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AST2 Hypbrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Ocean Observatories Initiative
Coastal & Global Scale NodesAt Sea Test 2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring
Preliminary Design Review
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Purpose of AST2 (From 3207-00003)
The purpose of the AST2 DT is two fold: 1.Assess and/or verify key technical aspects (i.e.,
requirements and design) of developmental items intended for production that would otherwise be difficult to accomplish outside an at-sea exercise; and
2.Execute and mature the engineering development, build and test processes on stationary platforms that represent the bulk of marine assets to be deployed for OOI prior to production.
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
AST2 Assets and Their Configuration (Table1, ibid)
Coastal Surface Mooring (AS02CPSM)
Coastal Profiler Mooring (AS02CPPM)
Global Hybrid Profiler Mooring
(AS02HYPM)
Drawing # 3607-00001 3607-00006 3607-00010
Upper Termination Coastal Standard Power Surface Buoy Submersible surface buoy Surface-Piercing Profiler
Lower Termination BARF Anchor Anchor
Cable/Hose Type EM cable Stretch Hose at Top EM Cable
EM cable
Profilers N/A Wire-following Surface-Piercing
Power Wind/PV Rechargeable Battery
Primary Battery Primary Battery
Telemetry High-Speed Sat Dual Low-Speed Sat
Short-Range RF (Wi-Fi)
Dual Low-Speed Sat Short-Range RF (Wi-Fi)
Inductive
Dual Low-Speed Sat Short-Range RF (Wi-Fi)
Inductive
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
AST2 Assets and Their Configuration (Table1, ibid, cont.)
Telemetry High-Speed Sat Dual Low-Speed Sat
Short-Range RF (Wi-Fi)
Dual Low-Speed Sat Short-Range RF (Wi-Fi)
Inductive
Dual Low-Speed Sat Short-Range RF (Wi-
Fi) Inductive
Platform Controller Full-Function (on buoy) Simple Simple?
DCLs 1 on buoy 1 on mooring (5 m breakout)
N/A N/A
Software Full function platform control OMC platform server
Simple platform control OMC platform server
platform control OMC platform server
Core Sensors For sensor details
click here (still under construction)
Bulk Met (buoy) (initial buy) pCO2 air-sea (buoy) (initial buy)
CTD (5 m) (loaner, RFP buy) 3-channel Fluorometer (5 m)
(loaner ?) Mean Point Velocity (5 m)
(loaner)
CTD (profiler) Dissolved oxygen (profiler)
3-channel Fluorometer (profiler)
PAR (profiler) Turbulent Point Velocity
(profiler) Inductive CTD (frame)
(loaner, RFP buy) ADCP (frame) (loaner)
CTD (SP Profiler float) Mean Point Velocity (SP Profiler float) CTD (SP Profiler
winch) Mean Point Velocity (SP Profiler winch)
CTD (mid-water platform)
Mean Point Velocity (mid-water platform)
CTD (WF Profiler) Turbulent Point
Velocity (WF Profiler)
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Comments
• WiFi will not scheduled to be included in the final deployment moorings. This can be added to support testing if required.
• The platform controller will be the SIO controller.
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Test Objectives & Compliance
No. Objective Method Compliance Notes
3 Assess power consumption of primary power supplies of sensors and profilers under normal at-sea conditions
Test Full
4 Verify platform controller functionality, telemetry functions, and data acquisition software
Test Partial to Full 1
4a Test the operation of platform controller and its associated software and telemetry functions under typical at sea conditions.
Test Partial 2
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Test Objectives & Compliance (continued)
No. Objective Method Compliance Notes
4c Test instrument interfaces, data acquisition hardware and software, and exemplar instruments in a realistic at-sea environment.
Test Partial
4d Assess connection durability for inductive telemetry links
Test Partial to Full 2
5 Assess effects of biofouling on sensor performance
Test Partial
6 Assess effects of biofouling on profiler power consumption and profiling performance.
Test Full
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Test Objectives & Compliance (continued)
No. Objective Method Compliance Notes
6 Validate procedures for deployment and recovery of moorings
Demonstration Partial 2
8 Validate mooring design analysis assumptions through post-recovery data assimilation
Test Full
Notes:1) The SIO controller will be used as the platform controller. 2) Full compliance will require the use of a wire following profiler.
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Key test elements:
– Validate performance and behavior of mooring in fully deployed deep ocean conditions
– Mechanical and functional test of SPP– Telemetry– Endurance
– Bi-directional communications with fully integrated system– Controller takes data from WFP then transmits to SPP for iridium
transmission to shore– Controller receives and stores data from SPP– Controller receives commands from SPP via iridium from shore
– Deployment & recovery safety– SPP & Large Flotation Sphere
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Mooring Design
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Mooring – SPP & Load Cell
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Mooring – Flotation Acoustic Release
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Mooring – WFP & Controller
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Mooring - Lower
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Mooring LoadSteady State Launch Tension NO Current Static Tension
Steady State Launch Tension
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Mooring Interfaces
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Surface Piercing Profiler - SeaCycler
• CommFloat:
Air Wt = 40 lbs Net Buoy = 12
Length = 60” Diameter = 5.3”
• InstFloat:
Air Wt = 510 lbs Net Buoy = 230 lbs
Length = 98” Diameter = 23.5”
• MechFloat:
Air Wt = 4070 Net Buoy = 970 lbs
Length = 160” Diameter = 55”
Instrument Float
Communication Float
Mechanism Float
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Wire Following Profiler – McLane
• Weight (air): 155lb• Weight (water): Neutral• Max Depth: 6000m• Battery: Lithium
• Comms: – SeaBird Underwater Inductive Modem
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
64in Flotation Sphere - WHOI
Buoyancy: ~2400lbs
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Tension Bar Load Cell – Sensing Systems
• 17-4PH Passivated Stainless Steel• 10,000lb WLL• Mounting: 5/8” shackle
• OD: 2” Length: 11”
Signal• Output: 0.1 to 5.0 VDC• Input: 8.5 to 28 VDC (12VDC nom)
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Load Cell Data Logger
WETLABS• Data Handler: DH-4
– OD: 4in Length: 7in
• Battery Pack: BPA50B
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Inductive Terminations
•WHOI
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
SIO Controller Housing Assembly
• 6061 Aluminum
• Depth Rating: 3000m
• SIO Controller: Persistor Based
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Controller Electronics
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Load Cell Interface
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Acoustic & Inductive Interfaces
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Tension Bar Load Cage
•316L Stainless Steel•Length: 59”•Width: 22”•10,000lb WLL•30,000lb Yield•Rated for surface moorings
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
AST2 Load Cage configuration
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Tension Bar Load Cage Payload
Housings•Max Dia: 10”•Max Length: 40”
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Acoustic Modem
• Benthos• ATM-887• 12kHz• Omni Directional• 6000m• Anodized Aluminum
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Engineering Sensor
• Nortek Aquadopp 6000• Inductive• Depth Rating: 6000m• Measured Parameters
– Mean point velocity– Pressure
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
XEOS BeaconsIridium
Sable 5000Radio
XMB-7500 Flasher
XMF-7500
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Glass Flotation
• Benthos• 17” Glass Sphere• Buoy: 56lbs• Weight: 39lbs
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Acoustic Releases
• ORE 8242XS• Release Load: 12,000lb• Weight (air): 79lbs• Weight (water): 62lbs• Depth Rating: 6000m
• WHOI dual acoustic release bracket
AST2 Hybrid Profiler Mooring PDR
Mace Anchor
• WHOI