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} } < < Book Review Advanced Organic Chemistry: Reactions and Mechanisms. By Bernard Miller, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Upper Saddle, New Jersey, Q 1998. xiii + 338 pp., ISBN 0-13-373275-4, $59.00. As stated in the preface, this is a textbook that is intended as a ‘‘teaching text rather than one that simply presents the material in an encyclopedic manner.’’ The author has thus chosen to present and expand upon those topics that routinely ap- pear at the end of most introductory textbooks or to delve more deeply into those introductory top- ics that are only touched upon briefly in sopho- more organic chemistry. After a short introduc- tory chapter that acclimates a student to reaction mechanisms and electron movement within and between molecular entities, the author then pre- sents three chapters encompassing Woodward- Hoffmann type chemistry. The fifth chapter is an introduction for students to the concepts of ‘‘Lin- ear Free-Energy Relationships’’ which is then fol- lowed by three chapters that explore a variety of rearrangement reactions having the classical car- Ž bon intermediates carbocation, radical, and car- . banion as the core around which discussions revolve. The ninth chapter then investigates the chemistry of the not-so-classical intermediates Ž . carbenes, carbenoids, and nitrenes and the book finishes off with two chapters that are devoted to six and five membered heterocyclic ring chem- istry, respectively. This is a textbook that is readable using ‘‘ . . . relatively informal language . . . ’’ to make the points that are necessary to advance students to the next level of understanding. The text assumes that a student brings a good working knowledge of the basic concepts introduced in sophomore organic chemistry to the fore. While the title of the text implies that the material is considered advanced, this reviewer found that an intermedi- ate label would be more appropriate because the text is a good, but only partial, bridge from the introductory level to the advanced level. The au- thor has chosen to concentrate and focus atten- tion on certain topics but not on others. For example, the text does not cover much about synthesis but it does discuss many different types of reactions that may have been introduced and not elaborated upon in sophomore organic chem- istry. Additionally, the concepts of most molecu- lar spectroscopic methods used for characteriza- tion are ignored although NMR methodologies are utilized to help explain some specific mecha- nistic concepts of interest. Said another way }this is a supplementary textbook that will prove very useful to instructors who are working with senior level undergraduate and first year graduate stu- dents. In conjunction with other texts and addi- tional materials, the concepts presented in this textbook can be very helpful to a budding organic chemist. The problems and references that are appended to each chapter will also be of general benefit to student and teacher alike. All-in-all, this textbook should find a niche in the teaching of organic chemistry at the intermediate level. Professor William M. Rosen Department of Chemistry Uni ¤ ersity of Rhode Island Ž. Ž . Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, Vol. 10 6 369 1998 Q 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. CCC 1043-7347r98r060369-01 369

Advanced organic chemistry: Reactions and mechanisms

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Book ReviewAdvanced Organic Chemistry: Reactions andMechanisms.By Bernard Miller, University of Massachusetts,Amherst, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Upper Saddle, NewJersey, Q 1998. xiii + 338 pp., ISBN 0-13-373275-4,$59.00.

As stated in the preface, this is a textbook that isintended as a ‘‘teaching text rather than one thatsimply presents the material in an encyclopedicmanner.’’ The author has thus chosen to presentand expand upon those topics that routinely ap-pear at the end of most introductory textbooks orto delve more deeply into those introductory top-ics that are only touched upon briefly in sopho-more organic chemistry. After a short introduc-tory chapter that acclimates a student to reactionmechanisms and electron movement within andbetween molecular entities, the author then pre-sents three chapters encompassing Woodward-Hoffmann type chemistry. The fifth chapter is anintroduction for students to the concepts of ‘‘Lin-ear Free-Energy Relationships’’ which is then fol-lowed by three chapters that explore a variety ofrearrangement reactions having the classical car-

Žbon intermediates carbocation, radical, and car-.banion as the core around which discussions

revolve. The ninth chapter then investigates thechemistry of the not-so-classical intermediatesŽ .carbenes, carbenoids, and nitrenes and the bookfinishes off with two chapters that are devoted tosix and five membered heterocyclic ring chem-istry, respectively.

This is a textbook that is readable using‘‘ . . . relatively informal language . . . ’’ to make thepoints that are necessary to advance students to

the next level of understanding. The text assumesthat a student brings a good working knowledgeof the basic concepts introduced in sophomoreorganic chemistry to the fore. While the title ofthe text implies that the material is consideredadvanced, this reviewer found that an intermedi-ate label would be more appropriate because thetext is a good, but only partial, bridge from theintroductory level to the advanced level. The au-thor has chosen to concentrate and focus atten-tion on certain topics but not on others. Forexample, the text does not cover much aboutsynthesis but it does discuss many different typesof reactions that may have been introduced andnot elaborated upon in sophomore organic chem-istry. Additionally, the concepts of most molecu-lar spectroscopic methods used for characteriza-tion are ignored although NMR methodologiesare utilized to help explain some specific mecha-nistic concepts of interest. Said another way}thisis a supplementary textbook that will prove veryuseful to instructors who are working with seniorlevel undergraduate and first year graduate stu-dents. In conjunction with other texts and addi-tional materials, the concepts presented in thistextbook can be very helpful to a budding organicchemist. The problems and references that areappended to each chapter will also be of generalbenefit to student and teacher alike. All-in-all,this textbook should find a niche in the teachingof organic chemistry at the intermediate level.

Professor William M. RosenDepartment of Chemistry

Uni ersity of Rhode Island

Ž . Ž .Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, Vol. 10 6 369 1998Q 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. CCC 1043-7347r98r060369-01

369