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2nd Chronicles2nd Chronicles
A History of God’s People in A History of God’s People in WorshipWorship
Purpose of the Books of Purpose of the Books of ChroniclesChronicles
To set forth a record of the priestly To set forth a record of the priestly worship of God’s people from David worship of God’s people from David to the exileto the exile
To give the fulfillment of the To give the fulfillment of the promises of the Mosaic Law promises of the Mosaic Law regarding faithfulness and regarding faithfulness and unfaithfulness to the covenantunfaithfulness to the covenant
To show the importance of the To show the importance of the Scriptures in providing the rule of Scriptures in providing the rule of faith for God’s peoplefaith for God’s people
Kings Chronicles
Prophetic Perspective: Judgments
Priestly Perspective: Hope
Wars are prominent Temple is prominent
History of the thrones Continuity of the Davidic line
Record of both Israel & Judah
Mostly Judah
Morality Redemption
1 Adam (Genealogies)
1st Chronicles
10 Reign of David
1 Reign of Solomon
United Kingdom 1 Reign of Solomon
12 Jeroboam
1st Kings
17 Elijah & Ahab
1 Elijah & Ahaziah
2 Elisha
17 Fall of Samaria
Divided Kingdom
18 Hezekiah Judah Alone
2nd Kings
25 Babylonian Captivity
10 Focus on the Southern Kingdom of Judah and the Temple to the Captivity
Exile
2nd Chronicles
36:22 Return from Babylon
1 Chronicles 1-9
1 Chronicles 10-29
2 Chronicles 1-9
2 Chronicles 10-28
2 Chronicles 29-36
The United Kingdom Divided Kingdom
Reunited Kingdom
King David King Solomon Kings of Judah
Genealogies of Israel
Preparation for the Temple
Construction of the Temple
Temple forgotten
Temple restored & destroyed
Temple
David’sCity
Temple
2 Chronicles 7:1-22 Chronicles 7:1-2 11 Now when Solomon had finished Now when Solomon had finished praying, fire came down from heaven praying, fire came down from heaven and consumed the burnt offering and and consumed the burnt offering and the sacrifices; and the glory of the the sacrifices; and the glory of the LORD filled the house.LORD filled the house.
22 And the priests could not enter into And the priests could not enter into the house of the LORD, because the the house of the LORD, because the glory of the LORD filled the LORD's glory of the LORD filled the LORD's house.house.
ASSYRIA
EGYPT
Solomon’sKingdom
RehoboamRehoboam
Kingly SuccessionKingly SuccessionA Divided KingdomA Divided Kingdom
JUDAH
ISRAEL
Shechem
Penuel
Bethel
Dan
Samaria
AsaAsaPeriod of ReformationPeriod of Reformation
And Asa did good and right in the sight of the LORD his God, 3 for he removed the foreign altars and high places, tore down the sacred pillars, cut down the Asherim, 4 and commanded Judah to seek the LORD God of their fathers and to observe the law and the commandment. (2 Chronicles 14:2-4).
AsaAsa
Ethiopian InvasionEthiopian Invasion
Now Zerah the Ethiopian came out against them with an army of a million men and 300 chariots, and he came to Mareshah. 10 So Asa went out to meet him, and they drew up in battle formation in the valley of Zephathah at Mareshah. (2 Chronicles 14:9-10).
Period of ReformationPeriod of Reformation
AsaAsa
Ethiopian InvasionEthiopian Invasion
11 Then Asa called to the LORD his God, and said, "LORD, there is no one besides Thee to help in the battle between the powerful and those who have no strength; so help us, O LORD our God, for we trust in Thee, and in Thy name have come against this multitude. O LORD, Thou art our God; let not man prevail against Thee." (2 Chronicles 14:11).
Period of ReformationPeriod of Reformation
AsaAsa
Ethiopian InvasionEthiopian Invasion
So the LORD routed the Ethiopians before Asa and before Judah, and the Ethiopians fled. (2 Chronicles 14:12).
Period of ReformationPeriod of Reformation
AsaAsa
Ethiopian InvasionEthiopian Invasion
And he gathered all Judah and Benjamin and those from Ephraim, Manasseh, and Simeon who resided with them, for many defected to him from Israel when they saw that the LORD his God was with him. (2 Chronicles 15:9).
Period of ReformationPeriod of Reformation
Blessings of ReformationBlessings of Reformation
AsaAsa
Ethiopian InvasionEthiopian Invasion
At that time Hanani the seer came to Asa king of Judah and said to him, "Because you have relied on the king of Aram and have not relied on the LORD your God, therefore the army of the king of Aram has escaped out of your hand.” (2 Chronicles 16:7).
Period of ReformationPeriod of Reformation
Blessings of ReformationBlessings of Reformation
Assistance from Aram against BashanAssistance from Aram against Bashan
Ethbaal(Itto-Baal)
OMRI
SIDON ISRAEL
AhabJezebel
Ahaziah Joram Athaliah
Ahaziah
Joash
JUDAH
ASA
Jehoshaphat
Jehoram
He was hidden with them in the house of the Lord six years while Athaliah reigned over the land (1 Chronicles 22:12).
UzziahUzziah
Right in the sight of the LordRight in the sight of the Lord ProsperityProsperity PridePride LeprosyLeprosy
JothamJothamRight in the sight of the Lord, but he Right in the sight of the Lord, but he
did not enter the templedid not enter the temple
AhazAhazHe did not do right in the sight of the He did not do right in the sight of the
LordLordDefeat and the hands of Aram and Defeat and the hands of Aram and
IsraelIsraelAssyriaAssyria
Assyria
EGYPT
Jerusalem
Aram
Israel
HezekiahHezekiah
Restoration of the TempleRestoration of the TemplePassover ObservancePassover Observance
2 Chronicles 30:1Now Hezekiah sent to all Israel
and Judah and wrote letters also to Ephraim and Manasseh, that they should come to the house of the LORD at Jerusalem to celebrate the Passover to the LORD God of Israel.
2 Chronicles 30:6 And the couriers went throughout all Israel and Judah with the letters from the hand of the king and his princes, even according to the command of the king, saying, "O sons of Israel, return to the LORD God of Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, that He may return to those of you who escaped and are left from the hand of the kings of Assyria.
HezekiahHezekiah
Restoration of the TempleRestoration of the TemplePassover ObservancePassover Observance
ManasehManaseh
AmonAmon
IdolatryIdolatryBabylonBabylon
Restoration of worshipersRestoration of worshipersSennacherib’s InvasionSennacherib’s Invasion
2 Chronicles 34:1-22 Chronicles 34:1-2 1 Josiah was eight years old when he became king, and he reigned thirty-one years in Jerusalem.
2 And he did right in the sight of the LORD, and walked in the ways of his father David and did not turn aside to the right or to the left.
2 Chronicles 34:3-42 Chronicles 34:3-4 3 For in the eighth year of his reign while he was still a youth, he began to seek the God of his father David; and in the twelfth year he began to purge Judah and Jerusalem of the high places, the Asherim, the carved images, and the molten images.
4 And they tore down the altars of the Baals in his presence, and the incense altars that were high above them he chopped down; also the Asherim, the carved images, and the molten images he broke in pieces and ground to powder and scattered it on the graves of those who had sacrificed to them.
2 Chronicles 34:6-72 Chronicles 34:6-7 6 And in the cities of Manasseh, Ephraim, Simeon, even as far as Naphtali, in their surrounding ruins, 7 he also tore down the altars and beat the Asherim and the carved images into powder, and chopped down all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel. Then he returned to Jerusalem.
Assyria
Babylon
Medes
Scythians
Carchemish
EGYPT
Megiddo
Josiah
ZedekiahJoahaz Eliakim(Jehoiakim)
Jeconiah(Jehoiachin)
AmosAmos
The Prophet of Social JusticeThe Prophet of Social Justice
610 600 590 580 570 560 550 540 530
Kings of Judah
Obadiah?
Jeremiah
Daniel
Ezekiel
Zephaniah
Habakkuk
Joel? Jerusalem & Temple Destroyed
ReturnfromExile
Babylonian Captivity
Medes
Persians
Lydians
Babylon