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![Page 1: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, /fdk'/, pbok'/
ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmdcf=j= @)&^÷)&&
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![Page 2: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
ljifo ;"rLqm=;+= ljj/0f k]h g+= != a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] ;+lIfKt kl/ro !–( @= gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf jh]6 aQmJo !)–@$
#= gu/;ef a}7ssf lg0f{ox? @%–#@ $= j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] ljlgof]hg P]g @)&% ##–#$ %= ;+l~rtsf]ifaf6 ljlgof]hg x'g] /sdsf] ;+lIfKt ljj/0f #$ = /fhZj tyf cg'bfg k|flKtsf] cg'dfg #%–#&
&= sfo{If]qut Joo cg'dfg #*–#( *= k"Flhut ah]6sf] If]qut afF8kmfF8 ljj/0f $)–$! (= gu/ :t/Lo of]hgf -rfn'_ $@–$$ !)= gu/ :t/Lo of]hgfx? -k"Flhut sfo{qmd_ $%–%$ !!= j8f :t/Lo sfo{qmd -k"Flhut_ ;j} j8fx? qmd; %%–
j8f g+=–! %%–%& j8f g+=–@ %*–^! j8f g+=–# ^@– % j8f g+=–$ ^^–^* j8f g+=–% ^(–&! j8f g+=– &@–&# j8f g+=–& &$–&% j8f g+=–* &^–&* j8f g+=–( &(–*!
!@= s[lif ljsf; sfo{qmd tkm{ *@–*& !#= kz' ljsf; sfo{qmd tkm **–(! !$= /fli6«o u|fdL0 f tyf gjLs/0fLo phf{ ljsf; sfo{qmd tkm{ (@ !%= ;fgf l;+rfO{ sfo{qmd (# ! = lzIff ljsf; sfo{qmd tkm{ ($–( !&= :jf:Yo ljsf; sfo{qmd tkm{ (&–!)) !*= ax' If]qLo kf]if0f of]hgf !)!–!)$ !(= If]qut emf]n'Ë] k'n sfo{qmd tkm{ !)% @)= o"jf tyf v]ns"b ljsf; sfo{qmd !)^–!)* @! k|wfgdGqL /f]huf/ sfo{qmd !)( @@ u}=;= ;= tyf lghL If]qsf sfo{qmdx? !!)–!@ @# cfly{s P]g @)&^ !@&–!%@ @$ slG6h]G;L of]hgfx? (Contingency Plan) !%#
@% gu/ssf] of]hgf a}+sdf /lx qmdz sfof{Gjog ul/g] tyf k|b]z / ;+3df k]z ul/g] cfof]hgfx?sf] ljj/0f
!%$–!^$
@^ j8f :t/af6 5gf}6 eO{ cf=j= )&^)^^ sf] n flu :yfgLo k"jf{wf/ ;fem]bf/L sfo{qmd dfkm{t sfof{Gjogsf] nflu l;kmfl/; ul/ k7fOPsf of]hgfx?sf] ljj/0f
!^%
@& gu/kflnsfsf] b/jGbL ljj/0f !^^–!^& @* hgk|ltlgwL / sd{rf/Lx?sf] gfd / ;Dks{ g+= !^* @( gu/kflnsf sfof{nodf sfo{/t sdrf/L ljj/0f !^(–!&!
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![Page 3: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
dGtAo
a]nsf gu/kflnsfn] rfn' cf=j=@)&%÷)&^ df k|yd cfjlBs gu/ ljsf; of]hgf th'{df
ul/;s]sf] 5 . pQm cfjlBs of]hgfnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug]{ aflif{s ah]6sf] ?kdf cfufdL cf=j=@)&^÷)&&
sf] ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 . of]hgfsf] b"/b[li6 æ;Ddflgt lhjg, ;dfj]zL k"jf{wf/,;dfhjfb pGd'v ;d[4 a]nsf gu/Æ nfO{ cfTd;fy ub}{ of]hgfsf ;a} k|fyldstf, gLlt tyfsfo{qmdnfO{ o; ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmdn] ;d]6\g] k|of; ul/Psf] 5 . @)&^ c;f/ !) ut]af6
z'? ePsf] rf}yf ] gu/;ef @)&^ c;f/ #) ut] ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . bLuf] ljsf;sf nIf, ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf k|d'v
k|fyldstfx?, k|b]z ;/sf/sf gLlt tyf sfo{qmdx?, a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] cfjlBs k~rjifL{o of]hgfdf pNn]vLtkIfx?, hgtfsf] dfFu / :yfgLo lgjf{rgsf 3f]if0ff-kq tyf k|lta4tfx?nfO{ cfTd;fy ub}{ cfufdL cf=j=@)&^÷)&&
jflif{s ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd rf}yf] gu/;efaf6 ;j{;Ddt kfl/t ul/Psf] 5 .
cfly{s ;d[l4sf] ;kgfnfO{ ;fsf/ kg]{ x]t' s[lif, kz'kfng, pBd, ko{6g, lzIff tyf k"jf{wf/sf] ljsf;nfO{
cfwf/ :tDe dfgL rfn" jif{nfO{ pTkfbgsf] cfwf/ jif{sf] ?kdf lnOPsf] lyof] . o; jif{df ;a} If]qsf] pTkfbgsf cfwf/
to x'g] ;+s]t b]lvPsf 5g\ . To;}n] cfufdL cf=j=)&^÷)&& nfO{ pTkfbgsf] k|yd aif{ xl/ofnL a]nsf aif{sf ] ?kdfsfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ u/L ah]6 ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] 5 . rfn" cf=j=df kf}/vL a]nsfaf;Lx?nfO{ pT;flxt ug]{
clek|fon] pTkfbgdf xfd|f] ;fy a:bLg d vfnL xft eGg] gf/fnfO{ cfufdL cf=j=df klg lg/Gt/tf lbFb} pTkfbg a[l4sf]
dfWodaf6 cfly{s ;d[l4 xfFl;n ub}{ hfg] nIf /flvPsf] 5 .
o; gu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+= ^ / & df ljB'lts/0fsf nflu 7]Ssf Aoj:yfkg eO{;s]sf] x'Fbf cfufdL jif{ ;a}
j8fx?df ljB't k'Ug] nIf k"/f ug]{ u/L gu/kflnsfaf6 sfd x'g]5 . vfg]kfgL / ;/;kmfO{sf] ca:yfdf ;'wf/ NofpFb}
hfg], lzIffsf] u'0f:t/ qmdz a[l4 ub}{ hfg], :jf:Yo ;]jfdf hgtfsf] kx'Fr clea[l4 ub}{ hfg], clt ljkGg kl/jf/nfO{vfBfGg pknAw u/fpg], cfufdL cf=j=df gu/kflnsfsf ;a} j8fx?df /x]sf cgf}krfl/s hUufx?sf] nut ;+sng
u/L To:tf hUufx?nfO{ cf}krfl/s agfpg] tkm{ ;fy{s k|of; ul/g]5 .
g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg cg';f/ cg';"rL-* df ePsf clwsf/x?sf] pkof]usf nflu cfjZos sfg"g, gLlt, lgod, lgb]{lzsf/ sfo{ljlw tof/ u/L :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng ul/g]5 . o"jfx?sf] Ifdtf clej[l4 ub}{ /rgfTds sfo{sf] yfngL ug]{
/ v]ns"bsf] ljsf;df cgj/t k|of; ul/g]5 . dlxnf, jfnjflnsf / ckfËtf ePsf JolQm / kl/jf/x?sf] xs ;'/lIft
ub}{ ;dfj]zL ljsf;nfO{ k|fyldstf lbOg]5 . gu/s} uf}/jsf] cfof]hgfsf] ?kdf lnOPsf] gu/kflnsfsf] cfˆgf] ejglgdf{0f ug]{ k'lgt sfdsf] yfngL ul/g]5 . ;"rgf ;~rf/sf] dfWodaf6 ;'zf;g sfod ub}{ k|efjsf/L ;]jf ;dlk{t
ul/g]5 . o;/L ;Gt'lnt ljsf;nfO{ cuf8L a9fpg g]kfn ;/sf/, k|b]z ;/sf/, ljleGg bft[ lgsfo, /fli6«o tyf
cGt/fli6«o u}=;=;= / gLlh If]qx?;Fu xft]dfnf] / ;xsfo{ ul/g]5 .
cGTodf, gu/;efdf ;lqmo ;xefuL x'g] ;Dk"0f{ hgk|ltlgwLHo"x? nufot a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf ;a} sd{rf/Lx? / cf-cfˆgf] If]qaf6 ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] ;a}df xflb{s s[t1tf ;lxt ljz]if wGojfb 1fkg ub}{ lg/Gt/ ;xof]u / ;befjsf]
nflu ck]Iff ub{5' .
wGojfb Û====== ============ ============ ======
b'uf{ s'df/ yfkfgu/ k|d'v
j]nsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no, /fdk'/ pbok'/#) c;f/, @)&^
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![Page 4: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
z'e-sfdgf
j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] rf}yf] gu/;efdf k|:t't ePsf / pQm ;ef dfkm{t :jLs[t j]nsfgu/kflnsfsf] ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmdnfO{ ;d]6]/ of] jflif{s gu/ ljsf; of]hgf k"l:tsf k|sfzgu/]sf] 5 .
rfn' cf=j=@)&%÷)&^ nfO{ gu/kflnsfn] pTkfbg cfwf/ s[lif, kz', pBf]u / ko{6g h:tfcfly{s ljsf;sf sfo{nfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fvL cfof]hgf ;~rfng u/]sf] 5, eg] cfufdL cf=j=@)&^÷)&&nfO{ o; gu/kflnsfn] æpTkfbgdf xfd|f] ;fy, al:bg d vfnL xftÆ eGg] gf/fsf ;fy pTkfbgsf]klxnf] jif{ xl/ofnL a]snf ;+u ;DalGwt sfo{qmdnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ pTkfbg j[l4sf] nflu cfjZoskxnx? ug]{ / ;du| j]nsf gu/kflnsf af;LnfO{ ;'vL / ;d[4 agfpg] 9Ëaf6 xfdL b[9tfsf ;fycuf8L a9\g] hdsf]{ ub}{ pQm sfo{qmdnfO{ ;d]6\g] u/L k|:t't gu/ ljsf; of]hgf k'l:tsf k|sfzg ug{nfluPsf] 5 .
cGtdf, gu/kflnsf ;du| pTkfbg j[4Lsf nflu ef}lts k"jf{wf/, ;fdflhs ljsf;sf lqmofsnfkdfklg plQs} Wofg lbg' kb{5 / x/]s lqmofsnfkdf kf/blz{tf :jR5tf sfod ug{ cfjZos /x]sf] b]lvG5. To;}n] To; lbzf tkm{ xfdL ;a} nfUg h?/L b]lvG5 . ;d'Ggt / ;d[4 j]nsf / ;'vL / v';L a]nsfaf;Lagfpg] kIfdf cfufdL cf=j=sf of]hgfx? sf]z]9'Ëf ;fljt x'g]5, eGg] s'/fdf ljZj:t x'Fb} of] k'l:tsfk|sfzgdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] ;a}nfO{ ljz]if wGojfb lbFb} ;kmn of]hgf sfof{Gjogsf] nflu z'esfdgfAoQm ug{ rfxG5' .
======================== ==============/fhs'df/L rf}w/Lgu/ pkk|d'v
j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, /fdk'/ pbok'/
#) c;f/, @)&^
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![Page 5: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] nflu d]/f] egfO{
pbok'/ lhNnfsf] k"jL{ e]udf /x]sf] o; a]nsf gu/kflnsf @)&# ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf]
gu/kflnsf xf] . ( j6f j8f ePsf] o; gu/kflnsfsf] sl/a cfwf h;f] If]q kxf8L e"-efu / cfwf
h;f] If]q ;dtn e"-efu /x]sf] x'Fbf ef}uf]lns ljljwtf ;Fu} cfly{s, ;fdflhs If]qdf klg ljljwtf
5 / o; gu/kflnsfsf] ;Defjgf klg j[xt ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . gu/sf] cfwf cfwf efu x'g] u/L k"j{ klZrddf lgdf{0f
ePsf] dbg e08f/L nf]sdfu{n] b|'tt/ ?kdf o; gu/sf] ;DefjgfnfO{ a9fPsf] 5 . k"j{sf 7"nf ;x/x?nfO{ of] ;8sn]
gu/kflnsfsf] b"/L 36fPsf] 5 . cf=j=@)&$÷)&% ;fndf a]nsf gu/kflnsfn] ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] if]qdf a9L hf]8
lbPsf] lyof] . eg] cf=j=@)&%÷)&^ ;fnnfO{ cfly{s If]qdf a9L nufgL u/L pTkfbgsf] cfwf/ jif{sf] ?kdf lnOPsf]
lyof] . pTkfbg a[l4 ug{sf nflu d"nt cfly{s If]q s[lif, kz', ko{6g / pBdzLntfnfO{ a9L k|fyldstf lbPsf] lyof]
. eg] cfufdL cf=j=@)&^÷)&& ;fndf pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbFb} pTkfbgsf] k|yd aif{ xl/ofnL a]nsf @)&^ sf]
?kdf lng] u/L gLlt, sfo{qmd / k|fyldstf olsg ul/Psf] 5 . o; g=kf=n] cf=j=@)&^÷)&& ;fnaf6 % jif]{ cfjlBs
gu/ ljsf; of]hgf tof/ u/L sfof{Gjog ug]{ r/0fdf /x]sf] 5 . To;}n] cf=j=@)&^÷)&& ;fnsf] ah]6, gLlt tyf
sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf
sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf ljutdf z'? ul/Psf of]hgfnfO{ klg lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 .
hgk|ltlgwL axfnL kZrft klxnf] jif{df o; gu/kflnsfn] slDtdf Pp6f of]hgf ?=$) nfv x'g'kg]{ k|fjwfgn] pQm
jif{ s]lx 7f]; of]hgf ;~rfng ePsf] ;'vb\ kIfnfO{ cfufdL jif{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] k|of; ul/Psf] 5 . ah]6, gLlt tyf
sfo{qmd to ug{ tf]lsPsf] lgb]{lzsf adf]lhd g} x'g] u/L of] ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd to ul/Psf] 5 .
gofF gu/kflnsf ePsf]n] o; gu/sf] zx/L Aoj:yfkgdf hf]8 lbg ;Sbf Aoal:yt zx/ agfpg ;lsG5,
To;sf nflu ;a} hgk|ltlgwL, :yfgLoaf;L / sd{rf/Ln] Wofg lbg'kb{5 . ev{/} :yfkgf ePsf] o; gu/kflnsfdf
ljsf;sf] ;Defjgf ultlzn ?kdf a9L/x]sf] 5 . ljsf;df ;xefuL x'g] sd{rf/Lx?, hgk|ltlgwLx?, pkef]Qmf
;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] OdfGbfl/tf, ljj]slzntf / ;lqmotfn] g} o; gu/sf] d'xf/ km]g]{ ljifodf ljZj:t 5' / o;df
;a}sf] ljZj;gLotf, k|lta4tfsf] cfjZostf /x]sf] 7fGb5' . cfufdL % jif{sf nflu to ul/Psf] nIo, p2]ZonfO{ o;
jflif{s of]hgfn] ;xof]u k'Ug ;sf]; tyf a]nsfaf;L ;d[4 x'gdf of] ah]6 tyf sfo{qmd ;kmn x'g ;sf]; elg xflb{s
z'esfdgf AoQm ub{5' .
cGtdf of] k':ts a]nsfaf;L / cGo a]nsfsf] lxtdf rf;f] /fVg] ;a}sf nflu pkof]uL x'g ;sf]; z'e]R5f
/fVb5' . o;df ;d]l6Psf] ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmdn] ;du| a]nsfsf] ;d[l4df dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg x'g]5 eGg] ck]Iff /fVb}
of] ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd tof/ ug{ nfUg' x'g] ;a} hgk|ltlgwLx?, /fhg}lts bnsf k|d'v Pjd\ k|ltlgwLx?, :yfgLo
af;Lx?, 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf k|ltlgwLHo"x? / sd{rf/L ;fyLx?df wGoafb ;lxt xflb{s z'esfdgf AoQm ub{5' .
=============== ========== ========== =====k'is/ e§/fO{
k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[tj]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, /fdk'/ pbok'/
�������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������
![Page 6: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !
a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] ;+lIfKt kl/ro
!_ ef}uf]lns cjl:ylt M
g]kfnsf] k|b]z g+= ! cGtu{t leqL dw]zdf kg]{ pbok'/ lhNnfsf] ;a}eGbf k"jL{ efudf ;Ktsf]zLglbsf] lsgf/df cjl:yt o; a]nsf gu/kflnsf lhNnf ;b/d'sfd ufO{3f6 b]lv $@ lsnf]ld6/ b'/Ldf/x]sf] 5 . of] gu/kflnsf o;sf] pQ/L cIffz+ @^ $@Ú)(Æ b]lv *^ %%Ú@(Æ ;Dd / k"jL{ b]zfGt/*& !)Ú)^Æ b]lv ;Dd km}lnPsf] 5 . of] gu/kflnsf ;fljssf d}gfd}gL, s6'~h] jjnf, tk]Zj/L //fdk'/ 7f]lS;nf u/L $ j6f uflj;x?sf] ;lDdngaf6 @)&# ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . o;gu/kflnsfdf ( j6f j8fx? /x]sf 5 . lt dWo] $ j6f j8fx? ljs6 kxf8L e"-efudf kb{5g\ eg] afFsLj8fx? ;dy/ e"efudf kb{5g\ . o; gu/kflnsfsf] pQ/L If]qsf $ j6f j8fx? j8f g+= %, , & /* kxf8L le/fnf] If]q /x]sf 5g\ oL j8fx?df r'/] If]q b]lv dxfef/tsf] kj{tdfnf ;Dd km}lnP/ /x]sf5g\ eg] blIf0fL e]usf j8f g+= !, @, #, $ / ( ;dy/ d}bfgL e"-efudf cjl:yt /x]sf] 5 .
!=@_ P]ltxfl;s k[i7e"ld / gfdfs/0f M
;fljssf $ j6f ufpF ljsf; ;ldltx? -/fdk'/ 7f]lS;nf, tk]Zj/L, d}gfd}gL / s6'~h]jjnf_sf] ;lDdng eO{ ldlt @)&# ;fndf j]nsf gu/kflnsf ag]sf] xf] . a]nsf eg]sf] o; gu/ If]qsf]blIf0fL efudf km}lnPsf] h+un xf] . k|flrg sfndf o; 7fpFdf a]nsf /fhf a]nsf /fgLn] /fHo ub{y] .oxfF gfufx?sf] k|flrg ;Eotf :yflkt ePsf] lyof] . a]nsf h+undf xfn ;Dd klg kfgL k/]sf] a]nfaflx/L df6f]x? au/] 3fddf 6lNsPsf] cj:yfdf ;'g e]l6g] u/]sf] 5 / w]/} dflg;x?n] e]6]sf klg 5g. of] ;"g kfOg] 7fpFnfO{ ;'gvfgL elgG5 . k|flrg sfndf ktg ePsf] gfufx?sf] ;Eotfsf kl/rox?lbg] h+undf kf]v/L, au}+rfx? / b/af/sf eUgfj]z O{+6fsf 6'qmf, df6f]sf ef8fx?sf] cjz]ifx? k|z:t}kfO{G5 . o; If]qdf k|flrg l;;fsf 6Nsg] a:t'x? df]ltdfnfx?, l;=dfnf, lh=dfnfx?, k"m6jncfsf/sf a:t'x? cem} klg kfO{G5 . k|flrg sfndf a]nsf /fhf a]nsf /fgLsf] cg'u|xdf o; If]qsfdflg;x? /lIft ePsf] s'/f ls+abGtLsf] ?kdf ;'lgG5 . dflg;x?n] cfk"mnfO{ C0f rflxPdf, efsn u/]/C0f ;d]t k|fKt x'g] eGg]s'/f ls+abGtLdf ;'lgG5 . xfn ;Dd klg dflg;x? a]nsf /fhfhfgLsf] k'hfcfhf ug]{ ub{5g\ . s'g} dflg;x? h+undf x/fPsf /ftL 7"nf] rlDsnf] zx/ pTkGg x'g], Tolx vfgfaf;sf] Aoj:yf x'g] / ljxfg p7\bf v]/L kts/df ;'lt/x]sf] x'g] crDd x'GYof] elgG5 . o; h+undf nf]kePsf] lgnufO{ ;d]t kfO{GYof] . @)&# ;fndf ;fljssf :yfgLo lgsfox?sf] k'g{;+/rgf x'Fbf ;fljssf$ j6f uflj;x?sf] ;lDdngaf6 ag]sf] of] gu/kflnsfsf] gfdfs/0f ug]{ qmddf P]ltxfl;s a]nsf /fhf/ pgsf] b/af/sf] kl/ro :j?k a]nsf gu/kflnsf ;a} au{ tyf If]qsf] ;xdlt ePsf]n] g} o;gu/kflnsfsf] gfdfs/0f a]nsf gu/kflnsf /xg uPsf] xf] . pQ/ lt/ ;'gsf]zL k"j{ lt/ ;Ktsf]zL,
) )
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& @
blIf0f lt/ lqo'uf glbn] a]li7t of] a]nsf gu/ ;fgf] k|foåLksf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . dxfef/tsf] sfFvdfcjl:yt of] gu/kflnsfsf] klZrd lt/ b]p/fnL 8f8fFn] 3]/]sf] 5 . k|r'/ dfqfdf k|fs[lts >f]t;fwgaf6 ;DkGg t/fO{, kxf8, lxdfnsf] :j?kdf /x]sf] a]nsf gu/kflnsf h}ljs ljljwtfsf] wgL/x]sf] 5 . ljljw hftL, hghftLsf efiff, snf, ;+:s[ltaf6 z';f]let a]nsf gu/kflnsf pQ/sf] lxdfnL>[Înfsf] b[Zofanf]sg b]lv lnP/ ;dy/ d}bfgsf] xl/ofnL b[Zokfg ub}{ /dfO{/x]sf] 5 .
!=# /fhg}lts tyf k|zf;lgs cjl:ylt M
o; gu/kflnsfsf] s]Gb| /fdk'/ ahf/df /x]sf] 5 . ;fljssf] tk]Zj/L uflj;sf] j8f g+= $, %,^, &, * / ( ldnfP/ j8f g+= !, tk]Zj/L uflj;s} j8f g+= !, @ / # ldnfP/ j8f g+= @, 7f]lS;nfuflj;sf] j8f g+= #, $, % / ^ ldnfP/ j8f g+= #, 7f]lS;nf uflj;s} & gDd/af6 j8f g+= $, 7f]lS;nfuflj;sf] j8f g+= * / (, aanf uflj;sf] j8f g+= ! / @ ldnfP/ j8f g+= %, s6'~h]jjnf uflj;sf]j8f g+= #, $, %, ^, &, * / ( ldnfP/ j8f g+= ^, d}gfd}gL uflj;sf] j8f g+= !, @, #, $, %, ^, &/ * ldnfP/ j8f g+= &, d}gfd}gL uflj;sf] j8f g+= ( / 7f]lS;nf uflj;sf] j8f g+= ! ldnfP/ j8fg+= * / 7f]lS;nf uflj;sf] j8f g+= @ nfO{ j8f g+= ( sfod eO{ o; gu/kflnsfsf] hDdf j8f ;+Vof( j6f /x]sf] 5 .
!=$= w/ftnLo cj:yf M -;Ldfgf, prfO{, cIff+z, b]zfGt/ / If]qkmn_M
o; gu/kflnsfsf] l;dfgfdf pbok'/ jfx]s ;Kt/L, ;'g;/L, wgs'6f, ef]hk'/ u/L $ j6flhNnfnfO{ 5f]Psf] 5 . o;sf] k"j{df ;'g;/L lhNnfsf] a/fxIf]q gu/kflnsf / wgs'6f lhNnfsf];fFu'/Lu9L ufpFkflnsf, pQ/df ef]hk'/ lhNnfsf] xt'jfu9L / cfdrf]s ufpFkflnsf, klZrddf rf}b08Lgu/kflnsf / ;Kt/L lhNnfsf] ;Ktsf]zL gu/kflnsf To;}u/L blIf0fdf ;Kt/L lhNnfsf] s~rg?kgu/kflnsf / ;'g;/L lhNnfsf] a/fxIf]q gu/kflnsf / sf]zL ufpFkflnsf kb{5g . o; gu/kflnsfnfO{k"j{df ;Ktsf]zL glb, pQ/df ;'gsf]zL glb, klZrddf b]p/fnL 8f8fF / blIf0fdf lqo'uf glbn] o;gu/kflnsfsf] l;dfgf lgwf{/0f u/]sf] 5 . ;d'Gb| ;tx b]lv !#^=@ ld6/ ;Ddsf] prfO{df /x]sf] o;gu/kflnsfsf] If]qkmn #$$ au{ ls=dL= /x]sf] 5 . o;sf] pQ/L cIffz+ @^ $@Ú)(Æ b]lv *^ %%Ú@(Æ;Dd / k"jL{ b]zfGt/ *& !)Ú)^Æ b]lv ;Dd km}lnPsf] 5 .
!=%= k|fs[lts ;Dkbf
o; gu/kflnsfsf] s"n If]q dWo] !#&=*^ a=ls=dL=e"-efu agh+un tyf v'nf r/0f If]qn]9fs]sf] 5 . blIf0fdf sf]zL tyf lqo'uf glb psf;sf] ;dy/ d}bfgL efu b]lv pQ/df r'/] If]q x'Fb}dxfef/t kj{t ;Dd km}lnPsf] o; If]qdf k|r'/ dfqfdf agh+un /x]sf] 5 . o;/L r'/], dxfef/t kxf8
) )
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& #
/ t/fO{ If]qdf kfO{g] glbhGo 9'+uf, lu6L, jfn'jf, u|fe]n, /f]8f, aghGo sf7, bfp/f, hl8a'6Lx? k|fs[lts?kdf pknAw 5 . k"j{ tyf pQ/L l;dfgfdf /x]sf] ;Ktsf]zL tyf ;'gsf]zL glb k|fs[lts >f]tsf] ?kdfdxTjk"0f{ /x]sf] 5 . o; gu/kflnsfdf glbhGo, aghGo, s[lifhGo pBf]u wGbf ;~rfngsf] k|r"/;Defjgf /x]sf] 5 . kxf8L e"-efuaf6 au]/ cfPsf] dlnnf] df6f] o; If]qsf] ;dy/ e"-efudf ldl;guO{ pa{/fzlQm a[l4 eO{/x]sfn] dxTjk"0f{ k|fs[lts ;|f]tsf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 .
!=^= ;f+:s[lts ;Dkbf
of] gu/kflnsf ;dy/ e"-efu b]lv kxf8L e"-efu ;Dd km}lnPsf] x'Fbf t/fO{ tyf kxf8L e"-efudf /x]sf ;f+s[lts kIfx?sf] jfx'Notf /x]sf] 5 . kxf8L If]qdf x'g] ;fs]nf, r08L gfr, /f]bL, df?gL,ehg, lst{g b]lv lnP/ t/fO{ If]qdf x'g] lhtLof, df3L, ;dfrv]jf, xf]nL, l;?jf nufotsf ;f+:s[lts;Dkbfx? /x]sf 5g\ .
!=&= ljsf;sf ;Defjgfx?
o; gu/kflnsfdf /x]sf] ef}uf]lns ljljwtfsf] sf/0fn] ljsf;sf] ;DefjgfnfO{ a9fPsf] 5 .o; gu/kflnsfsf] dWo] ljGb' eP/ k"j{ klZrd lgdf{0f ePsf] dbg e08f/L nf]sdfu{n] o;sf] cfly{sljsf;sf] ;DefjgfnfO{ km/flsnf] agfPsf] 5 . o; If]qdf /x]sf ljleGg ko{6sLo ljGb"x? k"jL{ If]qdf/x]sf] ;Ktsf]zL glb / a/fxIf]q, d}gfd}gL If]qdf ePsf ljleGg P]ltxfl;s / ef}uf]lns ;Dkbfx?, sf]zL6Kk' nufot cGo If]qsf ko{6sLo ;Dkbfsf] sf/0fn] o; If]qsf] cfly{s ljsf;sf] ;DefjgfnfO{ a[xtagfPsf] .
!=*= ufx{:y pTkfbg
o; gu/kflnsfsf] s"n ufx{:y pTkfbg ;g\ @)!* sf] k|rlnt d"Nodf sl/a !,%^,*(,^#,$* .-/x]sf] cg'dfg 5 . o; dWo] s[lif tyf agn] *# k|ltzt, Aofkf/n] !) k|ltzt, 3/hUuf ef8f Aojzfon])@ k|ltzt, pTkfbg If]qn] ! k|ltzt, lgdf{0f If]qn] @, ko{6g If]qn] @ k|ltzt of]ubfg u/]sf] cg'dfg5 . o; gu/kflnsfdf ev{/} lgdf{0f ePsf] dbg e08f/L nf]sdfu{n] o; If]qsf] cfly{s ;d[l4sf];DefjgfnfO{ j[xt agfPsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfIf]q leq s[lifsf] ljsf;n] s'n ufx{:y pTkfbg a9fpFb}Aofkf/ / pBf]u dfkm{t /f]huf/L >[hgf ug]{ /cfo cfh{g a9fpg] k|jn ;Defjgf b]lvG5 . s[lif, jg,ag:ktL hGo pBf]u :yfkgf u/L ev{/} ljsf; ePsf] ;8s kx'Fr dfu{sf] clwstd cj;/ lnO{ gu/sf]cfly{s ljsf; ug]{ ;Defjgf kof{Kt b]lvG5 .
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& $
!=(= dfgj ljsf; ;"rsf+s
UNDP sf] @)!& sf] k|ltj]bg cg';f/ g]kfnsf] dfgj ljsf; ;"rsfÍ )=%&$ /x]sf] / o;sfcfwf/df ljZjsf !*( b]zx? dWo] g]kfn !$( >]0fLdf /x]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] of] ;"rsfÍ dWod dfgjljsf; ;"rsfÍ ePsf b]zx? sf] cf};t )=^$% eGbf klg sd /x]sf] 5 . ;g !(() df g]kfnsf] of];"rsfÍ )=#&* lyof] . j]nsf gu/kfnLsfsf] dfgj ljsf; ;"rsfÍ g]kfnsf] ;g !(() sf] eGbf klgsd )=#&% /x]sf] b]lvG5 eg] t'ngfTds ?kdf tflnsfdf b]vfP h:tf] j8f g+= ( sf] ;j} eGbf j9L /j8f g+= & sf] ;j} eGbf sd /x]sf] b]lvG5 .
!=!)= a:tL / 3/kl/jf/ ljj/0f
o; gu/kflnsfsf] ef}uflns ljljwtf cg';f/ ;dy/ If]qdf ;3g a:tL /x]sf] 5 eg] kxf8LIf]qsf] a:tL kftnf] b]lvG5 . o; gu/kflnsfdf hDdf 3/w'/L ;+Vof !)@@( /x]sf] 5, eg] hDdf kl/
jf/ ;+Vof !)#&# b]lvPsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfIf]q leqsf] kl/jf/sf] cf}ift cfsf/ %=@ /x]sf] 5 . of] /fli6«o
:t/sf] kl/jf/sf] cf}ift cfsf/ eGbf al9 /x]sf] 5 . j8fut ?kdf 3/;+Vof / kl/jf/ ;+Vof lgDgadf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .
jf8 { dfgj ljsf; ;"rsfÍ ! )=#$& @ )=#^# # )=#&$ $ )=#)# % )=#(# ^ )=#)! & )=@*! * )=@*% ( )=#(*
hDdf )=#&%
j8f g+= 3/ ;+Vof kl/jf/ ;+Vof kl/jf/sf] cf}ift cfsf/ ! !!** !@!# %=! @ !$@( !$$! %=# # !$@( !$#) %=# $ !))$ !)@# %=! % !%&! !%*# %=# ^ (%! (^@ %=# & $(( $(( ^=* * !)$! !)$ %=@ ( !!!& !!&^ $=$
hDdf !)@@( !)#&# %=@ >f]t M gu/kflnsf :t/Lo 3/w"/L ;j{]If0f @)&%
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& %
!=!)=!= hg;+Vof ljt/0fsf] cj:yf
o; gu/kflnsfsf] hDdf hg;+Vof %$,!@@ /x]sf] 5 . h;dWo] dlxnf hg;+Vof @^,$$# /k'?if hg;+Vof @&,^&^ /x]sf] 5 . o;/L x]bf{ dlxnf eGbf k'?ifsf] hg;+Vof $=^^ k|ltztn] a9L 5 .hasL /fli6"o hg;+Vofdf k'?ifsf] eGbf a9L dlxnfsf] hg;+Vof /x]sf] 5 . o;}u/L n}lËs cg"kft !)%/x]sf] 5 .tYof+sn] b]vfP cg';f/ ;a}eGbf al9 hg;+Vof j8f g+= % df / ;a}eGbf sd hg;+Vof j8fg+= & df /x]sf] 5 . j8fut hg;+Vof ljt/0fsf] cj:yf lgDg adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .
j8f g+=
hg;+Vof j8fut hg;+Vof ljt/0f Ü
kl/jf/sf] cf}ift cfsf/
n}lËs cg'kft -!)) dlxnfdf k'?if_ dlxnf k'?if cGo hDdf
! #!@$ #)(& ) ^@@! !!=% %=! (( @ #^&# #*(# ) &%%^ !$=) %=# !) # #^!* #*($ ) &%!@ !#=( %=# !)* $ @%*$ @^&% ! %@^) (=& %=! !)$ % $)*& $#!! ! *#(( !%=% %=# !)% ^ @%!! @^#$ ! %!$ (=% %=# !)% & !^&% !&)% ) ##*) ^=@ =* !)@ * @^%% @*)) ) %$%% !)=! %=@ !)% ( @%!^ @^ & ) %!*# (=^ $=$ !)
hDdf @^$$# @& &^ # %$!@@ !))=) %=@ !)%
!=!)=@= hg;+Vofsf] jflif{s j[l4b/
tnsf] tflnsfdf a]nsfgu/kflnsfdf a;f]af; ul//x]sf hg;+Vofsf] jflif{s cf}ift j[l¢b/@)^* ;fnsf] hgu0fgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfGbf @&=& k|ltztn] a[l4 ePsf] b]lvG5 eg], jflif{s j[l4b/ )=%/x]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 . ;a} eGbf al9 j[l¢b/ ePsf] j8f gDa/ % sf] j[l¢b/ !=) /x]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 .
>f]t M gu/kflnsf :t/Lo 3/w"/L ;j{]If0f @)&%
j8f g+= hg;+Vof jflif{s j[l4b/ ! ^@@! )=) @ &%^^ )=& # &%!@ )=! $ %@^) )=$ % *#(( !=) ^ %!$^ )=* & ##*) —)=@ * %$%% )=& ( %!*# )=$
hDdf %$!@@ )=%
>f]t M gu/kflnsf :t/Lo 3/w"/L ;j{]If0f @)&%
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& ^
!=!)=#= pd]/ tyf lnËsf cfwf/df hg;+Vofsf] ljj/0f
o; tflnsfdf pd]/ tyf lnËsf cfwf/df hg;+Vofsf] ljj/0f k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 . o; cg';f/pd]/sf cfwf/df ;a}eGbf al9 hg;+Vof @% b]lv $% jif{ ;Ddsf /x]sf 5g\ eg] &) jif{ eGbf dflysfhg;+Vof ;a}eGbf sd b]lvPsf] 5 . o; gu/kflnsfdf t]>f] ln+uLsf] ;+Vof # /x]sf] 5.
pd]/ ;d"x dlxnf k'?if t]>f] ln+uL hDdf % jif{ eGbf d'lg @#&# @%** ! $(^@ ^ – ( jif{;Dd !(@^ @)%@ ) #(&* !) – !$ jif{;Dd @&&& @*&& ) %^%$ !% — !* jif{;Dd @#*! @$^* ) $*$( !( – @$ jif{;Dd #$$) #$%! ) ^*(! @% – $% jif{;Dd *@^& *(** @ !&@%& $^ – %( jif{;Dd @^%@ @&%( ) %$!! ^) – ( jif{;Dd !#&* !#)# ) @ *! &) jif{ eGbf dfly !!!# !)$^ ) @!%( pd]/ pNn]v gePsf] !# !$$ ) @*) hDdf @^#)& @&%#@ # %$!@@
>f]t M gu/kflnsf :t/Lo 3/w"/L ;j{]If0f @)&%
!=!)=$= dft[efiffsf] cfwf/df hg;+Vofsf] ljj/0f
o; gu/kflnsfdf ;a}eGbf a9L k|of]u x'g] efiff g]kfnL / bf]>f] efiffdf jfGtjf efiff /x]sf]b]lvPsf]5 . To;}u/L yf? efiff klg pNn]vgLo ?kdf k|of]u x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 . o; gu/kflnsfdf k|of]ux'g] efiffx?sf] ljj/0f lgDg adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .
!=!)=%= wd{ cg';f/ hg;+Vofsf] ljj/0f
o; gu/kflnsfdf ljleGg wd{df cf:yf /fVg]x?sf] hg;+Vof /x]sf] 5 . ;a}eGbf a9L hg;+Vof
>f]t M gu/kflnsf :t/Lo 3/w"/L ;j{]If0f @)&%
qm=;+= dft[efiff ;+Vof k|ltzt ! g]kfnL #(&^* &#=& @ jfGtjf $(() (=# # yf? $@#* &=( $ d}ynL (&% !=* % tfdf+u &@* !=# ^ du/ ^$* !=@ & rfdln+u @(% )=% * g]jf/L !!( )=@ ( cGo @#^! $=!
hDdf M %$!@@ !))=)
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& &
lxGb' wdf{nDaLx?sf] /x]sf] 5 . To;}u/L af}4 tyf lqmlZrog wd{ dfGg]x?sf] k|ltzt klg pNn]vgLo;+Vofdf /x]sf] 5 . ljleGg wd{ cg';f/ hg;+Vofsf] ljj/0f lgDgfg';f/ /x]sf] 5 .
!=!)=^= hftLotfsf] cfwf/df hg;+Vofsf] ljj/0f
o; gu/kflnsfdf ljz]if u/L !& lsl;dsf hftLo ;d"bfox? a;f]jf; ub}{ cfO{/x]sf 5g, tLdWo] ax';+Vos /fO{ hftL -@&=) k|ltzt_, If]qL hftL -@$=^ k|ltzt_, / blnt -!!=& k|ltzt_ /x]sf5g\ . cGo hftLo ;d"bfodf qmd; a|fDx0f, yf?, du/, tfdfË, g]jf/ hftL /x]sf 5g\ eg] u'?Ë, ;bf,ofbj lnDa', 7s'/L hftLx? cNk;+Vos ?kdf /x]sf] b]lvG5 . gu/kflnsfdf /x]sf ;a} hfthftLx?sf]hg;+Vofsf] ljj/0f lgDg cg';f/ /x]sf] 5 .
qm=;+= wd{ ;+Vof k|ltzt ! lxGb' $$)!( *!=# @ ls/ft %^$! !)=$ # ls|l:rog @@!* $=! $ af}4 @!^! $=) % O:nfd @% )=) ^ cGo %* )=!
hDdf %$!@@ !))=) >f]t M gu/kflnsf :t/Lo 3/w"/L ;j{]If0f @)&%
qm=;+= Hffltotf ;+Vof k|ltzt ! /fO{ !$^( @&=@ @ If]qL !###) @$=^ # blnt ^##( !!=& $ yf? $@(^ &=( % a|f Dx0f $))* &=$ ^ du/ ##%# ^=@ & tfdfË @$)@ $=$ * g]jf/ !&%* #=@ ( ;bf !&% )=# !) lnDa' !&& )=# !! ofbj !)) )=@ !@ ef]6] ^! )=! !# Uf'?Ë ^! )=! !$ 7s'/L %% )=! !% d'l:nd !^ )=) !^ bg 'jf/ !$ )=) !& cGo #@*! ^=!
hDdf M %$!@@ !))=) >f]t M gu/kflnsf :t/Lo 3/w"/L ;j{]If0f @)&%
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![Page 13: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& *
!=!)=&= 3/d'nLsf] ljj/0f
o; gu/kflnsfdf hDdf !)@@( 3/d'nLx? /x]sf 5g\ h;dWo] k'?if 3/d'nL ;+Vof *^!)/x]sf] 5, eg] dlxnf 3/d'nL !^!( /x]sf]df dlxnf 3/d'nL k|ltzt !%=*@ /x]sf] 5 . 3/d'nL k|ltztsf]cfwf/df x]bf{ kfl/jfl/s ;+/rgfdf k'?if k|wfgtfsf] cg'kft cem}klg lgs} a9L /x]sf] 5 . j8fut ?kdf3/d'nL ljj/0f lgDg cg';f/ /x]sf] 5 .
!=!)=*= k]zfsf] cfwf/df hg;+Vof ljj/0f -pd]/ !* jif{ eGbf dfly_
o; gu/kflnsfdf j;f]jf; ug]{ !* jif{ eGbf dflysf JolQmx? dWo] ^$=@( k|ltzt s[lif tyfkz'kfngdf ;+nUg /x]sf] kfO{Psf] 5 eg] ;f]xL pd]/ ;d"xsf &=$% k|ltzt hg;+Vof j}b]lzs /f]huf/df/x]sf] kfO{Psf] 5 . j]/f]huf/ JolQmx?sf] k|ltzt !&=#! b]lvPsf] 5 . eg] k]zfut cfwf/df hg;+Vofsf]ljit[t ljj/0f lgDg adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .
!=!)=(= cfly{s ?kn] ;lqmo hg;+Vof ljj/0f
hg;+Vof ljt/0fdf ;fdfGotof !% b]vL %( jif{sf] pd]/ ;d'x cfly{s ?kn] ;jn hg;+VofdflgG5 eg] !$ jif{ b]lv sd pd]/sf jfnjflnsf tyf ^) jif{ eGbf dfyLsf a[¢a[¢f cf>Lt ;d"xdfkb{5g h;sf] hg;+Vof qmdz !$%*! / $*#*cyf{t @&=! / (=) k|ltzt x'g cfp5 . tflnsfcg';f/, hDdf hg;+Vofsf] cfwf eGbf al9 efu !% b]lv %( jif{sf] pd]/ leqsf hg;+Vofn] cf]36]sf]b]lvPsf] 5 . To;}u/L !$ jif{ eGbf d'gL / ) jif{ eGbf dflysf JolQmx?sf] ;+Vof klg pNn]vgLo /x]sf]5 / oL hg;+Vofsf] x]/rfx tyf ljsf;sf sfo{qmdx? gu/kflnsf :t/df /xg'kg{] b]lvPsf] 5 .
ln+u 3/d'nLsf] ;+Vof -j8fut_
hDdf j8f g+= !
j8f g+= @ j8f g+= #
j8f g+= $
j8f g+= %
j8f g+= ^
j8f g+= &
j8f g+= *
j8f g+= ( k'?if !)#@ !!() !!)* **@ !#$% *#( $@* **% ()! *^!) Dlxnf !%^ @#( #@! !@@ @@^ !!@ &! !% @!^ !^!( hDdf !!** !$@( !$@( !))$ !%&! (%! $(( !)$! !!!^ !)@@(
>f]t M gu/kflnsf :t/Lo 3/w"/L ;j{]If0f @)&%
ljj/0f pd]/ !* jif{ eGbf dflysf]
;+Vof
s[lif kz'kfng
Jofkf/ ;/sf/L gf]s/L
hflu/ cGo
Hofnf dhb'/
pBf]u j}b]lzs /f]huf/
cGo cf+lzs j]/f]huf/
k'?if !&%#( ($*% $^# #%* ^@$ (&% @& @@*# ) ##@$ dlxnf !^*$! !@^@) $(* ^) #*! #&@ $ @&( ) @^@& hDdf #$#*) @@!)% (^! $!* !))% !#$& #! @%^@ ) %(%!
>f]t M gu/kflnsf :t/Lo 3/w"/L ;j{]If0f @)&%
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& (
pd]/ ;d'x k'?if dlxnf cGo hDdf k|ltzt ) b ]lv !$ &%!& &)& ) !$%(# @&
!% b]lv %( !&^^ !^&$) # #$$)( ^#=% ^) eGbf dfly @#$( @$(! ) $*$) (=) pd]/ ;d"x gv'n]sf] !$$ !#^ ) @*) )=%
hDdf @&^&^ @^$$# # %$!@@ !))=) >f]t M gu/kflnsf :t/Lo 3/w"/L ;j{]If0f @)&%
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !)
j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf gu/ pk-k|d'v Ho",
rf}yf] gu/;ef ;Dd]ngsf ;a} ;b:oHo"x?,
k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t Ho",
dfggLo gu/;ef ;b:oHo"x?, g]kfndf ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqfTds Aoj:yf :yflkt
u/fpg] ;Gbe{df ;do-;dodf ePsf /fi6«, /fli6«otf, nf]stGq / hghLljsfsf lgDtL cfGbf]ngsf
qmddf cfˆgf] hLjg pT;u{ ug'{ x'g] ;Dk"0f{ 1ft c1ft zlxbx? k|lt xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5'
.
:yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg kZrft tNnf] tx ;Dd ;+3Lotf ;+:yfut ug]{ qmddf xfdL cuf8Lal9/x]sf 5f}+ . g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ / :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P]g @)&$ cg';f/ a]nsf
gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& sf] jflif{s gLlt tyf sfo{qmd o; ;Ddflgt gu/;ef ;dIf
k|:t't ug{ uO{/x]sf] 5' .
o; gu/kflnsfn] % jif]{ cfjlBs of]hgf lgdf{0fsf] clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf 5f}+ . pQm of]hgfsf]
;fj{hlgsLs/0f !$ c;f/ @)&^ df x'g] Aoxf]/f o; ul/dfdo gu/;ef ;dIf lgj]bg ub{5' .
cfufdL cf=j=@)&^÷)&& sf] jflif{s ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf /x]sfk|fyldstf, gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf cfwfl/t eP/ tof/ ul/Psf] 5 .
a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] o; ul/dfdo rf}yf ] gu/;efdf gLlt tyf sfo{qmd k|:t't ug]{
sfo{qmddf pkl:yt dxfg'efjx?nfO{ a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] tkm{af6 / d]/f ] JolQmut tkm{af6 xflb{s:jfut / clejfbg ub}{ cfhsf] o; sfo{qmd dfkm{t gu/ If]q leqsf hgtfx?nfO{ ljsf; / of]hgf
k|lqmofdf ;j}sf] ;xeflutf ;'lglZrt ug{ ;xeflutfTds of]hgf th'{df k|lqmofsf r/0fx? cjnDjg
ub}{ /fli6«o k|fyldstf / :yfgLo cfjZostfnfO{ k'/f ug{ k|ToIf ;xof]u k'Ug] u/L If]qut ?kdf ah]6
ljlgof]hg ub}{ ;kmn sfof{Gjogsf] nflu df}h'bf P]g, lgod / sfo{ljwL tyf j]nsf gu/kflnsfn]
tof/ u/]sf] P]g, lgod, cfjlBs of]hgf tyf sfo{ljwLx?sf cfwf/df PsLs[t jflif{s ljsf; gLlt,
of]hgf tyf sfo{qmdsf] th'{df ub}{ cfufdL cf=j=@)&^÷)&& df o;sf] ;kmn sfof{Gjog ug]{÷u/fpg]k|ltj4tf AoQm ub{5' .
j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] rf}yf] gu/;ef ;dIf gu/ k|d'v >L b'uf{ s'df/ yfkfHo"af6k|:t't cfufdL cf=j=@)& ÷)&& sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdsf] ;f/f+z
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![Page 16: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !!
dfggLo gu/;ef ;b:oHo"x? cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6sf] th'{df / k|fyldstf
lgwf{/0f ubf{ g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg, ;+o'Qm /fi6";+3¢f/f hf/L bLuf] ljsf;sf nIfx? (SDGs) sf]
cjwf/0ff, :yfgLo :t/df pknAw ;fwg / ;|f ]tsf] clwstd pkof]u ub}{ gful/snfO{ k|ToIf kmfO{bfk'Ug] tyf a]nsf gu/kflnsfn] lnPsf] æs[lif / kz'df nufgL NofpF5 ;'gf}nf] ljxfgLÆ eGg] d"n gf/f
;lxt rfn' cf=j=nfO{ pTkfbgsf] cfwf/ jif{sf] ?kdf lnO{ ;f]xL cg'?k pTkfbg tkm{ pGd'v x'g]
vfnsf ultljwLx? ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf]df cfufdL cf=j=nfO{ pTkfbgsf] klxnf] jif{sf] ?kdf lnO{x/]s a]nsf af;Lx?sf] tg, dg / efjgfaf6 æpTkfbgdf xfd|f] ;fy al:bg d vfnL xftÆ eGg]
gf/fnfO{ ;+:yfut u/L pTkfbg j[l4 x'g] vfnsf sfo{qmdx? ;dfj]z u/L k|:t't u/]sf] 5' . rfn'
cf=j=df gu/kflnsf dfkm{t ;~rfng ePsf ultljwLx? dWo] s]lx dxTjk"0f{ ultljwLx?sf] af/]df;ldIffTds hfgsf/L o;k|sf/ /fVg] hdsf]{ u/]sf] 5' .
sf]zL6Kk'df !)) x]S6/ hldgdf 3]/fa]/f u/L rSnfaGbL v]tL z'?jft ul/Psf] .
gu/kflnsfsf] ljz]if kxndf s[lif If]qdf ;+3Lo ;/sf/af6 ?= ( s/f]8 cg'bfg k|fKt x'g]PlSsg ePsf] .
a]=g=kf=sf] k|d'v k|zf;lgs ejg lgdf{0fsf] nflu ;Demf}tf eO{ lgdf{0f sfo{ k|f/Desf]
r/0fdf /x]sf] .
@ jif{df *) j6f Aojzflos kmd{x? btf{ u/L ;kmn AozfoLx?nfO{ cg'bfg pknAw
u/fOPsf]
cAojl:yt a;f]af;nfO{ Aojl:yt ug]{ / cgf}krfl/s e'-:jfldTjnfO{ cf}krfl/s agfpgsf]nflu ! j6f j8faf6 tYofÍ ;+sng ljZn]if0f sfo{ k|f/De eO{ yk % j6f j8fx?df pQm
sfo{qmd lj:tf/ ug]{ lg0f{o ul/Psf] .
s[lif If]qsf] cfw'lgsLs/0f ug{sf] nflu cfjZos s[lif oGqx?sf] Aoj:yfkg ul/Psf] .
;'/lIft dft[Tj PDa'n]G; vl/b u/L ;~rfngdf NofO{Psf] .
x]eL OSo"kd]G6 -Aofs xf] nf]8/_ vl/b u/L ;8s ;'wf/ tyf ljkb\ Aoj:yfkg If]qdf pkof]uul/Psf] .
!!@ hgf zk{sf] 6f]sfO{af6 ePsf] lj/fdLx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/L k|fylds ;k{b+z pkrf/
s]Gb|nfO{ cem Aoal:yt agfpFb} nluPsf] / a]=g=kf= @ tk]Zj/Ldf yk ! k|fylds zk{b+zpkrf/ s]Gb| ;~rfngsf] nflu k"jf{wf/ tof/ ul/Psf] .
cfFvf pkrf/ s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf / ;~rfng ul/Psf] .
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !@
j8f sfof{no, k|x/L rf}sL tyf :jf:Yo ;+:yf ejg :yfkgfsf nflu j8f g+= *, $ / @ sf
:yfgLox?af6 d'Nojfg hUuf lgz'Ns k|fKt u/L ejg lgdf{0f k|lqmof ;~rfngdf /x]sf] .
o; g=kf=sf] ;a} j8fx?df ljB't lj:tf/ ug{sf] nflu !$ s/f]8 %) nfvsf] ljB't lj:tf/
of]hgf :jLs[t eO{ 7]Ssf k|lqmofdf /x]sf] .
;a} j8fx?df oftfoft ;~hfn lj:tf/ ePsf] .
cfufdL jif{af6 ;a} j8f sfof{nox? cfˆg} ejgaf6 ;]jf k|jfx x'g] u/L ejg lgdf{0fsf]
k|lqmof k|f/De ul/Psf] .
j]=g=kf=sf] kxndf k|b]z ;/sf/af6 sf]7'km]/L-afUbvf-d}gfd}gL-r'xf/ ef]hk'/ x'Fb} lsdfyf+sf
hf]8\g] ;8s k|b]z ;/sf/sf] d'Vo k|fyldstfdf k/L ef]hk'/sf] r'xf/ ;Ddsf] 7]Ssf k|lqmof
cuf8L a9]sf] .
a]nsf g=kf= dfkm{t uf}/asf] cfof]hgfsf] ?kdf /x]sf] /fdk'/-efunk'/-tk]Zj/L-cfDaf;L
;8s sfnf]kq] ug]{ k|lqmof k|f/De ePsf] .
a]=g=kf= ! cfDaf;Ldf lr:ofg s]Gb| (Cold Store) lgdf{0fsf] nflu k|b]z ;/sf/;Fu ;Demf}tfePsf] .
a]nsf gu/kflnsfnfO{ k|wfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of]hgf dfkm{t Multi SuperZone 3f]if0ff u/L s[lif If]qsf] ljsf;sf] nflu sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng x'g] ;'lglZrt ePsf] .
dfgl;s :jf:Yo pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ sfo{qmdnfO{ ( j6} j8fdf ;~rfng ul/Psf] .
gu/kflnsf kl/;/df AojzfoLs ;6/ ejg lgdf{0f, ;efxn, ;'/Iff af; lgdf{0f ;DkGg
ePsf] .
:yfgLo ;'/Iff Aoj:yfnfO{ dWo]gh/ ub}{ /fdk'/ ahf/ / sf]7"df ;8s l;l; Sofd]/f / j8f
g+= #, $, %, ^ / * df ;8s aQL h8fg ul/Psf] .
a]=g=kf=sf] nufgLdf Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no 3]/fa]/f ;DkGg ul/Psf] .
lzv/df8L vfg]kfgL of]hgf / /fdk'/ ahf/ ;fO{6 8]g lgdf{0f sfo{qmd )÷$) sf] nufgL
ePsf] sfo{qmdx? dWo] lgs} ;kmn sfo{qmd /x]sf] .
xl/ofnL uf]N8sk, d]o/, pkd]o/ / j8f cWoIf sk, cGt/kflnsf :t/Lo elnjn cflbv]nx? ;kmntfk"j{s ;~rfng ePsf] .
o"jf :j+;]js ;d"x u7g u/L ;/;kmfO{, ljkGgnfO{ ;xof]u, ljkb\df k/]sfnfO{ /fxt ljt/0f,
;'/Iff Aoj:yf ;xof]u h:tf sfo{qmdx? ;kmn ?kdf ;~rfng ePsf] .
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![Page 18: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !#
s[lifsf] cfw'lgsL/0f tyf Joj;foLs/0f, u'0f:t/Lo tyf k|fljwLs lzIff, :jf:Yo, ;/;kmfO{, kf]if0f
tyf vfB ;'/Iff, e'-pkof]u tyf e'ld Joj:yfkg, hn>f]t tyf phf{ ljsf;, ;"rgf, k|ljwL tyf
;~rf/, snf, ;flxTo, ;F:s[lt, ko{6g k|jw{g tyf pBd ljsf;, hnjfo' kl/jt{g, jftfj/0fLo
;Gt'ng tyf hn pTkGg k|sf]k lgoGq0f, cfGt/Ls /fhZj j[l4, k"FhL lgdf{0f tyf ljQLo ;'zf;g,
ef}lts k"jf{wf/, oftfoft Joj:ykgdf ;xof]u k'Ug] / sd nfut / 5f]6f] ;dodf ;DkGg eO{ a9L
k|ltkmn k|fKt x'g], clwstd hg;xefuLtf h'6\g] of]hgf / sfo{qmdnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbPsf]5'
. gu/ If]qdf lqmofzLn /fli6«o tyf cGt/fli6«o u}/;/sf/L ;+3 ;+:yfx?, bft[ lgsfox?af6 nufgL
x'g] ;fwg / >f]tsf] ;"lglZrttf ;lxtsf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd tof/ u/L ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a}sf] ;dGjo
/ ;xsfo{df jflif{s gu/ ljsf; of]hgf th'{df ul/Psf] 5 .
dfggLo gu/;ef ;b:oHo"x?
a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] k|yd k~rjifL{o cfjlBs gu/ ljsf; of]hgfsf] b'/b[li6sf] ?kdf /x]sf]
æ;Ddflgt lhjg, ;dfj]zL k"jf{wf/, ;dfhjfb pGd'v ;d[4 a]nsf gu/Æ eGg] b'/b[li6nfO{ dfu{bz{gsf]
?kdf lnO{ cfufdL cf=j=sf] gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 lgdf{0fsf] nflu b]xfo adf]lhdsf k|yldstf
tyf If]qut sfo{gLltx? k|:t't ug{ rfxG5' .
k|fyldstfM
!=s[lifsf] cfw'lgs/0f tyf Joj;flos/0f
@=u'0f:t/Lo tyf k|fljwLs lzIff
#= :jf:Yo, ;/;kmfO{, kf]if0f tyf vfB ;'/Iff
$=e'-pkof]u tyf e'ld Joj:yfkg
%=hn>f]t tyf phf{ ljsf;
^=;"rgf, k|ljwL tyf ;~rf/
&=v]ns"b, snf, ;flxTo, ;F:s[lt, ko{6g k|jw{g tyf pBd ljsf;
*=hnjfo' kl/jt{g, jftfj/0fLo ;Gt'ng tyf hn pTkGg k|sf]k lgoGq0f
(= cfGt/Ls /fhZj j[l4, k"FhL lgdf{0f tyf ljlQo ;'zf;g
!)= ef}lts k"jf{wf/, oftfoft Joj:ykg
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![Page 19: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !$
If]qut sfo{gLltx?M
s[lifsf] cfw'lgsLs/0f tyf Joj;foLs/0f
cfufdL cf=j=nfO{ j]nsf gu/kflnsfn] ;d[l4sf] nfuL pTkfbgsf] k|yd jif{sf] ?kdf
lnO{Psfn] s[lif If]qdf 7f]; nufgL u/L cfly{s ;d[l4 xfFl;n ug{sf] nfuL ul/Psf] k|of;nfO{
lg/Gt/tf lbOg] .
gd"gf s[lif kmd{ ;~rfng u/L rSnfaGbL v]ltsf] dfWodaf6 s[lifnfO{ cfw"lgsLs/0f /
AojzflosLs/0f ul/g] .
s[lif oGqx?sf] clwstd pkof]u ub}{ s[lifnfO{ oflGqsLs/0f ul/g] .
vfnL klt{ hUufx?df hUufwgLnfO{ s]lx z'Ns lbP/ hUuf ljxLgx?sf nfuL PsLs[t v]tL
k|0ffnL ;~rfng u/fO{g] . ;fy} v]tL gu/L hUuf afFemf] /fVg]nfO{ Ifltk"lt{ u/fO{ hf]tsf]/ ug{nufO{g] .
v]tLof]Uo hldgdf afX} dlxgf l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf k'¥ofpg cleofgs} ?kdf l8k jf]l/ª, ;f]nf/
kDk, s'nf] lgdf{0f tyf dd{t, jf6/ lnl 6Ë, l:k|Ín l;+rf+O{ of]hgf / Knfli6s kf]v/Lcflbsf] dfWodaf6 l;+rfO{ ;'ljwfsf] Joj:yfkg ul/g] .
v]tLof]Uo hldgdf dn ljpsf] cefj x'g glbg], h;sf] nfuL /;folgs dn tyf ljifflbsf]
k|of]un] dfgj :jf:Yo nufot jftfj/0fnfO ;d]t c;/ k'Ug] ePsf]n] To;sf] ;§fdfk|fªul/s dn laifflbsf] k|of]u ug{ k|f]T;flxt ug]{ gLlt canDag ul/g] .
s[lif k|0ffnLdf x'g;Sg] hf]lvdnfO{ axg ug{ jLdf sfo{qmdx?nfO{ ;3g agfO{g] .
;DefJo s[lif If]qx?sf] cWoog u/L ! j8f ! pTkfbgsf] dfWodaf6 rSnfaGbL v]ltnfO{k|a4{g ul/g] .
s[ifsx?sf] klxrfgsf nflu dfkb08 agfO{ s[ifs kl/ro-kq ljt/0f ul/g]5 . alu{s[tkl/ro-kqsf cfwf/df ;]jf ;'ljwfsf] Joj:yfkg ul/g] .
k|To]s ls;fgnfO{ Joj;flos of]hgf, jfnL pTkfbg kfqf] tof/ u/fP/ of]hgfj4 ?kdf
pTkfbg ug{ nufpg] .
;xsf/L tyf ;fd'bflos v]tL k|0ffnLnfO{ k|f]T;fxLt ug]{ .
s[lif ;"rgf k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; ug]{ .
s[lif ko{6g k|jw{g ug]{ .
gd"gf s[lif kmd{ ;~rfng ul/g]5 .
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![Page 20: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !%
o; gu/kflnsfnfO{ afv|fsf] >f]t s]Gb|sf] ?kdf :yfkgf ul/g] .
v;L af]sf ;+sng s]Gb| ;~rfng u/L k|efjsf/L ahf/Ls/0f ul/g] .
gofF k|hftL / pGgt gZnsf kz'kG5Lx?sf] pTkfbg / Aoj:yfkgdf hf]8 lbO{g] .
ljleGg :yfgx?df 3fF;sf] >f]ts]Gb| ljsf; ug]{ .
s[lif tyf kz' pBdLx?nfO{ pBdsf] cfwf/df C0f k|bfg u/L AojzfonfO{ k|a4{g ul/g] .
u'0f:t/Lo tyf k|fljwLs lzIff
ljBfno pd]/sf ;a} jfnjflnsfx?sf] nflu ;xh u'0f:t/Lo / k|fljwLs lzIffsf] pknAwtfu/fpFb} nlug]
a]=g=kf=leqsf ljBfnox?, yk k|ljwL d}qL agfpFb} nlug]5 .
:yfgLo a:t'l:ylt cg';f/sf] kf7\oqmd tof/ u/L sfof{Gjogdf nlug] .
;DkGgtf :t/Ls/0f -cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ef}lts, jftfj/0fLo, ;fdflhs cfbL ;"rsx?_
u/]/ ;DkGgtfsf] cfwf/df ljkGg, blnt kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?nfO{ k|fljwLs lzIffdf ljz]if;x'nLot lbOg]5 .
Talking Teacher nfO{ cem kl/is[t ug{sf nflu ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf SMART Teaching
nfu" u/L ljBfnox?sf] u'0f:t/ j[l4 ul/g]5 .
clt ljkGg 8'd d';x/ nufotsf blntx?nfO{ ljz]if 5fqj[lt pknAw u/fO{ cGo ljkGg
tyf nlIftx?nfO{ k|bfg ul/Psf] 5fqj[ltnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbO{g]5 .
;fd'bflos ljBfnodf c+u|]hL efiffsf] dfWodaf6 sIff ;~rfng ug]{ gLlt lnOg] .
gofF k|ljlwdf cfwfl/t O-xflh/L / l;l; Sofd]/fx? qmdz ;a} ljBfnox?df h8fg ub}{
nlug]5 .
;fd'bflos ljBfnosf 5fqfx?nfO{ lgMz'Ns ;]g]6/L Kof8 ljt/0f ul/g]5 .
d cuf8L a9\5' eGg] k|b]z ;/sf/sf] sfo{qmdnfO{ o; gkfdf k|efjsf/L ?kdf nfu" ul/g]5 .
lzIf0f l;sfO{ sfo{nfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg lzIf0f k]zfdf cfj4 sd{rf/L tyf lzIfslzlIfsfx?nfO{ k|f]T;fxg ub}{ nlug]5 .
z}lIfs ;+:ysf] Joj:yfkgdf ;'wf/ ug{ ef}lts k'jf{wf/sf] ljsf; ub}{ nlug]5 .
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !^
:jf:Yo, ;/;kmfO{, kf]if0f tyf vfB ;'/Iff
æ;d[4 j]nsfsf] cfwf/ :jf:Yo ;]jfdf kFx'r ;a}sf] clwsf/Æ eGg] gf/f ;lxt ;a}j8fx?df :jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] :yfkgf, ljsf; / lj:tf/ ul/g]5 .
;a} j8fx?df :jf:Yo rf}sL :yfkgf u/L :jf:Yo ;]jfnfO{ hgtfsf] 3/b}nf]df k'of{O{g] 5
. ;fy} j8fx?sf] nflu yk PDa'n]G; vl/b ul/g] .
:jf:Yo rf}sLdf k|of]uzfnf k|a4{g u/L /f]u kl/If0fnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfO{g]5 .
zk{b+z pkrf/ s]Gb|, cfo"j]{b cf}ifwfno tyf cfFvf pkrf/ s]Gb|nfO{ gu/kflnsfsf]Aoj:yfkgdf lg/Gt/tf lbO{g]5 .
gu/kflnsf leqsf c:ktfn tyf :jf:Yo s]Gb|x?nfO{ k|ljwL d}qL jgfOg]5 .
gofF :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df ;dfj]zL k"jf{wf/x? jgfOg]5 eg] clxn] ;~rfngdf ePsf t/;dfj]zL gePsfx?nfO{ klg ;dfj]zL jgfpb} nlug]5 .
k|To]s gfu/Lsn] jif{df Psk6s clgjfo{ ?kdf glhsdf /x]sf] :jf:Yo :jf:Yodf hfFr
u/fpg] s'/fnfO{ ;'lglZrt ub}{ nlug] / a]nsfaf;L ;a}sf] :jf:Yo ljdf ug{ k|f]T;fxg ub}{nlug] .
:jf:Yo ;DaGwL cfjZos ;fdfu|Lx? / lg-z"Ns k|bfg ul/g] cf}ifwLx?sf] cefj x'g glbg]
gLltnfO{ sfod} /flvg]5 .
kf]if0f o'Qm j:t'x?sf] pTKfbgsf] nflu k|f]T;flxt ul/g]5 .
vfB ;'/Iff ;DjlGw gLlt jgfP/ nfu' ul/g]5 .
;DkGgtf :t/Ls/0f -cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ef}lts, jftfj/0fLo, ;fdflhs cfbL ;"rsx?_
u/]/ ;DkGgtfsf] cfwf/df ljkGg, blnt kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?nfO{ :jf:Yo pkrf/ / pBd
;~rfngdf ljz]if ;x'nLot lbOg]5
;'/lIft ue{ktg ;]jf cem Jojl:yt ub}{ nlug]5 . ;fy} dlxnfx?sf] aRrfbfgL v:g]
;d:ofsf] klxrfg u/L lg-z'Ns ;Nolqmofsf] Aoj:yf ul/g] .
k'0f{ vf]ksf] lbuf]kgf, ufFp3/ lSnlgs ;+rfng, cfdf ;'/Iff h:tf sfo{qmd ;+rfngdfNofO{g]5 .
dfgl;s :jf:Yo kl/If0fnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg lgz'Ns cf}ifwL ljt/0f ul/g]5 . ;fy}
Wofg s]Gb|, of]us]Gb| cflbsf] :yfkgf / ;~rfng ul/g]5 .
b'u{d tyf 6f9fsf j8fx?df yk PDa'n]G; vl/b ug]{ Aoj:yf ldnfO{g]5 .
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![Page 22: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !&
:jf:Yo :jo+;]ljsfx?nfO{ k|f]T;fxg ug{ tflnd tyf Ifdtf ljsf;sf sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng
ul/g]5 .
e' pkof]u tyf e'ld Joj:yfkg
gu/kflnsfsf] e"-pkof]u gLlt lgdf{0f u/L nfu' u/Lg]5 .
/fli6«o e'-pkof]u tyf e"ld gLltsf] clwgdf /x]/ pknAw e'ldsf] ;b'kof]u ub}{ Plss[t
j:tL, v]n kl/;/, cfjf;, zx/Ls/0f, k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ul/g]5 .
j;f]jf;sf b[li6sf]0fn] a]=g=kf= leqsf ;'/lIft / hf]lvd o'Qm 7fpFx?sf] gSzfFsg ul/g]5
hldgsf] nfut ljB'QLo k|0ffnLdf /fv]/ e'ld Joj:yfkgnfO{ kf/bzL{ jgfOg]5 .
cgf}krfl/s e"lddf a;f]af; u/]sf], To:tf hldgsf] ef]urng u/]sf hUufx?nfO{ cf}krfl/s
ug]{ gLlt lnO{g]5 .
s[lif tyf e"ld Aoj:yf sfo{qmd qmdz M ;a} j8fx?df lj:tf/ ub}{ nlug]5 .
;fj{hlgs hUufsf] cltqmd0f /f]SgnfO{ cfjZos k|aGw ldnfO{g]5 .
hn>f]t tyf phf{ ljsf;
ljB't lj:tf/ x'g afFsL /x]sf j8fx?df cfufdL cf=j=df ljB't lj:tf/ ug]{ k|aGw ldnfO{g]5 .
hn>f]tsf d'xfg tyf hfnfwf/x? ;+/If0f ul/g]5 .
hndf cfwf/Lt ko{6gnfO{ k|jw{g ul/g]5 .
gu/kflnsf / gfu/Lsx?sf] ;fem]bf/Ldf vfg]kfgL pBf]u ;~rfng ul/g]5 .
gljs/0fLo phf{sf] k|of]usf nfuL yk sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/g]5 .
ljh'nL gk'u]sf :yfgx?df ;f}o{ phf{ dfkm{t l;+rfO{ ul/g] .
;"rgf, k|ljwL tyf ;~rf/
gu/kflnsfsf ;j} nut tyf /]s8{x? ljw'tLo k|0ffnLdf /flvg]5 .
lglZrt /sd eGbf dfyLsf jf]nkq cfJxfg ubf{ ljw'tLo dfWodaf6 dfq ul/g]5 .
lglZrt /sd eGbf dfyLsf] cfly{s sf/f]jf/ a}+s dfkm{t ul/g]5 .
;j} j:tLx?df 6]lnkmf]g, OG6/g]6 ;]jfsf] pknAwtf u/fOg]5 .
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !*
;j} ljBfnox?nfO{ k|ljwLsf] k|of]usf] nflu pTk|]/Lt ul/g]5 .
;a} j8fx?df OG6"fg]6sf] ;~hfnn] hf]l8g]5 .
;fj{hlgs :ynx?df l;-l;l6eL Sofd]/f h8fg / lj:tf/ ul/g]5 .
ko{6g k|jw{g, pBd ljsf;, snf, ;flxTo / ;+:s[lt k|j4{g
gu/kflnsfn] klxrfg u/]sf @@ j6f ko{6sLo ljGb'x?sf] k|j4{g ul/g]5 .
ko{6sLo If]qx?sf] ljit[t u'?of]hgf tof/ ul/g]5 .
ko{6sLo If]qx? pNn]v ePsf] k|f]kmfO{n tyf a|f];/ lgdf{0f ul/g]5 .
gu/kflnsf leq eO/x]sf ko{6sLo uGTJox?sf] ;'b[l9s/0f ub}{ nlug]5 .
gu/kflnsfsf] lj:t[t ko{6g kl/of]hgf k|:tfj tof/ u/L k|b]; g+ ! sf] ljz]if ko{6sLo
:ynsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug]{ .
ko{6sLo If]qx?sf] ;"rgf l8lh6n l8:Kn] dfkm{t ul/g]5 .
xf]d:6] ;~rfngsf] nflu Ifdtf clej[l4 ul/g]5 .
:yfgLo kfs{ tyf lkslgs :ynx?sf] klxrfg / Aoj:yfkg ul/g]5 .
6"]lsË ?6 lgdf{0f u/L ko{6g k|a4{g ul/g]5 .
a]nsf h+un ;'gvfgLdf ko{6g k|a4{g ul/g]5 .
gofF pBdL ;[hgf ul/g]5 .
cf}wf]lus u|fd :yfkgf u/L pQm :yndf pBf]ux? ;~rfng ul/g]5 .
k/Dk/fut ;Lkdf cfwfl/t pBf]ux?nfO{ cfw'lgsLs/0f ul/g]5 .
:yfgLo pTkfbgx?nfO{ k|a4{g ug{ cf}wf]lus k|bz{gL tyf d]nf ;~rfng u/L gu/kl/;/df lgdf{0f ePsf] ;6/ ejgdf sf];]nL 3/ lgdf{0f u/L :yfgLo pTkfbgsf]
ahf/Ls/0f ul/g]5 .
pBdLx?nfO{ ;xof]usf nflu d]lzg, cf}hf/ pks/0fx? k|bfg ul/g]5 .
3/ j:tLsf] ;f}Gbo{s/0f ug]{, jf6f]sf] bfFof jfFof ?v /f]k0f, vf]nfsf] lsgf/fdf jfF;, Pjd\
j[Iff /f ]k0f, Jojl:yt ;fj{hlgs zf}+rfno cflbsf] Joj:yfkg .
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![Page 24: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !(
snf, ;F:s[lt, ;flxTo, efiff, wd{ tyf ;fF:s[lts w/f]x/x?sf] ;+/If0f, ;Djw{g / k|jw{g
ug{ g]t[TjbfoL e'ldsf v]Ng] .
k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{ ;+/If0f (Nature Decoration) ul/g]5 .
lgoldt ?kdf ;flxTo ;Dd]ng tyf uf]li7x? ;~rfng ul/g]5 .
a]nsfaf;L k|ltefx?n] k|sfzg ug]{ PNad, g[To k|lzIf0f, ufog, afBjfbg cflbdf
;xof]u ul/g]5 .
a]nsfsf :yfgLo hfthftL tyf efiffefifLx?df cfwfl/t 8s'd]G6"L tof/L tyf k':tsx?k|sfzg ul/g]5 .
hnjfo' kl/jt{g, jftfj/0fLo ;Gt'ng tyf ljkb\ Aoj:yfkg
jgsf] pTkfbsTj j[l4 ug{ / ;fd'bflos jg, sj'lnotL jg, gLlh tyf kfl/jf/Ls
jgx?sf] lbuf] Joj:yfkg ug]{ .
hnfwf/ ;+/If0f, h}ljs ljlwtfsf] k|jw{g tyf kof{ko{6g ljsf;sf] nflu hg;xefuLtfdfcfwf/Lt ;+/If0f sfo{qmdx? nfu' ug]{ .
hnfwf/ ;+/If0f sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{
lj?jf pTkfbg u/L ;8s lsgf/f, gbL lsgf/f / ;fj{hfgLs :ynx?df j[Iff/f]k0f ug]{ .
j]nsf xl/ofnL cfleofgnfO{ k|jw{g ub}{ nlug] .
! 3/ ! lj?jf clgjfo{ ub}{ nlug] .
cfGt/Ls /fhZj j[l4, k"FhL lgdf{0f tyf ljlQo ;'zf;g
jflif{s of]hgf d'tfljs nIo eGbf j9L s[lif, kz' tyf cf}wf]lus pTkfbg tyf ljlqm u/]/cfo j[l4 ug]{ 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ ljz]if ?kdf ;Ddfg ul/g]5 .
of]hgf cjwLsf] klxnf] jif{df gu/kflnsf leq ;sf/fTds k|efj kfg]{ pBf]u, xf]6nJoj;fo cflb ;~rfng u/]/ kflnsf leqsf Go"gtd !) hgfnfO{ lgoldt /f]huf/L
lbg] /f]huf/bftfx?nfO{ s/df ;x'lnot lbOg] 5 eg] %) hgf eGbf j9L /f]huf/L
lbg]x?nfO{ ljif]z ;x'lnot k|bfg ug]{5 .
pTkfbgdf xfd|f] ;fy j:bLg d vfnL xft, k|To]s JolQm cfo cfh{gdf ;+nUg u/fO{g] .
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![Page 25: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& @)
s/sf] bfo/fnfO{ km/flsnf] agfpFb} nlug] / s/sf gofF gofF ;Defjgfx?sf] vf]hL ul/g]
. ;fy} s/ ltg{ k|f]T;flxt u/Lg]5 .
cfGtl/s >f]t a[l4sf nflu k|fs[lt >f]t ;fwgsf] dxQd pkof]u ug{ k|f/lDes jftfj/0fLo kl/If0f
(IEE) / jftfj/0fLo k|efj d"NofÍg (EIA) nfO{ k|efjsf/L agfO{g] .
;fj{hfgLs vr{df ldToJofoLtf ckgfOg]5 .
ef}lts k"jf{wf/, oftfoft Joj:ykg
gu/kflnsfn] ef}lts k"jf{wf/ dfkb08 lgdf{0f u/L nfu' ug]{ 5 ;j} k|sf/sf ;fj{hfgLs
ef}lts ;+/rgfx? ;dfj]zL x'g]5g .
;a} k|sf/sf ef}lts k"jf{wf/x?sf] of]hgf th'{df k|lqmof b]vL ;DkGg eP/ x:tgfGt/0fk|lqmof ;Dd ;fj{hfgLs ;'g'jfO{, hg ;Dkfbg h:tf k|lqmofx? Dffkm{t cg'udg tyf
d'NofÍg ul/g]5 .
gLlh, ;fj{hflgs tyf ;/sf/L ;fem]bf/L cjwf/0f cg';f/ kl/of]hgf lgdf{0f tyf;~rfng .
oftfoft ;]jfnfO Jojl:yt / e/kbf]{ jgfpg lgoldt cg'udg ul/g]5 .
vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{
;a}sf] nfuL :jR5 vfg]kfgLsf] kx'Fr clej[l4 ug{ vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfx?sf] ;~rfng /lj:tf/nfO{ k|efjsf/L agfO{g]5 .
vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{sf] If]qdf nufgL ug{ OR5's lgsfox?nfO{ k|efjsf/L ;xof]u /
;dGjo u/fO{g]5 .
k"0f{ ;/;kmfO{ 3f]if0f sfo{qmdnfO{ cleofgsf] ?kdf ;~rfng ul/g]5 .
;kmf gu/ ;d[l4sf] cfwf/ gf/f ;lxt kmf]xf]/nfO{ df]xf]/df abNg] k|of; :j?k kmf]xf]/x?sf]
;+sng u/L Knfli6s agfpg] pBf]ussf] :yfkgf / ;~rfng ug]{ sfo{nfO{ k|f]T;fxgul/g]5 .
gs'lxg] kbfy{ ePsfn] Knfli6ssf] cfoft / k|of]u lg?T;flxt ul/Fb} nlug]5 .
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![Page 26: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
dlxnf, afnaflnsf, cflbjf;L hghftL, lk58f tyf cGo ju{ nlIft sfo{qmd
j8fut ljlgof]hg ah]6df dlxnf, blnt, ckfË, h]i7 gful/s, jfnaflnsf, ljkGg tyfPsn dlxnf, cflbaf;L hghftL, cNk;+Vos tyf ;LdfGts[t ;d'bfosf] ;Lk lasf;,Ifdtf lasf; / cfocfh{gsf sfo{qmdx? ;dfa]z u/L sfof{Gjogdf NofO{g]5 .
yfdL, yf?, e'h]n, dfemL, blnt, lk58f, nufot cNk;+Vos ;d'bfosf] pTyfg /ljsf;sf nfuL cfjZos sfo{qmdx? tof/ ul/Psf] 5 .
nlIft au{nfO{ ljleGg ;/sf/L tyf u}/-;/sf/L ;+:yfx?;+u ;dGjo u/L tflnd k|bfgu/L z;lQms/0f u/Lg]5 .
dlxnf, cflbaf;L hghfltsf nfuL lbj; / ;df/f]xx? cfof]hgf u/L k|jwf{gfTdsultljlw dfkm{t z;lQms/0f ul/g]5 .
Ho]i7 gful/snfO{ ;Ddfg ub}{ :jf:Yo arfp cleofgsf ;fy} Gofgf] sk8f lat/0ful/g]5 .
dlxnf tyf Ho]i7 gful/ssf] :jf:Yo ;'wf/sf] nfuL :jf:Yo lzlj/x? ;+rfng ul/g]5 .
;'/lIft dlxnf af;sf] k|aGw ldnfO{g]5 ;fy} k|hgg :jf:Yo ;'wf/ / ;'/lIft ue{ ktg;]jf k|bfg ul/g]5 .
ljkGg ju{x?nfO{ ljkb hf]lvdk'0f{ cj:yfdf ;xfotf k|bfg ul/g]5 . o; k|of]hgsf nfuLcfsl:ds ;xfot sf]if :yfkgf ul/g]5 .
n}lËs lx+;fnfO{ /f]Sg / dlxnf z;lQms/0fsf] nfuL laz]if kxn ug]{ gLlt lnPsf] 5' . /o; gu/kflnsfnfO{ n}lËs lxF;fd"Qm gu/ 3f]if0ffsf nflu cfjZos ultljwL ;~rfngug]{ gLlt lnO{Psf] 5 .
jfn d}qL, ckfË d}qL sfo{qmd ;+rfng ul/g]5 .
gu/kflnsf If]q leq /x]sf lszf]/ lszf]/Lx?nfO{ dWo]gh/ ul/ k|hgg :jf:Yo ;DjGwLljleGg sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ gLlt lnO{g] 5 .
o'jf, v]ns"b tyf dgf]/~hg sfo{qmd
o'jf ju{sf] pTyfg / ljsf;df hf]8 lbg] gLlt lnO{g]5 .
s'ntdf nfu]sf o"jfx?sf] nfuL nfu' kbfy{ b'Jo{;gL lj?4 ;r]tgf h:tf cleofgx?;+rfng ul/g]5
j8f tyf gu/ :t/Lo o'jf ;+hfnsf] u7g u/L k/Lrfng ul/g]5 .
k|To]s j8fdf ! v]nd}bfg lgdf{0f ug]{ gLlt lnO{g]5 .
v]nf8Lx?sf] klxrfg u/L kl/ro-kq ljt/0f ug]{ / ;3g k|lzIf0f sfo{qmd ;~rfngul/g]5 .
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& @!
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![Page 27: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
ckfË tyf u[x0fL Psn dlxnf v]ns"b k|ltof]lutfx? ;~rfng ul/g]5 .
nfu" cf}ifw lgoGq0fsf nflu cleofgd'ns sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/g]5 .
a]nsf /g sfo{qmdnfO{ qmdz lj:tf/ ub}{ nlug]5 .
o"jf v]ns"b ;DaGwL lbj;x? dgfpg] .
o"jf :jo+;]jsx?nfO{ ;dfh ;'wf/sf] sfo{df kl/rfng ug]{, o"jfx?sf] Ifdtf clej[l4ug]{ .
;]jf k|jfx, k|zf;g tyf Aoj:yfkg
gu/sf] ljsf; lgdf{0f, ultljlw tyf sfo{jf]emsf cfwf/df sd{rf/L ;+/rgf ljsf; /b/jGbL >[hgf tyf Joj:yfkg ug]{ sfo{ cuf8L j9fpg] 5 .
j8f sfof{noaf6 k|efjsf/L ;]jf k|jfx ug{sf nfuL sd{rf/L b/alGb cg';f/ sd{rf/Ldfu ul/g]5 .
sd{rf/L j[lt lasf; of]hgf th{'df u/L sfof{Gjogdf NofO{g]5 .
sd{rf/L sNof0f sf]if Joj:yfkg / sd{rf/L aLdfsf] Aoj:yf ul/g]5 .
sd{rf/L kbflwsf/L ;'zf;g cfrf/ ;+lxtf lgb]{lzsf tof/ ul/ nfu' ul/g]5 .
rfn' cf=j=df ;~rfng ePsf cfof]hgfx?sf] cg'udg tyf k|efjsf/L d"NofÍg u/L/fd|f] sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug]{ p=;=, pBdL, s[ifs, s[lif ;d"x, ;xsf/L cflbnfO{ k|f]T;flxtul/g]5 .
pkl:yt cfb/0fLo gu/;ef ;b:ox?
cfufdL cf=j= )&^÷&& sf] gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah]6sf] sfof{Gjogaf6 ;du| a]nsfaf;Lx?sf]
cfly{s / ;fdflhs ljsf;df k|ToIf of]ubfg k'Ug]5 eGg] d}n] ljZjf; lnPsf] 5' . k|:t't gLlt,sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 tof/ ug{ ljleGg sf]0faf6 ;xof]u ug]{ ;+3Lo ;/sf/, k|b]z ;/sf/, lhNnf
;dGjo ;ldlt, cGt/ :yfgLo txx?, a]nsf gu/sfo{kflnsfsf ;b:oHo"x?, gu/ ;efsf ;b:oHo"x?,
gu/:t/Lo /fhg}lts bnsf k|d'v tyf k|ltlgwLHo"x?, k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/LHo", gu/:t/Lo ;'/Ifflgsfosf k|d'vHo"x?, ljifout sfof{nosf k|d'vHo"x?, u}/ ;/sf/L ;+3÷;+:yfsf k|d'vHo"x?,
gful/s ;dfh, ;~rf/sdL{, a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf sd{rf/L ;fyLx? nufot ;Dk"0f{ gu/jf;Lx?nfO{
ljz]if wGojfb lbFb} o;sf] ;kmn sfof{Gogdf ;d]t oxfFx?sf] pNn]vgLo ;xof]usf] ck]Iff /fVb}k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjog ug]{ k|lta4tf ;d]t JoQm ub{5' .
b'uf{ s'df/ yfkf
-gu/;ef cWoIf_
a]nsf gu/kflnsf pbok'/a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& @@
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![Page 28: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
a]nsf gu/-pkk|d'v /fhs'df/L rf}w/Ln] cf=j=@)&^÷)&& sf] nflu gu/;ef ;dIf k]zug'{ePsf] ah]6 tyf sfo{qmd ;DaGwL ;f/f+z
dfggLo gu/;ef cWoIf Ho",
dfggLo gu/;ef ;b:oHo"x?,
k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t Ho",
nufot cGo sd{rf/L ;fyLx?,
a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] cf=j=@)&^÷)&& sf] nflu rf}yf] gu/;ef ;~rfngsf] o; ul/dfdo;ef ;dIf gu/kflnsfn] lnPsf] % jif]{ /0fg}lts of]hgfsf] b'/b[li6sf] ?kdf /x]sf] æ;Gt'lnt ljsf;,;Ddflgt lhjg, ;dfj]zL k"jf{wf/ k|ljlw tyf jftfj/0fLo ;Gt'ng ;lxt ;dfhjfb pGd'v a]nsfgu/Æ eGg] gf/fnfO{ d"n dGq agfpFb} k|yd jif{sf] ?kdf cfufdL cf=j=df ;~rfng ul/g]ultljwLx?sf] nflu ljlgof]hg ePsf] hDdf ah]6sf] zf/f+z k|:t't ug{ rfxG5' .
o; a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] rfn" cf=j=@)&%÷&^ sf] ;+zf]lwt cfo÷Joo cg'dfg tyfcfufdL cf=j=@)&^÷)&& sf] k|:tfljt cfo÷Joo cg'dfg ;DaGwL tYofÍLo ljj/0f k|:t't ug]{
hdsf]{ u/]sf]5' .
clxn] xfdL rfn" cf=j=@)&%÷&^ sf] t]>f] rf}dfl;ssf] cGtdf 5f}+ . s]Gb|af6 o; gu/kflnsfnfO{rfn' cf=j=df ljQLo ;dfgLs/0f cg'bfg ?=!# s/f]8 ( nfv ;zt{ cg'bfg ?= !^ s/f]8 (* nfv
^( xhf/ % ;o, /fhZj afF8kmfF8af6 k|fKt cg'bfg ?= !) s/f]8 !( nfv &^ xhf/, ;dk'/s cg'bfg
tkm{ ?= ! s/f]8 / :yfgLo k"jf{wf/ ;fem]bf/L sfo{qmd tkm{ ?= (* nfv u/L hDdf $@ s/f]8 @% nfv$% xhf/ % ;o ?k}+of dfq k|fKt ePsf] 5 . eg] cfufdL cf=j=)&^÷)&& df s]Gb|af6 k|fKt ljQLo
;dfgLs/0f cg'bfg tkm{ !# s/f]8 #( nfv, ;zt{ cg'bfg tkm{ !* s/f]8 *^ nfv, /fhZj afF8kmfF8
tkm{ !@ s/f]8 ! nfv, cGo cg'bfg ?= ! s/f]8 () nfv / :yfgLo k"jf{wf/ ;fem]bf/L sfo{qmd tkm{sf]cg'bfg ?= ! s/f]8 %) nfv u/L hDdf ?= $& s/f]8 ^ nfv ?k}+of dfq, k|fKt x'g] / k|fKt x'g] ;Dk"0f{
/sd vr{ x'g] ;d]t cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 .
To;}u/L rfn' cf=j=df k|b]z ;/sf/af6 o; g=kf=df k|fKt ePsf] ljQLo ;dfgLs/0f cg'bfgtkm{ ?=#& nfv # xhf/, ;jf/L ;fwg s/af6 ?=%) nfv, z;t{ cg'bfg tkm{ ?=! s/f]8 #% nfv
/ k|b]z lgjf{rg If]q ljsf; sfo{qmd tkm{ ?=! s/f]8 u/L hDdf ?=# s/f]8 @@ nfv # xhf/ ?k}+of
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& @#
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![Page 29: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
dfq k|fKt ePsf] 5 . eg] cfufdL cf=j=@)&^÷)&& df k|b]z ;/sf/af6 k|fKt x'g] ljQLo
;dfgLs/0f cg'bfg &$ nfv !& xhf/, ;jf/L ;fwg s/af6 k|fKt &% nfv %) xhf/ / k|b]zlgjf{rg If]q ljsf; sfo{qmdaf6 ?=! s/f]8 @) nfv u/L hDdf ?=@ s/f]8 ( nfv & xhf/ ?k}+of
dfq k|fKt x'g] 5 / ;Dk"0f{ /sd vr{ x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 .
To;}u/L rfn' cf=j=df cfGtl/s cfo tkm{ ?= ! s/f]8 # nfv *) xhf/ / cfGtl/s /fhZjafF8kmfF8af6 k|fKt cfo tkm{ ?=$& nfv u/L hDdf ?=@ s/f]8 !) nfv *) xhf/ k|fKt ePsf] 5 .
eg] cfufdL cf=j=df cfGtl/s cfo tkm{ ?=# s/f]8 !) nfv ^) xhf/ / cfGtl/s /fhZj
af8kmfF8af6 k|fKt x'g] cfo tkm{ ?=! s/f]8 !# nfv u/L hDdf ?=$ s/f]8 @# nfv ) xhf/ dfqk|fKt x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} rfn' cf=j=df ax'If]qLo kf]if0f sfo{qmd (MSNP) tkm{ ?= !( nfv
@! xhf/ / :YfgLo zf;g tyf ;fd'bflos ljsf; sfo{qmd (LGCDP) sfo{qmd ?= !$ nfv u/L
hDdf ?= #! nfv @! xhf/ k|fKt ePsf] / ;f] dWo] ;Dk"0f{ /sd vr{ ePsf] 5 . ;fy} cfufdL cf=j=dfax'If]qLo kf]if0f sfo{qmd (MSNP) tkm{ ?= !( nfv @! xhf/ k|fKt x'g] / ;f] dWo] ;Dk"0f{ /sd vr{
x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . o;/L cfufdL cf=j=df g]kfn ;/sf/af6 k|fKt x'g] cg'bfg, k|b]z ;/sf/af6
k|fKt x'g] cg'bfg cfGtl/s cfo / cfGtl/s /fhZj afF8kmfF8 jfktsf] cfo / ljleGg ljsf; ;fem]bf/lgsfoaf6 g=kf=nfO{ k|fKt x'g] cfo u/L s"n hDdf ?= %& s/f]8 (# nfv $* xhf/ cfufdL cf=j=df
k|fKt x'g] / k|fKt x'g] ;Dk"0f{ ah]6 vr{ ljit[t ljlgof]lht sfo{qmddf vr{ x'g] ljZjf; lnPsf] 5' .
o;/L pNn]vLt ljlgof]lhg ah]6 cfjlBs of]hgfn] kl/nlIft u/]sf jflif{s of]hgfsf If]qx?dfkf/bzL{ 9+un] vr{ x'g uO{ ;d[4 a]nsf lgdf{0fdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x x'g]5 eGg] ljZjf; ;d]t
lnPsf]5' .
cGTodf
o; a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] rf}yf ] gu/;efdf k]z ePsf ;Dk"0f{ ah]6x?sf] :jLs[t eO{ o;sf]k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjogdf ;a} a]nsfaf;L nufot cGo ;Dk"0f{sf] ;xof]usf] nflu xflb{s xflb{s cg'/f]w
ub}{ ah]6 tyf sfo{qmdsf] zf/f+zut k|:t'tL olx cGTo ub{5' wGojfb .
/fhs'df/L rf}w/L
-gu/ pk-k|d'v_
a]nsf gu/kflnsf pbok'/
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& @$
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![Page 30: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& @%
rf}yf] gu/;ef a}7s -cf=j=@)& ÷)&&_ sf ljz]if lg0f{ox?
lg0f{o g+= !
j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] /fhZj k/fdz{ ;ldltn] cfFsng u/]sf] cfGtl/s /fhZj, >f]t cg'dfgtyf ah]6 ;Ldf lgwf{/0f ;ldltn] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] s"n /fhZj, jh]6 afF8kmfF8 / k|fyldstfsf] cfwf/df/ jh]6 tyf sfo{qmd th'{df ;ldltn] k]z u/]sf] s"n ah]6sf] afF8kmfF8nfO{ :yfgLo txsf] jflif{s of]hgftyf jh]6 th'{df lbUbz{g, @)&$ -kl/dflh{t_ sf] cg';"rL-& adf]lhdsf] 9fFrfdf tof/ ul/Psf]ljlgof]hg ljw]os @)&^ :jLs[t ug{ gu/sfo{kflnsf a}7saf6 :jLs[t eO{ gu/;efdf k]z ePadf]lhd 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= @
j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] /fhZj k/fdz{ ;ldltdf 5nkmn u/L l;kmfl/; eO{ cfPsf] cfly{sljw]os @)&^ gu/sfo{kflnsf a}7saf6 :jLs[t eO{ gu/;efdf k]z eP adf]lhd 5nkmn u/L kfl/tug]{ ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= #
;/f]sf/jfnfx?sf] ;xeflutfdf tof/ ul/Psf] a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] k|yd P]ltxfl;s k~rjifL{ocfjlBs gu/ ljsf; of]hgf -@)&^÷)&&-)*)÷)*!_ gu/;ef ;dIf k]z eO{ 5nkmn ePadf]lhd:jLs[t ug]{ / pQm of]hgfn] lnPsf] bL3{sflng ;f]rnfO{ k"/f ug]{ u/L cfjlBs gu/ ljsf; of]hgfsfof{Gjog k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg] lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= $
j]=g=kf=n] cf=j=)&%÷)&^ nfO{ pTkfbgsf] cfwf/ jif{sf] ?kdf lnO{ s[lif / kz'df nufgLNofpF5 ;'gf}nf] ljxfgL eGg] gf/fnfO{ cfTd;fy ub}{ s[lif / kz' ljsf;sf If]qnfO{ k|d'v k|fyldstfdf/fvL ah]6 tyf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ubf{ pTkfbgsf] cfwf/ tof/ x'Fb} uO{ ;sf/fTds kl/0ffd b]lvgyfn]sfn] o;}sf] lg/Gt/tfsf] nflu cfufdL cf=j=@)&^÷)&& nfO{ pTkfbgsf] k|ydjif{ dfgL xl/ofnLa]nsf cleofgsf] ?kdf cufl8 a9fpg] / cf=j=@)&%÷)&^ sf] nflu tof/ ul/Psf] æpTkfbgdf xfd|f];fy, al:bg d vfnLxftÆ eGg] gf/fnfO{ cem Aofks agfO{ pTkfbgdf hgtfsf] ;lqmotf / ;fem]bf/La[l4 ub}{ n}hfg] lg0f{o ul/of] .
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![Page 31: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& @^
lg0f{o g+= %
a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] ;a} j8fx?sf ;a} 3/w'/Ldf zf}rfno lgdf{0f gePsf] tYofÍ k|fKt x'gcfPsfn] zf}rfno lgdf{0f x'g afFsL 3/w'/Lx?df t'?Gt} zf}rfno lgdf{0f ug]{ / gu/kflnsfnfO{ k"0f{;/;kmfO{ o'Qm gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ff ug{ cfjZos sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= ^
a]nsf gu/kflnsfn] tof/ u/]sf] b]xfo adf]lhdsf] P]gx? rf}yf] gu/;ef ;dIf 5nkmn eO{:jLs[t ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
b]xfo
!_ a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] e"ld P]g @)&%
@_ a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] s[lif P]g -z+;f]lwt_ @)&%
lg0f{o g+= &
j]nsf gu/kflnsf e/L xl/ofnL k|a4{gub}{ jftfj/0f ;+/If0f ug{ xl/of] a]nsf sfo{qmdnfO{cleofgsf] ?kdf ;~rfng ug]{ / ;f]sf] nflu gu/af;L ;a}n] z'esfo{sf] yfngL jf pT;a ubf{ lj?jf/f]k0f sfo{ ug]{ / ;8s lsgf/f tyf vfnL hldgdf j[Iff/f]k0f sfo{nfO{ Aofks agfpg] lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= *
o; j]nsfgu/kflnsf u7g k"j{sf $ j6f uflj;x?sf] ;Dk"0f{ ultljwLx?sf] / u7g kZrftag]sf] a]nsf gu/kflnsf dfkm{t ;~rfng ePsf ;Dk"0f{ ultljwL tyf sfo{qmdx?sf] dxfn]vfkl/Ifsaf6 ePsf] clGtd n]vfkl/If0fsf qmddf cf}+NofOPsf a]?h'sf] ;DaGwdf cWoog, ljZn]if0f u/Lkm5\of}6sf nflu u7g ePsf] ;ldltn] cWoog kZrft tof/ u/]sf] k|ltj]bg rf}yf] gu/;ef a}7s ;dIf5nkmn eO{ cg'df]bg÷:jLs[t ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= (
o; a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+= ! cfDaf;L x'Fb} j8f g+= ( /fdk'/ hf]8\g] cfDaf;L-k'/Gbx-efunk'/-;ftkq]-/fdk'/ ;8s :t/f]GgtL tyf sfnf]kq]sf nflu cfufdL cf=j=df o; g=kf= dfkmt{ ?=s/f]8 ljlgof]hg ePsfn] /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]u;Fu ;dk'/s cg'bfgsf] ?kdf yk ?= @ s/f]8 dfFu ug{elg gu/;ef a}7sdf k]z eP adf]lhd 5nkmn eO{ kfl/t ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] ;fy} ljz]if cg'bfgsf]
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![Page 32: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& @&
nflu kmf]xf]/d}nf Aoj:yfkg sfo{qmd / g=kf= kfls{Ë Aoj:yfkg sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu ;DalGwtlgsfox?df cg'/f]w ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= (
a]nsf gu/kflnsf jf ;fljssf uflj;x?df k]ZsL lnO{ km5\of}6 gug]{ kbflwsf/L / sd{rf/Lx?nfO{lghx?sf] gfddf ePsf] k]ZsL÷a]?h' km5\of}6 gu/] ;Ddsf nflu yk k]ZsL glbg], tyf k]ZsL÷a]?h'afFsL /x]sf pkef]Qmf ;ldltx? / pQmpkef]Qmf ;ldltdf /xg] kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ k'g cGo pkef]Qmf;ldltdf g/fVg pkef]Qmf ;ldlt u7g k"j{ ;DalGwt j8f sfof{nox?nfO{ kqfrf/ ug]{ tyf To:tfAolQm÷klbflwsf/Lx? /x]sf] p=;= k'g u7g u/L cfPdf lgh;Fu ;Demf}tf gug]{ tyf lghsf] gfddf /sde'QmfgL glbg] lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= !)
j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] blIf0f k"jL{ If]qdf ;Ktsf]zL glbsf] wf/ kl/jt{g x'Fbf ag]sf] >Ln+sf 6Kk'ljsf;sf b[li6sf]0fn] kl5 k/]sf], xfn sfod ePsf j8fx? e"uf]nsf] lx;fan] 7"nf ePsf] x'Fbf j8fs]Gb|sf] b'/L 6f9f /xguPsf]n] o; gu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+= @ afg8f8fF emf]n'Ë]k'n k"j{ blIf0f, j8f g+= #sf] kfFrwf/] k"jL{ blIf0fsf] efu, j8f g+= ( sf] ;fn3f/L k"jL{efu / j8f g+= * sf] l;;f}nLk"j{ blIf0fsf]efuldnfP/ j8f g+=-!) sfod ug{ :yfgLo jfl;Gbfx?af6 dfFu lgj]bg k]z ePsfn] pQm ;DaGwdfgu/;ef a}7sdf 5nkmn x'Fbf :yfgLoaf;Lx?sf] dfFu adf]lhd x'g] u/L pk/f]Qm If]qx? ldnfO{ j8f g+=!) sfod ug{sf nfluk|b]z ;/sf/ / ;+3Lo ;/sf/nfO{ cg'/f]w ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= !!
a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] k|yd tyf bf]>f] gu/;efaf6 j8f g+= !, @ / & sf] j8f s]Gb| ;fg]{ elgePsf] lg0f{o ejg k"jf{wf/ nufot sf/0fn] xfn ;Dd ;fg{ g;lsPsfn] tf]lsPsf] :yfgdf j8fsfof{nosf] :yfoL ejg lgdf{0f u/L j8f sfof{no ;fg]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= !@
j]nsfgu/kflnsf dfkm{t ;~rflnt cfof]hgf tyf sfo{qmdx? dWo] k"Flhut tkm{sf cfof]hgfx?dfslG6h]G;L jfkt # k|ltzt /sd / dd{t ;Def/ sf]if jfkt ! Ü /sds§f ul/Psf]df pQm Aoj:yfnfO{lg/Gt/tf lbFb} cfufdL cf=j=@)&^÷)&& b]lv sfo{qmd vr{ lzif{sdf ljlgof]lht ah]6af6 ;d]t @Ük|ltzt /sds§f u/L sG6Lh]G;L tkm{sf sfo{qmdx?df vr{ ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
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![Page 33: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& @*
lg0f{o g+= !#
kz' gZn ;'wf/ sfo{nfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpgl;d]g ef8f] nufot cGo cfjZos s[lqd uef{wfg;fdfu|Lx?sf] Joj:yfkg dfkm{t kz' gZn ;'wf/ sfo{nfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg] egL gu/sfo{kflnsfa}7sdf k]z eO{ cfP adf]lhd :jLs[t u/L cg'df]bgsf nfuL cfufdL gu/;ef a}7sdf k]z ug]{ lg0f{oul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= !$
j]nsf gu/kflnsf If]q leqsf hgtfx?nfO{ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{noaf6 k|bfg ug]{ gful/stfljt/0f nufot cGo ;]jfx?nfO{ gu/ If]qaf6 k|bfg ug{ j]nsf gu/kflnsfdf Onfsf k|zf;g sfof{no:yfkgfsf nflu ;DaGwLt lgsfodf cg'/f]w u/L k7fpg] egLo; cl3 g} cg'/f]w u/L k7fOPsf]df xfn;Dd :yfkgf gePsfn] k'g ;DalGwt lgsfox?df cg'/f]w u/L k7fpg] lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= !%
;+3Lo ;/sf/ tyfk|b]z ;/sf/af6 o; gu/kflnsf If]q leq ;~rfng x'g] cfof]hgf tyfsfo{qmd :jLs[t x'Fbf ;f]sf] sfof{Gjogdf gu/kflnsfsf] s'g} klg e"ldsf g/fvL sfo{qmd :jLs[teO{/x]sf], kl/of]hgf k|:tfj ubf{ ;d]t gu/kflnsfsf] e"ldsf gePsf] x'Fbf cfufdL lbgdf To:tfkl/of]hgf :jLs[t x'Fbf gu/kflnsfsf] e"ldsf x'g] u/L kl/of]hgf :jLs[lt / sfof{Gjog ug{ ;+3Lo tyfk|b]z ;/sf/ cg'/f]w u/L k7fpg] lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= !^
o; a]nsf gu/kflnsf leqsfd ug]{ sd{rf/Lx?n] sfof{no ;do eGbf cltl/Qm ;do /;fj{hlgs ljbfsf] lbg ;d]t sfof{nosf] sfdsfh ug'{kg]{ ePsfn] pQmsfo{ ug]{ sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ dfl;sz'? tna :s]nsf] @)Ü k|ltzt :yfgLo eQf pknAw u/fpg] ;DaGwdf gu/;ef a}7sdf k]z ePadf]lhd 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= !&
rfn' cf=j=@)&%÷)&^ df ah]6 ljlgof]hg eO{ lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? ePsf cfof]hgfx? / ah]6ljlgof]h gePsf t/ lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? gePsf s]lx cfof]hgfx?nfO{ cfufdL cf=j=@)&^÷)&& df ;d]tlg/Gt/tf lbg] lg0f{o ul/of] .
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![Page 34: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& @(
lg0f{o g+= !*
a]nsf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! / @ clwsf+z If]qx? lqo'uf glb / :yfgLo wf/f tyf ky|fvf]nfsf]sf/0f 8'afg ePsf] x'Fbf pQm b'a} j8fx?nfO{ 8'afg u|:t If]q 3f]if0ff ug]{ / o;sf] /f]syfd tyf :yfoL;dfwfgsf] nflu k|b]z ;/sf/ / ;+3Lo ;/sf/df cg'/f]w ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] . ;fy} lqo'uf afFw lgoGq0f;DaGwL cfof]hgf :jLs[t ePsfn] pQm glb lgoGq0f ;DaGwL sfo{ tTsfn z'? ug{ ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{cg'/f]w ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= !(
j]nsf gu/kflnsf If]q leq ;~rfng x'g] ljsf; lgdf{0f ;DaGwL cfof]hgfx?sf] cg'udg,;'kl/j]If0f, p=;= tflnd ;~rfng, k|fljlws ;fdfu|L Joj:yfkg nufot sfo{xx? dflgodfg';f/ vr{x'g] ah]6sf] Joj:yfkg ug{ sG6Lh]G;L of]hgf tof/ u/L vr{ ug'{kg]{ elg gu/;ef a}7sdf k]z ePadf]lhd 5nkmn eO{ kfl/t ug]{ ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= @)
j]nsf gu/kflnsf;Fu ;DalGwt ljleGg sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf vl6g' ePsf hgk|ltlgwL /sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;'/Iffsf] nflu a]nsf gu/kflnsfaf6 b"3{6gf aLdf/ lhjg aLdf u/fO{ lbg] Joj:yfsf x'ggu/;ef a}7sdf k]z eO{ cfP adf]lhd 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= @!
:yfgLo txsf c:yfoL / s/f/ sd{rf/Lx?sf] lxtnfO{ dWo]gh/ u/L lghx?nfO{ ;]jflgj[t;'ljwf nufot cGo ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg cfjZos ah]6sf] Joj:yfkg u/L :yfgLo tx sd{rf/LsNof0f sf]if ljlgodfjnL @)&^ tof/ ug]{ / pQm ljlgodfjnLsf cfwf/df sNof0f sf]if ;'ljwf pknAwu/fpg] egLk]z eO{ cfP adf]lhd 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= @@
a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] gu/;ef ;~rfng ;DaGwL tof/L sfqmddf sfof{no ;do eGbfcltl/Qm ljxfg, a]n'sL nufot ;fj{hlgs ljbfsf] lbg ;d]t vl6g] sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ z'? tna :s]nsf]al9df !% lbg a/fa/sf] gu/;ef tof/L eQf pknAw u/fpg] ;DaGwdf gu/;ef a}7sdf k]z eO{ cfPadf]lhd 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
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![Page 35: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& #)
lg0f{o g+= @#
j]nsf gu/kflnsf leq ag]sf 3/ ;+/rgfx?sf] clen]v Aoj:yfkg gePsf] ;fy} k"hf{ ePsfhUufdf ag]sf clwsf+z 3/ ;+/rgfx?sf] 3/ gS;f lgdf{0f x'g g;s]sf] sf/0f k"hf{ ePsf jf gePsf;a} hUufdf lgdf{0f ePsf 3/x?sf] clen]vLs/0f ug]{ k|of]hgsf nflu a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s P]g@)& sf] cg';"rL-!! df pNn]v ePsf] b//]6 adf]lhd x'g] u/L 3/ clen]v b:t'/ lnO{ 3/clen]vLs/0f sfo{ ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= @#
j]nsf gu/kflnsf If]q leq /x]sf ;/sf/L ;fj{hlgs hUuf AolQmx?n] ef]urng u/]sf]cgf}krfl/s hUufx?sf] clen]vLs/0f / ljZn]if0f u/L cf}krfl/s agfpg] k|of]hgsf nflu a]=g=kf= #af6 rfn' cf=j=df sfd z'? eO{ pQm j8fdf ;DkGg ;d]t eO{;s]sf] / cfufdL cf=j=df ;d]t o;/LgfkgS;f u/L clen]vLs/0f ug{sf nflu afFsL j8fx? @, $, %, ^, * / ( sf] ;dtn efudf gfkgS;fug]{ u/L k|lqmof yfngL ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= @$
j]nsf gu/kflnsfdfkm{t rfn' cf=j=@)&%÷)&^ df ah]6 ljlgof]hg ePsf t/ lgdf{0f sfo{;DkGg ug{ g;lsPsf b]xfo adf]lhdsf cfof]hgfx?nfO{ cfufdL cf=j=@)&^÷)&& df cNof u/Llgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ug]{ / ;f] jfktsf] e'QmfgL ug'{kg]{ /sd k"Flhut tkm{ e'QmfgL lbg afFsL of]hgfx?lzif{sdf ljlgof]lht ah]6 dWo]af6 e'QmfgL u/fpg] elg gu/;ef a}7sdf k]z eP adf]lhd 5nkmn eO{kfl/t ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
b]xfo l;=g+= of]hgfsf] gfd 7]ufgf ! j8f sfof{no ejglgdf{0f of]hgf j8f g+= ! a]=g=kf= ! @ j8f sfof{no ejglgdf{0f of]hgf j8f g+= @ a]=g=kf= @ # j8f sfof{no ejglgdf{0f of]hgf j8f g+= $ a]=g=kf= $ $ Nof08 lkmN8 ;fO{6 lgdf{0f of]hgf a]=g=kf= % % 3f/]3 f6 aflS;vf]k ;8s lgdf{0f of]hgf a]=g=kf= ^ ^ h]i7 gful/s lzlj/ ;~rfng of]hgf a]=g=kf= ^ & k'jfF/] y'Dsf, 3f/]3f6 ;8s lgdf{0f of]hgf a]=g=kf= ^ * zx/L :jf:YolSnlgssf] nfluhUufvl/b a]=g=kf= & ( a]nsfpBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 ejglgdf{0f a]=g=kf= ( !) cflbjf;LhghftLejglgdf{0f of]hgf a]=g=kf= ( !! l;l6xn ejglgdf{0f of]hgf a]=g=kf= ( !@ ljB'tlj:tf/ of]hgf a]=g=kf= #, ^, * / ( !# ;fj{hlgszf}rfnolgdf{0f of]hgf a]=g=kf= (
�������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������
![Page 36: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& #!
lg0f{o g+= @%
j]nsf gu/kflnsf If]q leqsf cltljkGg kl/jf/sf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k|fljlws lzIffdf kx'Frclej[l4 ug{sf] nflu j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] nufgLdf cWoog cWofkgsf] nflu ;xof]u ug]{ elggu/sfo{kflnsf a}7saf6 :jLs[t eO{ gu/;efdf k]z eO{ cfP adf]lhd 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ug]{lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= @^
k|fljlws lzIffnosf] :yfkgf / ljsf; u/L :yfgLo :t/df bIf / k|fljlws ljBfyL{ pTkfbg ug]{p2]Zon] k|fljlws lzIffno lj:tf/sf] nflu cfjZos kxn ul/ lbg lzIff dGqfno nufot lgsfodfcg'/f]w ul/ k7fpg] elg gu/sfo{kflnsf a}7saf6 :jLs[t eO{ gu/;efdf k]z eO{ cfP adf]lhd5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= @&
cfufdL cf=j=@)&^÷)&& sf] nflu gu/;efaf6 :jLs[t ePsf ;Dk"0f{ P]g, gLlt, tyflg0f{ox? k|dfl0fs/0f ug{sf nflu j]=g=kf= gu/ k|d'v >L b'uf{ s'df/ yfkf, j8f g+= @ sf j8f cWoIf>L ld>Lnfn rf}w/L, j8f g+= * sf j8f cWoIf >L ho s'df/ /fO{ / j8f g+= ( sf j8f cWoIf >L df]xgk|;fb l3ld/]nfO{ tf]Sg] o; cl3 ePsf] lg0f{onfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] ;DaGwdf gu/;ef a}7sdf k]z eO{cfP adf]lhd 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= @*
cfufdL cf=j=@)&^÷)&& sf] nflu gu/;efaf6 :jLs[t ePsf] ljlgof]hg P]gdf pNn]v ePsfah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog ug{sf nflu j]nsf gu/ k|d'vnfO{ clVtof/L k|bfg ug{sf nflugu/;ef a}7sdf k]z eP adf]lhd 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= @(
;fljs :yfgLo lgsfodf sfo{/t eO{ xfn j]nsf gu/kflnsf gu/sfo{kflnsf cGtu{t sfo{/tc:yfoL / s/f/ sd{rf/Lx?sf] j[l4 ljsf; / ;]jfnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL z'? tna :s]nsf] !) k|ltzt /sdsd{rf/L ;+rosf]if jfkt s§f u/L ;f]xL j/fj/ j]=g=kf=sf] tkm{af6 yk u/L s=;+=sf]if hDdf ul/ lbg]egL gu/;ef a}7sdf k]z eP adf]lhd 5nkmn eO{ kfl/t ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
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![Page 37: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& #@
lg0f{o g+= #)
j]nsf gu/kflnsf If]qleq 3/ lgdf{0f k"j{ clgjfo{ ?kdf gS;fkf; u/fpg' kg]{, r6\ofªaf6aRg clgjfo{ cly{Ësf] Joj:yf ug'{ kg]{, ckfË d}qL 3/ lgdf{0f ug]{nfO{ %) k|ltzt /fhZjdf 5'6 lbg'kg]{ elg o; cl3 ePsf] lg0f{onfO{ k'g lg/Gt/tf lbg] ;DaGwdf gu/;ef a}7sdf k]z eP adf]lhd5nkmn eO{ kfl/t ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= #!
j]nsf gu/kflnsf cGtu{t rf}yf] gu/;efaf6 kfl/t juaf6 k|fKt ePsf cfof]hgfx? cfufdLcf=j=@)&^÷)&& df a]=g=kf=af6 ljlgof]lht ah]6af6 sfof{Gjo gug{ g;lsg] ePsfn] pQm cfof]hgfx?nfO{s]Gb| tyf k|b]zdf l;kmfl/; u/L k7fpg gu/sfo{kflnsfaf6 lg0f{o eO{ cfPsfn] pQm lg0f{o adf]lhdx'g] u/L gu/;ef a}7saf6 cg'df]bg ul/g] lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= #@
j]nsf g=kf= j8f g+= ! cfDaf;L x'Fb} j8f g+= ( /fdk'/ hf]8\g] cfDaf;L-k'/Gbx-efunk'/-;ftkq]-/fdk'/ ;8s xfn lgdf{0ffwLg ca:yfdf /x]sf]n] ah]6 Go"gtfsf sf/0f pQm ;8s k"0f{ ?kdflgdf{0f ug{ g;lsg] ePsf] x'Fbf ;8ssf] afFsL lgdf{0f sfo{sf] nflu cfjZos kg]{ /sd ;+3Lo ;/sf/af6;dk'/s cg'bfgsf] ?kdfdfFu ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] . ;fy} pQm ;8ssf] nflu cfjZos kg]{ nfut ;fem]bf/L/sd gu/kflnsfsf] tkm{af6 Aoj:yfkg ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= ##
j]nsf gu/kflnsfaf6 rfn' cf=j=@)&%÷)&^ sf] c;f/ d;fGt ;Dddf eP÷u/]sf ;Dk"0f{vr{x?nfO{ cg'df]bgsf nfuL gu/;ef a}7s ;dIf k]z eP adf]lhd x'g] u/L 5nkmn eO{ kfl/t ug]{lg0f{o ul/of] .
lg0f{o g+= #$
j]nsf gu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsf dfkm{t @)&%÷)%÷)& b]lv xfn ;Dd eP÷u/]sfsfo{kflnsfsf ;Dk"0f{ lg0f{ox?nfO{ gu/;ef a}7s ;dIf cg'df]bgsf nfuL k]z ug]{ egL l;kmfl/; eO{cfP adf]lhd gu/;ef a}7s ;dIf 5nkmn eO{ k]z eP adf]lhd x'g] u/L kfl/t ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
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![Page 38: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& ##
j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] ljlgof]hg P]g-@)&^
j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s aif{ @)&^÷@)&& sf] ;]jf / sfo{x?sf] nflu :yfgLo
;l~rtsf]ifaf6 s]xL /sdvr{ ug]{ / ljlgof]hg ug]{ ;DaGwdf Joj:yf ug{ ag]sf] P]g
;efaf6 :jLs[t ldlt M @)&^÷)#÷!)
k|:tfjgf M j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s aif{ @)&^÷)&& sf] ;]jf / sfo{x?sf] nflu ;l~rtsf]ifaf6s]xL /sdvr{ ug]{ clwsf/ lbg / ;f] /sd ljlgof]hg ug{ jf~5gLo ePsf]n],
g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f @@( sf] pk-wf/f -@_adf]lhd j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] bf]>f] gu/ ;efn] of] P]gagfPsf] 5 .
!= ;+lIfKtgfd/ k|f/DeM -!_ o; P]gsf] gfd æj]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] ljlgof]hg P]g, @)&^Æ /x]sf] 5 .
-@_ of] P]g t'?Gtk|f/De x'g]5 .
@= kl/efiff M
-s_ ægu/ ;efÆ eGgfn] a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] gu/ ;efnfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .
-v_ æsfo{kflnsfÆ eGgfn] a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] gu/ sfo{kflnsfnfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .
-u_ æj8f ;ldltÆ eGgfn] a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] j8f ;ldltnfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .
-3_ æljifout zfvfÆ eGgfn] a]nsf gu/kflnsfcGtu{tsf] ljefu, zfvf, ;lrjfno, OsfO{,sfof{no tyf cGo k|zf;lgsOsfO{ ;d]tnfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .
-ª_ æ;l~rt sf]ifÆ eGgfn] a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] ;l~rt sf]ifnfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .
@= cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& sf] lgldQ ;l~rtsf]ifaf6 /sdvr{ ug]{ clwsf/ M -!_ cfly{s jif{@)&^÷)&& sf] nflu j]nsf gu/sfo{kflnsf, j8f ;ldlt, ljifout zfvfn] ug]{ ;]jf / sfo{x?sflgldQ cg';"rL-! df plNnlvt rfn" vr{, k"Flhut vr{ / ljQLo Joj:yfsf] /sd ;d]t u/L hDdf /sd?=%&,(#,$*,))).- -cIf]?kL ;GtfpGg s/f]8 lt/fgAa] nfv c8\rfln; xhf/ ?k}+of dfq_ df ga9fO{lglb{i6 ul/P adf]lhd ;l~rt sf]ifaf6 /sd vr{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .
#= ljlgof]hg M -!_ o; P]g4f/f ;l~rt sf]ifaf6 vr{ ug{ clwsf/ lbOPsf] /sd cfly{s jif{@)&^÷)&& sf] cfo tyf Joosf] ;+lIfKt ljj/0f, cg';"rL-@ df, j]nsf gu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsf,/ ljifout zfvf dfkm{t ;~rfn gx'g] rfn" tyf kF"Flhut sfo{qmdsf] ljit[t ljj/0f cg';"rL-# df, j8f:t/Lo k"Flhut sfo{qmdsf] ljit[t ljj/0f, cg';"rL-$ df, j]=g=kf=df u}=;=;=x? dfkm{t ;~rfng ul/g]cfof]hgfx?sf] ljj/0f cg';"rL-% df / of]hgf a}+sdf ;dfj]z u/L qmdz gu/ :t/af6 sfof{Gjog x'g]
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![Page 39: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& #$
/ k|b]z tyf ;+3Lo ;/sf/df k]z ug]{ of]hgfx?sf] ljj/0f cg';"rL-^ df pNn]v eP cg';f/ ljlgof]hgul/g]5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ df h'g;'s} s'/f n]lvPsf] ePtf klg sfo{kflnsf, j8f ;ldlt / ljifout zfvfn] ug]{;]jf / sfo{x?sf] lgldQ ljlgof]hg u/]sf] /sd dWo] s'g}df art x'g] / s'g}df ck'ux'g] b]lvg cfPdfj]nsf gu/sfo{kflnsfn] art x'g] zLif{saf6 gk'ux'g] zLif{sdf /sd ;fg{ ;Sg]5 . o;/L /sd ;fbf{Ps zLif{saf6 ;f] zLif{s cGtu{t hDdf /sdsf] %k|ltztdf ga9g] u/L s'g} Ps jf Ps eGbf a9LzLif{sx?af6 csf]{ Ps jf Ps eGbf a9L zLif{sx?df /sdfGt/ ug{ tyf lgsf;f / vr{ hgfpg ;lsg]5. k"Flhut vr{ / ljQLo Joj:yftkm{ ljlgof]lht /sd ;fFjf e'QmfgL vr{ / Jofh e'QmfgL vr{ zLif{sdfafx]s cGo rfn" vr{ zLif{stkm{ ;fg{ / laQLo Joj:yf cGtu{t ;fFjf e'QmfgL vr{ tkm{ lalgof]lht /sdAofh e'QmfgL vr{ zLif{sdf afx]s cGoq ;fg{ ;lsg] 5}g .
t/ rfn' tyf k"Flhut vr{ / ljQLo Joj:yfsf] vr{ Joxf]g{ Ps ;|f]taf6 csf]{ ;|f]tdf /sd ;fg{;lsg]5 .
-#_ pkbkmf -@_ df h'g;'s} s'/f n]lvPsf] ePtf klg Ps zLif{saf6 ;f] zLif{ssf] hDdf :jLs[t /sdsf]%k|ltzt eGbf a9\g] u/L s'g} Ps jf Ps eGbf a9L zLif{sx?df /sd ;fg{ k/]df gu/ ;efsf] :jLs[ltlng' kg]{ jf gu/;efaf6 cg'df]bg u/fpg' kg]{5 .
cg';"lr-!
-bkmf @ ;+u ;DalGwt_
g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f @@( -@_ adf]lhd
;+l~rtsf]ifaf6 ljlgof]hg x'g] /sdsf] ;+lIfKt ljj/0f
?= xhf/df
qm=;+= cg'bfg
;+Vof zLif{ssf] gfd rfn' vr{ k"Flhut vr{
ljlQo
Joj:yf hDdf
! @ # $ % ^ &
1 gu/ sfo{kflnsf 70,780.00 1,96,259.00 0 2,67,039.00
2 j8f ;ldlt 3,600.00 72,588.1 0 7,61,88.066
3 laifout zfvf 1,36,545.00 70,654.9 0 2,07,199.93
4 C0fsf] ;fjf Jofh e'QmfgL 0 0 0 0
5 nufgL -z]o/÷C0f_ 0 0 0 0
hDdf M 2,10,925.00 3,39,502.00 5,50,427.00
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![Page 40: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
/fhZj tyf cg'bfg k|flKtsf] cg'dfg
cf=j= @)&^÷)&& /sd ?= xhf/df
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& #%
;+s]t g+=
zLif {s ut cf=j=
@)&$÷)&% sf] oyfy{
rfn' cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] cf=j=
@)&^÷)&& sf] k|:tfljt cg'dfg ?=
s}lkmo
t
k|:tfljt cg'dfg ?=
z+;f]lwt cg'dfg ?=
s"n hDdf /fhZj 410872 478667.88 528963.4 579348.00
cfGtl/s / fhZj 4785 25148 21080 42360
cfGtl/s cfo M 21790 16380 31060
11310 crn ;DklQdf nfUg] s/
11311 JolQmut ;DktLdf nfUg] jflif {s s/ 50 0 50
11312 ;+:yfut ;DktLdf nfUg] jflif {s s/ 50 0 50
11313 ;Dklt s/ 700 0 500
11314 e'lds/÷dfnkf ]t 4000 500 700
11320 v'b ;DktLdf nfUg] s/
11321 3/ axfn s/ 100 100 200
11322 jxfn lj6f}/L s/ 30 0 500
11440 ljz]if ;]jfdf nfUg] s/
11443 lzIff ;]jf z'Ns -z}lIfs ;+:yf_ 150 50 100
11444 lzIff ;]jf z'Ns -j}b]lzs cWoog_ 100 20 100
11450 k"jf{wf/ ;]jfsf] pkef]u tyf ;jf/L ;fwgdf nfUg] s'n
11451 ;jf/L ;fwg s/ -k6s]_ 100 700 100
11452 k"jf{wf/ ;]jfsf] pkof]udf nfUg] s/ 600 0 1000
11470 dgf]/~hg s/
11471 l;g]df÷8s'd]G6«L 10 0 10
11472 lj1fkg s/ 100 0 100
11473 cGo dgf]/~hg s/ 100 0 200
11610 Jojzfon] e'QmfgL ug]{
11613 Jojzfo /lhi6«]zg 700 400 1000
11614 /]l8of ]÷Pkm=Pd= ;~rfng 10 0 10
11630 s[lif tyf kz'hGo sf/f]jf/df nfUg] s/
11631 s[lif tyf kz'hGo a:t'sf] Jofjzflos sf/f ]jf/df nfUg] s/ 1000 600 1000
11632 xf8, l;+Ë, 5fnf, KjfFvdf nfUg] s/ 30 0 30
14150 ef8f / /f]oN6L
14151 ;/sf/L ;DktLsf] jxfnaf6 k|fKt cfo 3500 1700 4000
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![Page 41: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& #^
;+s]t g+= zLif {s
ut cf=j= @)&$÷)&% sf] oyfy{
rfn' cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] cf=j=
@)&^÷)&& sf] k|:tfljt cg'dfg ?=
s}lkmo
t
k|:tfljt cg'dfg ?=
z+;f ]lwt cg'dfg ?=
14220 k|zf;lgs ;]jf z'Ns
14221 Goflos b:t'/ 300 100 300
14224 k/LIff z'Ns 10 10 10
14229 cGo k|zf;lgs ;]jf z'Ns 300 200 200
14240 b:t'/
14241 kfls{Ë z'Ns 150 0 100
14242 gS;f kf; b:t'/ 2000 800 1300
14243 l;kmfl/; b:t '/ 1000 800 1000
14244 JolQmut 36gf btf{ b:t'/ 400 150 200
14245 gftf k|dfl0ft b:t'/ 50 50 50
14249 cGo b:t'/ 50 100 50
14310 b08, hl/jfgf / hkmt 100 100 100
14520 cGo /fhZj
14522 ;fgf ;jf/L s/ 100 0 100
14529 cGo /fhZj -k|fs[lts >f]t pkof]u s/_ 6000 10000 18000
14170 /fhZj afF8kmfF8 M 3358 4700 11300
11411 afF8kmfF8 eO{ k|fKt x'g] d"No clej[l4 s/ 0 0 0
14171 jg /f]oN6L 758 500 500
14172 vfgL /f]oN6L 100 0 50
14173 hn>f]t /f]oN6L 100 0 300
14177 3/ hUuf /lhi6«]zg b:t'/ 1400 4000 5200
14179 cGo afF8kmfF8 x'g] /fhZj -lh=;=;=af6 ;d]t_
1000 200 5250
cGo cfoM 49713.9 49713.88 31500.0
a]?h' /sd 0 0 500.0
ut jif {sf] gub df}Hbft 49713.88 49713.88 31000.00
cGt/ ;/sf/L ljQLo x:tfGt/0f
g]kfn ;/sf/af6 k|fKt cg'bfg M 406087 386076 422545.5 476600
ljQLo ;dfgLs/0f cg'bfg 286512 130900 130900 133900
;zt{ cg'bfg 119575 153200 169869.5 188600
/fhZj afF8kmfF8 101976 101976 120100
ljz]if cg'bfg 0 0 0 0
;dk"/s cg'bfg 0 0 10000 0
cGo cg'bfg 0 0 0 19000
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![Page 42: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& #&
;+s]t g+= zLif {s
ut cf=j= @)&$÷)&% sf] oyfy{
rfn' cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] cf=j=
@)& ÷)&& sf] k|:tfljt cg'dfg ?=
s}lkmot
k|:tfljt cg'dfg ?=
z+;f ]lwt cg'dfg ?=
:yfgLo k"jf {wf/ ;fem]bf/L sfo{qmd 0 9800 15000
k|b]z ;/sf/af6 k|fKt cg'bfg M 14409 32263 26967
Go"gtd cg'bfg 1400 0 0
ljQLo ;dfgLs/0f cg'bfg 3763 3763 7417
;jf/L ;fwg s/af6 k|fKt /fhZj 6883 5000 7550
;zt{ cg'bfg 0 13500 0
ljz]if cg'bfg -yk cg'bfg_ 2363 0 0
cGo cg'bfg -lgjf{rg If]q ;d]t_ 0 10000 12000
cGo :yfgLo txaf6 k|fKt cg 'bfg M 0 0 40 0
;zt{ cg'bfg 40
;dk"/s cg'bfg
ljz]if cg'bfg
hg;xeflutf M
gub ;xeflutf
>d tyf a:t'ut ;xeflutf
ljleGg ljsf; ;fem]bf/ tyf bft[ lgsfox?af6 k|fKt x'g]
3321 3321 1921
jx'If]qLo kf]if0f sfo{qmd (MSNP) 1716 1921 1921 1921
ul/a;Fu ljZj]Zj/ sfo{qmd
:yfgLo zf;g tyf ;fd'bflos ljsf; sfo{qmd (LGCDP)
1365 1400 1400 0
gf ]6 M /fhZjsf lzif {sx? g]kfn ;/sf/af6 :jLs[t /fhZj ;+s]t tyf jlu{s/0f / JofVof adf]lhd x'g ]5 . :yfgLo txsf /fhZj lzif{sx? gtf]lsP ;Dd o;} jdf]lhd x 'g]5 .
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![Page 43: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& #*
j]nsf gu/kflnsf
gu/sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no, /fdk'/, pbok'/
cf=j= @)&^÷)&&
ah]6 ?= xhf/df
sfo{If ]qut Joo cg'dfg;+s]t g+= zLif{s cf=j=@)&^÷&& sf] cg'dfg
% !@^(=))) !) cfly{s ljsf; %$%*(=))
!)!) s[lif / kz' #(*#(=)) !)@) pBf]u tyf jfl0fHo $)))=)) !)#) ko{6g ($%)=)) !)$) ;xsf/L !#))=)) !)%) ljQLo If]q
@) ;fdflhs ljsf; !!!$!%=()
@)!) lzIff ^!$(#=))) @)@) :jf:Yo !&(^#=))) @)#) vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO #$@%=))) @)$) ;+:s[lt k|jb{\wg $@^@=$%) @)%) v]ns'b tyf dgf]/~hg &%@^=))) @)^) n}lus ;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj]zLs/0f !^&$ =$%)
#) k"jf{wf/ ljsf; !%^%&*=!)
#)!) :yfgLo ;8s, k'n tyf emf]n 'Ë]k'n (^^& =%^ #)@) l;+rfO{ !^^)*=)) #)#) ejg tyf ;x/L ljsf; #@&$#=%$ #)$) phf{, n3 ' tyf ;fgf hnljB't -j}slNks phf{ ;d]t_ &!))=)) #)%) ;~rf/ )=))
d]l;g/L cf}hf/ tyf cGo ;jf/L #$%)=)) $) jftfj/0f tyf ljkb Joj:yfkg %(#)=))
$)!) jg tyf e'-;+/If0f !)))=) $)@) hnfwf/ ;+/If0f )=) $)#) jftfj/0f ;+/If0f, hnjfo' kl/jt{g !%))=) $)$) kmf]x/d}nf tyf 9n Joj:yfkg ^#)=) $)%) hnpTkGg k|sf]k lgoGq0f @))=) $)^) ljkb Joj:yfkg @$))=) $)&) jf?0f oGq ;~rfng @))=)
:yfgLo ljkb tyf hnjfo' pTyfglzn sfo{of]hgf )=) %) ;+:yfut ljsf;, ;]jf k|jfx / ;'zf;g @#^&@=))
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& #(
;+s]t g+= zLif{s cf=j=@)&^÷&& sf] cg'dfg %)!) ;fdfGo ;]jf @#))=)) %)@) ;'/Iff Joj:yfkg ((%=)) %)#) ;"rgf k|ljlw @^%)=)) %)$) kl~hs/0f Joj:yfkg !))=)) %)%) :yfgLo tYofÍ ;+sng / clen]v Joj:yfkg $&)@=)) %)^) ;'zf;g k|jb{\wg ^%)=))
pkef]Qmf clwsf/ tyf ahf/ cg'udg !*@%=)) %)&) cg';Gwfg tyf ljsf; !)))=)) %)*) cGoq jlu{s[t gePsf] ($%)=))
rfn' tkm{ rfn' hDdf @)()*$=) s[li f / kz' %(%=)) lzIff !!!%%(=)) :jf:Yo !#^@(=)) j]nsf gu/kflnsf &)&*)=)) j8f sfof{no #^))=)) jx'If]qLo kf]if0f sfo{qmd -MSNP_ !(@!=)) g]b/Nof08 n]k|f];L l/lnkm -NLR_ &)))=))
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![Page 45: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& $)
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
a]=g=
kf=, ljifo
ut z
fvf / j8
f sfo
f{no
tkm{s
f] ah
]6sf] If]qu
t a
fF8kmfF8 ljj
/0f
?= x
hf/df
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![Page 46: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& $!
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![Page 47: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& $@
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
gu/
:t/Lo
of]hgfx?
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lzif{s
M gu
/ :t
/Lo
of]hgfx?
-rfn
' sfo{qmd s
fo{qmd_
?= x
hf/df
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& $#
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![Page 49: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& $$
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![Page 50: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& $%
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
gu/
:t/Lo
of]hgfx?
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lzif{s
M g
u/
:t/Lo
of]hgfx?
-k"Flhut s
fo{qmd_
?= xh
f/df
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![Page 51: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& $^
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![Page 52: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& $&
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![Page 53: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& $*
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![Page 54: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& $(
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![Page 55: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& %)
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![Page 56: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& %!
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![Page 57: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& %@
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![Page 58: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& %#
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![Page 59: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& %$
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![Page 60: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& %%
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
j8f g+=
! s
f] j8f
:t/
Lo o
f]hgfx?
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
j8f :t
/Lo
of]hgfx?
?= x
hf/df
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![Page 61: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& %^
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![Page 62: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& %&
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![Page 63: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
j8f g+=
@ s
f] j8f
:t/
Lo o
f]hgfx?
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
j8f :t
/Lo
of]hgfx?
?= x
hf/df
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& %*
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![Page 64: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& %(
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![Page 65: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& ^)
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& ^!
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& ^@
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
j8f g+=
# s
f] j8
f :t
/Lo
of]hgfx?
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
j8f :t
/Lo
of]hgfx?
?= x
hf/df
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& ^#
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& ^$
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![Page 70: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& ^%
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![Page 71: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& ^^
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
j8f g+=
$ s
f] j8
f :t
/Lo
of]hgfx?
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
j8f :t
/Lo
of]hgfx?
?= x
hf/df
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![Page 72: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& ^&
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![Page 73: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& ^*
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![Page 74: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/74.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& ^(
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
j8f g+=
% s
f] j8f
:t/Lo
of]h
gfx?
;+s]t
g+=÷l
jifo
ut lz
if{s M j
8f :t
/Lo
of]hgfx?
?= x
hf/df
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& &)
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& &!
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& &@
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
j8f g+=
^ s
f] j8
f :t
/Lo
of]hgfx?
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
j8f :t
/Lo
of]hgfx?
?= x
hf/df
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& &#
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& &$
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
j8f g+=
& s
f] j8
f :t
/Lo
of]hgfx?
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
j8f :t
/Lo
of]hgfx?
?= x
hf/df
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& &%
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& &^
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
j8f g+=
* s
f] j8
f :t
/Lo
of]hgfx?
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
j8f :t
/Lo
of]hgfx?
?= x
hf/df
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& &&
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& &*
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![Page 84: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/84.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& &(
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
j8f g+=
( s
f] j8
f :t
/Lo
of]hgfx?
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
j8f :t
/Lo
of]hgfx?
?= x
hf/df
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& *)
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& *!
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![Page 87: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/87.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& *@
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
s[lif ljs
f; s
fo{qmd lj
QLo
;dfgLs
/0f cg'b
fg t
km{
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
s[lif ljs
f; s
fo{qmd t
km{
?= x
hf/df
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& *#
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& *$
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& *%
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& *^
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
s[lif ljs
f; s
fo{qmd z
;t{
tkm{
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
s[lif ljs
f; s
fo{qmd t
km{
?= x
hf/df
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![Page 92: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/92.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& *&
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& **
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
kz' ljs
f; s
fo{qmd ljQ
Lo ;
dfg
Ls/0f cg'b
fg t
km{
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
kz' ljs
f; s
fo{qmd
?= x
hf/df
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& *(
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& ()
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& (!
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
kz' ;
]jf lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd t
km{
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
kz' ;
]jf lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
?= x
hf/df
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& (@
k6s
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
/fli6
«o u|f
dL0f ty
f gj
Ls/0fLo
phf{ ljsf;
sfo
{qmd t
km{
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
/fli6
«o u|fd
L0f t
yf g
jLs/0fLo
phf{ sfo
{qmd
?= x
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jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
;fgf l;
+rfO{ s
fo{qmd (SIP)
tkm{
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
#^%)
!!)(
;fg
f l;
+rfO{ s
fo{qmd
?= x
hf/df
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& ($
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
lzIff ljsf;
sfo
{qmd -z;t{_
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
lzIff ljs
f; s
fo{qmd
?= x
hf/df
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& (%
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& (^
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& (&
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
:jf:Yo
ljsf;
sfo
{qmd t
km{
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
#&))
!()! :j
f:Yo
ljs
f; s
fo{qmd
?= x
hf/df
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& (*
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !))
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jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
jx' I
f]lqo
kf]if0
f of
]hgf, /fdk
'/, pb
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[t sfo{ o
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;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lzif{s
M jx
' If]lq
o kf]if0
f of
]hgf, /fdk
'/, p
bok'/
lj:
t[t s
fo{ o
f]hgf
?= x
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !)%
jflif
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sf;
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cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
If]qu
t em
f]n'Ë]
k'n s
fo{qmd t
km{
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
#^%)
!!)#
If]qu
t e
mf]=k'= s
fo{qmd
?= x
hf/df
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !)^
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
o"jf t
yf v
]ns"b
ljsf;
sfo
{qmd
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
o"jf tyf v
]ns"b
ljsf;
sfo
{qmd
?= x
hf/df
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jflif
{s lj
sf;
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cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
o"jf ty
f v]ns"b
ljsf;
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km{
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M
$#)
)!)@
o"jf t
yf v]ns"b
ljsf;
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{qmd
?= x
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !)(
jflif
{s lj
sf;
sfo
{qmd
cf=j
= M @
)&^÷
)&&
k|wfg
dGqL /f]u
hf/ s
fo{qmd
;+s]t
g+=÷ljifo
ut lz
if{s M #
&!))
!)@
k|wfgdGq
L /f]huf/ s
fo{qmd
?= x
hf/df
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !!)
u}/
;/s
f/L ;
+:yf t
yf l
gh
L If]q
sf s
fo{q
mdx
?
cf=j
= M @
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !!!
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !!@
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !!#
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !!%
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !!^
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !!&
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !!*
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !!(
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !@)
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !@!
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !@@
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !@#
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !@$
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !@%
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !@^
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !@&
j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s P]g M @)&^
j]nsf gu/kflnsfsfsf] cy{ ;DjlGw k|:tfjnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ ag]sf] P]g
k|:tfjgf M j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s jif{ )&%÷&^ sf] cy{ ;DalGw k|:tfjnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{sf]lgldQ :yfgLo s/ tyf z'Ns ;+sng ug]{, 5'6 lbg] tyf cfo ;+sngsf] k|zf;lgs Joj:yf ug{jfG5gLo ePsf]n],
g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f @** sf] pkwf/f -@_ adf]lhd j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] bf]>f] gu/ ;efn]of] P]g jgfPsf] 5 .
!= ;+lIfKt gfd / k|f/De M
-!_ o; P]gsf] gfd cfly{s P]g @)&% /x]sf] 5 .
-@_ of] P]g gu/;efaf6 :jLs[t ePkl5 @)&% ;fn >fj0f ! ut] b]lv j]nsf gu/kflnsfIf]qdf nfu" x'g]5 .
@= ;DkQL s/ M
o; j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf If]q leq;DklQ s/ ;+sng ug]{ p2]Zon] gu/;efn] lg0f{o u/]cg';f/ cg';"rL--!_ adf]lhd ;DklQsf] d"NofÍg u/L qmdz cf=j=@)&^÷)&& af6 ;DklQ s/ nufOg]/ c;'n pk/ ul/g]5 .
#= e"ld s/ -dfnkf]t_ M
o; j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf If]q leq hUuf x'g] hUufwgLx?af6 jflif{s ?kdf c;';"rL--@_adf]lhd e"ld s/ -dfnkf]t_ nufO{g] / c;"n pk/ ul/g]5 . / cf=j=@)&^÷)&& b]lv g} hldgsf]pkof]usf] cfwf/df d"NofÍg u/L ;f]xL adf]lhd e"lds/ nufO{g]5 .
$= 3/ jxfn s/ M
o; j]nsf gu/kflnsf If]q leq s'g} JolQm jf ;+:yfn] ejg, 3/, k;n, Uof/]h, uf]bfd, 6x/f,5Kk/, hUuf jf kf]v/L k'/} jf cf+l;s tj/n] jxfndf lbPsf]df c;';"rL--#_ adf]lhd 3/ hUUff jxfns/ nufO{g] / c;'n pk/ ul/g]5 .
%= Joj;fo s/ M
o; j]nsf gu/kflnsf If]qleq Jofkf/, Joj;fo jf ;]jfdf k'FhLut nufgL / cfly{s sf/f]jf/sfcfwf/df c;';"rL--$_ adf]lhd Joj;fo s/ nufO{g] / c;"n pk/ ul/g]5 .
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !@*
^= hl8j'6L, sjf8L / hLjhGt' s/ M
o; j]nsf gu/kflnsf If]qleq s'g} JolQm jf ;+:yfn] pmg, vf]6f], hl8j'6L, jgs;, sjf8L dfn/ k|rlnt sfg"gn] lgif]w u/]sf] hLjhGt' jfx]ssf cGo d[t jf dfl/Psf hLjhGt'sf] xf8, l;ª,KjfFv,5fnf h:tf j:t'sf] Joj;flos sf/f]jf/ u/] jfkt c;';"rL--%_ adf]lhd s/ nufO{g] / c;'n pk/ul/g]5 .
&= ;jf/L ;fwg s/ M
o; j]nsf gu/kflnsf If]qleq btf{ ePsf ;jf/L ;fwgdf c;';"rL--^_ adf]lhd ;jf/L ;fwgs/ nufO{g] / c;'n ul/g]5 . t/ k|b]z sfg"g :jLs[t eO{ ;f] sfg"gdf cGoyf Joj:yf ePsf] cj:yfdf;f]xL jdf]lhd x'g]5 .
*= lj1fkg s/ M
o; j]nsf gu/kflnsf If]q leq x'g] lj1fkgdf j]nsf gu/;efn] :jLs[t u/]sf] c;';"rL--&_adf]lhd lj1fkg s/ nufO{g] / c;"n ul/g]5 . t/ k|b]z sfg"g :jLs[t eO{ ;f] sfg"gdf cGoyf Joj:yfePsf] cj:yfdf ;f]xL jdf]lhd x'g]5 .
(= dgf]/Ghg s/ M
o; j]nsf gu/kflnsf If]q leq x'g] dgf]/Ghg Joj;fo ;]jfdf c;';"rL--*_ adf]lhd dgf]/~hgs/ nufO{g] / c;'n ul/g]5 . t/ k|b]z sfg"g :jLs[t eO{ ;f] sfg"gdf cGoyf Joj:yf ePsf] cj:yfdf;f]xL jdf]lhd x'g]5 .
!)= axfn lj/f}6L z'Ns M
o; j]nsf gu/kflnsf If]qleq cfkm"n] lgdf{0f, /]vb]v jf ;+rfng u/]sf c;';"rL--(_ dfpNn]v eP cg';f/ xf6 jhf/ jf k;ndf ;f]xL cg';"rLdf ePsf] Joj:yf cg';f/ jxfn lj6f}/L z'NsnufO{g] / c;"n ul/g]5 . ;/sf/L ;fj{hlgs hUufdf lgdf{0f ePsf 3/ 6x/fx?sf] tf]lsP adf]lhd z'NslnOg]5 .
!!= k|fs[lts ;|f]t ;+sng tyf ljqmL z'Ns M
o; j]nsf gu/kflnsf If]qleq c;';"rL--!)_ df pNn]v eP cg';f/ 9'+uf, lu6L, jfn'jf, /f]8f,:n]6, df6f], bxQ/, axQ/ h:tf k|fs[lts ;|f]tx?sf] k|fs[lts ;|f]t ;+sng tyf laqmL ubf{ ;+sng tyflaqmL z'Ns nufO{g] / c;"n ul/g]5 .
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !@(
!@= 3/ clen]vLs/0f b:t'/ M
o; j]nsf gu/kflnsf If]qleq ;/sf/L, ;fj{hlgs klt{ tyf hUufwgL k|df0f k"hf{ ePsfhUufdf lgdf{0f ePsf h'g;'s} 3/x?sf] clen]v /fVg] k|of]hgsf nflu c;';"rL--!!_ df pNn]v ePcg';f/ 3/ clen]vLs/0f b:t'/ nufO{g] / c;"n ul/g]5 .
!#= kflsË Aoj:yfkg z'Ns÷;/;kmfO{ z'Ns÷k"jf{wf/ pkof]u s/ M
o; j]nsf gu/kflnsf If]qleq s'g} ;jf/L ;fwgnfO{ kflsË ;'ljwf pknJw u/fP jfkt cyjfg=kf=If]q leq rNg] ;jf/L ;fwgx?n] pTkGg u/fpg] kmf]xf]/d}nf Aoj:yfkg u/] jfkt cyjf g=kf=If]qsf]k"jf{wf/ pkof]u u/] jfkt c;';"rL--!@_ adf]lhd kflsË z'Ns÷k"jf{wf/ pkof]u s/ nufO{g] / c;'nul/g]5 .
!$= ;]jf z'Ns b:t'/ M
o; j]nsfgu/kflnsfn] lgdf{0f, ;+rfng jf Joj:yfkg u/]sf c;';"rL--!#_ df pNn]vePsf:yfgLo k'jf{wf/ / pknJw u/fO{Psf] ;]jfdf ;]jfu|fxLjf6 ;f]xL cg';"rLdf Joj:yf eP cg';f/z'Ns nufOg] / c;"n ul/g]5 .
!%= ko{6g z'Ns M
o; j]nsf gu/kflnsfn] cfkm\gf] If]qleq k|j]z ug]{ ko{6sx?jf6 c;';"rL--!$_ df pNn]vLtb/df ko{6g z'Ns nufO{g] / c;'n ul/g]5 .t/ k|b]z sfg"g :jLs[t eO{ ;f] sfg"gdf cGoyf Joj:yfePsf] cj:yfdf ;f]xL jdf]lhd x'g]5 .
!^= b08 hl/jfgf / lgoldt b:t'/ M
o; j]nsf gu/kflnsfn] cfkmgf] If]qleq gu/kflnsfsf] :jLs[tL ljgf lgdf{0f ePsf ef}lts;+/rgf, 3/ tyf cGo ejg, 6x/fx?nfO{ ejg ;lx+tf, ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08 / gkfaf6 :jLs[t dffkb08leq kg]{sf] xsdf gu/kflnsfsf] lg0f{ofg';f/ gS;f :jLs[t u/L lgoldt ug'{kg]{ ePdf c;';"rL--!%_df pNn]lvt b/df b08, hl/jfgf / lgoldt b:t'/ nufO{g] / c;'n ul/g]5 .
!&= b/ 36fpg, a9fpg jf 5'6 lbg ;lsg] M
o; P]g jdf]lhd nufO{Psf z'Ns / s/sf] b/ 36fpg, a9fpg jf To:tf] z'Ns / s/ cf+lzsjf k"0f{ ?kdf 5'6 lbg ;Sg]5 . o;/L lbOPsf] 5'6 ;'ljwfdf k|fKt u/]sf] dfna:t' cGo k|of]hgdf k|of]uu/]df To;/L 5'6 lbOPsf] z'Ns / s/ /sd c;"n pk/ u/L ;f] /sd a/fa/ hl/jfgf ul/g]5 . s/sf]b/ 36fOPsf], a9fO{Psf] jf s'g} z'Ns / s/ cf+lzs jf k"0f{ ?kdf 5'6 lbOPsf] ljj/0f a]nsfgu/kflnsfn] gu/ ;efdf k]z ug'{kg]{5 . / ;f] ;DaGwL ljj/0f :yfgLo /fhkqdf k|sfzg ug'{kg]{5 .
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l;=g+= b]vL ;Dd b/ -jflif{s_ ! ?= ! ?= ! nfv 20
@ ?= ! nfv ! ?= @ nfv %) xhf/ 40
# ?= @ krf xhf/ ! ?= # nfv &% xhf/ 60
$ ?= # nfv &% xhf/ ! ?= % nfv 80
% ?= % nfv ! ?= ^ nfv @% xhf/ 100 ^ ?= ^ nfv @% xhf/ ! ?= & nfv %) xhf/ 125
& ?= & nfv %) xhf/ ! ?= * nfv &% xhf/ 150
* ?= * nfv &% xhf/ ! ?= !) nfv 200 ( ?= !) nfv ! ?= !@ nfv %) xhf/ 250
!) ?= !@ nfv %) xhf/ ! ?= !% nfv 300
!! ?= !% nfv ! ?= !& nfv %) xhf/ 325 !@ ?= !& nfv %) xhf/ ! ?= @) nfv 350
!# ?= @) nfv ! ?= @@ nfv %) xhf/ 440
!$ ?= @@ nfv %) xhf/ ! ?= @% nfv 500
!% ?= @% nfv ! ?= @& nfv %) xhf/ 600 ! ?= @& nfv %) xhf/ ! ?= #) nfv 750
!& ?= #) nfv ! ?= #% nfv 950
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !#)
!*= k|lqmof ;/nLs/0f jf afwf c8\sfp k'msfp ug{ ;lsg] M
cf=j=@)&^÷)&& df s/ ;+sng ;DaGwL k|of]hgsf] nflu tof/ ePsf] o; P]gsf] sfof{Gjogsf]qmddf ;fj{hlgs zflGt / Aoj:yfdf ulDe/ vnn k'u]sf] jf ;fj{hlgs cfjfudgdf cj/f]w ePsf] jfljkb\sf] sf/0fn] pNn]vLt sfg"gn] k|bfg u/]sf] s'g} ;'ljwf pkef]u ug{ gkfpg] cj:yf l;h{gf ePdf,s'g} hl6ntf b]lvPdf jf o; P]gsf] sfof{Gjogdf s'g} afwf c8\sfp kg{ uPdf a]nsf gu/kflnsfn]cfjZostf cg';f/ cjlw yk ug{, k|lqmof ;/nLs/0f ug{ jf sfof{Gjogdf b]lvPsf] afwf c8\sfpkm's'jf ug{ ;Sg]5 .
!(= s/ tyf z'Ns ;+sng ;DjlGw sfo{ljlw M
of] P]gdf ePsf] Joj:yf cg';f/ s/ tyf z'Ns ;+sng ;DjGwL sfo{ljlw gu/kflnsfn] tf]s]cg';f/ x'g]5 .
cg';'rL-!
-P]gsf] bkmf -@_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
gu/kflnsfn] cfkm\gf] If]qleq nufpg ;Sg] ;DklQs/sf] b//]6 -cf=j= @)&%÷&^_
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !#!
l;=g+= b]vL ;Dd b/ -jflif{s_ !* ?= #% nfv ! ?= $) nfv 1300
!( ?= $) nfv ! ?= $% nfv 1800
@) ?= $% nfv ! ?= %) nfv 2500
@! ?= %) nfv ! ?= ^) nfv 3200
@@ ?= ^) nfv ! ?= &) nfv 4000
@# ?= &) nfv ! ?= *% nfv 5000
@$ ?= *% nfv ! ?= ! s/f]8 8000
@% ?= ! s/f]8 ! ?= ! s/f]8 %) nfv 12000
@^ ?= ! s/f]8 %) nfv ! ?= @ s/f]8 ;Dd 17000
@& ?= @ s/f]8 ! ?= # s/f]8 ;Dd 25000
@* ?= # s/f]8 ! b]vL ?= $ s/f]8 ;Dd 35000
@( ?= $ s/f]8 ;Dd ! b]vL ?= % s/f ]8 ;Dd 48000
#) ?= % s/f]8 eGbf dfyL -k|lt xhf/_ ?= 2
;DklQsf] d"NofÍg cfwf/ tyf b/ lgwf{/0f ;DaGwL Joj:yf M
!= 3/ hUufsf] cfsf/, k|sf/, agf}6 jf pkof]u jf crn ;DklQsf] pTkfbgl;n pkof]usf] cj:yf.
@= gful/ssf] lhjg:t/, cfly{s:t/ / vr{ ug{ ;Sg] Ifdtf .
#= crn ;DklQsf] k|rlnt ahf/ d"No tyf Xf; d"No .
$= tf]lsPsf] cGo ljlwåf/f .
;DklQs/sf] b/ lgwf{/0f ;DaGwL Joj:yf M
s_ k|To]s cfly{s aif{sf] >fj0f ! ut] s/bftfsf] gfddf /x]sf] hUuf tyf ;+/rgfnfO{ To; aif{lghsf] :jfldTjdf /x]sf] ;DklQ dfgL To;} adf]lhd d"NofÍg tyf s/ lgwf{/0f ul/g]5 .
v_ k|To]s JolQmsf] :jldTjdf /x]sf] gu/If]q leqsf ;Dk"0f{ ;DklQx?nfO{ Ps} 7fpFdf /fvL d"NofÍgul/g]5 .
u_ gu/kflnsf If]qdf hUufsf] d"NofÍg ubf{ k|rlnt ahf/ efp cg';f/ hUufsf] d"No sfod ug{lgDg ljlwx?nfO{ k|of]udf NofOg]5 .
3_ s/bftfaf6 ;DklQ ljj/0f bflvnf ubf{ k]z u/]sf] cfkm\gf] hUufsf] rng rNtLsf] d"NonfO{hUufsf] d"NofÍgsf] cfwf/sf] ?kdf lng ;lsg]5 .
ª_ d"NofÍg ;ldltn] If]q ljefhg u/L sfod u/]sf] hUufsf] Go"gtd d'NofÍgnfO{ hUufsf]d"NofÍgsf] cfwf/sf] ?kdf lnOg]5 .
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !#@
;DkQL s/ k|of]hgsf] nflu ;+/rgfsf] d"NofÍg tkl;n cg';f/ x'g]5 .l;=g+= ;+/rgfsf] lsl;d k|:tfljt b//]6 -k|lt ju{lkm6_ ! cf/=l;=l;= k|m]d :6«Sr/ ^))@ cf/=l;=l;= 5fgf], ljgf lkn/ %)) # l;d]G6 hf]8fO{df l6gsf] 5fgf %)) $ df6f]sf ] hf]8fO{df h:tf, 6fonsf] 5fgf #)) % l;d]G6 hf]8fO{df h:tf, 6fonsf] 5fgf $%) ^ sf7sf] 3/ @)) & sRrL 3/ !))
cg';'rL-@
-P]gsf] bkmf -#_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
e"dLs/ -dfnkf]t_ b//]6
s= 8]8 ljufx jf =;f] eGbf sd hUuf x'g] hUufjfnfsf] hUufdf
;flas tk]Zj/L s= / v= - cjn bf]od l;d rxf/
!_ k|lt sÝf #)÷- @%÷- @)÷- !%÷-
tk]Zj/L ========== cGo ;fljs @%÷- @)÷- !%÷- !)÷-
Dfly tf]sLPsf] eGbf xfn j]=g=kf= #, $, %, ^, &, * / ( j8fx?sf] dfnkf]t b//]6 lgDgcg';f/ sfod ePsf] .
8]8 ljufx jf ;f] eGbf sd hUufdf lgDg cg';f/ dfnkf]t b//]6 sfod ug]{ .
cjn bf]od l;d rfxf/
k|ltsf @%÷- @)÷- !%÷- !@÷-
ltg ljufx eGbf sd 8]9 ljufx eGbf j9L hUuf x'g]x?sf] nflu
k|ltsf $)÷- #%÷-- #)÷- @)÷-
tLg ljufx jf ;f] eGbf j9L hUufjfnf
k|ltsf %)÷- $%÷- $)÷- #%÷-
j]=g=kf=sf] ahf/ If]qsf /fdk'/, sf]7", nfnahf/, ;'kf8], cfDkf;L, lkrn] 5f]Psf] 38]/Lx?sf]lgDgfg';f/ dfnkf]t b//]6 sfod ug]{ .
!) w'/ eGbf sd If]qkmn ePsf] 38]/Lsf] k|lt 38]/L ? %)÷-
!) 3'/ eGbf j9L Ps sf ;Ddsf]f k|lt sf 38]/L *)÷-
;fljs /fdk'/ 7f]lS;nf uflj; #, $, %, ^ sf] dfnkf]t b//]6 lgDg cg';f/ sfod ug]{
u|fe]n af6f]n] 5f]Psf] hUuf jf 38]/L k|lt sf ?=#%÷-
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !##
cGo hUufsf] dfnkf]t b/ lgDg cg';f/ sfod ug]{ .
8]8 ljufx ;Dd hUuf ePdf k|lt sf ?=!% ÷-
8]8 ljufx eGbf j9L # ljufx ;Dd ePdf k|lt sf ?=@)÷-
ltg ljufx eGbf j9L ePdf k|lt sf ?=@%÷-
;fljs d}gfd}gL uflj; / s6'~h]jjnf uflj;sf] @)&^÷)&& sf] dfnkf]t b//]6 lgDg cg';f/sfod ug]{ .
k|lt /f]kgL, v]t jf kfvf] ;j} lsl;dsf] hUufsf] xsdf ;dfg dfnkf]t b/ Kf|lt /f]kgL ? &÷-
sfod ug]{ .
cg';'rL-#
-P]gsf] bkmf -$_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
3/ jxfn s/
qm=;+= ljj/0f s/ /sd ?= ÷k|ltzt
!
axfn s/ M– j]nsf gu/kflnsf If]q leqsf] 3/, k;n, Uof/]h, uf]bfd, 6x/f, z]8 -5Kk/_ sf/vfgf, hUuf jf kf]v/L k"/} jf cf+l;s ?kdf jxfndf lbPsf]df ;DjGwLt wgLjf6 ef8f /sdsf]
!) k|ltzt
cg';'rL-$
-P]gsf] bkmf -%_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
Joj;fo s/s_ Jofkfl/s a:t'x? :jLs[t b//]6 l;=g+= ljj/0f s >]0fL v >]0fL Uf >]0fL ! r'/f]6 /S;L k;n #))).– @))).– !%)).– @ dlb/fsf] l8n/ %))).– # Hj]n;{ k;n -u @) nfv ;Dd, v %) nfv, s %) dfyL_ %))).– $))).– @%)).– $ lgdf{0f ;fdfu|L ljqm]tf -xf8{j]o/_ %))).– %))).– @%)).– % ljB't ;dfg, 6]lnlehg, Sofd]/f /]l8of], df]afOn cflb @))).– !%)).– !))).– ^ k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ ljs|]tf -k]6«f]n, l8hn_ &))).– & dl§t]n ljqm]tf !))).– * ljljw ;fdfu|Lx? ;KnfO{ ug]{ %))).– $))).– @))).–
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v_ b}lgs pkef]u, vfB kbfy{,;"lt sk8f cf lbsf ] v'b|f Jokf/ :jLs[t b//]6 l;=g+= ljj/0f s >]0 fL v >]0fL Uf >]0fL ! ls/fgf k;n !))).– &)).– %)).– @ dlgxf/f jf > +[uf/ k;n !))).– *)).– %)).– # kfg tyf cGo ^)).– %)).– $ uNnf vl/b ljqmL &)).– %)).– $)).– % kmnkm'n, t/sf/L k;n %)).– $)).– #)).– ^ h'Qf rKkn k;n @))).– !))).– %)).– & Eff8f jt{g k;n !%)).– !))).– %)).– * :6]zg/L k':ts k;n !%)).– !))).– %)).– ( r:df 3/ tyf 38L ljqmL k;n !))).– !))).– %)).– !) sk8f k;n #))).– @))).– !))). – !! tof/L sk8f tyf cGo @))).– !%)). – !))).– !@ lrof, gf:tf, ld7fO{ k;n !))).– *)).– %)).– !# xf]6n -vfgf v'jfpg]_ !))).– *)). – %)).– !$ xf]6n, /]i6 '/]G6 P08 nh #))).– @))).– !%)).– !% nh !%)).– !))).– &)).– !^ kmlg {r/ k;n #))).– @))).– !))).– !& dn vfb , ls6gf;s cf}ifwL ljqmL !))).– *)).– %)).– !* sf]N8 l8«lËS; :6f]/ tyf k;n !%)).– !))).– *)).– !( ljljw ldS; k;n h]g]/n :6f]/ -On]S6«f]lgS; tyf cGo_ @%)).– @))).– !%)).–
3_ gu/kf lnsfdf k|wfg sfof{no ePsf] lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+:yfsf] jflif{s b//]6 s >]0fL v >]0fL u >]0fL 3 >]0fL !)))).– %))). – #))). – @))).–
u_ ljz]if1 k/fdz{ tyf cGo Joj;foLs ;]jfx? :jLs [t b//]6 l;=g+= ljj/0f s >]0fL v >]0fL Uf >]0fL ! lrlsT;s !%)).– !))).– &)). – @ slj/fh, j }B !))).– *)).– %)).– # OlGhlgol/Ë ;]jf @))).– !%)).– !))).– $ sfg'g Joj;foL !%)).– !))).– &)). – % n]vf kl/Ifs !%)).– !))).– &)). – ^ bGt lrlsT;s !%)).– !))).– &)). – & cg';Gwfgstf{ tyf k/fdz{ bftf !))).– *)).– %)).– * sDKo '6/ Pglni6 tyf k|f]u|fd/ !%)).– !))).– &)). – ( jLdf Ph]G6 !%)).– !))).– &)). – !) ;e]{o/ !))).– *)).– %)).–
!! kz' lrlsT;s !))).– *)).– %)).– !@ z]o/ bnfn !%)).– !))).– %)).– !# ;dfg 9'jfgL tyf sDkgL !%)).– !))).– %)).–
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !#$
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ª_ pTkfbg d"ns pBf]u :jLs[t b// ]6 l;=g+= ljj/0f s >]0fL v >]0fL Uf >]0fL
! Dflb/f pTkfbs !),))).– *))).– ^))).– @ O6f pBf]u, l;d]G6 Ans pBf]u !),))).– # :6];g/L pBf]u ^))).– $ ;fa'g pBf]u @%)).– % lu|n pBf]u #%)).– #))).– @%)).–
lj:s'6 pBf]u @%)).– @))).– !%)).– & 8]/L pBf]u @))).– !%)).– !))).– * Knfl:6s pBf]u #))).– @%)).– !%)).– ( h'Qf rKkn pBf]u #))).– @%)).– @))).– !) x:tsnf pBf]u @))).– !%)).– !))).– !! tf/hfnL pBf]u #))).– @%)).– @))).– !@ ;fgf x:tsnf 3/]n' pBf]u %)).– !# Rffprfp pBf]u @))).– !%)).– !))).– !$ lu6L, jfn'jf k|zf]wg pBf]u !%))).– !% qm;/ pBf]u @)))).–
r_ phf{ d'ns pBf]u :jLs[t b//]6 l;=g+= ljj/0f s >]0fL v > ]0fL Uf >]0fL ! Uff]a/ Uof; sDkgL %))).– @ Uof F; l8n;{ #))).– # ;f]nf/ ljs|]tf÷sDkgL @%)).– $ sf]Onf tyf k|s[lt t]n UofF; pBf]u $))).– #))).– @))).– % s[lif tyf kz' kmd{ Psn pb]Zo *)).– %)).– #)). – ^ s[lif tyf kz' kmd{ ax' pb]Zo !))). – *)).– %)).–
5_ s[l if tyf jGohGo pBf]u :jLs[t b// ]6 l;=g+= ljj/0f s >]0f L v >]0fL Uf >]0fL
! sf7 lrg]{ ldn !),))).– @ Kfmlg{r/ pBf]u #))).– # Hf8La'6L k|zf]wg s]Gb| #))).– @%)).– !%)).– $ s[l if÷kz' ;d'x btf{ #)).– % s[l if kz' ;d'x gljs/0f @)).–
h_ ;]jf pBf]u :jLs[t b// ]6 l;=g+= ljj/0f s >]0fL v >]0fL Uf >]0fL
! 5fkfvfgf ^,))).– @ lzt e08f/ %,))).– # sn/ Nofj $))).– $ Kfmf]6f] :6'l8of ] !%)).– % ljdfg ;]jf %))).– #))).– !))).–
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !#%
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l;=g+= ljj/0f s >]0f L v >]0fL Uf >]0fL ^ Aof08 jfhf ;]jf !%)).– !))).– *)).– & ;jf/L ;fwg ef8fdf lbg] $))).– #))).– !))).– * l;g]df xn #))).– ( ckm;]6 lk|G6 pBf]u ^))).– #%)).– @%)).– !) ;fj {hlgs kl/jxg Joj;fo #))).– @))).– !))).– !! ljleGg Ph]G;Lx? -6«fen, jLdf cflb_ #))).– @))).– !))).– !@ s]an l6=eL= #))).– !# j }b]lzs /f]huf/sf ] d'Vo sfof{no !),))).– !$ j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf ] zfvf sfof{no %))).–
em_ ;~rf/ ;]jf :jLs[t b// ]6 l;=g+= ljj/0f s
>]0fL v >]0fL Uf >]0fL
! s'l/o/ ;]jf !)))– &)).– %)).– @ 5kfO{ tyf k|sfzg !)))– &)).– %)).– # Pkm= Pd= /]l8of] ;~rfng $))).– $ ;fO{a/ @))).–
`_ ljlQo ;]jf :jLs[t b//]6 l;=g+= ljj/0f s >]0fL v >]0fL Uf >]0fL
! g]= ;= sf] k"0f{ :jfldTjdf /x]sf afx]s cfly{s sf/f]af/ ug]{ jfl0fHo a}+s !%))).–
@ cfly{s sf/f]af/ ug]{ ljlQo sDkgLsf d'Vo sfof{no -dgL 6«fG;km/ ;d]t_
&))).–
# jLdf sDkgL &))).–
$ ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? -ax'pb]Zo ;d]t_ @))).–
% ljb]zL d'b |f ;6xL ug]{ a}Í @))).– !%)).– !))).–
^ u|fdL0f :jfnDag a}Í @))).– !%)).– !))) & lwtf] kq sf/f]af/ ug]{ a}FÍ @))).– !%)).– !))).– * ljlQo sDkgLsf zfvfx? Tfyf ljsf; a}FÍ ^))).– ( OGe]:6d]G6 sDkgL -;fyL ;]jf_ &))).– !) s[lif kZf' ;xsf/L l;kmfl/; !))).–
6_ :jf:Yo ;]jf :jLs[t b// ]6 l;=g+= ljj/0f s > ]0f L v >]0fL Uf >]0fL ! u}/ ;/sf/L ck:ktfn tyf l/;r{ ;]G6/ &%)).– @ gl;{Ë xf]d %))).– # kf]nL lSnlgs #%)).– $ cf}ifwL k;n !%)).–
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !#^
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7_ lzIff ;]jf -lghL If]q_ :jLs[t b//]6 qm=;= ljj/0f s >]0fL v >]0fL u >]0fL
! lglh If]qsf] SofDk; tyf dfWoflds ljBfno %))).– @ lglh If]qsf] cfwf/e"t ljBfno @%)).– # tflnd tyf cg';Gwfg s]Gb| @))).–
$ 6fOlkª, sDKo'6/ tyf efiff k|lzIf0f ;+:yf, 6\o";g OlG:Ro"6 @))).–
% cGt/fli6«o u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yf %))).– ^ dG6]Zj/L, af ]8;{ !%)).– & u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yf !))).–
8_ dd{t ;+ef/ ;]jf :jLs[t b//]6 qm=;= ljj/0f s >]0fL v >]0fL u >]0fL
! ;fO{sn dd{t k;n !))).– @ df ]6/ ;fOsn, 6]Dkf] cflb dd{t js{zk @))).– # x]eL OlSkd]G6, a;, 6«s, sf/, 6\ofS;L, 6«ofS6/ cflb . @%)).– $ /]l8of], l6=eL= sDKo'6/ tyf ljw'QLo ;dfg dd{t s]Gb| !))).– % ef8f jt{g ;'g rfbL kmnfd] a:t' dd{t !))).– ^ On]lS6«s ;fdfg dd{t &)).– & 5fnf Hofs]6 dd{t ljqmL k;n &)).–
9_ cGo ;]jf :jLs[t b// ]6
l;=g+= ljj/0f s >]0fL v >]0fL Uf >]0fL ! ;}n'g ;+rfng @))).– @ sk8f ;d]t ePsf] 6]n;{ !%)).– !))).– *)).– # Ao'l6 kfn{/ !))).– $ 8«fO{ lSng;{ !))).– % h'Qf rKkn l;nfO{ ljqmL %)).– ^ xfp lhË sDkgL tyf 3/ hUuf !),))).– & j}b]lzs /f]huf/ ;]jf !)))).– * :jb]zL /f]huf/ ;]jf #))).– ( ;]s|]6/L ;]jf !%)).– !@)).– !))). – !) ;fO{g af]8{ agfpg] k]lG6ª ;]jf !))).– *)).– %)) !! kz' jyzfnf @))).– !%)).– !))). – !@ df;' ljs|]tf !))).– !# sjf8L vfgf !))).– *)).– %)).–
l;=g+= ljj/0f s > ]0f L v >]0fL Uf >]0fL % lSnlgs tyf Nofa @))).– ^ lglh If]qsf] k|fljlws lzIffno *))).–
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !#&
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9_ cGo ;]jf :jLs[t b//]6 l;=g+= ljj/0f s >]0fL v >]0fL Uf >]0fL !$ 6]nl/ª ;]jf %)).– !% ;fp08 l;:6d, nfp8 l:ks/ e f8fdf nufpg] !))).– *)).– %)). – !^ lj1fkg ;]jf *)).– !& l:g]s/ v]n !))).– !* kf]N6L kmd{ @))).– !%)).– !))).– !( j]lN8ª ;]jf !%)).– !))).– %)). – @) cfO;lqmd !))).– *)).– %)). – @! kfp/f]6L, lj:s'6 pBf]u !%)).– @@ lem+u6L 6fon pBf]u @))).– !%)).– !))).– @# :jL6/ pBf]u !))).– *)).– %)). – @$ j/km pBf]u #))).– !%)).– *)).– @% cfO;ls|d pBf]u #))).– !%)).– *)).– @^ sªls|6 pBf]u @%)).– !%)).– !))).– @& y'Kkf pBf]u !))).– *)).– %)). – @* l;;f k;n !%)).– !))).– %)). – @( 5fnf ljqmL %)).– #) pkxf/ sfo{s|d !%)).– !))).– %)). – #! l8kf6d]G6n :6f]/ &))).– #@ /]G6n tyf Sof6/L ;]jf !%)).– !))).– %)). – ## a]s/L Sofkm] !%)).– !))).– %)). – #$ 8«O{leË O{lG:fRo "6 4000 #% g;{/L pTkfbg 1000 #^ kfs{ lkslgs :kf]6{ l^s sf] 10 k|ltzt #& Aofod ;fnf 1000 800 500
#* ;jf/L ;fwg kf6{k'hf{ -:k ]o/ kf6{;_ 2000 1000 500
#( df]6/ ;fO{sn tyf 6]Dkf] laqmL ;f]?d 5000 3000 2000
$) a;, 6«s, lhk, sf/, 6«ofS6/ l8n/ 7000
$! ;fO{sn ljqmL ;f]?d 1500 1000 500
$@ /fO{; ldn s'6fgL lk;fgL 1000 800 500
$# Aofu k;n 1000 800 500
$$ 6]08 xfp; tyf kf6L { Kofn]; 2000
$% xf]d l6eL ljt/s 4000
$^ ufO{ e}+;L kmd{ 1000
$& afv|f tyf a+u'/ kmd{ 500
$* df5f kf]v/L 800
$( ;jf/L ;fwg ;~rfng ug]{ k|f=ln= 5000
%) :jLldË k'n %))) b|i6Ao M Joj;fosf] ju { ljefhg lgDgfg';f/ sfod ul/g]5 . !_ rfn' k "Flh / l:yt k"FhL u/L hDdf ?= @ nfv ;Dd ePdf u ju {
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !#*
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![Page 144: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/144.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !#(
l;=g+= ljj/0f s >]0fL v >]0fL Uf >]0fL @_ rfn' k"Flh / l:yt k"FhL u/L hDdf ?= !% nfv ;Dd ePdf v ju{ #_ rfn' k"Flh / l:yt k"FhL u/L hDdf ?= !% nfv eGbf dfly ePdf s ju{
k 'gZr M gu/kflnsfaf6 tf]lsPsf] cjlwdf gu/ If]qdf Jofkf/–Joj;fo ;+rfng u/] jfkt jflif{s ?kdf ltg'{kg]{ /sd glt/ ]df lgDgfg';f/sf ] yk hl/jfgf nfUg]5 .s_ Joj;flos k|df0f kq afkt ?= !)).– v_ Joj;flos k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnkL afkt ?= !)).– u_ Dofb ;dfKt ePsf] ldlt b]lv clZjg d;fGt ;Dd lg–z'Ns 3_ To;kl5 kf}if d;fGt ;DDfsf] nfUg] b:t'/sf] @% Ü yk ª_ To;kl5 c;f9 d;fGt ;DDfsf] #% Ü yk r_ To;kl5 k|To]s jif{ %) Ü yk
cg';'lr–%
-P]gsf] bkmf -%_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_ sjf8L s/sf] b//]6
l;=g+
ljj/0f OsfO{ cf=j=)&%÷&^ sf] :jLs[t b//]6
s}lkmot
! vfnL l;;L ljo/sf ] af]Tfn k|lt uf]6f %) k};f
@ cGo %)) Pd=Pd=eGbf dflysf] af]tn l;;L
k|lt uf]6f @% k};f
# cGo %)) Pd=Pd=eGbf d'lgsf] af]tn l;;L
k|lt uf]6f @) k};f
$ k'/fgf] sfuh cvaf/ k|lt s]=hL %) k};f
% cGo sfuh k|lt s]=hL= ! ?k}+of
^ Knfli6s af]/f k|lt uf]6f @) k};f
& kmnfdsf] 6'qmf k|lt s]=hL= @ ?k}+of
* h'6sf] vfnL af]/f !)) s]=hL jfnf %) k};f
( h'6sf] vfnL af]/f %) s]=hL jfnf @% k};f
!) lemG8 pgsf] k|lt s]=hL= @ ?k}+of
!! k'/fgf] lkQn tfdf k|lt s]=hL= $ ?k}+of
!@ l;ne/ k|lt s]=hL $ ?k}+of
!# l;;fsf] w'nf] jf 6'qmf k|lt s]hL # ?k}+of
!$ vfnL l6g 7"nf] !) ln6/ eGbf dfyL k|lt uf]6f @ ?k}+of
!% vfnL l6g 7"nf] !) ln6/ eGbf d'gL k|lt uf]6f ! ?k}+of
!^ k'/fgf] 8«d k|lt s]hL %) k};f
!& uf/d]G6 sk8fsf] 6'qmf k|lt s]hL @ ?k}+of
!* hn]sf] k'/fgf ] df]ljn % s]lhsf] k|lt ln= ! ?k}+of
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![Page 145: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/145.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !$)
l;=g+ ljj/0f OsfO{
cf=j=)&%÷&^ sf] :jLs[t b//]6 s}lkmot
!( sf/k]6sf] 6'qmf k|lt s]hL @ ?k}+of
@) k'/fgf] 6fo/ 6o"jx? k|lt s]hL @ ?k}+of
@! kf]n ]lyg k|lt s]hL ! ?k}+of
@@ h'6 Knfl6ssf] af]/f k|of]u x'g g;Sg] k|lt s]hL @) k};f
@# yf]qf l6g k|lt s]hL %) k};f
@$= Knf:6Lssf ] af]tn, ef8fs'8fF k |lt s]hL= %) k};f
@% yf]qf] sfd gnfUg] d]lzg/L cf}hf/ k|lt s]=hL @ ?k}+of
@^ t]nsf] l6g !) ln= eGb f a9L k|lt uf]6f @ ?k}+of
@& t]nsf] l6g !) ln= eGb f sd k|lt uf]6f ! ?k}+of
cg';'lr–^ -P ]gsf] bkmf -&_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
;jf/L ;fwg nufot cGo ;fwgsf] s/sf] b/ l;=g+ ljj/0f OsfO{
cf=j=)&^÷&& sf] :jLs[t b//]6 s}lkmot
! c6f] l/S;f, O–l/S;f, y|L lJXn/, 6]Dkf] k |lt uf]6f ?=@))).– @ kfj/ l6«n/ k|lt uf]6f ?= !))).–
cg';'lr–& -P]gsf] bkmf -*_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
lj1 fkg s/sf ] b/
l;= g+=
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ljj/0f OsfO{ cf=j=)&%÷&^ sf] :jLs [t
b//]6 s}lkmot
! /fdk'/ ahf/ / sf]7' k|lt ju{lkm6 ?= *).–
@ zlgjf/], nfnahf/, ;'kf8], ;f]daf/], cfDj f;L rf]s
k|lt ju{lkm6 ?= ^).–
# cGo If ]qdf k|lt ju{lkm6 ?= $%.–
$ leQ ] n]vg a]=g=kf= e/L k|lt ju{lkm6 ?= @).–
cg';'lr–* -P]gsf] bkmf -(_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
dgf]/~hg s/sf] b/ l;=g+= ljj/0f b/ s}lkmot
!= dgf]/~hgsf] nfuL l6s6 vl/b ug'{kg]{ rnlrq 3/ / xf6 ahf/, d]nf, ;f+:s[lts k|bz{g xn, lyP6/ tyf sG;6{
l6s6df pNn ]lvt /sdsf ] % k|ltzt
@= dgf]/~hg s/sf nflu Psd'i6 /sd tf]lsPsf] dgf]/~hgsf] ;fwgdf
k|ltlbg ?=%)).–
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![Page 146: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/146.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !$!
cg';'lr–( -P]gsf] bkmf -!)_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
axfn lj6f }/L s/sf] b/ l;=g+= ljj/0f OsfO{ b//]6
! gu/kflnsfn] cfkm"n] lgdf{0f /]vb]v jf ;+rfng u/]sf] xf6 ahf/, ;fj{hlgs :yn, jf6f] 5]p P]nfgL hUufdf c:yfO { k;n /fVg lbP jfkt
k|lt ju{km'6 ?= !).–
@ gu/kflnsfn] cfkm"n] lgdf{0f /]vb]v jf ;+rfng u/]sf] xf6 ahf/, ;fj{hlgs :yn, jf6f] 5]p P]nfgL hUufdf c:yfO { k;n /fVg lbP jfkt jflif{s ?kdf s/ ga'emfPdf ljnDa z'Ns
k|ltzt !).–
# j ]=g=kf= If]q leqsf P]nfgL ;fj{hlgs ktL{ hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f u/L j;f]af; ug]{ tyf jfnLgfnL nufpg]n] jflif {s k|l6sÝf ?=!)) lj6f}/L s/ c;"n ug]{
k|lt sÝf ?=!)).–
gf]6 M pQm P]nfgL hUufdf ef}lts ;+/rgf lgdf {0f ePsf] eP ;DklQ s/sf ] d'NofÍg jdf]lhd s/ nfUg] .
cg';'lr–!) -P]gsf] bkmf -!!_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
!&= k|fs[lts >f]t ;+sng tyf ljqmL z 'Ns
-s_ 9 'uf+, lu6L, jfn'jf, /f]8f, df6f ] ;+sng tyf ljqmL z'Ns -b/ ?=df_ l;= g+
ljj/0f OsfO{ b/
s}lkmot ;+sng z'Ns
ljqmL z'Ns
! 9'Ëf, lu6L, /f]8f, u|fe]n, r§fg, :n]6 k|lt So"= lkm6 ?=@.– ?=$.–
@ jfn'jf, lrK; k|lt So"= lkm6 ?=!.&% ?=#.–
# df6f] e/f}6 / anf}6]
k|lt So"= lkm6 ?=!.@% ?=@.%)
$ gbL tyf vf]nfn] aufP/ NofPsf] sf7, bfp/f cflb -bxQ/ axQ/_
k|lt lsnf] ?=!.)) ?=! .%)
%
:yfgLo ?kdf AolQmut pkof]usf nflu 9'+uf, lu6L, /f]8f, u|fe]n, r§fg k|lt So"=lkm6 ?=#.– sf b/n], afn'jf, lrK; k|lt So"=lkm6 ?=@.– sf b/n] / df6f] e/f}6 / anf}6] k|lt So "lkm6 ?=!.%) sf b/n] ;+sng tyf ljqmL z'Ns Psd'i6 a'emfpg'kg]{5 . o;/L AolQmut pkof]usf nflu pNn]vLt ;fdfu|Lx? k|of]u ubf{ :yfgLo 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf / j8f sfof{nosf] l;kmfl/;sf cfwf/df dfq pQm 5'6sf] b//]6df ;f] lgdf{0fhGo ;fdfu|Lx? k|of]u ug{ lbO{g]5 .
cg';'lr–!! -P]gsf ] bkmf -!@_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
!&= 3/ clen]vLs/0f b:t'/
l;=g+= ;+/rgfsf] lsl;d k|:tfljt b//]6 -k|lt ju{lkm6_
! kSsL 3/ @ 9nfg jf ;f] eGbf dfyL ?=*))@ kSsL 3/ ! 9nfg ?=^))
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![Page 147: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/147.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !$@
l;=g+= ;+/rgfsf] lsl;d k|:tfljt b//]6 -k|lt ju{lkm6_
# O6f hf]8 fO{, l6gsf] 5fgf] ePsf] @ tn] jf ;f] eGbf a9L tnfsf] 3/ ?=%))
$ O6f hf]8fO{, l6gsf] 5fgf] ePsf] ! tn] 3/ !@ a=lkm6 eGbf a9Lsf] ?=$))
% O6f hf]8fO{, l6gsf] 5fgf] ePsf] ! tn] 3/ ?=#)) ^ sf7sf] 3/ l6gsf] 5fgf] ePsf] @ tn] 3/ ?=@%) & 9'Ëf , df6f] hf]8fO{ l6gsf] 5fgf ePsf] ?=@)) * 9'Ëf , df6f] hf]8fO{ k'm;sf] 3/ ?=!)) ( 6f6Lsf] 3/ k'm;sf] 5fgf] ePsf] ?=%)
gf]6 M gS;f kf; u/]sf] 3/sf] xsdf pQm clen]vLs/0f b:t'/ nfUg] 5}g .
cg';'lr–!@ -P]gsf] bkmf -!#_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
kfls{Ë Aoj:yfkg z"Ns, ;/;kmfO{ z'Ns, k"jf{wf/ pkof]u s/ l;=g+= ljj/0f OsfO{ b//]6
! lghL tyf ef8fsf n/L, 8f]h/ tyf cGo x]eL uf8L k|lt uf]6f ?= %).– @ lghL tyf ef8fsf j;, ldlga;, 6«s, 6«ofS6/ k|lt uf]6f ?= $).– # lghL tyf ef8fsf 6]Dkf], 6\ofS;L, l;6L l/S;f, O{–l/S;f, k|lt uf]6f ?= @).– $ cGo ;jf/L ;fwg k|lt uf]6f ?= !). –
gf]6 M ljb ]zL gDa/sf] ;jf/L ;fwgdf bf]Aa/ b:t'/ z" Ns nfUg]5 .
cg';'lr–!# -P]gsf] bkmf -!$_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
;]jf z'Ns b:t'/ != 3/ gS;f kf; b:t'/
l;=g+= ljj/0f /sd ?= s}lkmot
! gS;f kf; lgj]bg !% t]>f] tNnf eGbf dfyLsf] !@)) j =lkm6 eGbf
a9Lsf] If]=km = df ejg lgdf{0f
ug'{k/]df :6«Sr/ l8hfO{g k]z
ug'{kg]{5 . ;fy} ;f]sf] ;a} tnfsf] b//]6 k|lt ju{lk m6 yk ?=@ sf b/n ]
a[l4 x'g ]5 .
@ gS;f kf; lgj]bg kmf/d lstfj %))
#
gS;f kf; b:t'/ s_ e'ldut tNnf % v_ e'O{ tNnf ^ u_ klxnf] tNnf & 3_ bf];|f] tNnf ( ª_ t];|f] tNnf jf ;f ] eGbf dfyL !)
$ kvf{n # % /]vfÍg %)) ^ lg/LIf0f tyf ;h {ldg b:t'/ !)))
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![Page 148: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/148.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !$#
l;=g+= ljj/0f /sd ?= s}lkmot
& h:tfkftfsf] 5fgf] ePsf] ;+/rgf @ * Dofb yk b:t'/ /fh:jsf] % Ü ( w/f}6L /fh:jsf] %) Ü kl5 lkmtf{ !) 3/ gS;f ;+zf]wg /fh:jsf] !%Ü !! gS;f kf; Ohfht !))) !@ gS;f kf; ;DkGg !))) !# 3]/fa]/f -sDkfp08 jfn_ /lgª lkm6 #
@= ;fFw l;dfgf 5'6\ofpg] ;DaGwdf M l;=g+= ljj/0f s}lkmot
!
gu/kflnsfjf6 sf]lx s;}sf] dfu lgj]bg cg';f/ hUuf ;DjlGw ;fFw l;dfgf lg/Sof }n u/L 5'6\ofpg' kg]{ eO{ lkmN8df hfg'kg]{ ePdf pQm sfo{sf nfuL ?=#,))).– b:t'/ n fUg] / ;f ] dWo] ?=%)).– k|f]T;fxg :j?k gfkLsf] n fuL vl6g] cldg sd{rf/L pknAw u/fpg ] / ?=%)).– ;h{ldgdf v6g] hgk|ltlgwL jf sd{rf/LnfO{ pknJw u/fpg] . Pp6} gS;f leqsf] ljleGg lsQf eP klg hUufwgL Pp6} ePdf Psd'i6 ?=#))).– dfq z'Ns ltg'{kg]{5 . ;fFw l;dfgf 5'6\ofpFbf b:t'/ ;+sng gx 'g] hUufsf] k|f]T;fxg /sd -cldg tyf ;lh{ldgdf vl6g] AolQmnfO{_ pknAw u/fOg]5 }g .
$= ejg lgdf{0f vr{ ;DjGwdf M l;=g+= ljj/0f s}lkmot
!
3/ hUuf lgzu{df nfUg] k'FhLut nfe s/ lgwf{/0f ug]{ k|of]hgsf nflu ejg lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf] ldltsf] d"Nof+sg jdf]lhd x'g] nfut vr{ dfq 36fO{ k"FhLut nfe / s/sf] u0fgf ug]{ u/L ejg lgdf{0fsf] nfut vr{ l;kmfl/; ubf{ ejg lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf] ldltsf] d"Nof +sgsf] cfwf/df nfut vr{ l;kmfl/; ug{ cy{ dGqfno /fhZj Joj:yfkg dxfzfvfsf] ldlt @)&$.)%.)( sf] k=; +=@)&$.&% r=g++ !$# sf] kq jdf]lhd ejg lgdf{0f vr{ l;kmfl/; ug]{
%= 3/ gS;f ;DalGw dfkb08 l;=g+= ljj/0f s}lkmot
! 3/ gS;f tof/ ug]{ JolQm jf kmd{ gu/kflnsf sfof{nodf clgjfo{ /lhi6/ x'g' kg]{5
@ 3/ lgdf{0f stf{n] gu/kflnsfsf] cldgåf/f hUuf 5'6fO{ g=kf=sf] k|fljlwsaf6 lgdf{0f If]q n]cfp6 u/fO dfq 3/ lgdf {0f sfo{ k|f/De ug'{ kg]{5 .
# 3/ lgdf{0f stf{n] 3/ gS;f kf; O{hfht @ r/0fdf lng' kg]{ 5 . $ 3/ lgdf{0f stf{n] k|yd r/0fdf KnLGy n]jn ;Dd lgdf{0f O{hfht lng ' kg]{ 5 .
% KnLGy n]jn ;Ddsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ul/;s] kl5 lgdf{0fstf{n] ;'k/ :6Sr/ ;Ddsf] lgdf{0fsf] nflu gu/kflnsf sfof{kflnsfdf lgj]bg lbg' kg]{5 .
^ k|fKt lgj ]bgsf ] cfwf/df gu/kflnsf ] k|fljlwsn] hfFr kf; u/]/ dfq ;'k/ :6Sr/ ;Ddsf] lgdf{0f O{hfht lbO{g]5 .
& 3/ gS;f agfpg] JolQm jf kmd{n] A2 jf A3 ;fOhdf dfq 3/ gS;f agfpg' kg]{5 .
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![Page 149: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/149.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !$$
^= 3/af6f ] l;kmfl/; b:t'/sf] b//]6 l;=g+= ljj/0f s }lkmot
! j8f g+= * / ( /fdk'/ ahf/ / ;f]djf/] gofF k"n If]qsf] lkr af6f]n ] 5f]Psf] hUufsf] !) w'/ ;DDsf] l;kmfl/; b:t'/ ?=%)).– / k|lt w'/ yk ?= @)).–
@ j8f g+= *, (, $, % / ! j}slNks nf]sdfu{n] 5f]Psf] af6f]]sf] hUufsf ] ! s¶fsf] l;kmfl/; b:t'/ ?=%)).–/ yk k|lt s¶f ?= #)).–
# j8f g+= / & sf] xsdf k|lt /f ]kgL Go"gtd ?= %)).–/ yk k|lt /f ]kgL ?=%).–
$ j8f g+= # / cGo :yfgx?df k|lt sÝf ?= %)).– / ;f] eGbf j9L ePdf yk sÝf ?=%).–
% cGo v]t jf le6 hUufx?sf] !) sÝf ;Ddsf] Go 'gtd ?=%)).– / ;f] eGbf j9L hUuf ePdf yk k|lts¶f ?= %).–
&= dfyL pNn]vLt hUufx?df 3/ ePdf
3/sf] If]qkmn gS;f kf; u/]sf ] gS;f kf; gu/]sf ] &)) ju{ lkm6 ;Ddsf] %)).– !))).– !$)) ju{ lkm6 ;Ddsf] !))).– @))).–
;f] eGbf a9Lsf] !%)).– #))).– cGo sRrL 3/ ePdf ?= !)).–/ sf7sf] 3/ ePdfk |lt 3/ ?= %)).–
gf]6 M c+;j08f k|of ]hgsf nflu pNn]lvt b:t'/df @% k|ltzt b:t'/ sd lnO{ l;kmfl/; lbg] .
*= gu/kflnsfn ] lj leGg Jofa;foL, ;+3, ;+:yf jf JolQm ;d]tnfO{ ;]jf k'¥ofP jfkt lgDg cg';f/sf] ;]jf z 'Ns nfUg] . l;=g+= ljj/0f b//]6 s}lkmot
! lga]bg b:t'/, lgj]bg kmf/fd afkt ?= !).– @ ;fwf/0f l;kmfl/; b:t'/ jfkt ?= !)).– # gftf k|dfl 0ft jfkt -g ]kfnLdf_ ?= @%).– $ gftf k|dfl 0ft -cu|]hLdf_ ?= #%).– % l;kmfl/; k|dfl0ft b:t'/ ?= #)).– ^ 6]lnkmf]g l;kmf l/; b:t'/ jfkt ?= #)).– & wf/f l;kmfl/; b:t'/ jfkt ?= @)).– * ljB't h8fg l;kmfl/; b:t'/ jfkt -gDj/L hUufdf _ ?= @)).– ( ljB't l;kmfl/; -ufpF Ans hUufdf_ ?= @%).– !) rl/q l;kmfl/; ?= !%).– !! j }b]lzs l;kmfl/; -ef/tsf] nfuL_ ?= @%).– !@ j }b]lzs l;kmfl/; -cGod'n 'ssf ] nflu_ ?= %)).– !# Jofa;fo kfg g+= lngsf nfuL l;kmfl/; ?=@)).– !$ df]7 sfod l;kmfl/; -sRrL 3/_ ?= @)).–
!%
kSsL 3/ s_ &)) ju{lkm6 ;Ddsf] ?= %)).– v_ !$)) ju{lkm6 ;Ddsf] ?= !))).– u_ ;f] eGbf dflysf] nfO { ?= !%)).–
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![Page 150: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/150.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !$%
l; =g+= ljj/0f b//]6 s}lkmot
!^
AolQmut 36gf btf{ s_ hGd] b ]vL #% lbg lg–z 'Ns v_ #^ lbg b]lv dfyL ?= %).– u_ ;h{ld g ug'{kg ]{ 36gf btf {sf] xsdf b:t'/ ;h{ldg b:t'/ yk ?= %)).–
3_ AolQmut 36gf btf{ k|ltlnlk b:t'/ ?= @)).– ª_ AolQmut 36gf btf{ ;Rofpg ?= %)).–
!& gful/stf l;kmfl/; ?= !)).– !* gful/stf l;kmfl/; k|ltlnkL b:t'/ ?= !%).–
!(
;h{ldg l;kmfl/; b:t'/ s_ ;fwf/0f h 'g;'s} ;h{ldg -l;kmfl/; b:t'/ afx]s_ ?= #)).– v_ hUuf gfd;f/L ;h {ldg ubf{ Go"gtd % sÝf jf % /f]kgL eGbf j9L ePdf k|lt s¶f jf k|lt /f]kgL -cltl/Qm_ ;]jf z'Ns
?=@).– cltl/Qm
u_ 5'6 hUuf btf{sf] ;h{ldg ubf{ k|lts¶f jf k|lt /f]kgL cltl/Qm z 'Ns ?=!%)).–
3_ lwtf ] d'NofÍg z'Ns k|lt xhf/ ?= !.– 3/ ef8f jfktsf] cfGbfgL l;kmfl/; ubf { jxfns/ lgodfg';f/ bflvnf u/]sf] k|df0fsf] cfwf/df
dfq ug]{ .
ª_ hUuf rf}xbL k|df0fLt ubf{ k|ltlsQf ?= @%).– r_ yk k|ltlsQf ?= !)).–
@)
pBf]u btf{ l;kmfl/; s_ 7"nf pwf]u -!% nfv eGbf dfyL_ ?= @%)).– v_ demf}nf pBf]u -% nfv b ]vL !% nfv ;Dd_ ?= !%)).– u_ ;fgf pBf]u -% nfv ;Dd_ ?= %)).–
@!
k]G;g l;kmfl/; ;DaGwdf s_ k]G;g l;kmfl/; -g ]kfnL_ ?= %)).– v_ k]G;g l;kmfl/; -ef/lto_ ?= !))).– u_ k]G;g l;kmfl/; -cGo_ ?= @))).–
@@
lghL ljBfno ;DaGwL b:t'/ ljj/0f s_ lghL ljBfno ;~rfng l;kmfl/; b:t'/ ?= #))).– v_ lghL ljBfno ;~rfng :jLs[tL b:t'/ ?= #))).– u_ lghL ljBfno sIff yk l;kmfl/; b:t'/ ?= !))).– 3_ lghL ljBfno sIff yk :jLs[lt b:t'/ ?= @))).–
@#
cWoogsf] l;nl;nfdf ljBfyL {x?sfnfO{ s_ d"NofÍg l;kmfl/; ubf{ ? %) nfv ;Dd ?= @%)).– v_ %) nfv b]vL ! s/f]8 ;Dd ?= #%)).– u_ ! s/f]8 b]lv @ s/f]8 ;Dd ?= $%)).– 3_ @ s/f]8 jf ;f] eGbf dfyL ?= &%)).–
@$ jflif{s cfo k|dfl0ft ug'{ k/]df s_ ? !) nfv;Ddsf ] k|dfl0ft ug'{ k/]df ?= !))).– v_ ? !) nfv b]vL @) nfv ;Dd ug'{ k/]df ?= !&)).–
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![Page 151: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/151.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !$^
l;=g+= ljj/0f b//]6 s}lkmot
@%
Goflos ;ldlt tkm{ nfUg] b:t'/x? s_ lgj]bg btf{ b:t'/, ;fIfL askq lgj]bg b:t'/ ?= !)).– v_ k|ltjfb btf{ b:t'/ ?= !)).– u_ gSsn k|ltlnkL b:t'/ ?= @)).– 3_ Dofb yfDg] lgj]bg b:t'/, z+;f]wg lgj]bg b:t'/ ?= !)).– ª_ ;DktL /f]Ssf lgj]bg b:t'/ ?= %)).– r_ ldnfkq b:t'/ ?= !))).– 5_ /sd c;'n pk/ ug{' kg{] eP -krf; xhf/ ;Dd_ ?= %)).– h_ /sd c;'n pk/ ug{'kg{] eP -%),))).– eGbf dfly yk_ !Ü
@^ vfg]kfgLsf] kfOk h8fgsf] nfuL sfnf]kq] ;8s km'6fpg' k/]df k|lt ju{lkm6
?= !%).–
@& vfg]kfgLsf] kfOk hfgsf/L glbO{ km'6fPdf yk b:t'/ %) Ü
@* gu/kflnsf If]qleq dflg;sf] d[To' eO{ g=kf= sf] 6«ofS6«/ k|of]u u/L kf]i6df6{dsf] n fuL a]N6f/, ufO{3f6 jf w/fg n}hfg' k/]df
?= @%)).–
@( gu/kflnsf sfof{no /x]sf] 7"nf] xn ef8f b }lgs ?= @))).– #) gu/kflnsfdf /x ]sf] ;fgf] xn ef8f b}lgs ?= !))).– #! dlN6ldl8of g=kf= xn eGbf aflx/ n}hfg' k/]df k|ltlbg ?= !))).–
#@ n]elnË d]l;g k|ltlbg-g=kf= af6 nlu;s] kl5 bflvnf u/]sf] lbg ;Ddsf] ef8f nfUg]_
?= !))).–
## 6f]6n :6]zg k|ltlbg ?= %))).–
#$ g=kf=If]q leq lgdf{0f ePsf] kSsL ;8s tyf ;8s gfnfn] 5f]Psf] 3/ hUufsf] P=;=s/ c;'n ubf{ jfl if{s ;fj{hlgs ;+/rgf dd{t ;Def/ c;"n
?= %).–
#% cGo b:t'/
#^ cGo :yfgLo txdf btf{ eO{ j]=g=kf=df sfo{/t u}=;=;= jflif{s cg'dlt / zfvf vf]Nbfsf] z'Ns
?= @))).–
#&
;+3÷;+:yf gjLs/0f z'Ns s_ % nfv ;Dd sf/f]jf/ ePsfnfO{ ?= !))).– v_ % nfv b]lv %) nfv ;Dd sf/f]jf/ ePsfnfO{ ?= !%)).– u_ %) nfv eGbf dfly ! s/f]8 ;Dd sf/f]jf/ ePsfnfO{ ?= @))).– 3_ Ps s/f]8 eGbf dfly sf/f ]jf/ ePsfnfO { ?= %))).– ª_ ;+:yf gljs/0f ljnDa b:t'/ k|lt jif{ ?= %)).– r_ lhNnf jflx/ btf{ ePsf] / o; lhNnfdf sfdsfh u/]sf] cg'ejsf] l;kmfl/; b:t'/
?=%)).
5_ ;"lrs[t b:t'/ ?= %)).–
#*
…3Ú >]0fL lgdf{0f ;]jf Ohfht kq b:t'/ s_ btf{ b:t'/ ?= ^))).– v_ gljs/0f b:t'/ ?= @))).– u_ gljs/0f ljnDa b:t'/ ?= #))).–
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![Page 152: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/152.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !$&
l;=g+= ljj/0f b//]6 s}lkmot
3_ Ohfht kq k|ltlnkL ?= !))).– ª_ Ohfht kq gfd;f/L÷7fpF; f/L b:t'/ ?= %))).–
gf]6 M– a]nsf gu/kflnsf If]q eGbf jflx/ sfof {no :yfkgf ePsf] / a]=g=kf=af6 Ohfht k|fKt lgdf{0f ;]jfsf] xsdf btf{ tyf gjLs/0f z'Ns jfkt yk %) Ü b:t'/ nfUg]5 .
#(
hn>f]t ;ldlt÷;+:yf btf{ s_ vfg]kfgL, l;+rfO{ / glb lgoGq0f btf{ ?= !))).– v_ ;fgf hnljB't btf{ ?= !))).– u_ vfg]kfgL, l;+rfO{, hnljw't / glb lgoGq0f gljs/0f ?= !))).– 3_ vfg]kfgL, l;+rfO{, hnljw't / glb lgoGq0f ljnDa b:t '/ k|lt jif{ ?= %)).– ª_ vfg]kfgL, l;+rfO{, hnljw't / glb lgoGq0f k|df0fkq k|ltlnkL ?= @)).– r_ ljwfg k|ltlnkL b:t'/ ?= !))).–
gf]6 M c;fxfo, h ]i7 gful/s, Psn dlxnf, km/s Ifdtf ePsf JolQmx?nfO{ l;kmfl/; ubf{ tyf b}ljs k|sf]k cfly{s ;xof]u tyf lgMz"Ns cf}iflw pkrf/ ;xof]u ug]{ ;Gbe{df sfof{non] lgMz"Ns l;kmfl/; ug{ ;Sg]5 .
(= rf}kfof lgoGq0f M l;=g+= rf}kfofsf] gfd OsfO{ ;]jf z'Ns yk k|To]s lbg s}lkmot
! /fFuf, e};L k|lt uf]6f ?= %)).– ?= #)).– @ ufO{, uf]? k|lt uf]6f ?= $)).– ?= @%).– # 3f]8f, vRr/ k|lt uf]6f ?= #)).– ?= @)).– $ sf]/nL -jf5f, jf5L_ k|lt uf]6f ?= @%).– ?= !%). – % jfv|f, v; L, e]8f, Rofª\u|f k|lt uf]6f ?= @)).– ?= !%). – % ;'+u'/, j+u '/ k|lt uf]6f ?= $)).– ?= #)).–
gf]6 M ;ft lbg ;Dd klg ;DjlGwt kz' wgL lng gcfPdf lnnfd ug]{ tkm{ sf/jfx L j9fpg] .
!)= g=kf=n] c fˆgf] If]q leq nufpg ;8s k6s] ;jf/L s/ l;=g+= ljj/0f OsfO{ b//]6 ! lghL tyf ef8fsf a;, 6«s 6«ofS6/, n/L cGo x ]eL uf8L k|lt uf]6f ?= #).– @ ldgL a;, dfO{qmf] a; k|lt uf]6f ?= @%.– # gLlh tyf ef8fsf 6\ofS;L, 6]Dkf] tyf O{l/S;f k|lt uf]6f ?= !%.– $ cGo ;jf/L ;fwg k|lt uf]6f ?= %.– gf]6 M ljb]zL gDa/ Kn]6sf ] xsdf bf]Aa/ b:t'/ nfUg]5, eg] ;/sf/L gDd/ Kn]6 ePsf ;jf/L
;fwgdf of] s/ lng kfO{g] 5}g .
!!= b}lgs ?kdf nfUg] xf6 ahf/ tyf 3'DtL k;naf6 lgDgfg';f/sf] z'Ns lng'kg]{5 . l;=g+= ljj/0f b//]6 s}lkmot
! 3'DtL df ]jfO{n k;n, v'Drf ;d]tdf ?= !).– @ rf}kfof k|ltuf]6f ?= %).– # xfF;, s'v'/f k|ltuf]6f ?= !).– $ ;fu, ;AhL / kmnk"mn k|lt k;n ?= !).– % cGo ;fdfu|L ?= !).–
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![Page 153: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/153.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !$*
!@= c:yfoL xf6 ahf/ z'Ns b ]xfo adf]lhd ;+sng ug'{kg]{5 . qm=;= ljj/0f b//]6 qm=;= ljj/0f b//]6
! Kfm]/fgL !) @* ls/fgf k;n 10
@ ;AhL k;n !) @( !)) s]=hL=knbf/ sf6f 50
# ;fa'g yf]s k;n @) #) d f6fsf] ef8f /fVg] 5
$ r'/f k;n 15 #! ; 'Gtnf gf:kftL,sfutL cGo lkmhfO{ a]Rg]
5
% cf }7L k;n 10 #@ ; 'Gtnf, gf:ktL, sfutL, cfFk k|lt e f/L
25
dlgxf/f k;n 15 ## :ofpF, c+u'/, s]/f, cgf/,;'Gtnf, 7 ]nfdf /fvL a]Rg]
20
& xfF; s'v'/f k|lt uf]6f 5 #$ 6r{ nfO6, /fO{; s's/ dd{t , 10
* k/]jf k|lt hf]/ 5 #% ; 'tL{ k;n 20
( g'g k;n 10 #^ e fF8f k;n 20
!) sk8f lkmhfO{ a]Rg] 40 #& 8f]sf ], gfªnf d'8f ljqmL ug]{ 10
!! /]l8d]6 k;n 30 #* 3'DtL 38L tyf df]afOn k;n 25
!@ sk8f k;n yfg 45 39 ;fu;AhL k;n 10
!# d'/xL k;n 10 40 cGg ljqmL ug]{ 15
!$ le mNNfL a ]Rg] 10 41 xhfd 10
!% df5f k;n 25 42 lj8L a]Rg ] ;Fu 10
!^ df5f df;' ksfO{ a]Rg] 30 43 gf:kftL ;os8f 10
!& v;L sf6L a]Rg] 100 44
lr/fO {tf], dflemtf], s'l/nf ] k|lts]hL
10
!* 5ftf÷h'Qf dd{t k;n 15 45 bnxg k|ltlsnf] 1
!( /fFuf sf6L a]Rg] 100 46 blx k|lt 7]sL 10
@) ;F'u'/, aFu'/ sf6L a]Rg] 100 47 t]nxg k|ltdg 25
@! j/km 10 48 s]/f k|ltef/L 10
@@ lj:s'6 kfp/f]6L 15 49 3'd k|ltuf ]6f 5
@# h8La'6L k;n 10 50 l;Gsf}nLsf] af]qmf k |ltdg 20
@$ c08f k;n 10 51 t]hkft k|lt ef/L 10
@% u'F8 k;n 10 52 cGo 5'6km'6 ;dfg laqmL ug]{ 10
@^ r6k6] kfgL k'/L cGo 20 53 xbL{ k|lt dg 20
@& kfg k;n 15
!#= gu/kflnsf If]q leqsf] c:yfoL xf6 ahf/x?af6 ljqmLsf] nflu NofPsf] rf}kfofx?df lgDgfg';f/sf] z'Ns vl/bstf{ jf laqm]tfaf6 lng] .
qm=;= ljj/0f OsfO{ b//]6 qm=;= ljj/0f OsfO{ b//]6 ! v;L k|lt uf ]6f !)) ;'+u'/, a+u'/ k|lt uf]6f !)) @ jf ]sf, jfv|f, kf7L k|lt uf ]6f %) & e'gf, a'Rrf k|lt uf]6f %) # 3f]8f3f]8L k|lt uf ]6f !)) * e]8fe]8L k|lt uf]6f %) $ /fFuf, yf/f e};L k|lt uf ]6f !)) ( yf/f ufO{, uf]? k|lt uf]6f !)) % n}gf ufO{, e};L k|lt uf ]6f !)) !) kf8fkf8L, af5faf5L k|lt uf]6f %)
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![Page 154: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/154.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !$(
!$= gkf dfkm{t lg ld{t u'b|L ahf/ tyf 6x/fdf b}lgs Jojzfo ;~rfng b:t'/ qm=;= ljj/0f OsfO{ b//]6
! kmnk"mn, ;fu ;AhL k;n -6x/f leq_ dfl;s ?=$%).– @ kmnk"mn, ;fu ;AhL k;n -6x/f jflx/_ b}lgs ?=!).– # df;' k;n -6x/f leq_ dfl;s ?=%)).– $ df;' k;n -6x/f jflx/_ b}lgs ?=!%.– % cGo k;n b}lgs ?=!).–
!%= s [lif hGo a:t'sf] ljqm L÷lgsf;L b//]6
l;=g+= ljj/0f OsfO{ b/ ?= l;=g+= ljj/0f OsfO{ b/ ?=
1 l; Gsf}nL]sf] af]qmf
k|lt dg @%.–
23 gf:klt, cfk ;os8f !%÷–
2 a];f/ k|lt dg @%.– 24 e'; k|ltdg !)÷– 3 cb'jf k|lt dg *).– 25 km;L { k|lt dg %.–
4 n;'g k|lt dg *).– 26
t?n hGo a:t' k|lt dg !%.–
5 tf]/L, t]nxg k|lt dg $).– 27 Rofp k|lt s]=hL= %÷– 6 lkgf k|lt s]hL !.– 28 dx k|lt s]=hL= !).– 7 s]/f k|lt 3l/ *.– 29 dg'uf k|lt dg $).– 8 cn}rL k|lt s]=hL= !).– 30 e';f k|lt jf]/f $.–
9
af]8f, uxt bfn, lkmn'Ë], bfn bnxg
k|lt dg $).– 31 lnRrL k|lt dg !)).–
10 sfnf] df; k|lt dg $%.– 32
;'kf8L, gl/jn, 5s8f cGo d;nf
k|lt dg !@).–
11 afF; k|lt 3gf !.– 33 sfutL ;os8f @).–
12 l; Gsf]}ln kft k|lt dg @).– 34 l;Gsf afF;sf]
k|lt dg #).–
13 cfn' k|lt dg !).– 35 ldG/N; jf6/ k|lt uf]6f @)k};f
14 e6df; k|lt dg $).–
36 k"mn sf ]eL, aGbf
k|lt dg *.–
15 ;'Gtnf ;8s8f !%.– 37 efG6f k|lt dg *.–
16 gf:kftL ;os8f *.– 38
xl/of] ;fu ;AhL k|lt dg *.–
17 6df6/ k|lt dg ?=!).– 39 ;gkf6 k|lt dg %.– 18 cfFk ;os8f !) 40 ltqL -O {dnL_ k|lt dg !).–
19 lga'jf, h'gf/ ;os8f !%.–
41 cDnL;f ] s'rf]
k|lts]hL ! .–
20 s6x/, - ;os8f @%.– 42 wfg, ds}, k|lt dg !).–
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![Page 155: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/155.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !%)
l;=g+= ljj/0f OsfO{ b/ ?= l;=g+= ljj/0f OsfO{ b/ ?=
e'FO {s6x/, ?v s6x/_
;os8f @%.– 42 wfuFx', sf]bf] k|lt dg !).–
21 lk8fn' k|lt dg %.– 43 d}bf k|lt dg @).– 22 ;Vv/ k|lt dg %.–
!%= jghGo s/ -ags;, vf]6f ], hl8a'6L_ sf ] lgsf;L b//]6 l;= g=
ljj/0f OsfO{ :jLs[t b//]6 ?=
s}lkmot
! ;tfj/L efn] s'/Lnf] k|lt s]hL ?=0.60k}=
@ ;tfj/L kf]yL s'/Lnf] k|lt s]hL ?=0.60k}=
# dlhtf ] k|lt s]hL ?=0.60k}=
$ lr/}tf] df8f k|lt s]hL ?=0.90k}=
% lr/}tf] 8fF7 k|lt s]hL ?=0.90k}=
^ l/¶f k|lt s]hL ?=0.60k}=
& ;k{ uGwf h/f k|lt s]hL ?=0.15k}=
* t]hkQf af]qmf k|lt s]hL 1.50k}=
( t]hkQf k|lt s]hL ?=1.–k}=
!) jgn;'g h/f k|lt s]hL ?=3.–
!! l;sfsfO{ k|lt s]hL ?=0.90k}=
!@ ;fn w'k k|lt s]hL ?=1.50k}=
!# ;Nnfsf] l;D6f k|lt s]hL ?=0.25k}=
!$ nf]6 ;Nnf k|lt s ]=hL= ?=5.–
!% vf]6f] k|lt s]hL ?=0.50k}=
!^ ef]nf{sf] kQf nf]Stf k6]/ afljof] v/ clDn;f]s f] s'rf] k |lt uf8f ?=40.–
!& ef]nf{sf] kQf nf]Stf k6]/ afljof] v/ clDn;f]s f] s'rf] k|lt 6Sof6/ ?=100.–
!* ef]nf{sf] kQf nf]Stf k6]/ afljof] v/ clDn;f]s f] s'rf] k|lt 6 «s ?=300.–
!( ;fnsf] ljofF k|lt s]=hL ?=1.–
@) t]hkQf÷l;Gsf}nLsf ] t ]n k |lt ln= ?=150.–
@! pNn]v gePsf cGo hl8a'6L k|lt s ]=hL= ?=1=50
!^= ;fd'bflos jg cGtu{t sf7 tyf bfp/fsf] s/ ;+sng b//]6 s= s]lx g]kfn P]g ;+;f]wg ug{ ag]sf] P]g @)&%, sf] bkmf ^@ sf] pkbkmf @ df ePsf] Aoj:yf
cg';f/ o; gu/kflnsf If]q leq /x]sf ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;ldltx?sf] jflif{s cfDbfgLsf] !) Ü /sd a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] ;+lrt sf]if vftfdf hDdf x'g ]5 .
v= 7]s]bf/x?nfO{ lgsf;L k}7f/L u/]df tkl;n cg';f/sf] sf7x?sf] tkl;n cg';f/sf ] b//]6df gu/kflnsfnfO { b:t'/ a'emfpg ' kg]{5 .
sf7sf] ljj/0f Kf|lt ls=jL= ?= s}lkmot ;fn uf]lnof k|lt So"= lkm6 !%.– ;fn lr/fg k|lt So"= lkm6 !@.– l;;f} -uf]lnof, lr/fg_ k|lt So"= lkm6 !).–
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![Page 156: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/156.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !%!
sf7sf] ljj/0f Kf|lt ls=jL= ?= s}lkmot
cGo sf7, r§ lr/fg÷uf]lnof k|lt So"= lkm6 %.–
bfp/f r§f
k|lt 6«ofS6/ !)).–
k|lt 6«s xfkm @)).–
k|lt 6«s ;fgf ] k'mn #)).– Kf|lt 6«s 7"nf] $)).–
Vfo/ k|lt s]=lh= !.–
!*= OF6f ljqmL -k|b'if0f lgoGq0f z'Ns_ b/ ?=!%).– -k|lt xhf/df_ !(= g=kf= cuf8L /x]sf] Aofkfl/s k|of]hgsf] ;6/ -ef8f_ ?=$,))).– -k|lt ;6/, k|lt dlxgf_ @)= a ]nsf g=kf=kl/;/sf] SoflG6g ejg ef8f ?=$,))).– -k |lt dlxgf_ gf]6 M cg';"rLdf pNn]v gePsf a:t'x?sf] b//]6 k|b]z g+= ! sf] k|b]z ;/sf/af6 :jLs[t cfly{s P]g
adf]lhd x'g]5 .
cg';'lr–!$
-P]gsf] bkmf -!%_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
gu/kflnsfn] cfˆgf] If]]qleq nufpg ;Sg] ko{6g z'Ns b:t'/
o; gkf If]qsf] ko{6g If]qsf] k|j]zdf ljb]zL ko{6snfO { blIf0f PlzofnL d'n'ssf ko{6s jfx]s k|ltJolQm ko{6s z'Ns cd]l/sL 8n/ ! j/fj/ x'g ]5 . cGosf] nflu ? !) b]lv ? %) ;Dd x 'g]5 .
cg';'lr–!%
-P]gsf] bkmf -! _ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
gu/kflnsfn] cfˆgf] If]]qleq nufpg ;Sg] b08, hl/jfgf / lgoldt z'Ns
qm=; + ljj/0f b/ ?=
s dfkb08 k'/f ePsf] :jLs[t gS;f ljgf ag]sf] kSsL ;+/rgfsf] xsdf gS;f lgoldt b:t'/ k|ltju{ lkm6
? !)
v dfkb08 k'/f ePsf] :jLs[t gS;f ljgf ag]sf] sRrL ;+/rgfsf] xsdf gS;f lgoldt b:t'/ k|ltju{ lkm6 ? $
u :jLs[t gS;f ljgf ag]sf] kSsL ;+/rgfsf] xsdf hl/jfgf k|lt ju{ lkm6 ? % 3 :jLs[t gS;f ljgf ag]sf] sRrL ;+/rgfsf] xsdf hl/jfgf k|lt ju{ lkm6 ? @
ª cGosf] xsdf k|d'vsf] lg0f{ofg';f/ slDtdf ? %))).– b]lv a9Ldf ? !))))).– ;Dd hl/jfgf b:t'/ j/fj/sf] /sd
gf]6 M c;fxo, h]i7 gful/s, Psn dlxnf km/s Ifdtf ePsf JolStx?nfO l;kmfl/; ubf{ tyf b}jL k|sf]k, cfly{s ;xof]u tyf lg–z'Ns cf}i fwL pkrf/ ;xof]u l;kmfl/;df s'g}kgL z'Ns gnfUg] .
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![Page 157: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/157.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !%@
!&= k|fs [lts >f]t ;+sng ty f ljqmL z'Ns
-s_ 9'uf+, lu6L, jfn'jf, /f]8f, df6f] ;+sng tyf ljqmL z'Ns -b/ ?=df_
l;= g+ ljj/0f OsfO{
b/ s}lkmot ;+sng
z'Ns ljqmL z'Ns
! 9'Ëf, lu6L, /f]8f, u|fe]n, r§fg, :n]6 k|lt So"= lkm6 ?=@.– ?=$.–
@ jfn'jf, lrK; k|lt So"= lkm6 ?=!.&% ?=#.–
# df6f] e/f}6 / anf}6]
k|lt So"= lkm6 ?=!.@% ?=@.%)
$ gbL tyf vf]nfn] aufP/ NofPsf] sf7, bfp/f cflb -bxQ/ axQ/_
k|lt lsnf ] ?=!.)) ?=!.%)
%
:yfgLo ?kdf AolQmut pkof]usf nflu 9'+uf, lu6L, /f ]8f, u|fe]n, r§fg k|lt So "=lkm6 ?=#.– sf b/n], afn'jf, lrK; k|lt So"=lkm6 ?=@.– sf b/n] / df6f] e/f}6 / anf}6] k|lt So"lkm6 ?=!.%) sf b/n] ;+sng tyf ljqmL z'Ns Psd'i6 a'emfpg'kg]{5 . o;/L AolQmut pkof]usf nflu pNn]vLt ;fdfu|Lx? k|of]u ubf{ :yfgLo 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf / j8f sfof{nosf] l;kmfl/;sf cfwf/df dfq pQm 5'6sf] b//]6df ;f] lgdf{0fhGo ;fdfu|Lx? k|of]u ug{ lbO{g ]5 .
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![Page 158: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/158.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !%#
/sd ?= xhf/df
j]nsf gu/kflnsf
gu/sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no, /fdk'/, pbok'/
cf=j= @)&^÷)&&
;+s]t g+=÷ljifout lzif{s M slG6h]G;L of]hgfx? (Contengency Plan)
l;=g+= cfof]hgf÷sfo{qmd OsfO{ nIo ljlgo f]lht ah]6 ?=
s}lkmot
1 ;8s x]/fn' Joj:yfkg vr { hgf 10 500.00
2 cg'udg tyf ;'kl/j]If0f vr{ k6s 1 1000.00
3 k/fdz{ ;]jf vr{ hgf 1 600.00
4 OGwg tyf cGo OGwg vr{ hgf 1 1000.00
5 sfof {no ;~rfng ;DaGwL vr { k6s 1 1000.00
6 pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?nfO { cled'vLs/0f vr{ k6s 9 700.00
7 gful/s j8fkq tyf xf ]l8{Ë jf]8 { tof/L vr{ k6s 1 200.00
8 vl/b -sDKo"6/, lk|G6/, NofK6k, k]g8«fO{e cflb_ k6s 1 1000.00
9 a'n]l6g, a|f];/, k':ts cflb k|sf;g k6s 1 100.00
10 sfof {no 6]lnkmf]g nufot ;~rf/ dxz'n e'QmfgL k6s 1 150.00
11 OG6/g]6 tyf lk|m jfO{kmfO{ h8fg tyf dxz'n e'QmfgL k6s 1 250.00
12 a}7s nufot cGo eQf ;DaGwL vr{ k6s 1 500.00
13 j]nsf gu/kflnsfsf] ;+u7g ;+/rgf cWoog ;DaGwL sfo{ k6s 1 200.00
14 x]eL OSo"kd ]G6, d ]l;g/L cf}hf/ tyf ;jf/L ;fwg dd{t vr{ k6s 1 700.00
15 ;jf/L ;fwg btf{, gjLs/0f ;DaGwL sfo{ k6s 1 300.00
16 cltyL ;Tsf/ k6s 1 700.00
17 sfof {no kl/;/ ;/;kmfO { tyf au}+rf Joj:yfkg sfo{ k6s 1 250.00
18 ljljw vr{ k6s 1 315.79
hDdf M 9465.790
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![Page 159: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/159.jpg)
j]nsf gu/kflnsf
gu/sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no, /fdk'/, pbok'/
cf=j= @)&^÷)&&
gu/sf] of]hgf a}+sdf /lx qmdz sfof{Gjog ul/g] tyf k|b]z / ;+3df k]z ul/g] cfof]hgfx?sf] ljj/0f
/sd ?= xhf/df
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !%$
l;=g+= cfof]hgf÷sfo{qmd 7]ufgf k|:tfljt /sd ?=
s}lkmot
1 ;8s sfnf]kq] of]hgf a]=g=kf= ! g=kf=, k|b ]z
2 vx/] vf]nfx? lgofGq0f of]hgf a]=g=kf= ! g=kf=, k|b ]z
3 vfg]kfgL lgdf{0f of]hgf a]=g=kf= ! g=kf=, k|b ]z
5 l8k jf]l8{Ë h8fg lgdf{0f of]hgf a]=g=kf= ! g=kf=, k|b ]z
6 ljB't lj:tf/ of]hgf a]=g=kf= ! g=kf=, k|b ]z
7 ;fFgf] l;FrfO{ jf]l8{Ë h8fg of]hgf a]=g=kf= ! g=kf=, k|b ]z
8 ;8s jlQ lj:tf/ of]hgf a]=g=kf= ! g=kf=, k|b ]z
9 j8f leq ljB'tLs/0f cw'/f ] yk lj:tf/ a ]=g=kf= @ 21304401.0 g=kf=, k|b ]z
10 lub]/L l;+rfO{ gx/ ! g+= zfvf klZrd tkm{ gx/ ;e]{ nfut :6Ld]6 -cg'dflgt_ a ]=g=kf= @ 42500000.0 g=kf=, k|b ]z
11 afg8f8fF k"j{ emf]=k'= ªu] k"n lub]/ L vf]nf jf/Lkf/L ulx/f ] af6f] k"g]{ u |fe]lnË Xo"dkfO{k ah]6 a ]=g=kf= @ 500000.0 g=kf=, k|b ]z
12 efunk'/, afg8f8fF lrN8«]g kfs{ nfut :6Ld]6 a ]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
13 ;Ktsf]z L glb klZrd tkm{ e"Ifo, s6fg glb lgoGq0f tyf t6aGw afFw lgdf{0f lgdf{0 f of]hgf a ]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
14
l;df +sg pbok'/ lhNnf / ;'g;/L lhNnf ;Ktsf]zL 6Kk' l;dfgf 5'6\ofpg a]=g=kf= @ g=kf=,k|b]z
15 lub]/L vf]nf emf]=k'= lgdf{0f rGb|k'/, /fdgu/ jf/Lkf/L ug{sf] nflu ;k{b+zsf] af6f] a ]=g=kf= @ 6500000.0 k|b]z, ;+3
16 lub]/L vf]nf -glb_ / vx/] vf]nf lgoGq0f tyf hfdkfgL lgsf;
a]=g=kf= @ 22500000.0 k|b]z, ;+3
17
lub]/L vf]nf t6aGw afFw blIf0f g;{/L cfo{3f6 ;Dd / OGb| a:g]t / sdn e'h]nsf] af6f] lar ulx/f] ;Dd ! ls=dL= ;Dd df6f]sf]
a ]=g=kf= @ 10000000.0 g=kf=, k|b ]z
18 P]nfgL hUuf gfkL u/fO{ :yfoL a;f]af; ug{ hgtf kl/jf/nfO{ wgLk"hf{ ljt/0f u/fpg] sfo{qmd a]=g=kf= @ k|b]z, ;+3
20 cfDaf;L, k'/Gbx, efunk'/ /fdk'/ ;8s dd{t, sfnf]kq] a ]=g=kf= @ 50000000.0 g=kf=, k|b ]z
21 3fg /f]Kg] cf}hf/ a ]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
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![Page 160: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/160.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !%%
l;=g+= cfof]hgf÷sfo{qmd 7]ufgf k|:tfljt /sd ?=
s}lkmot
22 uf]7 ;'wf/ sfo{s|d a]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
23 kz' g:n ;''wf/ sfo{s|d a]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
24 sDkfp08 jfn lgdf{0f ;Ktsf}lzsf df=lj=efunk'/ a ]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
25 lghL lzIfs tnj rGb |k'/ cfwf/e't ljBfno a]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
26 sDkfp08 jfn lgdf{0f rGb|k'/ cfwf/e't ljBfno a]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
27 afn s]Gb| ejg lgdf{0f a ]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
28 cfbLjf;L hghftL ejg lgdf{0 f a ]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
29 JxLn lro/ ljt/0f a ]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
30 xl/ofnL v]n d}bfg :6]h lgdf{0 f lzjfno 6f]n afFg8fF8f a ]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
31 rfSnf alGb v]tL tyf cuf{lgs v]tL k|f]T;fxg sfo{s|d efunk'/ Pl/of a ]=g=kf= @ k|b]z, ;+3
32 lub]/L l;FrfO{ lj:tf/ a]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
33 l8k jf]l8{Ë sfo{ unkml8of, a]nfxf, zflGtgu/, k|ultlzn, lub]/L a ]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
34 tk]Zj/L cfwf/e't ljBfno $ sf]7] ejg lgdf{0 f unkml8of a]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
35 zx/L SnLlgs cw'/f] ejg lgdf{0f afFg8fF8f a ]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
37 h]i7 gful/s ejg lgdf{0f j8f :tl/o a]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
38 klSs k'n lgdf{0f lub]/L gx/ blIf0f a ]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
39 hgtf cfjf; sfo{s|d !)) 3/w'/L a ]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
40 !)) sf] ljB't 6«fG;km/d/ / lk=P;=l;=kf]n @%) yfg a]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
41 ;8s sfnf]kq] of]hgf a]nsf g=kf=sf] cfDaf;L b ]lv a]nsf g=kf=sf] /fdk'/ ;Dd a]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
42 vx/]] vf]nf lgsfz M wf/fvf]nf, kY|ffv f]nf, e';'jfvf]nf, ;fpg ] vf]nf, uljvf]nf lgsfz
a]=g=kf= @ g=kf=, k|b ]z
43 sf]zL dfWolds ljBfno /fdk'/ ^ sf]7] ejg a]=g=kf= # g=kf=, k|b ]z
44 cfbz{ cfwf/e"t ljBfno ;ftkq] ejg lgdf{0f tyf 3]/fa]/f
a]=g=kf= #
45 sflnsf cfwf/e"t ljBfno ejg lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= #
46 8f8fF 6f]n /ftfkfgL 7f]lS;nf 6fj/ 6f]n hf]8\g] lub]/L vf]nfdf emf]=k'= a]=g=kf= #
47 lub]/L vf]nf kSsL k'n -hugf bf]efg_ a]=g=kf= #
48 ;fn3f/L 3'Dg] hf]8\g ] nfn vx/] / cfFkuf5Ldf kSsL k'n a]=g=kf= #
49 d"lt{vf]nfdf 7f]lS;nf ;ftkq] hf]8\g] kSsL k'n a]=g=kf= #
�������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������
![Page 161: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/161.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !%^
l;=g+= cfof]hgf÷sfo{qmd 7]ufgf k|:tfljt /sd ?=
s}lkmot
50 ls/fFt rf]s ;d[l4 6f]n hf] 8\g] hf]lugL vf]nfdf kSsL k'n
a]=g=kf= #
51 sfnLvf]nf sflnsf cfwf/e"t ljBfno glhs sNe6{ a]=g=kf= #
52 lgzfg 6f]n / u'8L 6f]ndf kSsL k"n a]=g=kf= #
53 lzjfno cfwf/e"t ljBfno b'uf{ dlGb/df @ sf]7] ejg lgdf{0f tyf 3]/fa]/f a]=g=kf= #
54 ;/:jtL cfwf/e"t ljBfno P=la=;L= df @ sf]7 ] ejg lgdf{0f / 3]/fa]/f a]=g=kf= #
56 lub]/L vf]nf glb lgoGq0f u'?of]hgf lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= #
57 hugf vf]nf glb lgoGq0f a]=g=kf= #
58 hugf 6f]n tyf P=lj=;L= 6f]ndf ljB't la:tf/ of]hgf a]=g=kf= #
59 Pstf 6f ]n tyf ;[hgf 6f]ndf ljB't lj:tf/ a]=g=kf= #
60 7f]lS;nf 6f]ndf l8k af]l/Ë lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= #
61 /ftfkfgL 7f]lS;nf a'wrf}s x 'Fb} k'jfF/]y'Dsf x'Fb} 3f/ ]3f6 hfg] af6f] u|fe]n a]=g=kf= #
62 hf]lugL 6f]n l;/fgdf ko{6sLo If]q lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= #
63 zflGt rf}sdf e"ldut l;+rfO{ of]hgf lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= #
64 hf]lugL / la/fh] aLrsf] kml8/] vf]N;fdf kSsL k'n lgdf{0f
a]=g=kf= #
65 zflGt rf}sdf ;f+:s[lts ejg lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= #
66 tNnf] 6f]ndf gofF l8k af]l/Ë u0f]z yfkfsf] 3/ glhs a]=g=kf= #
67 lqj]0fL rf}s glhs s]bf/ ;fxsf] 3/ glhs l8k af]l/Ë a]=g=kf= #
68 gofF 6f]n / u+u6] 6f]n hf]8\g hzf]wf vf]nfdf kSsL k"n a]=g=kf= #
69 gd"gf 6f]ndf l8k af]l/Ë a]=g=kf= #
71 ltg vf]k/] l;+rfO{ k|0ffnLsf] d 'xgf lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= #
72 wf}/L hfNkf b]aL 6f] ndf s'nf] l;+rfO { lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= #
73 3gZofd rf}w/Lsf] 3/ b]vL klZrd cl;nfn rf}w/Lsf] 3/ ;Dd af6f] 9n lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= #
74 ars'g rf}w/Lsf] hUuf b]vL tn rGb|b]j rf}w/Lsf] hUuf ;Dd af6f] u|fe]n a]=g=kf= #
75 cd//fh kf]v/]nsf] hUuf b]vL l6sf/fd yfkfsf] hUuf tyf yfdL 6f]n ;Dd af6f] u|fe]n a]=g=kf= #
76 afn ljsf; :yfkgf ;ftkq] a]=g=kf= #
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![Page 162: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/162.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !%&
l;=g+= cfof]hgf÷sfo{qmd 7]ufgf k|:tfljt /sd
?= s}lkmot
77 lz;f}nL 5x/f b]vL Pstf 6f]n ;Dd cfpg] l;+rfO{ dd{t tyf lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= #
78 b'uf{ dlGb/df kSsL dlGb/ lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= #
79 /fdk'/ efunk'/ kmQ]k '/ s [lif ;8sdf sfnf]kq] ;8s lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= #
80 sfnLvf]nfdf u0f]z kf08]sf] 3/ glhs s'nf] dd{t tyf k'g lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= #
81 1fg ]Gb| cfrfo{ kfs{ lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= $
82 j8f sfof{no xn tyf sDkfp08 lgdf0f{ a]=g=kf= $ 2500000.0 g=kf=, k|b ]z
83 uf}/ L/z+s/ a[4>d :t/f]GgtL a]=g=kf= $ 500000.0 g=kf=, k|b ]z
84 u'?ªrf}/L b]lv nfnahf/ ;Dd ;8s jlQm a]=g=kf= $ 1500000.0 g=kf=, k|b ]z
85 j[Iff/f ]kg sfo{qmd a]=g=kf= $ 100000.0 g=kf=, k|b ]z
86 j8f g += $ df n]08 nfO{g 6]lnkmf]g ;]jf a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
87 s6f/L vf]nf lgoGq0f a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
88 cldlg vf]nf lgoGq0f a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
89 b]lj vf]nf lgoGq0f a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
90 ljB'lto s[lif df]6/ !) yfg a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
91 xl/k'/ ue ]{ l8k af]l/Ë -l;r fO {sf] nflu_ a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
93 s6f/L l;r fO { a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
94 cfw'lgs s[lif ;fdfu|L-xft] 6«Sof6/_ %) cg'bfg vl/b !) yfg a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
95 l8k af ]l/ª !) yfg a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
96 j8f g +=$ leq ;fgf] 6'j ]n % yfg / kfgL tfGg] kDk;]6 !) yfg
a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
97 k|utL dfu{ ;8s, vGo'vf]nf af6f] tyf k'n lgdf0f{ a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
98 kz'{/fd dfu{ a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
99 lub]/L vf]nf glb lgoGq0f a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
100 h=df=lj u'?ªrf}/Ldf k|fljlws lzIff ejg lgdf0f{ a]=g=kf= $ k|b]z, ;+3
101 ue]{ ;8s nDocfn k'n lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
102 uf}l/z+s/ dfu{ a]=g=kf= $ 2000000.0 g=kf=, k|b ]z
103 lrl;ofg s]Gb| a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
104 c:ktfn tyf a/lyË ;]G6/ a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
105 ;'Gb/gu/L 8fF8f 6f]n x'b} ^ g+= hf]8\g] ;8s :t/f]GgtL a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
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![Page 163: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/163.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !%*
l;=g+= cfof]hgf÷sfo{qmd 7]ufgf k|:tfljt /sd ?=
s}lkmot
106 nfnahf/ 3f/]3f6 ;Dd sfn] kq] ;8s lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
107 a]nsf g=kf j8f g+= $ / ^ hf]8\g] l;;'jf vf]nfdf kSsL k'n lgdf{0fq a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
108 a]nsf g=kf j8f g+= $ / # hf]8\g] l;;'jf lub]/L vf]nf bf]efgdf emf]n'Ë] k'n a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
109 l;;'jf vf]nf lgoGq0f u'?of]hgf a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
110 lub]/L vf]nf lgoGq0f j8f g+= $,%,# u'?of]hgf a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
111 6fFsL vf]nf vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf a]=g=kf $ / % a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
112 l;;'jf vf]nf s6f/L l;rfO{ cfof]hgf a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
113 hgtf df=lj u'?ªrf}/L lj1fg k|of]uzfnf tyf 3]/fa]/f a]=g=kf= $ g=kf=, k|b ]z
114 d}gLvf]nfdf kSsL k"n lgdf{0 f d}gL ltnaf/L % g=kf=
115 ;'kf8], 3'Dg], hx8f :jR5 lkpg] kfgL Aoj:yf ;'kf8],3'Dg],hx8f g=kf=
116 v]nd}bfg Aoj:yf lzv/df8L, vo/agL / 3'Dg] ;'kf8],3'Dg],vo/a g=kf=
117 lub]/L l;+rfO{ of]hgf a]gkf % hx8f g=kf=
118 t/af/] l;+rfO{ of]hgf a]gkf % t/af/] g=kf=
119 ;'kf8], l;v/df8L ;8sddf kg]{ uw{g] vf]nfdf kSsL k'n u3{g] vf]nf g=kf=
120 s[lif l;+rfO{ s'nf]sf] nfuL e"ldut l;+rfO{ l8k af]l/Ë a]gkf % j8f e/L k|b]z
121 :jR5 lkpg] kfgLsf] nfl8 l8k af]l/Ë a]gkf % j8f e/L k|b]z
122 hx8f, ltnaf/L, d}gLvf]nfdf kSsL k"n hx8f, ltnaf/L k|b]z
123 g]q axfb'/ dfu{ :t/f]GgtL a]gkf % j8f e/L k|b]z
124 ;'kf8], /fgLkFw]/f, lzv/df8L x'Fb} ef]hk'/ hf]8\g] ;8s :t/f]GgtL
;'kf/], l;v/df8L k|b]z
125 ;'kf8], vo/agL ;8s v08df lub]/L vf]nfdf kSsL k"n a]gkf
%lub]/Lvf]nf k|b]z
126 l;v/df8L b]vL hx8f ;Dd lub]/L vf]nf glb lgoGq0f a]gkf
%lub]/Lvf]nf k|b]z
127 /ftdf6], x 'b'{Ë] kf]v/] ;8s lgdf{0f tyf :t/f]GgtL /ftdf6] x'b'{Ë] k|b]z
128 8f8fFufpF, a+unf Hofld/] ;8s lgdf{0f tyf :t/f]GgtL 8f8fufpF a+unf k|b]z
129 >L hgtf df=lj= hx8f v]nd}bfg Aoj:yfkg a]gkf % hx8f k|b]z
130 >L jfn sNof0f cf=lj= lzv/df8L v]nd}bfg Aoj:yfkg l;v/df8L k|b]z
131 >L hglu|tL cf=lj= emf]/fkf6f v]nd}bfg Aoj:yfkg a]gkf %emf]/fkf6f k|b]z
132 >L 1fgHof]lt cf=lj= kf]v/] v]nd}bfg Aoj:yfkg kf]v/], ldt]/Lufp F k|b]z
133 lub/L vf]nf s6fg lgoGq0f u'? of]hgf k|efljt :yn ;+3
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![Page 164: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/164.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !%(
l;=g+= cfof]hgf÷sfo{qmd 7]ufgf k|:tfljt /sd
?= s}lkmot
134
;'kf8] 8f8fufpF emf]/ fkf6f ;8s cGt/u{t lub]/ Lvf]nfdf kSsL k"n
a]gkf % lub]/Lvf]nf ;+3
135 ;'kf8] vo/agL ;8sdf kg]{ lub/L vf]nfdf kSsL k"n a]gkf
%lub]/Lvf]nf ;+3
136 3f/ ]3f6 klSs k"n a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
137 kf6L{vf]nf klSs k"n a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
138 aanf d}gf d}gL ;8s lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
139 s[lif ko{6g If]qsf] las f; a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
140
l;tf/fgL k[lt rf}tf/L 6+s ]nf u'kmf/flg 5f+uf em/gf ko{6sLo If]q lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
141 nfnahf/ nfld8f8f k'jf/]y'Dsf 3f/]3f6 ef]hk'/ b'O{ lhNnf hf]8\g] ;8s lgdf{0f
a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
142 aanf rf}b08L d}gfd}gL hf]8\g ] ;8s lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
143 nfld8f8f bAbn] aanf ;8s lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
144 9fqm] ;'s'Dnf s }ofFsf]/L /fSr] ;8s lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
145 df+kmfË6f]n vfg]kfgL of]hgf lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
146 s]/faf/L vfg]kfgL of]hgf lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
149 jfa'Ënf vfg]kfg' of]hgf lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
151 df+kmfË6f]n l;+rfO{ of]hgf lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
152 au'jf ;L+rfO{ of]hgf a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
153 cb'jf,a];f/ rfSnfaGbL v ]tL of]hgf a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
154 sfult,s]/f,clDn;f],cgf/,;'Gtnf kmnkm'n v]tL a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
155 s[ifL ko{6lso If]q lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
156 afv|f tyf a+u'/ kfng >f]ts]G› lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
157 6+s]nfu'kmf ko{6lso If]q lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
158 l;tf/fgL le/ ko{6lso If]q lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
160 lk|tL rf}tf/L ko{6lso If]q lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= ^ g=kf=, k|b ]z
161 s[lif ;+sng s]G› ejg lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
162 vflrjf l;Gsf}ln kmd { l;rfO{ 3]/fa]/f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
163 df}l/ kfng tflnd a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
164 dlxnf ejg lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
165 afvfa'jf s'jf dd{t a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
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![Page 165: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/165.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !^)
l;=g+= cfof]hgf÷sfo{qmd 7]ufgf k|:tfljt /sd
?= s}lkmot
166 afvfa'jf vf=kf= of]hgf a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
167 jfsfxf ]ªdf 6]lÍ lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
168 r'jfaf]6] vf=kf=6]lÍ lgdf{0 f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
169 af]kf/] dfª6]g vf=kf=6]lÍ lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
170 >L d}gfd}lg df= lj= d'nufp ejg lgdf{0 f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
171 a]nsf g=kf= & la2't la:tf/ a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
172 lep 6fj/ lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
173 >L hgtf df=lj=sflGr/fª * sf]7] ejg lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
174 >L d}gfd}lg df=lj= d'nufp * sf]7 ] ejg lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
175 >L lxdsnf cf=lj= sf]7 ] ejg lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
176 /]D6]ªvf]nf ;fgf l;rfO { of]hgf do'ª6f/ a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
177 ;+v'jf vf]nf ;fgf l;rfO{ of]hgf lbn'6f/ a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
178 jfa'of ]ªv f]nf ;fgf l;rfO{ of ]hgf lbn'6f/ a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
179 ;+v'jfvcf]nf emf ]=k'=lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
180 jfa'of ]ªv f]nf emf]=k '=lgdf{0 f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
181 lxgb'nf emf]=k '= lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
182 lbn'6f/ r]dnfª b'ws f]lz emf]=k'= lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
183 ljlnDnf 8f8faf/L r'd/fª bfªvf l/ª/f]8 ;8s a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
184 dfª6]g afvfa'jf lbn'6f/ do'ª6f/ l/ª/f]8 ;8s a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
185 uf]ef6f/ u'Daf ejg lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
186 ;f/fbf cf=lj= ejg lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
187 hgHof]lt cf=lj= ejg lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
188 sf]nf]xf]ª emgf{ ;+/If0f tyf ;Daw{g a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
189 d}gfd}lg a/fxIf]q s]j'nsf/ lgdf{0 f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
190 P]ltxfl;s d}gf/fhf d}gf/flg ;+/If0f tyf pTvgg a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
192 ;]ldgf/ xn lgdf{0f qmdfut a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
193 a]nsf g=kf= & laB't la:tf/ a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
194 zxl/ :jf:Yo ejg lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
196 do'ª6f/ ef]hk '/ b'wsf]lz klSs k'n lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
197 sf]7'km]l/ afUbfvf d}gfd}lg ef]hk'/ sfnf] kq] lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
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![Page 166: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/166.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !^!
l;=g+= cfof]hgf÷sfo{qmd 7]ufgf k|:tfljt /sd
?= s}lkmot
198 sf];f]Kkf vf]nf klSs k'n lgdf{0 f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
199 ab/] vf]nf vf=kf= of]hgf a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
200 d6]l/ vf]nf vf=kf= tyf l;rfO { of]hgf a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
201 d}gfd}lg a/fxIf]q s]j'nsf/ lgdf{0 f a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
202 P]ltxfl;s d}gf/fhf d}gf/flg ;+/If0f tyf pTvgg a]=g=kf= & g=kf=, k|b ]z
203 ;f]da f/ ] dfr'ª6f/ ef]hk'/ ;8s sfnf] kq] a]=g=kf= * 150000000.– g=kf=, k|b ]z
204 lkknrf}s, ss{n] l;;f}nL ;8s :t/pGgf]tL a]=g=kf= * 10000000.– g=kf=, k|b ]z
205 onDa/ rf}s cf/fËf hf]8\g] ;8s lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= * 10000000.– g=kf=, k|b ]z
206 9f]nafhf–kfgf/fªË–v:6f ]n ;8s a]=g=kf= * 10000000.– g=kf=, k|b ]z
207 kf<xfª rf}s onDa/ ;8s :t/ pGgtL ;fy} kSsL gfnL a]=g=kf= * 5000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
208 h/fof] vf]nf ledkm]lb x'b} hfu[lt r f}s ;8s :t/ pGgt L a]=g=kf= * 10000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
209 af}bnL 8Ú8vf]nf l8k af]/Lª l;+rfO{ a]=g=kf= * 5000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
210 l;;f}nL l8k af]/ Lª l;+rfO{ a]=g=kf= * 5000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
211 ss{n] l8k af]/ Lª l;+rfO{ a]=g=kf= * 5000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
212 d]vaf/L l8k af]/Lª l;+rfO{ a]=g=kf= * 5000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
213 8'ld|af]6] l8k af]/Lª l;+rfO{ a]=g=kf= * 5000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
214 sf]7'vf]nf l;+rfO{ of]hgf a]=g=kf= * 6000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
215 l;;f}nL a:tL tf/ 3]/fa]/ f a]=g=kf= * 10000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
216 ;Ktsf]z L ln l 6Ë ;f]daf/ ] vfg]kfgL of]hgf a]=g=kf= * 150000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
217 s'z'daf]6] vfg]kfgL o f]hgf a]=g=kf= * 6000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
218 sf]zL df=la=rs|kæ/ tf/#]/fa]/ f a]=g=kf= * 8000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
220 kb dfu{ lgdf{0f /+udxn af]K6fË a]=g=kf= * 150000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
221 Knfli6s kf]v/L lgdf{0f cfxfnf dfem6f]n a]=g=kf= * 25000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
222 Knfli6s kf]v/L lgdf{0f cf/fË af]K6fË a]=g=kf= * 5000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
223 Knfli6s kf]v/L lgdf{0f ef]6af/L, dfv faf/L a]=g=kf= * 4000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
225 wf]kf b ]lv ;]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]ltv f]nf aanf hf]8\g] emf]n"Ë] k'n a]=g=kf= * 10000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
226 gd"gf rf}s a/lkkn b]lv uf}l/6f]n zfvf ;8s lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= * 5000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
227 gd"gf rf}s b]lv l;;f }nL ;8s dd{t a]=g=kf= * 2500000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
228 hfn]kf ;8s :t/ pGgtL a]=g=kf= * 2000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
229 hfn]kf vf=kf=6 \ofÍL dd{t a]=g=kf= * 1500000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
�������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������
![Page 167: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/167.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !^@
l;=g+= cfof]hgf÷sfo{qmd 7]ufgf k|:tfljt /sd ?=
s}lkmot
230 8'8Fvf]nf af}bnL vf=kf= 6\ofÍL dd{t a]=g=kf= * 1500000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
231 j8f :t/Lo elnan sf]7] :t/ pGgtL a]=g=kf= * 1000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
232 ;f]da f/ ] zvf ;8s lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= * 1500000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
233 xfQL;"F8] vf=kf= dd{t a]=g=kf= * 1500000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
234 xfQL;"F8] s[lif ;8s gfnL lgdf{0 f a]=g=kf= * 2500000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
235 xfQL;"8] 6f]]n lasf; ;+:yf ejg lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= * 1500000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
236 ;Ktsf]z L gbL lgoGq0f a]=g=kf= * 150000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
237 laB't 6«fG;km/d{/ @)) s]=eL=P= / kf]n vl/b a]=g=kf= * 10000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
238 ds} 5f]8fpg] d]l;g a]=g=kf= * 5000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
239 /+uzfnf leq 6\o'j]n lgdf{0 f a]=g=kf= * 1000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
240 ss{n] /+uzfnf ;8s :t/ pGgtL a]=g=kf= * 1500000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
241 /fwfs[i0 f dlGb/ Ps tnf yk a]=g=kf= * 2000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
242 lzj dlGb/ lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= * 2000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
243 uf}r/g leq 9fqm] km'n lgd'{n a]=g=kf= * 10000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
244 d;nf hf]g k|z f]wg d]lzg vl/b cfxfn,dfem6f]n v:6F]n a]=g=kf= * 15000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
245 cfxfn] 8fF8f Eo" 6fj/ lgdf {0f a]=g=kf= * 15000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
246 Kof/fUnfl8ª Aoa:yfkg cfxfn] 8f8fF / af]KtfË 8f8fF a]=g=kf= * 10000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
247 dfxfsfnL dlGb/ ejg lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= * 5000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
248 sfªdfª vf]nf l;+rfO{ of]hgf a]=g=kf= * 5000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
249 cfo{3f6 lgdf {0f a]=g=kf= * 2000000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
250 hfuL/fd cfwf/e 't laßfno a]=g=kf= * 2500000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
251 elnan sf]7] kf?xfª rf}s 8'8Fvf]nf a]=g=kf= * 1500000.— g=kf=, k|b ]z
252 l8kjf]l/ªsf ] nfuL 6«fG;km/d/ vl/b a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
253 l8kjf]l/ª 6\of{sL lgdf0f{ a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
254 l8kjf]l/ª -b]lj:yfg, k+rl8k, kfgL6+s L, ;[hgf / ;]jfs]Gb |_ a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
255 pGgt hft ljp ljhg ljt/0fsfo qmd{ %)Ü a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
256 kz'gZn ;wf/ sfo{qmd %)Ü a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
257 s[lif oflGqs/0f cg'bfg %)Ü a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
258 ;fd'bflos t/sf/L v]tL Aoj;flos kz'kfns a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
259 s[ifs k|f ]T;fxg sfo{qmd a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
�������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������
![Page 168: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/168.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !^#
l;=g+= cfof]hgf÷sfo{qmd 7]ufgf k|:tfljt /sd ?=
s}lkmot
260 /fdk'/ s'nf] Aoj:yfkg a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
261 er'jf s'nf] Aoj:yfkg a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
262 vf/vf]nf d'xfg dd{t a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
263 lkslgs :kf]6 lgdf{0f -df=;f=j=p=;=_ a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
264 wf}/L 6Kk' l;d;f/ If]q ko{6lso :yn a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
265 j]jf/l/;], cgfy jGohGt' ;+/If0f kfgL 6\ofÍL a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
266 ;'Gb/ 6f]n ko{6lso :yn lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
267 jfn ljsfif s]Gb|nfO{ ;xof]u a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
268 ljBfno dd{t tyf ;+ef/ a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
269 >L j/lkkn df=lj=lj1fg tyf k|ljwLs ejg * sf]7] a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
270 >L Hof]tL cfw f/e"t ljBfno ejg lgdf0f{ $sf]7] a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
271 >L hg hfu[lt ljBfno ejg lgdf0f @sf]7] a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
272 >L j/lkkn df=lj=v]nd}bfg ;+/If0 f tyf kf]i6 lgdf0f{÷v]n ;fdfu|L ljt/0f a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
273 dft[lzz' :jf:Yo tflnd a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
274 :jf:Yo rf}sL /fdk '/ Aoj:yfkg a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
275 vf]k tyf kf]if0f,jfn :ofxf/ s]Gb| :yfkgf a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
276 ufO{vs{ vfg ]kfgL kfgL6+s L a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
277 er'jf vfg]kfgL a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
278 ljsfif jf6 k|efljtx?nfO{ ljsf; sfo{qmd a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
279 P; cf] P; sfo{qmd a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
280 ¢G¢ lk8Lt tyf zlxb kl/jf/nfO{ k|f]T;fxg sfo{qmd a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
281 pBf]u jfl0Ho ;+3 ejg lgdf0f{ a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
283 hghflt ejg lgdf0f{ a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
284 blnt ejg lgdf0f{ a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
285 pmF zflGt ejg lgdf0f{ ;xof] a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
286 lzjfno dlGb/ Aoj:yffkg 3]/f j]/ f sfo{qmd a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
287 hgtf6f]n gfnL Aoj:yfkg a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
288 vf/vf]nf jf6 hg hfu[lt ljBfno hfg] ;8s a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
289 k':kfGhnL 6f ]n jf6 ;]jfs]Gb| hfg] l/Ë/f]8 sfnf] kq] -lkr_ ug]{ a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
�������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������
![Page 169: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/169.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !^$
l;=g+= cfof]hgf÷sfo{qmd 7]ufgf k|:tfljt /sd ?=
s}lkmot
290 ;jfif rf}s, l;dn6f/ x 'b} j8f g==# hf]8g] ;8s a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
291 sNe6{lgdf0f{ -Pstf, wf}/L, ;[hgf_ 6f]n a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
292 /fdk'/ jhf/ jf6 k"j{ vf]N;L ;Dd gfln lgdf0f{ a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
293 j/lkkn df=lj dfu{ Aoj:yfkg a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
294 /fdk'/ j/jf]6] ;8s a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
295 ls/ft rf}s jf6 k|tfk /fO{}s f] 3/ x'b} df=;f=j=p=;= hfg] ;8s
a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
296 ;]jfs]Gb | jf6 bf]ª 6f]n x'b} j8f g+=# hf]8g] ;8s a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
297 l/Ë/f]8 o;f]bf vf]nf er'jf kSsLk'n a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
298 o;f]bf vf]nf lzjfno dlGb/ k5f8L kSsLk'n a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
299 j8f g += ( / j8f g+=^ hf]8g] d"lt {vf]nf k'n er'jf a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
300 d"lt{ vf]nf lgoGq0f{ a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
301 h;f]bf vf]nf lgoGq0f{ sfo{qmd a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
302 vf/vf]nf lgoGq0f{ sfo{qmd a]=g=kf= ( g=kf=, k|b ]z
�������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������
![Page 170: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/170.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !^%
?= xhf/df
j]nsf gu/kflnsf
gu/sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no, /fdk'/, pbok'/
cf=j= @)&^÷)&&
j8f :t/af6 5gf}6 eO{ cf=j=@)&^÷)&& sf] nflu :yfgLo k"jf{wf/ ;fem]bf/L sfo{qmd dfkm{tsfof{Gjogsf] nflu l;kmfl/; ul/ k7fOPsf of]hgfx?sf] ljj/0f M
l;=g += cfof]hgf÷sfo {qmd 7]ufgf k|:tfljt /sd ?=
s}lkmot
1 cfDa f;L–k'/Gbx–efunk'/–;ftkq]–/fdk'/ ;8s sfnf]kq ] of ]hgf
a]=g=kf= !,@,# ,( :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
2 anxL lnˆ6 l;+rfO{ o f]hgf a ]=g =kf= ! :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
3 efunk'/–afg8f8fF lrN8«]g kfs{ lgdf{0f of]hgf a]=g=kf= @ :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
4 j8f sfof{no ejg lgdf{0f of ]hgf a]=g=kf= @ 5000000.0 :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
5 ;'gvfgL ko{6g ljsf; sfo{qmd a]=g=kf= # :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
6 d"lt{v f]nf, h;f]wfvf ]nf 7f]lS;fn 6f]n glb lgoGq0f of]hgf
a]=g=kf= # :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
7 lz;'jf vf]nf, s6f/L vf]nf glb lgoGq0f of ]hgf a]=g=kf= $ :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
8 ;efxn lgdf{0f of]hgf a]=g=kf= $ :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
9 cfo"j]{b cf }ifwfno ejg lgdf{0f of]hgf a]=g=kf= $ :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
10 6fFsL vf]nf vfg]k fg L cfof]hgf a]=g=kf= $ / % a]=g=kf= $ :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
11 ltna f/L, s'Da Lkfvf ;8s gfnL lgdf{0f of ]hgf a]=g=kf= % :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
12 e"ltof bx ko{6g ljsf; sfo{qmd a]=g=kf= % :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
13 aanf vfg]kfgL of ]hgf lgdf{0f a ]=g =kf= ^ :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
14 aflS;vf]k vfg]kfg L of]hg f lgdf{0f a ]=g =kf= ^ :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
15 k'+jfy'Dsf lnl 6Ë vfg]k fgL of]hgf lgdf{0f a ]=g =kf= ^ :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
16 /fgL5f+u f em/gf ko{6sLo I f]q lgdf{0f a ]=g =kf= ^ :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
17 s/d rf}tf/f ;fs]nf kfs{ lgdf{0f of]hgf a]=g=kf= & :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
18 ?i6 ]g vf]nf lnlˆ6ª vfg]kfgL of ]hgf a]=g=kf= & :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
19 lkslgs :kf ]6{ lgdf{0f 8 'd|Laf]6 ] / sf ]7"km ]/L k'n a]=g=kf= * :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
20 g]K;] Sna k':tsfno ejg lgdf{0f a]=g=kf= * :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
21 er'jf l/Ë/f]8 ;8s lgdf {0f of ]hgf a]=g=kf= ( :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
22 j8f sfof{no ejg lgdf{0f of ]hgf a]=g=kf= ( :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
23 sa8{xn lgdf{0f of]hgf a]=g=kf= ( :y f=k'=;fem ]bf/L =/
k |b]z
�������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������������
![Page 171: ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cf=j= @)&^÷)&&...sfo{qmd pQm cfjlBs of]hgfdf cfwfl/t agfP/ g} to ul/Psf] 5 eg] pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] qmddf ut aif{sf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . ef}lts](https://reader035.pdfslide.net/reader035/viewer/2022071604/613f182ac500cf75ab364e64/html5/thumbnails/171.jpg)
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !^^
cg';"rL-!)gu/kflnsfsf] b/jGbL ljj/0f M
a]nsf gu/kflnsf sfof{no, pbok'/ / cGtu{t ljleGg zfvf tyf j8fx?sf] b/jGbL tflnsfa]nsf gu/kflnsf cGtu{t ljleGg ljifout zfvf, pkzfvf / j8f sfof{nox?df /x]sf] :jLs[t b/aGbLtflnsf b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 .
l;= g+=
kb / >]0fL zfvf÷OsfO{ :jLs[t b/jGbL
ljj/0f s}lkmot k"lt{ l/Qm
gu/sfo{kflnsf tkm{ ! k|d'v k|= clws[t -
/f=k=l4tLo_ sfof{no k|d'v 1 —
@ zfvf clws[t -5 }7f}+÷;ftf}+÷cf7f}+_
k|zf;g, of]hgf zfvf 2 —
# n ]vf clws[t -5 }7f}+÷;ftf}+÷cf7f}+_
cfly{s k|zf;g zfvf 1 —
$ l;len OlGhlgo/ k|fljlws zfvf 1 1
% sDKo"6/ OlGhlgo/÷;"rgf k|ljlw clws[lt
;"rgf zfvf 1 —
^ ;a–OlGhlgo/ k|fljlws zfvf — 2 & gf=;'=÷vl/bf/ sd{rf/L k|zf;g÷Goflos
;ldlt
— 3
* gf=;'=÷vl/bf/÷d'vLof lhG;L zfvf 1 1 ( ;fdflhs ljsf; ;xfos ;fdflhs ljsf; zfvf 1 — !) dlxnf ljsf; ;xfos dlxnf ljsf; zfvf 1 — !! n ]vfkfn÷;x–n ]vfkfn cfly{s k|zf;g zfvf 1 —
!@ cl;:6]G6 ;a OlGhog/ ;fljsdf ePsf] Joj:yfkg ;d]t
— 2
!# sDKo"6/ ck/]6/÷;=sDKo"6/ ck/]6/
of]hgf zfvf 2 —
!$ ;/;kmfO{ ;xhstf{ ;fdflhs ljsf; zfvf — 1 !% sfof{no ;xof]uL sd{rf/L k|zf;g zfvf 6 2 !^ xn'sf ;jf/L rfns sd{rf/L k|zf;g zfvf 3 — !& PDa'n ]G; rfns hg:jf:Yo zfvf 1 — !* 6«ofS6/ rfns sd{rf/L k|zf;g zfvf 3 — !( ;jf/L x]Nk/ sd{rf/L k|zf;g zfvf 5 — @) x]eL ;jf/L rfns sd{rf/L k|zf;g zfvf 2 — @! cldg k|fljlws zfvf 1 — @@ :jsLo ;lrj -lk= P=_ gu/ k|d'v / pkk|d'v sIf 1 — @# ahf/ ;/;kmfO{stf{ ;fdflhs ljsf; zfvf — 1
gu/ sfo{kflnsf tkm{ hDdf M $$ 34 13 j8f sfof{no tkm{
24 gf=;'= j8f ;lrj k|To]s j8fdf !÷! sf b/n] 3 6
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !^&
l;= g+=
kb / >]0fL zfvf÷OsfO{ :jLs[t b/jGbL
ljj/0f s}lkmot k"lt{ l/Qm
25 j8f ;xfos vl/bf/÷d'vLof k|To]s j8fdf !÷! sf b/n] — 9
26 ;–sDKo"6/ ck/]6/ 4 —
27 ;x–n]vfkfn k|To]s j8fdf !÷! sf b/n] — 9 28 k|fljlws ;xfos k|To]s j8fdf !÷! sf b/n] 6 3
29 d'lvof -;fljssf] Joj:yfkg_
j8f sfof{no # j6fdf 3 —
30 sfof{no ;xof]uL k|To]s j8fdf !÷! sf b/n] 9 —
kz' ; ]jf zfvf tkm{ 31 kz' lrlsT;s kz' ;]jf zfvf 1 —
32 k|f=;=÷gf=k=:jf= k|fljlws kz' ;]jf zfvf 3 6
33 sfof{no ;xof]uL kz' ;]jf zfvf — 1
hg:jf:Yo zfvf tkm{ 34 hg:jf:Yo clws[t hg:jf:Yo zfvf 1 —
35 ;xfos :t/ hg:jf:Yo zfvf 1 1
36 c=g=dL= hg:jf:Yo zfvf — 1
37 sfof{no ;xof]uL hg:jf:Yo zfvf — 1
s[lif ljsf; zfvf tkm{ 38 s[lif k|;f/
clws[t÷OlGhlgo/ s[lif ljsf; zfvf 1 —
39 gf=k|=;= s[lif ljsf; zfvf 3 3 40 sfof{no ;xof]uL s[li f ljsf; zfvf — 1
pBd tyf jftfj/0f ljsf; zfvf tkm{ 41 pBd ljsf; clws[t pBf]u ljsf; zfvf 1 —
42 ;xhstf{ pBf]u ljsf; zfvf — 1 43 jftfj/0f clws[t pBf]u ljsf; zfvf — 1
hDdf M– !@^ 70 56
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !^*
a]nsf gu/kflnsfsf hgk|ltlglwx?sf] gfd / ;Dks{ gDa/ l;=g+= gfd, y/ kb 7]ufgf ;Dks{ g+=
!= >L b'uf{ s'df/ yfkf gu/ k|d'v a]nsf g=kf=sf ] sfof{no (*%@*#%#*# (*)$&))#(%
@= >L /fhs'df/L rf}w/L gu/ pk k|d'v a]nsf g=kf=sf ] sfof{no (*%@*@()!* #= >L lbg]Zj/ rf}w/L j8fcWoIf a]nsf g=kf=–! (*%@*@())! $= >L ldl>nfn rf}w/L j8fcWoIf a]nsf g=kf=–@ (*%@*@())@ %= >L e/t s'df/ du/ j8fcWoIf a]nsf g=kf=–# (*^&%%**&& ^= >L lbks b+ufn j8fcWoIf a]nsf g=kf=–$ (*%@*@())$ &= >L uf]laGb s'df/ v8\sf j8fcWoIf a]nsf g=kf=–% (*$@!(%^(%
*= >L a;Gt s'df/ du/ j8fcWoIf a]nsf g=kf=– (*%@*@()) (*!^&!$$$(
(= >L ;'/]Gb| /fO{ j8fcWoIf a]nsf g=kf=–& (*%@*@())& !)= >L ho s'df/ /fO {+ j8fcWoIf a]nsf g=kf=–* (*$@@)&&^) !!= >L df ]xg k|;fb l3ld/ ] j8fcWoIf a]nsf g=kf=–( (*%@*@())(
a]nfsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf ;b:ox?sf] gfdfjnL l;=g+= gfd y/ ;Dks{ g+= l;=g+= gfd y/ ;Dks{ g += != >L uLtf lg/f}nf (*)&)!)!@* %= >L k'GojtL /]UdL (*^@*#*%!$ @= >L larf/L ;fsL{ (*)%((^$#( ^= >L lty{dfg lj=s= (*)%(#!)^# #= >L s]bf/ dfof /fO{ (&$#)!&#^* &= >L t]hdfg la=s (*!!&&(%%@ $= >L ldgf cfrfo{ (*!&!#)%&( *= >L tf/f /fO{ (*)$)^@*(*
a]nfsf gu/;ef ;b:ox?sf] gfdfjnL j8f gDa/–! j8f gDa/–@
l;=g+= gfd y/ ;Dks{ g += l;=g+= gfd y/ ;Dks{ g+= != >L pdf ;'j ]bL -rf}w/L_ (*@$& @((! != >L v8\u gf/fo0f >]i7 (*!$&^)!(& @= >L 6Lsf/fh tfdfª @= >L ladnf /fO{ (*$&(@&(@
#= >L k'0f { axfb'/ lg/f}nf (*^@(%###% (*!!&&!@&(
#= >L s'df/ k|;fb clwsf/L (*%@*#%!&! (*)!%)!)&(
$= >L OlGb/f bhL { (*!^(^@&%$ $= >L k'mn s'df/L ;bf (*)%(#$&(( j8f gDa/–# j8f gDa/–$
!= >L s[i0f k|;fb rf}w/L (*!&#^(@*( != >L uf ]df lj=s= (*!$&)$!!*
@= >L l8NnL;]/ kf }8]n (*!)@) !$$ @= >L 6+s clwsf/L (*$@!*#$!@ (*!((!$#$$
#= >L v]d s'df/L kl/of/ (*!*&*))#@ #= >L s[i0f a= k'j{5fg] du/ (*!(( %@!# j8f gDa/–% j8f gDa/–^
!= >L ;ljgf lj=s= (*^!$%!*$) != >L s'j]/ s'= du/ (*%@*#%@!& @=
>L s]bf/ g]kfnL (*^@@*@*$@ (*!&&)&#(#
@= >L gf/fo0f /fO{ (*^@^@$*@(
#= >L la/ axfb'/ nfld5fg] (*!$&$#)$% #= >L lji0f' lj=s= (*^#^&!() j8f gDa/–& j8f gDa/–*
!= >L ;'o{ k|;fb /fO{ (*!!)#^ @) != >L lzj s'df/ yfkf (*!#^&$$$* @= >L ladnf lj=s= (*@$&)#)!@ @= >L lnnf s'df/L /fO{ (*!$&$&&%@ #= >L /fd a= sfsL { (*)$#!(@@& #= >L rGb|ssnf kl/of/ (*!!&^&(! $= $= >L /fh a= /fO{ (*@$&&@((
j8f gDa/–( != >L s'df/L tfdfª (*!!#(@)%( @= >L ;/Ltf / fO { (*!&&&%))! #= >L rGb | s'df/L lj=s= (*!&&!*%*) $= >L /lGht /fO{ (*!^##^&*@
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gu/kflnsf sfof{nodf sfo{/t sd{rf/L
l;=g+= sd{rf/Lsf] gfd y/ kb sfo{/t zfvf s}lkmot
! k'is/ e§/fO{ k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t @ /lhof rf}w/L k|zf;sLo clws[t k|zf;g # hulbz k/fh'nL n]vf clws[t cfly{s k|zf;g zfvf $ 6]s gf/fo0f rf}w/L l;=c=x]=a= :jf:Yo tyf ;/kmfO{ zfvf % ;d/ axfb'/ /fO{ >f]t AolQm lzIff zfvf ^ sdn]Zj/ rf}w/L l;=c=x]=a :jf:Yo zfvf & g/gfy /]UdL k|fljlws ;xfos s[lif zfvf * k|lbk vqL OlGhlgo/ k|fljlws zfvf ( ljdnf yfkf /f]huf/ ;+of]hs k|wfg dGqL /f]huf/ sfo{qmd !) a'l4gfy ltlD;gf s[lif OlGhlgo/ s[lif ljsf; zfvf !! ljGbf tfdfË ;"rgf k|ljlw clws[t kl~hs/0f÷;"rgf !@ lh/f /fO{ pBd ljsf; clws[t pBd ljsf; zfvf !# k'ik axfb'/ a'9fyf]sL kz' lj1 kz' ljsf; zfvf !$ lj/]GrL k|;fb ofbj kz' ;]jf clws[t kz' ljsf; zfvf !% Ps axfb'/ lg/f}nf ;fdflhs kl/rfns ;fdflhs ljsf; zfvf !^ pk]Gb| axfb'/ yfkf cl;:6]G6 ;a OlGhlgo/ k|fljlws zfvf !& ?knfn dxtf] cldg k|fljlws zfvf !* dx]Zj/ rf}w/L cl;:6]G6 ;a OlGhlgo/ k|fljlws zfvf !( ;Gtf]if kf }8]n s=c= ;"rgf zfvf @) /]jt sfsL{ cl;:6]G6 ;a OlGhlgo/ k|fljlws zfvf @! /f]hg sfsL{ cl;:6]G6 ;a OlGhlgo/ k|fljlws zfvf @@ hfg'sf sfsL{ dgf]ljdz{ ;+of]hs dgf]ljdz{ zfvf @# ;'/]Gb| a:g]t sfg"gL ;Nnfxsf/ Goflos ;ldlt @$ g'gL/fd /fO{ :jsLo ;lrj gu/ k|d'vsf] ;lrjfno @% lhj5 s'df/ ofbj slj/fh cfo"j]{b cf}ifwfno a]=g=kf=$ @^ z/0f rf}+nfufO{ kz' k|fljlws kz' ljsf; zfvf @& pd]z s'df/ s6'jfn d'lvof k|zf;g÷lhG;L zfvf @* k'0o kf}8]n kz' k|fljlws kz' ljsf; zfvf @( vu]Gb| s6'jfn cfn]k ;xfos cfly{s k|zf;g zfvf #) sdn l;+x e§/fO{ s=c= /fhZj zfvf #! of]u]Gb| k"j{5fg] d'vLof j8f sfof{no j8f g+= ^ #@ dgf]h s'df/ ofbj Nofa cl;:6]G6 :jf:Yo zfvf ## Hof]tL /fO{ ;=d=lj=lg= dlxnf tyf jfnjflnsf zfvf #$ dfg axfb'/ lj=s= ;=s=c= j8f sfof{no j8f g+= # #% ;ldtf kf ]v/]n ;=s=c= j8f sfof{no j8f g+= #
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !^(
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l;=g+= sd{rf/Lsf] gfd y/ kb sfo{/t zfvf s}lkmot
#^ /f]rg /fO{ ;=s=c= j8f sfof{no j8f g+= # #& Zofd /fO{ ;=s=c= j8f sfof{no j8f g+= # #* k|lj0f s'Fj/ l;=lj=cf/=Pkm= ;dfj]zL ljsf; sfo{qmd #( ozf]wf vltj8f l;=lj=cf/=Pkm= ;dfj]zL ljsf; sfo{qmd $) s}nf; ;fksf]6f l;=lj=cf/=Pkm= ;dfj]zL ljsf; sfo{qmd $! ;l/tf /fO{ l;=lj=cf/=Pkm= ;dfj]zL ljsf; sfo{qmd $@ od"gf s6]n dgf]ljdz{stf { dgf]ljdz{ sfo{qmd $# lbn s'df/L du/ dgf]ljdz{stf { dgf]ljdz{ sfo{qmd $$ /f]dL /0fk+x]nL dgf]ljdz{stf { dgf]ljdz{ sfo{qmd j]gkf $ $% kljqf /fO{ dgf]ljdz{stf { dgf ]ljdz{ sfo{qmd j]gkf ^ $^ lgd{nf /fO{ dgf]ljdz{stf { dgf ]ljdz{ sfo{qmd j]gkf * $& ;ljtf /fO { dgf]ljdz{stf { dgf]ljdz{ sfo{qmd j]gkf & $* lgnd s'df/L rf}w/L dgf]ljdz{stf { dgf ]ljdz{ sfo{qmd j]gkf ! $( dg gf/fo0f >]i7 ;]jfu|fxL ;xhstf{ gful/s ;xfotf sIf %) /fh]z e§/fO { k|fljlws k|fylds zk{ b +z pkrf/ s]Gb| %! hgfb {g e§/fO{ sfof{no ;xof ]uL a]=g=kf= cf=k|=zfvf %@ uf ]s'n s];L sfof{no ;xof ]uL k|d'v kzf;sLo clws[t sIf %# lbk' rf}w/L sfof{no ;xof ]uL Goflos ;ldlt %$ z'/]; v8\sf gu/ k|x/L a]=g=kf= kl/;/ %% lvnf rf }w/L sfof{no ;xof ]uL j8f g+= ! sf] sfof {no %^ x/]/fd bfxfn sfof{no ;xof ]uL j8f g+= @ sf] sfof {no %& ;Demgf lji6 sfof{no ;xof ]uL cfo"j]{b cf}ifwfno j]gkf $ %* rqm axfb'/ lg/f}nf sfof{no ;xof ]uL j8f g+= $ sf] sfof {no %( /fh s'df/ s'Fj/ sfof{no ;xof ]uL j8f g+= % sf] sfof{no ^) xs{ axfb'/ tfdfË sfof{no ;xof ]uL j8f g+= ^ sf] sfof {no ^! ljgf >]i7 sfof{no ;xof ]uL a]=g=kf= Goflos ;ldltsf] ^@ /fh]z /fO{ sfof{no ;xof ]uL j8f g+= * sf] sfof {no ^# /ljGb | ;fksf]6f sfof{no ;xof ]uL j8f g+= ( sf] sfof{no ^$ dlg;f /fO{ e"ld Aoj:yfkg ;+of ]hs e"ld Aoj:yfkg zfvf ^% clDasf lg/f}nf sDKo"6/ ;xfos e"ld Aoj:yfkg zfvf ^^ r]tgfy bfxfn sDKo"6/ ;xfos e"ld Aoj:yfkg zfvf ^& e/t l3ld/] k|]; ;+of]hs a]=g=kf= ^* /f]lxt bfxfn sfof{no ;xof ]uL j8f g+= # sf] sfof{no ^( b]j s'df/L v8\sf sfof{no ;xof ]uL a]nsf gu/kflnsf &) lutf bg'jf/ gf=k|f=;f= j8f g+= & / * sf] sfof{no &! ;+lutf rf}w/L gf=k|f=;f= j8f g+= ! / @ sf] sfof{no &@ lgd{n sfsL { gf=k|f=;f= j8f g+= ^ sf] sfof {no
a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !&)
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a]nsf gu/kflnsf, gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cf=j= )&^÷)&& !&!
l;=g+= sd{rf/Lsf] gfd y/ kb sfo{/t zfvf s}lkmot &# ?ks a:g ]t xn'sf ;jf/L rfns a]=g=kf= &$ b]j/fh sf ]O{/fnf xn'sf ;jf/L rfns a]=g=kf= &% ?k]z rf}w/L xn'sf ;jf/L rfns a]=g=kf= 6«ofS6/ rfns &^ dg s'df/ dfemL xn'sf ;jf/L rfns a]=g=kf= 6«ofS6/ rfns && h+u axfb'/ lai6 xn'sf ;jf/L rfns a]=g=kf= PDa'n]G; rfns &* /d]z a:g ]t xn'sf ;jf/L rfns a]=g=kf= &( ;ljgf du/ kf]if0f ;xhstf{ a]=g=kf= *) /fhg vqL sfof{no ;xof]uL j8f g+= $ sf] sfof{no *! vu]Gb| rf}+nfufO { sfof{no ;xof]uL a]=g=kf=
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