2
EAST LOTHIAN LIFE 30 O n 14 October 1881, a massive storm hit the east coast of Britain and from Edinburgh to Eyemouth 189 fishermen were drowned. For the small fishing dependant town of Eyemouth the loss was catastrophic. Of those who had set out to fish on that calm sunny morning, 129 did not come home. Known in Eyemouth as ‘Black Friday’ it was a storm which wiped out a generation of the town’s men. In Scotland’s close-knit fishing community it was a shared loss did I fully understand, but for Archie’s survival, I and my family line would never have been born. Archie lived on, naming his boat the Provident (in the hands of God), he passed on the disaster’s story, never forgetting the lives of those lost. 125 years later, the People of the Sea article was to mark for me the beginning of a life-changing journey. Three years later, I have built an archive of thousands of photos from which I have produced 20 exhibitions in Scotland. In association with Greentrax, I have also produced a People and Songs of the Sea compilation album (and educational booklet) with 21 tracks from Celtic music’s finest artists and fisher folk from the Forth. First in a series of four on the album’s fishing heritage, here I explain the personal story behind People and Songs of the Sea. Born in Edinburgh, I grew up in a house with views from Leith to Berwick Law and over the Firth of Forth to Fife. It was the only house my parents ever bought because my mum, Jane (Jean) Ritchie Thorburn, ‘needed to see the sea’. Indeed, several times a day she would look out ‘to check the weather’. That ‘need’ to know, was a continuation from her life in a fishing family where those at home waited on the safe return of those at sea. Mum’s grandfather ‘Auld Arch’, Archie Thorburn was a fisherman and then Fisherrow’s Harbour Master for 16 years. On Archie’s retirement, the post passed on to mum’s father Billy and then on to his brother. On the female side there was an equally strong connection to fishing. Archie had married fishwife Jane (Jeannie) Ritchie and it was after her that my mum was named. The hard work of fishwives was much respected, establishing their business when single, after marriage, they continued to be known by their maiden name. Mum took great pride in her name acknowledging both fishing family’s from whom she was descended. To differentiate between generations, by-names were used, Jean’s People and Songs of the Sea. Shona McMillan reveals the personal story behind the project. The author, Shona McMillan, at Eyemouth harbour. Fishing boats in Fisherrow harbour. not to be forgotten. From a fishing family in Fisherrow, the place from where the boat the Alice had been lost, I grew up aware of the disaster. I heard too of my great-grandfather Archie’s miraculous escape, washed from his boat but swept back by a massive wave. Yet, not until East Lothian Life invited me to write an article for the disaster’s 125 anniversary Fisherrow Thorburns: L to R: Wilma, Jean, Billy, Lily, Crissie, Christina, Archie.

2/6 People & Songs of the Sea by Shona McMillan

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

Article 2 of 6

Citation preview

EAST LOTHIAN LIFE 30

On 14 October 1881, a massivestorm hit the east coast ofBritain and from Edinburghto Eyemouth 189 fishermen

were drowned. For the small fishingdependant town of Eyemouth the losswas catastrophic. Of those who had setout to fish on that calm sunny morning,129 did not come home. Known inEyemouth as ‘Black Friday’ it was astorm which wiped out a generation ofthe town’s men. In Scotland’s close-knitfishing community it was a shared loss

did I fully understand, but for Archie’ssurvival, I and my family line wouldnever have been born. Archie lived on,naming his boat the Provident (in thehands of God), he passed on the disaster’sstory, never forgetting the lives of thoselost. 125 years later, the People of the Seaarticle was to mark for me the beginningof a life-changing journey. Three yearslater, I have built an archive of thousandsof photos from which I have produced 20 exhibitions in Scotland. In associationwith Greentrax, I have also produced aPeople and Songs of the Sea compilationalbum (and educational booklet) with 21 tracks from Celtic music’s finest artistsand fisher folk from the Forth. First in aseries of four on the album’s fishingheritage, here I explain the personal storybehind People and Songs of the Sea.

Born in Edinburgh, I grew up in ahouse with views from Leith to BerwickLaw and over the Firth of Forth to Fife.It was the only house my parents everbought because my mum, Jane (Jean)Ritchie Thorburn, ‘needed to see the sea’.Indeed, several times a day she wouldlook out ‘to check the weather’. That‘need’ to know, was a continuation fromher life in a fishing family where those athome waited on the safe return of thoseat sea. Mum’s grandfather ‘Auld Arch’,Archie Thorburn was a fisherman andthen Fisherrow’s Harbour Master for 16 years. On Archie’s retirement, the postpassed on to mum’s father Billy and then

on to his brother. On the female sidethere was an equally strong connection tofishing. Archie had married fishwife Jane(Jeannie) Ritchie and it was after her thatmy mum was named. The hard work offishwives was much respected,establishing their business when single,after marriage, they continued to beknown by their maiden name. Mum tookgreat pride in her name acknowledgingboth fishing family’s from whom she wasdescended. To differentiate betweengenerations, by-names were used, Jean’s

People andSongs of the Sea. Shona McMillan reveals the personal story behind the project.

The author, Shona McMillan, at Eyemouth harbour.

Fishing boats in Fisherrow harbour.

not to be forgotten. From a fishing familyin Fisherrow, the place from where theboat the Alice had been lost, I grew upaware of the disaster. I heard too of mygreat-grandfather Archie’s miraculousescape, washed from his boat but sweptback by a massive wave. Yet, not untilEast Lothian Life invited me to write anarticle for the disaster’s 125 anniversary Fisherrow Thorburns: L to R: Wilma, Jean, Billy, Lily,

Crissie, Christina, Archie.

EAST LOTHIAN LIFE 31

was ‘Cloaker een’ (Dark eyes). Spendingmuch time with my grandparents inFisherrow, the passing on of thesetraditions was so natural I found itstrange when Edinburgh friends did notunderstand expressions like, ‘it’s aMackerel sky’ (small broken clouds).Also passed on was my family’s love formusic, my mum and grandparents, allfine singers. Indeed, my granny Crissiesang with Fisherrow Fishwives Choir andoh, how I loved to join with her at theFisherman’s Walk when the communitycame together to celebrate. Singing anddancing in procession through the town,the women in bright fishwives costumesof Paisley shawl, flowery blouse, navyapron and striped red and yellowpetticoats. These happy times were astrong part of my childhood but in theseventies, changes in the industry saw thefishing boats stop sailing from Fisherrowand the Fisherman’s Walk wasdiscontinued.

Years passed and through my love ofmusic, I took up the fiddle and travelledextensively during my studies. Interestedin different cultures, I worked in tourismand moved to Inverness in 2003 to set upHighland 2007, a national celebration ofHighland culture. With familyconnections to Kinlochbervie, a weefishing village, I wanted to remain in theHighlands when my contract finished.Moving on to a permanent role inHighlands and Islands development, myremaining ties to East Lothian were myfamily but increasingly, I found myselfcollecting old postcards of the coast.

family’s history. The magazine came outat the time of my mum’s 80th birthday,21 May 2006. Celebrating at Fisherrow,we were looking out to sea when sheremarked ‘it’s fine to celebrate Highlandculture but who’s celebrating our culture?Eyemouth’s 125 is approaching. Is it nottime to celebrate the culture of the fishingcommunity?’ I agreed I could collect herstories but ‘No’ she replied. ‘Not me oreven our family, we are just a small partof that larger community and it’s all thesefolks who need remembering’. I laughedat the enormity of that project but said I could make a start, take some photosand see where it went. Hearing of this,East Lothian Life invited me to write anarticle for Eyemouth’s 125.

I increased my search for old photos;took my own photos, recorded and wrotedown what I heard. Mum’s stories hadled me to write my tribute to the 189 lostin 1881. I called the article ‘People of theSea’ and dedicated it to her, Jean RitchieThorburn McMillan. It was an emotionalpiece to produce and even more so, todistribute at Eyemouth’s 125 event on the14 October 2006. Unknown to those whoread it, two weeks earlier when I hadcompleted it, that day, mum went in tohospital and cancer was diagnosed. Hadshe known her time was slipping away? Ido not know but all was done except onelast request. Jean wanted folks to cometogether and talk. ‘Show that old photoof me, my sisters and friends collectingfor the RNLI at Fisherrow. I think peoplewould like to see that’. A few days laterat her funeral, I distributed copies of‘People of the Sea’ and put up her fisherchildren photo on display. I saw copies ofEast Lothian Life, with my ‘People of theSea’ cover story on sale in the shops thatChristmas, it seemed that all I had set outto do was done. Yet, in the weeks whichfollowed, request, after request arrived.‘Were there more photos? Were there

more stories? Would I do an exhibition?’ The first date for my mum and dad

(Hugh) had been to Port Seton to watchthe fishing boats coming in. A storyunknown to me when I had chosen myphoto of Port Seton harbour for themagazine cover of ‘People of the Sea’.Visiting Port Seton library in 2007,approached about my photos and article,I was invited to do an exhibition in 2008over the 60th anniversary of Cockenzieand Port Seton’s Gala. Coinciding withwhat would have been my mum’s 82ndbirthday, I agreed. It seemed a way togive something back to the people of aplace which my folks had regularlyvisited over 50 years of marriage.

A hundred came to the launch of myexhibition and 800 viewed it in its firstthree weeks. Scottish Borders CouncilConvener, Alasdair Hutton, opened myevent, Jane Fairnie in fishwives costumeled everyone in ‘Will Your Anchor Hold’and an impromptu ceilidh followed. RoyCarbarns on guitar, Graham Dixon onNorthumbrian pipes, myself on fiddle andsinging, John Carnie on guitar. The eventwas much enjoyed but ‘was there a CD?’

For 2009’s Year of Homecoming, adream formed in my mind. My visionwas to launch a programme of 14exhibitions for fishing communities fromEdinburgh to Eyemouth and over theFirth of Forth to the Scottish FisheriesMuseum in Anstruther. Accompanyingthese events, I wanted to produce acompilation album in association withGreentrax Recordings of Cockenzie.Combining music, stories, photos and art,I saw a legacy project in celebration ofthe rich cultural heritage of Scotland’sfishing. On the 21 of May 2009, ‘Peopleand Songs of the Sea’ was launched inCockenzie.

In my following articles, I detail thestories reflected by the album’s 21 tracks.

Jean Thorburn (2nd from right) with sister Wilma (1st right) Christina is holding the RNLI flag.

Gran dancing at the Fisherman’s Walk.

Then, on a visit to Fisherrow and PortSeton, an over whelming feeling to return‘home’ pushed me to relocate. That firstmorning back, I went to Portobello towatch the sun rise over the sea. Acormorant flew down and with the sunrising behind it at Cockenzie it made agorgeous photo. Later that morning,seeing a copy of East Lothian Life at amarket, I jokingly showed the stall-holder‘my cover picture’. He turned out to bethe editor’s husband and I was invited towrite a feature on Cockenzie and PortSeton’s history. The first I ever wrote, myin-depth research awakened in me adesire to learn more about my own