61
Building your personal brand online and in the workplace 6 th October 2016

Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    1

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Building your personal brand online and in the workplace

6th October 2016

Page 2: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Page 2

Employer Brand ManagerEMEIA Financial Services

Farrah Ekeroth

@FarrahEkeroth

►Digital marketing

►Social media strategy

►Diversity & inclusiveness

►Talent attraction

Introductions

[email protected]

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 3: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Page 3

What we’re going to cover

► Defining and managing your personal brand

► External platforms to build your brand

► Internal platforms to build your brand

► How are EY leaders using social media?

► EY policies and guidelines

► Questions

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 4: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

What is a personal brand?

Page 5: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

What is a personal brand?

Page 5

“A brand is what people say about you when you are not in the room”.

Jeff Bezos, Founder, Amazon

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 6: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

What is a personal brand?

Page 6

► Everyone has a personal brand

► It’s the way we’re perceived by others

► It helps define the value we can add to our clients, our people and our communities

► It’s a powerful way to communicate and demonstrate what we stand for

► It can become the ultimate answer to the question “why should I work with you?”

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 7: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Defining brand ‘you’

Page 7

► What are you awesome at?

► What’s your passion?

► What are your values?

► What do you want to be known for?

► What is unique about you?

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 8: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Some famous brands

Page 8

What words do you think of when you see this person?

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 9: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Some famous brands

Page 9

And this person?

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 10: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

How can you benefit from having a reputable personal brand?

Page 10

You can:

► Create a more distinctive experience for your clients and your people

► It builds the correct perceptions in the mind of your clients and target market

► Have greater visibility and credibility among your peers, clients and the marketplace

► Clearly communicate and build on the elements that make you different

► Evoke confidence

► Command stronger client loyalty – gaining more business

► Receive stronger loyalty from your teams – people will want to work for you

► Create a brand identity that’s compelling and engages people with your point of view

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 11: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

The process of building a personal brand

Page 11

Define and articulate Build and embed Review and refresh

What are your values?

How would you define your personality type?

How do your clients and colleagues currently perceive you?

What do you want to be famous for?

What value do you add – what makes you distinctive?

What audience are you trying to reach / influence? Understand their drivers.

What media channels do they pay most attention to?

How do you make the most of word of mouth marketing?

Which networks or communities can you leverage? i.e. Aspire, ACP, D&I networks

Which elements of the corporate brand can you leverage to make your personal brand more distinctive?

Which channels are proving most effective at building your personal brand?

Does your personal brand need to evolve to better meet client expectations?

Are you trying to be something you are not?

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 12: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Executing your personal brand

Page 12

External Internal

► Identify speaker opportunities at external events

► Write and publish articles on ey.com/thought leadership

► Create personal pages on social media e.g. LinkedIn, Twitter

► Lead major EY initiatives e.g. EOY, Risk Forums etc.

► Promotion of personal successes

► Internal communications around key issues –talking points

► Developing, owning and communicating an EY point of view on hot topics

► Speaking at EY conferences / symposiums

► PMDP process – providing feedback, counselling reviews etc

► Becoming a coach

► Leadership exposure opportunities

► Development of internal peer network

► Knowledge sharing forums

► Round-table meetings / lunches

► Inspiring client interactions to encourage positive word of mouth

► Develop networking skills to build profile

► Network development planning – identify appropriate personal and business networks, and consider opportunities to lead networks to enhance personal profile

There is no right way to build a personal brand. Your brand is as personal as you are, and the way you build it needs to reflect who you are and what you want to achieve

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 13: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Building your brand externally

Page 14: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

What happens when someone googles you?

Page 14

Prospects and existing clients will research you on Google. What do they see?

In the first page of search results, I have:

► 4 social media profiles (Twitter, LinkedIn, Instagram, Facebook)

► Images taken from my social media

► Blog posts I have written for EY

► Guest posts I’ve written for other websites

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 15: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

LinkedIn

Page 16: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

An introduction

Page 16

As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million active users worldwide. The channel enables you to build your professional identity online and keep in touch with colleagues. The platform also allows users to discover professional opportunities and access the latest news, inspiration and insights to excel at work.

► More than 400m registered members!

► 200+ countries

► 187m monthly unique visitors

► 39m students & recent grads

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 17: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Where’s the ‘real value’ in LinkedIn?

Page 17

► Extends your network and builds relationships

► Generally the first thing to appear when

someone searches your name on Google

► An excellent research tool

► Strengthen your influence

► Show case publications, programmes and events

► Engage in relevant discussion, news and insight

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 18: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Building your profile - a quick checklist

Page 18

Professional photo Professional picture is a headshot, with face clearly visible. No attention drawn from subject by distractions/background.

Optimised headline Headline differs from current job title by means of adding more detail

Header photo Header photo is personalised

Connections Ideally connected to 500+ users

Education Lists one or more educational institutions if applicable

Recent updates Updates should include personal/corporate brand messaging

Optimised URL Has claimed their unique URL

Link to Twitter account

Links to professional Twitter account or EY-owned Twitteraccount

Website URL Links to EY or EY careers page with optimised anchor text

Summary Includes a summary of themselves, EY as an employer, and their current focus within EY

Link to right company Links to EY with no mention of Ernst & Young in titles

Experience Lists three or more employers or positions

Recommendations Has received 5 or more than 5 recommendations

Skills Section Has installed the skills section

Endorsements Has more than 50 endorsements across all skills

Groups Has more than 10 group memberships

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 19: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Let's get practical

Page 20: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Register

Page 20

► Go to www.linkedin.com

► Fill out your name, email and choose a password

► Verify your email

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 21: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Optimizing your profile

Page 21 CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 22: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Optimizing your profile

Page 22

EY header image

Clear headline

Contact details and social media

Optimized URL

Headline and contact info

Tammy Young Heck

I help make developing and managing social technologies simple and successful at EY

Sue-Ann Lee

Digital Manager supporting the use of LinkedIn and social media listening at EY

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 23: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Optimizing your profile

Page 23

Summary

As a partner in EY’s Palo Alto office, I have 20 years of experience serving technology, life science and cleantech clients. I’ve had the opportunity to work with a number of public and private life sciences and technology companies in the Russell 2000, including many leading names, in audit and advisory capacities.

I’ve helped my clients successfully complete numerous public offerings, collaborations, acquisitions and private placements. I’m proud to have worked with clients from their initial incorporation through to the point of international expansion and multi-billion dollar revenue performance. My experience provides my clients and colleagues with a unique perspective on their business, accounting and growth issues.

Previously, I was the co-founder and Americas Director of the EY Cleantech Network. The Network is a multi-disciplinary team of professionals across the US, Canada, Israel and Brazil to service cleantech companies. I have also served as a member of the Global task force to develop EY’s Climate Change and Sustainability Services. Prior to my role in Cleantech, I was a Managing Director of the EY Corporate Finance practice based in Palo Alto and served in strategy and implementation of the EY’s markets approach.

If it sounds like I can help your business, I’d love to hear from you. Send me a message here or give me a call.

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 24: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Optimizing your profile

Page 24

Summary

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 25: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Optimizing your profile

Page 25

Partner and Strategic Growth Markets LeaderEY

July 1990 - Present (23 years)

I lead EY’s Strategic Growth Markets team in the West region of the US. Strategic Growth Markets represents one of EY’s key growth strategies and in the West it connects with over 90% of our clients and people. Strategic Growth Market clients include Russell 2000 companies, private equity funds, high growth private companies and venture capital firms.

I am also an assurance partner in the Palo Alto office with 20 years of experience serving cleantech, life science and technology clients. I have helped my clients successfully complete numerous public offerings, collaborations, acquisitions and private placements. I work with clients from their initial incorporation through to the point of international expansion and multi-billion dollar revenue performance. With 20 years experience, I’m passionate about providing my clients with unique perspective in addressing their business, accounting and growth issues.

I am always pleased to talk to businesses about their challenges and opportunities. Give me a call and let’s talk about how we can help you achieve your business goals.

Experience

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 26: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Optimizing your profile

Page 26

► EY videos

► Images

► Slideshare presentations

► Interviews

► Featured articles or blog posts

Experience

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 27: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Let your network speak for you

Page 27

Build your reputation with endorsements and recommendations from colleagues, employers and former clients. Members will rank more highly in search results if there is a greater number of endorsements for the particular skill a user is searching for.

Skills and recommendations

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 28: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Follow individuals and companies

Page 28

Following

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 29: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Building your network

Page 30: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Building your network

Page 30 CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 31: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Building your network

Page 31 CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 32: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Building your network

Page 32 CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 33: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Monitor your network regularly using the newsfeed

Page 33

► The home page shows activity from:

► People you’re connected to

► Groups you’ve joined

► Companies you follow

► Related topics in the news

► Respond to connections:

► Like their updates

► Add comments

► Share onwards with your network

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 34: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Post updates to engage with your network

Page 34 CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 35: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Who’s looking at your profile?

Page 35

Message & connect

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 36: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Getting the most value

► Value comes from an active profile

► Share something once a week

► Tips for managing the investment of time

► Allocate time to catch up

► Use email alerts, but turn off those you don’t need or reduce them to a summary

► Build a network of respected peers and influencers who add value to you

► Be informed! Connect with clients, and look them up before meetings

► Read the articles and comments they’ve shared

► Go in prepared for what they may be thinking about

There’s an initial investment, but effective use can make you more efficient. LinkedIn allows

you to be out in the market without leaving the office.

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016Page 36

Page 37: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Useful resources

Page 38: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

LinkedIn on mobile

LinkedIn is available via most mobile devices. This makes it a very powerful tool for gathering just in time information, such as before a client meeting, or at an EY event.

Apps for iPhone, BlackBerry, Android

Mobile web version: http://m.linkedin.com

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016Page 38

Page 39: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Additional resources

Page 39

► EY’s official guidelines for use of LinkedIn

► LinkedIn ‘how-to’ videos

► A guide to optimizing your LinkedIn presence will also be sent to you

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 40: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

EY online

Page 41: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

EY blogs and insights

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016Page 41

Page 42: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Blogs are rising in popularity

At EY…

► EY UK careers blog

► GSA careers blog

► CIO bag of tricks blog

► Capital Agenda blog

► EY family business blog

And externally…

► PwC Gender Agenda blog

► Deloitte careers blog

► KPMG views from the leadership

► Barclays ‘Be social’

► Accenture careers blogThrough WordPress we have access to traffic stats and insights. The EY GSA Careers Blog has already achieved 87,000+ views since its launch.

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016Page 42

Page 43: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

We are always looking for new people to feature!

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Our new EMEIA FSO careers website launches in December and we’re looking for people and teams to feature online.

We would welcome anyone interested in being profiled and having their story shared externally.

Page 43

Page 44: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Promoting blog posts and interviews

Meet Sandra – an Audit Partner in our London office. Read her story here: XXXX.com

fscareers.ey.com

Your profiles and blog posts would be promoted across EY social media accounts and digital channels

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016Page 44

Page 45: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Best practice

Beth Knight, ‘My experiences of shared parental leave’ Matthew Vaccaro, ‘EY Vantage Program – Thank you Pakistan’

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016Page 45

Page 46: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Best practice

David Williams, ‘A look back at the last 10 years, and forward to the next’

Briony Turley, ‘How to embrace flexible working’

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016Page 46

Page 47: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Best practice

Page 48: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Best practice

Page 48 CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 49: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Best practice

Page 49 CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 50: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Best practice

Page 50 CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 51: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Building your brand internally

Page 52: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

People profiles – your digital identity within EY

Page 52 CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Your people profile is your digital presence at EY which is accessible and searchable across a number of our new platforms. An updated and more robust profile enhances your personal brand, showcases your skills and broadens your network across the firm.

1 3

4

2

Page 53: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Our Talent team flipbook is being refreshed

Page 53 CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 54: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Make the most of Yammer

Page 54 CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

1 Home 2 Inbox

3 Groups 4 Profile

Page 55: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Start conversations…

Page 55

► Use @mentioning and + add people to notify to loop-in the right people

Start a Conversation

@mention to notify specific people about a conversation or to ask for their input

+Add people to notify as an FYI

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 56: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

…and join conversations

Page 56

► Reply, Share and Like conversations to join in

Reply to a specific person within a Conversation thread

Like if you like it, to acknowledge it, or to say Thank You!

YAMMER TIP: Shy in getting started? Observe and “Like” first!

Share a Conversation with another group or in a Private Message

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 57: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

EY guidelines

Page 58: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

The nine principles of social networking at EY

► Don’t reveal information that should not be public

► Don’t share anything confidential

► Don’t misuse EY’s or others’ intellectual property

► For professional matters, be transparent about working for EY

► Protect EY’s reputation

► Speak knowledgeably and add value

► Be respectful

► Understand how social media platforms work

► Become a brand ambassador

Page 58

Branding Zone

CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 59: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Next steps

► Get some feedback on your reputation

► Decide what you want to be famous for

► Find a suitable role model

► Update your social media profiles and start sharing content

► Get ‘brand you’ out there!

Page 59 CFT Lunch and Learn 6th October 2016

Page 60: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

Thank you

Page 61: Building your personal brand online and in the workplacecdn.instantmagazine.com/upload/6014/social_media... · As the world’s largest professional network, LinkedIn has 400 million

EY | Assurance | Tax | Transactions | Advisory

About EY

EY is a global leader in assurance, tax, transaction and advisory services. The insights and quality services we deliver help build trust and confidence in the capital markets and in economies the world over. We develop outstanding leaders who team to deliver on our promises to all of our stakeholders. In so doing, we play a critical role in building a better working world for our people, for our clients and for our communities.

EY refers to the global organization, and may refer to one or more, of the member firms of Ernst & Young Global Limited, each of which is a separate legal entity. Ernst & Young Global Limited, a UK company limited by guarantee, does not provide services to clients. For more information about our organization, please visit ey.com.

© 2015 Ernst & YoungAll Rights Reserved.

This publication contains information in summary form and is therefore intended for general guidance only. It is not intended to be a substitute for detailed research or the exercise of professional judgment. Neither EYGM Limited nor any other member of the global EY organization can accept any responsibility for loss occasioned to any person acting or refraining from action as a result of any material in this publication. On any specific matter, reference should be made to the appropriate advisor.