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Volume 18(1), 84- 95, 2014 JOURNAL of Horticulture, Forestry and Biotechnology www.journal-hfb.usab-tm.ro
84
Alien and potentially invasive plants from Geopark Plateau Mehedinţi
Negrean G.1*, Ciortan Ioana2
1University of Bucharest, “D. Brândză” Botanical Garden, 1-3 Aleea Portocalelor, Bucharest RO-060101
Romania; 2University of Craiova, „Al. Buia” Botanical Garden, 32 C-tin Lecca Street, 200217, Romania
*Corresponding author. Email: [email protected]; [email protected]
Abstract It presents the situation of alien plants from Geopark Plateau Mehedinţi, România. It is considered that Geopark Plateau Mehedinți is one of the least polluted parks from the country. There have been identified so far 77 taxa of aliens plants category. Most of them are of North American origin, herbaceous, annual or biannual. Of these only 11 are already naturalized, and the rest are casual. 8 species could become invasive in the future, and with most choronims in Geopark as: Erigeron annuus (56 choronims). We believe that the main causes for this Geopark is less polluted by alien plants would be the geographic location, less intense circulation, lack (until recently) the modernized roads, the total lack of railroads. For comparison we analyzed and the situation of alien plants from protected area of the Iron Gates Natural Park, with the finding that there were identified 116 species [20, 26].
Key words alien plants, România, Mehedinţi Plateau, invasive and potentially invasive plant species
The Geopark Platoul Mehedinţi is the newest
protected area of Mehedinţi County, according to the
County Council (HG. no. 2151/30.11.2004). It is
located in the south-west of Romania, to the north of
Drobeta-Turnu Severin, and has a surface area of
106,000 ha.
According to the IUCN classification,
Geopark Plateau Mehedinți is a protected area from
Category V, managed mainly for landscape
conservation and recreation land.
The altitudinal interval: about 1312 m
(Pietrele Albe Peak) and about 100 m in SE (Topolniţa Meadow).
The history alien plants research from
Geopark. The alien plant research was not a particular
subject. Our observations were integrated into the
target to inventory habitats of national and Community
level. The earliest indications are at Grecescu, who
made botanical research in Mehedinți, even before
1898 [14]. In the Atlas of weeds from România are
cited a few species [11]. Țopa [30] provides us
interesting ethnobotanical data. Otherwise we find the
only sporadic data. Overwhelming majority of these
plants has been identified by us. From these, Conyza
bonariensis was recently published by the authors of
this article as new for Romania [22].
It presents the situation of alien plants from
Geopark Plateau Mehedinţi, in the general context of
the importance of the issue at the national and
international level. „The invasion of alien species is
recognized globally as one of the greatest threats to
biodiversity, economy and human health” [28]. The
nomenclature, history and chorology of alien species
from Româmia have recently been summarized in the
excellent scientific paper previously mentioned.
It is interesting that in the Geopark Mehedinți
the number of foreign plant is quite low (about 77, of
which only 8 naturalized), taking into account its
surface. The cause could be the climatic conditions, the
substrate, and especially, the lack of an intense
circulation. The lack of the modernized roads may be
another cause. Also, the total lack of railroads, perhaps
the most important ways of penetration of alien plants.
The main routes of penetration, for example Railway
Drobeta - Turnu Severin - are something away from
Geopark. Unmodernized roads so far have preserved a
taboo for some alien plants. Another cause would be
the cultivated areas decreasing as altitude, and
therefore, harsher climate. I noticed a gradient, namely:
from SE to NW their number is significantly reduced.
Material and Methods
Observations were made, as far as possible, in
the whole Geopark Plateau Mehedinţi, sporadically at
first, and then more systematically. The critical
materials were collected and conditioned in the
laboratory. Determinations were made primarily of,
with Flora României [27], Flora Europaea [31, 32],
also, after C. Sîrbu [28]. The plant is deposited in the
Herbarium of the University of Bucureşti [BUC], Cluj-
Napoca [CL], Herbarium G. Negrean [HGN] etc.
Herbarium acronyms follow Holmgren & al. [18, 29].
In addition to plants collected in the field we resorted
85
and bibliography. Of course, with very little
information. Among the works what were aimed weeds
at national level also is included work of Chirilă et al.
[11], the mapping of weeds from România.
Abbreviations: IC = Ioana Ciortan; GN = G.
Negrean.
Results
The list of alien plants identified with
choronims where the plant was observed or collected,
follows. The list is alphabetically ordered and the
choronims from N to S.
Abutilon theophrasti Medicus – Vicus in
Isverna, no. 263, 25 VIII 2007, G. Negrean [BUC].
Acer negundo L. – Isverna S, Cănişa, at the
small church monument, 44°58′21.568″N,
22°37′24.283″E, alt. 450 m, 10 IX 2009, G. Negrean.
Nadanova, centrum, cult., 44°56′38.833″N,
22°40′01.121″E, alt. 310 m, 19 IX 2009, G. Negrean.
Ailanthus altissima Miller – Ponoarele N, in
fossa viam, 6 VII 2007, G. Negrean. Dâlbociţa, vallis
ut Cracul Lung, 44°50′00,06″N, 22°43′48,91″E, alt.
about 294 m, 2 IV 2014, IC & GN. Malovăţ N,
44°43′47.221″N, 22°43′07.038″E, alt. 300 m, 19 IX
2009, GN. Malovăţ, 44°42′34.730″N, 21°22′43.887″E,
alt. 140 m, 13 VII 2011, GN. Malovăţ, in fossa viam,
44°42′34.03″N, 22°43′53.59″E, alt. about 121 m, 21 V
2010, GN. Malovăţ, 24 IX 2013, GN.
Alcea rosea L. (Althaea rosea (L.) Cav.) –
Isverna, 31 VII 2013, GN. Nadanova N, Valea
Coşuştea, in fossa viam, 44°56′49.185″N,
22°40′08.576″E, alt. about 400 m, 14 IX 2009, GN.
Balta, septum, 44°53′03.126″N, 22°38′12.132″E, alt.
about 370 m, 19 IX 2009, GN. Balta, 20 V 2013, GN.
Amaranthus albus L. – Păuneşti, 5 VII 1949,
A. Nyárády [CLA] (13: 174).
Amaranthus powellii S. Watson – Creasta
Valea Lupşa Obârşia Cloşani, 1986, GN [BUCM] (13:
180). Seliştea N, Valea Verde, 15 IX 2009, G.N.
Isverna N, 44°59′02.430″N, 22°38′05.239″E, alt. about
540 m, 13 IX 2009, GN. Isverna, in segetis,
44°58′51.231″N, 22°37′15.457″E, alt. about 490 m, 16
VII 2011, GN & IC. Isverna, centrum,
44°58′38.792″N, 22°37′29.874″E, alt. 438 m, 10 IX
2009, G.N. Isverna, in fossa viam, 44°58′42.631″N,
22°38′14.954″E, alt. about 440 m, 10 IX 2009, G.N.
Seliştea N, Valea Verde, in pratis, 44°59′52.290″N,
22°39′14.051″E, alt. about 500 m, 15 IX 2009, GN.
Seliştea, prope basilica, in locis ruderalis, 26 VIII
2006, GN. Isverna E, 9 VII 2007, GN. Seliştea E, 29
VII 2007, GN. Seliştea, Ferma Bazavan,
44°58′27.021″N, 22°39′01.574″E, alt. 440 m, 7 IX
2009, GN. Turtaba S, in pratis et in fossa viam,
44°58′11.866″N, 22°41′22.757″E, alt. 410 m, 16 IX
2009, GN. Giurgiani, în hortus, 5 VII 2007, GN.
Giurgiani, ruderal, in hortus, 22 VII 2007, GN (GN
9776) [BUC]. Ponoarele, Pădurea de Liliac Ponoarele, 4
VII 2007, GN. Nadanova N, Valea Coşuştea, in fossa
viam, 44°56′49.185″N, 22°40′08.576″E, alt. about 400
m, 14 IX 2009, GN. Cerna-Vârf S, Cheile Coşuştei,
44°55′11.763″N, 22°40′57.715″E, alt. about 390 m, 14
IX 2009, GN. Dâlbociţa (21: 24). Schitul Topolniţei,
Schitul de Sus, 44°46′04,479″N, 22°34′49,406″E, alt.
about 570 m, 10 VI 2011, IC & GN.
Amaranthus retroflexus L. – Muntele
Vârtoapele, 25 IX 2013, GN. Isverna WNW, Culmea
Brazilor, 44°59′03.769″N, 22°36′01.319″E, alt. about
920 m, 10 IX 2009, GN. Isverna, centrum, in fossa
viam, 44°58′45.353″N, 22°37′26.015″E, alt. about 435
m, 16 VII 2011, GN. Seliştea N, Valea Verde, pratis,
44°59′52.290″N, 22°39′14.051″E, alt. about 500 m, 15
IX 2009, G.N. Isverna, in segetis, 44°58′51.231″N,
22°37′15.457″E, alt. about 490 m, 16 VII 2011, GN &
IC. Seliştea, in fossa viam, 44°58′27.765″N,
22°38′34.105″E, alt. about 435 m, 10 IX 2009, GN.
Seliştea SW, in fossa viam, 44°58′34.146″N,
22°38′24.573″E, alt. about 435 m, 13 IX 2009, GN.
Seliştea, prope basilica, ruderal, 26 VIII 2006, GN.
Valea Coşuştei, Giurgiani, in cultura, 28 VII 2007, GN.
Giurgiani, in hortus, ruderal, 23 VII 2007, GN (N
9824). Valea Coşuştei, supra Işfani, “La Ferigă”, 28
VII 2007, GN (N 9919). Nadanova N, Valea Coşuştea,
in fossa viam, 44°56′49.185″N, 22°40′08.576″E, alt.
about 400 m, 14 IX 2009, GN. Dâlbociţa (21: 24).
Jupâneşti, 31 VII 2013, GN. Cireşul (21: 24). „FQ 36
Bâlvăneşti (11: 33). FQ 36 Ilovăţ, Şovarna” (11: 33).
Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. – Nadanova N,
Valea Coşuştea, in fossa viam, 44°56′49.185″N,
22°40′08.576″E, alt. about 400 m, 14 IX 2009, GN.
Gheorgheşti WSW, Valea Lunca Luchiana, in fossa
viam, 44°58′06.709″N, 22°41′55.451″E, alt. about 425
m, 16 IX 2009, GN. Comăneşti, centrum, 22 VI 2013,
GN. Cerna-Vârf, 44°55′39.559″N, 22°40′39.924″E, alt.
about 430 m, 14 IX 2009, GN. Butoieşti, 6 VII 2007,
GN. Iloviţa, Căzăneşti, Malovăţ (17: 65). Malovăţ N,
44°43′47.221″N, 22°43′07.038″E, alt. about 300 m, 19
IX 2009, GN. Bahna N, Valea Bahnei, in fossa viam,
44°47′11,378″N, 22°29′51,477″E, alt. about 140 m, 11
VI 2011, IC & GN. Jupâneşti, 31 VII 2013, GN. Lunca
Bahnei, Salvamont, 24 IX 2013, GN. Schitul
Topolniţei, Schitul de Sus, 44°46′01,097″N,
22°34′43,410″E, alt. about 580 m, 10 VI 2011, IC &
GN (N 15.949) [CL]. Jidoştiţa, in fossa viam, 14 VI
2011, GN. Mănăstirea Topolniţa, pârâul Clişeavăţ, 24
IX 2013, GN.
Amorpha fruticosa L. – Crainici S, Pădurea
Dumbrava, in fossa viam, 44°52′53,67″N,
22°51′59,73″E, alt. about 273 m, 2 IV 2014, IC & GN.
Armoracia rusticana P. Gaertn., M. Mey. &
Scherb. – Baia de Aramă, in fossa viam,
44º59′59.31″N, 22º49′02.41″E, alt. about 271 m, 14 V
2009, GN, idem, 20 V 2013, GN. Isverna,
44°58′42.458″N, 22°37′28.980″E, alt. about 440 m, 10
IX 2009, GN. Nadanova, 44°56′38.833″N,
22°40′01.121″E, alt. about 310 m, 19 IX 2009, GN.
86
Malovăţ, in fossa viam, 44°42′34.03″N,
22°43′53.59″E, alt. about 121 m, 21 V 2010, GN.
Artemisia annua L. – Ponoarele,
44°58′32.617″N, 22°45′57.653″E, alt. 350 m, 16 IX
2009, G.N. Balta, 21 VII 2007, GN. Balta,
44°53′03.126″N, 22°38′12.132″E, alt. about 370 m, 19
IX 2009, G.N. Cireşu SW, Valea Bahna, in locis
ruderalis, 44°48′39,58″N, 22°31′07,72″E, alt. about
245 m, 5 XI 2010, GN (N 15.817) [CL].
Asclepias syriaca L. – Cireşu, culturae
reliquias, 44°49′31.78″N, 22°32′20.56″E, alt. about
426 m, 12 VI 2010, G. Negrean.
Aster ×versicolor Willd. (Aster novi-belgii L.
× laevis) – Ponoarele, in fossa viam, subspont.,
44°58′05,64″N, 22°46′09,48″E, alt. about 466 m, 16 IX
2009, GN (N 19.106) [CL]. Malovăţ, 44°42′15.736″N,
22°43′12.113″E, alt. about 120 m, 19 IX 2009, G.
Negrean.
Bidens connata H. L. Mühl. ex Willd. –
Podişul Mehedinţi, Peştera Topolniţei, Valea
Topolniţei, prata, antequam Marele Portal,
44°49′08.24″N, 22°34′08.62″E, alt. about 365 m, 28
VIII 2010, G. Negrean (N 15.761) [HGN].
Bidens frondosa L. – Turtaba S,
44°58′11.866″N, 22°41′22.757″E, alt. about 410 m, 16
IX 2009, GN. Şoseaua Turnu-Severin – Baia-de-
Aramă, ramificatio Isverna, 44°57′55.352″N,
22°41′14.755″E, alt. about 400 m, 19 IX 2009, G.N.
Prope Peştera Ponoarele, La Zăton, 5 VII 2007, GN (N
9666) [BUC]. Seliştea E, 29 VII 2007, GN. Nadanova
N, Valea Coşuştea, in fossa viam, 44°56′49.185″N,
22°40′08.576″E, alt. about 400 m, 14 IX 2009, GN.
Cerna -Vârf S, Cheile Coşuştea, 44°55′11.763″N,
22°40′57.715″E, alt. about 390 m, 14 IX 2009, GN.
Cerna-Vârf, Valea Coşuştea, ruderal, 44°55′18.006″N,
22°54′43.130″E, alt. about 425 m, 14 IX 2009, G.N.
Bidens vulgata Greene - Baia de Aramă,
prope Mănăstire, in fossa viam, ruderal,
44°59′58,90″N, 22°48′17,66″E, alt. about 283 m, 23 IX
2013, G. Negrean (GN 20.801) [BP BUC CL JIBOU].
Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch – Balta
centrum, 29 VII 2007, G. Negrean.
Chenopodium botrys L. – „Baea-de-Aramă”
(14: 501; 25: 499). Isverna, 44°58′45.353″N,
22°37′26.015″E, alt. about 435 m, 16 VII 2011, GN.
Rudina NW, in fossa viam, 44°53′21,52″N,
22°46′19,82″E, alt. about 340 m, 17 XI 2011, GN & IC
(N 16.526) [BUCA]. Cireşu SW, Valea Bahna, in locis
ruderalis, 44°48′39,58″N, 22°31′07,72″E, alt. about
245 m, 5 XI 2010, GN (N 15.818) [CL]. Bahna N, ad
fontana, in ruderatis, 44°47′11,378″N, 22°29′51,477″E,
alt. about 140 m, 11 VI 2011, GN & IC (N 16.013)
[CL].
Cirsium candelabrum Griseb. – Motrul Sec, 3
VII 2004, G. Negrean [HGN]. Motrul Sec W, Valea
Motrul Sec, 45°03′30″N, 22°46′01″E, alt. about 400 m,
11 VII 1984, GN [BUCM 84.049]. Cloşani N, Valea
Motrului, 45°04′38″N, 22°48′10″E, alt. about 420 m,
27 IX 1983, GN [BUCM 79.589]. Baia de Aramă
(BORZA & al. 1944: 15). Munţii Mehedinţi, forestier
road, 1994, GN [HGN]. Obârşia Cloşani W, 6 VII 2007,
GN. Ut Obârşia Cloşani, 6 VII 2007, GN. Seliştea N,
Valea Verde, 26 VIII 2007, GN. Idem, 19 V 2010, G.N.
Ponoarele, in foenatis, 4 VII 2007, GN. idem,
44°57′53.827″N, 22°45′39.142″E, alt. about 480 m, 16
IX 2009, GN. Ponoarele S, ut Băluţa, 44°57′53.827″N,
22°45′39.142″E, alt. about 440 m, 16 IX 2009, GN.
Giurgiani Fagetum ut Polom, 26 VII 2006, GN. Cerna-
Vârf SSE, Cheile Coşuştei, 44°53′07.385″N,
22°42′07.505″E, alt. about 390 m, 14 IX 2009, G.N.
Valea Coşuştea, Giurgiani, 22 VII 2007, GN. Vintilani
W, Valea Morii, 23 VII 2007, GN. Poienile Ciolanul
Mare, serpentinites, in locis ruderalis (dromos),
44°56′39.697″N, 22°31′58.013″E, alt. about 1030 m,
14 VII 2011, GN & IC. Idem, 44°55′59.786″N,
22°31′09.953″E, alt. about 1030 m, 14 VII 2011, GN.
Podeni N, Valea Camena, talveg, 44°54′11.617″N,
22°31′32.906″E, alt. about 490 m, 22 VII 2010, GN
[BUC; CL]. Muntele Cociu, in fossa viam,
44°55′38″N, 22°29′40″E, alt. 1020 m, 13 VIII 1994,
GN [BUCM 131.091]. Gornenţi NW, in herbosis,
44°55′19,286″N, 22°32′00,214″E, alt. about 800 m, 9
V 2011, IC & GN [CL; CRAI]. Muntele Grabanîc,
44°53′10″N, 22°29′30″E, alt. about 1050 m, 13 VIII
1994, GN (BUCM 131.077 & 131.078). Podeni N, Valea
Camăna, in herbosis, 44°54′24.839″N, 22°30′32.088″E,
alt. about 516 m, 9 VI 2010, GN. Idem,
44°53′44.953″N, 22°32′27.525″E, alt. about 430 m, 9
VI 2010, GN. Podeni W, La Comorişte, in pratis,
serpentinites, 44°52′34.375″N, 22°28′38.372″E, alt.
about 900 m, 17 VIII 2011, IC & GN. Podeni W,
Valea Topolova, 17 VIII 2011, GN & IC. Sfodea S, in
fossa viam, 44°51′07.160″N, 22°35′59.728″E, alt.
about 480 m, 12 VI 2010, GN. Cireşu E, Valea
Topolniţei, talveg, 44°49′21.438″N, 22°34′27.541″E,
alt. about 390 m, 12 VI 2010, GN. Inter Marga &
Cireşu, 29 VII 2007, GN. Bunoaica E, Valea
Topolniţei, in talveg, 44°47′52.994″N, 22°33′55.113″E,
alt. about 290 m, 13 VI 2010, GN. Apud rivum Valea
Rea inter pagos Bâlvăneşti et Bălineşti, VIII 1928, leg.
J. Şt. Păunescu, det. E. I. Nyárády [CL] (23: 224). „Pe
unul din izvoarele "Văii rele" prope pagum Călineş,
VIII 1928, leg. J. Şt. Păunescu, det. E. I. Nyárády” [CL]
(23: 224). Valea Bahnei, in herbosis, 44°48′02,108″N,
22°30′44,880″E, alt. about 410 m, 11 VI 2011, IC &
GN [CL; CRAI]. Negruşa NW, 17 VIII 2011, IC & GN.
Bahna N, Valea Bahnei, in fossa viam,
44°47′11,378″N, 22°29′51,477″E, alt. about 140 m, 11
VI 2011, IC & GN. Valea Rea inter Bâlvăneşti et
Budăneşti; Baia de Aramă, Valea Motrului (24: 708).
Colutea arborescens L. subsp. arborescens –
Godeanu (de Sus), in septum, culturae reliquias,
45°01′17,71″N, 22°38′57,81″E, alt. about 688 m, 23 VI
2013, GN (GN 20.073) [BP; BUC; CL; JIBOU].
Conyza bonariensis (L.) Cronq. (Erigeron
bonariensis L.) – Cireşu SW, Bahna Valley, in
herbosis, 44º48′43,75′′N, 22º31′15,48′′E, alt. about 242
m, 27 VIII 2010, leg. GN (N: 15.461) [CL] (22: 743).
87
Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. – Motrul Sec
S, Valea Lupşa, 45°03′20″N, 22°47′50″E, alt. 460 m,
17 VII 1985, GN [BUCM 89.399]. Isverna, centrum, in
fossa viam, 44°58′45.353″N, 22°37′26.015″E, alt.
about 435 m, 16 VII 2011, GN. Isverna SW, Cănişa,
44°58′21.077″N, 22°37′00.944″E, alt. about 445 m, 10
IX 2009, G.N. Seliştea E, 29 VII 2007, GN. Idem,
44°58′10.571″N, 22°38′55.202″E, alt. about 435 m, 8
IX 2009, G.N. Idem, 44°58′40.232″N, 22°38′51.392″E,
alt. about 435 m, 10 IX 2009, G.N. Isverna E, ut
Turtaba, 29 VII 2007, GN. Turtaba S, in fossa viam,
44°58′11.866″N, 22°41′22.757″E, alt. about 410 m, 16
IX 2009, GN. Şoseaua Turnu-Severin – Baia-de-
Aramă, ramificatio Isverna, 44°57′55.352″N,
22°41′14.755″E, alt. about 400 m, 19 IX 2009, GN.
Gheorgheşti WSW, V: Luchiana, in fossa viam,
44°58′06.709″N, 22°41′55.451″E, alt. about 425 m, 16
IX 2009, GN. Gheorgheşti, centrum, 44°58′13.978″N,
22°43′21.547″E, alt. about 490 m, 16 IX 2009, G.N.
Ponoarele, 44°58′32.617″N, 22°45′57.653″E, alt. about
350 m, 16 IX 2009, GN. Ponoarele S, Pădurea de
Liliac, 44°57′53.827″N, 22°45′39.142″E, alt. about 500
m, 16 IX 2009, GN. Vintilani, 5 VII 2007, GN.
Nadanova N, Valea Coşuştea, in fossa viam,
44°56′49.185″N, 22°40′08.576″E, alt. about 400 m, 14
IX 2009, GN. Nadanova S, 44°56′10.790″N,
22°39′54.106″E, alt. about 305 m, 19 IX 2009, GN.
Cerna-Vârf S, Cheile Coşuştei, 44°55′11.763″N,
22°40′57.715″E, alt. about 390 m, 14 IX 2009, GN.
Idem, 20 X 2013, GN. Prejna, 20 X 2013, GN.
Costeşti, 20 X 2013, GN. Sfodea, 20 X 2013, GN.
Jupâneşti S, 31 VII 2013, GN. Cireşu SW, Valea
Bahnei, talveg, in ruderatis, 44°48′41,836″N,
22°31′05,379″E, alt. about 230 m, 5 XI 2010, GN (N
15.808) [HGN]. Moiseşti NW, foenatis, 44°49′02.06″N,
22°49′02.81″E, alt. about 622 m, 17 VIII 2011, IC &
GN. Bahna N, Valea Bahnei, in fossa viam,
44°47′11,378″N, 22°29′51,477″E, alt. about 140 m, 11
VI 2011, IC & GN [CL; CRAI]. Lunca Bahnei ut
Salvamont, 24 IX 2013, GN. Malovăţ,
44°42′15.736″N, 22°43′12.113″E, alt. about 120 m, 19
IX 2009, GN. Mănăstirea Topolniţa, rivum Clicevăţ,
24 IX 2013, GN.
Cucurbita pepo L. – Cerna-Vârf S, Cheile
Coşuştei, 44°55′11.763″N, 22°40′57.715″E, alt. about
390 m, 14 IX 2009, GN.
Cydonia oblonga Miller – Obs. The cultivated
plant in Geopark. In the past were made hedges from
this plant, in particular in the central part of the
Geopark. In some places there are also today such
hedges, eg. I
n the area of Jupâneşti, Cireşu, Bunoaica.
Bunoaica, 44°46′41,99″N, 22°33′20,78″E, alt. about
528 m, 3 IV 2014, GN & IC.
Datura stramonium L. – Baia de Aramă, 6
VII 2007, GN. Isverna SW, Cănişa, 44°58′21.077″N,
22°37′00.944″E, alt. about 445 m, 10 IX 2009, GN.
Isverna ruderal, 25 VIII 2007, GN. Isverna, in fossa
viam, 44°58′42.631″N, 22°38′14.954″E, alt. about 440
m, 10 IX 2009, G.N. Isverna, centrum, in fossa viam,
44°58′45.353″N, 22°37′26.015″E, alt. about 435 m, 16
VII 2011, GN. Isverna SW, Cănicea, 44°58′17.587″N,
22°36′51.784″E, alt. about 460 m, 16 VII 2011, GN.
Gheorgheşti W, 44°58′17.776″N, 22°42′48.028″E, alt.
about 460 m, 16 IX 2009, GN. Cireşu SW, Valea
Bahnei, talveg, 44°48′41.836″N, 22°31′05.379″E, alt.
about 230 m, 5 XI 2010, GN.
Erechtites hieracifolius (L.) Raf. ex DC. –
Buseşti, Lacul fără fund, paludem cum Sphagnum, 1
ex. (adventive plant with curious presence in the
swamp), 44°56′52,66″N, 22°43′12,61″E, alt. about 546
m, 1 VIII 2013, GN (N 20.429) [BUC].
Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers. /subsp. anuus/–
Motrul Sec, Valea Sohodoalele Mici, 45°03′52″N,
22°45′50″E, alt. about 475 m, 25 VII 1986, GN
[BUCM 99.880]. Motrul Sec, Valea Sohodoale, 3 VII
2004, GN [HGN]. Valea Gorganului, 25 IX 2013, GN.
Godeanu /de Sus/, in herbosis, 45°01′13.864″N,
22°38′56,207″E, alt. about 670 m, 11 VI 2011, GN.
Obârşia Cloşani E, Valea Obârşiei, Dealul cu Zgură,
dextra vallis, serpentinites, 45°01′08.533″N,
22°43′30.298″E, alt. about 460 m, 17 VII 2011, IC &
GN. Baia de Aramă, 2 VI 1971 [CRAF] (12: 54). Baia
de Aramă, Benzin station, 44°59′48.781″N,
22°48′56.735″E, alt. about 370 m, 2 IV 2010, GN.
Comăneşti, in pratis, 22 VI 2013, GN. Isverna N, in
saxosis, 44°59′08,918″N, 22°37′12,320″E, alt. about
620 m, 8 V 2011, IC & GN. Isverna W, Cănişa NNW,
in pratis, 44°58′42.862″N, 22°36′20.734″E, alt. about
580 m, 10 IX 2009, GN. Isverna W, ut „Potcoava”, 26
VIII 2007, GN. Ad oram speluncae Isverna, 8 VI 2003,
GN. Isverna W, “La Potcoavă”, 26 VIII 2007, GN.
Isverna, ut Potcoava, 44°59′13.986″N, 22°37′01.344″E,
alt. about 660 m, 13 IX 2009, GN. Isverna, in foenatis,
44°58′51.231″N, 22°37′15.457″E, alt. about 490 m, 16
VII 2011, GN & IC. Seliştea, Ferma Bazavan,
44°58′27.021″N, 22°39′01.574″E, alt. about 440 m, 7
IX 2009, GN. Seliştea, Ferma Bazavan, pratis,
44°58′22.732″N, 22°39′01.024″E, alt. about 440 m, 14
V 2010, GN. Seliştea, prope Coşuştea,
44°58′10.571″N, 22°38′55.202″E, alt. about 435 m, 8
IX 2009, GN. Idem, in pratis, 44°57′48.296″N,
22°38′59.821″E, alt. about 440 m, 8 IX 2009, GN.
Seliştea, in fossa viam, 44°58′40.232″N,
22°38′51.392″E, alt. about 435 m, 10 IX 2009, GN.
Isverna E, Turtaba, 29 VII 2007, GN, 19 IX 2009, GN.
Gheorgheşti, 44°58′17.776″N, 22°42′48.028″E, alt.
about 460 m, 16 IX 2009, GN. Valea Bulba, 8 VI 2003,
GN. Ponoarele S, ut Pădurea de Liliac,
44°57′53.827″N, 22°45′39.142″E, alt. about 480 m, 16
IX 2009, G.N. Podul natural Ponoarele, 18 IV 2007,
GN. Ponoarele, La Lapiezuri, 5 VII 2007, GN.
Ponoarele, Zătonul Mare, 44°58′21.97″N,
22°44′37.57″E, alt. about 351 m, 1 IV 2014, GN.
Vintilani, 5 VII 2007, GN. Buseşti, 31 VII 2013, GN.
Podeni N, Valea Camăna, in herbosis, 44°54′24.839″N,
22°30′32.088″E, alt. about 516 m, 9 VI 2010, GN.
Nadanova N, Valea Coşuştea, 44°57′02.211″N,
88
22°40′27.691″E, alt. about 400 m, 14 IX 2009, GN.
Nadanova S, in herbosis, 44°56′12.229″N,
22°39′59.860″E, alt. about 430 m, 14 V 2010, GN.
Cerna-Vârf SSE, Cheile Coşuştei, 44°53′07.385″N,
22°42′07.505″E, alt. about 390 m, 14 IX 2009, GN, 20
X 2013, GN. Prejna, 20 X 2013, GN. Podeni W, Valea
Topolova, 17 VIII 2011, GN & IC. Gornoviţa SE,
Balta Gornoviţa, in locis humidis, 44°54′49.315″N,
22°38′50,806″E, alt. about 470 m, 11 VI 2011, GN.
Gornenţi, in fossa viam, 44°54′36.493″N,
22°32′54.910″E, alt. about 560 m, 9 VI 2011, IC &
GN. Costeşti, 20 X 2013, GN. Balta, 20 V 2013, GN.
Balta, Lunca Topolniţei, 9 VI 2003, GN. Sfodea S,
Lunca Topolniţei, in foenais, 44°50′41.704″N,
22°35′45.838″E, alt. about 397 m, 12 VI 2010, GN.
Cireşu NE, in foenatis, 9 VI 2003, GN. Peştera
Topolniţei, 17 IV 2007, GN. Jupâneşti W, la Lilieci,
44°51′..28″N, 22°32..′″E, 16 IV 2007, GN (N 8754)
[BUC]. Cireşu E, Valea Peţimea, in silvis,
44°50′15,652″N, 22°33′01,353″E, alt. about 410 m, 12
VI 2011, IC & GN. Marga, in herbosis,
44°49′06,813″N, 22°35′25,886″E, alt. about 600 m, 11
VI 2011, IC & GN. Schitul Topolniţei, 19 IV 2007, GN
(N 8872). Lunca Bahnei, 24 IX 2013, GN. Moiseşti
NW, foenatis, 44°49′02.06″N, 22°49′02.81″E, alt.
about 622 m, 17 VIII 2011, IC & GN, în locis
ruderalis, 44°48′22.36″N, 22°30′04.64″E, alt. about
408 m, 17 VIII 2011, IC & GN. Valea Bahnei,
ramificatio Moiseşti, in herbosis, 44°48′02,108″N,
22°30′44,880″E, alt. about 410 m, 11 VI 2011, IC &
GN [CL; CRA]. Schitul Topolniţei, Schitul de Sus,
44°46′01,097″N, 22°34′43,410″E, alt. about 580 m, 10
VI 2011, IC & GN. Ciovârnăşani, prata Coşuştiţei, as.
ut Poa silvicola (8: 34). Jidoştiţa N, Plaiul Matorăţului,
in silvis, 44°44′56.743″N, 22°32′51.614″E, alt. about
560 m, 9 VI 2011, IC & GN [BUC; CL; CRAI].
Mănăstirea Topolniţa, pârîul Clişeavăţ, 24 IX 2013,
GN.
Erigeron strigosus Muhl. ex Willd. – Obârşia
Cloşani E, V Obârşiei, in saxosis, 45°01′23.102″N,
22°43′21.656″E, alt. about 440 m, 17 VII 2011, IC &
GN. Obârşia Cloşani, 6 VII 2007, GN. Comăneşti, 22
VI 2013, GN. Isverna N, in saxosis, 44°59′08,918″N,
22°37′12,320″E, alt. about 620 m, 8 V 2011, IC & GN
[CL; CRAI]. Isverna W, “La Potcoavă”, 26 VIII 2007,
GN. Isverna E, Selişte, 5 VII 2007, GN. Isverna, in
foenatis, 44°58′51.231″N, 22°37′15.457″E, alt. about
490 m, 16 VII 2011, GN & IC. Seliştea E & N,
Muntele Munticel, vers S, in Fagetum,
44°58′42.861″N, 22°39′09.365″E, alt. about 500 m, 17
VII 2010, G.N. Seliştea, la Bazavan, in pratis, 26 VIII
2007, GN [BUC], 44°58′22.732″N, 22°39′01.024″E, alt.
about 440 m, 14 V 2010, GN [CL]. Podul Natural
Ponoarele, 3 VII 2007, GN. Ponoarele, La Lapiezuri, 5
VII 2007, GN. Ponoarele N, cum Juniperus, 6 VII
2007, GN. Ponoarele, 44°58′32.617″N,
22°45′57.653″E, alt. about 350 m, 16 IX 2009, GN.
Ponoarele, Zătonul Mare, 44°58′10,55″N,
22°44′55,39″E, alt. about 349 m, 1 IV 2014, GN & IC.
Buseşti, Lacul fără fund, 44°57′00,15″N,
22°43′02,00″E, alt. about 565 m, 22 VI 2013, GN.
Cerna-Vârf, V. Coşuştea, 44°55′18.006″N,
22°54′43.130″E, alt. about 425 m, 14 IX 2009, GN.
Giurgiani, in Agrostetum tenuis, 25 VII 2007, GN.
Vintilani, 5 VII 2007, GN. Işfani, 23 VII 2007, GN. Ut
Cornetul Coşuştei, 27 VII 2007, GN. Podeni NW,
Valea Camăna, in herbosis, 44°54′42.843″N,
22°30′19.816″E, alt. about 700 m, 9 VI 2010, GN.
Podeni NW, Muntele Camena, Izbucul Camenei, in
pratis, 44°54′24.202″N, 22°30′12.896″E, alt. about 640
m, 9 VI 2010, GN. Sfodea S, Lunca Topolniţei, in
foenatis, 44°50′41.704″N, 22°35′45.838″E, alt. about
397 m, 12 VI 2010, GN. Jupâneşti W, 14 VI 2007, GN
(N 9449). Jupâneşti W, la Lilieci, 44°51′..28″N,
22°32..′″E, 16 IV 2007, GN (N 8747) [BUC]. Cireşu E,
„La Ferme”, 44°48′46,11″N, 22°33′14.27″E, alt. about
435 m, 6 V 2011, GN & I. Ciortan (N 15.822) [CL].
Marga, in herbosis, 44°49′06,813″N, 22°35′25,886″E,
alt. about 600 m, 11 VI 2011, IC & GN. Jidoştiţa SE,
in foenatis, 44°41′59.173″N, 22°35′41.904″E, alt.
about 180 m, 9 VI 2010, GN [CL]. Mănăstirea
Topolniţei, 19 IV 2007, GN. Schitul Topolniţei, 19 IV
2007, GN (N 8871). Jidoştiţa N, Plaiul Matorăţului, in
silvis, 44°44′56.743″N, 22°32′51.614″E, alt. about 560
m, 9 VI 2011, IC & GN[BUC; CL; CRAI]. Jidoştiţa
NNW, Dealul Matorăţului, in herbosis,
44°43′59.438″N, 22°34′10.262″E, alt. about 460 m, 14
VI 2011, IC & GN.
Euphorbia maculata L. - Comăneşti, in locis
ruderalis, 44°95′58,27″N, 22°51′58,96″E, alt. about
272 m, 22 VI 2013, G. Negrean (GN 20.066) [BUC,
CL].
Galinsoga parviflora Cav. – Isverna N,
44°59′22.822″N, 22°37′22.019″E, alt. about 640 m, 13
IX 2009, GN. Isverna, Ferma Isverceanu, in segetis,
44°58′51.231″N, 22°37′15.457″E, alt. about 490 m, 16
VII 2011, GN & IC. Isverna, ad pontum, in fossa viam,
44°58′36.199″N, 22°37′35.562″E, alt. about 430 m, 16
VII 2011, GN. Seliştea, prope Basilica, ruderal, 26 VIII
2006, GN. Seliştea, Ferma Bazavan, 44°58′27.021″N,
22°39′01.574″E, alt. about 440 m, 7 IX 2009, G.N.
Idem, 44°58′27.021″N, 22°39′01.574″E, alt. 440 m, 7
IX 2009, GN. Şoseaua Turnu-Severin – Baia-de-
Aramă, ramif. Isverna, 44°57′55.352″N,
22°41′14.755″E, alt. about 400 m, 19 IX 2009, GN.
Ponoarele, 4 VII 2007, GN. Rivulum Seliştea, in pratis
humidis, 29 VII 2007, GN. Valea Coşuştea, Giurgiani,
28 VII 2007, GN. Nadanova N, V. Coşuştea, in fossa
viam, 44°56′49.185″N, 22°40′08.576″E, alt. about 400
m, 14 IX 2009, GN. „FQ 47 Bala, segetal” (11: 121).
Jupâneşti, 31 VII 2013, GN. Prata Bahna, Salvamont,
24 IX 2013, GN.
Galinsoga quadriradiata Ruiz & Pavon
(Galinsoga ciliata (Rafin.) S.F. Blake) – Godeanu S,
Valea Verde, 45°00′49.72″N, 2°39′24.12″E, alt. about
600 m, 18 VIII 2011, GN & IC (N 16.308) [HGN].
Seliştea, ruderal, 26 VIII 2006, G.N. Seliştea, Idem,
prope Coşuştea, 44°58′10.571″N, 22°38′55.202″E, alt.
89
about 435 m, 8 IX 2009, G.N. Valea Coşuştei,
Giurgiani, in hortus, 21 VII 2007, GN. Nadanova N,
Valea Coşuştea, ad pontum, 44°57′02.211″N,
22°40′27.691″E, alt. about 400 m, 14 IX 2009, GN.
Cerna-Vârf S, Cheile Coşuştei, 44°55′11.763″N,
22°40′57.715″E, alt. about 390 m, 14 IX 2009, G.
Negrean.
Gleditsia triacanthos L. – Isverna SW,
Cănişa, Pontus Coşuştea, 44°58′18.783″N,
22°36′39.534″E, alt. about 445 m, 10 IX 2009, G.N.
Seliştea, ut Isverna, in fossa viam, 44°58′34.711″N,
22°38′26.404″E, alt. about 435 m, 10 IX 2009, GN.
Vintilani, in Alnetum, 5 VII 2007, GN. Isverna, 29 VII
2007, GN. Ilovăţ N, ut Şovarna, 44°50′28,33″N,
22°46′24,87″E, alt. about 243 m, 2 IV 2014, IC & GN.
Baloteşti, 24 IX 2013, GN.
Helianthus annuus L. – Malovăţ N,
44°43′47.221″N, 22°43′07.038″E, alt. about 300 m, 19
IX 2009, G. Negrean.
Helianthus tuberosus L. – Isverna W, “La
Potcoavă”, 26 VIII 2007, GN. Seliştea, Ferma
Bazavan, 44°58′27.021″N, 22°39′01.574″E, alt. about
440 m, 7 IX 2009, GN. Seliştea, ad Bazavan, in pratis,
26 VIII 2007, GN [BUC]. Seliştea, Idem,
44°58′10.571″N, 22°38′55.202″E, alt. about 435 m, 8
IX 2009, GN. Giurgiani, 23 VII 2007, GN. Isverna
SW, Işfani, 24 VIII 2007, GN (etnob.: napi). Nadanova
N, Valea Coşuştea, in fossa viam, 44°56′49.185″N,
22°40′08.576″E, alt. about 400 m, 14 IX 2009, GN.
Cerna-Vârf S, 44°55′11.763″N, 22°40′57.715″E, alt.
390 m, 14 IX 2009, GN. Costeşti, 20 X 2013, GN.
„Şişeşti = Morcovi” (30: 156).
Hemerocallis fulva (L.) L. - Isverna, centru,
in fossa viam, 44°58′44.879″N, 22°37′31.476″E, alt.
465 m, 10 IX 2009, G.N. Bunoaica, away from
households, 44°46′41,99″N, 22°33′20,78″E, alt. about
528 m, 3 IV 2014, GN & IC. Comăneşti, 22 VI 2013,
GN. Balta, septium, 44°53′03.126″N, 22°38′12.132″E,
alt. 370 m, 19 IX 2009, G.N. Dâlbociţa, in Robinietum,
44°49′55,81″N, 22°44′09,04″E, alt. about 281 m, 2 IV
2014, GN & IC. Studina, la distanţă mare de
gospodării, 44°50′29,78″N, 22°46′31,29″E, alt. about
340 m, 2 IV 2014, IC & G.N. Ohaba, away from
households, 44°51′05,76″N, 22°50′19,42″E, alt. about
224 m, 2 IV 2014, GN & IC. Ciovârnăşani, in fossa
viam, subspont., 44°45′09,70″N, 22°52′27,40″E, alt.
about 199 m, 2 IV 2014, GN & IC. Malovăţ,
44°42′15.736″N, 22°43′12.113″E, alt. 120 m, 19 IX
2009, G. Negrean.
Impatiens balfourii Hook. fil. – Balta,
septum, 44°53′03.126″N, 22°38′12.132″E, alt. about
370 m, 19 IX 2009, GN. Gornenţi, cult., proven.:
Drobeta – Turnu-Severin, 44°54′49.39″N,
22°32′45.24″E, alt. about 614 m, 23 VIII 2010, GN (N
15.597) [BUCA; CL].
Impatiens glandulifera Royle – Godeanu S,
Valea Verde, 45°00′49.72″N, 22°39′24.12″E, alt. 600
m, 18 VIII 2011, GN & IC (N 16.309) [HGN]. Isverna,
plateas, 44°58′44.353″N, 22°37′31.498″E, alt. about
460 m, cult., 10 IX 2009, GN. Isverna ut Spelunca, 1
ex., 25 VIII 2007, GN. Seliştea, sinistra Valea Verde,
44°58′17.926″N, 22°38′54.530″E, alt. about 437 m, 8
IX 2009, G.N.
Iris germanica L. – Balta S, in fossa viam,
subspont., 14 V 2010, G. Negrean.
Juglans regia L. – „Cloşani pe Motru-Sec”
(14: 527). Motrul Sec; Baia de Aramă; Valea Bahnei
(9: 110). Baia de Aramă (3: 165, under Juglans nigra).
Valea Motrul Sec (2: 261-262; 7: 6). Baia de Aramă E,
margine silvae, 45º59′31.24″N, 22º51′08.96″E, alt.
about 258 m, 14 V 2009, GN. Motrul Sec S, Valea
Lupşa, 45°03′30″N, 22°47′46″E, alt. about 390 m, 18
VI 1987, GN [BUCM103.673]. Godeanu,
45°01′10.062″N, 22°39′00.285″E, alt. about 660 m, 3
IV 2010, GN. Godeanu /de Sus/, in herbosis,
45°01′13.864″N, 22°38′56,207″E, alt. about 670 m, 11
VI 2011, GN. Obârşia Cloşani E, Valea Obârşiei,
Dealul cu Zgură, dextra vallis, serpentinites,
45°01′08.533″N, 22°43′30.298″E, alt. about 460 m, 18
VII 2011, IC & GN. Seliştea N, Valea Verde, 26 VIII
2007, GN. Isverna N, 44°59′22.822″N,
22°37′22.019″E, alt. about 640 m, 13 IX 2009, G.N.
Isverna NW, Muntele Culmea Brazilor,
44°59′16.234″N, 22°36′18.229″E, alt. about 1020 m,
10 IX 2009, GN. Isverna SE, Dealul Gorunului, in
silvis, 44°58′07.525″N, 22°37′59.324″E, alt. about 520
m, 19 V 2010, GN. Isverna W, Cănişa NNW,
44°58′34.451″N, 22°36′33.691″E, alt. 510 m, 10 IX
2009, GN. Isverna (7: 6), ad oram Spelunca Isverna, 8
VI 2003, GN. Isverna, ut Potcoava, 44°58′58.666″N,
22°37′11.251″E, alt. about 540 m, 13 IX 2009, GN, 26
VIII 2007, GN; Livada Isverceanu, in foenatis,
44°58′51.231″N, 22°37′15.457″E, alt. about 490 m, 17
VII 2011, GN, IC & E. Isverceanu. Isverna, ad pontum,
in fossa viam, 44°58′36.199″N, 22°37′35.562″E, alt.
about 430 m, 16 VII 2011, GN. Seliştea, Ferma
Bazavan, 44°58′22.732″N, 22°39′01.024″E, alt. about
440 m, 14 V 2010, GN. Seliştea S, 44°57′48.296″N,
22°38′59.821″E, alt. about 440 m, 8 IX 2009, GN.
Buseşti NW, 44°57′34.18″N, 22°42′06.68″E, alt. about
520 m, 22 VI 2013, GN. Işfani SW, Valea Coşuştea, in
herbosis, 44°57′08.683″N, 22°32′38.729″E, alt. about
700 m, 13 VII 2011, GN & I. Ciortan. Pădurea de liliac
Ponoarele (10: 84; 19: 78). Ponoarele S, supra Biserica
Sf. Nicolae, sub abrupt, 44°58′08.628″N,
22°46′08.967″E, alt. about 400 m, 16 IX 2009, G.N.
Pădurea de Liliac Ponoarele, 4 VII 2007, GN.
Ponoarele S, 44°57′53.827″N, 22°45′39.142″E, alt.
about 480 m, 16 IX 2009, GN. Giurgiani W, Cornetul
cu pini, 28 VII 2007, GN. Valea Coşuştei, Giurgiani,
21 VII 2007, GN. Valea Coşuştei, Polom, 22 VII 2007,
GN. Vintilani, supra Valea Morii, in saxosis calcareis,
23 VII 2007, GN. Dolina Poiana Crovului, 25 VIII
2007, GN. Muntele Camena, Valea Izvorul Camenei,
in saxosis, 44°54′12.596″N, 22°29′29.455″E, alt. about
800 m, 9 VI 2010, GN. Podeni NW, Valea Camăna, in
herbosis et saxosis, 44°54′42.843″N, 22°30′19.816″E,
alt. about 760, 9 VI 2010, GN. Nadanova N, Valea
90
Coşuştea, 44°57′02.211″N, 22°40′27.691″E, alt. about
400 m, 14 IX 2009, GN. Cireşu E, supra Peştera
Topolniţei, in aven, 44°49′16.399″N, 22°33′58.231″E,
alt. about 490 m, 12 VI 2010, GN. Valea Topolniţei,
Marga-Cireşul; Isverna; Valea Motrul Sec (6: 19).
Chorology (9: 110, fig. 2) & SW Rm (9: 110, fig. 1). In
arcem Daci Bobaiţa, relict, VIII 1943 (4: 5).
Juncus tenuis Willd. – Isverna W, Cănicea,
44°58′19.90″N, 22°36′43,37″E, alt. about 475 m, 21
VII 2010, GN. Seliştea, 44°58′17.926″N,
22°38′54.530″E, alt. about 437 m, 8 IX 2009, GN.
Şoseaua Turnu-Severin – Baia-de-Aramă, Piatra
Încălecată, 44°57′55.352″N, 22°41′14.755″E, alt. about
400 m, 19 IX 2009, GN. Ponoarele, Basilica vecchia, 6
VII 2007, GN. Giurgiani, 22 VII 2007, GN. idem ad
mola, 5 VII 2007, GN. Giurgiani E, La Polom,
44°57′409″N, 22°34′304″E, alt. about 496 m, 23 VIII
2007, GN [BUC]. Işfani SW, V. Coşuştea, prope
izbucul Coşuştei, in pratis, 44°57′06.194″N,
22°32′26.950″E, alt. about 800 m, 13 VII 2011, GN &
IC. Gornenţi, 44°54′48.347″N, 22°32′45.343″E, alt.
about 610 m, 9 VI 2011, IC & GN. Cireşu N, Dealul
Bătăliei ut Podeni, in fossa viam, 44°51′58.078″N,
22°32′41.526″E, alt. about 560, 9 VI 2010, GN. Valea
Topolniţei inter Marga et Cireşu 15: 539). Cireşu E,
Valea Peţimea, in locis humidis 15 VI 2007, GN (N
9411), 44°49′13.04″N, 22°33′34.27″E, alt. about 400
m, 26 VIII 2010, GN (N 15.718) [BUCA]. Negruşa NW,
17 VIII 2011, IC & GN. Schitul Topolniţei, Schitul de
Sus, 44°46′13,712″N, 22°35′26,559″E, alt. about 500
m, 10 VI 2011, IC & GN. Schitul Topolniţei, Schitul
de Sus, Rudeni, 44°46′13,712″N, 22°35′26,559″E, alt.
about 440 m, 10 VI 2011, IC & GN (N 15.966) [BUCA;
CL]. Jidoştiţa SE, in foenatis, 44°41′59.173″N,
22°35′41.904″E, alt. about 180 m, 9 VI 2010, GN.
Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv. – Godeanu /de
sus/, subspont., 6 VII 2007, G. Negrean, 3 XI 2010,
GN.
Lycium barbarum L. (Lycium halimifolium
Miller; Lycium vulgare Dunal*) – Bâlvăneştii de Sus,
29 VII 2007, GN. Baloteşti, 24 IX 2013, GN. Malovăţ
N, 44°43′47.221″N, 22°43′07.038″E, alt. about 300 m,
19 IX 2009, GN. Id., 44°42′34.730″N, 21°22′43.887″E,
alt. about 140 m, 13 VII 2011, GN. Idem, in fossa
viam, 44°42′34.03″N, 22°43′53.59″E, alt. about 121 m,
21 V 2010, GN. Malovăţ, 24 IX 2013, GN. Jidoştiţa,
Păuneşti, Topolniţa = „Gard viu” (30: 157*). Brezniţa
= „Mâţă, Măţăşoară” (30: 157*). Şişeşti = „Salcuţă”
(30: 157*).
Lycopersicon esculentum Miller – Isverna, in
fossa viam, 44°58′42.631″N, 22°38′14.954″E, alt.
about 440 m, 10 IX 2009, GN. Ponoarele, ut Pădurea
de Liliac, 44°58′22.579″N, 22°45′42.471″E, alt. about
360 m, 16 IX 2009, GN. Jupâneşti, 31 VII 2013, GN.
Lunca Bahnei, Salvamont, 24 IX 2013, GN.
Morus alba L. – Seliştea, in fossa viam,
44°58′34.711″N, 22°38′26.404″E, alt. about 435 m, 10
IX 2009, GN. Via Turnu-Severin - ramificatio Isverna,
Piatra Incălecată, 44°58′00.996″N, 22°41′20.460″E, alt.
about 400 m, 19 IX 2009, G.N. Ponoarele N, 6 VII
2007, GN. Podul natural Ponoarele, 8 VI 2003, GN.
Ponoarele S, Pădurea de Liliac, 44°57′53.827″N,
22°45′39.142″E, alt. about 500 m, 16 IX 2009, GN.
Bâlvăneşti, 44°47′51.372″N, 22°40′28.073″E, alt. 520
m, 19 IX 2009, GN. Moiseşti, 44°48′22.36″N,
22°30′04.64″E, alt. 408 m, 17 VIII 2011, IC & GN.
Malovăţ N, 44°43′47.221″N, 22°43′07.038″E, alt. 300
m, 19 IX 2009, G.N. Bahna N, V. Bahnei, in fossa
viam, 44°47′11,378″N, 22°29′51,477″E, alt. 140 m, 11
VI 2011, IC & GN. Ciovârnăşani, 44°45′42.54″N,
22°51′48.25″E, alt. 210 m, 21 V 2010, GN. Malovăţ,
44°42′34.730″N, 21°22′43.887″E, alt. 140 m, 13 VII
2011, GN.
Oenothera biennis L. – Baia deAramă,
rivulum Bulba, ad pontum, 44°59′59.351″N,
22°48′42.786″E, alt. about 290, 11 VI 2010, GN.
Isverna SW, Cănişa, 44°58′21.077″N, 22°37′00.944″E,
alt. about 445 m, 10 IX 2009, GN. Ponoarele N, 6 VII
2007, GN. Bârseşti de Sus, in fossa viam, 21 VII 2007,
GN. Isverna, fossa viam, 29 VII 2007, GN. Bâlvăneşti,
44°48′00.946″N, 22°40′07.356″E, alt. about 540 m, 19
IX 2009, G.N.
Oxalis dillenii Jacq. (Oxalis navieri Jord.; O.
stricta sensu Young in Tutin & al. Fl. Eur. 1969, non
L.) – Obârşia Cloşani SE, V. Brebinei, ad pedem
Dealul cu Zgură, 47°22′59,88″N, 23°23′58,96″E, alt.
about 548 m, 23 VI 2013, GN (N 20.273) [CL]. Seliştea
S, Lunca Valea Verde (dextra), in herbosis,
44°58′28.44″N, 22°38′41.430″E, alt. about 430 m, 16
V 2010, GN (N 15042) [CL]. Supra Peştera Ponoarele,
5 VII 2007, GN (N 9664). Ponoarele, Zătonul Mare,
44°58′21.97″N, 22°44′37.57″E, alt. about 351 m, 1 IV
2014, GN & IC.
Oxalis stricta L. (Oxalis europaea Jord.; O.
fontana Bunge; Xathoxalis stricta (L.) Small.; X.
europaea (Jord.) Mold.) – Isverna, Livada Isverceanu,
in foenati, 44°58′51.231″N, 22°37′15.457″E, alt. about
490 m, 16 VII 2011, GN, IC & E. Isverceanu. Isverna,
44°58′38.792″N, 22°37′29.874″E, alt. about 438 m, 10
IX 2009, GN. Seliştea, 44°58′10.571″N,
22°38′55.202″E, alt. about 435 m, 8 IX 2009, G.N.
Ponoarele, in foenatis, 4 VII 2007, GN. Ponoarele S,
Pădurea de Liliac, 44°57′55.895″N, 22°45′50.554″E,
alt. about 460 m, 16 IX 2009, G. Negrean.
Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton (Perilla
ocymoides L.) – Isverna, 44°58′38.792″N,
22°37′29.874″E, alt. about 438 m, 10 IX 2009, GN.
Cănicea, in fossa viam, 44°58′17.587″N,
22°36′51.784″E, alt. about 460 m, 21 VII 2010, 16 VII
2011 GN (N 17.515) [CL].
Physalis alkekengi L. – Baia de Aramă (5:
15). Seliştea N, Valea Verde, prope hidromola, 15 IX
2009, G.N. Schitul Topolniţei, Schitul de Sus,
44°46′13,712″N, 22°35′26,559″E, alt. about 440 m, 10
VI 2011, IC & GN. „Judeţul Mehedinţi = Iarba bubei”
(30: 155).
Phytolacca americana L. – Valea Gorganului,
25 IX 2013, G. Negrean. Inter Cloşani et Baia de
91
Aramă (16: 611). Ponoarele, Basilica vecchia, 6 VII
2007, GN. "Phytolacca americana et P. eculenta MH:
Baia de Aramă (4000 tone" (1: 20). Ciovârnăşani,
Iloviţa = „Strugurel” (30: 157).
Polygonum orientale L. (Persicaria orientalis
(L.) Spach), cult.* – Isverna SW, Cănişa,
44°58′21.077″N, 22°37′00.944″E, alt. 445 m, 10 IX
2009, G.N*. Podişul Mehedinţi, Dâlbociţa NNW,
Firizu N, Valea Glaceul Mare, 44°51′07.004″N,
22°43′15.618″E, alt. about 280 m, 2 XI 2010, GN (N
15.768a).
Portulaca oleracea L. subsp. oleracea –
Şoseaua Turnu-Severin – Baia-de-Aramă, ramificatio
Isverna, Piatra Încălecată, 44°57′55.352″N,
22°41′14.755″E, alt. about 400 m, 19 IX 2009, G.
Negrean.
Prunus cerasifera Ehrh. – Comăneşti, pratis,
22 VI 2013, GN. Isverna N, in saxosis (serpentinites),
44°59′08,918″N, 22°37′12,320″E, alt. about 620 m, 8
V 2011, IC & GN. Isverna W, Cănişa NNW, pratis,
44°58′34.451″N, 22°36′33.691″E, alt. about 510 m, 10
IX 2009, G.N. Seliştea, Ferma Bazavan,
44°58′27.021″N, 22°39′01.574″E, alt. about 440 m, 7
IX 2009, GN. Gheorgheşti WSW, pratis,
44°58′09.032″N, 22°42′19.086″E, alt. about 430 m, 16
IX 2009, GN. Gheorgheşti, marginem de W,
44°58′17.776″N, 22°42′48.028″E, alt. about 460 m, 16
IX 2009, GN. Podeni NW, Valea Camăna, in herbosis,
44°54′42.843″N, 22°30′19.816″E, alt. about 700 m, 9
VI 2010, GN. Cireşu SSE, Valea Pişăturile,
44°48′50.603″N, 22°32′40.498″E, alt. about 400 m, 20
VIII 2010, GN.
Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco – Baia-
de-Aramă N, Dealul Mănăstirii, Cornetul Băii, in
Fagetum, cultural relict, 45°00′13,38″N,
22°48′21.09″E, alt. about 373 m, 17 XI 2011, IC & GN
(N 17.820) [BUC; CL].
Reynoutria japonica Houtt. (Polygonum
cuspidatum Sieb. & Zucc.; Fallopia japonica (Houtt.)
Ronse Decnr.). – Podeni, in locis ruderalis,
44°52′58.88″N, 22°32′26.89″E, alt. about 413 m, 9 VI
2010, GN (N 15.265) [CL].
Robinia pseudacacia L. (subspont.) – Motrul
Sec, ad pontus vecchius, 45°03′23″N, 22°48′20″E, alt.
about 330 m, 26 VII 1986, GN [BUCM 99.911]. Valea
Gorganului, 25 IX 2013, GN. Godeanu /de Sus/, in
herbosis, 45°01′13.864″N, 22°38′56,207″E, alt. about
670 m, 11 VI 2011, GN. Godeanu (de sus) Valea
Verde, 23 VI 2013, GN. Obârşia Cloşani E, Valea
Obârşiei, 45°01′23.102″N, 22°43′21.656″E, alt. about
440 m, 18 VII 2011, IC & GN. Baia de Aramă, 20 V
2013, GN. Isverna N, in saxosis (serpentinites),
44°59′08,918″N, 22°37′12,320″E, alt. about 620 m, 8
V 2011, IC & GN. Isverna N, 44°59′22.822″N,
22°37′22.019″E, alt. about 640 m, 13 IX 2009, GN. Ad
oram speluncae Isverna, 8 VI 2003, GN, 18 IV 2007,
GN, 5 VII 2007; Livada Isverceanu, in foenatis,
44°58′51.231″N, 22°37′15.457″E, alt. about 490 m, 17
VII 2011, GN, IC & E. Isverceanu. Seliştea N, Valea
Verde, prope hidromola, 15 IX 2009, GN. Seliştea N,
Valea Verde, 26 VIII 2007, G.N. Seliştea, ad pedem
Montes Muncel, subspont., 44°58′39.73″N,
22°39′04.13″E, alt. about 460 m, 23 VI 2013, GN (N
21.269) [BP BUC]. Seliştea, ut Isverna, 44°58′27.765″N,
22°38′34.105″E, alt. about 435 m, 10 IX 2009, GN.
Seliştea, Ferma Bazavan, 44°58′27.021″N,
22°39′01.574″E, alt. about 440 m, 7 IX 2009, GN,
pratis, 44°58′22.732″N, 22°39′01.024″E, alt. about 440
m, 14 mai 2010, GN. Gheorgheşti, marginem W,
44°58′17.776″N, 22°42′48.028″E, alt. about 460 m, 16
IX 2009, GN. Valea Bulba, 8 VI 2003, GN. Ponoarele
N, 6 VII 2007, GN, 4 VII 2007, GN, 44°58′32.617″N,
22°45′57.653″E, alt. 350 m, 16 IX 2009, G.N.
Ponoarele, Basilica vecchia, 6 VII 2007, GN.
Ponoarele S, Basilica Sf. Nicolae, 44°58′05.245″N,
22°45′57.605″E, alt. 365 m, 16 IX 2009, GN, ut
Pădurea de Liliac, 44°57′53.827″N, 22°45′39.142″E,
alt. 480 m, 16 IX 2009, GN. Buseşti NW,
44°57′34.18″N, 22°42′06.68″E, alt. about 520 m, 22 VI
2013, GN. Nadanova, 44°56′38.833″N,
22°40′01.121″E, alt. about 310 m, 19 IX 2009, GN.
Giurgiani, ad Hidromola, 5 VII 2007, GN. Isverna E,
rfamif. Turtaba, 29 VII 2007, GN. Turtaba S,
44°58′11.866″N, 22°41′22.757″E, alt. about 410 m, 16
IX 2009, G.N. Giurgiani, Valea Coşuştea, Polom, 22
VII 2007, GN. Cerna-Vârf SSE, Cheile Coşuştei,
44°53′20.096″N, 22°41′32.566″E, alt. about 420 m, 14
IX 2009, GN. Dâlbociţa, Robinietum, 44°49′55,81″N,
22°44′09,04″E, alt. about 281 m, 2 IV 2014, GN & IC.
Ciovârnăşani S, in fossa viam, 44°45′03,35″N,
22°52′27,42″E, alt. about 198 m, 2 IV 2014, GN & IC.
Costeşti, 20 X 2013, GN. Valea Camena, 22 V 2013,
GN. Podeni S, Valea Bahnei, 44°52′19.56″N,
22°32′11.68″E, alt. about 390 m, 9 VI 2010, GN.
Godeanu, 24 IX 2013, GN. Bâlvăneşti,
44°48′00.946″N, 22°40′07.356″E, alt. about 540 m, 19
IX 2009, GN. Bâlvăneşti, 44°47′51.372″N,
22°40′28.073″E, alt. 520 m, 19 IX 2009, G.N. Sfodea
S, in fossa viam, 44°51′07.160″N, 22°35′59.728″E, alt.
about 480 m, 12 VI 2010, GN. Jupâneşti, 31 VII 2013,
GN. Malovăţ N, 44°43′47.221″N, 22°43′07.038″E, alt.
about 300 m, 19 IX 2009, GN. Moiseşti NW, foenatis,
44°49′02.06″N, 22°49′02.81″E, alt. about 622 m, 17
VIII 2011, IC & GN. Moiseşti, in locuri ruderale,
44°48′22.36″N, 22°30′04.64″E, alt. about 408 m, 17
VIII 2011, IC & GN. Şiroca, 14 V 2010, GN. Schitul
Topolniţei, Schitul de Sus, in herbosis ruderatis,
44°46′07,381″N, 22°34′34,797″E, alt. about 600 m, 10
VI 2011, IC & GN. Mănăstirea Topolniţa, Clişeavăţ,
24 IX 2013, GN. Jidoştiţa, in herbosis,
44°43′10.446″N, 22°35′08.246″E, alt. about 300 m, 9
VI 2010, GN. Cetatea dacică de la Bobaiţa, VIII 1943
(5: 5).
Rudbeckia laciniata L. – Balta, septum,
44°53′03.126″N, 22°38′12.132″E, alt. about 370 m, 19
IX 2009, G. Negrean.
Satureja hortensis L. – Obârşia Cloşani NW,
Godeanu, subspont., 6 VII 2007, G. Negrean (N 9697).
92
Sedum sarmentosum Bunge – ad muros inter
Mărăşeşti – Obârşia Cloşani, 6 VII 2007, GN. Obârşia
Cloşani NW, Godeanu, subspont., 6 VII 2007, GN (N
9688) [BUC].
Sempervivum tectorum L. („Floare de
Piatră”*) – Seliştea, ad tectura, communic. Anicuţa
Bazavan, 17 V 2010). GN. Podeni, centrum, ad muros,
comm. Roxana Balaci*, 44°54′11.617″N,
22°31′32.906″E, alt. about 490 m, 22 VII 2010, GN (N
17.517) [CL]. Schitul Topolniţei = „Buruiana Porcului”
(30: 157).
Solidago gigantea Aiton (Solidago serotina
Aiton; Solidago gigantea Aiton subsp. serotina
(Kuntze) McNeill) – Ponoarele SW, coemeterio Băluţa
(Băluţa N), 44°57′31.090″N, 22°45′07.408″E, alt.
about 480 m, 16 IX 2009, GN. Balta, septum,
44°53′03.126″N, 22°38′12.132″E, alt. about 370 m, 19
IX 2009, G.N. Cireşu, subspont. in fossa viam,
44°49′26,79″N, 22°32′18.54″E, alt. about 432 m, 22
VII 2010, GN (N 17.517) [CL].
Symphoricarpos albus S. F. Blake (S.
racemosus Michx) – Seliştea N, Valea Verde, prope
hidromola, subspont., septum, 15 IX 2009, GN.
Nadanova NW, relic, 44°57′21.05″N, 22°38′12.56″E,
alt. about 570 m, 19 V 2010, GN (N 15079) [CL].
Tanacetum balsamita L. (Balsamita major
Desf.) – Gornenţi, subspont., 44°54′48.347″N,
22°32′45.343″E, alt. about 610 m, 9 VI 2011, IC &
GN.
Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Schultz Bip.
(Chrysanthemum parthenium (L.) Bernh.; Pyrethrum
parthenium (L.) Sm.) – Motrul Sec, 45°03′43″N,
22°47′30″E, alt. about 330 m, 23 VI 1987, G.N [BUCM
103.757]. Motrul Sec NW, Valea Seacă, 45°04′11″N,
22°45′09″E, alt. about 460 m, 18 VI 1987, G.N [BUCM
103.688]. Godeanu W, in fossa viam, 6 VII 2007, GN.
Godeanu SSE, Valea Verde, 45°00′35.90″N,
22°39′22.98″E, alt. about 575 m, 20 VII 2010, GN.
Isverna, biserica veche, 5 VII 2007, GN. Podeni NW,
Munţii Mehedinţi, in herbosis, 44°55′10.326″N,
22°29′42.594″E, alt. about 1000 m, 9 VI 2010, GN.
Cerna-Vârf, Valea Coşuştea, 44°55′18.006″N,
22°54′43.130″E, alt. about 425 m, 14 IX 2009, GN.
„Judeţul Mehedinţi: Spiculeţe” (30: 154).
Triticum aestivum L. – Ponoarele, 6 VII
2007, GN. Sfodea S, in fossa viam, 44°51′07.160″N,
22°35′59.728″E, alt. about 480 m, 12 VI 2010, GN.
Sfodea S, Lunca Topolniţei, in foenais,
44°50′41.704″N, 22°35′45.838″E, alt. about 397 m, 12
VI 2010, GN.
Veronica persica Poiret – Muntele
Vârtoapele, 25 IX 2013, GN. Baia de Aramă,
44°59′48.781″N, 22°48′56.735″E, alt. about 370 m, 2
IV 2010, GN. Pistriţa N, Valea Pistriţa, in ruderatis,
44°58′25,99″N, 22°50′01,37″E, alt. about 396 m, 23 IX
2013, GN (GN 20.791) [BUC]. Seliştea N, Valea Verde,
prope hidromola, 15 IX 2009, GN. Isverna, Livada
Isverceanu, in segetis, 44°58′51.231″N,
22°37′15.457″E, alt. about 490 m, 16 VII 2011, GN &
IC. Isverna, marginea de E, lângă şosea, 19 V 2010,
GN. Seliştea, 44°58′24.35″N, 22°38′54.47″E, alt. about
431m, 19 V 2010, GN. Podeni NW, Valea Camăna, in
herbosis, 44°54′42.843″N, 22°30′19.816″E, alt. about
700 m, 9 VI 2010, GN, idem Cătunul Camena, 22 X
2013, GN. Dâlbociţa, Lunca Coşuştei, 44°50′01,06″N,
22°44′00,63″E, alt. about 271 m, 2 IV 2014, GN.
Şişeşti, at Monumentul Gheorghe Ionescu-Şişeşti, in
herbosis, 44°46′14,83″N, 22°50′53.95″E, alt. about 208
m, 2 IV 2014, GN. Şişeşti NW, pratis, ruderal, 2 IV
2014, GN. Jupâneşti S, La lac, 17 IV 2007, GN. Balta
N, Balta Gornoviţa, 18 IV 2007, GN. Cireşu S, in
Zeetum maydis, segetalis, 44°48′53.617″N,
22°32′19.913″E, alt. about 390 m, 13 VI 2010, GN.
„FQ 46 Ilovăţ, Şovarna, segetală” (11: 257). „FQ 45
Şişeşti, segetală” (11: 257). Bunoaica E, locis ruderalis,
44°50′01,06″N, 22°44′00,63″E, alt. about 271 m, 3 IV
2014, GN. Schitul de Sus S, in vineis, ruderalis, 3 IV
2014, GN.
Vitis rupestris Scheele – Seliştea, Valea
Verde, ad pedem montis Muncel, subspont.,
44°58′39.473″N, 22°39′03.408″E, alt. about 460 m, 17
VII 2010, GN [BUC; CL; CRAI]. Seliştea, ad pedem
Montes Muncel, subspont., 44°58′39.73″N,
22°39′04.13″E, alt. about 460 m, 23 VI 2013, GN (N
21.268) [BUC; I].
Vitis vinifera L. s. l. – Isverna, Livada
Isverceanu, in foenatis, 44°58′51.231″N,
22°37′15.457″E, alt. about 490 m, 17 VII 2011, GN &
IC. Buseşti NW, 44°57′34.18″N, 22°42′06.68″E, alt.
about 520 m, 22 VI 2013, GN. Valea Coşuştei, Polom,
22 VII 2007, GN.
Vitis vinifera L. subsp. vinifera – Seliştea S,
Lunca Coşuştei, 16 V 2010, G. Negrean.
Xanthium italicum Moretti s. l. – „FQ 48
Baia de Aramă, segetală” (11: 277). Isverna, in fossa
viam, 44°58′42.631″N, 22°38′14.954″E, alt. about 440
m, 10 IX 2009, GN. Seliştea, ut Isverna, in fossa viam,
44°58′40.232″N, 22°38′51.392″E, alt. about 435 m, 10
IX 2009, GN. Isverna, ad pontum, in fossa viam,
44°58′36.199″N, 22°37′35.562″E, alt. about 430 m, 16
VII 2011, GN. Isverna E, Turtaba, 29 VII 2007, GN.
Seliştea, Basilica, ruderal, 26 VIII 2006, GN. Seliştea,
sinistra Valea Verde, 44°58′17.926″N,
22°38′54.530″E, alt. about 437 m, 8 IX 2009, GN,
44°58′10.571″N, 22°38′55.202″E, alt. about 435 m, 8
IX 2009, GN. Seliştea SE, 44°57′56.778″N,
22°40′44.761″E, alt. about 410 m, 14 IX 2009, GN.
Turtaba S, in fossa viam, 44°58′11.866″N,
22°41′22.757″E, alt. 410 m, 16 IX 2009, GN.
Gheorgheşti, 44°58′13.978″N, 22°43′21.547″E, alt. 490
m, 16 IX 2009, G.N. Ponoarele, 44°58′32.617″N,
22°45′57.653″E, alt. about 350 m, 16 IX 2009, GN.
Ponoarele, ut Pădurea de Liliac, 44°58′22.579″N,
22°45′42.471″E, alt. about 360 m, 16 IX 2009, GN.
Ponoarele, Zătonul Mare, 44°58′21.97″N,
22°44′37.57″E, alt. about 351 m, 1 IV 2014, GN & IC.
Ciovârnăşani S, in fossa viam, 44°45′03,35″N,
22°52′27,42″E, alt. about 198 m, 2 IV 2014, GN & IC.
93
Nadanova S, 44°56′10.790″N, 22°39′54.106″E, alt.
about 305 m, 19 IX 2009, GN. Cerna-Vârf S, Cheile
Coşuştei, 44°55′11.763″N, 22°40′57.715″E, alt. about
390 m, 14 IX 2009, GN. Cireşu S, in Zeetum maydis,
segetalis, 44°48′53.617″N, 22°32′19.913″E, alt. about
390 m, 13 VI 2010, GN. Xanthium italicum =
„scaiete”. Şoseaua Turnu-Severin – Baia-de-Aramă,
ramificatio Isverna, Piatra Încălecată, 44°57′55.352″N,
22°41′14.755″E, alt. about 400 m, 19 IX 2009, GN.
Balta N, 44°54′59.298″N, 22°38′55.148″E, alt. about
380 m, 19 IX 2009, GN. Lunca Bahnei, 24 IX 2013,
GN. „FQ 47 Bala, segetală” (11: 277). Dâlbociţa,
Lunca Coşuştei, 44°50′01,06″N, 22°44′00,63″E, alt.
about 271 m, 2 IV 2014, GN. „FQ 46 Ilovăţ, Şovarna,
segetală” (11: 277). „FQ 35 Izvorul Bârzii, Malovăţ,
segetală” (11: 277). „FQ 45 Şişeşti, segetală” (11:
277). Malovăţ N, 44°43′47.221″N, 22°43′07.038″E, alt.
about 300 m, 19 IX 2009, GN. Malovăţ N,
44°42′34.593″N, 22°43′20.599″E, alt. about 140 m, 19
IX 2009, GN. Malovăţ, 44°42′15.736″N,
22°43′12.113″E, alt. about 120 m, 19 IX 2009, GN.
Xanthium spinosum L. – Motrul Sec, 3 VII
2004, GN [HGN]. „FQ 47 Bala, segetală” (CHIRILA,
CIOCARLAN & BERCA 2012: 279). „FQ 35 Izvorul
Bârzii, Malovăţ, segetală” (11: 279).
Xanthium strumarium L. – Isverna SW,
Cănişa, 44°58′21.077″N, 22°37′00.944″E, alt. about
445 m, 10 IX 2009, GN. Ponoarele, ut Pădurea de
Liliac, 44°58′22.579″N, 22°45′42.471″E, alt. about 360
m, 16 IX 2009, GN.
Zea mays L. – Isverna SW, Cănicea, in fossa
viam, 44°58′17.587″N, 22°36′51.784″E, alt. about 460
m, 16 VII 2011, GN. Gheorgheşti WSW, pratis,
44°58′09.032″N, 22°42′19.086″E, alt. about 430 m, 16
IX 2009, GN. Ponoarele S, ut Băluţa, 44°57′53.827″N,
22°45′39.142″E, alt. about 440 m, 16 IX 2009, G.N.
Nadanova S, 44°56′10.790″N, 22°39′54.106″E, alt.
about 305 m, 19 IX 2009, GN. Balta N,
44°54′59.298″N, 22°38′55.148″E, alt. about 380 m, 19
IX 2009, GN. Schitul Topolniţei, Schitul de Sus, in
herbosis ruderatis, 44°46′07,899″N, 22°34′11,581″E,
alt. about 600 m, 10 VI 2011, IC & GN.
Discussions
Following the analysis of all the floristic
material we compiled a list of 77 alien taxa. Their
analysis shows that Geopark Plateau Mehedinți is
probably the least "contaminated" park by alien species
from România. Of the 77 species and subspecies
identified, only 11 could generate, indeed, trouble in
Geopark, due to the large number of localities in which
they have been identified; the rest fall into the category
sporadic, transient or incidental species. Among the
ones with high attendance we notice: Erigeron annuus
(56 choronims), Erigeron strigosus (52 choronims),
Robinia pseudoacacia (47 choronims), Conyza
canadensis (27 choronims). Junus tenuis noted in the
17 choronims, currently only 2-3 meadows. For
Cirsium candelabrum we have indicated first alert in
1929, [23] with 2 choronims, and currently is detected
in more than 35 points.
It is possible that in the future a few species as
sporadic yet rated should become problematic
(Ailanthus altissima, Ambrosia artemisiifolia,
Impatiens glandulifera, Lycium barbarum, Erechtites
hieracifolius, Morus alba, Oxalis). Archaeophytes
Juglans regia is found almost everywhere, from
otherwise, benefiting from favorable climate. The vast
majority of species noted in the Geopark are ephemeral
(Abutilon theophrasti, Aster ×versicolor, Bidens
connata, Bidens vulgata, Conyza bonariensis,
Erechtites hieracifolius, Helianthus annuus, Lobularia
maritima, Lycopersicon esculentum, Triticum
aestivum, Zea mays, etc.) Species that generate trouble
in other areas, in Mehedinți are sporadically (Impatiens
glandulifera, Portulaca oleracea, Reynoutria japonica,
etc.).
We reached this conclusion by comparing the
lists of the park from the vicinity: the Iron Gates
National Park (PNPF) [20] and the end of eastern part
[26]. The result is that PNPF 116 alien species have
been shown [20], and much less in the classic area of
the Iron Gates, although the movement is intense here,
but edaphic conditions are not too favorable of these
species (almost everything is concrete surface).
Conclusions
- 77 alien plants are indicated from Geopark
Plateau Mehedinți, the majority of North American
origin; most of them are annual or biannual. Of these,
only 11 are integrated into the natural vegetation, most
of the agricultural crops; the rest are completely
sporadic with accidental and transient appearances.
- The cause for which this park is less
"polluted" with foreign elements is low circulation,
situated in the northern part of the county a kind of
"bag" clogged, less favorable climate, especially in the
N and NW.
- Species that generate trouble in other areas,
there is currently in small numbers of choronims
(Impatiens glandulifera, Portulaca oleracea,
Reynoutria japonica, etc.).
- We believe that Mehedinți Geopark is one of
the less invaded by alien plants parks from România.
- Is possible that some alien species, today
present only sporadically, causing trouble in the future.
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