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APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Example A-1 Fixed Threshold ..................................................................................... 1 A-2 OCR DTC (Dynamic Threshold for OCR) ............................................ 2 A-2.1 Ball Point Pen Fiter ............................................................................................. 2 A-2.2 Gradation............................................................................................................. 3 A-2.3 Threshold Table ................................................................................................... 3 A-2.4 Noise Removal .................................................................................................... 4 A-2.5 Smoothing ........................................................................................................... 6 A-3 Form DTC (Dynamic Threshold for FORM) ........................................ 7 A-3.1 Sensitivity ........................................................................................................... 7 A-3.2 Threshold ............................................................................................................ 7 A-4 Dither.................................................................................................... 10 A-5 Minimize Average Error....................................................................... 12 A-6 Random Dither ..................................................................................... 15 A-7 Filter ..................................................................................................... 17 *) Depending on the scanner you use or the document you scan, an actual scanning result may differ from the sample image indicated in this document. P3PC-E087-02ENC2 Back to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” >

APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

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Page 1: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Example A-1 Fixed Threshold ..................................................................................... 1 A-2 OCR DTC (Dynamic Threshold for OCR)............................................ 2

A-2.1 Ball Point Pen Fiter ............................................................................................. 2 A-2.2 Gradation............................................................................................................. 3 A-2.3 Threshold Table................................................................................................... 3 A-2.4 Noise Removal.................................................................................................... 4 A-2.5 Smoothing ........................................................................................................... 6

A-3 Form DTC (Dynamic Threshold for FORM) ........................................ 7 A-3.1 Sensitivity ........................................................................................................... 7 A-3.2 Threshold ............................................................................................................ 7

A-4 Dither....................................................................................................10 A-5 Minimize Average Error.......................................................................12 A-6 Random Dither .....................................................................................15 A-7 Filter .....................................................................................................17 *) Depending on the scanner yo

the sample image indicated in

P3PC-E087-02ENC2

u use or the document you scan, an actual scanning result may differ from this document.

Back to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” >

Page 2: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

1

A-1 Fixed Threshold

Original

Threshold = 192

Threshold = 128

Threshold = 64

User’s Guide →

Page 3: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

2

A-2 OCR DTC (Dynamic Threshold for OCR) A-2.1 Ball Point Pen Fiter

Ball Point Pen Filter = OFF

Ball Point Pen Filter = ON

User’s Guide →

Page 4: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

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A-2.2 Gradation

A-2.3 Threshold Table

Gradation 0 Gradation 1 Gradation 2 Gradation 3

Threshold Table 0

Threshold Table 1

Threshold Table 2

Threshold Table 3

Threshold Table 4

Threshold Table 5

Threshold Table 6

Threshold Table 7

Page 5: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

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A-2.4 Noise Removal

Original (Noise Removal=OFF)

Noise Removal = 2x2 Noise Removal = 3x3

Noise Removal = 4x4 Noise Removal = 5x5

Page 6: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

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Noise Removal = 2x2

Noise Removal = 3x3

Noise Removal = 4x4

Noise Removal = 5x5

Page 7: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

6

A-2.5 Smoothing

Smoothing = OFF

Smoothing = IMAGE

Smoothing = OCR

Page 8: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

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A-3 Form DTC (Dynamic Threshold for FORM) A-3.1 Sensitivity

A-3.2 Threshold

Sensitivity=0 (Threshold=128) Sensitivty=255 (Thr

Sensitivity=24, Threshold=128

(Sensitivity=24) Threshold=0 (Sensitivity=24) Thr

eshold=128)

eshold=255

User’s Guide →

Page 9: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

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Adjusting Sensitivity Default Sensitivity=24 is noisy. There are 2 ways to reduce noises.

1. Set higher value (ex. Sensitivity=32). Sensitivity is reduced but noises are reduced. 2. Use Average 3x3 Filter. Sharpness is lost but noises are reduced.

Sensitivity=32, Threshold=128

Sensitivity=24, Threshold=128

Sensitivity=24, Threshold=128 + Average 3x3

Page 10: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

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Adjusting Threshold Sensitivity is decided next to adjust the Threshold for background to be best suited.

Threshold=64

Threshold=128

Threshold=192

Using Average Filters In FORM processing, usually document condition are not good. Use of average filter is recommended. ‘Average 3x5 Filter’ is effective, if resolution is not required. ‘Average 3x3 Filter’ is effective, in typical cases.

Average 3x5 + FORM DTC (Sensitivity=24, Threshold=128)

Average 3x3 + FORM DTC (Sensitivity=24, Threshold=128)

Page 11: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

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A-4 Dither See also A-5 for “Adjusting Brightness”, “Adjusting Contrast”.

Dither 0

Dither 1

Dither 2

Dither 3

User’s Guide →

Page 12: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

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Dither 0 Dither 1

Dither 2 Dither 3

Page 13: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

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A-5 Minimize Average Error

MINIMIZE AVERAGE ERROR

User’s Guide →

Page 14: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

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Adjusting Brightness

Brightness=64 Brightness=192

Brightness=128

Page 15: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

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Adjusting Contrast

Contrast=64 Contrast=192

Contrast=128

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A-6 Random Dither See also A-5 for “Adjusting Brightness”, “Adjusting Contrast”.

Text Fine (2x2 Solid)

Photo Fine (8x8 Blight)

Text Fine (2x2 Solid) Photo Fine (8x8 B

light)

User’s Guide →

Page 17: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

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Adjusting Outline Detection Threshold

Outline Detection Threshold = 0 Outline Detection Threshold = 127

Page 18: APPENDIX - A. Image Processing Exampleorigin.pfultd.com/downloads/IMAGE/manual/SIPC2.pdfBack to “Image Processing Software Option User’s Guide” > 1 A-1 Fixed Threshold Original

A-7 Filter

User’s Guide →

17

Emphasis 3x3

Original (Threshold=128)

Average 3x3

Average 3x5