Ankita Singh Project Report

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    INTRODUCTION

    HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

    For any business to run one needs four Ms namely Man, Money, Machine and

    Material. Managing other three resources other than men, are easy to handle.

    Men are very difficult to handle because no two human beings are similar in all

    way. Human beings can think, feel and give response. Handling humans is

    more important for any business because human being have crucial potential

    that may be very profitable for the business. And these potential can be

    developed to an unlimited extent if they are provided with proper

    environment. So the function of managing men is as important as finance or

    marketing function in any business.

    HRM refers to practices and policies framed for the management of human

    resources in an organization, including Recruiting, screening, rewarding and

    appraising.

    Human resources have at least two meanings depending on context. The

    original usage derives from political economy and economics, where it was

    traditionally called labor, one of three factors of production. The more common

    usage within corporations and businesses refers to the individuals within the

    firm, and to the portion of the firm's organization that deals with hiring, firing,training, and other personnel issues. This article addresses both definitions.

    The objective of Human Resources is to maximize the return on

    investment from the organization's human capital.

    1

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_economyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_(economics)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factors_of_productionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Businesshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_economyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_(economics)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factors_of_productionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business
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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    This report deals with HR department of ADA Group. It encompasses theentire, Recruitment, Induction and Placement, Training, Employee issues. This

    report starts with an overview of companys background which includes

    following aspects of company:

    ADA Group, Founder & Chairmans Profile

    Mission & Vision

    Business

    After making you acquaint to companys background this report takes youthrough the HR polices and functions of the company which includes following

    aspects:

    Manpower Planning as per AOP

    Recruitment

    Training

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    OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT

    The project report is based on the topic Recruitment, Selection and Training

    at Reliance Communications Ltd. The following are the objectives of the

    project report:

    To find out the detailed procedure of Human Resources Department of

    Reliance Communications Ltd. regarding the supply of human resources

    to

    company.

    For understanding the techniques & methods used in the process of

    recruitment, selection & training.

    To understand the recruitment, selection, training policy of the

    company.

    To know about workers job satisfaction etc with the help of

    questionnaire.

    To suggest measures to overcome the shortcomings, if any.

    LITERATURE REVIEW

    The Indian Telecom Industry

    - Vatsal Goyal and

    Premraj Suman

    The telecom network in India is the fifth largest network in the world meeting

    up with global standards. Presently, the Indian telecom industry is currently

    slated to an estimated contribution of nearly 1% to Indias GDP.

    The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI), the independent regulator,

    has earned a reputation for transparency and competence. With the recent

    resolution of a major dispute between cellular and fixed operators (see below),

    Indian telecommunications, already among the most competitive markets in

    the world, appears set to continue growing rapidly. In 1994, the government

    released its National Telecommunications Policy (NTP-94), which allowed

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    private fixed operators to take part in the Indian market for the first time

    (cellular operators had been allowed into the four largest metropolitan centers

    in 1992). Under the governments new policy, India was divided into 20 circles

    roughly corresponding to state boundaries, each of which would contain two

    fixed operators (including the incumbent), and two mobile operators.

    OVERVIEW OF TELECOM INDUSTRY

    Starting from telegraphic and telephonic systems in the 19th century, the field

    of telephonic communication has now expanded to make use of advanced

    technologies like GSM, CDMA, and WLL to the great 3G Technology in mobile

    phones. The telecom network in India in is the fifth largest network in the

    world (with 110.01 million connections) and the second largest among the

    emerging economies in Asia and by the end of 2008, it ranks second in the

    world, with over 225.7 million telephone subscription.

    History of Indian Telecommunications

    Year Developments

    1851 First operational land lines were laid by the government near Calcutta

    (seat

    of British power)

    1881 Telephone service introduced in India

    1883 Merger with the postal system

    1923 Formation of Indian Radio Telegraph Company (IRT)

    1932 Merger of ETC and IRT into the Indian Radio and Cable Communication

    Company (IRCC)

    1947 Nationalization of all foreign telecommunication companies to form the

    Posts, Telephone and Telegraph (PTT), a monopoly run by the

    government's Ministry of Communications

    1985 Department of Telecommunications (DOT) established, an exclusive

    provider of domestic and long-distance service that would be its own

    regulator (separate from the postal system)

    1986 Conversion of DOT into two wholly government-owned companies: the

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    Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited (VSNL) for international

    telecommunications and Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited (MTNL) for

    service in metropolitan areas.

    1997 Telecom Regulatory Authority of India created.

    1999 Cellular Services are launched in India. New National Telecom Policy is

    adopted.

    2000 DoT becomes a corporation, BSNL

    2001 The DoT opens up basic services to unlimited competition.

    Opening of long distance service to competition

    2002 Bharti starts cellular to cellular long distance services with sharp cuts intariffs.

    ILD sector opened to competition. End of VSNL monopoly.

    Bharti offers ILD services with sharp cuts in tariffs.

    TRAI decides to forbear from regulating cellular tariffs.

    2006 WPC set subscriber thresholds for GSM and CDMA operators for spectrum

    allocation

    2007 9 distinct operators had been allocated GSM spectrum

    Subscriber thresholds were revised by TRAI.

    2008 Government of India allocated start-up spectrum to all prior licenses

    awaiting spectrum. It includes Aircel, Idea, RComm. and Vodafone

    2009 TRAI plans to introduce MNP(Mobile No. Portability) on a pan-India basis.

    The Indian telecom sector can be broadly classified into Fixed Line Telephonyand mobile telephony. The major players like BSNL, MTNL, VSNL in the fixed

    line and Airtel, Vodafone, Idea, Tata, Reliance in the mobile segment are

    coming up with new tariffs and discount schemes to gain the competitive

    advantage.

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    Fixed Line Telephony

    This can be categorized as fixed wire line telephony and fixed wireless

    telephony (called as WLL (F)).

    It provides services such as local calls and long distance calls national and

    international.

    In India at present, fixed line telephone numbers are of 8 digits (initially 5

    and 7). The sector is in the process of converting all fixed line numbers to

    10 digits.

    MTNL and BSNL are the leading public sector players, whereas Reliance

    Communication, Tata Teleservices and Touchtel are the leading private

    sector player

    Duringfinancial

    year

    2005-06,

    fixed line

    telephony segment in Indian telecom sector witnessed a growth of 8.64%.

    6

    Market Share of Public and Private

    PlayersPublic Players

    Private Players

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    Mobile Telephony

    Mobile telephony was introduced in Indian markets in mid- 1990s.

    It recorded more than 52.2 million users in FY 2004-05, exceeding fixed line

    telephone subscriber base. Also, mobile segment has welcomed more and

    more players every year. Liberalized policies have ensured lower tariffs and

    reduced roaming rentals.

    Mobile telephony can be further categorized into WLL, CDMA and GSM. The

    much-awaited 3G mobile technology is going to enter soon in Indian

    telecom sector.

    It provides services such as messaging- text and multimedia- mobile

    commerce through GPRS enabled mobile Internet, with local calls and long

    distance calls- national and international.

    It started up with bulky handsets and has now reached to smart phones

    with cameras, radio facility and lots of other multimedia applications.

    Private Players capture most of the market share in Indian mobile segment.

    Market Shares of Public Players and Private Players in Mobile

    Telephony

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    Subscriber Trend Of Mobile Telephony in India

    Public Players

    The Government of India has played a major role in the development of

    telecommunication sector. Established in 1985, Department of

    Telecommunications (DOT) was the first government division to provide

    domestic and long-distance telephone service in India.

    In India, public players in mobile telephony have 22% market share.

    The two public players, MTNK and BSNL are providing services in India.

    Market Share of Public Players in Indian Mobile Telephony

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    Private Players

    Private Players are dominating the mobile segment with 78% market share.

    With technological advancements, Private Players have brought in WLL,

    CDMA, and GSM mobile telephony in Indian telecom sector. They are now in

    the process of launching 3G technology in India.

    Bharti Airtel, Reliance Communication, Tata Teleservices, Idea Cellular,

    Hutchison Essar, etc, are the leading Private Players in Indian mobile

    telephony.

    These have shown a high growth rate, taking the total subscriber base to

    70.44 million.

    Private Players Subscriber Base

    With more than 70% share in market, Private Players are introducing more andmore discount scheme and tariff plans etc.

    Market Shares of Wireless Operators

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    SUBSCRIBER FIGURES OF WIRELESS OPERATORS

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    GROUP OVERVIEW

    Think big, think fast, think ahead.

    Ideas are no ones monopoly.

    RELIANCE ADA GROUP

    Think Bigger Think Better

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    Type Private Conglomerate

    Founded 1966 as Reliance Commercial Corporation

    Headquarters Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

    Key People Anil Ambani, Chairman

    Industry Energy, Telecommunication, Finance, Media

    Projects Electricity, Wireless services, Bonds, Movies

    Website www.relianceadagroup.com

    THE COMPANY

    Type Public (BSE: RCOM)

    Founded 2004

    Headquarters Navi Mumbai, India

    Key People Anil Ambani, Chairman and

    Managing Director

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    Satish Seth, Vice Chairman

    Reliance ADA Group

    S.P. Shukla, CEO Personal

    Business & Director Reliance

    Telecom

    Industry Telecommunications

    Products CDMA service, GSM service,

    Broadband Internet Service

    Revenue US$ 4 Billion

    Employees 33,000

    Reliance Communications is the flagship company of the Anil DhirubhaiAmbani Group (ADAG) of companies. Listed on the National Stock Exchange

    and the Bombay Stock Exchange, it is Indias leading integrated

    telecommunication company with over 100 million customer base.

    Our business encompasses a complete range of telecom services covering

    mobile and fixed line telephony. It includes broadband, national and

    international long distance services and data services along with an

    exhaustive range of value-added services and applications. Our constant

    endeavor is to achieve customer delight by enhancing the productivity of the

    enterprises and individuals we serve.

    Reliance Mobile (formerly Reliance India Mobile), launched on 28 December

    2002, coinciding with the joyous occasion of the late Dhirubhai Ambanis

    70th birthday, was among the initial initiatives of Reliance Communications.

    It marked the auspicious beginning of Dhirubhais dream of ushering in a

    digital revolution in India. Today, we can proudly claim that we were

    instrumental in harnessing the true power of information and

    communication, by bestowing it in the hands of the common man at

    affordable rates.

    We endeavor to further extend our efforts beyond the traditional value chain

    by developing and deploying complete telecom solutions for the entire

    spectrum of society.

    COMPANY PROFILE

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    The Reliance Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group is among Indias top three

    private sector business houses on all major financial parameters, with a

    market capitalization of Rs.325,000 crores (US$ 81 billion), net assets in

    excess of Rs.115,000 crores (US$ 29 billion), and net worth to the tune of

    Rs.55,000 crores (US$ 14 billion)

    Across different companies, the group has a customer base of over 100million, the largest in India, and a shareholder base of over 12 million, among

    the largest in the world.

    Through its products and services, the Reliance - ADA Group touches the life

    of 1 in 10 Indians every single day. It has a business presence that extends

    to over 20000 towns and 4.5 lakh villages in India, and 5 continents across

    the world.

    The interests of the Group range from communications (Reliance

    Communications) and financial services (Reliance Capital Ltd), to generation,

    transmission and distribution of power (Reliance Energy), infrastructure andentertainment.

    STRUCTURE

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    Vision:

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    To build a global enterprise for all our stakeholders, and

    A great future for our country,

    To give millions of young Indians the power to shape their destiny,

    The means to realize their full potential

    Mission:

    Our transparent HR policies and robust processes are driven by a single

    overarching objective: To attract, nurture, grow and retain the best

    leadership talent in every sector and industry is which we operate.

    Our aim is to create a team of world beaters that is:

    Committed to excellence in quality,

    Focused on creation and enhancement of stakeholder value Responsive to evolving business needs and challenges

    Dedicated to uphold the core values of the Group

    Values:

    Shareholder Interest

    People Care

    Consumer Focus Excellence in Execution

    Team Work

    Proactive Innovation

    Leadership by Empowerment

    Social Responsibility

    Respect for Competition

    Shareholder Interest

    We value the trust of shareholders, and keep their interests paramount in

    every business decision we make, every choice we exercise

    People Care

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    http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#1http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#2http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#3http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#4http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#5http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#6http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#7http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#8http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#9http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#1http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#2http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#3http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#4http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#5http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#6http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#7http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#8http://www.relianceadagroup.com/ada/group_value.html#9
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    We possess no greater asset than the quality of our human capital and no

    greater priority than the retention, growth and well-being of our vast pool of

    human talent

    Consumer Focus

    We rethink every business process, product and service from the standpointof the consumer so as to exceed expectations at every touch point

    Excellence in Execution

    We believe in excellence of execution in large, complex projects as much

    as small everyday tasks. If something is worth doing, it is worth doing well.

    Team Work

    The whole is greater than the sum of its parts; in our rapidly-changing

    knowledge economy, organizations can prosper only by mobilizing diversecompetencies, skill sets and expertise; by imbibing the spirit of thinking

    together -- integration is the rule, escalation is an exception

    Proactive Innovation

    We nurture innovation by breaking silos, encouraging cross-fertilization of

    ideas & flexibility of roles and functions. We create an environment of

    accountability, ownership and problem-solving based on participative work

    ethic and leading-edge research

    Leadership by EmpowermentWe believe leadership in the new economy is about consensus building,

    about giving up control; about enabling and empowering people down the

    line to take decisions in their areas of operation and competence

    Social Responsibility

    We believe that organizations, like individuals, depend on the support of the

    community for their survival and sustenance, and must repay this generosity

    in the best way they can

    Respect for Competition

    We respect competition because theres more than one way of doing things

    right. We can learn as much from the success of others as from our own

    failures

    Human Resources

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    In my book, we have no greater asset than the quality of our

    intellectual capital, and no greater priority than the growth

    and retention of our vast pool of talent

    Anil Dhirubhai Ambani

    At Reliance - Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group, we recognize the critical role thatour people play in the success and growth of each of our businesses. It is the

    skill and initiative of our workforce that sets us apart from our peers in

    todays knowledge-driven economy. It is their commitment and dedication

    that lends us the competitive edge, and helps us stay ahead of the curve.

    Our strong team of professionals is among the youngest in the country, and

    consists of some of the most dynamic, motivated and qualified individuals to

    be found anywhere in the world. First-rate management graduates, highly

    trained engineers, top-notch financial analysts and razor sharp accountants

    we have on our rolls some of the brightest minds in the business.

    Promise

    In order to achieve our objective, we offer our people...

    Growth opportunities to expand leadership capabilities

    True meritocracy and freedom to choose career paths

    Opportunities to develop and hone leadership and functional

    capabilities

    An entrepreneurial environment where people can pursue their dreams

    Competitive compensation

    ExpectationsAt Reliance - Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group, we encourage our colleagues to

    take leadership, at all levels of the organization, and participate in

    accelerating growth of our businesses to build a formidable enterprise.

    Leaders in Reliance - Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group are expected to

    Always keep the customers needs in mind and constantly innovate

    Execute flawlessly and with speed

    Sustain and strengthen the groups spirit of entrepreneurshiptaking

    ownership and accountability for their actions

    Leverage synergies to learn and build on the diverse experiences and

    skill sets of our various businesses and teams

    Create a true meritocracy with a pervasive commitment to transparent

    systems and processes

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    HR STRUCTURE

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    PRESIDENT

    HR

    CORPORATE HR

    ENTITY

    HR

    CIRCLE

    HR

    CEO

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    HUMAN RESOURCE PLANNING

    Right people, Right place, Right time

    Human Resource Planning is the process by which management decides how

    an organization should mare from its current manpower to its desiredmanpower position.

    Through planning, the management strives to have the right numbers & right

    kind of people at the right place at the right time to do things which results

    in both the organization & the individual receiving the maximums long

    range benefits.

    The process of human resource planning consists of series of activities as

    follows:-

    Forecasting future manpower requirements either in terms of judgmental

    estimates based upon the specific future plans of the company.Making

    an inventory of present manpower resources & assessing the extent to

    which these resources are employed to the optimum.

    Anticipating manpower problems by comparing present resources into

    the future & comparing them with forecast of requirements to

    determine their adequate both quantitative & qualitatively.

    Planning the necessary programs of recruitment, selection, training,

    development, utilization, transfer, motivation & compensation to

    ensure that the future manpower requirements are not met properly.

    The nature of human resource planning cannot be rigid. It must adapt to

    human resource planning the process of human resources planning is one

    of the most important managerial functions which embraces organizational

    development, management development & carrier planning,

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    a. Deciding goals or objectives:

    The Process of human resources planning is carried out in order to relate future

    enterprise needs so as to maximize the future return on investment onhuman resources. The objective may be for short term or long term.

    b. Estimation of future organizational structure for forecasting:

    The human requirement unless the future organizational structure is estimated

    the quantitative aspect of human resource required cannot be determined.

    A lot of factors affect the determination viz expansion & growth, design &

    structure changes, management policy business forecasts products &

    human skill & completion.

    After estimating the future organization structure & requirement for human

    resource for both the existing & new vacancies is drawn up. This requires

    active participation of all the departments the vacancies whether existing

    or new must be intimated to the HR dept on a requisition based on

    accurate job specification.

    If a shortage is there, the same is made ok by recruitment or promotion from

    within. On the other hand if there is surplus the same is either transferred

    or retrenched or given lay off as the situation demands.

    c. Auditing Human Resources:

    After the future needs are estimated the next step is to find out the quality and

    quantity of existing stock of human resource. This indicates all the relevant

    factors about a person which may prove his overall value to the company.

    This helps in knowing what exist in the stock and what is needed to be

    added to that stock taking into account the capability, qualification,

    experience, knowledge skill and promotional potential of employees.

    d. Job Analysis:

    Job analysis assesses What employees are doing. From job analysis specific

    details of what is being done and the skill utilize in the job, is obtained. Job

    analysis enables managers to understand jobs and job structure to improve

    the productivity. It also involves job design, coordinating demands on

    available time, individual psychological needs, technical procedures and

    desired performance.

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    Job analysis is a procedure by which pertinent information is obtained about a

    job it is detailed and systematic study of information relating to the

    operation and responsibility of specific job.

    The details of training, skills qualifications, abilities experience, and

    responsibility can be given with the help of job analysis supported by jobdescription and job specification. Job analysis is very important for

    effective functioning of recruitment and selection procedures. By indicating

    the specific requirements for each job are solid base is made available for

    taking some important decisions regarding hiring, placement, training,

    transfer and promotion of personnel.

    Every job description and job specification must have the following details:

    a). A description of the firm.

    b). A description of job and how the vacancy arises.

    c). the responsibilities to be accepted.

    d). the knowledge and experience required.

    e). Conditions, salary and other benefits.

    f). Future prospectus the firm can offer.

    The process an organization uses to ensure that it has right amount and right

    kind of people to deliver a particular level of output of services in future.Firms that do not conduct human resource planning may not be able to

    meet the future labour needs. A labour shortage are may hare to resort to

    lay off in the case of labour surplus. Failure to plan can let to significant

    financial costs.

    The human resource planning activity entails forecasting labour demand;

    labour is likely to increase as demand for the firms products are service

    increase.

    The second part of human resource planning process entails estimating laboursupply. The labour supply may come from existing employees (The internal

    labour or external labour force).

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    Recruitment and Selection

    Introduction:

    Recruitment and Selection system in communication sector had becomevital for maximum output and effective business results.

    This study will provide sufficient information about Recruitment and

    Selection systems carried out in Reliance Communications Ltd.

    Meaning:

    Recruitment and Selection system refers to sourcing and building

    efficient Human Resource to the organization to attain its objectives.

    This policy complies with, and supports, the Companys Equal

    Opportunities Policy by:

    Ensuring that every stage of the recruitment and selection process

    is carried out in a systematic way, based on pre-agreed criteria, to

    eliminate the potential for personal bias affecting the decision making

    process.

    Ensuring that all decision points are fully documented to assist

    with subsequent monitoring.

    Making the whole procedure as open as possible, to ensure that all

    candidates understand why decisions have been taken and, where they

    wish, to obtain meaningful feedback.

    Enabling demonstration of robust, transparent processes and

    thereby providing a basis for defense in the event of challenge.

    There are seven main stages to the procedure:

    Pre-advertisement

    placing advertisements and dealing with enquiries and

    applicants short-listing

    interviewing and selection

    Post-selection procedures

    Induction

    monitoring

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    Analyzing Your Workplace

    To assist you analyze your workplace to identify recruitment or selection

    issues for women, we suggest you:

    Revisit your workforce profile to find where your female

    employees are. Consult with your employees.

    Examine your existing recruitment and selection policies and

    practices.

    Developing Policy and Procedures

    Put in place a policy requiring recruitment and selection processes

    to select the best person for the job.

    Develop a quality, consistent process for recruitment that delivers

    diverse recruits.

    Have a recruitment strategy that links to your business plan, andto a strategy to retain employees.

    Reviewing Recruitment and Selection Opportunities

    Monitor each stage of the recruitment process to identify any

    practice that may disadvantage some candidates.

    Investigate whether women have equal opportunity in the

    recruitment and selection process by collecting information on the

    numbers of men and women:

    applying for positions

    being short-listed

    being interviewed

    being appointed, and

    Survey staff about their perception of equity in recruitment

    procedures.

    Consider collecting diversity information as part of the process.

    There could be a pool of diverse candidates youre not reaching or

    unnecessarily excluding.

    Reviewing Job Descriptions:

    Ensure all job profiles/descriptions reflect the real requirements of

    the job, rather than describing the person who filled that job previously.

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    Write job profiles in language that encourages both men and

    women to apply including women of and Differing backgrounds.

    For example, avoid use of jargon and acronyms that tend to be

    exclusive.

    The topics that are covered are:

    1. Human resource planning

    a) Forecasting Manpower requirement

    b) Job analysis

    2. Requirement

    a) Source of Manpower

    b) Problems related to it

    c) Advertising the vacancies

    3. Screening

    a) Eligibility

    b) Suitability

    c) Methods used in screening

    4. Selection

    a) Application blanks

    b) Testing techniques

    c) Interviewsd) Medical Tests

    e) Sending of letters

    5. Placement

    6. Induction and orientation.

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    METHODOLOGY

    DATA COLLECTION

    The study was based on questionnaire method. The study was about

    the Recruitment and Selection System.

    There are two types of data collection:

    Primary data

    Secondary data

    Primary data

    The primary data are those, which are collected a fresh and for the first

    time happen to be original in character. It has been collected through a

    Questionnaire and personal interview

    Secondary data

    Secondary data are those which have already been collected by

    someone else and which have already been passed through the

    stratified process. It has collected through the books, journals &

    Internet.

    RESEARCH INSTRUMENT

    Questionnaire containing both closed and open endedquestions.

    SAMPLE UNIT

    Sample unit is 30 Reliance Communications, Lucknow.

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    Total Employee strength of the particular branch is above

    eighty.

    SAMPLE PROCEDURES

    In this study convenient sampling method was adopted. First

    organization was divided into different departments like Operations,Customer Services, Human Resources, Internet Marketing and under

    writing departments. From this department, the respondents were

    selected on the basis of convenience.

    CONTACT METHOD

    Respondents were contacted personally.

    INTERVEIW SCHEDULE

    The interview schedule has been used to collect the data.

    Information can be gathered even when the respondents happen to be

    literate or illiterate.

    Formula:

    Simple percentage = No of Respondents

    Total No of Sample Size

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    ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION

    CHART NO: 1

    AGE OF THE RESPONDENTS

    INTERPRETATION:

    The above table depicts that 50% of the respondents are below the agegroup of 25-30 years age`, 30% of the respondents are comes under the

    category of 35-40 years age group, 16.6% of the respondents are

    between the age group of 30-35 years and 1% of the respondents are

    comes under category of above below-25 years of age group.

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    CHART NO: 2

    GENDER OF THE RESPONDENTS

    INTERPRETATION:

    The above table reveals that 50% of the respondents are male and 50%

    of the respondents are female.

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    TABLE OF SALARY PARTICULARS OF RESPONDENTS

    S.NO DESCRIPTION NO. OF

    RESPONDENTS

    PERCENTAGE %

    1. 5000 1 3.3

    2. 5000-10000 13 43.3

    3. 10000-15000 11 36.6

    4. Above 15000 5 16.6

    TOTAL 30 100

    INTERPRETATION:

    The above table depicts that 43.3% of respondents are earned comes the

    salary of 5000-10000, 36.6% of the respondents have got RS 10000-

    15000 per month, 16.6% are fall in the income group of above 15000 and

    3.3% of the respondents comes under the 5000 level of category

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    CHART NO: 3

    SALARY PARTICULARS OF RESPONDENTS

    CHART NO: 4

    RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COMMUNICATION AND

    QUALIFICATION

    INTERPRETATION:The above table reveals that 36.33% of the respondents are considering about

    the importance of communication skills necessary for the selection from the

    organization.33.3% of the respondents gave second level of importance to the

    same. 3. no one of the respondents says that Communication skills are not

    important for the selection process. This data interprets that Communication

    skills is necessary at all stage of the Recruitment and Selection Process.

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    CHART NO: 5

    RESPONDENTS FOR LEADERSHIP QUALITIES

    INTERPRETATION:

    The above table reveals that 60% of the employees state that they

    have proven Leadership Qualities in them which had given the task of

    leading a team of members and was given high responsibility over the

    job. 20% and 13% of them have given scale 3 and 2 as their priority of

    having the Leadership Qualities. No respondents says that they dont

    have such qualities hence everyone has the quality of Leading from the

    front at different efficiency levels.

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    CHART NO: 6

    PRIORITY GIVEN FOR THE QUALIFICATION

    INTERPRETATION:

    Table 6 reveals that 40% and 30% of the respondents were given

    priority qualification as the important aspect of the selection process.

    This may be due to their job profile given accordingly. 23.3 % of the

    respondents have given scale 3 as their priority for the qualification. For

    other the considerations may be taken in account for technical

    qualification such as typing skills. Operations department specifies the

    technical qualification required for the applicants in the job description

    before the interview process.

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    CHART NO: 7

    JOB KNOWLEDGE FOR THE RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION

    PROCESS

    INTERPRETATION:Table 7 reveals that 43.33% and 30% of the respondents were given

    priority job knowledge is the important aspect of the selection process.

    This may be due to their job profile, designation and higher

    responsibility in the organization. 16.66 % of the respondents have

    given scale 3 as their priority for the Job Knowledge. For other the

    considerations may be taken in account for position and being a new

    entrant to the profile or organization.

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    FINDINGS

    Majority of the respondents come under the age group of 25-30.

    In the 30 respondents 50% of the respondents are men and 50%

    of the respondents are women. 50% of the respondents have got the experience of 5-10 years.

    46.3% of the respondents are getting the salary range between

    Rs.8000-10000.

    100% of the respondents are getting the on the job training.

    Majority of the respondents are satisfied with their present salary.

    60% of the respondents are satisfied with the incentive scheme

    50% of the respondents are aware with the Job responsibility.

    43.33% of the respondents have the Job knowledge before the

    assignment of a particular job. 60% of the respondents believe that they possess the Leadership

    qualities in them which will be the major consideration for the selection

    process.

    40% of the sample size reveals that qualification is an important

    factor in the process of Recruitment and Selection

    Majority of the respondents are satisfied with their relationship

    between the top level management and the low level management.

    80% of the respondents feels the communication must be

    improved Majority of the respondents are satisfied with the workingcondition.

    80% of the respondents agree that communication plays a major

    role in the selection process

    56.6% of the respondents are good with their communication skills

    63.3% of the respondents have opinion saying that they are

    satisfied with the safety measures provided by the organization.

    45% of the respondents have neutral opinion about the grievances

    handling procedure by the organization.

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    RECOMMENDATIONS

    The organization should provide or set up a communication lab for

    the benefit of the fresher and existing employees that makes a career

    development and new opportunity to grow up in the organization. This increases the employee morale and helps to attain the target.

    Communication classes should be conducted timely to all

    employees should be followed by organization.

    Refresher courses may organize intermittently for all employees in

    the rank and file category to relive job fatigue and monotony of every

    day work life. So employees can gain skills by Communication.

    Candidates who enter into the job market must make sure that

    their efficiency in Communication is up to the expectation of an

    organization which will make them to go through the Recruitment and

    Selection system.

    The respondents in the corporate exhibits that communication

    skills are necessary for all the employees from different channels.

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    CONCLUSION

    In the present competitive & dynamic environment, it has become

    essential for organization to build and sustain.

    In competitive advantage, the communication skill set has acquired

    more importance than even before. Dynamic and growth-oriented

    organization recognizes communication as an important aspect of the

    Recruitment and Selection system for managerial function in a rapidly

    changing and economic environment.

    Company should possess a valuable work force with good

    communication skill sets to get a good deal or business from their

    customers. In this sector the open Market channelis the main source of

    revenue for the company for which they should be able to communicatewell with their clients. Then the company can reach its profitability and

    objectives easily.

    The company should take the suggestions and ideas from the employees

    and can conduct and examine the communication skill set within the

    employees so that they can analyze the need and act accordingly for a

    better result and the growth of its own and valuable workforce.

    BIBLIOGRAPHY & REFERENCES

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    For the purpose of the preparation of the project and giving it the valuable

    paper form, with an intention that this information can be used by other also, a

    helping hand is taken from the most precious reserve of the knowledge i.e. the

    books

    The books concerned for the accomplishment of the project are as below: -

    The introduction manual provided by Reliance Communications

    Employees Handbook

    Joining Kit

    Book by Kokilaben .D. Ambani, The Man I Knew

    The websites concerned are:

    www.reliancecommunications.co.in

    www.relianceadagroup.com

    www.hrvillage.com/

    www.citehr.com/

    www.askforhrd.com

    www.hrdirectory.org/

    http://www.reliancecommunications.co.in/http://www.relianceadagroup.com/http://www.hrvillage.com/http://www.citehr.com/http://www.askforhrd.com/http://www.reliancecommunications.co.in/http://www.relianceadagroup.com/http://www.hrvillage.com/http://www.citehr.com/http://www.askforhrd.com/