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7/29/2019 1pmEng 102 Verbs Apostrophes Reteach
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/1pmeng-102-verbs-apostrophes-reteach 1/11
7/29/2019 1pmEng 102 Verbs Apostrophes Reteach
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/1pmeng-102-verbs-apostrophes-reteach 2/11
Whenever possible avoid the passive voice
and use the active voice
› Makes writing crisper, more lively, moreconcise
Avoid or replace be verbs› be, am, is, are, was, were, being, been
The fly ball was caught by Hernando.Hernando caught the fly ball.
7/29/2019 1pmEng 102 Verbs Apostrophes Reteach
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Use the active voice unless you have a
good reason for choosing the passive.
› In active, the subject does the action
› In passive, the subject receives the action
Mostly scientific writing
The settlers stripped the land of timber.
The land was stripped of timber by the settlers.
7/29/2019 1pmEng 102 Verbs Apostrophes Reteach
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Replace be verbs that result in dull or wordy
sentences
As a rule, choose a subject that names theperson or thing doing the action.
7/29/2019 1pmEng 102 Verbs Apostrophes Reteach
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Use an apostrophe to indicate that a noun is
possessive
The hat of Tim
Tim’s hat
The desk of the lawyersThe lawyers’ desk
The camper of Joyce and Greg
Joyce and Greg’s camper The memoir of my father-in-law
My father-in-law’s memoir
7/29/2019 1pmEng 102 Verbs Apostrophes Reteach
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Use an apostrophe and – s to indicate that anindefinite pronoun is possessive (everyone,someone, no one, something)
The raincoat of someone
Someone’s raincoat
7/29/2019 1pmEng 102 Verbs Apostrophes Reteach
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/1pmeng-102-verbs-apostrophes-reteach 7/11
Use an apostrophe to mark omissions in
contractions and numbersIt’s = it is
Its
_____ raining outside.Each area had _____ own desk.
Use an apostrophe to mark omissions of thefirst two digits of a year or years
The class of ‘08
The ‘60s generation (notice it isn’t ‘60’s)
7/29/2019 1pmEng 102 Verbs Apostrophes Reteach
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Do not use an apostrophe to form the plural ofnumbers, letters, abbreviations, and wordsmentioned as words
Oksana skated nearly perfect figure 8s.
The 1920s are known as the Jazz age.
He received two Ds for the first time in his life.Beginning readers often confuse b’s and d’s.
Students with straight A’s earn high honors.
The I’s in the sign are crooked.
There are exceptions for J’s, j’s, P’s, and p’s.Harriet has thirty DVDs on her desk.
We’ve heard enough maybes.
We’ve heard enough “maybe’s.”
7/29/2019 1pmEng 102 Verbs Apostrophes Reteach
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Avoid common misuses of the apostrophe.
Some outpatient’s have special parking permits.
The House on Mango Street was written by Sandra Cisneros, whose work focuses on theLatino community in the United States.
7/29/2019 1pmEng 102 Verbs Apostrophes Reteach
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11. Write five active verbs. Write five passiveverbs.
12. Give three examples of when to use
–’s. Give three examples of when to use
–s’. Give three examples of when NOT to use
an apostrophe.
7/29/2019 1pmEng 102 Verbs Apostrophes Reteach
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Definition rough drafts due