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Humanities — Mr. Alper Name ____________________________________________ Beowulf Part I Questions Date __________________________ Period_____________ Beowulf Guided Reading Questions Recall and Comprehension Questions 1. What do scholars assume about the origins of Beowulf? 2. What is the poetic style of Beowulf? 3. Who was Shild? Why did the Danes love him? How did they show it? 4. Who is Hrothgar? 5. What was Herot? Why was it important to the Danes? 6. Who was Grendel? What is his background? 7. How long does Grendel terrorize the Danes? What does he not do during all that time? 8. Who is Beowulf? 9. What reason does Beowulf give for going to Denmark? 10. What does Beowulf tell Hrothgar about himself when they first meet? 11. What does Unferth say to Beowulf? How does Beowulf respond? 12. What do Beowulf’s men think about as they go to sleep in Herot? 13. How does Grendel react when Beowulf seizes him? 14. How does Beowulf defeat Grendel? What does Grendel do afterward? 15. How does Grendel’s mother avenge his death? 16. Describe Grendel’s mother’s lair 17. What is Hrunting? What happens when Beowulf uses it? 18. How does Beowulf ultimately defeat Grendel’s mother? 19. How long has Beowulf been ruling the Geats at the beginning of Part III? 20. What prompts the dragon to attack the Geats? 21. How many men does Beowulf take with him to face the dragon? 22. What do his men do when the dragon attacks? 23. Who is Wiglaf? What does he do that distinguishes him from the others? 24. How is the dragon defeated? 25. Why does Beowulf say he can die happily? 26. What do the Geats do with Beowulf’s bequest?

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Humanities—Mr.Alper Name____________________________________________

BeowulfPartIQuestions Date__________________________ Period_____________

Beowulf Guided Reading Questions RecallandComprehensionQuestions

1.WhatdoscholarsassumeabouttheoriginsofBeowulf?

2.WhatisthepoeticstyleofBeowulf?

3.WhowasShild?WhydidtheDaneslovehim?Howdidtheyshowit?

4.WhoisHrothgar?

5.WhatwasHerot?WhywasitimportanttotheDanes?

6.WhowasGrendel?Whatishisbackground?

7.HowlongdoesGrendelterrorizetheDanes?Whatdoeshenotdoduringallthattime?

8.WhoisBeowulf?

9.WhatreasondoesBeowulfgiveforgoingtoDenmark?

10.WhatdoesBeowulftellHrothgarabouthimselfwhentheyfirstmeet?

11.WhatdoesUnferthsaytoBeowulf?HowdoesBeowulfrespond?

12.WhatdoBeowulf’smenthinkaboutastheygotosleepinHerot?

13.HowdoesGrendelreactwhenBeowulfseizeshim?

14.HowdoesBeowulfdefeatGrendel?WhatdoesGrendeldoafterward?

15.HowdoesGrendel’smotheravengehisdeath?

16.DescribeGrendel’smother’slair

17.WhatisHrunting?WhathappenswhenBeowulfusesit?

18.HowdoesBeowulfultimatelydefeatGrendel’smother?

19.HowlonghasBeowulfbeenrulingtheGeatsatthebeginningofPartIII?

20.WhatpromptsthedragontoattacktheGeats?

21.HowmanymendoesBeowulftakewithhimtofacethedragon?

22.Whatdohismendowhenthedragonattacks?

23.WhoisWiglaf?Whatdoeshedothatdistinguisheshimfromtheothers?

24.Howisthedragondefeated?

25.WhydoesBeowulfsayhecandiehappily?

26.WhatdotheGeatsdowithBeowulf’sbequest?

AnalysisandInterpretationQuestions:PartI:1.Inthefirstpartofthepoem,theBeowulf‐poetportraysasuccessfulking.ThroughHrothgar’s

achievements,thepoetsuggestshisownsystemofvalues.Whatseemstomattermosttopeopleinhissociety?

2.DuringtheaccountofthefightbetweenBeowulfandGrendel,thenarrativepointofviewkeepsshifting.Whoseviewpointsarerepresented?Whataretheconsequencesforthereaderofthisshiftingperspective?

PartII:1.IntheaccountsofBeowulf’svictoriesoverbothGrendelandhismother,anothermandiesbeforeBeowulfis

victorious.ThispuzzlessomereaderswhothinkBeowulfshouldhavepreventedthesedeaths.Whymightthepoethavedecidedtoincludethesedeaths?

2.ThepoethasanunusuallylongdescriptionofGrendel’smother’slair.Whatpurposesdoesthispassageserve?

PartIII1.ThereareanumberofparallelsbetweenBeowulf’syouthfulfightwithGrendelandGrendel’smother,and

hislastbattlewiththedragon.Compareandcontrastthesecriticalfeatures:(a)thecauseofeachmonster’sattackonhumanity;(b)Beowulf’smotivesincounteringtheattack;(c)Beowulf’spreparationsforbattle;(d)thesymbolicdetailsofthefightasitprogresses;and(e)itsconclusion.

2.ComparethefidelityofBeowulf’smeninthethreemajorbattleshefights.Whatpatternemerges?

3.Attheendofthepoem,doestheattitudetowardstherewardsoftreasureandthevalueofmaterialwealthshift?

4.ForwhatreasonsdoBeowulfandhismenplanandcarryouttheelaboratefuneralatthepoem’send?

5.Nowthatyouhavefinishedthestory,reconsiderwhytheBeowulf‐poetbeganwithShild’sfuneral.