Atsuhiko Ochi Kobe University 28 August 2012 ATLAS muon
chambers R&D on micromegas meeting
Slide 2
Screen printing is suitable technique for large size board.
Very simple step to make it. Current production way of the MM
strips. Making pattern (negative) of strips. Painting the resistive
ink. Scraping surface. Etching the negative pattern Our proposal of
new production Printing the resistive strips. Thats all!! Edge of
strips will be rounded. More stable operation will be expected.
Etching methodPrinting method 2012/8/28 A. Ochi, Kobe Univ.2
Slide 3
Printing technique that uses a woven mesh to support an
ink-blocking stencil It is common technology for large size
printing. Many type of inks can be used. Thick printing is
available (a few 100 microns). 3 2012/8/28 A. Ochi, Kobe Univ.
squeegee frame Screen ink stencil
Slide 4
2012/8/28 A. Ochi, Kobe Univ.4 Screen printing machine Screen
Printed strips on a polyimide film Putting the ink (resistive
polyimide) on the screen Now printing
Slide 5
Resistive material Resistive Polyimide, made by Toray. We are
contacting with Toray people to improving the material. This
material is not provided commercially. Curing step (90 350 degree)
is needed. Art work and printing Made by Raytech Inc. Metal screen
with polyimide stencil was used. Size of prototype 10cm X 10cm with
400 micro meter pitch. 2012/8/28 A. Ochi, Kobe Univ.5
Slide 6
Using typical screen printing method Screen: Polyester Stencil:
Sensitive emulsion Results First print was good. From second print
Very bad quality. We are using NMP (n-methyl- pyrrolidine) to clean
up the screen, however, it dissolves also emulsion pattern. We need
other screen type!! Printing pattern (first one) Dissolved emulsion
pattern 2012/8/28 A. Ochi, Kobe Univ.6
Slide 7
A special screen was made Made from polyimide film with copper
foil (with 40 micron of nickel plating.) Screen: Copper and nickel
Stencil: Polyimide (50 micro meter thickness) Results Bad quality
Too many ink are printed, and strips are bleeded. Need thinner
stencil Polyimide Printing inks are stored in this space. 2012/8/28
A. Ochi, Kobe Univ.7
Slide 8
Making thinner stencil: Stencil: polyimide (25 micron) Results
Some of samples have better quality. Resistivity: 10M /cm But, the
inks are still too much. More more thinner stencil is need
Microscopic Picture of printed strips (good quality sample)
2012/8/28 A. Ochi, Kobe Univ.8
Slide 9
Making moreover thin stencil: Stencil: polyimide (13 micron)
Results The amount of ink is good There are some good samples
However some bleedings are found Sometimes, screen of all printing
area was attached while printing. It should be attached only
squeegee is on it. The screen parameters are almost OK. Remained
problems are parameter settings of screen tension and squeegee
pressure. 2012/8/28 A. Ochi, Kobe Univ.9 10cm 2mm
Slide 10
2012/8/28 A. Ochi, Kobe Univ.10
Slide 11
We have started to make a resistive strips using screen
printing method. We have tried to several times to print, and we
are achieving to good condition for production. We will make a
MicroMEGAS test board just after screen printing technique will be
established. Using bulk MM technique. We will make prototype in
this September or October. (Manufactured by Laytech Inc.) Large
size printing machine (or hand printing equipment) should be
newly-prepared. 2012/8/28 A. Ochi, Kobe Univ.11