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British Beliefs and
Values
By: Nguyen Hong Hoa
Nguyen Hong Hoa
LEAD-IN
What do you think the word “stereotype” means?
(Oxford Advanced Dictionary) a fixed idea or image that many people have of a particular type of person or thing, but which is often not true in reality
Nguyen Hong Hoa
EXAMPLES
German stereotype:Men with big beer gutsOrderlinessCleanliness (only the
Switzerland is cleaner)Punctuality (public
transport as well as individuals always on time)
Directness/RudenessArrogance
Nguyen Hong Hoa
Examples
French stereotypeWear berets and
carry baguettes Drink a lot of wine Eat a lot of cheeseDo not like taking
risksRomantic and
kind-hearted
beret
baguette
Nguyen Hong Hoa
Japanese stereotypeStrict social orderExtreme competitionIndustriousnessEconomical
Examples
Nguyen Hong Hoa
British stereotype
British people are attributed with certain characteristics
However, one should be cautious with such characterizations because:British society is constantly changingWhat is often regarded as typically
British may in fact be only typically English
Britain is multicultural
Nguyen Hong Hoa
-I don’t want to be British. I want to be
Scottish!-I do think of us as part
of Britain- No, but we’re Scottish
- Year, but we’re British. We’re British.
Your passport says that you’re British.
(White Scottish, Glasgow)
British vs. englishYes, I am Welsh first. If someone ties me down, I’ll say I’m British. I’m proud to be Welsh, but
not so proud to be British. Britishness for me is just a name. End
of story.(White Welsh, Cardiff)
The first thing that comes to mind when you
say English is a white person. You don’t see a black person as English.(Black Africans and Black
Caribbeans, London)
Nguyen Hong Hoa
Multicultural Britain
We celebrate the diversity in our country, get strength from differentcultures and the races that go to making up Britain today.
-Prime Minister Tony Blair, 2 October 2001
More than 250 languages are spoken in London
Nguyen Hong Hoa
Contents
1. Conservatism2. Being different3. The love of nature4. The love of animals5. Formality and informality6. Public spiritedness and
amateurism7. Privacy and sex
Nguyen Hong Hoa
1. conservatism
They may NOT BEHAVE
in traditional ways
They LIKE symbolsof tradition and
stability
The decline of nuclear family
Politicians cited enthusiasm for
traditional family valuesas a way of
winning support
however
however
For example
Nguyen Hong Hoa
1. conservatism
They do NOT want to live in
flats
Their most preferable housingis a detached house
of old style
Nguyen Hong Hoa
They like their pubs to look old
1. conservatism
Nguyen Hong Hoa
Contents
1. Conservatism2. Being different3. The love of nature4. The love of animals5. Formality and informality6. Public spiritedness and
amateurism7. Privacy and sex
Nguyen Hong Hoa
2. Being different
Conservatism + individualism = proud of being different
E.g. left-hand traffic
Nguyen Hong Hoa
The double-decker buses
2. Being different
Nguyen Hong Hoa
System of measurementBBC weather forecasts
2. Being different
27o
F41o
F
-3oC5oC
View this forecast in Fahrenheit
View this forecast in Celcius
Nguyen Hong Hoa
Contents
1. Conservatism2. Being different3. The love of nature4. The love of animals5. Formality and informality6. Public spiritedness and
amateurism7. Privacy and sex
Nguyen Hong Hoa
3. The love of nature
British people have an idealistic vision of the countryside
Some countriescountryside = poor facilities +
lack of educational opportunities + unemployment + poverty
To the British countryside = peace + quiet
Nguyen Hong Hoa
3. The love of nature
British Countryside
Nguyen Hong Hoa
Royal Paddock Allotments in London
Used for gardeningRent is quite low
A £20 fee to be in the waiting list
Annual fee for full plot: £20
Annual fee for half plot: £10
An off enrollment fee of £20
3. The love of nature
Plot 36
Nguyen Hong Hoa
Royal Padlock Allotments in London
Plot 154
Nguyen Hong HoaPlot 157
Royal Padlock Allotments in London
Nguyen Hong HoaPlot 23A
Royal Padlock Allotments in London
Nguyen Hong HoaPlot 39Plot 115
Royal Padlock Allotments in London
Nguyen Hong Hoa
Some history connected with the building of the Channel tunnel
3. The love of nature
On the French sidecommunities battledwith each other to get the new railwaylines built through
their towns
On the English side,nobody wanted
the rail link near them
Nguyen Hong Hoa
Contents
1. Conservatism2. Being different3. The love of nature4. The love of animals5. Formality and informality6. Public spiritedness and
amateurism7. Privacy and sex
Nguyen Hong Hoa
4. The love of animalsSoldiers’ dog cemetery at Edinburgh
Castle
Nguyen Hong Hoa
St. Tiggywinkles, the world’s busiest hospital for wildlife animals
Treats over 10,000 animal casualties a year Open 24 hours a day, 365 days a year (even
Christmas) All treatment free to public
4. The love of animals
Nguyen Hong Hoa
Bird watching is very popular
4. The love of animals
Pictures and cover of British Birds (January 2007), one
among many other British bird magazines
Nguyen Hong Hoa
Pets have the five basic “freedoms:1.Freedom from hunger and thirst2.Freedom from discomfort3.Freedom from pain, injury and disease4.Freedom to express normal behaviour5.Freedom from fear and distress
4. The love of animals
Nguyen Hong Hoa
Contents
1. Conservatism2. Being different3. The love of nature4. The love of animals5. Formality and informality6. Public spiritedness and
amateurism7. Privacy and sex
Nguyen Hong Hoa
5. formality and informality When a British person is
playing a public role => formality
When a British person is playing a private role => no rule at all
In Britain, being friendly = not addressing by title
(Mr., Mrs., Professor, etc.) not dressing smartly when
entertaining guests not shaking hands when
meeting not saying please when
making a request
Nguyen Hong Hoa
The British still have a reputation for being the worst dressed people in Europe, and they don’t really care
The vast majority of people buy clothes at high-street stores, e.g. Marks and Spencer
Many people, however, still bargain at charity shops
5. formality and informality
A Marks and Spencer store
Oxfam charity shop in London
Nguyen Hong Hoa
Contents
1. Conservatism2. Being different3. The love of nature4. The love of animals5. Formality and informality6. Public spiritedness and
amateurism7. Privacy and sex
Nguyen Hong Hoa
6. Public spiritedness and amateurism‘The cult of the talented amateur’ This characteristic, however, is
on the decline ‘professionalism’ begins to have
positive meaning
Yet tens of thousands of ‘amateurs’ are actively involved in charity workOxfam, Amnesty International, Save
the Children Fund
Nguyen Hong Hoa
Contents
1. Conservatism2. Being different3. The love of nature4. The love of animals5. Formality and informality6. Public spiritedness and
amateurism7. Privacy and sex
Nguyen Hong Hoa
7. privacy and sex
Privacy underlies many aspects It is rude to ask personal
question (money, sex life)‘how do you do’ is not a real
requestSex, although viewed in a
more open and positive way, is still regarded as an absolutely private matter
More references
Nguyen Hong Hoa
2005 Poll results
75%: Britain is a bout Justice. We pride ourselves of on our tolerance, fairness and fair-play
71%: Britain is about Clever and Innovative. Our creativity in the arts and sciences are world-renowned.
29% say they often feel ashamed to be British, while 55% disagree
Nguyen Hong Hoa
Bbc vote
Tolerant 15.09%
Fair 13.27%
Nostalgic7.42%
Pessimistic6.87%
Optimistic 1.34%
Insular 14.14%
Class Obsessed 8.37%
Reserved 9.00%
Inventive8.14%
Proud16.35%
Choose a word that sums what it means to be British (1266 Votes Cast)