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8/8/2019 Blue Ocean Latest
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Presentation
By
Sannareddy karthik
Sravan Kumar BPhani Kumar A V
Harish AnreddyPGP/FW/09-11/B2 (FINANCE)
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About the Founders: Chan & Renee
W. Chan Kim
The Boston Consulting Group
Bruce D. Henderson Chair
Professor of Strategy and
International Management
Rene Mauborgne
The INSEAD Distinguished
Fellow and Professor of Strategy
and International Management
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Rewind..
100 Years Back Who Knows About
Automobiles, Music Recording,
Aviation, Management Consulting. 30 Years Back Mutual Funds , Bio Technology,
Cellular Phones ,Coffee Bars , Package
Delivery.
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Blue Ocean
A blue ocean is a market space that is
created by identifying an unserved set Of
customers, then delivering to them a
Compelling new value proposition.
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Two worlds
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The rising Imperative ofCreating Blue Oceans
Supply exceeds demand.
Globalization.
Accelerated commoditization of products and services.
Increasing price wars.
Shrinking profit margins.
Brands are becoming more similar.
.people select based on price
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BOS Logic: The Core Principles
Reconstruct Market
Boundaries
overcome believes.
Reach beyond
existing Demand go for uncontested space.
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BOS Logic: Reconstruct market boundaries
IndustryFocuses on rivals within its
industry
Strategic GroupFocuses on competitive position
within strategic group
Buyer GroupFocuses on better serving the
buyer group
Scope of Product
and Service
Offerings
Focuses on maximizing the value
of product and service offerings
within the bounds of its industry
Functional-
emotionalOrientation of an
Industry
Focuses on improving price-
performance with the functional-emotional orientation of this
industry
Time/TrendsFocuses on adapting to external
trends as they occur
Looks across alternative
industries
Looks across strategic groups
within its industry
Redefines the buyer group of the
industry
Looks across to complementary
product and service offerings that
go beyond the bounds of its
industry
Rethinks the functional-emotional
orientation of its industry
Participation in shaping external
trends over time
Boundaries ofCompetition
Head-to-HeadCompetition
CreatingNew Market Space
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BOS Logic: The Core Principles
Reconstruct Market
Boundaries
overcome believes.
Reach beyond
existing Demand
go for uncontestedspace.
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BOS Logic: Reach beyond existing demand
Core Customer Noncostumer
Soon-to-be-NC Refusing Customer
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Differences between
Blue and Red ocean
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How to create value curve?
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value innovation
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When to go for value innovation?
The companies caught in the red ocean, racing to
beat the competition by building a defensible
position within the existing industry order.
The creators of blue oceans, surprisingly, didnt
use th
e competition as th
eir bench
mark
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Value innovation
value innovation is instead of focusing on
beating th
e competition , you focus on makingthe competition irrelevant by creating a leap
in value for buyers and your company, there
by opening up new and uncontested market
space
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Value innovation
Value without innovation-
value creation on an
incremental scale Innovation without value -
technology driven buyers
are ready to accept and payfor.
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Examples
Deccan Airlines: They introduced Everyday Low Pricesconcept in Indian Airlines. The ticket were as low as $10. So they
entered a space with no competition in airlines at that point of
time. Now its like a red ocean
Skin Care in India: When FMCG companies in India saw that
the personal - skin care market is getting saturated and there are
many players competing, they entered in service industry. Marico
started Kaya Skin Clinic. Here the margins are more and players
are less.
Reva electric car: came out the battle of Automobile giants fora more environmentally and fuel efficient car.
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Himalaya Drugs: They created an entirely new market of
consumers who prefer medically proven herbal medicine.
Following their lead, all FMCG majors came out with their
own little herbal range
Ford: assembly line replaced skilled craftsmen with ordinary
unskilled laborers, who worked one small task faster and more
efficiently, cutting the time to make a Model T from twenty-
one days to four days and cutting labor hours by 60 percent .
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Get the Strategic Sequence right
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3 Tiers of Noncustomers
First Tier: Soon-to-be noncustomers who are onthe edge of your market, waiting to jump ship.
Second Tier: Refusing noncustomers whoconsciously choose against your market.
Third Tier: Unexplored noncustomers who are inmarkets distant from yours.
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BOS Logic: Get the Strategic Sequence right
Buyer utility
Is there exceptional buyer
utility in your business idea?
Adoption
What are the adoption hurdles in
actualizing your business idea?
Are you addressing them up front?
Price
Is your price easily accessible to the
mass of buyers?
Cost
Can you attain your cost target to
profit at your strategic price?
A commercially viable BlueOcean Strategy
YES
YES
YES
YES
No Rethink
No Rethink
No Rethink
No Rethink
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The Buyer Utility Map
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BOS Logic: Get the Strategic Sequence right
Buyer utility
Is there exceptional buyer
utility in your business idea?
Adoption
What are the adoption hurdles in
actualizing your business idea?
Are you addressing them up front?
Price
Is your price easily accessible to the
mass of buyers?
Cost
Can you attain your cost target to
profit at your strategic price?
A commercially viable BlueOcean Strategy
YES
YES
YES
YES
No Rethink
No Rethink
No Rethink
No Rethink
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BOS Logic: Get the Strategic Sequence right
Buyer utility
Is there exceptional buyer
utility in your business idea?
Adoption
What are the adoption hurdles in
actualizing your business idea?
Are you addressing them up front?
Price
Is your price easily accessible to the
mass of buyers?
Cost
Can you attain your cost target to
profit at your strategic price?
A commercially viable BlueOcean Strategy
YES
YES
YES
YES
No Rethink
No Rethink
No Rethink
No Rethink
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The Profit Model ofBlue Ocean
Strategy
Streamlining the process
Partnering Outsourcing
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The Four Organizational Hurdles to
Strategy Execution
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Cognitive Hurdle That blinds employees fromseeing that radical change is necessary
Resource hurdle that is endemic in firms;
Motivational hurdle that discourages anddemoralizes staff
Political hurdle of internal and external
resistance to change
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companys three main stakeholders
Employees
Its business partners The general public.
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