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8/2/2019 4 1 Radians Degrees 02
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Sketch each of the following angle measurements. To
do so, start by drawing a circle with the x- and y-axes,
and then put your angle into standard position. Doboth on the same circle.
1. 210 2. 150
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Weve already figuredout that we canhave angles withmeasures greaterthan 180. But wecan just as easily
have angles withmeasures greaterthan 360, just askShaun White.
We can totally
have angles
greater than
360.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Uxoeh-Blqs8/2/2019 4 1 Radians Degrees 02
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What does a 390 angle look like?
It looks just like a 30 angle, except it has made a full
revolution.
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Objectives:
1. To find coterminal,
complementary, andsupplementaryangles
2. To convert between
degrees and radians3. To find arc length,
angular speed, andarea of a sector
Assignment:
P. 290: 17-20 S
P. 291: 21-24 S
P. 291: 39-42 S
P. 291: 47-50 S
P. 291: 51-54 S
P. 291: 55-70 S
P. 292: 79-94 S
P. 292-3: 101, 103, 106
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Both 30 and 390 have
terminal rays in the
same position, assuch they are called
coterminal angles.
From Exercise 1, 210and 150 were also
coterminal angles.
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Angles that have the same
initial and terminal sides are
called coterminal angles. Coterminal angles can be
found by adding or
subtracting a multiple of 360
Any angle has infinitely many
coterminal angles
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Draw each of the following angles. Give both a
positive and a negative coterminal angle for
each.1. 135 2. 50
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Angles that have the same
initial and terminal sides are
called coterminal angles. Coterminal angles can be
found by adding or
subtracting a multiple of 2
Any angle has infinitely many
coterminal angles
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Draw each of the following angles. Give both a
positive and a negative coterminal angle for
each.1. 5/3 2. 11/4
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In trigonometry, theres acircle with radius oneunit that isuncommonly useful.Weve already laid thefoundation for this unit
circle. Lets nowtransfer all of thathard-won knowledgeto a nifty worksheet.
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Convert the following radian measures to
degree measures.
1. 180
2. 603. 150
4. 210
5. 225
6. 3307. 360
8. 361
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Convert the following radian measures to
degree measures.
1.
2. /33. /6
4. 4/3
5. 7/4
6. 11/67. 2
8. 1
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When the angle measure we are converting lies
on our unit circle, its elementary to change
units. Sometimes, however, it would be moreconvenient to use the conversion factor
below:
radians = 180Now you could set up a proportion or do
something with train tracks.
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Convert the following degree measures to
radian measures.
1. 120
2. 300
3. 80
4. 361
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Convert the following radian measures to
degree measures.
1. 3/4
2. 3/5
3. 3
4. 1
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9043
9021
mm
mm
18087
18065
mm
mm
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2/43
2/21
mm
mm
87
65
mm
mm
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If possible, find the complement and the
supplement of each angle.
1. /6
2. 5/6
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Find the missing angle measure in radians.
1. 2.
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The measure of an arc
is the measure of the
central angle itintercepts. It is
measured in degrees.
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An arc length is a
portion of the
circumference of acircle. It is measured
in linear units and
can be found usingthe measure of the
arc.
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Arc measure = mC
Amount of rotation
Arc length:
Actual length
2360
m Cs r
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Find the measure and the length of arc AB.
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The formula for arc length as learned in
geometry (and 2 slides ago) assumed the
central angle was in degrees. Convert thisformula to radians.
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When the central angle
of a circle is
measured in radians,then the length s of
the arc that
intercepts
iss r
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Find the measure and the length of arc AB.
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Find the measure of.
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For this activity
everyone needs to
stand up and holdyour arms out
perpendicular to your
body. Now rotatearound 360 at a rate
of 45 every second.
Censored
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Now that you are goodand dizzy, answer this
question: As youwere spinningaround, what had agreater speed, your
elbows or yourfingertips? Or werethey traveling at thesame speed?
Censored
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Since your fingertips andyour elbows arrived atthe same location atthe same time, andsince your fingertipshad further to travel, itmakes sense that theytraveled faster thanyour elbows. This islinear speed.
Censored
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On the other hand, therate at which you wererotating, /4 radiansper second, is angularspeed.
Linear speed is how fast
your fingertips move.Angular speed is how fast
the angle swept byyour arm changes.
Censored
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The linear speed v of a particle traveling at a
constant rate along a circular arc of radius r
and length s is:arc length
time
sv
t
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Find the linear speed of
the tip of each hand
of the clock. (In caseyou were wondering,
the time is 3:10:50,
and schools nearlyout.)
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The angular speed (omega) of a particle
traveling at a constant rate along a circular arc
of measure (in radians) iscentral angle
time t
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Find the angular speed
of the tip of each
hand of the clock. (Incase you were
wondering, the time
is still 3:10:50.)
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Try not to vomit: A Ferris wheel with a 50-foot
radius makes 1.5 revolutions per minute. Find
the angular speed of the Ferris wheel inrad/min and the linear speed in ft/min.
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Whereas an arc was a
fraction of a circles
circumference, asector is a fraction of
a circles area.
A sectors is like a pieceof pizza, while an arc
is just the crust.
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When your central
angle is in degrees,
the area A of a sectoris
2
360
m CA r
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Find the area of the sector swept out a minute
hand of a clock with a radius of 9 inches over
the course of 12 minutes.
8/2/2019 4 1 Radians Degrees 02
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The formula for the area of a sector as learned
in geometry (and 2 slides ago) assumed the
central angle was in degrees. Convert thisformula to radians.
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When the central
angle of a circle of
radius r is measuredin radians, then the
area A of the sector
is
21
2A r
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A large pizza from Papa
Johns has a diameter
of 14 inches. Whatsthe area of the sector
formed by 3 pieces of
pizza if their tips trace
out an angle
measuring 2/3
radians?
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Objectives:
1. To find coterminal,complementary, andsupplementaryangles
2. To convert betweendegrees and radians
3. To find arc length,angular speed, andarea of a sector
Assignment:
P. 290: 17-20 S
P. 291: 21-24 S
P. 291: 39-42 S
P. 291: 47-50 S
P. 291: 51-54 S
P. 291: 55-70 S P. 292: 79-94 S
P. 292-3: 101, 103, 106
Homework Supplement