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Chris Young CCIE CISSP H3CSE MCSE TCSE ITIL v3 Foundation Solutions Architect, HP Networking networking together. HPN A-Series

A series presentation

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Page 1: A series presentation

Chris YoungCCIE CISSP H3CSE MCSE TCSE ITIL v3 FoundationSolutions Architect, HP Networking

networking together.

HPN A-Series

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DATA CENTER FRAMEWORK

Fully Virtualized

Best in Class

Performance

Standard Based Unified

Fabric

•Comware Integrated Security•OSN Security Modules•FW, SLB, SSL, VPN•Application Awareness•Best in Class IPS with TippingPoint Integration

•Higher Density 10G•10GE -> 40GE ->100GE• Core: today 6.6 Tbps ready for 13.3 Tbps•Stackable ToR: 14 to 216 10GE ports

•IEEE, IETF, ANSI/ETSI•3Com: 802.3 chair•Executing on a FCoE phased approach starting with I/O consolidation

•Resilient Virtual Switching Fabric (IRF)•Hot Patching•NSF/GR – Hitless Failover•Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (VRRP/OSPF/BGP/MPLS with <50ms)

•Network & Security fully virtualized•802.1Q / QinQ•VRF/VRF lite•MPLS/MPLS VPNs/VPLS•Virtual Firewall

•VMware VMsafe API (TP/Reflex)•VMware vCenter/IMC integration• Virtual Edge Bridging/VEPA

Ultra

ResilientHighly

Secure

• Single Pane Management (IMC)• IMC Modules for DC Orchestration• Efficient architectures (Power & Cooling)•Complete Visibility (sFlow/Netflow)Lower TCO

By Design

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Resilient Virtual

SwitchingFabric

Virtualized L2 Function

Virtualized L3 Function

Unified & Simplified

Management

Distributed Link Aggregation

Virtualized Multiservice

RESILIENT VIRTUAL SWITCHING FABRIC WITH COMWARETHE FOUNDATION OF OUR DC REFERENCE ARCHITECTURES

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SIMPLIFYING DESIGN & OPERATIONSRESILIENT VIRTUAL SWITCH FABRIC WITH IRF – N physical devices seen as one logical device

• N devices sharing the same “topology” information• Protocols see on single hop -> simplified design

– Active/Active Model for L2 & L3• No STP/RSTP/MSTP/VRRP• All links active at all times• “Pre TRILL” implementation

– Ultra Fast Failover• 20 times faster than RSTP/MSTP

– Geographically Distributed• Limited by Ethernet/Fiber optical budget (10GE: 70kms)

– One single IP/configuration file for management• Simplified Operations – OPEX reduction

– Consistent approach across product portfolio• A12500, A9500E, A7500E, A5800, A5820x, etc.

+

=

Physical SW 1

LOGICAL SWITCH

Physical SW 2

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WHAT IS IRF?EXTENDING BOTH CONTROL & DATA PLANES ACROSS MULTIPLE DEVICES– Single Chassis

– CP learns first packet and programs I/O via dedicated path (usually GE) (one path per CPU)

– ASICs forward traffic based on local information

– CP to CP synchronization via dedicated path (separate GE path)

Interface

board

Interface

board

Interface

board

Interface

board

Interface

board

Interface

board

Interface

board

CP

Slave CPUActive CPU

CP

Backup data

Synchronization

• IRF Domain

• Master learns first packet and programs all I/Os via IRF links

• ASICs forward traffic based on local information

• Hitless Master Failover• CP to CP synchronization via IRF

links (10GE path)• L2, L3 IPv4, L3 IPv6, etc…

CP

CP

AMB

SMB

Interface

board

Interface

board

Interface

board

Interface

board

Interface

board

Interface

board

Interface

board

Interface

board

CP

SMB

CP

SMBBackup data

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RESILIENT VIRTUAL SWITCHING FABRIC: ARCHITECTURE SIMPLIFICATION

IP address Peer

9 segments,42@IP addresses (including Loop back interface)Any link failure will cause topology change

Dynamic Routing Area

Multi-routing AreaLarge Number of DevicesComplex Routing DesignInconsistent in and out path

Only 2 segments,11 IP address (including Loop backInterface)

Link failure will not cause topology change

Simple Routing Area

Few logical nodes, point to point routing neighbor

Single logical link between Layers

Simplified Forwarding Path

BEFORE AFTER

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HORIZONTAL STACKING WITH FLEX CHASSIS TECHNOLOGYNO SINGLE POINT OF FAILURE FOR YOUR SERVERS CONNECTIVITYEASIER TO DEPLOY & MANAGE

IRF links = 40 Gbps * 2 = 160 Gbps FD

AggregationStatic/Dynamic (802.3ad)

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CHANGING THE RULES OF NETWORKING

Before IRF

STP / RSTP / MSTP

VRRP

Active / Standby

Trunking / LACP in point to point mode

Failover time incompatible with business critical applications

Different failover technologies for different layers

Different technologies for different protocols / phased approach for different protocols

After IRF

STP / RSTP / MSTP run passively

No VRRP Required

Active / Active (L2 / L3)

Distributed Trunking / LACP in Point to Multipoint

<50ms Failover Times

Consistent approach for every layer

Consistent approach for every protocol

Unicast / Mcast / IPv4 / IPv6, etc…

Network simplicity

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IRF COMPETITION & COMPARISONHP IRF Cisco VSS Cisco vPC Juniper VC

Maturity >10 years (XRN) Recent Recent Recent

Management One IP per IRF domain

One IP, limited to 2 boxes (6500 only)

Each Chassis still managed separately

One IP for up to 10 devices

Recovery Time <50ms (Most time way less!)

~300ms (per Network World)

~TBD Sub second

Implementation CONSISTENT across the product line

6500 only with specific HW (1440 Sup). Not compatible with N7000 (vPC)

Nexus 7K Only Available on the edge (EX4200), roadmap for core (EX8216)

Protocol Support IPv4, IPv6, MPLS Phased approach with limitations

Only Layer 2, HSRP/VRRP Still Required for L3

Phased approach with limitations

Additional Cost None – Included in ComWare

VSS Specific Supervisors and VSS License Required

Base, Enterprise and Advanced Licenses required

Advanced License Required

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10 ©2010 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice

HPN A-Series Enterprise Switching Portfolio Overview

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HP DATA CENTER SWITCHING PORTFOLIOCOMWARE + IRF + VIRTUALIZATION (L2/L3/MPLS/VPLS)

Edge/ToRLayer

AggregationLayer

Core Layer

S5820X (10GE) - IRF

S12500

S7500E

S5800 (GE) - IRF

S9500E

S9500E

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HP A12500: 6.6 TBPS – 2.2 BPPS - TODAY.

– 128 10GE Line Rate L2, L3 IPv4, L3 IPv6, MPLS

– Performance validated by Spirent with Test Center using RFC2544• 64 bytes packets

– Unicast/Multicast

– Typical Latency <10us• Associated to small Jitter

– Combined to lower power consumption• ~80W per 10GE line rate

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RELIABILITY MODEL

Software Reliability

System Reliability

Hardware Reliability

• Redundant backup for power supply

• Redundant backup for themain control

• Redundant backup for the switching network board

• Logical/physical separation between the control plane and forwarding plane

• Fan redundancy • All module are hot

swappable• Link aggregation (200*12)

• BFD for VRRP • BFD for OSPF• BFD for static route• BFD for BGP• OAM

• Resilient Virtual Switching Fabric (IRF)

• L2/L3 HA with NSF+GR (OSPF, BGP, MPLS)

• Configuration restoration • Hot patching• IRF based software

upgrade

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HP A9500

– The HP A9500 is a state-of-the-art Enterprise Core Modular family

– Supports up to 192 ports 10 Gigabit and 576 ports Gigabit (fiber or copper)

– Future-proofed (40G/100G, FCoE, PoE+)

– Supports IRF/RRPP

– Common Comware OS and IMC

– High Performance OAA Modules

– Extensive High Availability and Security

– Extensive Layer 2 and Layer 3 features

– Low power consumption

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HP A9500PLATFORM SUMMARY

Feature A9505E A9508E-V A9512EBandwidth (Mpps) 357.1 571.4 857.1Fabric Slots 2 2 2I/O Slots 5 8 12Bandwidth per slot (Gbps) 120 120 120Max 10G NB 20 32 48Max 10G 4:1 80 128 192Max Gig NB 240 384 576

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HP A7500

– Perfect for the Small Data Center, Campus Distribution and Access Layers

– Fully Distributed Forwarding Architecture

– Integrated PoE/PoE+ Power

– Scalable Performance and Features

– High Availability, including IRF™ and RRPP

– Comware V5• Native IPv6 and MPLS support

– Applications Integration

– Voice and Wireless Convergence

– Optimized for Enterprise Applications

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HP A7500PLATFORM SUMMARY

Feature A7502 A7503-S A7503 A7506 7506-V S7510E

I/O slots 2 2+1 3 6 6 10

Backplane (Gbps) 400 600 1,000 1,600 1,600 2,400

Switching Capacity (Gbps)

192 288 480 768 768 1,536

Forwarding (Mpps) 143 178 274 488 488 714

Fabric Redundancy YES NO YES YES YES YES

Max 10 Gig ports 16 16 28 52 52 84

Max Gig ports 96 120 168 312 312 504

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VLAN20

VLAN30

VLAN40

VLAN10

VLAN10-40

VLAN110 - 140

VLAN10-40

VLAN110 - 140

Core

HP NETWORKING/TIPPING POINT – INTEGRATED SOLUTION

A5820X-28CTop of Rack Switch

TippingPointIPS

VLAN Translation

TippingPointIPS

S9505EVirtual Switch

S9512ES / 12500EVirtual Switch

• Simplified, Secure and Highly Resilient Networks• Scalable High Performance IPS Protection• Cost Effective Secure Fabric• Reduced Management Overhead• Multiple Active Paths provide Higher Performance• End to End Virtualization• Demonstrated HA

TippingPointIPS Blade

OR

TippingPointIPS Blade

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TIPPINGPOINT SECURE VIRTUALIZATION FRAMEWORKFULL PHYSICAL & VIRTUAL SEGMENTATIONIsolate Physical Hosts• IPS Platform & VLAN Translation

Isolate Virtual Hosts through offload to IPS appliance

• vController & IPS Platform• Offload inspection to high performance IPS Platform appliance

Isolate Physical and Virtual Hosts natively from within the VM

• vIPS• Inspection scales with DC expansion

Shared Tape

Shared Storage

Virtual DC

Hosts

ERP

DB

CRM

HR Apps

ERP

DB CRMHR Apps

VDIWeb Apps

Virtual Machines

IPS Platform

Physical DC

1. IP S V LAN Trans la t ionIsola tes P hy s ica l Serv er s

IPS Platform

Hypervisor-VM Safe KernelvIPS

3. v IP S Isolates VMs and Hos t s

Core

2. v Con toller & IP SIsolate VMs and Hos t s

vController

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GREEN IT: POWER EFFICIENCY ADVANTAGE

S7506E IndustryAverage

Product 10G NB KW W/10G

HPN A12508 64 5.1 79.7

HPN A12518 128 10.3 80.5

Juniper 8208 64 6 93.8

Force10 E1200 56 5.7 101.8

Force10 E600 28 3.2 114.3

Foundry RX32 128 16.7 130.5

Cisco Nexus 7018 128 18 140.6

Foundry RX16 64 11.3 176.6

Cisco Nexus 7010 64 12 187.5

• HPN’s A5500-EI, A5820, S7506E, and A12508 all have earned Miercom’s Green Certification– Up to 40% more efficient than comparable

models based on Industry Average– Up to 24% annual cost saving depending on

model

“The HPN S7506E switch reduces costs and minimizes environmental impact through many energy-saving attributes”Rob Smithers, CEO Miercom

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22 ©2010 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice

Intelligent Management Center Overview

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Vendor Management Tools

CiscoWorks

AlcatelNortel EMS

Epicenter

IronView

Junoscope

RingMaster

Force 10 - FTMS

Enterasys -EMS

General Management Tools

ManageEngine

MRTG

CLI

Syslog

NAC

Open NMS

Nagios

nTop

The State of Management Today … Obstacles !!

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Enterprise Network Management Problems

“I have too many tools”

“My network is unstable due to changing configurations”

“I’ve no visibility or control of what's happening on my network”

“I need to control who has access to what”

Every vendor, every technology is requiring its own management interface.There is need to “Do more … with less”

Change accounts for 69% of network downtime and degradation. How do I handle, secure, and audit change?

Who is doing what on my network? How are are my business critical applications and service? Is my network optimized to deliver services for my users

Who has access, What and When they have access, but also What are they doing once they have access

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Critical Elements of an Integrated Management Solution

Unified resourcemanagement

IMC helps enterprises meet the stringent demands of today’s business-critical IT applications

Unified traffic analysis and change management providing full visibility into business-critical networks

Improving endpoint defense, control and visibility through integrated management and enforcement

Integrated access &user management

Single pane visibility

The Silver Bullets

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Intelligent Management Center (IMC)

– What ?: IMC is a Fully integrated management platform that not only delivers full FCAPS functionality, but through its Service Orientated Architecture (SOA) & modular design enables highly integrated modules to deliver new functionality to control resources, services and users

– Why?: The IMC provides a single common platform for which 3Com/H3C can rapidly introduce new technologies and products

– Positioning: The various platform offerings and modules allow IMC to be sold to ANY and ALL customers from the SMB to the Service Provider

– Benefits:• Lower TCO • Business Continuity • Defense in Depth management and enforcement

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Resources

Users

S

Services

HomepageOverview of network, user and service information

ResourceIntegrated management of network

resources, faults and performance information

UserIntegrated management of user access and security

ServiceProcess management of service flows

IMC– Resource, Service and User integration

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Powerful Administration Control

– Multi User Role based management

– Administrator controls who can manage what

– Full audit trails of operator actions

28

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– Powerful Discovery and Topology• Full Inventory of network infrastructure

• Layer 2, Layer 3 and VLAN Topologies

– Organize and visualize network with Customer Views

– Integrated Element Management

Rich Resource Management

29

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Powerful Performance Management

– Maximize network availability through powerful monitoring of• CPU, memory and bandwidth utilization, device response times & availability and much more

– TopN statistics highlight most loaded area & devices

– Threshold based alarming quickly highlight issues

– Customizable Alarm filters stops information overload

30

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Efficient Fault Management

– Correlation and analysis of alarms

– Trouble shooting

– Many notification options for proactive management

3Com Confidential 31

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Flexible Reporting

– Analysis of network trends and capacity planning

– Predefined and Custom reports

– Schedulable and flexible delivery options including email

3Com Confidential 32

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Simple VLAN Management

– Simplified the deployment and management of VLANs• View current VLAN configuration

− Including VLAN topology

• Bulk deploy VLANs across the network

33

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Comprehensive Configuration Management

– Fast efficient roll out of network changes• Bulk configuration

– Lock down network configurations• Scheduled Backup & restore• Baselining and notification of network changes

– Flexible Agent Administration• Running or standby deployment

34

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– Simplified definition and deployment of ACLs

– Enables network based security and QoS

– ACL rule optimisation ensure efficient use of ACL resources

ACL Management

35

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Network Access Control

› Locks down access at port level› Controls Who and What has Access

› Mobile or Fixed Devices› Wired and Wireless

› Protects against non-compliant devices› Pre and Post-Access

› Comprehensive Access Security› Based on Credentials / Posture / Location

› Flexible Host Posture Client Options› Deploy via Desktop Mgmt or Portal

› Flexible policy creation› Anti-Virus, Anti-Spyware, Hotfixes, etc..› Lock-down USB/CD-ROM usage

› Integrates with Standard Directory Services› LDAPv2/3: Supports AD, eDirectory, etc..

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Network Traffic Analysis

– Unlocks power of data monitored • Including Netflow, NetStream and SFlow

– Allows greater visibility and control of network usage

• Enables User based traffic flows and network usage

– In-depth rule-and-policy-based analysis,

• Including fault and SLA analysis

– Easy to understand reports based on traffic, application and session baseline and trend of network traffic

37

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Data Center Topology

Confidential Documents

Providing visualization of the characteristics of the Data Center, IMC provides network physical topology, room location topology, room topology and chassis topology.

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MANAGEMENT OF CISCO DEVICES

– IMC provides comprehensive management of Cisco devices• Discovery & Topology• Monitoring & Performance Management• Data Center Orchestration• Events & Traps• Configuration Backup & Restore− Configuration comparison

− Base-lining and change notification

• Bulk Configuration

– Single management solution for mixed HP & Cisco networks• Simplifies Cisco / HP interworking & transitions• Support for >2000 3rd party devices• New device can be added in <1 week

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The IMC Product SuitePl

atfo

rms

Mod

ules

40

Voice Services Manager

Network Traffic Analyzer

Wireless Services Manager

IMC Standard

IMC Enterprise

MPLS/VPLS/VPN

Endpoint Admission Defense

User Access Management

Qos/SLA

Tool

s

Integration Kit

And More to come …

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©2009 HP Confidential template rev. 12.10.0941 ©2009 HP Confidential41

How does IMC Stack Up?

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How Does IMC stack up?

– Against the traditional equipment vendors• They have nothing like IMC due to it modular architecture and SOA design• The competitors deliver basic FCAPS functionality• They provide multiple disparate tools which wind up increasing OPEX

– Against Systems management vendors• IMC does not compete with OV, BMC, CA and Tivoli … on the systems side• IMC does compete and beat them all on the infrastructure management

– Detailed competitive analysis as well as a high level vendor comparison are available.

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43

Top Line Loss

Top Line Growth

Bottom Line Loss

Network Availability

IT Productivity/EfficiencyBottom Line Growth

Network Downtime

IT Expenditure

Fault Analysis Tools

Point Products Element Managers

Integrated Management

Cisco LMS

Nortel

Extreme

Enterasys

Foundry

HP IMC

Unified Resource Mgmt.

Single-Pane Visibility

Integrated Access Mgmt.

SOA Architecture / Open

Policy Framework

Support for ITIL, etc.

Foundation for Operational Center of Excellence

Next-Generation Management

43

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Cisco's Weakness is its Management Solutions

– Cisco Works is dispirit collection of tools with limited integration - Lots of different tools to learn

– Issue highlighted Network World article (3rd Sept 2008)• “CEO John Chambers annually seems to lament the state of Cisco network

management when he's asked where the company is most challenged or weakest from a product development and marketing aspect.”

• “CiscoWorks could use some improving, however, especially in the user interface, .............”

• "The biggest knock I hear from people is that they just don't like CiscoWorks," Chaffin says. "Sometimes it's hard and cumbersome......They need to make things much easier for customers with the management interfaces.“

• "They want one tool that does everything," he says. "They don't want to have to have seven tools and have all these people managing different tools.....”

44

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Summary

The business and financial case for unified management systems like IMC is clear:

– Improves productivity and efficiency of IT resources

– Keeps the network available for end users and customers

– Enables the enterprise to operate efficiently

– TCO by Design

Network management assists IT, benefits end-users, affects the enterprise and positively impacts the bottom line.

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EASE OF MIGRATION AND LEVERAGING EXISTING KNOWLEDGE

• Migration Tools – How to migrate from a Cisco network to a HP network IMC – Intelligent Management Center

• Fully Manages both HP and Cisco equipment under a single console IRF – will interoperate with other vendors including Cisco Industry Standard CLI

• Very similar command line interfaces• Command Line Alias− Example: alias display command with show

• [Sysname] command-alias mapping display show− Use script to set multiple command alias’s quickly and easily.

• HP Pro Services provides configuration conversion services.Single operating system across ALL HP A Series products simplify

administrationComware 5.x

• 1 code train not 1,000 – 1 command structure not 4

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47 ©2010 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice

Best Practice Campus LAN Design

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Best Practice Campus Design2 RVSF Chassis in each closet (192 port per closet)2 RVSF Chassis in Core(loop-free topology)OSPF to Metro-Area-Network

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SIMPLIFYING DESIGN & OPERATIONSRESILIENT VIRTUAL SWITCH FABRIC WITH HPN IRF – N physical devices seen as one logical device

• N devices sharing the same “topology” information

• Protocols see on single hop -> simplified design

– Active/Active Model for L2 & L3

• No STP/RSTP/MSTP/VRRP

• All links active at all times

• “Pre TRILL” implementation

– Ultra Fast Failover

• 20 times faster than RSTP/MSTP

– Geographically Distributed

• Limited by Ethernet/Fiber optical budget (10GE: 70kms)

– One single IP/configuration file for management

• Simplified Operations – OPEX reduction

– Consistent approach across product portfolio

• A12500, A9500E, A7500E, A5800, A5820X, etc

Physical SW 1

+

=

LOGICAL SWITCH

Physical SW 2

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Major Ring

Sub Ring

Master

Edge

Transit

TransitMaster

Major Control VLAN

Secondary Control VLAN

4800G

4800G

High performance price ratio RING network solution High reliability with 50ms recovery time

RRPP (RAPID RING NETWORK PROTECTION)

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MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL CONSISTENCY –COMWARE ™

All HPN switching, routing and security platforms leverage a common, unified modular OS –Comware™:

•OPEX Savings–Train technical staff once to manage entire portfolio

• High Reliability–State-of-the-Art Unified Code Base

• Faster Time-to-Market–Engineering efficiencies allow us to rapidly bring new and custom features to market with better initial and ongoing stability

• Modular Architecture–Easy to enhance and extend feature set without wholesale changes

Level 3 CMMI Certified

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Cat 2960 – 3750E

IOS-SG / Stackwise / FlexStack

CAT 4500

VSS/NoneIOS-SX, CAT-OS

ISR ASRIOS-mainline IOS-XE

Product

Protocols / Management

OS, Releases

IPSASA 55xx

LinuxPIX-OS7.x

FWSM

PIX-OS6.x

Edge Access Aggregation/Core Security/Wireless Campus Router

A5800/A5500/A5120/A3xxx A9500/A7500 A6600/MSR

Comware v5 Comware v5 Comware v5

Product

Protocols / Management

OS, Releases

WLAN/TP

Comware v5/TOS

IRF & IMC

STP, RSTP, Rapid-PVST, VSS, vPC , RPR, VSS, Stackwise (Plus) , FlexStack…Cisco Works, Access Switch Mgt, 6500 Mgt, Security Mgt, WLAN Mgt

HPN Simplifies the Campus LAN

CAT 6500

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53 ©2010 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice

Thank You!