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5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
Oklahoma State Department of Education Special Education Services
Secondary Transition and the Individualized Education
Program (IEP)
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
The term “transition services” means a coordinated set of activities for a child with a disability that:
Is designed to be within a results-oriented process . . . focused on improving the academic and functional achievement of the child . . . to facilitate the child’s movement from school to post-school activities, including postsecondary education; vocational education; integrated employment (including supported employment); continuing and adult education; adult services; independent living or community participation.
What is secondary transition?
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
(IDEA) 2004Beginning not later than the first IEP developed during the student’s ninth grade year or upon turning 16 years of age, whichever occurs first, and updated annually thereafter, the IEP must include:
Appropriate measurable postsecondary goals based upon age-appropriate transition assessments related to training/education, employment, and, independent living skills (where appropriate).
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
Students Preston is a high school junior with Autism. He
effectively communicates his needs and wants, although his verbal skills are limited. Preston’s reading ability is near grade level, but math calculation and reasoning skills are at a 4th grade level. Preston wants to be a football coach like his father.
Susan is fifteen years old and exhibits severe stuttering and low vocabulary skills. Although Susan demonstrates grade level performance in all academic areas, she has great difficulty with verbal communication. Susan wants to be a pediatric nurse and get married someday.
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
Postsecondary Goals
Each child, at transition age on an IEP, must have a postsecondary goal/vision listed on the top of the transition services plan page of the IEP.
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
“Preston wants to be a football coach and receive on-the-job training with his father. He plans to live in an apartment.”
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
“Susan will be a pediatric nurse and train at the local Career Tech Center. She wants to get married and live independently.”
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
Annual Transition IEP Goals
The postsecondary goal should drive further development of the transition plan, including annual transition IEP goal(s) found on the IEP-Transition Services Plan-Goals and Activities Page of the IEP.
The annual transition IEP goal(s) must demonstrate movement toward reaching the postsecondary goal(s).
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
What about Preston? Consider what annual transition IEP goal(s) will
assist Preston and Susan in working toward their postsecondary goals.
What academic areas does Preston need to improve upon? EXAMPLE - Annual Education/Training Goal:
“Preston will identify 12 positions of players on the football field and write a short description of each with 90% accuracy.”
EXAMPLE- Annual Employment Goal: “Preston will report on job qualifications and salary for at least three staff entry positions.”
EXAMPLE – Annual Independent Living Skills Goal: “Preston will demonstrate laundry skills by washing, drying, and folding his clothes at least twice weekly.”
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
What about Susan? Consider what annual transition IEP goal(s) will assist
Susan in working toward her postsecondary goal. What academic areas does Susan need to improve
upon? EXAMPLE - Annual Education/Training Goal:
“Susan will identify 20 vocabulary words that apply to pediatric development.”
EXAMPLE - Annual Employment Goal: “Susan will locate and email at least eight medical facilities through Internet research, requesting general job applications .”
EXAMPLE – Annual Independent Living Skills Goal: “Susan will develop and apply banking account management skills (e.g., correctly write, endorse, and deposit checks; balance a checkbook; and reconcile checking account statements) correctly with 80% of the time.”
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
Objectives and Benchmarks
If the child is taught to alternate achievement standards, the IEP must also include short-term objectives or benchmarks for each goal. There must be at least two short-term objectives or benchmarks for each goal.
Teachers should consider all of the child’s needs and steps necessary to achieve the goal when writing short-term objectives and benchmarks.
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
Coordinated Activities
The coordinated set of activities will assist the child in accomplishing the annual transition IEP goals.
These activities could be provided by the special education teacher, general education teacher, parent, etc.
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
More on Coordinated Activities
For example, if a child was working toward becoming a welder, some coordinated activities provided by the technology center might include learning job readiness skills (e.g., building a resumé, practicing interviewing skills), competing in competitions using his welding skills, job shadowing, and participating in on-the-job training.
Additional activities may include practicing vocabulary specific to welding and developing math skills needed for the occupation.
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
Coordinated ActivitiesPreston
Attend school football games
Job shadow different coaches
Visit the local athletic complex
Obtain driver’s license
Learn football vocabulary
Build resume Practice
interviewing skills Register to vote Look for apartments
Susan Practice phone skills
with written dialog Job shadow a
pediatric nurse Visit a hospital baby
nursery or neonatal unit
Build resume Practice interviewing
skills Open a
checking/savings account at local bank
First Aid certification
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
Course of Study
The course of study must include the specific course name and not the general core area (e.g., Algebra I as opposed to Math).
Courses should be specific to each child and demonstrate progression through the completion of their secondary education.
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
Preston and Susan’s Preston and Susan’s Course of StudyCourse of Study
In what courses should Preston and Susan enroll to reach their annual IEP goal(s) and postsecondary goal(s)?
Preston Core courses will be listed individually Athletics Introduction to Computer Keyboarding class Business Math
Susan Core courses will be listed individually Family and Consumer Science Introduction to Computer Keyboarding class First Aid and Safety
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
Transfer of Rights Children and parents must be informed
about the age of majority and transfer of rights by the time the child reaches 17 years of age.
In the case of a child reaching the age of majority, the notification of meeting will be addressed to the child and a copy will be provided to the parent(s).
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
Local educational agencies (LEAs) should inform parent(s) of their option to seek legal advice if they plan to continue making decisions for their child upon the child reaching the age of majority.
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
Student Summary of Performance
34 CFR 300.305At the time of termination of eligibility due to graduation with a regular high school diploma; or because the child exceeds the age of eligibility,LEAs must provide the child with a summary of his or her:
Academic achievement; andFunctional performance, including recommendations on how to assist the child in meeting postsecondary goal(s).
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
What should be What should be considered?considered?
Test results and interpretations Accommodations and modifications Present levels Goals Documentation of disability and
assessments
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
Other Needs
Self-advocacy skills Self-disclosure Soft Skills (e.g., self-management,
responsibility, integrity, honesty, punctuality, sociability, working on a team)
5th Annual Oklahoma Transition Institute 2010
Ms. Letha Bauter, State Personnel Development Grant (SPDG) Project Coordinator2500 North Lincoln Blvd.
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73105(405) 522-3248
Contact InformationContact Information