Bingo Powerpoint v3 Answers AZCOM radiology

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  • 7/26/2019 Bingo Powerpoint v3 Answers AZCOM radiology

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    Radiology

    Bingo

    Question and Answer

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    B1A

    The wrist is composed of eight carpal bones. Which of

    the following is not a carpal bone?

    A. Navicular

    B. Trapezium

    . uboid

    !. "amate

    #lide 1

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    B2

    A

    The lunate is the most common bone of the wrist todevelop avascular necrosis. Which carpal bone most

    commonl$ can develop avascular necrosis after a

    fracture?

    A. Trapezium

    B. Navicular

    . %isiform

    !. apitate

    #lide 1

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    B3A

    #lide 1

    The radial head fracture is the most common site for adult elbow

    fracture. The most common site in the pediatric population is

    which of the following&

    A. 'lecranon

    B. oronoid process

    . "umerus supracond$lar

    !. None of the above

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    B4A

    #lide 1

    The #alter("arris #$stem is utilized to describe pediatric )oint

    fractures with open epiph$sis. Which #alter fracture can affect

    the growth of the bone?

    A. #alter T$pe 1

    B. #alter T$pe *

    . #alter T$pe +

    !. #alter T$pe ,

    -. #alter T$pe

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    B5A

    #lide 1

    This patient wal/s in for an

    0(ra$ after being

    discharged from hospitalthe previous wee/. What is

    the first thing $ou should in

    treating this patient?

    A. ntubate the patient

    B. Appl$ traction to hisnec/

    . 2a/e sure the cervical

    collar sta$s on.

    !. !o nothing and let him

    go home since he came

    in on his own accord.

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    #lide 1

    This pediatric patient come

    into the -! after hurting their

    foot pla$ing baseball. %ain isthe lateral part of the foot at

    the arrow. What is the

    pertinent finding?

    A. 3racture

    B. -piph$sis. Apoph$sis

    !. %h$sis

    B6A

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    #lide 1

    B7AThe arrows are noting

    what findings of the

    elbow?

    A. A fat pad from )oint

    effusion

    B. A )oint effusioin

    . Torn muscle

    !. nfection

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    #lide 1

    %ediatric patient presents

    after being a passenger in

    an 24A. The ma5imummeasurement between

    16* is different between

    adults and children. The

    ma5imum distance in

    should should not e5ceed

    how man$ mm.

    A. * mm

    B. mm

    . 7 mm

    !. 18 mm

    B8A

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    B9A

    #lide 1

    A diabetic patient presents with swelling of the right

    foot and a full thic/ness ulcer to the fifth metatarsal.

    There is clinical concern for osteom$elitis. Which ofthe following studies would be most e5pedient and

    sensitive for the diagnosis of osteom$elitis?

    A. Nuclear bone scan

    B. Three phase bone scan

    . Nuclear medicine white blood cell stud$!. 29 without : with contrast

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    B10A

    #lide 1

    This t$pe of fracture in a

    pediatric patient has a

    uni;ue description. t canbe described as a&

    A. Torus fracture

    B. olles fracture

    .

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    B11A

    #lide 1

    A fracture is t$picall$ described with certain

    terminolog$. Which of the following terms is not

    normall$ used to describe the features of a fracture?

    A. Apposition

    B. Angulation

    . ompound

    !. #imple

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    B12A

    #lide 1

    Anterior dislocations of the shoulder are the most

    common glenohumeral dislocation. The events leading to

    a posterior dislocation has been described to occur withwhich of the following.

    A. Windsail surfing

    B. nternet surfing

    . -lectrocution

    !. #lipping on ice

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    B13A

    #lide 1

    "ip fractures are not uncommon after a fall in the

    elderl$ population. =ou get an 0(ra$ report after having

    a * view 0(ra$ of the hip that is negative. =ou have ahigh suspicion that a fracture is present since the

    patient can>t weight bear. Which of the following

    e5ams would be most definitive to determine the

    presence of a fracture.

    A. ltrasoundB. omputed tomograph$ with contrast

    . 29 without contrast

    !. Nuclear medicine bone scan

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    #lide 1

    %atient presents in

    agonizing pain after

    24A. The an/le shows

    multiple obvious

    abnormalities such as

    fractures and

    dislocation. Which of

    the following is an

    additional finding?

    A. ompound fracture

    B. Torus fracture

    . #piral fracture

    !.

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    #lide 1

    The fracture of the

    wrist is involving

    which bone?

    A. @unate

    B. apitate

    . Tri;uetrum

    !. #caphoid

    B15A

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    #lide +

    The white outhemithora5 most li/el$

    from&

    A. Atelectasis of the

    left lung

    B. A large left pleural

    effusion. A large left

    pneumothora5

    !. %neumonia in the

    left lung

    -. nilateral

    pulmonar$ edema

    I16A

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    #lide +

    The white out hemithora5most li/el$ from&

    A. Atelectasis of the right

    lung

    B. A large right pleural

    effusion

    . A large leftpneumothora5

    !. %neumonia in the right

    lung

    -. nilateral pulmonar$

    edema

    I17A

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    I18A

    #lide +

    The white outhemithora5 most li/el$

    from&

    A. Atelectasis of the

    left lung

    B. A large left pleural

    effusion. A large right

    pneumothora5

    !. %neumonia in the

    left lung

    -. nilateral

    pulmonar$ edema

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    #lide +

    The white out

    hemithora5 most li/el$

    from&A. Atelectasis of the

    left lung from

    mucous plug

    B. A large left pleural

    effusion

    . A large rightpneumothora5

    !. %neumonia in the

    left lung

    -. @eft lung atelectasis

    from low l$ing -TT.

    I19A

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    I20A

    #lide +

    The white outhemithora5 most li/el$

    from&

    A. Atelectasis of the

    left lung

    B. A large left pleural

    effusion. Atelectasis left lung

    from mucous plug.

    !. %neumonia in the

    left lung

    -. @eft lung removed

    from prior surger$

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    I21A

    #lide +

    Which of the following is usuall$ not true regarding a portablehest 0(ra$&

    A. The patient usuall$ ta/es a shallower inspiration than than

    a %A chest.

    B. The posterior lower lobes cannot be full$ assessed.

    . The heart is the same size or smaller than the %A chest.!. t is more difficult to detect a compression fracture than a

    two view chest.

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    I22A

    #lide +

    The most accurate e5am for detecting a

    pulmonar$ embolus is which of the following&

    A. A conventional %A and @ateral chest 0(ra$

    B. ltrasound of the chest.

    . 29 of the chest with contrast

    !. T chest with contrast

    -. T chest without contrast

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    I23A

    #lide +

    A patient presents with shortness of breath. A portable

    chest 0(ra$ is performed in the -.!. Which of thefollowing descriptions ma$ correctl$ reflect the

    causative s$mptoms&

    A. Both lungs are clear without edema

    B. #mall heart with a right sided aortic arch

    . A right sided tension pneumothora5 with shift of theheart to the left

    !. A less than right sided apical pneumothora5

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    I24A

    #lide +

    A patient is in chronic renal failure but not

    undergoing dial$sis. The patient arrives in the -!

    with shortness of breath after a long airplane flightfrom Brazil. =ou wish to evaluate for a pulmonar$

    embolus. Which of the following is most

    appropriate&

    A. 29 chest with contrast

    B. 29 chest without contrast

    . 46Q scan with chest 0(ra$

    !. T chest with contrast

    -. T chest without contrast

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    I25A

    #lide +

    A radiolog$ report includes the description of irle$ B

    lines. This findings is seen with which e5am?

    A. ltrasound of the chest

    B. 29 chest

    . T chest

    !. hest 0(ra$

    -. 46Q scan

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    I26A

    #lide +

    A T scan of the chest with contrast facilitates the

    diagnosis of all of the following e5cept&

    A. Aortic dissection

    B. %ulmonar$ embolism

    . !etection of hilar l$mph nodes

    !. 9ib fractures

    -. %ulmonar$ vascular malformations

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    #lide +

    The arrow is

    directed towards a% line and what

    anatomical

    structure?

    A. Ascending

    aortaB. !escending

    aorta

    . #4

    !. 4

    -. 9ight mainstem

    bronchus

    I27A

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    I28A

    #lide +

    The arrows are inpointing to what

    diagnostic finding&

    A. #/in fold

    B. Tension

    pneumothora5

    . %ulmonar$ bulla!. %neumothora5

    -. %leural effusion

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    I29A

    #lide +

    The oval mar/er is positioned in

    which lobe?

    A. 9ight pper @obeB. 9ight 2iddle @obe

    . 9ight @ower @obe

    !. @ingula

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    #lide +

    The arrow shows in T of

    the chest with contrast the

    following&

    A. Aortic aneur$sm

    B. !escending aortic

    dissection

    . %artial thrombus of the

    pulmonar$ arter$

    !. Ascending aortic

    aneur$sm and dissection

    -. Ascending aortic

    aneur$sm and pla;ue

    I30A

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    N31A

    #lide +

    %atients presents to $our office with the chief

    complaint persistent increasing dizziness at rest andpostural changes. Which cranial nerve and imaging

    e5am would be best to evaluate?

    A. N 4 and T of the brain with contrast

    B. N 4 and T of the brain with contrast

    . N 4 and 29 brain without contrast!. N 4 and 29 brain without and with contrast

    -. N 4 and 29 brain without and with contrast

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    #lide +

    %atient presents with leftsided wea/ness. The pertinent

    T finding is&

    A. Acute intracranial bleed

    B. 2idline shift

    . #ubdural hematoma!. -dema of an ischemic

    infarct

    N32A

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    N33A

    #lide +

    %atient presents with left sidedwea/ness. The pertinent T

    finding is&

    A. Acute intracranial bleed

    from infarct

    B. 2idline shift. #ubdural hematoma

    !. -dema of an ischemic

    infarct

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    N34A

    #lide +

    The primar$ reason for obtaining a T scan of the

    brain in a patient presenting with s$mptoms of

    acute infarct is&

    A. To determine if there is a s/ull fracture

    B. Assess for h$drocephalus

    . To determine if there is a non(acute infarct

    !. To determine if there is an acute bleed

    -. To evaluate for a c$stic h$groma

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    #lide +

    The primar$ finding of the

    T brain is&

    A. -pidural hematoma

    B. Acute brain infarct

    . 2eningioma

    !. #ubdural hematoma

    -. Brain abscess

    N35A

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    #lide +

    The arrows point to linear

    low densitiesC which are&

    A. A cranial fractureC B

    cranial suture

    B. B cranial fractureC A

    cranial fracture

    . A : B cranial sutures!. A : B cranial fractures

    N36A

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    #lide +

    This patient received

    impact in)ur$ b$ a baseball

    to the side of the s/ull. The

    finding is&

    A. #ubdural hematoma

    B. -pidural hematoma

    . 2eningioma

    !. Brain tumor

    -. Brain abscess

    N37A

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    #lide +

    This 17 $ear old female

    presents to the -! with

    headache. While tal/ing to herC

    she goes into respirator$

    arrest. The pertinent findings

    include&

    A. 2idline shiftB. erebral edema

    . Brain abscess

    !. All the above

    N38A

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    N39A

    #lide +

    The arrow is pointing to

    what anatomic structure?

    A. isterna magna

    B. +rdventricle

    . ,thventricle

    !. %ineal gland

    -. %ontine cistern

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    N40A

    #lide +

    The most sensitive stud$ for identif$ing an acute

    infarction of the brain is which of the following&

    A. T brain with contrast

    B. T brain without or with contrast

    . 29 without contrast with diffusion weighted

    imaging

    !. 29 brain without and with contrast-. 29 brain with contrast onl$ with diffusion

    weighted imaging

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    #lide +

    This 29 of the brain was

    performed with contrast

    and shows the presence

    of a tumor. What

    anatomic structure is

    associated with this

    mass?

    A. isterna magna

    B. ,th

    ventricle. %repontine cistern

    !. nternal auditor$

    canal

    -. 2astoid sinus

    N41A

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    N42A

    #lide +

    maging of the brain with contrast usuall$

    re;uires obtaining renal function tests to

    determine ade;uate function. Which contrastagent re;uires the greatest or best renal

    function?

    A. Barium

    B. Technicium pertechnetate

    . odine!.

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    N43A

    #lide +

    Angiograph$ of the brain and carotid arteries

    can be done without 4 contrast with which

    following modalities?

    A. omputed tomograph$ angiograph$

    B. 2agnetic resonance angiograph$

    . ltrasound doppler with +(!

    !. Nuclear medicine flow stud$

    -. atheter based angiograph$

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    N44A

    #lide +

    A patient falls from a 7 foot ladder removing his

    hristmas lights from his house. "e sa$s he landed

    on his bac/. "e has severe bac/ pain. 3ractures b$

    0(ra$ of the thoracic and lumbar spine at the TDC

    T1* and @1 levels. "is pain is not the same at all

    levels. "is brain is cleared. Which of the following

    e5ams ma$ be best to determine which level is

    acute?

    A. Bone scan

    B. 0(ra$ tomograph$

    . omputed tomograph$

    !. 29

    -. ltrasound

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    N45A

    #lide +

    A college student who lives in the dorm comes to the

    -! with the complaint of a severe headache. A non(

    contrast T e5am is performed and is reportednormal. A 29 with contrast is performed and

    reported normal. A further ph$sical e5am reveals

    some rigidit$. Which of the following conditions ma$

    be present and still have a normal T and 29 e5am?

    A. #ubarachnoid bleedB. %neumocephalus

    . %ituitar$ macroadenoma

    !. 2eningitis

    -. Active multiple sclerosis

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    G46A

    #lide +

    An inpatient has a speech patholog$ evaluation in

    radiolog$ and received barium contrast of various

    viscosities as part of the e5am protocol. Theattending calls radiolog$ and wants to order a T

    abdomen with contrast. What is the problem in

    doing this stud$?

    A. There is actuall$ no issue in doing the T

    stud$.B. The 4 contrast will react with the oral

    contrast that the patient received

    . The contrast given b$ speech will result in

    strea/ artifacts and limits detail of small

    structures

    !. The oral contrast that would be given to T

    will result in diarrhea

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    #lide +

    This radiograph is

    demonstrating what

    portion of the

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    #lide +

    The patient shows

    e5tensive retroperitoneal

    adenopath$ )ust diagnosedb$ percutaneous biops$ as

    l$mphoma. %atient )ust

    returned from -9%

    complaining of abdominal

    pain. What is the critical

    finding?

    A. leus

    B. 9etroperitoneal

    adenopath$

    . 9ight h$dronephrosis

    !. 3ree air-. #ubcutaneous edema

    G48A

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    #lide +

    This male complains of pain shooting into his

    right scrotum. =ou identif$ a hernia on ph$sical

    e5am and was confirmed b$ T which was

    ordered to determine if a ureteral stone was

    present which can give radiating pain. What is

    the potential complication of this T finding?

    A. "$dronephrosis

    B. Ascites

    . #mall bowelobstruction

    !. @arge bowel

    obstruction

    -. Bowel

    perforation

    G49A

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    G50A

    #lide +

    This radiograph of the abdomen was ta/en inwhat position?

    A. pright

    B. %rone

    . @eft lateral decubitus

    !. 9ight lateral decubitus

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    #lide +

    This radiograph is an

    e5ample&

    A. pper

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    #lide +

    This clinical s$mptom most

    fre;uentl$ occurs in older

    patients with complaint of

    @@Q pain. The primar$

    diagnosis would be which

    of the following?

    A. #mall bowel obstruction

    B. @arge bowel obstruction

    . ntususception

    !. !iverticulitis

    G52A

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    #lide +

    The supine abdominal 0(ra$

    shows abnormal bowel pattern.This presentation is

    characteristic for which of the

    following&

    A. @arge bowel obstruction

    B. #mall bowel obstruction

    . olonic volvulus

    !. Bowel perforation

    G53A

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    #lide +

    This image was ta/en at 7 hours after the patient

    began drin/ing barium. The finding is an e5ampleof&

    A. #mall bowel intususception

    B. #mall bowel obstruction

    . #mall bowel foreign bod$

    !. olonic obstruction

    G54A

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    #lide +

    The pertinent findings of this

    B is which of thefollowing&

    A. !istended small bowel of

    obstruction

    B. A distended bladder

    . An appendolith!.

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    G56A

    #lide +

    What pertinent anatom$ is commonl$ e5cluded

    when ordering a T abdomen?

    A. idne$s

    B. Aortic bifurcation

    . Appendi5

    !. #pinal cord conus

    -.

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    G57A

    #lide +

    Which of the following studies is the e5am of choicefor assessing right upper ;uadrant pain in a patient

    who has fasted at least + hours?

    A. Nuclear medicine biliar$ scan

    B. T abdomen without contrast

    . 29%!. ltrasound

    -. -9%

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    G58A

    #lide +

    The reason for wanting a patient fasting prior to

    evaluating the gallbladder with ultrasound is

    which of the following&

    A. 3asting permits the patient to become

    slightl$ more s/inn$ before the e5am.

    B. 3asting minimizes the patient from vomiting

    on the sonographer

    . 3asting /eeps the bell$ from being bloated!. 3asting improves visibilit$ of the gallbladder

    lumen b$ permitting increase gallbladder

    distention

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    G59A

    #lide +

    n the nited #tatesC the most commonC rapid and

    sensitive e5am for detecting appendicitis is b$ which

    modalit$?

    A. ltrasound

    B. Appendiceal barium enema

    . #mall bowel follow through

    !. omputed tomograph$

    -. 29

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    #lide +

    The arrow is directed to

    what patholog$?

    A. !iverticulitis

    B. !ilated ureter fromdistal stone

    . rohns disease

    !. Appendicitis

    -. %soas abscess

    G60A

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    O61A

    #lide +

    0(ra$s were discovered in 1DE b$ a ph$sicistC who

    subse;uentl$ earned a Nobel %rice. What is the nameof that individual?

    A. Albert -instein

    B. Wilhelm 9ontgen

    . Ni/ola Tesla

    !. 2a5 %lanc-. -nrico 3ermi

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    O62A

    #lide +

    The father of osteopath$ was an 2.!. and created

    the first osteopathic medical school in 2issouri in

    1DE*. That individual>s was?

    A. Fohns "op/ins

    B. !aniel %almer

    . #amuel "ahnemann

    !. Andrew #till

    -. Benedict @ust

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    O63A

    #lide +

    The most common intravenous contrast

    used in radiolog$ for T and 0(ra$s

    contains which radiodense material?

    A. Barium sulfate

    B. 2agnesium

    . odine

    !. @ead

    -. 3erritin

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    O64A

    #lide +

    A pregnant patient presents with histor$ of !4T andshortness of breath. =ou are concerned for a

    pulmonar$ embolus. Which of the following tests

    most fre;uentl$ used toda$ would result in the

    lowest radiation dose to the fetus?

    A. Nuclear 46Q scanB. Nuclear perfusion scan

    . TA chest with 4 contrast

    !. 29 of the chest

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    O65A

    #lide +

    A pregnant patient presents with fever and

    right lower ;uadrant pain. Which e5am

    would be first choice to assess for

    appendicits?

    A. T abdomen6 pelvis with 4 contrast

    B. T abdomen6 pelvis without 4 contrast

    . 29 of the abdomen6 pelvis

    !. ltrasound of the abdomen6pelvis

    -. #ingle contrast barium enema

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    O66A

    #lide +

    =ou are unsure which radiolog$ e5am to order

    in a patient with particular s$mptoms. Whichof the following evidence based resources

    would be the best resource that stratifies the

    appropriateness of the e5am on a scale of 1(E?

    A. magewisel$.org

    B. magegentl$.org. 9adiolog$info.org

    !. A9.org6Qualit$(#afet$6Appropriateness(

    riteria

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    O67A

    #lide +

    =ou are ordering an e5amination in a patient with a

    histor$ of contrast allerg$ manifested b$ hives.

    Which of the following drugs is not usuall$ used for

    pre(medicating the patient prior to receiving

    contrast?

    A. Bendadr$l

    B. %rednisone GsteroidH

    . Ativan

    !. imetidine

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    O68A

    #lide +

    %rior to performing an interventional radiolog$

    procedureC the patients blood clotting factors areevaluated. %latelets is one of the factors that can affect

    bleeding complications with percutaneous drainage

    procedures and biopsies. The lower limits most commonl$

    accepted b$ interventional radiolog$ is which of the

    following?

    A. *C888 platelets per microliter

    B. 8C888

    . 188C888

    !. 18C888

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    O69A

    #lide +

    !iabetic patients can be challenging to image whengadolinium intravenous contrast is re;uired. Which of

    the following is a potential complication if a patient

    with diminished renal function with

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    O70A

    #lide +

    A patient with bulimia and anore5ia presents withupper abdominal pain. The pancreas enz$mes are

    abnormal. s statureC which of the

    following e5ams would be first choice to assess the

    pancreas?

    A. 29

    B. ltrasound

    . T

    !. -9%

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    O71A

    #lide +

    9adiation safet$ should be a consideration for

    all ionizing imaging studies. There areguidelines that spell out how much occupational

    radiation an individual should be e5posed. A

    patient needs to be held to facilitate obtaining

    an 0(ra$. Who should be first choice to hold the

    patient?

    A. The ordering ph$sician

    B. The radiolog$ technologist

    . The radiologist

    !. The famil$ member or careta/er

    -. The )anitor in radiolog$

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    O72A

    #lide +

    %atient presents to the -! with substernal pain

    after eating stea/ and had the sensation that

    something is stuc/ in his throat. After clearing for

    a cardiac etiolog$C an esophogram is ordered.

    9adiologist identifies an obstruction mass thatloo/s li/e food at the

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    O73A

    #lide +

    %atient presents with hematuria without flan/

    pain. An ultrasound of the /idne$s is ordered and

    the ultrasound report states the /idne$s appear

    within normal limits without mass or

    h$dronephrosis. Which of the following should be

    of greatest concern?

    A. A normal ultrasound e5cludes the possibilit$ ofa mass.

    B. A normal ultrasound can e5ist in the presence

    of renal carcinoma.

    . t is unli/el$ a stone is a cause of hematuria

    since there was never an$ pain and there is no

    prior histor$ of stones from the patient.!. A normal ultrasound without h$dronephrosis

    can e5ist in the presence of a small ureteral

    stone.

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    O74A

    #lide +

    nterventional radiologist is a subspecialt$ in radiolog$.

    ndividuals in this subspecialt$ can t$picall$ do all ofthe following procedures e5cept for one procedure.

    Which of the following procedures is not normall$

    accomplished b$ interventional radiologist?

    A. @ung biops$

    B. Arterial and venous stenting. Tumor ablation with internal radiation

    !. Abscess drainage

    -. oronar$ arter$ angiograph$

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    O75A

    #lide +

    A patient has multiple 0(ra$s ta/en in the A. A

    pregnant nurse refuses to care for the patientsince she is fearful that residual radiation can

    harm her 1sttrimester fetus. "ow much radiation

    can remain after multiple portable 0(ra$s?

    A. 8 rad J There is no residual radiation for

    diagnostic 0(ra$sB. 8. rad

    . 1 rad

    !. rads