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8/13/2019 30 Moments That Mattered
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8/13/2019 30 Moments That Mattered
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78 TRIATHLETE MAY 2013
1984 Jim Curland Carl Thomas
introduce wave
starts at the
USTS season
opener event
in Tampa, Fla.,
facilitating larger
age-group ields
and increased
athlete safety. At
the same race
they formalizethe distance
now known as
Olympic: 1.5K
swim, 40K bike
and 10K run.
1986 Prize moneyis introducedin Kona, driven
by Dave Scott
and Mark Allens
boycott of the
1985 race. Steve
Drogan, a inancier
from San Diego,
anonymously
posts a $100,000
prize purse, an
important step
toward helping
pro triathletesearn a living from
the sport. Scott
and Allen return,
inishing irst and
second.
1988 SRM invents the irst power meter.While still a niche product category today,
the power meter gains popularity and
acceptance each year, enabling triathletes
to obsess more than ever about their
performance milestones.
1985 Richard Byrne invents the irsttriathlon bike, the Sceptor, notable forits steep seat tube angle to facilitate an
aero position. Nineteen years after the
Sceptors appearance, the Cervlo P3
Carbon becomes the blueprint on which
nearly every tri bike is now based.
1987 DanEmpield invents
the Quintana
Roo wetsuit,
the irst wetsuit
speciically
designed for
swimming.
Empields
revelation is that
swimming in a
neoprene suit is
not just warmer,
but also fasterthan without
one. Newbies
and open-water-
phobic triathletes
rejoice.
1988 Paula Newby-Fraser clocks 9:01:01in Kona, knocking 35 minutes off the
previous course record and inishing 11th
overallthe highest placing for a woman
since the event grew to more than a few
hundred participants. No woman has
inished higher since.
1989 The Scott DH aerobar is popularized at the Tour de France whenGreg LeMond overcomes a 50-second deicit to win the inal time-trial
stage and the yellow jersey. Triathletes, howevereager adopters of
new technologyhad been riding the bars as early as 1987.
1989 Dave Scott andMark Allen race shoulder
to shoulder for eight
hours in Kona in what
is now revered as Iron
War. Both men ultimately
inish their pro careers
with six Ironman WorldChampionship wins each;
the 1989 race is Allens
irst Kona win, and he
beats his nemesis by 58
seconds on Scotts best
ever day on the Big Island.
1989 Below-the-knee amputee Jim MacLaren runs a 3:16marathon to inish Kona in 10:42. Four years later MacLaren is hit
by a van while cycling during a race, becoming a quadriplegic.
A fundraising event to help him purchase an adapted vehicle
leads to the creation of the San Diego Triathlon Challenge and the
Challenged Athletes Foundation.
1990 NBC takes over the telecast ofIronman from ABC. Director/producer Lisa
Lax works to create Emmy Award-winning
coverage, showcasing not only the pros
but also the age-grouper stories of human
courage and perseverance that deine the
sport. The show becomes an annual must-
watch for triathletes and non-triathletes
alike. Ive covered Olympics, Super Bowls,
etc., and nothing compares, says Lax.
1990 The Danskin Womens OnlyTriathlon Series launches in three cities
(Long Beach, San Jose and New York),
spurring a groundswell of womens
participation in the sport. Greg Rorke,
then-president of Danskin, says he sought
to target what women were doing in
the late 80smore active pursuits like
running, climbing and triathlon.
Newby-Frasers
record eight Kona
victories still
stand as the most
by any athlete,
male or female.
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80 TRIATHLETE MAY 2013
1991 Mike Reillyirst utters thephrase, You are
an Ironman! Its
merely an inspired
shout-out to an
acquaintance
who doubted he
would inish, yet
the crowd reaction
and subsequent
inishers
emotional faces
demand that
Reilly continues
the Ironmancallan honor hes
since bestowed
on an estimated
250,000 athletes
worldwide.
2001 TheChallenge
Family event
series is born
when Herbert
Walchshfer
takes the helm of
Ironman Europe.
Walchshfer
terminates his
contract with the
World Triathlon
Corporation,
instead re-creatingthe race as
Challenge Roth,
where iron-
distance world
records are made.
1996 The XTERRA series (then known as Aquaterra) debuts,taking triathlon off-road. The fun and funky irst-year eventfull
of big-name triathlon and mountain bike pros, and even more
memorable for post-race naked touch football and late-night
bar-top dancinggrows into a lifestyle sport with more than 300
events in 18 countries.
2005 Stricken by Lou Gehrigs disease, Jon Blais fulills a lifelongdream and inishes Kona in 16:28:56. His accomplishment leads
to the creation of the Blazeman Foundation for ALS and the
immortalization of his inish-line log roll, practiced by countless
age-group athletes as well as pros like Ironman world champions
Chrissie Wellington and Leanda Cave.
1997 JohnMacLean
becomes the
irst wheelchair
athlete to inish
Kona within all
the able-bodied
cutoff times.
MacLean goes
on to swim the
English Channel,
complete the
Molokai Ocean
Challenge,
compete in the
Olympics (2000)
and Paralympics(2000 and 2008,
winning silver in
adaptive rowing)
and create the
John MacLean
Foundation,
helping Australias
wheelchair-bound
youth.
1994 Greg Welch becomes the irstnon-American male to win Konathe
same year that Dave Scott notably scores
second at the age of 40. In 2000, Welch is
forced into sudden retirement due to heart
health issues (and faces more than 60
hours of surgery).
2005 Sarah Reinertsenbecomes the irst female
above-the-knee amputee
to complete Kona in
15:05:12, after a failed
attempt in 2004 when she
missed the bike cutoff by
merely 15 minutes. Her
determination to complete
her uninished business
and her bright and bubbly
spirit make her an icon of
sporting inspiration.
1996 Belgian Luc Van Lierde, competing in his irst Ironman andrunning his irst ever marathon, breaks the Kona course record in8:04:08 (including a three-minute penalty pit stop). The next year
he also breaks the iron-distance world record, going 7:50:27 at
Challenge Roth.
2005 Robert McKeague becomes the irst octogenarian to inishKona, going 16:21:55 and sprinting the inal stretch to the inish,
proving that triathlon truly is a sport for all ages.Lew Hollander
later beats 80-year-old McKeagues record as the oldest male
inisher, crossing the line in Kona in 16:45:52 in 2012 at age 82.
2000 TriathlonsOlympic coming-
out party at the
2000 Sydney
Summer Games
gets rave reviews.
Simon Whitield
scores the
mens gold for
Canada, while
Switzerlands
Brigitte McMahon
pips Australias
sweetheartMichellie Jones at
the line and the
pair of women
inish irst and
second.
Van Lierde's time
has only been bettered
twice since (Andreas
Raelerts 7:41:33 at
Roth 2011 and Marino
Vanhoenackers
7:45:59 at IronmanAustria 2011).
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2012
2007 The NewtonDistancia shoe
debuts at Ironman
70.3 California,
providing a
seminal moment
in the shift from
the block-heeled
running shoes of
the 90s to the
trend in natural
running footwear.Newtons front-lug
design aims to
keep forefoot
strikers on their
toes.
2011 Australian Craig Alexander becomes the irst man toclaim both Ironman and Ironman 70.3 World Championship
titles in the same year, crushing his competitors on the new
Ironman 70.3 championship course in Las Vegas and then
successfully vying for his third Kona victory. Brit Leanda Cave
follows suit on the womens side in 2012.
2009 Chrissie Wellington slashes Paula Newby-Frasers17-year-old Kona course record, winning her third Ironman
world title in 8:54:02.
2012 SisterMadonna Buder,
a Roman Catholic
nun from Seattle,
becomes the
oldest woman
to inish an
Ironman at age 82,
crossing the line at
Ironman Canada
in 16:32:00.
Buders triathlon
career, which
began at age 52
and blossomed
to Ironman when
she turned 55,includes more
than 35 Ironman
inishes, many in
Hawaii.
Wellington goes
on to log a collection of
record-shattering moments,
including back-to-back world
records at the iron distance at
Challenge Roth (8:19:32 in 2010
and 8:18:13 in 2011, inishing
seventh and ifth overall,
respectively).
NILSNILSEN;RICHCRUSE