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Africa Africa Reading: Page 16 Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7 Worksheet: 7

Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

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Page 2: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

The strong belief in the right to The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is have one’s own nation is

called:called: nationalismnationalism

Page 3: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

The idea of nationalism spread The idea of nationalism spread throughout Africa:throughout Africa:

after World War IIafter World War II

(see next slide)(see next slide)

Page 4: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism
Page 5: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

The Europeans were protecting The Europeans were protecting their own countries, their own countries,

making it impossible to control their making it impossible to control their African coloniesAfrican colonies

Page 6: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

African saying after WWIIAfrican saying after WWII“Africa for the Africans”“Africa for the Africans”

Page 7: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

When Europeans returned after When Europeans returned after WWII:WWII:

Africans were ready to fight for their Africans were ready to fight for their own continentown continent

Page 8: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

The group known for The group known for killing white Europeans:killing white Europeans:

The Mau-MausThe Mau-Maus

Page 9: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

The European countries began: The European countries began: leaving Africaleaving Africa

Page 10: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

The country best prepared Africans to The country best prepared Africans to take over and run their own take over and run their own

government:government:

EnglandEngland

Page 11: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

BelgiumBelgium simply left without giving simply left without giving much help to the new African much help to the new African

leadersleaders

Page 12: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Belgium had controlled:Belgium had controlled:the Congothe Congo

Page 13: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Tribal lawsTribal laws were of little use now were of little use now that cities had been built by the that cities had been built by the

EuropeansEuropeans

Page 14: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

AfricaAfrica Reading: Page Reading: Page

1717

Worksheet: 8Worksheet: 8

Page 15: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

The Africans began to form The Africans began to form armiesarmies as they fought amongst as they fought amongst

themselvesthemselves

Page 16: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Army OfficersArmy Officers often seized often seized power and took control of a power and took control of a

countrycountry

Page 17: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

A A dictatordictator holds holds total and complete powertotal and complete power

Page 18: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism
Page 19: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

A government that allows A government that allows people to elect their leaders:people to elect their leaders:

representativerepresentative

Page 20: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

A political party:A political party:

Group of people who work together Group of people who work together and believe in the same thingsand believe in the same things

Page 21: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

A political party wants to:A political party wants to:

Get people from their party elected Get people from their party elected into officeinto office

Page 22: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Some countries that are supposed to Some countries that are supposed to have representative governments still have representative governments still don’t give people choices about their don’t give people choices about their

leaders because:leaders because: there may only be one political partythere may only be one political party

Page 23: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

AfricaAfricaReading: Page 18Reading: Page 18

Worksheet: 9Worksheet: 9

Page 24: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

One of Africa’s worst problems:One of Africa’s worst problems:overpopulationoverpopulation

Page 25: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

BirthsBirths far outnumber far outnumber deaths in Africadeaths in Africa

Page 26: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

HIV / AIDSHIV / AIDS is now spreading is now spreading throughout Africathroughout Africa

Page 27: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism
Page 28: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism
Page 29: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism
Page 30: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism
Page 31: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Not much land in Africa Not much land in Africa can be used for: farmingcan be used for: farming

Page 32: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Young people are leaving the Young people are leaving the tribes and going to the cities:tribes and going to the cities:

For a chance to earn moneyFor a chance to earn money

Page 33: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

The jobs that are available The jobs that are available require:require:

educated peopleeducated people

Page 34: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Most people in Africa are Most people in Africa are unable to read and write unable to read and write

because they are:because they are: illiterateilliterate

Page 35: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Public education in Africa is paid Public education in Africa is paid for:for:

by the governmentby the government

Page 36: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

African people pay little or no African people pay little or no taxes:taxes:

because they make little or no $because they make little or no $

Page 37: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Governments get their money Governments get their money from: taxes paid by the peoplefrom: taxes paid by the people

Page 38: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Subsistence farming:Subsistence farming:

Growing only enough food to feed your Growing only enough food to feed your own family. All these farmers needs are own family. All these farmers needs are usually met by themselves and their own usually met by themselves and their own farm.farm.

Page 39: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

African farmers do not have:African farmers do not have:

expensive or modern farm expensive or modern farm equipment.equipment.

Page 40: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

The African ground is worn out The African ground is worn out because:because:

the same crops have been planted the same crops have been planted over and over again without the use over and over again without the use of fertilizers to replenish the soilof fertilizers to replenish the soil

Page 41: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Often it’s impossible to grow Often it’s impossible to grow crops in Africa because of crops in Africa because of

droughtsdroughts

Page 42: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Many African nations must Many African nations must importimport foodfood

Page 43: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Many Africans earn their living Many Africans earn their living as: herdersas: herders

Page 44: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Droughts mean there is less Droughts mean there is less food for the herds to eatfood for the herds to eat

Page 45: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

AfricaAfricaReading: Page 21Reading: Page 21

Worksheet: 10Worksheet: 10

Page 46: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Africa has mountain, desert, Africa has mountain, desert, and river terrain – which make and river terrain – which make

it difficult to build roadsit difficult to build roads

Page 47: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

The climate (heat) also makes The climate (heat) also makes it difficult to keep roads it difficult to keep roads

repairedrepaired

Page 48: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

It’s impossible to It’s impossible to transport transport goodsgoods without railroads and without railroads and

highwayshighways

Page 49: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

African nations lack African nations lack modern and modern and expensive equipmentexpensive equipment which will which will

help them remove their natural help them remove their natural resourcesresources

Page 50: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Much of the labor in Africa is Much of the labor in Africa is done:done:

by handby hand

Page 51: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Humidity, dust, and heatHumidity, dust, and heat are very hard on machinesare very hard on machines

Page 52: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Some of Africa’s wild animals Some of Africa’s wild animals are becoming extinct:are becoming extinct:

because of droughts (and human because of droughts (and human hunters)hunters)

Page 53: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Some of Africa’s animals are Some of Africa’s animals are protected by the government protected by the government

on:on: game preservesgame preserves

Page 54: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Poachers: illegal huntersPoachers: illegal hunters

Page 55: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Cities are now being built on the Cities are now being built on the plains where the animals used to plains where the animals used to

roamroam

Page 56: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

The assistance the United States The assistance the United States sends to Africa: technical sends to Africa: technical

assistanceassistance

Page 57: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Culture: customs, beliefs, and Culture: customs, beliefs, and way of life of a peopleway of life of a people

Page 58: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Folk tales:Folk tales:

stories that explain about life or stories that explain about life or teach lessons in an interesting wayteach lessons in an interesting way

Page 59: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

Africans are known for carving:Africans are known for carving:wood and ivory figurines and wood and ivory figurines and

masksmasks

Page 60: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

African music:African music:has as many as 5 different rhythms at has as many as 5 different rhythms at

onceonce

Page 61: Africa Reading: Page 16 Worksheet: 7. The strong belief in the right to have one’s own nation is called: nationalism nationalism

One custom African slaves One custom African slaves brought with them:brought with them:

singing and musicsinging and music