsystem are placed in the vehicle.
The supplemental air bag light, displaying “AIRBAG” in the instrument panel, monitors thecircuits of the supplemental air bag. The cir-cuits monitored by the supplemental air baglight are the diagnosis sensor unit, supplemen-tal air bag modules and all related wiring.
After turning the ignition key to the “ON” posi-tion, the air bag warning light illuminates. Thesupplemental air bag warning light will turn offafter about 7 seconds if the system is opera-tional.
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WARNING LABELS SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAGWARNING LIGHT
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If any of the following conditions occurs, thesupplemental air bag needs servicing andshould be taken to your nearest authorizedNISSAN dealer:
1. The supplemental air bag light goes offwithin 7 seconds.
2. The supplemental air bag light flashes in-termittently or remains on (after 7 seconds).
3. The supplemental air bag light does notcome on at all.
Under these conditions, the Supplemental Re-straint System Air Bag will not operate prop-erly. It must be checked and repaired. Takeyour vehicle to the nearest authorized NISSANdealer.
Repair and replacement procedure
The supplemental air bag system is designedto inflate on a one-time-only basis. As a re-minder, unless it is damaged, the supplemen-tal air bag light will remain illuminated afterinflation has occurred. Repair and replace-ment of the supplemental air bag systemshould be done only by authorized NISSANdealers. To ensure long-term functioning,the system must be inspected 10 yearsafter the date of manufacture noted on thecertification label located on the driver sidecenter pillar.
When maintenance work is required on thevehicle, the supplemental air bag system andrelated parts should be pointed out to theperson conducting the maintenance. The igni-tion key should always be in the “LOCK”position when working under the hood or in-side the vehicle.
I Once the supplemental air bag hasinflated, the supplemental air bagmodule will not function again andmust be replaced. The supplementalair bag module cannot be repaired.
I After a supplemental air bag inflates,the front instrument panel assemblyshould be replaced by your NISSANdealer.
I The supplemental air bag systemshould be inspected by an authorizedNISSAN dealer if there is any damageto the front end portion of the vehicleor replaced if the supplemental airbag has inflated.
I When selling your vehicle, we re-quest that you inform the buyer about
the supplemental air bag system andguide the buyer to the appropriatesections in this Owner’s Manual.
I If you need to dispose of a supple-mental air bag or scrap the vehicle,contact an authorized NISSAN dealer.Correct supplemental air bag dis-posal procedures are set forth in theappropriate NISSAN Service Manual.Incorrect disposal procedures couldcause personal injury.
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PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELTUSAGE
Your chances of being injured or killed in anaccident and/or the severity of injury may begreatly reduced if you are wearing your seatbelt and it is properly adjusted. NISSANstrongly encourages you and all of your pas-sengers to buckle up every time you drive,even if your seating position includes a supple-mental air bag.
Some states, provinces or territories re-quire that seat belts be worn at all timeswhen a vehicle is being driven.
I Every person who drives or rides inthis vehicle should use a seat belt atall times. Children should be in ap-propriate child restraints.
I The belt should be adjusted properlyand to a snug fit. Failure to do so willreduce the effectiveness of the entirerestraint system and increase thechance or severity of injury in anaccident.
I Do not wear the belt inside out or
twisted. Be sure the seat belt tongueis securely fastened to the properbuckle.
I Do not allow more than one person touse the same belt.
I All seat belt assemblies including re-tractors and attaching hardwareshould be inspected by your NISSANdealer after any collision. NISSANrecommends that all seat belt assem-blies in use during a collision bereplaced unless the collision was mi-nor and the belts show no damageand continue to operate properly.Seat belt assemblies not in use dur-ing a collision should also be in-spected and replaced if either dam-age or improper operation is noted.
I Never carry more people in the ve-hicle than there are seat belts.
If the seat belt warning lamp glows con-tinuously while the ignition is turned“ON” with all doors closed and all seatbelts fastened, it may indicate a mal-function in the system. Have the systemchecked by your NISSAN dealer.
Be sure to observe the following cau-tions when using seat belts. Failure todo so could increase the chance and/orseverity of injury in an accident.
I Always route the shoulder belt overyour shoulder and across your chest.Never run the belt under your arm oracross your neck. The belt should beaway from your face and neck, butnot falling off your shoulder.
I Position the lap belt as low as pos-sible AROUND THE HIPS, NOT THEWAIST.
I Serious injury or death can occur ifthe seat belt is not worn properly.
CHILD SAFETY
Children need adults to help protect them.
All U.S. states and provinces of Canada re-quire the use of approved child restraints forinfants and small children. (See “Child re-straints for infants and small children” later inthis section.)
In addition, there are many types of childrestraints available for larger children whichshould be used for maximum protection.
SEAT BELTS
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Infant or small child
NISSAN recommends that infants or smallchildren be placed in child restraints that com-ply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Stan-dards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Stan-dards. You should choose a child restraint thatfits your vehicle and always follow the manu-facturer’s instructions for installation and use.
Children
Children who are too large for child restraintsshould be seated and restrained by the seatbelts which are provided.
NISSAN recommends that children sit in therear seat if possible. According to accidentstatistics, children are safer when properlyrestrained in the rear seat than in the frontseat.
If the child’s seating position has a shoulderbelt that fits close to the face or neck, the useof a booster seat (commercially available) mayhelp overcome this. The booster seat shouldraise the child so that the shoulder belt isproperly positioned across the top, middleportion of the shoulder and the lap belt is lowon the hips. The booster seat should fit thevehicle seat and have a label certifying that itcomplies with Federal Motor Vehicle SafetyStandards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety
Standards. Once the child has grown so theshoulder belt is no longer on or near the faceand neck, use the shoulder belt without thebooster seat.
Never let a child stand or kneel on any seatand do not allow a child in the cargo areaswhile the vehicle is moving.
Pregnant women
NISSAN recommends that pregnant womenuse seat belts. Contact your doctor for specificrecommendations. The lap belt should beworn snug and positioned as low as possiblearound the hips, not the waist.
Injured persons
NISSAN recommends that injured personsuse seat belts, depending on the injury. Checkwith your doctor for specific recommendations.
3-POINT TYPE WITH RETRACTOR
Every person who drives or rides in thisvehicle should wear a seat belt at alltimes.
Fastening the belts
1. Adjust the seat.
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The seatback should not be reclined anymore than needed for comfort. Seatbelts are most effective when the pas-senger sits well back and straight up inthe seat. If the seat is reclined, the risk ofsliding under the lap belt and beinginjured is increased.
2. Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retractorand insert the tongue into the buckle until itsnaps.
The retractor is designed to lock during asudden stop or on impact. A slow pullingmotion will permit the belt to move, andallow you some freedom of movement inthe seat.
3. Position the lap belt portion low on thehips as shown.
4. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward theretractor to take up extra slack.
The front seat passenger side seat belt andrear 3-point seat belts have a cinching mecha-nism for child seat installation. It is referred toas the automatic locking mode.
When the cinching mechanism is activated theseat belt cannot be withdrawn again until theseat belt tongue is detached from the buckleand fully retracted. Refer to “Child RestraintSystems for Infants and Small Children” laterin this section for more information.
The automatic locking mode should beused only for child seat installation. Dur-ing normal seat belt use by a passenger,the locking mode should not be acti-vated. If it is activated it may causeuncomfortable seat belt tension.
Unfastening the belts
To unfasten the belt, press the button on thebuckle. The seat belt will automatically retract.
Checking seat belt operation
Your seat belt retractors are designed to lockbelt movement by two separate methods:
1) When the belt is pulled quickly from theretractor.
2) When the vehicle slows down rapidly.
You can check the operation as follows:
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I Grasp the shoulder belt and pull quicklyforward. The retractor should lock and re-strict further belt movement.
If the retractor does not lock during this checkor if you have any question about belt opera-tion, see your NISSAN dealer.
Shoulder belt height adjustment
The shoulder belt anchor height should beadjusted to the position best suited for you(see “Precautions on Seat Belt Usage”). Toadjust, push the release button, then move it tothe desired position so that the belt passesover the shoulder.
After adjustment, release the button andcheck that it does not move it up anddown to make sure the shoulder belt
anchor is securely fixed in position.
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Belt hook
When the rear seat belt is not in use, hook it atthe belt hook.
Selecting correct set of belts
The center seat belt buckle and tongue areidentified by the “CENTER” mark. The centerseat belt tongue can be fastened only into thecenter seat belt buckle.
2-POINT TYPE WITH RETRACTOR(Center position of rear seat)
Fastening the belts
1. Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retractorand insert the tongue into the buckle until itsnaps.
If the retractor locks and restricts further move-ment, let the belt rewind into the retractor, thenslowly pull the belt out.
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2. Position the lap belt low on the hips asshown.
3. Pull the belt toward the retractor to take upextra slack.
Unfastening the belts
To unfasten the belt, press the button on thebuckle. The seat belt will automatically retract.
SEAT BELT EXTENDERS
If, because of body size or driving position, it isnot possible to properly fit the lap-shoulder beltand fasten it, an extender is available which iscompatible with the installed seat belts. Theextender adds approximately 8 inches (200mm) of length and may be used for either thedriver or right passenger seating position. Seeyour NISSAN dealer for assistance if the ex-tender is required.
I Only NISSAN belt extenders, made bythe same company which made theoriginal equipment belts, should beused with NISSAN belts.
I Persons who can use the standardseat belt should not use an extender.Such unnecessary use could result inserious personal injury in the event ofan accident.
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SEAT BELT MAINTENANCE
I To clean the belt webbings, apply a mildsoap solution or any solution recommendedfor cleaning upholstery or carpets. Thenbrush the webbing, wipe it with a cloth andallow it to dry in the shade. Do not allow thebelts to retract until they are completely dry.
I Periodically check to see that the beltand the metal components such as buck-les, tongues, retractors, flexible wires andanchors work properly. If loose parts, dete-rioration, cuts or other damage on the web-bing is found, the entire belt assemblyshould be replaced.
Infants and small children should al-ways be placed in an appropriate childrestraint while riding in the vehicle. Fail-ure to use a child restraint can result inserious injury or death.
Children and infants should never becarried on your lap. It is not possible foreven the strongest adult to resist theforces of a severe accident. The childcould be crushed between the adult andparts of the vehicle. Also, do not put thesame seat belt around both your childand yourself. In general, child restraintsare designed to be installed with a lapbelt or the lap portion of a three-pointtype seat belt.
Nissan recommends that the child re-straint be installed in the rear seat. Ac-cording to accident statistics, childrenare safer when properly restrained in therear seat than in the front seat.
An improperly installed child restraintcould lead to serious injury or death in
an accident.
Child restraints specially designed for infantsand small children are offered by severalmanufacturers. When selecting any child re-straint, keep the following points in mind:
1) Choose only a restraint with a label certify-ing that it complies with Federal MotorVehicle Safety Standard 213 or CanadianMotor Vehicle Safety Standard 213.
2) Check the child restraint in your vehicle tobe sure it is compatible with the vehicle’sseat belt system.
3) If the child restraint is compatible with yourvehicle, place your child in the child re-straint and check the various adjustmentsto be sure the child restraint is compatiblewith your child. Always follow all recom-mended procedures.
I Never install a rear-facing child re-straint in the front seat. A rear-facingchild restraint must only be used inthe rear seat. See “Installation onfront passenger seat” for details.
I Follow all of the child restraint manu-facturer’s instructions for installation
CHILD RESTRAINTS FORINFANTS AND SMALL CHILDREN
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and use. When purchasing a childrestraint, be sure to select one whichwill fit your child and vehicle. It maynot be possible to properly installsome types of child restraints in yourvehicle.
Improper use of a child restraint canresult in increased injuries for boththe infant or child and other occu-pants in the vehicle.
I When your child restraint is not inuse, store it in the trunk or keep itsecured with a seat belt to prevent itfrom being thrown forward in case ofa sudden stop or accident.
I After attaching a child restraint, testthe restraint before you place thechild in it. Tilt it from side to side. Tryto tug it forward and check to see ifthe belt holds it in place. If the re-straint is not secure, tighten the beltas necessary, or put the restraint inanother seat and test it again.
I If the child restraint is not anchoredproperly, the risk of a child beinginjured in a collision or a sudden stopgreatly increases.
I Adjustable seatbacks should be posi-tioned to fit the child restraint, but asupright as possible.
I Remember that a child restraint left ina closed vehicle can become veryhot. Check the seating surface andbuckles before placing your child inthe child restraint.
I All U.S. states and provinces ofCanada require that infants and smallchildren be restrained in approvedchild restraints at all times while thevehicle is being operated.
I For a front facing child restraint, if theseat position where it is installed hasa 3-point type lap/shoulder belt,check to make sure the shoulder beltdoes not go in front of the child’s faceor neck. If it does, put the shoulderbelt behind the child restraint.
Installation on rear seat
Center lap belt
Secure the child restraint with the lap belt asillustrated. Remove all slack in the lap belt fora very tight fit by pulling forcefully on the lapbelt adjustment.
After attaching the child restraint, test it beforeyou place the child in it. Tilt the restraint fromside to side. If it is not secure, try to tighten thebelt again, or put the restraint in another seat.
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Installation on rear outboard seatingpositions
I The 3-point belt on your vehicle isequipped with a locking mode retrac-tor which must be used when install-ing a child restraint.
I Failure to do so will result in the childrestraint not being properly secured.It could tip over or otherwise be un-secured and cause injury to the child
in a sudden stop or collision.
When you install a child restraint in a rearoutboard seat, follow these steps:
1. Position the child restraint on the seat. Itcan be placed in a forward facing or rearfacing direction, depending on the size ofthe child. Always follow the restraint manu-facturer’s instructions.
2. Route the seat belt tongue through the childrestraint and insert it into the buckle untilyou hear and feel the latch engage.
Be sure to follow the child restraint manufac-turer’s instructions for belt routing.
3. Pull on the shoulder belt until all of the beltis fully extended and a click is heard. At thistime, the belt retractor is in the automaticlocking mode (child restraint mode). It willrevert back to “emergency locking” whenthe belt is fully retracted.
4. Allow the belt to retract. A clicking soundwill be heard as the belt retracts. Thisindicates that the retractor is in the auto-matic locking mode. Pull down on the belt toremove any slack in the belt.
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5. Before placing the child in the child re-straint, use force to tilt the child restraintfrom side to side, and tug it forward to makesure that it is securely held in place.
6. Check that the retractor is in the automaticlocking mode by trying to pull more belt outof the retractor. If you cannot pull any morebelt webbing out of the retractor, the belt isin the automatic locking mode.
7. Check to make sure that the child restraintis properly secured prior to each use. If thebelt is not locked, repeat steps 3 through 6.
After the child restraint is removed and the
seat belt is allowed to wind back into theretractor, the automatic locking mode (childrestraint mode) is canceled; the seat belt maybe used as normal and will only lock during asudden stop or impact.
Top strap child restraint
If your child restraint has a top strap, install theanchor bracket to the provided anchor point.Secure the child restraint with the center lapbelt or the lap portion of an outboard 3-pointbelt and latch the top strap hook onto theappropriate anchor bracket. To install the an-chor bracket, a metric bolt of the dimensionslisted below must be used.
Bolt diameter: 8.0 mmBolt length: more than 1.18 in (30 mm)Thread pitch: 1.25 mm
The top strap should be secured to the attach-
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ing bolt which provides the straightest installa-tion of the top strap.
Child restraint anchor points are designedto withstand only those loads imposed bycorrectly fitted child restraints. Under nocircumstances are they to be used for adultseat belts or harnesses.
Anchor point locations
Anchor point attaching bolts are located underthe carpet of the rear luggage area floor.
Your NISSAN dealer can assist you with theinstallation of your child restraint.
The anchor bolt should be installed at alltimes to prevent the possibility of ex-haust fumes entering the passengercompartment through the holes.
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Installation on front passenger seat
I Never install a rear-facing child re-straint in the front passenger seat.Supplemental air bags inflate withgreat force. A rear-facing child re-straint could be struck by the supple-mental air bag in a crash and couldseriously injure or kill your child.
I If you install a forward-facing childrestraint in the front passenger seat,
place the passenger seat as far backas possible.
I A child restraint with a top strapshould not be used in the front pas-senger seat.
I The 3-point belt in your vehicle isequipped with a locking mode retrac-tor which must be used when install-ing a child restraint.
I Failure to use the retractor’s lockingmode may result in the child restraintnot being properly secured. The re-straint could tip over or otherwise beunsecured and cause injury to thechild in a sudden stop or collision.
When you install a child restraint in the frontseat, follow these steps:
1. Position the child restraint on the frontpassenger seat. It should be placed in aforward-facing direction only. Move theseat as far back from the instrument panelas possible. Always follow the child re-straint manufacturer’s instructions. Childrestraints for infants must be used in therear-facing direction and therefore mustnot be used in the front seat.
2. Route the seat belt tongue through the childrestraint and insert it into the buckle untilyou hear and feel the latch engage.
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Be sure to follow the child restraint manufac-turer’s instructions for belt routing.
3. Pull on the shoulder belt until all of the beltis fully extended and a click is heard. At thistime, the belt retractor is in the automaticlocking mode (child restraint mode). (It willrevert back to “emergency locking” whenthe belt is fully retracted.)
4. Allow the belt to retract. A clicking soundwill be heard as the belt retracts. Thisindicates that the retractor is in the auto-matic locking mode. Pull down on the belt toremove any slack in the belt.
5. Before placing the child in the child re-straint, use force to tilt the child restraintfrom side to side, and tug it forward to makesure that it is securely held in place.
6. Check that the retractor is in the automaticlocking mode by trying to pull more belt outof the retractor. If you cannot pull any morebelt webbing out of the retractor, the belt isin the automatic locking mode.
7. Check to make sure that the child restraintis properly secured prior to each use. If thelap belt is not locked, repeat steps 3through 6.
After the child restraint is removed and theseat belt is allowed to wind back into theretractor, the automatic locking mode (childrestraint mode) is canceled; the seat belt maybe used as normal and will only lock during asudden stop or impact.
Tilt operation
While pushing down on the lock lever, adjustthe steering wheel up or down to the desiredposition. Push the lock lever up securely tolock the steering wheel in place.
Do not adjust the steering wheel whiledriving.
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TILTING STEERING WHEEL
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I Do not store the main sun visor be-fore storing the sub-sun visor.
I Do not pull the sub-sun visor forcedlydownwards.
Electrical control type(If so equipped)
Push the right or left end of the switch to adjustthe right or left side mirror, then control thelever.
Objects viewed in the outside mirror on thepassenger side are closer than they ap-pear.
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SUN VISOR OUTSIDE MIRROR CONTROL
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Manual control type
The outside mirror can be moved in any direc-tion for a better rear view.
Objects viewed in the outside mirror on thepassenger side are closer than they ap-pear.
Folding outside mirror
Push the mirror backward to fold it.
The night position will reduce glare from theheadlights of vehicles behind you at night.
Use the night position only when neces-sary, because it reduces rear viewclarity.
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The luggage net keeps packages in the cargoarea from moving around while your vehicle isdriven.
To install the luggage net, attach the fourhooks to the four retainers.
To remove the luggage net, detach the fourhooks from the luggage net retainers.
I To prevent luggage or packages fromsliding forward during braking, donot stack anything in the cargo areahigher than the seatbacks.
I Be sure to secure all four hooks intothe retainers. The cargo restrained inthe net must not exceed 30 lbs. (13.6kg) or the net may not stay secured.
I Always make sure that the luggage isproperly secured. Use the suitableropes and hooks.
I Unsecured luggage can become dan-gerous in an accident or sudden stop.
I When hooking on ropes, do not applya load of more than 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb)to a single hook.
I Do not use the luggage net between
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LUGGAGE NET LUGGAGE SIDE FINISHER HOOK
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the A and B hooks.
I Always make sure that the luggage isproperly secured. Use the suitableropes and hooks.
I Unsecured luggage can become dan-gerous in an accident or sudden stop.
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LUGGAGE HOOKS
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Always evenly distribute the luggage on theluggage rack. Do not load more than 100 lbs.(45 kg). Be careful that your vehicle does notexceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating(GVWR) or its Gross Axle Weight Rating(GAWR front and rear). The GVWR andGAWR are located on the Safety ComplianceCertification Label (located on the driver’s doorpillar). For more information regarding GVWRand GAWR, refer to “Technical and customerinformation”.
The cross-bars can be adjusted forward andbackward. Place your luggage between thebars (A), adjust the bars (A), and secure theluggage with rope to the bars (A). There are
also adjustable loops on the side bars for therope attachment.
Use care when placing or removingitems from the luggage rack. If you can-not comfortably lift the items onto theluggage rack from the ground, use aladder or stool.
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LUGGAGE RACK
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MEMO
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3 Heater, air conditioner and audio system
Center and side vent ............................................. 3-2Heater and air conditioner ....................................... 3-3Semiautomatic air conditioner ................................. 3-7Radio .................................................................... 3-14Power antenna (If so equipped) ............................ 3-24Manual antenna ................................................... 3-24CB radio or car phone ......................................... 3-24
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Side ventilators
Open or close, and adjust the air flow directionof ventilators.
: This symbol indicates that the vents areclosed when the vent switch is movedto the left.
: This symbol indicates that the vents areopen when the vent switch is moved tothe right.
Center ventilators
Adjust the air flow direction of ventilators.
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CONTROLS
Fan control dial
This dial turns the fan on and off, and controlsfan speed.
Air control dial
This dial allows you to select the air flowoutlets.
— Air flows from center and side venti-lators.
— Air flows from center and side venti-lators and foot outlets.
— Air flows mainly from foot outlets.
— Air flows from defroster outlets andfoot outlets.
— Air flows mainly from defroster out-lets.
Temperature control dial
This dial allows you to adjust the temperatureof the outlet air.
Air recirculation button
OFF position
Outside air is drawn into the passenger com-partment.
Use this position for normal heater, or airconditioner operation.
ON position (Indicator light ON)
Interior air is recirculated inside the vehicle.
Push the air recirculation button to the “ON”position when driving on a dusty road or toavoid traffic fumes.
Do not use the recirculation mode forlong periods as it may cause the interiorair to become stale and the windows tofog up.
Air conditioner button
This button is provided only for vehicles withair conditioner.
Start the engine, move the fan control dial tothe desired (1 to 4) position and push the airconditioner button to turn on the air condi-
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tioner. The indicator light will come on whenthe air conditioner button is on. To stop the airconditioner, push the switch again to return itto the original position.
The air conditioner cooling function oper-ates only when the engine is running.
Positioning of the heating or air condi-tioning controls should not be donewhile driving, in order that full attentionmay be given to the driving operation.
HEATER OPERATION
Heating
This mode is used to direct hot air from thefloor outlets.
1. Push the air recirculation button to the“OFF” position for normal heating.
2. Turn the air control dial to the “ ” posi-tion.
3. Turn on the fan control dial.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position between the middle andthe “HOT” position.
I For quick heating, move the air recirculationbutton to the “ON” position. Be sure toreturn the air recirculation button to the“OFF” position for normal heating.
Ventilation
This mode directs outside air from the side andcentre vents.
1. Push the air recirculation button to the“OFF” position.
2. Turn the air control dial to the “ ” posi-tion.
3. Turn on the fan control dial.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position.
Defrosting or defogging
This mode is used to defrost/defog the win-dows.
1. Push the air recirculation button to the“OFF” position.
2. Turn the air control dial to the “ ”position.
3. Turn on the fan control dial.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position between the middle andthe “HOT” position.
I To quickly remove ice or fog from thewindows, push the air recirculation buttonto the “ON” position, the fan control dial to“4” and the temperature control dial to thefull “HOT” position. As soon as possibleafter the window is clear, push the airrecirculation button to the “OFF” position.
Bi-level heating
This mode directs outside air from the side andcenter vents and hot air from the floor outlets.
1. Push the air recirculation button to the“OFF” position.
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2. Turn the air control dial to the “ ” posi-tion.
3. Turn on the fan control dial.
4. Normally turn the temperature control dialto the midpoint between “HOT” and“COLD”.
Heating and defogging
This mode heats the interior and defogs thewindscreen.
1. Push the air recirculation button to the“OFF” position.
2. Turn the air control dial to the “ ” posi-tion.
3. Turn on the fan control dial.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position between the middle andthe “HOT” position.
Operating tips
I Clear snow and ice from the wiper bladeand air inlet in front of the windshield.This will improve heater operation.
I A slight delay may be experienced whenturning the air control dial. This is not aproblem, it is only the system motors and
solenoids switching from one outlet to an-other.
AIR CONDITIONER OPERATION
Start the engine, move the fan control dial tothe desired (1 to 4) position and push in the airconditioner button to activate the air condi-tioner. When the air conditioner is on, coolingand dehumidifying functions will be added tothe heater operation.
The air conditioner cooling function oper-ates only when the engine is running.
Cooling
This mode is used to cool and dehumidify.
1. Push the air recirculation button to the“OFF” position.
2. Turn the air control dial to the “ ” posi-tion.
3. Turn on the fan control dial.
4. Push on the air conditioner button. Theindicator light will come on.
5. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position.
I For quick cooling when the outside tem-perature is high, push the air recirculationbutton to the “ON” position. Be sure to
return the air recirculation button to the“OFF” position for normal cooling.
Dehumidified heating
This mode is used to heat and dehumidify.
1. Push the air recirculation button to the“OFF” position.
2. Turn the air control dial to the “ ” posi-tion.
3. Turn on the fan control dial.
4. Push on the air conditioner button. Theindicator light will come on.
5. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position.
Dehumidified defogging
This mode is used to defog the windows anddehumidify.
1. Push the air recirculation button to the“OFF” position.
2. Turn the air control dial to the “ ”position.
3. Turn on the fan control dial.
4. Push on the air conditioner button. Theindicator light will come on.
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5. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position.
Operating tips
I Keep windows and sun roof closed whilethe air conditioner is in operation.
I After parking in the sun, drive for two orthree minutes with the windows open tovent hot air from the passenger compart-ment. Then, close the windows. This willallow the air conditioner to cool the interiormore quickly.
I The air conditioning system should beoperated for about ten minutes at leastonce a month. This helps prevent dam-age to the system due to lack of lubrica-tion.
I If the coolant temperature gauge exceedsthe HOT position, turn the air conditioneroff. See “If your vehicle overheats” in the “Incase of emergency” section for additionalinformation.
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CONTROLS
Fan control dial
This dial turns the fan on and off, and controlsfan speed.
Auto mode: This mode controls the fan speedautomatically.
Air control dial
This dial allows you to select the air flowoutlets.
— Air flows from center and side venti-lators.
— Air flows from center and side venti-lators and foot outlets.
— Air flows mainly from foot outlets.
— Air flows from defroster outlets andfoot outlets.
— Air flows mainly from defroster out-lets.
Temperature control dial
This dial allows you to adjust the temperatureof the outlet air.
Air recirculation button
OFF position
Outside air is drawn into the passenger com-partment when this button is off.
Use this position for normal heater or airconditioner operation.
ON position
Interior air is recirculated inside the vehicle.
Push the button on when driving on a dustyroad. The indicator light will come on.
Do not use in this position for longperiods of time because it may causethe interior air to become stuffy and thewindows to fog up.
Air conditioner button
Start the engine, turn the fan control dial to thedesired (Auto, 1 to 3) position and push the airconditioner button to turn on the air condi-tioner. The indicator light will come on whenthe air conditioner is on. To stop the air con-ditioner, push the switch again to return it tothe original position.
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The air conditioner cooling function oper-ates only when the engine is running.
HEATER OPERATION
Heating
This mode is used to direct hot air from thefloor outlets.
1. Push the air recirculation button OFF fornormal heating.
2. Turn the air control dial to the “ ” posi-tion.
3. (Manual mode)
Turn on the fan control dial (1 to 3).
(Auto mode)
Turn the fan control dial to the AUTOposition.
I The fan speed will be maintained automati-cally.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to set thedesired temperature.
I Adjust the temperature control dial to about75°F (24°C) for normal operation.
I The temperature will be maintained auto-matically.
I For quick heating, push the air recirculationbutton ON. Be sure to turn off the airrecirculation button for normal heating.
I When starting up from cold with the fancontrol dial in the AUTO position, theblower speed will be fixed in the low modeuntil the coolant temperature rises.
Ventilation
This mode directs outside air from the side,center and driver vents.
1. Push the air recirculation button OFF.
2. Turn the air control dial to the “ ” posi-tion.
3. (Manual mode)
Turn on the fan control dial (1 to 3).
(Auto mode)
Turn the fan control dial to the AUTOposition.
I The fan speed will be maintained automati-cally.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to set thedesired temperature.
I The temperature will be maintained auto-matically.
Defrosting or defogging
This mode is used to defrost/defog the win-dows.
1. Push the air recirculation button OFF.
2. Turn the air control dial to the “ ”position.
3. (Manual mode)
Turn on the fan control dial (1 to 3).
(Auto mode)
Turn the fan control dial to the AUTOposition.
I The fan speed will be maintained automati-cally.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position.
I To quickly remove ice or fog from thewindows, turn the fan control dial to “3” andthe temperature control dial fully over to the“HOT” position.
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Bi-level heating
This mode directs outside air from the side andcenter vents and hot air from the floor outlets.
1. Push the air recirculation button OFF.
2. Turn the air control dial to the “ ” posi-tion.
3. (Manual mode)
Turn on the fan control dial (1 to 3).
(Auto mode)
Turn the fan control dial to the AUTOposition.
I The fan speed will be maintained automati-cally.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to set thedesired temperature.
I Adjust the temperature control dial to about75°F (24°C) for normal operation.
I The temperature will be maintained auto-matically.
Heating and defogging
This mode heats the interior and defogs thewindshield.
1. Push the air recirculation button OFF.
2. Turn the air control dial to the “ ” posi-tion.
3. (Manual mode)
Turn on the fan control dial (1 to 3).
(Auto mode)
Turn the fan control dial to the AUTOposition.
I The fan speed will be maintained automati-cally.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to set thedesired temperature.
I Adjust the temperature control dial to about75°F (24°C) for normal operation.
I The temperature will be maintained auto-matically.
Operating tips
I Clear snow and ice from the wiper bladeand air inlet in front of the windshield.This will improve heater operation.
AIR CONDITIONER OPERATION
Start the engine, turn the fan control dial to thedesired (Auto, 1 to 3) position and push in theair conditioner button to activate the air condi-tioner. When the air conditioner is on, cooling
and dehumidifying functions will be added tothe heater operation.
The air conditioner cooling function oper-ates only when the engine is running.
Cooling
This mode is used to cool and dehumidify.
1. Push the air recirculation button OFF.
2. Turn the air control dial to the “ ” posi-tion.
3. (Manual mode)
Turn on the fan control dial (1 to 3).
(Auto mode)
Turn the fan control dial to the AUTOposition.
I The fan speed will be maintained automati-cally.
4. Push the air conditioner button on. Theindicator light will come on.
5. Turn the temperature control dial to set thedesired temperature.
I Adjust the temperature control dial to about75°F (24°C) for normal operation.
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I The temperature will be maintained auto-matically.
I For quick cooling when the outside tem-perature is high, push the air recirculationbutton on. Be sure to turn off the air recir-culation button for normal cooling.
Dehumidified heating
This mode is used to heat and dehumidify.
1. Push the air recirculation button OFF.
2. Turn the air control dial to the “ ” posi-tion.
3. (Manual mode)
Turn on the fan control dial (1 to 3).
(Auto mode)
Turn the fan control dial to the AUTOposition.
I The fan speed will be maintained automati-cally.
4. Push on the air conditioner button. Theindicator light will come on.
5. Turn the temperature control dial to set thedesired temperature.
I Adjust the temperature control dial to about75°F (24°C) for normal operation.
I The temperature will be maintained auto-matically.
Dehumidified defogging
This mode is used to defog the windows anddehumidify.
1. Push the air recirculation button OFF toimprove the defogging performance.
2. Turn the air control dial to the “ ”position.
3. (Manual mode)
Turn on the fan control dial (1 to 3).
(Auto mode)
Turn the fan control dial to the AUTOposition.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position.
Operating tips
I Keep windows and sun roof closed whilethe air conditioner is in operation.
I After parking in the sun, drive for two orthree minutes with the windows open tovent hot air from the passenger compart-ment. Then, close the windows. This will
allow the air conditioner to cool the interiormore quickly.
I The air conditioning system should be op-erated for about ten minutes at least once amonth. This helps prevent damage to thesystem due to lack of lubrication.
I If the coolant temperature gauge exceedsthe “HOT” position, turn the air conditioneroff. See “If your vehicle overheats ”in the “Incase of emergency” section for additionalinformation.
I If the engine coolant reaches an extremelyhigh temperature, the air conditioning sys-tem will automatically turn off. This mayhappen for example if the engine is run atidle for a long time on a hot day.
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AIR FLOW CHARTS
The following charts show the button and dialpositions for MAXIMUM AND QUICK heating,cooling or defrosting. The air recirculationswitch should always be in the “OFF” po-sition for heating and defrosting.
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The sensor on the instrument panel helpsmaintain a constant temperature. Do not putanything on or around this sensor.
Servicing air conditioner
The air conditioning system in your NISSANvehicle is charged with a new refrigerant de-signed with the environment in mind.
This new refrigerant will not harm theearth’s ozone layer.
However, special charging equipment and lu-bricant are required when servicing your NIS-SAN air conditioner. Using improper refriger-ants or lubricants will cause severe damage toyour air conditioning system. See AIR CONDI-TIONING SYSTEM REFRIGERANT AND LU-BRICANT RECOMMENDATIONS in theTECHNICAL INFORMATION section of thismanual.
Your NISSAN dealer will be able to serviceyour environmentally “friendly” air conditioningsystem.
To turn the radio on, turn the ignition key to“ACC” or “ON”. If you listen to the radio withthe engine not running, turn the key to the“ACC” position.
Radio reception is affected by station signalstrength, distance from radio transmitter, build-ings, bridges, mountains, and other externalinfluences. Intermittent changes in receptionquality normally are caused by these externalinfluences.
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RADIO
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AM-FM RADIO WITH CASSETTEPLAYERRadio operation
Push the ON-OFF/VOL knob to turn the radioon. Push the ON-OFF/VOL knob once more toturn the radio off.
Turn the knob to adjust the volume.
Inserting a cassette tape into the cassetteplayer while the radio is on will turn off theradio and turn on the cassette player.
Pushing the ON-OFF/VOL knob while the cas-sette tape is playing will turn off the cassetteplayer.
Clock set (Adjustment)
Depressing the “CLOCK” and the “ ” but-tons together will set hours. Depressing the“CLOCK” and “ ” buttons together will setminutes.
Clock operation
By pressing the “CLOCK” button, you canalternate the clock and the radio/cassette tapeoptions in the display.
Clock priority mode
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display will illuminate for ten seconds thenreturn to the clock mode.
After clock adjustment, the radio is in theclock priority mode.
Radio/cassette tape priority mode
In this mode, the radio station will illuminate inthe display during radio operation. During cas-sette tape operation, “TAPE” will illuminate inthe display.
Selecting the desired band
Push the band select button (FM/AM) tochange from AM to FM reception.
The stereo indicator illuminates during FMstereo reception. When the stereo broadcastsignal is weak, the radio will automaticallychange from stereo to monaural reception.
Tuning
The radio should not be tuned whiledriving in order that full attention may begiven to the driving operation.
Manual tuning
Push either manual tuning button“ ” or “ ”.
SEEK tuning
Push the SEEK/SCAN tuning button“ ” for less than 1.5 seconds. SEEK tun-ing begins from low to high frequencies andstops at the next broadcasting station. Pushthe button again for less than 1.5 seconds, andthe next highest broadcasting station is tuned.Once the highest broadcasting station isreached, the radio will continue in the “SEEK”mode at the lowest broadcast station.
SCAN tuning
Push the SEEK/SCAN tuning button“ ” for more than 1.5 seconds. “SCAN” willilluminate in the display window. SCAN tuningbegins from low to high frequencies and stopsat each broadcasting station for five seconds.
Pushing the button again during this five sec-ond period will stop SCAN tuning and the radiowill remain tuned to that station.
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Station memory operations
Six stations can be set for each band.
1. Tune to the desired station.
2. Push the desired select button for more
than 2 seconds. (For example, in the dia-gram ch2 is to be memorized. The radiostops emitting sounds when the select but-ton is pushed.)
3. The indicator, “2ch”, will then come on andthe sound will resume. Memorizing is nowcomplete.
4. Other buttons can be set in the samemanner.
If the battery cable is disconnected, or if thefuse blows, the radio memory will becancelled. In that case, reset the desired sta-tions.
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To adjust BASS, TREB (treble), FADER, andBAL (balance) the control knobs must be re-leased from their stowed positions. Pushingthe knobs once moves them to the releasedposition.
In the released position, the knobs control tonequality. Turn the control knobs to adjust BASSand TREB to the most pleasing level.
From the released position, the knobs must bepulled out in order to control FADER and BAL.FADER adjusts the sound level between thefront and rear speakers, and BAL adjusts thesound level between the right and left speak-ers.
Once sound quality is set to the desired levels,return the control knobs to the stowed positionby pushing them in completely and releasing.
Cassette tape operation
Turn the ignition key to “ACC” or “ON”, thenlightly insert the cassette tape into the tapedoor.
The cassette tape will automatically pull intothe player. The word “TAPE” and an arrowindicating tape side will illuminate in the dis-play window.
Do not force the cassette tape into the tapedoor.
Pressing strongly could cause playerdamage.
The cassette tape will automatically changedirections to play the other side when the firstside is completed. At this time, the arrow in thedisplay window will change direction.
I To maintain good quality sound, NIS-SAN recommends that you use cassettetapes of 60 minutes or shorter in length.
I Cassette tapes should be removed fromthe player when not in use. Store cas-settes in their protective cases and awayfrom direct sunlight, heat, moisture andmagnetic sources.
Direct sunlight can cause the cassette tobecome deformed. The use of deformedcassettes may cause the cassette to jamin the player.
I Do not use cassettes that have labelswhich are peeling and loose. If used, thelabel could jam in the player.
I If a cassette has loose tape, insert apencil through one of the cassette hubsand rewind the tape firmly around thehubs. Loose tape may cause tape jam-ming and wavering sound quality.
I Over a period of time, the playback
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head, capstan and pinch roller may col-lect a tape coating residue as the tapepasses over the head. This residue ac-cumulation can cause weak or waveringsound, and should be removed periodi-cally with a head cleaning tape. If theresidue is not removed periodically, theplayer may need to be disassembled forcleaning.
Fast forwarding or rewinding thetape
Push either the FF (forward) or REW (rewind)button for the desired direction.
The “ ” or “ ” symbol will illuminate inthe display. To stop the FF or REW function,press the “PLAY/STOP” button.
Automatic Program Search (APS)fast forwarding or APS rewinding thetape
Push either the APS FF or APS REW buttonwhile the tape is playing. The tape will runquickly, and stop and play at the next pro-gram. The indicator flashes on and off whilesearching for the program. The “ ” or“ ” symbol will illuminate in the display.
This system searches at the blank intervalsbetween selections. If there is a blank intervalwithin one program or there is no intervalbetween programs, the system may notsearch correctly.
Changing the direction of tape play
Push the PROG (program) select button. The“ ” or “ ” symbol will illuminate in thedisplay to indicate side of program play.
Dolby NR (noise reduction)
Push the “DOLBY NR” button for DolbyNR encoded tapes to reduce high frequencytape noise. The indicator will come on.
Dolby NR is manufactured under license fromDolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.“DOLBY NR” and the double-D symbol are
trademarks of Dolby Laboratories LicensingCorporation.If in the clock priority mode when the but-ton is pressed, and “TAPE” will illuminatein the display window for about ten seconds.The clock mode will then return to the displaywindow.
Metal or chrome tape usage
The cassette player will be automatically set tohigh performance play when playing a metal orchrome cassette tape. The indicator “METAL”will come on when playing a metal or chromecassette tape.
Stopping and ejecting the cassettetape
Push the EJECT button.
The cassette tape will automatically come out.
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AM-FM RADIO WITH COMPACTDISC PLAYER
The electronic tuning radio has an FM Diver-sity reception system, which employs two an-tennas. One is a rod type antenna; the other isan antenna printed on the window. This sys-tem automatically switches to the antennawhich is receiving less noise.
Radio operation
Push the FM/AM button to listen to the radioand tune in the desired station.
Pushing the FM/AM button while the com-
pact disc is playing will turn off the com-pact disc player and turn on the radio.
Turn the ON.VOL knob to adjust the volume.
Clock set (Adjustment)
Depressing the “CLOCK” and the “ ” but-tons together will set hours. Depressing the“CLOCK” and “ ” buttons together will setminutes.
Clock operation
By pressing the “CLOCK” button, you canalternate the clock and the radio/cassette tapeoptions in the display.
Clock priority mode
In this mode the clock will be shown in thedisplay. If any radio or CD functions are acti-vated, the radio or CD display will illuminate forten seconds then return to the clock mode.
After clock adjustment, the radio is in theclock priority mode.
Selecting the desired band
Push the AM/FM button to change from AM toFM reception.
The FM stereo indicator “ST” will glow duringFM stereo reception. When the stereo broad-cast signal is weak, the radio will automaticallychange from stereo to monaural reception.
Tuning
Manual tuning
Push either side of the manual tuning button“ ”.
SCAN tuning
Push the SEEK/SCAN tuning button “ ”for more than 1.5 seconds. SCAN tuning be-gins from low to high frequencies and stops ateach broadcasting station for five seconds.Pushing the button again during this five sec-ond period will stop SCAN tuning and the radiowill remain tuned to that station.
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SEEK tuning
Push the SEEK/SCAN tuning button “ ”for less than 1.5 seconds. SEEK tuning beginsfrom low to high frequencies and stops at thenext broadcasting station.
Station memory operations
Six stations can be set for each band.
1. Tune to the desired station.
2. Push the desired select button for more
than 1.5 seconds. (For example in thediagram ch2 is to be memorized. The radioceases emitting sounds when the selectbutton is pushed.)
3. The indicator, “ch2” will then come on andthe sound will resume.Memorization is now complete.
4. Other buttons can be set in the samemanner.
If the battery cable is disconnected, or if thefuse blows, the radio memory will be canceled.In that case, reset the desired stations.
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Adjusting tone quality
Push then turn the BASS and TREB(TREBLE) control knobs to obtain the mostpleasant sound.
Adjusting speaker sound balance
Pull then turn the BALANCE (BAL) controlknob to adjust the volume between the rightand left speakers.
FADER volume control
Pull then turn the FADER control knob toadjust the volume between the front and rearspeakers.
COMPACT DISC PLAYEROPERATION
CD button
I When this button is pushed with the systemoff and the compact disc loaded, the sys-tem will turn on and the compact disc willstart to play.
I When this button is pushed with the com-pact disc loaded but the radio playing, theradio will automatically be turned off andthe compact disc will start to play.
I When this button is pushed while the com-pact disc is playing, the compact disc willstop playing. When this button is pushedwith the compact disc stopped, the compactdisc will start to play.
Insert the compact disc into the compact discplayer with the label side facing up as illus-trated. When ejecting the compact disc, pressthe EJECT button “ ”.
If the compact disc is left alone for longer than10 seconds after the EJECT button is pushed,the compact disc will be automatically insertedinto the player.
FF (fast forward), REW (rewind)button
When the “ ” or “ ” button is pushedwhile the compact disc is being played, thecompact disc will play while fast forwarding or
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rewinding. When the button is released, thecompact disc will return to normal play speed.
APS FF, APS REW button
When the “ ” button is pushed while thecompact disc is being played, the programnext to the present one will start to play from itsbeginning. Push several times to skip throughprograms. The compact disc will advance thenumber of times the button is pushed. (Whenthe last program on the compact disc isskipped through, the first program will beplayed.) When the “ ” button is pushed,the program being played returns to its begin-ning. Push several times to skip back throughprograms. The compact disc will go back thenumber of times the button is pushed.
PRT (Repeat) button
When this button is pushed while the compactdisc is being played, play pattern will changeas follows:
ALL : All the programs will be played repeat-edly in sequence.
1: Only one program (the one being playedwhen the PROG button is pushed) will berepeated.
RANDOM: Programs will be played at random,
not following the sequence on the compactdisc.
l (no mark): All the programs will be played insequence and stop when the last program isfinished.
I RANDOM The same program may be re-peated twice.
I When the compact disc is ejected, the playpattern will automatically change to ALL.
I During cold weather or rainy days,the player may malfunction due to thehumidity. If this occurs, remove theCD and dehumidify or ventilate theplayer completely.
I The player may skip while driving onrough roads.
I The CD player sometimes cannotfunction when the compartment tem-perature is extremely high. Decreasethe temperature before use.
I Do not expose the CD to direct
sunlight.
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The antenna will automatically extend whenthe radio is turned on, and retract whenswitched off. If the radio is left on, the antennawill retract and extend with the ignition key“OFF-ON” operation.
I Before turning the radio on, makesure that there is no one near theantenna outlet and there is enoughspace for it to extend.
I To prevent damage, be sure that an-tenna is fully retracted before thevehicle enters an automated carwash.
I Dirt and other foreign matter on thepower antenna rod may interrupt itsoperation. Clean the rod periodicallywith a damp cloth. This type of clean-ing is especially important during thewinter seasons in areas where roadsalt and other chemicals may bespread on road surfaces andsplashed onto the antenna rod.
The antenna cannot be shortened but can beremoved.
Turn its root counterclockwise to remove theantenna.
Be sure to remove the antenna beforewashing the vehicle in an automatic carwashing machine, or the antenna maybe damaged.
When installing large capacity wireless equip-ment or a car phone in your NISSAN, be sureto observe the following as it may adverselyaffect the Multiport fuel injection system andother electronic parts depending on its instal-lation location.
I Keep the antenna as far as possibleaway from the Electric Control Mod-ule.
I Also keep the antenna wire more than8 inches (20 cm) away from the Elec-tro Injection harness. Do not routethe antenna wire next to any harness.
I Adjust the antenna standing-wave ra-tio as recommended by the manufac-turer.
I Connect the ground wire from theradio chassis to the body.
I For details, consult a NISSAN dealer.
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POWER ANTENNA (If soequipped)
MANUAL ANTENNA CB RADIO OR CAR PHONE
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4 Starting and driving
Precautions when starting and driving ................... 4-2On-pavement and off-road driving precautions ...... 4-3Avoiding collision and rollover ................................. 4-4Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving .......................... 4-4Ignition switch ........................................................ 4-4Before starting the engine ..................................... 4-6Driving with automatic transmission ...................... 4-6Driving with manual transmission ........................ 4-10Starting the engine ............................................... 4-11Parking brake ....................................................... 4-12Cruise control ....................................................... 4-13Break-in schedule ................................................ 4-15Economy hints ..................................................... 4-15
Transfer case shifting proceduresfor 4-wheel drive vehicles .................................... 4-16Parking ................................................................. 4-22Precautions when driving ..................................... 4-23Anti-lock brake system .......................................... 4-24Cold weather driving cautions .............................. 4-25Corrosion protection ............................................. 4-27
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I Do not leave children, unreliableadults, or pets alone in your vehicle.They could accidentally injure them-selves or others through inadvertentoperation of the vehicle. Also, on hot,sunny days, temperatures in a closedvehicle could quickly become highenough to cause severe or possiblyfatal injuries to people or animals.
I To prevent luggage or packages fromsliding forward during braking, donot stack anything in the cargo areahigher than the seatbacks.
I Failure to follow proper seating in-structions in this section could resultin serious personal injury in an acci-dent or during a sudden stop.
EXHAUST GAS (Carbon Monoxide)
Do not breathe exhaust gases; they con-tain colorless and odorless carbon mon-oxide. Carbon monoxide is a dangerousgas, and can cause unconsciousness ordeath.
I If you suspect that exhaust fumes areentering the vehicle, drive with allwindows fully open, and have thevehicle inspected immediately.
I Do not run the engine in closedspaces such as a garage for anylonger than is absolutely necessary.
I Do not park the vehicle with the en-gine running for any extended lengthof time.
I Keep the back door and rear windowclosed while driving, otherwise ex-haust gases could be drawn into thepassenger compartment. If you mustdrive in this manner for some reason,take the following steps.
1. Open all the windows.
2. Set the air recirculate switch“OFF” and the fan control at“high” to circulate the air.
I If electrical wiring or other cable con-nections must pass to a trailerthrough the seal on the back door orthe body, follow the manufacturer’srecommendation to prevent carbonmonoxide entry into the vehicle.
I The exhaust system and body shouldbe inspected by a qualified mechanicwhenever:
a. The vehicle is raised for service.
b. You suspect that exhaust fumesare entering into the passengercompartment.
c. You notice a change in the soundof the exhaust system.
d. You have had an accident involv-ing damage to the exhaust system,underbody, or rear of the vehicle.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTINGAND DRIVING
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THREE-WAY CATALYST
The three-way catalyst is an emission controldevice, installed in the exhaust system. In theconverter, exhaust gases are burned at hightemperatures to help reduce pollutants.
I The exhaust gas and the exhaust sys-tem are very hot. While the engine isrunning, keep people or flammablematerials away from the exhaust sys-tem.
I Do not stop or park the vehicle overflammable materials, such as drygrass, waste paper, or rags as theymay burn easily.
To help prevent damage
I Do not use leaded gasoline.
Deposits from leaded gasoline will seri-ously reduce the three-way catalyst’sability to help reduce exhaust pollut-ants.
I Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunc-tions in the ignition, fuel injection, or
electrical systems can cause overrichfuel flow into the three-way catalyst,causing it to overheat. Do not keep driv-ing if the engine misfires, or if noticeableloss of performance or other unusualoperating conditions are detected. Havethe vehicle inspected promptly by anauthorized NISSAN dealer.
I Avoid driving with an extremely low fuellevel. Running out of fuel could causethe engine to misfire, damaging thethree-way catalyst.
I Do not race the engine while warming itup.
I Do not push or tow your vehicle to startthe engine.
Utility vehicles have higher ground clearancethan passenger cars and a narrower track tomake them capable of performing in a widevariety of off-road applications. Specific designcharacteristics give them a higher center ofgravity than ordinary cars. An advantage ofhigher ground clearance is a better view of theroad, allowing you to anticipate problems.They are not designed for cornering at thesame speeds as conventional 2-wheel drivevehicles any more than low-slung sports carsare designed to perform satisfactorily underoff-road conditions. If at all possible, avoidsharp turns or abrupt maneuvers. As withother vehicles of this type, failure to operatethis vehicle correctly may result in loss ofcontrol or vehicle rollover.
Be sure to read the driving safety precautionslater in this section.
ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROADDRIVING PRECAUTIONS
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Failure to operate this vehicle in a safe andprudent manner may result in loss of control oran accident. Be alert and drive defensively atall times. Obey all traffic regulations. Avoidexcessive speed, high speed cornering, orsudden steering maneuvers, because thesedriving practices could cause you to lose con-trol of your vehicle. As with any vehicle, aloss of control could result in a collisionwith other vehicles or objects, or cause thevehicle to rollover, particularly if the loss ofcontrol causes the vehicle to slide side-ways. Be attentive at all times, and avoiddriving when tired. Never drive when underthe influence of alcohol or drugs (includingprescription or over-the-counter drugs whichmay cause drowsiness). Always wear yourseat belt as outlined in the “Seat Belts” sectionof this manual, and also instruct your passen-gers to do so.
Alcohol in the blood stream reducescoordination, delays reaction time andimpairs judgement. Driving after drink-ing alcohol increases the likelihood ofbeing involved in an accident injuringyourself and others. Additionally, if youare injured in the accident alcohol canincrease the severity of injury.
Nissan is committed to safe driving. But, youmust choose not to drive under the influence ofalcohol. Every year thousands of people areinjured or killed in alcohol related accidents.Although the local laws vary on what is con-sidered to be legally intoxicated, the fact is thatalcohol affects all people differently and mostpeople underestimate the effects of alcohol.
Remember, drinking and driving don’t mix!
And that’s true for drugs too (over the counter,prescription, and illegal drugs). Don’t drive ifyour ability to operate your vehicle is impairedby alcohol, drugs, or some other physicalcondition.
The switch includes an anti-theft steering lockdevice.
“LOCK” Normal parking position (0)
The ignition key can only be removed whenthe switch is in this position.
On manual transmission models, to turn theignition key to “LOCK” from “ACC” or “ON”,first turn the key to “OFF” and turn the key to“LOCK” while pushing the key in.In order for the steering wheel to be locked, itmust be turned about 1/6 of a turn counter-clockwise from the straight up position.
SSD0069
AVOIDING COLLISION ANDROLLOVER
DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGSAND DRIVING
IGNITION SWITCH
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On automatic transmission models, the igni-tion lock is designed so that the key cannot beturned to “LOCK” and removed until the shiftlever is moved to the “P” position.
When removing the key from the ignition,make sure the shift lever is in the “P” position.
If the shift lever is not returned to “P” (Park),the key cannot be moved toward LOCK.
When the key cannot be turned toward the“LOCK” position, proceed as follows to removethe key:
1) Move the shift lever into the “P” position.
2) Turn the ignition key slightly in the “ON”direction.
3) Turn the key toward the “LOCK” position.
4) Remove the key.
If the key is removed from the ignition switch,the shift lever cannot be moved from “P”(Park). The shift lever can be moved if theignition switch is in the “ACC” position.The shift lever can also be moved if theignition switch is in the “ON” position andthe foot brake pedal is depressed.
There is an “OFF” position in between “LOCK”and “ACC”, although it does not show on thelock cylinder. When the ignition is in “OFF” thesteering wheel is not locked.
In order for the steering wheel to be locked, itmust be turned about 1/6 of a turn counter-clockwise from the straight up position.
To lock the steering wheel, remove thekey. To unlock the steering wheel, insertthe key and turn it gently while rotatingthe steering wheel slightly right and left.
Never remove the key while driving. Ifthe key is removed, the steering wheelwill lock. This may cause the driver tolose control of the vehicle and couldresult in serious vehicle damage or per-sonal injury.
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“OFF” (1)
The engine can be turned off without lockingthe steering wheel.
“ACC” (Accessories) (2)
This position activates electrical accessoriessuch as the radio when the engine is notrunning.
“ON” Normal operating position (3)
This position turns on the ignition system andthe electrical accessories.
“START” (4)
This position activates the starter motor, start-ing the engine.
I Make sure the area around the vehicle isclear.
I Check fluid levels such as engine oil, cool-ant, brake and clutch fluid, window washerfluid as frequently as possible, at leastwhenever you refuel.
I Check to be sure that all windows and lightlenses are clean.
I Visually inspect tires for their appearanceand condition. Also check tires for properinflation.
I Lock all doors.
I Position seat and adjust head restraints.
I Adjust inside and outside mirrors.
I Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers todo likewise.
I Check the operation of warning lights whenkey is turned to the “ON (3)” position.
The automatic transmission in your vehicle iselectronically controlled by a microcomputer toproduce maximum power and smooth opera-tion.
Shown on the following pages are the recom-mended operating procedures for this trans-mission. Follow these procedures for maxi-mum vehicle performance and drivingenjoyment.
Starting the vehicle
I After starting the engine, fully depress thefoot brake pedal and push the selector leverbutton before shifting the selector lever tothe “D”, “R”, “2” or “1” position. Be sure thevehicle is fully stopped before attempting toshift the selector lever.
This automatic transmission is designedso that the foot brake pedal MUST be de-pressed before shifting from “P” to anydrive position while the ignition switch is“ON”.
The shift lever cannot be moved out of “P”and into any of the other gear positions ifthe ignition key is turned to “LOCK” or ifthe key is removed from the switch.
When the battery charge is low, the shiftlever can be moved if the ignition switch isin the “ACC” position.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE DRIVING WITH AUTOMATICTRANSMISSION
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1. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed andpush the selector lever button to shift into adriving gear.
2. Release the parking brake and foot brake,then gradually start the vehicle in motion.
I Cold engine idle speed is high, so usecaution when shifting into a forwardor reverse gear before the engine haswarmed up.
I Avoid revving up the engine while thevehicle is stopped. This could causeunexpected vehicle movement.
Driving precautions
To help prevent transmission damage:
I Do not depress the accelerator pedalwhile shifting from “P” or “N” to “R”,“D”, “2” or “1”. Always depress thebrake pedal until shifting is completed.
I Never shift to “P” or “R” while the ve-hicle is moving.
I When stopping the vehicle on an uphillgrade, do not hold the vehicle by de-
pressing the accelerator pedal. The footbrake should be used for this purpose.
Push the button to shift into “P”, “R” or from “D”to “2”. All other positions can be selectedwithout pushing the button.
“P” (Park):
Use this selector position when the vehicle isparked or when starting the engine. Always besure the vehicle is at a complete stop. Formaximum safety, depress the brake pedal,then push in the select lever button and movethe lever to the “P” position. Apply the parkingbrake. When parking on a hill, apply the park-ing brake first, then shift the lever into the “P”position.
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Shifting from “P” (Park)
If the ignition switch is in the “ON” position andthe foot brake pedal is depressed, but the shiftlever still cannot be moved out of “P” (Park),follow these instructions:
1. Shut the engine off and remove the key.
2. Apply the parking brake.
3. Reinsert the ignition key and turn it clock-wise to the “ACC” position.
4. Depress the brake pedal, move the gear-shift lever to “N” (Neutral) and start theengine.
5. Check stop light operation.
If the shift lever cannot be moved fromthe “P” position while the engine isrunning and the brake pedal depressed,the stop lights may not work. Malfunc-tioning stop lights could cause an acci-dent injuring yourself and others.
These instructions for starting the vehicle in“N” (Neutral) should only be used until servicecan be obtained. Never drive the vehicle if the
stop lights are not operating properly.
“R” (Reverse):
Use this position to back up. Shift into thisposition only after the vehicle has completelystopped.
“N” (Neutral):
Neither forward nor reverse gear is engaged.The engine can be started in this position. Youmay shift to “N” and restart a stalled enginewhile the vehicle is moving.
“D” (Drive):
Use this position for all normal forward driving.
“2” (Second gear):
Use for hill climbing, effective engine brakingon downhill grades or starting on slipperyroads.
Do not downshift into the “2” position at speedsover the following speeds and do not exceedthe following speeds in the “2” position:
2-wheel drive:
60 MPH (95 km/h)
4-wheel drive:
50 MPH (80 km/h)
“1” (Low gear):
Use this position when climbing steep hillsslowly or driving slowly through deep snow,sand or mud, or for maximum engine brakingon steep downhill grades.
Do not shift into “1”position at speeds over thefollowing speeds:
2-wheel drive:
60 MPH (95 km/h)
4-wheel drive:
50 MPH (80 km/h)
Do not exceed the following speeds in the “1”position:
2-wheel drive:
30 MPH (50 km/h)
4-wheel drive:
30 MPH (50 km/h)
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Accelerator downshift— In “D” position —
For rapid passing or hill climbing, fully depressthe accelerator pedal to the floor. This shiftsthe transmission down into second gear or firstgear, depending on the vehicle speed.
Overdrive switch
ON: For normal driving, push the overdriveswitch “ON ” with the selectorswitch in the “D” position. The transmis-sion is upshifted into OVERDRIVE asthe vehicle speed increases.
The overdrive will not engage until theengine has warmed up.
OFF: For driving up and down long slopeswhere engine “braking” would be advan-tageous, push the switch “OFF ”.When cruising at a low speeds or climb-ing a gentle slope, you may feel uncom-
fortable shift shock as the transmissionshifts between 3rd and overdrive repeat-edly. In this case, set the overdriveswitch in the “OFF ” position.The indicator light will come on at thistime.
When driving conditions change, push theoverdrive switch in the “ON ” position.
Remember not to drive at high speeds forextended periods of time with the overdriveswitch set in the “OFF ” position. Thislowers the fuel economy.
Fail-safe
When the Fail-safe operation occurs, the nexttime the key is turned to the “ON” position, theO/D OFF light will blink for approximately 8seconds after coming on for 2 seconds. Whilethe vehicle can be driven under these circum-stances please note that the gears in theautomatic transmission will be locked in thirdgear.
If the vehicle is driven under extreme con-ditions, such as excessive wheel spinningand subsequent hard braking, the Fail-safesystem may be activated. This will occureven if all electrical circuits are functioningproperly. In this case, turn the ignition key“OFF” and wait for 3 seconds. Then turn
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the key back to the “ON” position. Thevehicle should return to its normal operat-ing condition. If it does not return to itsnormal operating condition have your NIS-SAN dealer check the transmission andrepair if necessary.
To change gears, fully depress the clutchpedal, then move the gearshift lever. Aftershifting, release the clutch slowly.
You cannot shift directly from 5th gear intoReverse. First shift into the Neutral position,then into Reverse.
If it is difficult to move the shift lever intoReverse or 1st, shift into Neutral, then releasethe clutch pedal and shift into Reverse or 1stagain.
Suggested shift-up speeds
The table below provides suggested speedranges for shifting into a higher gear. These
suggestions relate to fuel economy and ve-hicle performance. Actual shift ranges shouldbe adjusted for specific road conditions,weather conditions and individual driving hab-its.
I 2-wheel drive models and 4-wheel drivemodels (2H and 4H position)
MPH (km/h)1st to 2nd 15 (25)2nd to 3rd 25 (40)3rd to 4th 40 (65)4th to 5th 45 (75)
*1 Acceleration:Normal acceleration such asstanding start
*2 Cruise:Driving without rapid accelerationor deceleration at moderate speedwhich permits maximum fueleconomy
SSD0002
DRIVING WITH MANUALTRANSMISSION
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I 4-wheel drive model (4L position)MPH (km/h)
1st to 2nd 8 (13)2nd to 3rd 12 (20)3rd to 4th 20 (32)4th to 5th 22 (36)
Suggested maximum speed in eachgear
Downshift to a lower gear if the engine is notrunning smoothly, or if you need to accelerate.
Do not exceed the maximum suggested speed(shown below) in any gear. For level roaddriving, use the highest gear suggested forthat speed. Always observe posted speedlimits, and drive according to the road condi-tions which will ensure safe operation. Do notoverrev the engine when shifting to a lowergear as it may cause engine damage or loss ofvehicle control.
Allowable maximum speed in each gear
2-wheel drive models MPH (km/h)
4-wheel drive models2H position1st 22 (35)2nd 37 (60)3rd 56 (90)4th & 5th 78 (125)
4-wheel drive models MPH (km/h)4H position1st 22 (35)2nd 37 (60)3rd 50 (80)4th & 5th 50 (80)4L position1st 9 (15)2nd 19 (30)3rd 28 (45)4th & 5th 31 (50)
Driving precautions
I Do not rest your foot on the clutch pedalwhile driving. This may cause clutch dam-age.
I Stop your vehicle completely before shiftinginto Reverse.
1. Apply the parking brake.
2. Automatic transmission:
Move the selector lever to “P” (Park positionor “N” (Neutral position). (“P” preferred)
The shift lever cannot be moved out of“P” and into any of the other gear posi-tions if the ignition key is turned to“OFF” or if the key is removed from theswitch.
The starter is designed not to operate ifthe selector lever is in one of the drivingpositions.
Manual transmission:
Move the gearshift lever to “N” (Neutralposition), and depress the clutch pedal tothe floor while starting the engine.
The starter is designed not to operateunless the clutch pedal is depressed.
3. Crank the engine with your foot off theaccelerator pedal by turning the ignitionkey to “START”. Release the key when theengine starts. If the engine starts, but failsto run, repeat the above procedure.
— If the engine is very hard to start inextremely cold or hot weather —
STARTING THE ENGINE
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Use the accelerator pedal to help start theengine.
Do not crank the engine for more than 10seconds at a time. If the engine does notstart, wait 10 seconds before crankingagain, otherwise the starter could bedamaged.
4. Warm-up
Always allow the engine to idle for at least30 seconds after starting. Drive at moder-ate speed for a short distance first, espe-cially in cold weather.
To apply: pull the lever up.
To release: pull the lever up slightly, push thebutton and lower completely. Before driving,be sure the parking brake warning light goesout.
PD1185M
PARKING BRAKE
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The cruise control allows driving at a fixedspeed between 30 to 90 MPH (48 to 144 km/h)without keeping your foot on the acceleratorpedal.
To turn on the cruise control, push the mainswitch on. The indicator light on the switch willcome on.
To set at cruising speed, accelerate yourvehicle to the desired speed, push theCOAST/SET switch and release it. (The“CRUISE” light will come on.) Take your footoff the accelerator pedal. Your vehicle willmaintain the set speed.
I To pass another vehicle, depress theaccelerator pedal. When you release thepedal, the vehicle will return to the previ-ously set speed.
I The vehicle may not maintain the set speedwhen going up or down steep hills. If thishappens, drive without the cruise control.
To cancel the preset speed, follow any ofthese three methods:
a) Push the cancel switch; The “CRUISE” lightwill go out.
b) Tap the brake pedal; The “CRUISE” lightwill go out.
c) Turn the main switch off. Both the “ON”indicator and “CRUISE” light will go out.
I If you depress the brake pedal while push-ing the “ACCEL” set switch and reset at thecruising speed, turn the main switch offonce and then turn it on again.
I The cruise control will automatically be can-celled if the vehicle slows down to a speedbelow approximately 8 MPH (13 km/h).
I Depress the clutch pedal (manual transmis-sion), or move the selector lever to “N”(automatic transmission). “CRUISE” lightwill go out.
To reset at a faster cruising speed, followeither of these three methods:
a) Depress the accelerator pedal. When thevehicle attains the desired speed, push andrelease the “COAST/SET” switch.
b) Push and hold the “ACCEL” set switch.When the vehicle attains the speed youdesire, release the switch.
SSD0019
CRUISE CONTROL
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c) Push, then quickly release the “ACCEL” setswitch. Each time you do this, the set speedwill increase by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h).
To reset at a slower cruising speed, followeither of these three methods:
a) Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the ve-hicle attains the desired speed, push the“COAST/SET” switch and release it.
b) Push and hold the “COAST/SET” switch.Release the switch when the vehicle slowsdown to the desired speed.
c) Push, then quickly release the“COAST/SET” switch. Each time you dothis, the set speed will decrease by about 1MPH (1.6 km/h).
To resume the preset speed, push and re-lease the “RESUME” set switch. The vehiclewill resume the last set cruising speed whenthe vehicle speed is over 30 MPH (48 km/h).
Precautions
I The cruise indicator may sometimes blinkwhen the cruise control switch (Mainswitch) is turned “ON” while pushing the“RESUME/ACCEL” switch or“COAST/SET” switch or “CANCEL” switch(located on the steering wheel). To properlyset the cruise control system perform the
steps above in the order indicated. (This isa fail-safe mode. Turn the main switch“OFF” and turn it “ON” again without push-ing the set switch to return to normal opera-tion.)
I If the cruise control system malfunctions, itwill cancel automatically. The cruise indica-tor in the meter assembly will then blink towarn the driver.
I When the cruise indicator blinks, turn thecruise control switch (Main switch) “OFF”and have the system checked by yourNISSAN dealer.
Avoid using the cruise control when driv-ing under the following conditions:
I when it is not possible to keep the vehicle atset speed.
I in heavy traffic or in traffic that varies inspeed.
I on winding or hilly roads.
I on slippery roads (rain, snow, ice, etc.)
I in very windy areas.
On the manual transmission model, donot shift into neutral position withoutdepressing the clutch pedal when thecruise control is on. This could causeengine damage. If you shift into neutralwithout depressing the pedal, depressthe clutch pedal and turn the mainswitch off immediately.
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During the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km), followthese recommendations for the future reliabil-ity and economy of your new vehicle. Failure tofollow these recommendations may result invehicle damage or shortened engine life.
I Do not run the engine over 4,000 rpm.
Do not drive over the following speed limits:2-wheel drive models:4-wheel drive models(2H position):
55 MPH (90 km/h)4-wheel drive models(4H position):
50 MPH (80 km/h)4-wheel drive models
(4L position):30 MPH (50 km/h)
I Do not accelerate hard in top gear.
I Avoid quick starts and full acceleration.
I Avoid hard stops as much as possible.
I
For the first 300 miles (500 km), it is rec-ommended that you drive in the 2-wheeldrive (2H) position.
I Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles(800 km).
I Accelerate slowly and smoothly. Maintaincruising speeds with a constant acceleratorposition.
I Drive at moderate speeds on the highway.Driving at high speed will lower fueleconomy.
I Avoid unnecessary stopping and braking.Maintain a safe distance behind other ve-hicles.
I Use a proper gear range which suits roadconditions. On level roads, shift into highgear as soon as possible.
I Avoid unnecessary engine idling.
SD0001
BREAK-IN SCHEDULE ECONOMY HINTS
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I Keep your engine tuned up.
I Follow the recommended periodic mainte-nance schedule.
I Keep the tires inflated at the correct pres-sure. Low pressure will increase tire wearand waste fuel.
I Keep the front wheels in correct alignment.Improper alignment will cause increasedtire wear and lower fuel economy.
I Air conditioner operation lowers fueleconomy. Use the air conditioner only whennecessary.
I When cruising at highway speeds, it ismore economical to use the air conditionerand leave the windows closed to reducedrag.
I
Use “4H” or “4L” position only when neces-sary. 4-wheel drive operation lowers fueleconomy.
2H — (2WD, high range) Only the rear wheelsare driven. Use when driving under the sameconditions as standard 2WD vehicle.
4H — (4WD, high range) Four wheels aredriven. Use when driving on roads where it isdifficult to drive in the 2H position (i.e., drivingat normal speeds on snow covered, icy, wet,muddy or sandy roads).
The “4H” position provides maximumpower and traction. Avoid excessivespeed, as it will cause loss of traction.Speed over 50 MPH (80 km/h) in 4H is notrecommend.
4L — (4WD, low range) Four wheels aredriven. Use when climbing or descendingsteep hills, or during hard driving in sand, mudor deep snow. The “4L” position providesmaximum power and traction. Avoid raisingvehicle speed excessively, as the maximumspeed is approximately 30 MPH (50 km/h).
N — No wheels are driven. Always keep thetransfer lever out of the “N” position. Shift thelever quickly and smoothly when movingacross the “N” position with the vehiclestopped.
I Do not drive on dry hard surfaceroads in 4-wheel drive.
Driving on dry hard surfaces in “4H”or “4L” may cause unnecessarynoise and tire wear. We recommenddriving in the “2H” position underthese conditions.
SD0020
TRANSFER CASESHIFTING PROCEDURES FOR4-WHEEL DRIVE VEHICLES
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When parking the vehicle, apply theparking brake and shift the transfer con-trol lever in the “2H”, “4H” or “4L” posi-tion.
Do not leave in the “N” position. Other-wise, the vehicle could roll unexpectedlyeven if the manual transmission is inany gear or the automatic transmissionin the “P” position.
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Manual transmission models:
TO SHIFTTRANSFER CASE:
SHIFT PROCEDURE
From “2H” to “4H”Move the transfer lever to “4H”. This can be done at any speed up to 50 MPH (80 km/h), and it is not necessary to depress theclutch pedal. Perform this operation when driving straight.
From “4H” to “2H”Move the transfer lever to “2H”. This can be done at any speed up to 50 MPH (80 km/h), and it is not necessary to depress theclutch pedal. Perform this operation when driving straight.
From “4H” or “4L” to “4L”or “4H”
1. Stop the vehicle.2. Depress the clutch pedal.3. Depress the transfer lever and move it to the desired “4L” or “4H” position.
From “2H” to “4L”1. Stop the vehicle.2. Depress the clutch pedal.3. Depress the transfer lever and move it to “4L”. Change gears quickly and smoothly.
From “4L” to “2H”1. Stop the vehicle.2. Depress the clutch pedal.3. Depress the transfer lever and move it to “2H”.
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Automatic transmission models:
TO SHIFTTRANSFER CASE:
SHIFT PROCEDURE
From “2H” to “4H”Move the transfer lever to “4H”. This can be done at any speed up to 50 MPH (80 km/h), and it is not necessary to move the selec-tor lever to the “N” position. Perform this operation when driving straight.
From “4H” to “2H”Move the transfer lever to “2H”. This can be done at any speed up to 50 MPH (80 km/h), and it is not necessary to move the selec-tor lever to the “N” position. Perform this operation when driving straight.
From “4H” or “4L” to “4L”or “4H”
1. Stop the vehicle.2. Move the selector lever to the “N” position.3. Depress the transfer lever and move it to the desired “4L” or “4H” position.
From “2H” to “4L”1. Stop the vehicle.2. Move the selector lever to the “N” position.3. Depress the transfer lever and move it to “4L”. Change gears quickly and smoothly.
From “4L” to “2H”1. Stop the vehicle.2. Move the selector lever to the “N” position.3. Depress the transfer lever and move it to “2H”.
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DRIVING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Your NISSAN is designed for both normal andoff-road use. However, avoid driving in deepwater or mud as your NISSAN is mainly de-signed for leisure use, unlike a conventionaloff-road vehicle.
Remember that two-wheel drive models areless capable than four-wheel drive models forrough road driving and extrication when stuckin deep snow or mud, or the like.
Please observe the following precautions:
I Drive carefully when off the road andavoid dangerous areas. Always wearyour seat belts to help keep you andyour passengers in position whendriving over rough terrain.
I Do not drive across steep slopes.Instead drive either straight up orstraight down the slopes. Off-roadvehicles can tip over sideways muchmore easily than they can forward orbackward.
I Many hills are too steep for any ve-hicle. If you drive up them, you may
stall. If you drive down them, you maynot be able to control your speed. Ifyou drive across them, you may rollover.
I Stay alert when driving to the top of ahill. At the top there could be a drop-off or other hazard that could causean accident.
I If your engine stalls or you cannotmake it to the top of a steep hill, neverattempt to turn around. Your vehiclecould tip or roll over. Always backstraight down in reverse gear. Neverback down in neutral (N) or with theclutch depressed, using only thebrake, as this could cause loss ofcontrol.
I Heavy braking going down a hillcould cause your brakes to overheatand fade, resulting in loss of controland an accident. Apply brakes lightlyand use a low gear to control yourspeed.
I Unsecured cargo can be thrownaround when driving over rough ter-rain. Properly secure it so that it will
not be thrown forward and cause in-jury to you or your passengers.
I Avoid raising the center of gravity byloading things on the roof or equip-ping the vehicle with tires larger thanspecified in this manual. This couldcause your vehicle to rollover. Putheavy loads in the cargo area as farforward and as low as possible.
I Do not grip the inside or spokes ofthe steering wheel when driving off-road. The steering wheel could jerkand injure your hands. Instead drivewith your fingers and thumbs on theoutside of the rim.
I Before operating vehicle, ensure thatthe driver and all passengers havetheir seat belts fastened.
I Always drive with the floor mats inplace as the floor may become veryhot. Particular care should be taken ifyou are barefoot.
I Lower your speed when encounter-ing strong crosswinds. With itshigher center of gravity, your NISSANis more affected by gusty side winds.
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Slower speeds ensure better vehiclecontrol.
I Do not drive beyond the performanceof the tires even with 4WD.
Sudden acceleration, sharp steeringmaneuvers or sudden braking maycause loss of control.
I Install the same size of winter tires onall four (4) wheels (such as studlesstires) or install tire chains to the rearwheels when driving on slipperyroads (e.g., after a snow) and drivecarefully using 4WD.
I Be sure to check the brakes immedi-ately after driving in mud or water asspecified in “WET BRAKES” underthe heading “Precautions when driv-ing”.
I Whenever you drive off-road throughsand, mud or water as deep as thewheel hub, more frequent mainte-nance may be required. For details,refer to “Maintenance under severedriving conditions” under the head-ing “Maintenance schedule”.
I Avoid parking your vehicle on steephills. If you get out of the vehicle andit rolls forward, backward or side-ways, you could be injured.
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Do not park the vehicle over flammablematerials, such as dry grass, waste pa-per, or rags.
I The transfer control levermust be in the “2H”, “4H” or “4L”position to prevent the vehicle fromrolling.
I Never place it in the “N” position,otherwise, the vehicle could roll un-expectedly even if the manual trans-mission is in gear or the automatictransmission is in the “P” position.
1. Firmly apply the parking brake.
2. Manual transmission models:
Place the gearshift lever in the “REVERSE”position. When parking on an uphill grade,place the gearshift lever in the “1st” posi-tion.
Automatic transmission models:
Move the gearshift lever to the “P” (PARK)position.
Safe parking procedures require thatboth the parking brake be set and thetransmission placed into “P” (park) po-sition. Make sure the shift lever hasbeen pushed as far forward as it can goand cannot be moved.
3. To help prevent the vehicle rolling into thestreet when parked on a sloping drive way,it is a good practice to turn the wheels asillustrated.
I HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB: q1
Turn the wheels into the curb and move thevehicle forward until the curb side wheelgently touches the curb.
I HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB: q2
Turn the wheels away from the curb andmove the vehicle back until the curb sidewheel gently touches the curb.
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I HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NOCURB: q3
Turn the wheels toward the side of the roadso the vehicle will move away from thecenter of the road if it moves.
4. Turn the ignition key to the “LOCK” positionand remove the key.
I Never leave children unattended inthe vehicle.
I Never leave the engine running whilevehicle is unattended.
I Driving with vacuum assisted brake:
The brake booster aids braking by usingengine vacuum. If the engine stops, youcan stop the vehicle by depressing thebrake pedal. However, greater foot pres-sure on the brake pedal will be required tostop the vehicle and the stopping distancewill be longer.
I Driving with the power assisted steer-ing:
The power assisted steering is designed touse a hydraulic pump, driven by the engine,to assist steering.
If the engine stops or drive belt breaks, youwill still have control of the vehicle. How-ever, much greater steering effort isneeded, especially in sharp turns or at lowspeeds.
I Wet brakes:
When the vehicle is washed or driventhrough water, the brakes may get wet. Asa result, your braking distance will be longerand the vehicle may pull to one side duringbraking.
To dry brakes, drive the vehicle at a safespeed while lightly pressing the brake pedalto heat-up the brakes. Do this until the
brakes return to normal. Avoid driving thevehicle at high speeds until the brakesfunction correctly.
I Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedalwhile driving. This will overheat the brakes,wear out the brake linings and pads fasterand reduce gas mileage.
I To help save the brakes and to prevent thebrakes from overheating, before goingdown a slope or long grade, reduce speedand downshift to a lower gear.
I While driving on a slippery surface, becareful when braking, accelerating or down-shifting. Abrupt braking actions or suddenacceleration could cause the wheels toskid.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN DRIVING
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The anti-lock brake system controls the brakesat each wheel so the wheels will not lock whenbraking abruptly or when braking on slipperysurfaces. The system detects the rotationspeed at each wheel and varies the brake fluidpressure to prevent each wheel from lockingand sliding. By preventing wheel lockup, thesystem helps the driver maintain steering con-trol and helps to minimize swerving and spin-ning on slippery surfaces.
Using the system
Depress the brake pedal and hold it down. It isnot necessary to pump the brake pedal.Doing so may result in increased stoppingdistances.
Normal operation
The anti-lock brake system will not operate atspeeds below 3 to 6 MPH (5 to 10 km/h) tocompletely stop the vehicle. (The speeds willvary according to road conditions.) When theanti-lock system senses that one or morewheels are close to locking up, the actuator(under the hood) rapidly applies and releaseshydraulic pressure (like pumping the brakesvery quickly). While the actuator is working,you may feel a pulsation in the brake pedaland hear a noise or vibration from the actuatorunder the hood. This is normal and indicatesthat the anti-lock system is working properly.
However, the pulsation may indicate that roadconditions are hazardous and extra care isrequired while driving.
If a tire slips on rough roads for more than10 seconds, the ABS brake warning lightmay come on. Turn OFF the ignition key,restart the engine and drive the vehicle atspeeds above 20 MPH (30 km/h). If thewarning light does not go out, have thevehicle checked at a NISSAN dealer.
Self-test feature
The anti-lock brake system consists of elec-tronic sensors, electric pumps, and hydraulicsolenoids controlled by a computer. The com-puter has a built-in diagnostic feature that teststhe system each time you start the engine andmove the vehicle at a low speed in forward orreverse. When the “self-test” occurs, you mayhear a “clunk” noise and/or feel a “pulsation” inthe brake pedal. This is normal and is not anindication of any malfunction. If the computersenses any malfunction, it switches the anti-lock brake system OFF and turns on the “ABS”brake warning light in the dashboard. Thebrake system will then behave normally, butwithout anti-lock assistance.
If the light comes on during the self check, orwhile you are driving, you should take yourvehicle to your NISSAN dealer for repair at
your earliest convenience.
The anti-lock brake system is a sophis-ticated device, but it cannot prevent ac-cidents resulting from careless or dan-gerous driving techniques. It can helpmaintain vehicle control during brakingon slippery surfaces, but remember thatthe stopping distance on slippery sur-faces will be longer than on normalsurfaces, even with the anti-lock sys-tem. Stopping distances may also belonger on rough, gravel or snow coveredroads, or if you are using tire chains.Always maintain a safe distance fromthe vehicle in front of you. Ultimately,the responsibility for safety of self andothers rests in the hands of the driver.
Tire type and condition may also affectbraking effectiveness.
I When replacing tires, install thespecified size of tires on all 4 wheels.Refer to “Wheels and tires” in the“Do-it-yourself operations” section.
I When installing a spare tire, make
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sure it is the proper size and type asspecified on the tire placard. For tireplacard location information, refer to“Tire placard” in the Owner’s Manualindex.
Freeing a frozen door lock
To prevent a door lock from freezing, applyde-icer or glycerin to it through the key hole. Ifthe lock becomes frozen, heat the key beforeinserting it into the key hole.
Anti-freeze
In the winter when it is anticipated that thetemperature will drop below 32°F (0°C), checkanti-freeze (ethylene glycol base) to assureproper winter protection. For details, see “En-gine Cooling System” in the “Do-it-yourselfoperations” section.
Battery
If the battery is not fully charged during ex-tremely cold weather conditions, the batteryfluid may freeze and damage the battery. Tomaintain maximum efficiency, the batteryshould be checked regularly. For details, see“Battery” in the “Do-it-yourself operations” sec-tion.
Draining of coolant water
If the vehicle is to be left outside withoutanti-freeze, drain the cooling system by open-ing the drain valves located under the radiatorand on the engine block. Refill before operat-ing the vehicle. For details, see “Changing
Engine Coolant” in the “Do- it-yourself opera-tions” section.
Tire equipment
1. The SUMMER tires are of a tread design toprovide superior performance on dry pave-ment. However, the performance of thesetires will be substantially reduced in snowyand icy conditions. If you operate yourvehicle on snowy or icy roads, Nissan rec-ommends the use on all four wheels ofMUD & SNOW or ALL SEASON tires.Please consult your Nissan dealer for thetire type, size, speed rating and availabilityinformation.
2. For additional traction on icy roads, studdedtires may be used. However, some Prov-inces and States prohibit their use, so,before installing studded tires, check local,state and provincial laws.
Skid and traction capabilities of studdedsnow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may bepoorer than that of non-studded snow tires.
3. Snow chains may be used if desired. Makesure they are of proper size for the tires onyour vehicle and are installed according tothe chain manufacturer’s suggestions. Useof tire chains may be prohibited accordingto location. Check the local laws before
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installing tire chains. When installing tirechains, make sure they are of proper sizefor the tires on your vehicle and are in-stalled according to the chain manufactur-er’s suggestions. Use only SAE Class “S”chains. Other types may damage yourvehicle. Use chain tensioners when recom-mended by the tire chain manufacturer toensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tirechain must be secured or removed to pre-vent the possibility of whipping action dam-age to the fenders or underbody. If pos-sible, avoid fully loading your vehicle whenusing tire chains. In addition, drive at areduced speed. Otherwise, your vehiclemay be damaged and/or vehicle handlingand performance may be adversely af-fected.
Do not use the chains on dry roads.
Special winter equipment
It is recommended that the following items becarried in the vehicle during winter:
1. A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to removeice and snow from the windows and wiperblades.
2. A sturdy, flat board to be placed under thejack to give it firm support.
3. A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snow-drifts.
4. Extra window washer fluid to refill the res-ervoir tank.
Driving on snow or ice
I Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain), verycold snow or ice can be slick and very hardto drive on. The vehicle will have a lot lesstraction or “grip” under these conditions. Tryto avoid driving on wet ice until the road issalted or sanded.
I Whatever the condition, drive with cautionand accelerate gently. If accelerated toofast, the drive wheels will spin and will loseeven more traction.
I Allow more stopping distance under theseconditions. Braking should be startedsooner than on dry pavement.
I Allow greater following distances on slip-pery roads.
I Watch for slippery spots (glare ice). Thesemay appear on an otherwise clear road inshaded areas. If a patch of ice is seenahead, brake before reaching it. Try not tobrake while actually on the ice, and avoidany sudden steering maneuvers.
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Engine block heater
Do not use your heater with an un-grounded electrical system or two-pronged (cheater) adapters. You can beinjured by an electrical shock if you usean ungrounded connection.
Chemicals used for road surface de-icing areextremely corrosive and will accelerate corro-sion and the deterioration of underbody com-ponents such as the exhaust system, fuel andbrake lines, brake cables, floor pan and fend-ers.
In winter, the underbody must be cleanedperiodically. For more detailed informationconcerning cleaning the exterior to protectit from corrosion, please refer to the “Ap-pearance and interior care” section of thisManual.
For additional protection against rust and cor-rosion, which may be required in some areas,consult your local NISSAN dealer.
CORROSION PROTECTION
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5 In case of emergency
Flat tire ................................................................... 5-2Jump starting ......................................................... 5-7Push starting .......................................................... 5-8If your vehicle overheats ........................................ 5-9Tow truck towing .................................................. 5-10
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If you have a flat tire, follow the instructionsbelow.
Stopping the vehicle
1. Safely move the vehicle off the road awayfrom traffic.
2. Turn on the hazard warning flasher.
3. Park on a level surface and apply theparking brake. Shift the manual transmis-sion into reverse (automatic transmission in“P”).
The transfer control lever mustbe in the “2H”, “4H” or “4L” position.
Never place it in the “N” position. Oth-erwise, the vehicle could roll unexpect-edly even if the manual transmission isin gear or the automatic transmission isin the “P” position.
4. Turn off the engine.
I Make sure that the parking brake issecurely applied and the manualtransmission is shifted into reverse(automatic transmission in “P”).
I Never change tires when the vehicleis on a slope, ice or a slippery area.This is dangerous.
I Never change tires if oncoming trafficis close to your vehicle. Wait for pro-fessional road assistance.
I Raise the hood to warn other trafficand to signal professional road assis-tance personnel that you require as-sistance.
I Have all passengers get out of thevehicle and stand in a safe placeaway from traffic and clear of thevehicle.
Blocking wheels
Place suitable blocks at both the front andback of the wheel diagonally opposite the flattire.
Be sure to block the wheel as the vehiclemay move and could cause personalinjury.
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FLAT TIRE
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Getting the spare tire and tools
Remove jacking tools and spare tire fromstorage area.
Tightening torque of nuts:48 to 66 ft-lb(66 to 89 N ⋅m)Use a suitable padlock.
I Do not insert the jack rod straight asit is designed to be inserted ob-liquely.
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I Make sure the rod tip fits in the fittingportion of the spare tire hanger andturn the rod.
I Be sure to center the spare tire sus-pending plate on the wheel and thenlift the spare tire.
Jacking up and removing wheel
To help avoid personal injury, carefullyread the following instructions.
1. On models with 265/70 R15 size tires, putthe adapter stored in the tool bag on thejack when jacking up the front side.
Do not use the jack adapter for the rear.
2. Place the jack directly under the jack-uppoint.
The jack should be used on level firmground.
3. Loosen each wheel nut one or two turns by
turning counterclockwise with the wheel nutwrench.
Do not remove the wheel nuts until the tireis off the ground.
4. Carefully raise the vehicle until the tireclears the ground. Remove the wheel nuts,and then remove the wheel. Do not removethe brake drum with the wheel.
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I Never get under the vehicle while it issupported only by the jack.
I Use the jack provided with your ve-hicle. Do not use the jack providedwith your vehicle on other vehicles.The jack is designed only for liftingyour vehicle during a tire change.
I To lift the vehicle, securely hold thejack lever and rod with both hands asshown above.
I Use the correct jack up points; neveruse any other part of the vehicle forjack support.
I Never jack up the vehicle more thannecessary.
I Never use blocks on or under thejack.
I Do not start or run engine while ve-hicle is on the jack.
I Do not allow passengers to stay inthe vehicle while it is on the jack.
I Do not raise the vehicle using abumper jack.
I Never run the engine with the wheelsoff the ground. It may cause the ve-hicle to move. This is especially truefor vehicles with limited slip differen-tial carriers.
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Installing wheel
1. Clean any mud or dirt from the surfacebetween the wheel and hub.
2. Carefully put the wheel on and tighten thewheel nuts finger tight.
3. With the wheel nut wrench, tighten wheelnuts alternately and evenly until they aretight.
4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tiretouches the ground. Then, with the wheelnut wrench, tighten the wheel nuts securelyin the sequence as illustrated.
As soon as possible tighten the wheelnuts to the specified torque with atorque wrench.
Wheel nut tightening torque:87 to 108 ft-lb (118 to 147 N ⋅m)
5. Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pressure.
COLD pressure:
After vehicle has been parked for threehours or more or driven less than 1 mile(1.6 km).
COLD tire pressures are shown on the tireplacard affixed to the glove box lid.
I Retighten the wheel nuts when the ve-hicle has been run for 600 miles (1,000km) after installing the aluminum wheel.
6. Securely store the spare tire and jackingequipment in the vehicle.
Always make sure that the spare tire andjacking equipment are properly securedafter use. Such items can become dan-gerous projectiles in an accident or sud-den stop.
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If you try to start your engine with a boosterbattery, follow the instructions and precautionsbelow:
I If done incorrectly, jump starting canbe hazardous.
I Explosive hydrogen gas is alwayspresent in the vicinity of the battery.Keep all sparks and flames away fromit.
I Do not allow battery fluid to comeinto contact with eyes, skin, cloth orpainted surfaces. Battery fluid is acorrosive sulphuric acid solutionwhich can cause severe burns. If thefluid should come into contact withanything, immediately flush the con-tacted area with water.
I A battery rated at above 12 voltsshould not be used for a booster.
I Whenever working on or near a bat-tery, always wear suitable eye protec-tors (e.g., goggles or industrial safetyspectacles) and remove rings, metalbands, or any other metal jewelry.
I Keep battery out of the reach ofchildren.
Always follow the instructions belowexactly. Failure to do so could result indamage to the charging system andcause personal injury.
1. Position the two vehicles to bring theirbatteries into close proximity to each otherif the booster battery is in another vehicle.Do not allow the two vehicles to touch.
2. Apply parking brakes. Move the shift leverto “Neutral position” (On automatic trans-
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JUMP STARTING
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mission models, move the lever to “P”).Switch off all unnecessary electrical sys-tems (light, heater, air conditioner, etc.).
3. Remove vent caps on the battery (if soequipped). Cover the battery with an oldcloth to reduce explosion hazard.
4. Connect jumper cables in the sequence asillustrated.
I Positive (+) to positive (+) and nega-tive (−) to body ground, engine liftbracket, etc. (not to the battery).
I Make sure that cables do not touchany moving parts in the engine com-partment and that clamps do not con-tact any other metal.
5. Start the engine of the other vehicle and letit run for a few minutes.
6. Keep the engine speed of the other vehicleat about 2,000 rpm, and start your engine inthe normal manner.
Do not keep starter motor engaged formore than 10 seconds. If the enginedoes not start right away, turn the keyoff and wait 3 to 4 seconds before tryingagain.
7. After starting your engine, carefully discon-nect the negative cable and then the posi-tive cable.
8. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped). Besure to dispose of the cloth used to coverthe vent holes as it may be contaminatedwith corrosive acid.
I Automatic transmission models can-not be started by pushing. This maycause transmission damage.
I Three-way catalyst equipped modelsshould not be started by pushingsince the three-way catalyst may bedamaged.
I Never try to start the vehicle by tow-ing it; when the engine starts, theforward surge could cause the ve-hicle to collide with the tow vehicle.
PUSH STARTING
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If your vehicle is overheating indicated by anextremely high temperature gauge reading, orif you feel a lack of engine power, detectabnormal noise, etc., take the following steps:
To avoid the danger of being burned,never remove the radiator cap while theengine is still hot. When the radiator capis removed, pressurized hot water willspurt out, possibly causing seriousinjury.
1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, applythe parking brake and move the gearshiftlever to the neutral position (automatictransmission to “P”).
Do not stop the engine.
2. Turn off the air conditioner switch. Open allthe windows, move the heater or air condi-tioner temperature control to “maximumhot” and fan control to “high speed”.
3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen forsteam or coolant escaping from the radiatorbefore opening the hood. Wait until nosteam or coolant can be seen before pro-ceeding.
4. Open the engine hood.
If steam or water is coming from theengine, stand clear to prevent gettingburned.
5. If engine overheating is caused by climbinga long hill on a hot day, run the engine at afast idle (approximately 1,500 rpm) until thetemperature gauge indication returns tonormal.
6. Visually check drive belts for damage orlooseness. Also check if the cooling fan isrunning. The radiator hoses and radiatorshould not leak water.
I Be careful not to allow your hands,hair or clothing to come into contactwith, or to get caught in, the runningfan or belts.
I If coolant is leaking, the cooling fanbelt is missing or loose or the coolingfan does not run, stop the engine.
7. After the engine cools down, check thecoolant level in the reservoir tank with theengine running. Add coolant to the reservoirtank if necessary. Have your vehicle re-paired at the nearest NISSAN dealer.
IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS
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When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincialin Canada) and local regulations for towingmust be followed. Incorrect towing equipmentcould damage your vehicle. Towing instruc-tions are available from your NISSAN dealer.Local service operators will generally be famil-iar with the applicable laws and procedures fortowing. To assure proper towing and to pre-vent accidental damage to your vehicle, NIS-SAN recommends that you have a serviceoperator tow your vehicle. It is advisable tohave the service operator carefully read thefollowing precautions.
I When towing, make sure that thetransmission, axles, steering systemand power train are in good order. Ifany unit is damaged, a dolly must beused.
I When towing with the front wheels onthe ground:
Turn the ignition key to the “OFF”position and secure the steeringwheel in a straight-ahead positionwith a rope or similar device. Neverplace the ignition key in the “LOCK”
position. This will result in damage tothe steering lock mechanism.
I When towing manual transmissionmodels with the rear wheels on theground, release the parking brakeand move the gearshift lever to theneutral position.
I For 4-wheel drive model:
Move the transfer case shift lever intothe “2H” position and the transmis-sion shift lever into the neutral (“N”)position.
I Attach safety chains for all towing.2-WHEEL DRIVE MODELS
NISSAN recommends that your vehicle betowed with the driving (rear) wheels off theground as illustrated.
If you have to tow your vehicle withfour wheels on ground or Towingwith front wheels raised (with rearwheels on ground)
1. Release the parking brake and move thegearshift lever to the neutral position (“N”position).
On automatic transmission models, to
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TOW TRUCK TOWING
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move the shift lever to neutral (“N” position),turn the ignition key to the “ACC” position.After moving the shift lever to neutral (“N”position), be sure to turn the ignition key tothe “OFF” position.
2. Observe the following restricted towingspeeds and distances.
Automatic transmission model:
I Speed: Below 30 MPH (50 km/h)
I Distance: Less than 40 miles (65 km)
Manual transmission model:
I Speed: Below 60 MPH (95 km/h)
I Distance: Less than 200 miles (320 km)
If the speed or distance must necessarily begreater, remove the propeller shaft beforehandto prevent damage to the transmission.
Never tow your vehicle from the rear(i.e., backward) with four wheels on theground as this may cause serious andexpensive damage to the transmission.
4-WHEEL DRIVE MODELS
NISSAN recommends that a dolly be used asillustrated when towing your vehicle.
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If you have to tow your vehicle withfour wheels on ground or Towingwith front or rear wheels raised
1. Release the parking brake and move thegearshift lever to the neutral position (“N”position).
On automatic transmission models, tomove the shift lever to neutral (“N” position),turn the ignition key to the “ACC” position.After moving the shift lever to neutral (“N”position), be sure to turn the ignition key tothe “OFF” position.
2. Observe the following restricted towingspeeds and distances.
Automatic transmission model:
I Speed: Below 30 MPH (50 km/h)
I Distance: Less than 40 miles (65 km)
Manual transmission model:
I Speed: Below 60 MPH (95 km/h)
I Distance: Less than 500 miles (800 km)
If the speed or distance must necessarily begreater, remove the front and rear propellershafts beforehand to prevent damage to thetransmission.
I Never tow your vehicle from the rear(i.e., backward) with four wheels onthe ground as this may cause seriousand expensive damage to the trans-mission.
I Be sure to place the transfer caseshift lever into the “2H” position andthe transmission shift lever into theneutral (“N”) position.
VEHICLE RECOVERY (Freeing astuck vehicle)
I Use the towing hook only, not other parts ofthe vehicle. Otherwise, the vehicle body willbe damaged.
I Use the towing hook only to free a vehiclestuck in sand, snow, mud, etc. Never towthe vehicle for a long distance using onlythe towing hook.
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I The towing hook is under tremendous forcewhen used to free a stuck vehicle. Alwayspull the cable straight out from the front ofthe vehicle. Never pull on the hook at asideways angle.
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MEMO
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6 Appearance and interior care
Cleaning exterior and interior ................................. 6-2Protecting against corrosion .................................. 6-5
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In order to maintain the appearance of yourvehicle, it is important to take proper care of it.
In the following cases, please wash your ve-hicle as soon as possible to protect the paintsurface.
I After a rainfall
I After driving on coastal roads
I When things such as soot, bird droppings,tree sap, metal particles or bugs get on thepaint surface
I When dust or mud builds up on the surface
Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle
inside a garage or in a covered area.
When it is necessary to park outside, park in ashady area or protect the vehicle with a bodycover.
Be careful not to scratch the paint surfacewhen putting on or removing the bodycover.
Washing
Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty ofwater. Clean the vehicle thoroughly using amild soap or detergent (a special vehicle soapor general purpose dish- washing liquid) mixedwith clean, lukewarm (never hot) water.
Do not use strong household soap,strong chemical detergents, gasoline orsolvents.
Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty ofclean water.
Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors,hatches and hood are particularly endangeredby the effects of road salt. Therefore, theseareas must be regularly cleaned. Take carethat the drain holes in the lower edge of the
door are open. Spray water under the bodyand in the wheel wells to loosen the dirt andwash away road salt.
A damp chamois can be used to dry thevehicle to avoid water spots.
Waxing
Regular waxing protects the paintwork andkeeps the finish. After waxing, polishing isrecommended to remove built-up residue andavoid a “weathered” appearance.
Your NISSAN dealer can assist you in choos-ing the proper product.
I Wax your vehicle only after a thoroughwashing. Follow the instructions suppliedwith the wax.
I Do not use a wax containing any abrasives,cutting compounds or cleaners that maydamage the vehicle finish.
I If the surface does not polish easily, use a“road tar” remover and wax again.
Machine compounding or aggressive pol-ishing on a base coat/clear coat paint finishmay dull the finish or leave swirl marks.
Only apply black wax or black shoe polish tothe black urethane or polypropylene bumper.
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CLEANING EXTERIOR ANDINTERIOR
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Removing spots
Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, in-sects and tree sap as quickly as possible fromthe surface of the paint to avoid lasting dam-age or staining. Special cleaning products areavailable at your NISSAN dealer or any auto-motive accessories store.
Underbody
In areas where road salt is used in winter, it isnecessary to clean the underbody regularly inorder to prevent dirt and salt from building upand causing corrosion on the underbody andsuspension. Before the winter period andagain in the spring, the underseal must bechecked and, if necessary, re-treated.
Cleaning glass
Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dustfilm from the glass surfaces. It is normal forglass to be coated with a film after the vehicleis parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and asoft cloth will easily remove this film.
I When cleaning the inside of the win-dow, do not use any sharp-edgedtools or abrasive cleaners orchlorine-based disinfectant cleaners.
I These may damage the electrical con-ductors, radio antenna elements orrear window defogger elements.
Cleaning alloy wheels
Wash regularly, especially during wintermonths in areas where road salt is used. Saltcould discolor the wheel if not removed.
Chrome parts
Clean all chrome parts regularly with a non-abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish.
Plastic parts
Plastic parts can be cleaned with a mild soapsolution. If the dirt cannot be easily removed,use a plastic cleaner. Do not use any solvents.
Cleaning interior
Occasionally remove loose dust from the inte-rior trim and seats using a vacuum cleaner orsoft brush. Wipe the vinyl and leather surfaceswith a clean, soft cloth dampened in mild soapsolution, then wipe clean with a dry soft cloth.Before using any fabric protector, read themanufacturer’s recommendations. Some fab-ric protectors contains chemicals that stain orbleach the seat material.
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I Never use benzine, thinner or anysimilar material.
I The leather seats should be regularlycoated with a leather wax like saddlesoap. Never use car wax.
I Never use fabric protectors unlessrecommended by the manufacturer.
Floor mat positioning aid(Driver side only)
This model includes a front floor mat bracket toact as a floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floormats have been specially designed for yourvehicle model. The driver side floor mat has agrommet hole incorporated in it. Simply posi-tion the mat by placing the floor mat brackethook through the floor mat grommet hole whilecentering the mat in the floorpan contour.
Periodically check to make certain the matsare properly positioned.
Floor mats
The use of Genuine Nissan floor mats canextend the life of your vehicle carpet and makeit easier to clean the interior. No matter whatmats are used, be sure they are fitted for yourvehicle and are properly positioned in thefootwell to prevent interference with pedal op-eration. Mats should be maintained with regu-lar cleaning and replaced if they become ex-cessively worn.
Seat belts
The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping themwith a sponge dampened in a mild soap solu-tion. Allow the belts to dry completely beforeusing them. Do not allow wet belts to roll up inthe retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye orchemical solvents since these may severelyweaken the seat belt webbing.
SAI0009
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Most common factors contributing tovehicle corrosion:
1. The accumulation of moisture-retaining dirtand debris in body panel sections, cavities,and other areas.
2. Damage to paint and other protective coat-ings caused by gravel and stone chips orminor traffic accidents.
Environmental factors influence therate of corrosion:
Moisture
The accumulation of sand, dirt and water onthe underside of the body will accelerate cor-rosion. Floor sections which have snow andice trapped under the floor matting will not dry.
Relative humidity
Corrosion will be accelerated:
I in areas of high relative humidity
I especially in areas where the temperaturesstay above freezing
I where atmospheric pollution exists
I where road salt is used
Temperature
A temperature increase will accelerate the rateof corrosion to those parts which are not wellventilated.
Air pollution
Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in theair in coastal areas, or heavy road salt use willaccelerate the corrosion process. Road saltwill also accelerate the disintegration of paintsurfaces.
To protect your vehicle fromcorrosion:
I Wash and wax your vehicle often to keepthe vehicle clean.
I Always check for minor damage to the paintand repair it as soon as possible.
I Keep drain holes at the bottom of the doorsand tailgate open to avoid water accumula-tion.
I Check the underbody. If any sand, dirt orsalt is accumulated, wash it off with wateras soon as possible.
I NEVER remove dirt, sand or other debrisfrom the passenger compartment by wash-ing with a hose. Remove dirt with a vacuumcleaner or broom.
I Never allow water or other liquids to comein contact with electronic components in-side the vehicle.
PROTECTING AGAINSTCORROSION
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MEMO
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7 Do-it-yourself operations
Precautions ............................................................ 7-2Engine cooling system ........................................... 7-4Engine oil ............................................................... 7-7Automatic transmission fluid .................................. 7-9Power steering fluid ............................................. 7-11Brake and clutch fluid .......................................... 7-11Window washer fluid ............................................ 7-12Battery .................................................................. 7-13Drive belts ............................................................ 7-14Spark plug replacement ....................................... 7-14Air cleaner filter .................................................... 7-16Wiper blade .......................................................... 7-17Parking brake ....................................................... 7-18Brake pedal .......................................................... 7-19Brake booster ....................................................... 7-20Clutch pedal ......................................................... 7-20Fuses ................................................................... 7-20Light bulbs ............................................................ 7-22Wheels and tires .................................................. 7-26
Clutch housing ........................................... 7-30
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
When performing any inspection or mainte-nance work on your vehicle, always take careto prevent serious accidental injury to yourselfor damage to the vehicle. The following aregeneral precautions which should be closelyobserved.
I Park the vehicle on a level surface, applythe parking brake securely and block thewheels to prevent the vehicle from mov-ing. For a manual transmission, movethe shift lever to Neutral. For an auto-matic transmission, move the shift leverto “P” (Park).
I Be sure the ignition key is in the “OFF”or “LOCK” position when performingany replacement or repair.
I Do not work under the engine hoodwhile it is hot. Always turn off the engineand wait until it cools down.
I If you must work with the engine run-ning, keep your hands, clothing, hairand tools away from moving fans andfan belts.
I It is advisable to remove necktie and anyjewelry, such as rings, watch, etc. beforeworking on your vehicle.
I If you must run the engine in an en-closed space such as a garage, be sure
there is proper ventilation for exhaustgases.
I Never get under the vehicle while it issupported only by a jack. If it is neces-sary to work under the vehicle, supportit with safety stands.
I Keep smoking materials, flame andsparks away from fuel and battery.
I Never connect or disconnect either thebattery or any transistorized componentconnector while the ignition key is on.
I Always apply the parking brake andblock the wheels to prevent the vehiclefrom moving.
I The fuel filter or fuel lines should beserviced by a NISSAN dealer becausethe fuel lines are under high pressureeven when the engine is off.
I Failure to follow these or other commonsense guidelines may lead to seriousinjury or vehicle damage.
I Improperly disposed motor oil and/orother vehicle fluids can hurt the environ-ment. Always conform to local regula-tions for disposal of vehicle fluid.
I Avoid direct contact with used engineoil.
This “Do-it-yourself operations” section givesinstructions regarding only those items whichare relatively easy for an owner to perform.
You should be aware that incomplete or im-proper servicing may result in operating diffi-culties or excessive emissions, and could af-fect your warranty coverage. If in doubt aboutany servicing, have it done by your NISSANdealer.
PRECAUTIONS
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SDI0418
VG33E engine
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The engine cooling system is filled at thefactory with a high-quality, year-round, anti-freeze coolant solution (anti-freeze/water mix-ture ratio: 50/50) which will ensure protectionagainst freezing down to −30°F (−35°C). Theanti-freeze solution contains rust and corro-sion inhibitors, therefore additional coolingsystem additives are not necessary.
When adding or replacing the coolant,be sure to use an ethylene glycol anti-freeze with the proper mixture ratio of50% anti freeze 50% soft water.
Outside temperaturedown to Anti-
freezeSoft water
°C °F
−35 −30 50% 50%
The use of other types of coolant solutionsmay damage your cooling system.
The radiator is equipped with a pressure cap.Use a NISSAN genuine cap or its equivalentwhen replacement is required.
Never remove the radiator cap when the
engine is hot; serious burns could becaused by high pressure fluid escapingfrom the radiator. Wait until the engine andradiator cool down. Serious burns could becaused by high pressure fluid escaping fromthe radiator. See precautions in “If your vehicleoverheats” found in the “In case of emergency”section.
CHECKING COOLANT LEVEL
With coolant reservoir
Check the coolant level in the reservoir tankwhen the engine is cold. If the coolant level isbelow the “MIN” level, add coolant to the“MAX” level. If the reservoir tank is empty,check the coolant level in the radiator whenthe engine is cold. If there is insufficientcoolant in the radiator, fill the radiator withcoolant up to the filler opening and also add itto the reservoir tank up to the “MAX” level.
If the cooling system frequently requires
SDI0378
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
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coolant, have it checked by your NISSANdealer.
CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT
I Major cooling system repairs should beperformed by your NISSAN dealer. Theservice procedures can be found in theappropriate NISSAN Service Manual.
I Improper servicing can result in reducedheater performance and engine overheat-ing.
I To avoid the danger of being scalded,never change the coolant when theengine is hot.
I Never remove the radiator cap whenthe engine is hot. Serious burnscould be caused by high pressurefluid escaping from the radiator.
DI1383M
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1. Perform the following procedure to openthe heater water cock.
I Turn the ignition key from “OFF” to “ON”.
I Move the heater or air conditioner tem-perature control dial to the maximum hotposition then turn the ignition key to“OFF”.
2. Open the drain valve and radiator cap.
Open the drain plug on the engine block.
3. Open the air release plug to drain thecoolant.
4. Flush the cooling system by running freshwater through the radiator.
5. Close the drain valve and drain plug se-curely.
6. See the “Technical information” section forcooling system capacity.
Fill the radiator slowly with the proper mix-ture of coolant and water. Fill the reservoirtank slowly up to the “MAX” level. Theninstall the radiator cap and close the airrelease plug.
7. Start the engine and warm it up until it
reaches normal operating temperature.Then race the engine 2 or 3 times under noload.
Watch the coolant temperature gauge forsigns of overheating.
8. Stop the engine. After it completely coolsdown, refill the radiator up to the filleropening. Fill the reservoir tank up the“MAX” level.
9. Check the drain valve and drain plug forany sign of leakage.
SDI0409 SDI0410 SDI0419
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CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface andapply the parking brake.
2. Run the engine until it reaches operatingtemperature.
3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10minutes for the oil to drain back into theoil pan.
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean.Reinsert it all the way.
5. Remove the dipstick again and check theoil level. It should be between the “H” and“L” marks. If the oil level is below the “L”mark, remove the oil filler cap and pourrecommended oil through the opening. Donot overfill.
6. Recheck oil level with dipstick.
I Oil level should be checked regularly.Operating with insufficient amount ofoil can damage the engine, and suchdamage is not covered by warranty.
I It is normal to add some oil betweenoil changes or during the break-inperiod, depending on the severity ofoperating conditions.
SDI0420 SDI0446
ENGINE OIL
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CHANGING ENGINE OIL
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface andapply the parking brake.
2. Warm up the engine until it reaches oper-ating temperature, and then turn it off.
3. Place a large drain pan under the drainplug.
4. Remove the oil filler cap.
5. Remove the drain plug with a wrench andcompletely drain the oil.
If the oil filter is to be changed, remove and
replace it at this time. See “Changing oilfilter”.
Be careful not to burn yourself, as theengine oil is hot.
Waste oil must be disposed of properly.Check your local regulations.
6. Clean and re-install the drain plug and newwasher. Securely tighten the drain plug witha wrench. Do not use excessive force.
Drain plug tightening torque:22 to 29 ft-lb (29 to 39 N ⋅m)
7. Refill engine with recommended oil andinstall the oil filler cap securely.
See the “Technical information” section forrefill capacity.
8. Start the engine.
Check for leakage around the drain plug.Correct as required.
9. Turn the engine off and wait several min-utes. Check the oil level with the dipstick.Add engine oil if necessary.
I Prolonged and repeated contact withused engine oil may cause skin can-cer.
I Try to avoid direct skin contact withused oil. If skin contact is made, washthoroughly with soap or hand cleaneras soon as possible.
I Keep used engine oil out of reach ofchildren.
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CHANGING OIL FILTER
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface andapply the parking brake.
2. Turn the engine off.
3. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter wrench.(A special cap-type wrench will assist withoil filter removal on models with the V6engine. This tool can be purchased fromyour NISSAN dealer.) Then remove the oilfilter by turning it by hand.
Be careful not to burn yourself, as theengine oil may be hot.
4. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surfacewith a clean rag.
Be sure to remove any old rubber gasketremaining on the mounting surface of theengine.
5. Coat the rubber gasket on the new filterwith engine oil.
6. Screw in the oil filter until a slight resistanceis felt, then tighten an additional 2/3 turn.
7. Start the engine and check for leakagearound the oil filter. Correct as required.
8. Turn the engine off and wait several min-utes. Check the oil level. Add engine oil ifnecessary.
I When engine is running, keep handsand clothing away from any movingparts such as fan and drive belt.
I Automatic transmission fluid is poi-sonous and should be stored care-fully in marked containers out of thereach of children.
The fluid level should be checked using the“HOT” range (“L” & “H” marks) on the dipstick
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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONFLUID
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at fluid temperatures between 122 and 176°F(50 and 80°C) after the vehicle has beendriven approximately 5 minutes in urban areasafter the engine is warmed up. The level canbe checked at fluid temperatures between 86and 122°F (30 and 50°C) using the “COLD”range on the dipstick for reference, after theengine is warmed up but before driving. How-ever, the fluid level must be rechecked usingthe “HOT” range.
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and setthe parking brake.
2. Start the engine and then move the selectorlever through each gear range, ending in“P”.
3. Check the fluid level with the engine idling.
If the vehicle has been driven for a longtime at high speeds, or in city traffic in hotweather, or if it is being used to pull atrailer, the fluid level cannot be read accu-rately. You should wait until the fluid hascooled down (about 30 minutes).
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean withlint-free paper.
5. Re-insert the dipstick into the charging pipeas far as it will go.
6. Remove the dipstick and note the reading.
If the level is on the low side of either range,add fluid to the charging pipe.
I Do not overfill.
I Use Nissan Matic “D” (ContinentalU.S. and Alaska) or Genuine NissanAutomatic Transmission Fluid(Canada).
SDI0386A
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Check the fluid level.
The fluid level should be checked using the“HOT” range on the dipstick at fluid tempera-tures of 122 to 176°F (50 to 80°C) or using the“COLD” range on the dipstick at fluid tempera-tures of 32 to 86°F (0 to 30°C).
I Do not overfill.
I Use type DEXRON TMII, DEXRONTMIIIor equivalent.
Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluidlevel is below the Min. line or the brake warn-ing light comes on, add DOT 3 fluid up to theMax. line.
If fluid is added frequently, the system shouldbe thoroughly checked by yourNISSAN dealer.
I Use only new fluid. Old, inferior orcontaminated fluid may damage thebrake and clutch systems. The use ofimproper fluids can damage the
brake system and affect the vehicle’sstopping ability.
I Do not spill the fluid on any paintedsurfaces. This will damage the paint.If fluid is spilled, wash with water.
DI0187M SDI0422
POWER STEERING FLUID BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID
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Type A
Add fluid when the low washer fluid warninglight comes on. Add a washer solvent to thewater for better cleaning. In the winter season,add a windshield washer anti-freeze. Followthe manufacturer’s instructions for the mixtureratio.
Type B
To check the fluid level, use your finger to plugthe center hole of the cap/tube assembly (asshown above), then remove it from the tank. Ifthere is no fluid in the tube, add fluid.
Add a washer solvent to the water for bettercleaning. In the winter season, add a wind-shield washer anti-freeze. Follow the manufac-turer’s instructions for the mixture ratio.
Do not substitute engine anti-freezecoolant for window washer solution.This may result in damage to the paint.
Anti-freeze is poisonous and should bestored carefully marked containers outof the reach of children.
SDI0389A SDI0423
WINDOW WASHER FLUID
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I Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Anycorrosion should be washed off with asolution of baking soda and water.
I Make certain the terminal connections areclean and securely tightened.
I If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days orlonger, disconnect the “−” negative batteryterminal cable to prevent discharge.
Do not expose the battery to flames orelectrical sparks. Hydrogen gas gener-ated by battery action is explosive. Donot allow battery fluid to contact yourskin, eyes, fabrics, or painted surfaces.After touching a battery or battery cap,do not touch or rub your eyes. Thor-oughly wash your hands. If the acidcontacts your eyes, skin or clothing,immediately flush with water for at least15 minutes and seek medical attention.
JUMP STARTING
If jump starting is necessary, see the “In caseof emergency” section. If the engine does notstart by jump starting, the battery may have to
be replaced. Contact a NISSAN dealer.
Check the fluid level in each cell. It should bebetween the MAX. and MIN. lines.
If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilledwater to bring the level to the indicator in eachfiller opening. Do not overfill.
1. Remove the cell plugs using a suitable tool.
2. Add distilled water up to the MAX. level.
3. Tighten cell plugs.
DI0137M
BATTERY
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Be sure the ignition key is “OFF”.
1. Visually inspect each belt for signs of un-usual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. Ifthe belt is in poor condition or loose, have itreplaced or adjusted by your NISSANdealer.
2. Have the belts checked regularly for condi-tion and tension in accordance with themaintenance schedule in this manual.
Be sure the engine and ignition switchare off and that the parking brake isengaged securely.
Be sure the ignition key is “OFF”.
1. Disconnect spark plug cables. Keep trackof the original cable location.
When disconnecting, always hold theboots — not the cables. Mark all cables toidentify their original location.
SDI0424 DI0064
DRIVE BELTS SPARK PLUG REPLACEMENT
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2. Remove spark plugs with a spark plugwrench.
Be sure to use the correct wrench toremove the plugs. An incorrect wrenchcan cause damage.
3. Check each new spark plug gap with afeeler gauge. Correct it as required.
4. Install spark plugs.
When installing a plug, turn it in two orthree turns by hand and then tighten with aspark plug wrench. Be careful not to over-tighten it.
Tightening torque:14 to 22 ft-lb (20 to 29 N ⋅m)
5. Reconnect the spark plug cables to theiroriginal positions.
VG33E engine models
Be sure the ignition key is “OFF”.
1. Disconnect spark plug cables. Keep trackof the original cable location.
When disconnecting, always hold theboots — not the cables. Mark all cables toidentify their original location.
2. Remove spark plugs with a spark plug
DI0065 SDI0390
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wrench. (Type A or B)
3. Install new spark plugs.
When installing a plug, turn it in two orthree turns by hand and then tighten with aspark plug wrench. Be careful not to over-tighten it.
Tightening torque:14 to 22 ft-lb (20 to 29 N ⋅m)
4. Reconnect the spark plug cables to theiroriginal positions.
The filter element should not be cleaned andreused as it is given a special treatment. Werecommended it be replaced according to themaintenance intervals shown in the “Mainte-nance schedule” section. When replacing thefilter, wipe the inside of the air cleaner housingand the cover with a damp cloth.
Operating the engine with the air cleaneroff can cause you or others to beburned. The air cleaner not only cleansthe air, it stops flame if the engine back-
SDI0391 SDI0392 SDI0393
AIR CLEANER FILTER
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fires. If it isn’t there, and the enginebackfires, you could be burned. Don’tdrive with it off, and be careful workingon the engine with the air cleaner off.
1) CLEANING
If your windshield is not clear after using thewindshield washer of if the wiper bladechatters when running, wax or other mate-rial may be on the blade or windshield.
Clean the outside of the windshield with awasher solution or a mild detergent. Yourwindshield is clean if beads do not formwhen rinsing with clear water.
Clean the blade by wiping it with a clothsoaked in a washer solution or a milddetergent. Then rinse the blade with clearwater. If your windshield is still not clear
after cleaning the blades and using thewiper, replace the blades.
2) REPLACEMENT
1. Pull the wiper arm.
2. Push the lock pin, then remove the wiperblade.
3. Insert the new wiper blade to the wiper armuntil a click sounds.
DI0155MA
WIPER BLADE
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After wiper blade replacement, returnthe wiper arm to its original position.
Otherwise it may be damaged when theengine hood is opened.
Make sure the wiper blade contacts theglass. Otherwise, the arm may be dam-aged from wind pressure.
If you wax the surface of the hood, becareful not to let wax get into the washernozzle. This may cause clogging or im-proper windshield washer operation. If waxgets into the nozzle, remove it with a needleor small pin.
Pull the parking brake lever up. If the numberof clicks is out of the range as listed above, seeyour NISSAN dealer.
SDI0425
DI1010-C
PARKING BRAKE
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With the engine running, check distance Abetween the upper surface of the pedal andthe dash lower panel.
Distance A
M/T models
2-1/2 in (65 mm) or more
A/T models
2-3/4 in (70 mm) or more
If it is out of the range shown above, see yourNISSAN dealer.
See your NISSAN dealer and have itchecked if the brake pedal height doesnot return to normal.
Brake pad wear indicators
The disc brake pads on your vehicle haveaudible wear indicators. When a brake padrequires replacement, it will make a highpitched scraping or screeching sound whenthe vehicle is in motion whether or not thebrake pedal is depressed. Have the brakeschecked as soon as possible if the wear indi-cator sound is heard.
Under some driving or climate conditions, oc-casional brake squeak, squeal or other noisemay be heard. Occasional brake noise duringlight to moderate stops is normal and does notaffect the function or performance of the brakesystem.
The rear drum brakes (if so equipped) do nothave audible wear indicators. Should you everhear an unusually loud noise from the reardrum brakes, have them inspected as soon aspossible by your NISSAN dealer.
Proper brake inspection intervals should
be followed. For more information regardingbrake inspections, see the appropriate main-tenance schedule information in the “Mainte-nance Schedule” section of this manual.
DI0453
BRAKE PEDAL
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Check the brake booster function with thefollowing steps:
1. With the engine off, press and release thebrake pedal several times. When brakepedal movement (distance of travel) re-mains the same from one pedal applicationto the next, continue on to the next step.
2. While depressing the brake pedal, start theengine. The pedal height should drop alittle.
3. With the brake pedal depressed, stop theengine. Keeping the pedal depressed forabout 30 seconds, the pedal height shouldnot change.
4. Run the engine for one minute withoutdepressing the brake pedal, then turn it off.Depress the brake pedal several times. Thepedal travel distance will decrease gradu-ally with each depression as the vacuum isreleased from the booster.
If the brakes do not operate properly, have thebrake checked by your NISSAN dealer.
Press the pedal by hand and be sure the freetravel is within the above limit. If free travel isout of the range shown above, see your NIS-SAN dealer.
Engine compartment (Headlightfuses)
If any electrical equipment does not operate,check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition key and the headlightswitch are “OFF”.
2. Open the engine hood.
3. Remove the fusible link cover.
4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.
5. If the fuse is open, replace it with a newfuse.
DI0070-B SDI0395
BRAKE BOOSTER CLUTCH PEDAL FUSES
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Never use a fuse of higher amperage ratingthan that specified on the fuse box cover.
6. If a new fuse opens again, have the elec-trical system checked and repaired by yourNISSAN dealer.
Passenger compartment
If any electrical equipment does not operate,check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition key and the headlightswitch are “OFF”.
2. Pull to open the fuse box cover/coin tray.
3. Pull the fuse box cover/coin tray horizon-tally to remove it.
4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.
5. If the fuse is open, replace it with a newfuse.
Never use a fuse of higher amperage ratingthan that specified on the fuse box cover.
6. If a new fuse opens again, have the elec-trical system checked and repaired by yourNISSAN dealer.
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HEADLIGHTS
Semi-sealed beam type
The headlight is a semi-sealed beam typewhich uses a replaceable headlight (halogen)bulb. A bulb can be replaced inside the enginecompartment without removing the headlightassembly.
High pressure halogen gas is sealedinside the halogen bulb. The bulb maybreak if the glass envelope is scratched
or the bulb is dropped.
Hold the plastic base when handling thebulb. Never touch the glass envelope.
Removing the headlight bulb
1. Disconnect the battery negative cable.
2. Disconnect the electrical connector fromthe rear end of the bulb.
3. Turn the bulb retaining ring counterclock-wise until it is free from the headlight reflec-tor, then remove it.
4. Remove the headlight bulb. Do not shakeor rotate the bulb when removing it.
Replacing the headlight bulb
1. Insert the bulb into the headlight reflectorwith the flat side of the plastic base facingupward.
2. Install the bulb retaining ring and turn itclockwise until it stops.
3. Push the electrical connector into the bulbplastic base until it snaps and stops.
4. Connect the battery negative cable.
DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB.
I Use the same number and wattage asoriginally installed:
Wattage 65/45Bulb no. 9004
I Aiming is not necessary after replac-ing the bulb. When aiming adjust-ment is necessary, contact your NIS-SAN dealer.
I Do not leave the bulb out of the head-light reflector for a long period of timeas dust, moisture, and smoke mayenter the headlight body and affectthe performance of the headlight.
DI0156
LIGHT BULBS
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OTHER LIGHTS
Item Wattage (W) Bulb No.
Front turn signal light 27 1156
Front fog light (H3 type) 55
Side combination light 5 168
Rear combination light
Turn signal 27 1156
Stop/Tail 27/8 1157
Back-up 27 1156
High mounted stop light 5 168
License plate light5 or 10
7.5168*189*2
Interior light 10 —
Vanity mirror light 1.4 —
Spot light 8 —
*1: For 5W light*2: Option
Replacing procedures
All other lights are either type A, B, C or D.When replacing a bulb, first remove the lensand/or cover.
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SDI0428
SDI0333
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If you have a flat tire, see “In case ofemergency” section.
Maximum inflation pressure
Do not exceed the maximum inflation pres-sures shown on the side wall of the tire.
Tire inflation pressure
Periodically check the tire pressure (includingspare). Incorrect tire pressure may adverselyaffect tire life and vehicle handling. Tire pres-sure should be checked when tires are COLD.Tires are considered COLD after the vehiclehas been parked for three or more hours, ordriven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). COLD tire
pressures are shown on the tire placard affixedto the center console lid.
The vehicle capacity weight is indicatedon the tire placard. Do not load yourvehicle beyond this capacity. Overload-ing your vehicle may result in reducedtire life, unsafe operating conditions dueto premature tire failure, or unfavorablehandling characteristics and could alsolead to a serious accident. Loading be-yond the specified capacity may alsoresult in failure of other vehicle compo-nents.
Before taking a long trip, or wheneveryou have loaded your vehicle heavily,use a tire pressure gauge to ensure thatthe tire pressure is at the specified level.
Do not drive your vehicle over 85 MPH(140 km/h) unless it is equipped withhigh speed capability tires. Drivingfaster than 85 MPH (140 km/h) may re-sult in tire failure, loss of control andpossible injury.
Types of tires
When changing or replacing tires, besure all four tires are of the same type(i.e., Summer, All Season or Snow) andconstruction. Your NISSAN dealer maybe able to help you with informationabout tire type, size, speed rating andavailability. Replacement tires may havea lower speed rating than the factoryequipped tires, and may not match thepotential maximum vehicle speed. Neverexceed the maximum speed rating of thetire.
All season tires
NISSAN specifies All Season tires on somemodels to provide good performance for useall year around, including snowy and icy roadconditions. All Season Tires are identified by“ALL SEASON” and/or “M&S” on the tire side-wall. Snow tires have better snow traction thanAll Season tires and may be more appropriatein some areas.
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WHEELS AND TIRES
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Summer tires
NISSAN specifies summer tires on some mod-els to provide superior performance on dryroads. Summer tire performance in snow andice will be substantially reduced. Summer tiresdo not have the tire traction rating “M&S” onthe tire sidewall.
If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy oricy conditions, NISSAN recommends the useof “SNOW” or “ALL SEASON” tires on all fourwheels.
Snow tires
If snow tires are needed, it is necessary toselect tires equivalent in size and load rating tothe original equipment tires. If you do not, itcan adversely affect the safety and handling ofyour vehicle.
Generally, snow tires will have lower speedratings than factory equipped tires and maynot match the potential maximum vehiclespeed. Never exceed the maximum speedrating of the tire.
For additional traction on icy roads, studdedtires may be used. However, some provincesand states prohibit their use. Check local, stateand provincial laws before installing studdedtires. Skid and traction capabilities of studdedsnow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may be
poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.
4-wheel drive model
If you install snow tires, they must also be thesame size, brand, construction and tread pat-tern on all four wheels.
ONLY use spare tires specified for each4-wheel drive model.
Tire chains
Use of tire chains is prohibited according tolocation. Check the local laws before installingtire chains. When installing tire chains, makesure they are of proper size for the tires onyour vehicle and are installed according to thechain manufacturer’s suggestions. Use onlySEA class “S” chains. Other types maydamage your vehicle. Use chain tensionerswhen recommended by the tire chain manu-facturer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links ofthe tire chain must be secured or removed toprevent the possibility of whipping action dam-age to the fenders or underbody. If possible,avoid fully loading your vehicle when using tirechains. In addition, drive at a reduced speed.Otherwise, your vehicle may be damaged
and/or vehicle handling and performance maybe adversely affected.
Do not use tire chains on dry roads.
Tire chains must be installed only on therear wheels and not on the front wheels.
Do not drive with tire chains on paved roadswhich are clear of snow. Driving with chains insuch conditions can cause damage to thevarious mechanisms of the vehicle due tosome overstress. When driving on clear pavedroads, be sure to change to 2WD.
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Tire rotation
NISSAN recommends that tires be rotatedevery 7,500 miles (12,000 km) for 2WD ve-hicles and 3,750 miles (6,000 km) for 4WDvehicles.
See “Flat tire” in the “In case of emergency”section for tire replacing procedures.
Wheel nut tightening torque:87 to 108 ft-lb (118 to 147 N ⋅m)
I After rotating the tires, adjust the tirepressure.
I Retighten the wheel nuts after thealuminum wheel has been run for thefirst 600 miles (1,000 km). (also incases of a flat tire, etc.)
Tire wear and damage
Tires should be periodically inspectedfor wear, cracking, bulging or objectscaught in the tread. If excessive wear,cracks, bulging or deep cuts are found,the tire should be replaced.
The original tires have a built-in treadwear indicator. When the wear indicatoris visible, the tire should be replaced.
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When replacing a tire, use the same size andload carrying capacity as originally equipped.Recommended types and sizes are shown in“wheels and tires” in the “Technical informa-tion” section. The use of tires other than thoserecommended or the mixed use of tires ofdifferent brands, construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), or tread patterns can ad-versely affect the ride, braking, handling,ground clearance, body- to-tire clearance,snow chain clearance, speedometer calibra-tion, headlight aim and bumper height. Someof these effects may lead to accidents andcould result in serious personal injury.
Changing tires and wheels
When replacing a tire, use the same size,speed rating and load carrying capacity asoriginally equipped. Recommended types andsizes are shown in “Wheels and tires” in the“Technical information” section. The use oftires other than those recommended or themixed use of tires of different brands, con-struction (bias, bias-belted or radial), or treadpatterns can adversely affect the ride, braking,handling, ground clearance, body-to-tire clear-ance, snow chain clearance, speedometercalibration, headlight aim and bumper height.Some of these effects may lead to acci-dents and could result in serious personalinjury.
If the wheels are changed for any reason,always replace with wheels which have thesame offset dimension. Wheels of a differentoffset could cause early tire wear, possiblydegraded vehicle handling characteristicsand/or interference with the brakediscs/drums. Such interference can lead todecreased braking efficiency and/or earlybrake pad/shoe wear.
Do not install a deformed wheel or tireeven if it has been repaired. Suchwheels or tires could have structuraldamage and could fail without warning.
4-WHEEL DRIVE MODELS
Always use tires of the same size, brand,construction (bias, bias-belted or ra-dial), and tread pattern on all fourwheels. Failure to do so may result in acircumference difference between tireson the front and rear axles which willcause excessive tire wear and may dam-
age the transmission, transfer case anddifferential gears.
If excessive tire wear is found, it is recom-mended that all four tires be replaced with tiresof the same size, brand, construction andtread pattern. The tire pressure and wheelalignment should also be checked and cor-rected as necessary. Contact your NISSANdealer.
ONLY use spare tires specified for each4-wheel drive model.
Wheel balance
Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle han-dling and tire life. Even with regular use,wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, theyshould be balanced as required.
Wheel balance service should be performedwith the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancingthe front wheels on the vehicle could lead totransmission damage.
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Care of wheels
I Wash the wheels when washing the vehicleto maintain their appearance.
I Clean the inner side of the wheels when thewheel is changed or the underside of thevehicle is washed.
I Do not use abrasive cleaners when wash-ing the wheels.
I Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents orcorrosion. This may cause loss of pressureor damage the tire bead.
I We recommend that the road wheels bewaxed to protect against road salt in areaswhere it is used during winter. Checking water entry
Whenever you drive in deep water or mud,check water entry in the clutch housing byremoving the blind plug at the bottom of thetransmission case. After checking, be sure toreinstall the plug.
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CLUTCH HOUSING
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8 Maintenance schedule
General maintenance ............................................. 8-2Periodic maintenance ............................................ 8-5
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Your new NISSAN has been designed to haveminimum maintenance requirements withlonger service intervals to save you both timeand money. However, some day- to-day andregular maintenance is essential to maintainyour NISSAN’s good mechanical condition, aswell as its emission and engine performance.
It is the owner’s responsibility to make surethat the specified maintenance, as well asgeneral maintenance, is performed.
As the vehicle owner, you are the only onewho can ensure that your vehicle receives theproper maintenance care. You are a vital linkin the maintenance chain.
General maintenance
General maintenance includes those itemswhich should be checked during normal day-to-day operation of the vehicle. They are es-sential if your vehicle is to continue to operateproperly. It is your responsibility to performthese procedures regularly as prescribed.
These checks or inspections can be done byyourself, a qualified technician or, if you prefer,your NISSAN dealer.
Periodic maintenance
The maintenance items listed in this part arerequired to be serviced at regular intervals.
However, under severe driving conditions, ad-ditional or more frequent maintenance will berequired.
Where to go for service
If maintenance service is required or yourvehicle appears to malfunction, have the sys-tems checked and tuned by an authorizedNISSAN dealer.
NISSAN technicians are well-trained special-ists and are kept up to date with the latestservice information through technical bulletins,service tips, and in-dealership training pro-grams. They are completely qualified to workon NISSAN’s vehicles before they work onyour vehicle, rather than after they haveworked on it.
You can be confident that your NISSAN deal-er’s service department performs the best jobto meet the maintenance requirements on yourvehicle — in a reliable and economic way.
During the normal day-to-day operation of thevehicle, general maintenance should be per-formed regularly as prescribed in this section.If you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations orsmell, be sure to check for the cause or haveyour NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition,you should notify your NISSAN dealer if youthink that repairs are required.
When performing any checks or maintenancework, closely observe the precautions in the“Do-it-yourself operations” section.
Additional information on the followingitems with “*” is found in the “Do-it-yourself operations” section.
OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should beperformed from time to time, unless otherwisespecified.
Tires* Check the pressure with a gauge peri-odically when at a service station, including thespare, and adjust to the specified pressure ifnecessary. Check carefully for damage, cutsor excessive wear.
Wheel nuts* When checking the tires, makesure no nuts are missing, and check for anyloose nuts. Tighten if necessary.
Tire rotation* Tires should be rotated every
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
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7,500 miles (12,000 km) for 2WD vehicles and3,750 miles (6,000 km) for 4WD vehicles.
Wheel alignment and balance If the vehicleshould pull to either side while driving on astraight and level road, or if you detect unevenor abnormal tire wear, there may be a need forwheel alignment.
If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normalhighway speeds, wheel balancing may beneeded.
Windshield wiper blades* Check for cracksor wear if they do not wipe properly.
Doors and engine hood Check that all doorsand the engine hood, operate properly. Alsoensure that all latches lock securely. Lubricatehinges, latches, rollers and links if necessary.Make sure that the secondary latch keeps thehood from opening when the primary latch isreleased.
When driving in areas using road salt or othercorrosive materials, check lubrication fre-quently.
INSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should bechecked on a regular basis, such as whenperforming periodic maintenance, cleaning thevehicle, etc.
Lights* Make sure that the headlights, stoplights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and otherlights are all operating properly and installedsecurely. Also check headlight aim.
Warning lights and buzzers/chimes Makesure that all warning lights and buzzers/chimesare operating properly.
Windshield wiper and washer* Check thatthe wipers and washer operate properly andthat the wipers do not streak.
Windshield defroster Check that the aircomes out of the defroster outlets properly andin sufficient quantity when operating the heateror air conditioner.
Steering wheel Check for changes in thesteering conditions, such as excessive free-play, hard steering or strange noises.
Seats Check seat position controls such asseat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to en-sure they operate smoothly and that all latcheslock securely in every position. Check that thehead restraints move up and down smoothly
and that the locks (if so equipped) hold se-curely in all latched positions.
Seat belts Check that all parts of the seat beltsystem (e.g. buckles, anchors, adjusters andretractors) operate properly and smoothly, andare installed securely. Check the belt webbingfor cuts, fraying, wear or damage.
Accelerator pedal Check the pedal forsmooth operation and make sure the pedaldoes not catch or require uneven effort. Keepthe floor mats away from the pedal.
Clutch pedal* Make sure the pedal operatessmoothly and check that it has the proper freetravel.
Brakes Check that the brakes do not pull thevehicle to one side when applied.
Brake pedal and booster* Check the pedalfor smooth operation and make sure it has theproper distance under it when depressed fully.Check the brake booster function. Be certainto keep floormats away from the pedal.
Parking brake* Check that the lever has theproper travel and confirm that your vehicle isheld securely on a fairly steep hill with only theparking brake applied.
Automatic transmission “Park position”mechanism On a fairly steep hill check that
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your vehicle is held securely with the selectorlever in the “P” position without applying anybrakes.
UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should bechecked periodically e.g. each time you checkthe engine oil or refuel.
Windshield washer fluid* Check that there isadequate fluid in the tank.
Engine coolant level* Check the coolant levelwhen the engine is cold.
Radiator and hoses Check the front of theradiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves,etc., that may have accumulated. Make surethe hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot orloose connections.
Brake and clutch fluid levels* Make sure thatthe brake and clutch fluid level is between the“MAX” and “MIN” lines on the reservoir.
Battery* Check the fluid level in each cell. Itshould be between the “MAX” and “MIN” lines.
Engine drive belts* Make sure that no belt isfrayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Engine oil level* Check the level after parkingthe vehicle on a level spot and turning off theengine. (Be sure to wait a few minutes to allow
the oil to drain back into the sump.)
Power steering fluid level* and lines Checkthe level when the fluid is cold and the engineis turned off. Check the lines for proper attach-ment, leaks, cracks, etc.
Automatic transmission fluid level* Checkthe level after putting the selector lever in “P”with the engine idling.
Exhaust system Make sure there are noloose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound ofthe exhaust seems unusual or there is a smellof exhaust fumes, immediately locate thetrouble and correct it. (See the carbon monox-ide warning in the “Starting and driving” sec-tion)
Underbody The underbody is frequently ex-posed to corrosive substances such as thoseused on icy roads or to control dust. It is veryimportant to remove these substances, other-wise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuellines and around the exhaust system. At theend of winter, the underbody should be thor-oughly flushed with plain water, being carefulto clean those areas where mud and dirt mayaccumulate. See the “Appearance and InteriorCare” section for additional information.
Fluid leaks Check under the vehicle for fuel,oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle
has been parked for a while. Water drippingfrom the air conditioner after use is normal. Ifyou should notice any leaks or if gasolinefumes are evident, check for the cause andhave it corrected immediately.
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To ensure smooth, trouble-free, safe and eco-nomical driving, NISSAN provides two differ-ent maintenance schedules that may be used,depending upon the conditions in which youusually drive. These schedules contain bothdistance and time intervals, up to 60,000 miles(96,000 km)/48 months. For most people, theodometer reading will indicate when service isneeded. However, if you drive very little, yourvehicle should be serviced at the regular timeintervals shown in the schedule.
After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48months, continue periodic maintenance atthe same mileage/time intervals.
SCHEDULE 1
Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 1 ifyour driving habits frequently include one ormore of the following driving conditions:
I Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles(8 km).
I Repeated short trips of less than 10miles (16 km) with outside temperaturesremaining below freezing.
I Operating in hot weather in stop-and-go“rush hour” traffic.
I Extensive idling and/or low speed driv-ing for long distances, such as police,
taxi or door-to-door delivery use.
I Driving in dusty conditions.
I Driving on rough, muddy, or salt spreadroads.
I Towing a trailer, using a camper or acar-top carrier.
SCHEDULE 2
Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 2 ifnone of the driving conditions shown in Sched-ule 1 apply to your driving habits.
Maintenance for off-road driving
Whenever you drive off-road through sand,mud or water as deep as the wheel hub, morefrequent maintenance may be required of thefollowing items:
G Brake pads and discs
G Brake lining and drums
G Brake lines and hoses
G Wheel bearing grease
G Differential, transmission and transfer oil
G Steering linkage
G Propeller shafts and front drive shafts
G Air cleaner filter
G Clutch housing (Check water entry. Refer to“Do-it-yourself operations” section.)
These items should be checked frequently toassure safe and proper operation of your ve-hicle.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
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SCHEDULE 1Abbreviations: R = Replace I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary. [ ]: At the mileage intervals only
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Perform at number of miles, kilometers ormonths, whichever comes first.
Miles × 1,000 3.75 7.5 11.25 15 18.75 22.5 26.25 30 33.75 37.5 41.25 45 48.75 52.5 56.25 60
(km × 1,000) (6) (12) (18) (24) (30) (36) (42) (48) (54) (60) (66) (72) (78) (84) (90) (96)
Months 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48
Emission control system maintenance
Drive belts I* I*
Air cleaner filter See NOTE (1) [R] [R]
Vapor lines I* I*
Fuel lines I* I*
Fuel filter See NOTE (3)*
Engine coolant See NOTE (4) R*
Engine oil R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
Engine oil filter(Use Part No. 15208 31U00 or equivalent.) R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
Spark plugs [R] [R]
Timing belt Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
NOTE: (1) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required.(2) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, replace every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).(3) If vehicle is operated under extremely adverse weather conditions or in areas where ambient temperatures are either extremely low or
extremely high, the filters might become clogged. In such an event, replace them immediately.(4) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, replace every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.(5) Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform such
maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and intervals are required.
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SCHEDULE 1Abbreviations: R = Replace I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary. L = Lubricate [ ]: At the mileage intervals only
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Perform at number of miles, kilometersor months, whichever comes first.
Miles × 1,000 3.75 7.5 11.25 15 18.75 22.5 26.25 30 33.75 37.5 41.25 45 48.75 52.5 56.25 60
(km × 1,000) (6) (12) (18) (24) (30) (36) (42) (48) (54) (60) (66) (72) (78) (84) (90) (96)
Months 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48
Chassis and body maintenance
Brake lines & cables I I I I
Brake pads, discs, drums & linings I I I I I I I I
Manual & automatic transmission, transfer &differential gear oil (exc. LSD) See NOTE (1) I I I I
Limited-slip differential (LSD) gear oil See NOTE (1) I R I R
Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspension parts I I I I I I I I
Drive shaft boots & propeller shaft ( ) I I I I I I I I
Propeller shaft grease See NOTE (2) L L L L L L L L
Steering linkage ball joints & front suspension ball joints I I I I I I I I
Front wheel bearing grease (4x2) I I
Front wheel bearing grease ( ) See NOTE (3) I R I R
Exhaust system I I I I I I I I
Supplemental air bag system See NOTE (4)
NOTE: (1) If towing a trailer, using a camper or a car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil at every 30,000 miles (48,000 km)or 24 months except for LSD. Change LSD gear oil every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
(2) The propeller shaft should be re-greased daily if it is immersed in water.(3) If operating frequently in water, replace grease every 3,750 miles (6,000 km) or 3 months.(4) Inspect the supplemental air bag system 10 years after the date of manufacture noted on the F.M.V.S.S. certification label.
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SCHEDULE 2Abbreviations: R = Replace I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary. [ ]: At the mileage intervals only
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Perform at number of miles, kilometers ormonths, whichever comes first.
Miles × 1,000 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60
(km × 1,000) (12) (24) (36) (48) (60) (72) (84) (96)
Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48
Emission control system maintenance
Drive belts I* I*
Air cleaner filter [R] [R]
Vapor lines I* I*
Fuel lines I* I*
Fuel filter See NOTE (1)*
Engine coolant See NOTE (2) R*
Engine oil R R R R R R R R
Engine oil filter (Use Part No. 15208 31U00 or equivalent.) R R R R R R R R
Spark plugs [R] [R]
Timing belt Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
NOTE: (1) If vehicle is operated under extremely adverse weather conditions or in areas where ambient temperatures are either extremely low orextremely high, the filters might become clogged. In such an event, replace them immediately.
(2) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, replace every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.(3) Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform such
maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and intervals are required.
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SCHEDULE 2Abbreviations: R = Replace I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary. L = Lubricate [ ]: At the mileage intervals only
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Perform at number of miles, kilometers ormonths, whichever comes first.
Miles × 1,000 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60
(km × 1,000) (12) (24) (36) (48) (60) (72) (84) (96)
Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48
Chassis and body maintenance
Brake lines & cables I I I I
Brake pads, discs, drums & linings I I I I
Manual & automatic transmission, transfer & differential gear oil(exc. LSD)
I I I I
Limited-slip differential (LSD) gear oil I R I R
Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspension parts I I
Drive shaft boots ( ) I I I I
Propeller shaft grease See NOTE (1) L L L L
Steering linkage ball joints & front suspension ball joints I
Front wheel bearing grease (4x2) I I
Front wheel bearing grease ( ) I R I R
Exhaust system I I
Supplemental air bag system See NOTE (2)
NOTE: (1) The propeller shaft should be re-greased daily if it is immersed in water.(2) Inspect the supplemental air bag system 10 years after the date of manufacture noted on the F.M.V.S.S. certification label.
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EXPLANATION OF MAINTENANCEITEMS
Additional information on the followingitems with “*” is found in the “Do-it-yourself operations” section.
Emission control systemmaintenance
Drive belts* Check drive belts for wear, fray-ing or cracking and also for proper tension.Replace the drive belts if found damaged.
Air cleaner filter Under normal driving condi-tions, the air cleaner filter should be replacedin accordance with the maintenance schedule.However, driving the vehicle in dusty areasmay cause more rapid clogging of the element.Consequently, the element may have to bereplaced more frequently.
Vapor lines Check vapor lines and connec-tions for failure or looseness. If leaks arefound, replace the lines.
Fuel lines Check the fuel hoses, piping andconnections for leaks, looseness or deteriora-tion. Replace any parts if they are damaged.
Fuel filter If the vehicle is operated underextremely adverse weather conditions or inareas where ambient temperatures are eitherextremely low or extremely high, the filter
might become clogged. In such an event,replace the filter immediately.
Engine coolant* Flush and refill the coolingsystem.
Engine oil & oil filter* Under normal drivingconditions, the engine oil and oil filter shouldbe replaced in accordance with the mainte-nance schedule. However, under severe driv-ing conditions, they may have to be replacedmore frequently.
Spark plugs* Replace with new plugs havingthe correct heat range.
Timing belt
Replace the timing belt for driving the cam-shafts.
Chassis and body maintenance
Brake lines & cables Check the brake linesand hoses (including brake booster vacuumhoses, connections & check valve) and park-ing brake cables for proper attachment, leaks,cracks, chafing, abrasion, deterioration, etc.
Brake pads, discs, drums & linings Checkthese and the other neighboring brake compo-nents for wear, deterioration and leaks. Undersevere driving conditions, they may have to beinspected more frequently.
Manual and automatic transmission, trans-fer & differential gear oil Visually inspect forsigns of leakage and replace oil for limited-slipdifferential. Under severe driving conditions,the oil should be replaced at the specifiedinterval.
Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspensionparts & drive axle shaft boots Check fordamage, looseness and leakage of oil orgrease. Under severe driving conditions, morefrequent inspection should be performed.
Steering linkage ball joints & front suspen-sion ball joints Check the ball joints for dam-age, looseness and grease leakage. Undersevere driving conditions, more frequent in-spection should be performed.
Propeller shaft(s) Check the propellershaft(s) for damage, looseness and greaseleakage under severe driving condition( only).
Propeller shaft grease Apply specifiedgrease to the greasing points of propellershafts in accordance with the maintenanceschedule. In the case of driving in water,greasing should be performed immediatelyafterwards.
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Front wheel bearing grease Check the wheelbearing for grease leakage around greaseseals, axial end play and smooth turning (4x2).
Check the wheel bearing grease condition orrepack these in accordance with the mainte-nance schedule. In case of frequent driving inmuddy water, the bearing grease inspectionshould be performed more frequently ( ).
Exhaust system Visually check the exhaustpipes, muffler, and hangers for proper attach-ment, leaks, cracks, chafing, abrasion, dete-rioration, etc. Under severe driving conditions,inspection should be performed more fre-quently.
Supplemental air bag system Check thesupplemental air bag system components forproper attachment, damage, deformities,cracks, rust, etc. Work around and on thesupplemental air bag system should be doneby an authorized NISSAN dealer.
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MEMO
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9 Technical and consumer information
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ......... 9-2Engine .................................................................. 9-10Wheels & tires ...................................................... 9-11Dimensions and weights ...................................... 9-12When traveling or registering your vehicle inanother country .................................................... 9-12Vehicle identification ............................................ 9-13Trailer towing ....................................................... 9-16Towing load/specification chart ............................ 9-18Emission control system warranty ....................... 9-20Reporting safety defects (U.S.A.) ......................... 9-21
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The following values are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different from them. When refilling, follow theprocedure instructed in the “Do-it-yourself operations” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended specificationsUSmeasure
Impmeasure
Liter
Fuel 21-1/8 gal 17-5/8 gal 80Unleaded gasoline with an octane ratingof at least 87 AKI (RON 91)*1
Engine oil (Refill)
with oil filter 3-7/8 qt 3-1/4 qt 3.7 I API SG or SH and Energy ConservingII
*2 *3
I API Certification Mark*2 *3without oil filter 3-5/8 qt 3 qt 3.4
Cooling system(with heater andreservoir tank)
11-1/4 qt 9-3/8 qt 10.6Anti-freeze coolant(Ethylene glycol base)
*1: For further details, see the “Fuel recommendation” section.*2: For further details, see recommended SAE viscosity number chart.*3: For further details, see “Engine oil and oil filter recommendation”.
CAPACITIES ANDRECOMMENDEDFUEL/LUBRICANTS
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Capacity (Approximate)Recommended specificationsUS
measureImp
measure Liter
Manual transmission — — — API GL-4*1
Differential gear oil (exc. LSD) — — — API GL-5*1
Limited-slip differential (LSD) gear oil — — —Only LSD gear oil:API GL-5 and SAE 80W-90*2 approved for NissanLSD*3
Automatic transmission fluid
Refill to the proper oil level according to the instructions inthe “Do-it-yourself operations” section.
Nissan Matic “D” (Continental U.S. and Alaska) orGenuine Nissan Automatic Transmission Fluid(Canada).*6
Power steering fluid Type DEXRONTMIIE, DEXRONTMIII or equivalent
Transfer gear oil Type DEXRON TM
Brake and clutch fluid Genuine Nissan Brake Fluid*4 or equivalentDOT 3 (U.S. F.M.V.S.S. No. 116)
Propeller shaft grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (Molybdenum disulphide lithium soapbase)
Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Air conditioning system refrigerant — — — HFC-134a (R-134a)*5
Air conditioning system lubricants — — — Nissan A/C System Oil Type S or exact equivalent
*1: For further details, see recommended SAE viscosity number chart.*2: SAE 90 is acceptable in temperatures above 0°F (−18°C).*3: Contact your NISSAN dealer for a list of approved oils.*4: Available in mainland U.S.A. through your Nissan dealer.*5: For further details, see “Air conditioner specification label”.*6: Dexron III/Mercon or equivalent may also be used. Outside the continental United States and Alaska contact a NISSAN dealer for more information regarding suitable fluids,
including recommended brand(s) of Dexron III/Mercon or Dexron IIE/Mercon Automatic Transmission Fluid.
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FUEL RECOMMENDATION
All models are designed to operate onunleaded gasoline with an octane rating ofat least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number(Research octane number 91). Using a fuelother than that specified could adverselyaffect the emission control devices andsystems, and could also affect the warrantycoverage.
Under no circumstances should a leadedgasoline be used since this will damage thethree-way catalyst.
Reformulated gasoline
Some fuel suppliers are now producing refor-mulated gasolines. These gasolines are spe-cially designed to reduce vehicle emissions.NISSAN supports efforts towards cleaner airand suggest that you use reformulated gaso-line when available.
Gasoline containing oxygenates
Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containingoxygenates such as ethanol, MTBE andmethanol with or without advertising their pres-ence. Nissan does not recommend the use offuels of which the oxygenate content and thefuel compatibility for your Nissan cannot bereadily determined.
If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, pleasetake the following precautions as the usage ofsuch fuels may cause vehicle performanceproblems and/or fuel system damage.
I The fuel should be unleaded and havean octane rating no lower than that rec-ommended for unleaded gasoline.
I If an oxygenate-blend, excepting amethanol blend, is used, it should con-tain no more than 10% oxygenate.(MTBE may, however, be added up to15%)
I If a methanol blend is used, it shouldcontain no more than 5% methanol (me-thyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It shouldalso contain a suitable amount of appro-priate cosolvents and corrosion inhibi-tors. If not properly formulated with ap-propriate cosolvents and corrosioninhibitors, such methanol blends maycause fuel system damage and/or ve-hicle performance problems. At thistime, sufficient data is not available toensure that all methanol blends are suit-able for use in Nissan vehicles.
If any undesirable driveability problems suchas engine stalling and hard hot starting areexperienced after using oxygenate-blend fu-els, immediately change to a non-oxygenate
fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE.
Take care not to spill gasoline during refu-eling. Gasoline containing oxygenates cancause paint damage.
After market fuel additives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of anyfuel additives (i.e.: fuel injector cleaner, octanebooster, intake valve deposit removers, etc.)which are sold commercially. Many of theseadditives intended for gum, varnish or depositremoval may contain active solvents or similaringredients that can be harmful to the fuelsystem and engine.
Octane rating tips
In most parts of North America, you should useunleaded gasoline with an octane rating of atleast 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number. How-ever, you may use unleaded gasoline with anoctane rating as low as 85 AKI (Anti-KnockIndex) number in these high altitude areas[over 4,000 ft (1,219 m)] such as: Colorado,Montana, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming, north-eastern Nevada, southern Idaho, westernSouth Dakota, western Nebraska, and thatpart of Texas which is directly south of NewMexico.
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Using unleaded gasoline with an octanerating lower than stated above can causepersistent, heavy “spark knock”. (“Sparkknock” is a metallic rapping noise.) If se-vere, this can lead to engine damage. If youdetect a persistent heavy spark knock evenwhen using gasoline of the stated octanerating, or if you hear steady spark knockwhile holding a steady speed on levelroads, have your dealer correct the condi-tion. Failure to correct the condition ismisuse of the vehicle, for which NISSAN isnot responsible.
Incorrect ignition timing will result in knocking,after-run or overheating. This in turn maycause excessive fuel consumption or damageto the engine. If any of the above symptomsare encountered, have your vehicle checked ata NISSAN dealer or other competent servicefacility.
However, now and then you may noticelight spark knock for a short time whileaccelerating or driving up hills. This is nocause for concern, because you get thegreatest fuel benefit when there is lightspark knock for a short time.
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ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTERRECOMMENDATION
Selecting the correct oil
It is essential to chose the correct quality, andviscosity oil to ensure satisfactory engine lifeand performance. Nissan recommends theuse of a low friction oil (energy conserving oil)in order to improve fuel economy and con-serve energy. Oils which do not have thespecified quality label should not be used asthey could cause engine damage.
Only those engine oils with the American Pe-troleum Institute (API) CERTIFICATION
MARK on the front of the container should beused. This type of oil supersedes the existingAPI SG or SH and Energy Conserving IIcategories.
If you cannot find engine oil with the CERTI-FICATION MARK, an API SG or SH andEnergy Conserving II oil with API ServiceSymbol may be used. An oil with a singledesignation “SG” or “SH”, or in combinationwith other categories (for example, “SG/CC” or“SG/CD”) may also be used if one with the APICERTIFICATION MARK cannot be found.
Mineral based or synthetic type oils may beused in your NISSAN vehicle. These oils must
however, meet the API quality and SAE vis-cosity ratings specified for your vehicle. Do notmix mineral based and synthetic type oils inthe engine at the same time.
Oil additives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of oiladditives. The use of an oil additive is notnecessary when the proper oil type is usedand maintenance intervals are followed.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or hasbeen previously used should not be used.
Oil viscosity
The engine oil viscosity or thickness changeswith temperature. Because of this, it is impor-tant that the engine oil viscosity be selectedbased on the temperatures at which the ve-hicle will be operated before the next oilchange. The chart “Recommended SAE vis-cosity number” shows the recommended oilviscosities for the expected ambient tempera-tures. Choosing an oil viscosity other than thatrecommended could cause serious enginedamage.
STI0077
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Selecting the correct oil filter
Your new vehicle is equipped with a high-quality genuine Nissan oil filter. When replac-ing, use the genuine oil filter or its equivalentfor the reason described in “change intervals”.
Change intervals
The oil and oil filter change intervals for yourengine are based on the use of the specifiedquality oils and filters. Oil and filter other thanthe specified quality, or oil and filter changeintervals longer than recommended could re-duce engine life. Damage to engines causedby improper maintenance or use of incorrectoil and filter quality and/or viscosity is notcovered by the new Nissan vehicle warranties.
Your engine was filled with a high qualityengine oil when it was built. You do not have tochange the oil before the first recommendedchange interval. Oil and filter change intervalsdepend upon how you use your vehicle. Op-eration under the following conditions mayrequire more frequent oil and filter changes.
— repeated short distance driving at cold out-side temperatures,
— driving in dusty conditions,
— extensive idling,
— towing a trailer.
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RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITYNUMBER
I SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferred forall ambient temperatures. SAE 10W-30viscosity oil may be used if the ambienttemperature is above 0°F (−18°C).
I 75W-90 for transmission and 80W-90 fordifferential are preferable if the ambienttemperature is below 104°F (40°C).
TI0008-A TI0003
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AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMREFRIGERANT AND LUBRICANTRECOMMENDATIONS
The air conditioning system in this NISSANvehicle must be charged with the refriger-ant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the lubricant,Nissan A/C System Oil Type S or the exactequivalents. Use of any other refrigerants orlubricants will cause severe damage and youwill need to replace your vehicle’s entire airconditioning system.
The new refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) inyour NISSAN vehicle will not harm the earth’sozone layer. Although this refrigerant does notaffect the earth’s atmosphere, certain govern-mental regulations require the recovery andrecycling of any refrigerant during automotiveair conditioning system service. Your NISSANdealer has the trained technicians and equip-ment needed to recover and recycle your airconditioning system refrigerant.
Contact your NISSAN dealer when servicingyour air conditioning system.
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Model VG33E
Type Gasoline, 4-cycle
Cylinder arrangement 6-cylinder, V-slanted at 60°
Bore × Stroke in (mm) 3.602 × 3.268 (91.5 × 83.0)
Displacementcu in (cm3)
199.84 (3,275)
Firing order 1-2-3-4-5-6*1
Idle speed rpm
See the “Emission ControlLabel” on the underside of thehood.
Ignition timing (BTDC)degree/rpm
CO percentage at idle speed[No air] %
Spark plug BKR4ES-11 (Hot)
BKR5ES-11 (Standard)
BKR6ES-11 (Cold)
Spark plug gap in (mm) 0.039 to 0.043 (1.0 to 1.1)
Camshaft operation Timing belt*2
Alternator belt size
Width × Lengthin (mm)
0.8409 × 41.93 (21.36 × 1,065)
*2: Periodic maintenance is necessary. Refer to the appropriate maintenanceschedule in chapter 8.
The spark ignition system of this vehicle meets all requirements ofthe Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
TI0001-A
ENGINE
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FOR U.S.A.
Grade Road wheel/offset in (mm)
Tire Spare tire size
4x2 PATH-FINDER
XELE
15x6-1/2JJ/1.97(50)15x6-1/2JJAluminum/1.97(50)
P235/75R15102S
P235/75R15102S
4x4 PATH-FINDER
XELE
15x6-1/2JJ/1.97(50)15x6-1/2JJAluminum/1.97(50)
P235/75R15102S
P235/75R15102S
SE 15x7JJ/1.57 (40)15x7JJAluminum/1.57(40)
P265/70R15110S
P265/70R15110S
FOR CANADA
Grade Roadwheel/offset in
(mm)
Tire Spare tire size
4x4 PATH-FINDER
XELE
15x6-1/2JJ/1.97(50)15x6-1/2JJAluminum/1.97(50)
P235/75R15102S
P235/75R15102S
SE 15x7JJ/1.57 (40)15x7JJAluminum/1.57(40)
P265/70R15110S
P265/70R15110S
WHEELS & TIRES
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Unit: in (mm)
PATHFINDER
Overall length*1 178.3 (4,530)
Overall width 68.7 (1,745)72.4 (1,840)*2*3
Overall height 67.1 (1,705)67.9 (1,725)*2
Front tread 58.3 (1,480)59.1 (1,500)*2
Rear tread 58.5 (1,485)59.3 (1,505)*2
Wheelbase 106.3 (2,700)
Gross vehicle weight ratinglb (kg)
See the “F.M.V.S.S. certificationlabel” on the driver’s side lockpillar.Gross axle weight rating
Front lb (kg)
Rear lb (kg)
*1: On spare tire carrier equipped models, the spare tire carrier adds 9.45 in (240mm) to the overall length.
*2: SE models*3: XE models with overfender
When planning to travel in another country,you should first find out if the fuel available issuitable for your vehicle’s engine.
Using fuel with too low an octane ratingmay cause engine damage. All gasolinevehicles can be operated with unleadedgasoline. Therefore, avoid taking your ve-hicle to areas where appropriate fuel is notavailable.
When transferring the registration of yourvehicle to another country, state, provinceor district, it may be necessary to modify thevehicle to meet local laws and regulations.
The laws and regulations for motor vehicleemission control and safety standards varyaccording to the country, state, province ordistrict; therefore, vehicle specifications maydiffer.
When any vehicle is to be taken into an-other country, state, province or districtand registered, its modifications, transpor-tation and registration are the responsibil-ity of the user. NISSAN is not responsiblefor any inconvenience that may result.
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTSWHEN TRAVELING ORREGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE INANOTHER COUNTRY
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VEHICLE IDENTIFICATIONNUMBER PLATE
The vehicle identification number plate is at-tached as shown. This number is the identifi-cation for your vehicle and is used in thevehicle registration.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATIONNUMBER (Chassis number)
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
The number is stamped on the engine asshown.
STI0095 STI0089 STI0094
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
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F.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION LABEL
The F.M.V.S.S. certification label is affixed asshown.
EMISSION CONTROLINFORMATION LABEL
The emission control information label is at-tached as shown.
TIRE PLACARD
The cold tire pressure is shown on the tireplacard.
STI0096 STI0097 STI0098
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AIR CONDITIONERSPECIFICATION LABEL
The label is affixed on the firewall as shown.
VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION
I It is extremely dangerous to ride in acargo area inside of a vehicle. In acollision, people riding in these areasare more likely to be seriously injuredor killed.
I Do not allow people to ride in anyarea of your vehicle that is notequipped with seats and seat belts.
I Be sure everyone in your vehicle is ina seat and using a seat belt properly.
Terms
It is important to familiarize yourself with thefollowing terms before loading your vehicle:
I Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle)- vehicle weight including: standard andoptional equipment, fluids, emergencytools, and spare tire assembly. This weightdoes not include passengers and cargo.
I GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb weightplus the combined weight of passengersand cargo.
I GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) -maximum total weight (load) limit specifiedfor the vehicle.
I GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) - maxi-mum weight (load) limit specified for thefront or rear axle.
Determining Vehicle Load Capacity
The load capacity of this vehicle is determinedby weight, not by available cargo space. Forexample, a luggage rack, bike carrier, cartopcarrier or similar equipment does not increaseload carrying capacity of your vehicle.
To determine vehicle load capacity:
Vehicle weight can be determined by using acommercial-grade scale, found at places suchas a truck stop, gravel quarry, grain elevator,or a scrap metal recycling facility.
1) Determine the curb weight of your vehicle.
2) Compare the curb weight amount to theGVWR specified for your vehicle to deter-mine how much more weight your vehiclecan carry.
3) After loading (cargo and passengers), re-weigh your vehicle to determine if eitherGVWR or GAWR for your vehicle is ex-ceeded. If GVWR is exceeded, removecargo as necessary. If either the front or
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rear GAWR is exceeded, shift the load orremove cargo as necessary.
Loading Tips
I The GVW must not exceed GVWR orGAWR as specified on the FMVSS Certifi-cation Label.
I Do not load the front and rear axle to theGAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR.
I Properly secure all cargo to help pre-vent it from sliding or shifting. In asudden stop or collision, unsecuredcargo could cause personal injury.
I Do not load your vehicle any heavierthan the GVWR or the maximum frontand rear GAWRs. If you do, parts onyour vehicle can break, or it canchange the way your vehicle handles.This could result in loss of controland cause personal injury.
I Overloading can shorten the life ofyour vehicle. Failures caused byoverloading are not covered by your
warranty.
Your new vehicle was designed to be usedprimarily to carry passengers and cargo. Re-member that towing a trailer will place addi-tional loads on your vehicle’s engine, drivetrain, steering, braking and other systems.
Information on trailer towing ability and thespecial equipment required should be ob-tained from your Nissan dealer. He can obtaina Nissan Trailer Towing Guide for you.
CA0009
TRAILER TOWING
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Maximum load limits
Maximum trailer loads
Never allow the total trailer load to exceed thevalue specified in the following TowingLoad/Specification Chart. The total trailer loadequals trailer weight plus its cargo weight.
I When towing a trailer load of 1,000 lb (454kg) or more, trailers with a brake systemMUST be used.
The maximum GCWR (Gross CombinedWeight Rating) should not exceed the valuespecified in the following Towing Load Speci-fication Chart.
The GCWR equals the combined weight of thetowing vehicle (including passengers andcargo) plus the total trailer load. Towing loadsgreater than these or using improper towingequipment could adversely affect vehicle han-dling, braking and performance.
Vehicle damage and/or personal injuryresulting from improper towing proce-dures is not covered by NISSAN warran-ties.
Information on trailer towing and re-
quired towing equipment should be ob-tained from dealers who specialize inproviding trailers or other towingequipment.
Tongue load
Keep the tongue load between 9 to 11% of thetotal trailer load within the maximum tongueload limits shown in the following TowingLoad/Specifications Chart. If the tongue loadbecomes excessive, rearrange cargo to allowfor proper tongue load.
Maximum gross vehicle weight/maximumgross axle weight
The gross vehicle weight of the towing vehiclemust not exceed the gross vehicle weightrating (GVWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S. cer-tification label. The gross vehicle weightequals the combined weight of the unloadedvehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch, trailertongue load and any other optional equipment.In addition, front or rear gross axle weight mustnot exceed the gross axle weight rating(GAWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S. certificationlabel.
CA0036
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Unit: lb (kg)
MODELWEIGHT
PATHFINDER VG33E (6-Cyl.)
M/T A/T
MAXIMUM TRAILER WEIGHT*1 3,500 (1,588)2,500 (1,134)
5,000 (2,268)*3
MAXIMUM TONGUE LOAD 350 (159)250 (113)
500 (227)*3
GROSS COMBINED WEIGHTRATING
8,000 (3,628)7,000 (3,175)
9,500 (4,308)*3
RECOMMENDED EQUIP-MENT*2
Sway Control Device (SCD)
*1: All towing above 1,000 lb (454 kg) requires the use of trailer brakes. NISSAN recommends the useof a tandem axle trailer whenever towing above 3,000 lb (1,361 kg).
*2: A sway control device is recommended for all towing above 2,000 lb (907 kg). Sway control devicesare not offered by NISSAN. See a professional trailer/hitch outlet for a properly designed swaycontrol device for your trailer.
*3: With oil cooler
Trailer hitch
Check the towing capacity of your bumperhitch or receiver type frame mounted hitch.Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle andtrailer. Make sure the trailer hitch is securelyattached to the vehicle, to help avoid personalinjury or property damage due to sway causedby crosswinds, rough road surfaces or passingtrucks.
I Special hitches which include frame rein-forcements are required for towing above2,000 lb (907 kg). Suitable Genuine NIS-SAN hitches for pickup truck and Pathfindermodels are available at your Nissan dealer.
I Axle-mounted hitches should not be used.
I Do not modify the vehicle exhaust system,brake system, etc. when the hitch is in-stalled. After the hitch is removed, seal thebolt holes to prevent exhaust fumes, wateror dust from entering the passenger com-partment.
I Check regularly to make sure that all trailerhitch mounting bolts are securely fastened.
TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATIONCHART
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Tire pressures
I When towing a trailer, inflate the vehicletires to the recommended cold tire pressureindicated on the tire placard (affixed to theglove box lid).
I Trailer tire condition, size, load rating andproper inflation pressure should be in ac-cordance with the trailer and tire manufac-turers’ specifications.
Safety chain
Always use a suitable chain between yourvehicle and the trailer. The chain should becrossed and should be attached to the hitch,not to the vehicle bumper or axle. Be sure toleave enough slack in the chain to permitturning corners.
Trailer lights
Trailer lights should comply with Federaland/or local regulations.
When wiring vehicle for towing connection,connect stop and tail light pickup into thevehicle electrical circuit at point betweenthe sensor and stop light switch or lightswitch.
Trailer brakes
If your trailer is equipped with a braking sys-tem, make sure it conforms to Federal and/orlocal regulations and that it is properly in-stalled.
Never connect a trailer brake systemdirectly to the vehicle brake system.
Trailer towing tips
In order to gain skill and an understanding ofthe vehicle’s behavior, you should practiceturning, stopping and backing up in an areawhich is free from traffic. Steering stability andbraking performance will be somewhat differ-ent than under normal driving conditions.
I Always secure items in the trailer to preventload shift while driving.
I Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops.
I Avoid sharp turns or lane changes.
I Always drive your vehicle at a moderatespeed.
I Always block the wheels on both vehicleand trailer when parking. Parking on a
slope is not recommended; however, if youmust do so, and if your vehicle is equippedwith automatic transmission, first block thewheels and apply the parking brake, andthen move the transmission shift lever intothe “P” position. If you move the shift leverto the “P” position before blocking thewheels and applying the parking brake,transmission damage could occur.
I When going down a hill, shift into a lowergear and use the engine braking effect.When ascending a long grade, downshiftthe transmission to a lower gear and reducespeed to reduce chances of engine over-loading and/or overheating.
However, for long steep grades, do not stay in1st or 2nd gear when driving above 35 MPH(56 km/h).
I If the engine coolant rises to an extremelyhigh temperature when the air conditioningsystem is on, turn off the air conditioner.Coolant heat can be additionally vented byopening the windows, switching the fancontrol to high and setting the temperaturecontrol to the “HOT” position.
I Trailer towing requires more fuel than nor-mal circumstances.
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I Avoid towing a trailer for the first 500 miles(800 km).
I Have your vehicle serviced more often thanat intervals specified in the recommendedMaintenance Schedule.
When towing a trailer, change oil in thetransmission more frequently. See theMaintenance Schedule.
Your NISSAN is covered by the followingemission warranties.
For U.S.A.
1) Emission Defects Warranty
2) Emissions Performance Warranty
For Canada
Emission Control System Warranty
Details of these warranties may be found withother vehicle warranties in your warranty infor-mation booklet which comes with your NIS-SAN. If you did not receive a warranty infor-mation booklet or it becomes lost, you mayobtain a replacement by writing.
I Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. Con-sumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 191Gardena. CA 90247
I Nissan Canada Inc. P.O. Box 1709, Station“B” Mississauga, Ontario, L4Y 4H6
VEHICLE LOADING
When loading your vehicle, the gross vehicleweight must not exceed the gross vehicleweight rating (GVWR) shown on the FMVSScertification label. The gross vehicle weightequals the combined weight of the unloadedvehicle, passengers, cargo, fuel and any otheroptional equipment.
In addition, the front and rear gross axleweights must not exceed the gross axle weightratings (GAWR) shown on the FMVSS certifi-cation label. To find out the actual loads on thefront and rear axles, you may need to weightyour vehicle at a weight station. Loads shouldbe spread out, and cargo should be properlysecured.
I Properly secure all cargo with ropesor straps to prevent it from sliding orshifting. In a sudden stop or collision,unsecured cargo could cause per-sonal injury.
I Do not load your vehicle any heavierthan the GVWR or the maximum frontand rear GAWRs. If you do, parts onyour vehicle can break, or it can
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMWARRANTY
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change the way your vehicle handles.This could result in loss of controland cause personal injury.
I Overloading can shorten the life ofyour vehicle. Failures caused byoverloading are not covered by yourwarranty.
If you believe that your vehicle has adefect which could cause a crash orcould cause injury or death, you shouldimmediately inform the National High-way Traffic Safety Administration(NHTSA) in addition to notifying NIS-SAN.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, itmay open an investigation, and if itfinds that a safety defect exists in agroup of vehicles, it may order a recalland remedy campaign. However,NHTSA cannot become involved in in-dividual problems between you, yourdealer, or NISSAN.
To contact NHTSA, you may either callthe Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in Wash-ington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA,U.S. Department of Transportation,Washington, D.C. 20590. You can alsoobtain other information about motorvehicle safety from the Hotline.
You may notify NISSAN by contactingour Consumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1. In Hawaii call531-0231.
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS(U.S.A.)
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A Genuine Nissan Service Manual is the bestsource of service and repair information foryour vehicle. Filled with wiring diagrams, illus-trations and step-by-step diagnostic and ad-justment procedures, this manual is the sameone used by the factory trained techniciansworking at your Nissan dealership. Also avail-able are Genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals.
For current pricing and availability of a Genu-ine NISSAN Service Manual or GenuineNISSAN Owner’s Manual, contact:
In the U.S.A.:
See your NISSAN dealer or contact:
Dyment Distribution Services20770 Westwood Dr.Strongsville OH 44136
In a hurry? Call 1-800-247-5321 and chargeyour purchase to Visa/Master Card.
In Canada:
To purchase a copy of a Genuine NISSANService Manual or Owner’s Manual pleasecontact your nearest NISSAN Dealer. For thephone number and location of a NISSANDealer in your area call the Nissan Satis-faction Center at 1-800-387-0122 and a
bilingual NISSAN representative will assistyou.
Also available are Genuine NISSAN Serviceand Owner’s Manuals for older Nissan models.
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10 Index
A
Adjustable shock absorber control (If soequipped) ........................................................ 1-31Air bag (See “Supplemental restraint system”)Air bag warning light (See “Supplemental air bagwarning light” or “Warning”)Air cleaner filter............................................... 7-16Air conditioner
Air conditioner operation...................... 3-5, 3-9Air conditioner specification label.............. 9-15Heater and air conditioner........................... 3-3Semiautomatic air conditioner..................... 3-7
Air conditioning system refrigerant and lubricantrecommendations ............................................. 9-9Air flow charts ................................................. 3-11AM-FM radio with cassette player .................. 3-15AM-FM radio with compact disc player .......... 3-20Anti-lock brake system ................................... 4-24Automatic
Automatic transmission fluid ....................... 7-9Driving with automatic transmission............ 4-6Semiautomatic air conditioner..................... 3-7
Avoiding collision and rollover .......................... 4-4
B
Back door locks ................................................ 2-8Battery............................................................. 7-13
Battery replacement.......................................... 2-6Before starting the engine ................................ 4-6Belt hook......................................................... 2-28Brake
Anti-lock brake system .............................. 4-24Brake and clutch fluid................................ 7-11Brake booster ............................................ 7-20Brake pedal ............................................... 7-19Brake wear indicators ...................... 1-12, 7-19Parking brake................................... 4-12, 7-18
Break-in schedule ........................................... 4-15
C
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants... 9-2CB radio or car phone .................................... 3-24Center and side vent ........................................ 3-2Changing
Changing engine coolant ............................ 7-5Changing engine oil .................................... 7-8Changing oil filter ........................................ 7-9
Checking coolant level...................................... 7-4Checking engine oil level.................................. 7-7Child restraints for infants and small children .... 2-30Child safety ..................................................... 2-24Child safety rear door lock................................ 2-3Cigarette lighter and ash trays ....................... 1-21Cleaning exterior and interior ........................... 6-2Clearing the programming information ........... 1-33
Clock ................................................................. 1-8Clutch housing................................... 7-30
Clutch pedal .................................................... 7-20Coin tray ......................................................... 1-22Cold weather driving cautions ........................ 4-25Compact disc player operation....................... 3-22Compass and outside temperaturedisplay............................................................... 1-5Console box.................................................... 1-24Coolant
Changing engine coolant ............................ 7-5Checking coolant level ................................ 7-4Engine coolant temperature gauge............. 1-4
Corrosion protection ....................................... 4-27Cruise control.................................................. 4-13Cup holder ...................................................... 1-23
D
Defogger switchRear window defogger switch ................... 1-18
Dimensions and weights................................. 9-12Door locks......................................................... 2-2Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving ................... 4-4Drive belts ....................................................... 7-14Driving
Cold weather driving cautions................... 4-25Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving.............. 4-4Driving safety precautions......................... 4-20Driving with automatic transmission............ 4-6
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
Driving with manual transmission ............. 4-10On-pavement and off-road drivingprecautions .................................................. 4-3Precautions when driving .......................... 4-23Precautions when starting and driving........ 4-2
E
Economy hints ................................................ 4-15Emission control information label.................. 9-14Emission control system warranty .................. 9-20Engine............................................................. 9-10
Before starting the engine........................... 4-6Changing engine coolant ............................ 7-5Changing engine oil .................................... 7-8Checking engine oil level ............................ 7-7Engine coolant temperature gauge............. 1-4Engine cooling system ................................ 7-4Engine oil..................................................... 7-7Engine oil and oil filterrecommendation.......................................... 9-6Engine serial number ................................ 9-13Starting the engine .................................... 4-11
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) ...................... 4-2Explanation of maintenance items.................. 8-10
F
Flat tire.............................................................. 5-2Fluid
Automatic transmission fluid ....................... 7-9Brake and clutch fluid................................ 7-11Power steering fluid................................... 7-11Window washer fluid ................................. 7-12
F.M.V.S.S. certification label........................... 9-14Front fog light switch ...................................... 1-19Front seats...................................................... 2-12Fuel
Capacities and recommendedfuel/lubricants .............................................. 9-2Fuel filler cap............................................. 2-11Fuel filler lid lock ....................................... 2-10Fuel gauge .................................................. 1-5Fuel recommendation.................................. 9-4
Fuses .............................................................. 7-20
G
GaugeEngine coolant temperature gauge............. 1-4Fuel gauge .................................................. 1-5Meters and gauges ..................................... 1-3
General maintenance ....................................... 8-2Glasses case .................................................. 1-23Glove box lock ................................................ 2-10
H
Hazard warning flasher switch........................ 1-19Head restraint ................................................. 2-15Headlight and turn signal switch..................... 1-15Headlights ....................................................... 7-22Heated seat (If so equipped) .......................... 1-20Heater and air conditioner ................................ 3-3Heater operation........................................ 3-4, 3-8Hood release .................................................... 2-9
I
If your vehicle is ever stolen........................... 1-33If your vehicle overheats .................................. 5-9Ignition switch ................................................... 4-4Inside mirror .................................................... 2-38Inspection light ................................................ 1-30Instrument brightness control ......................... 1-18Integrated HomeLinkTM transmitter(If so equipped)............................................... 1-31Interior light ..................................................... 1-29
J
Jump starting........................................... 5-7, 7-13
K
Key.................................................................... 2-2
L
LightAir bag warning light ................................. 2-22Cigarette lighter and ash trays.................. 1-21Front fog light switch ................................. 1-19Headlight and turn signal switch ............... 1-15Headlights.................................................. 7-22Inspection light .......................................... 1-30Interior light................................................ 1-29Light bulbs ................................................. 7-22Other lights ................................................ 7-23Spot light ................................................... 1-30Vanity mirror light ...................................... 1-30
10-2
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
Warning/indicator light and buzzer.............. 1-9Lock
Anti-lock brake system .............................. 4-24Back door locks........................................... 2-8Child safety rear door lock .......................... 2-3Clock............................................................ 1-8Door locks ................................................... 2-2Fuel filler lid lock ....................................... 2-10Glove box lock........................................... 2-10Power door lock .......................................... 2-3Rear window locks ...................................... 2-8
Luggage board and box ................................. 1-25Luggage hooks ............................................... 2-40Luggage net.................................................... 2-39Luggage rack .................................................. 2-41Luggage side finisher hook ............................ 2-39
M
MaintenanceExplanation of maintenance items ............ 8-10General maintenance .................................. 8-2Periodic maintenance.................................. 8-5Seat belt maintenance .............................. 2-30
Manual antenna .............................................. 3-24Meters and gauges........................................... 1-3Mirror
Inside mirror .............................................. 2-38Outside mirror control................................ 2-37Outside mirror defogger (If soequipped)................................................... 1-18Outside mirrors.......................................... 2-38Vanity mirror light ...................................... 1-30
Multi-remote control system (If so equipped) ... 2-4
O
OilChanging engine oil .................................... 7-8Changing oil filter ........................................ 7-9Checking engine oil level ............................ 7-7Engine oil..................................................... 7-7Engine oil and oil filterrecommendation.......................................... 9-6
On-pavement and off-road driving precautions .. 4-3Operating the transmitter ................................ 1-33Outside mirror control ..................................... 2-37Outside mirror defogger (If so equipped) ....... 1-18Outside mirrors ............................................... 2-38Overheat
If your vehicle overheats ............................. 5-9
P
Parking............................................................ 4-22Parking brake................................... 4-12, 7-18
Periodic maintenance ....................................... 8-5Power
Power antenna (If so equipped)................ 3-24Power door lock .......................................... 2-3Power socket............................................. 1-22Power steering fluid................................... 7-11Power support seat ................................... 2-13Power window ........................................... 1-26
Precautions ....................................................... 7-2Driving safety precautions......................... 4-20
On-pavement and off-road drivingprecautions .................................................. 4-3Precautions on seat belt usage ................ 2-24Precautions when driving .......................... 4-23Precautions when starting and driving........ 4-2
Programming problem diagnosis .................... 1-33Programming the HomeLinkTM
transmitter ....................................................... 1-32Protecting against corrosion ............................. 6-5Push starting..................................................... 5-8
R
Radio............................................................... 3-14AM-FM radio with cassette player ............ 3-15AM-FM radio with compact discplayer......................................................... 3-20CB radio or car phone............................... 3-24
Rear seats ...................................................... 2-15Rear window defogger switch......................... 1-18Rear window locks............................................ 2-8Rear window wiper and washer switch .......... 1-17Recommended sae viscosity number............... 9-8Refrigerant recommendation ............................ 9-9Reporting safety defects (U.S.A.) ................... 9-21
S
SafetyChild safety................................................ 2-24Child safety rear door lock .......................... 2-3Driving safety precautions......................... 4-20Reporting safety defects (U.S.A.) ............. 9-21
Seat adjustment.............................................. 2-12
10-3
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
Seat belt2-point type with retractor (Centerposition of rear seat) ................................. 2-283-point type with retractor ......................... 2-25Precautions on seat belt usage ................ 2-24Seat belt extenders ................................... 2-29Seat belt maintenance .............................. 2-30Seat belts ......................................... 2-24, 2-25
Semiautomatic air conditioner .......................... 3-7Spare tire carrier ............................................... 2-7Spark plug replacement.................................. 7-14Speedometer and odometer ............................. 1-3Spot light ......................................................... 1-30Starting
Before starting the engine........................... 4-6Jump starting ..................................... 5-7, 7-13Precautions when starting and driving........ 4-2Push starting ............................................... 5-8Starting the engine .................................... 4-11
SteeringPower steering fluid................................... 7-11Tilting steering wheel ................................ 2-36
Sun visor......................................................... 2-37Sunroof ........................................................... 1-28Supplemental air bag warning light ................ 2-22Supplemental restraint system (Supplemental airbag system) .................................................... 2-18Switch
Front fog light switch ................................. 1-19Hazard warning flasher switch .................. 1-19Headlight and turn signal switch ............... 1-15Ignition switch.............................................. 4-4Rear window defogger switch ................... 1-18
Rear window wiper and washerswitch......................................................... 1-17Windshield wiper and washer switch ........ 1-16
T
Tachometer....................................................... 1-4Theft warning (If so equipped)........................ 1-13Three-way catalyst............................................ 4-3Tilting steering wheel ...................................... 2-36Timing belt ...................................................... 9-10Tire
Flat tire ........................................................ 5-2Spare tire carrier ......................................... 2-7Tire placard ............................................... 9-14Wheels and tires .............................. 7-26, 9-11
Tonneau cover................................................ 1-26Tow truck towing............................................. 5-10Towing
2-wheel drive models ................................ 5-104-wheel drive models ................................ 5-11Tow truck towing ....................................... 5-10Towing load/specification chart ................. 9-18Towing point .............................................. 5-12Trailer towing............................................. 9-16
Trailer towing .................................................. 9-16Transfer case shifting procedures for
4-wheel drive vehicles .................................... 4-16Transmission
Automatic transmission fluid ....................... 7-9Driving with automatic transmission............ 4-6Driving with manual transmission ............. 4-10
V
Vanity mirror light............................................ 1-30Vehicle identification ....................................... 9-13
Vehicle identification number (Chassisnumber) ..................................................... 9-13Vehicle identification number plate ........... 9-13
Vehicle loading ............................................... 9-20Vehicle loading information............................. 9-15
W
WarningHazard warning flasher switch .................. 1-19Supplemental air bag warning light........... 2-22Theft warning (If so equipped) .................. 1-13Warning labels........................................... 2-22Warning/indicator light and buzzer.............. 1-9
Wheels and tires ................................... 7-26, 9-11When traveling or registering your vehicle in an-other country................................................... 9-12Window washer fluid....................................... 7-12Windshield wiper and washer switch.............. 1-16Wiper
Rear window wiper and washerswitch......................................................... 1-17Windshield wiper and washer switch ........ 1-16Wiper blade ............................................... 7-17
10-4
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
Recommended fuel:
Unleaded gasoline, at least 87 AKI number(RON 91)
For further details such as gasohol or dieselfuel grade, see “Fuel recommendation” in the“Technical information” section.
Recommended engine oil:
I API SG or SH and Energy Conserving II
I API Certification Mark
I SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferred for allambient temperatures.
See “Engine oil and oil filter recommendation”in the “Technical and consumer information”section.
Tire cold pressure:
See the tire placard affixed to the glove box.
Recommended new vehicle break-in procedure:
During the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) ofvehicle use, follow the recommendations out-lined in the “BREAK-IN SCHEDULE” Informa-tion found in the “Starting and driving” sectionof this Owner’s Manual. Follow these recom-mendations for the future reliability andeconomy of your new vehicle. Failure to followthese recommendations may result in vehicle
damage or shortened engine life. (page)
I In case of emergency.......................... 5-1(Flat tire, engine will not start, overheating,towing)
I How to start the engine ....................... 4-1
I How to read the meters andgauges ................................................. 1-1
I Maintenance schedule......................... 8-1
I Do-it-yourself operations ..................... 7-1
I Technical information .......................... 9-1
GAS STATION INFORMATION QUICK REFERENCE
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
Engine coolant 7-4Engine oil 7-7
Power steering fluid 7-11
Brake fluid 7-11
Clutch fluid 7-11
Meters and gauges 1-3
Seat belt 2-24
Door lock 2-2
Back door lock 2-8
Fuel 2-10, 9-2
Spare tire 5-3
Hood release 2-9
Window washer fluid 7-12
Battery 7-13
Automatic transmissionfluid 7-9
Air conditioner 3-3Audio system 3-14
STI0099
Z 01.2.1/R50-D X
