30 Moments That Mattered

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    78 TRIATHLETE MAY 2013

    1984 Jim Curland Carl Thomas

    introduce wave

    starts at the

    USTS season

    opener event

    in Tampa, Fla.,

    facilitating larger

    age-group ields

    and increased

    athlete safety. At

    the same race

    they formalizethe distance

    now known as

    Olympic: 1.5K

    swim, 40K bike

    and 10K run.

    1986 Prize moneyis introducedin Kona, driven

    by Dave Scott

    and Mark Allens

    boycott of the

    1985 race. Steve

    Drogan, a inancier

    from San Diego,

    anonymously

    posts a $100,000

    prize purse, an

    important step

    toward helping

    pro triathletesearn a living from

    the sport. Scott

    and Allen return,

    inishing irst and

    second.

    1988 SRM invents the irst power meter.While still a niche product category today,

    the power meter gains popularity and

    acceptance each year, enabling triathletes

    to obsess more than ever about their

    performance milestones.

    1985 Richard Byrne invents the irsttriathlon bike, the Sceptor, notable forits steep seat tube angle to facilitate an

    aero position. Nineteen years after the

    Sceptors appearance, the Cervlo P3

    Carbon becomes the blueprint on which

    nearly every tri bike is now based.

    1987 DanEmpield invents

    the Quintana

    Roo wetsuit,

    the irst wetsuit

    speciically

    designed for

    swimming.

    Empields

    revelation is that

    swimming in a

    neoprene suit is

    not just warmer,

    but also fasterthan without

    one. Newbies

    and open-water-

    phobic triathletes

    rejoice.

    1988 Paula Newby-Fraser clocks 9:01:01in Kona, knocking 35 minutes off the

    previous course record and inishing 11th

    overallthe highest placing for a woman

    since the event grew to more than a few

    hundred participants. No woman has

    inished higher since.

    1989 The Scott DH aerobar is popularized at the Tour de France whenGreg LeMond overcomes a 50-second deicit to win the inal time-trial

    stage and the yellow jersey. Triathletes, howevereager adopters of

    new technologyhad been riding the bars as early as 1987.

    1989 Dave Scott andMark Allen race shoulder

    to shoulder for eight

    hours in Kona in what

    is now revered as Iron

    War. Both men ultimately

    inish their pro careers

    with six Ironman WorldChampionship wins each;

    the 1989 race is Allens

    irst Kona win, and he

    beats his nemesis by 58

    seconds on Scotts best

    ever day on the Big Island.

    1989 Below-the-knee amputee Jim MacLaren runs a 3:16marathon to inish Kona in 10:42. Four years later MacLaren is hit

    by a van while cycling during a race, becoming a quadriplegic.

    A fundraising event to help him purchase an adapted vehicle

    leads to the creation of the San Diego Triathlon Challenge and the

    Challenged Athletes Foundation.

    1990 NBC takes over the telecast ofIronman from ABC. Director/producer Lisa

    Lax works to create Emmy Award-winning

    coverage, showcasing not only the pros

    but also the age-grouper stories of human

    courage and perseverance that deine the

    sport. The show becomes an annual must-

    watch for triathletes and non-triathletes

    alike. Ive covered Olympics, Super Bowls,

    etc., and nothing compares, says Lax.

    1990 The Danskin Womens OnlyTriathlon Series launches in three cities

    (Long Beach, San Jose and New York),

    spurring a groundswell of womens

    participation in the sport. Greg Rorke,

    then-president of Danskin, says he sought

    to target what women were doing in

    the late 80smore active pursuits like

    running, climbing and triathlon.

    Newby-Frasers

    record eight Kona

    victories still

    stand as the most

    by any athlete,

    male or female.

    LOISSCHWARTZ;NILSNILSEN;RICHCRUSE

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    80 TRIATHLETE MAY 2013

    1991 Mike Reillyirst utters thephrase, You are

    an Ironman! Its

    merely an inspired

    shout-out to an

    acquaintance

    who doubted he

    would inish, yet

    the crowd reaction

    and subsequent

    inishers

    emotional faces

    demand that

    Reilly continues

    the Ironmancallan honor hes

    since bestowed

    on an estimated

    250,000 athletes

    worldwide.

    2001 TheChallenge

    Family event

    series is born

    when Herbert

    Walchshfer

    takes the helm of

    Ironman Europe.

    Walchshfer

    terminates his

    contract with the

    World Triathlon

    Corporation,

    instead re-creatingthe race as

    Challenge Roth,

    where iron-

    distance world

    records are made.

    1996 The XTERRA series (then known as Aquaterra) debuts,taking triathlon off-road. The fun and funky irst-year eventfull

    of big-name triathlon and mountain bike pros, and even more

    memorable for post-race naked touch football and late-night

    bar-top dancinggrows into a lifestyle sport with more than 300

    events in 18 countries.

    2005 Stricken by Lou Gehrigs disease, Jon Blais fulills a lifelongdream and inishes Kona in 16:28:56. His accomplishment leads

    to the creation of the Blazeman Foundation for ALS and the

    immortalization of his inish-line log roll, practiced by countless

    age-group athletes as well as pros like Ironman world champions

    Chrissie Wellington and Leanda Cave.

    1997 JohnMacLean

    becomes the

    irst wheelchair

    athlete to inish

    Kona within all

    the able-bodied

    cutoff times.

    MacLean goes

    on to swim the

    English Channel,

    complete the

    Molokai Ocean

    Challenge,

    compete in the

    Olympics (2000)

    and Paralympics(2000 and 2008,

    winning silver in

    adaptive rowing)

    and create the

    John MacLean

    Foundation,

    helping Australias

    wheelchair-bound

    youth.

    1994 Greg Welch becomes the irstnon-American male to win Konathe

    same year that Dave Scott notably scores

    second at the age of 40. In 2000, Welch is

    forced into sudden retirement due to heart

    health issues (and faces more than 60

    hours of surgery).

    2005 Sarah Reinertsenbecomes the irst female

    above-the-knee amputee

    to complete Kona in

    15:05:12, after a failed

    attempt in 2004 when she

    missed the bike cutoff by

    merely 15 minutes. Her

    determination to complete

    her uninished business

    and her bright and bubbly

    spirit make her an icon of

    sporting inspiration.

    1996 Belgian Luc Van Lierde, competing in his irst Ironman andrunning his irst ever marathon, breaks the Kona course record in8:04:08 (including a three-minute penalty pit stop). The next year

    he also breaks the iron-distance world record, going 7:50:27 at

    Challenge Roth.

    2005 Robert McKeague becomes the irst octogenarian to inishKona, going 16:21:55 and sprinting the inal stretch to the inish,

    proving that triathlon truly is a sport for all ages.Lew Hollander

    later beats 80-year-old McKeagues record as the oldest male

    inisher, crossing the line in Kona in 16:45:52 in 2012 at age 82.

    2000 TriathlonsOlympic coming-

    out party at the

    2000 Sydney

    Summer Games

    gets rave reviews.

    Simon Whitield

    scores the

    mens gold for

    Canada, while

    Switzerlands

    Brigitte McMahon

    pips Australias

    sweetheartMichellie Jones at

    the line and the

    pair of women

    inish irst and

    second.

    Van Lierde's time

    has only been bettered

    twice since (Andreas

    Raelerts 7:41:33 at

    Roth 2011 and Marino

    Vanhoenackers

    7:45:59 at IronmanAustria 2011).

    LOISSCHWARTZ(X2);RICHCRUSE

  • 8/13/2019 30 Moments That Mattered

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    2012

    2007 The NewtonDistancia shoe

    debuts at Ironman

    70.3 California,

    providing a

    seminal moment

    in the shift from

    the block-heeled

    running shoes of

    the 90s to the

    trend in natural

    running footwear.Newtons front-lug

    design aims to

    keep forefoot

    strikers on their

    toes.

    2011 Australian Craig Alexander becomes the irst man toclaim both Ironman and Ironman 70.3 World Championship

    titles in the same year, crushing his competitors on the new

    Ironman 70.3 championship course in Las Vegas and then

    successfully vying for his third Kona victory. Brit Leanda Cave

    follows suit on the womens side in 2012.

    2009 Chrissie Wellington slashes Paula Newby-Frasers17-year-old Kona course record, winning her third Ironman

    world title in 8:54:02.

    2012 SisterMadonna Buder,

    a Roman Catholic

    nun from Seattle,

    becomes the

    oldest woman

    to inish an

    Ironman at age 82,

    crossing the line at

    Ironman Canada

    in 16:32:00.

    Buders triathlon

    career, which

    began at age 52

    and blossomed

    to Ironman when

    she turned 55,includes more

    than 35 Ironman

    inishes, many in

    Hawaii.

    Wellington goes

    on to log a collection of

    record-shattering moments,

    including back-to-back world

    records at the iron distance at

    Challenge Roth (8:19:32 in 2010

    and 8:18:13 in 2011, inishing

    seventh and ifth overall,

    respectively).

    NILSNILSEN;RICHCRUSE