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PRODUCT BROCHUREPRODUCT BROCHURE
Spend less time making tools, and more time making discoveries
Vector Technologies • MicroRNA • Exosomes • Stem Cells • Libraries
Accelerating discoveries through innovations
Cover and p1.p14.ai 2 4/10/2012 4:22:09 PM
Inducible Cumate Switch VectorsThe Cumate Switch SparQ™ system delivers extremely tight control, robust induction and a highly titratable expression switch for inducible gene and microRNA expression studies. The system works through the CymR repressor that binds the cumate operator sequences (CuO) with high affinity. The repression is alleviated through the addition of Cumate, a non-toxic small molecule inducer that binds to CymR. This system has a dynamic inducibility, can be finely tuned and is reversible and inducible over and over for timed expression studies.
LENTIVECTOR SYSTEMS
- 1 -
TRA-60-1
Cumate Switch Other Systems
+ C
um
ate
- C
um
ate
- Ind
uce
r + In
du
cer
Lower Background than Other Systems
All-in-one Lentivector Formats Fully Titratable
0 10 20 30 40 50
2000
1600
1200
800
400
0
Flu
ore
sce
nce
In
de
x (
RF
P+ C
ell
s)
Cumate added (mg/ml)
+ 5 mg/ml
+ 10 mg/ml
+ 30 mg/ml
+ 50 mg/ml
No Cumate
EF1a
pUCori
AmpR
All-in-one
Cumate Switch
Inducible
Lentivector MCS5’-
NheI
BstBI
SwaI
- 3’
CymR
PuroT2A
SparQ™ Cumate SwitchPromoter
SV40poly-A
SV40ORI
EF1a
WPRE
pUCori
AmpR
All-in-one
Cumate Switch
Inducible IRES
LentivectoR MCS5’-
NheI
BstBI
SwaI
NotI
- 3’
IRE
S
CymRPuro
GFPT2A
SV40poly-A
SV40ORI
Cumate SwitchPromoter
SparQ™
For more information: www.systembio.com/cumate
Eff icient Delivery & Stable Expression The human (HIV) and feline (FIV) Lentiviral Vector Systems provide exceptional tools to express any sequence in virtually all mammalian cells and in vivo models. The lentiviral system consists of three main components:(1) the lentiviral expression plasmids (also known as "transfer vector")(2) the lentiviral packaging plasmid mix(3) a producer cell line for packaging
Lentivector formats
• Stably Overexpress cDNAs and MicroRNAs
Choose from single or double promoter formats featuring CMV, EF1, PGK, UbC or MSCV promoter options with fluorescent proteins and/or antibiotic markers.
• Permanent Gene Knockdown with shRNA Overexpression
These vectors use a robust H1 promoter to drive shRNA expression, with different maker combinations including the popular pGreenPuro dual marker shRNA vector.
(CH3)2CHC6H4CO2H
Cumate
PROMOTER OPTIONS MARKER OPTIONS
CMV GFP
EF1 alpha RFP
MSCV PURO
PGK ZEO
UBC HYGRO
Tissue-specific NEO
Cumate Switch Inducible THYMIDINE KINASE (TK)
VECTOR FORMATS LUCIFERASE (LUC)
cDNA GFP-T2A-PURO
shRNA RFP-T2A-PURO
microRNA or anti-microRNA GFP-T2A-LUC
Promoter Reporters RFP-T2A-LUC
Transcription Response Reporters GFP-T2A-Zeo
NANO
Cover and p1.p14.ai 1 4/10/2012 4:23:42 PM
- 2 -
CLONING AND VIRUS PACKAGING
NANO
ExoQuick-TC
The Cold Fusion Cloning Kit
Next Generation Cloning Technology
The Cold Fusion technology allows you to directly clone any PCR product(s) into any linearized expression vector, at any site without the use of restriction enzymes and ligase. Simply design primers with at least 15 bases of homology at the ends to direct the fusion location of the desired DNA fragment. Convenient one tube reaction, with a 5 minute incubation at room temperature followed by 10 minutes on ice. The Cold Fusion master mix prepares the DNA ends for sequence-directed alignment. The PCR product(s) rapidly and accurately fuse into the linearized vector in the desired location and orientation. Cold Fusion is so robust that multiple DNA fragments can be assembled simultanously and cloned into one construct in a single step. The system is highly efficient, with more than 95% positive cloning rates.
Broad PCR product size range with high cloning efficiency
500bp insert 2000bp insert1000bp insert
COLD FusionFusionCloning technology
Easily Produce High Titer Lentivirus with SBI’s ToolsSystem Biosciences (SBI) offers an extended set of cloning and expression lentivectors for efficient delivery of expression constructs in mammalian systems. To achieve highly efficient delivery and stable expression, the lentiviral constructs can be packaged in VSV-G pseudoviral particles and transduced into a wide range of cell lines or model organisms (mouse, rat, etc.). SBI has all the vectors and reagents you need to package, concentrate, titer and transduce lentiviruses into target cells efficiently. Once you have determined the titer of your virus, combine the appropriate amount of virus with TransDux and infect your target cells.
For more information, please visit: www.systembio.com/lenti
For more information, please visit: www.systembio.com/coldfusion
How to make high-titer virus
293TNProducer Cells
Concentrate Virus
pPACK™Packaging Mix
YourLentivectorConstruct
Pseudoviral Particles
5x PEG-it™Solution
Cell Culture
Medium Containing
Viral Particles
PureFection™
WPREstandards
Negativecontrol 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
y = 1.192xR2 = 0.999
MO
I
2-DDCt
Global UltraRapid™ Lentiviral Titer Kit
Measure Titer by qPCR
pVSV-G
PackagingPlasmid(s)
Transfect 293TN Cells
p2.p13andp3.p12.ai 2 4/10/2012 4:27:42 PM
TRANSCRIPTION REPORTERS
- 3 -
SBI’s lentiviral-based reporter system is a novel approach to study transcriptional regulation and offers many advantages over current transcription reporter systems. The activation of a signal transduction pathway (e.g. by growth factors, drugs, etc.) can be monitored by the expression level of the reporter gene controlled by a promoter containing the corresponding signal response elements. The number of reporter integrations can be controlled by varying the multiplicity of infection (MOI). Commonly used plasmid-based transcriptional reporter vectors often skew transcriptional network reporting due to their episomal nature. SBI’s lentivector-based transcription reporters integrate into the host’s genome and enable proper chromatinization to produce more faithful transcriptional activity reporting.
pGreenFire™pGreenFire1 (pGF1) is a versatile HIV-based transcription reporter that co-expresses destabilized GFP and Firefly Luciferase enabling the simultaneous detection of GFP and Luciferase signals for quantitation of transcription activation. pGreenFire can be used with transcription response element repeats to monitor the activity of a particular transcription factor.
Accurately Monitor Transcription Networks
Dual reporter system
pGreenFireLenti-Reporter
BamHI
mCMVSpe I
Xba IEcoRI
Cla IcPPT
3’ΔLTRWPRE
SV40 ORI
pUC ori
AmpR
RSV 5’LTRΨ
SV40 Poly-AcopGFP
Luciferase
T2A peptide
Multiple
Cloning Site
for TRE
EF1aMarker
Optional: constitutive Puro or Neo
Marker for Easy Cell Line Construction
Binding of Specific Transcription Factors
Minimal CMV promoter is inactive without activation
mCMV
TRE-specifcActivator
mCMV GFP ReporterTRETRETRETRE
to TRE sequences
TRE-specifcActivator
TRE-specifcActivator
TRE-specifcActivator
TRETRETRETRE Luciferase Reporter
Luciferase Reporter
Transcription Factor Response Elements
Transcription Factor Response Elements
GFP Reporter
Promoter is active when the specific Transcription
factor is bound to the TRE sequences
p53-pGF Reporter (HT1080 cell line)
p53 pGF Reporter
0 mM Nutilin 10 mM Nutilin
1000
2000
3000
Control 1 uM 5 uM 10 uMNutilin
RL
U (
x 1
00
0)
GFP
Sample Luciferase data
GFP
Many more reporters available, for more information visit: www.systembio.com/greenfire
Phas
e
GFP
Control +1 ng/ml +10 ng/ml +100 ng/ml
+ TNFa
NFkB-pGF Reporter (293 cell line)
Pathway Transcription Factor Pathway Transcription FactorHypoxia HIF-1 Wnt TCF/LEF1 Cancer p53 Wnt cJun Cancer AP1 Hedgehog GLICancer CREB Cholesterol ApoA1Cancer SMAD2/3/4 Cholesterol Cyp7A1Cancer EGR1 Cholesterol ABCA1Inflammation NFkB Cholesterol ABCG1Inflammation STAT1 Cholesterol ApoEInflammation GAS Cholesterol CETP
Available as ready-to-transduce virus or plasmid DNA
p2.p13andp3.p12.ai 1 4/10/2012 4:26:21 PM
Vivid Tracking of Subcellular and Cellular Activities
MOLECULAR IMAGING VECTORS
- 4 -
www.systembio.com/cytotracers
Cyto-Tracers™ for Subcellular Tracking
Molecular trafficking is a dynamic process in eukaryotic cells and the Cyto-Tracers provide the ability to light up cell compartments to monitor movement and localization of organelles and to trace endocytosis and exocytosis. SBI has created a line of lentivector-based Cyto-Tracers that utilize GFP-fusion proteins to mark cellular compartments, organelles, vesicles and structures to enable more long-term and more in-depth experimentation. Apoptosis induction can be monitored with the Caspase 3/7 activation Cyto-Tracer. All of the Cyto-Tracers can be used in transfections as well as packaged into virus to create stable GFP tracer cell lines in primary cells, tumor cell lines and stem cells.
ExoQuick™exosomeprecipitation
Lentivector and Minicircle Reporter Options
Bioluminescent Imaging vectors (BLIV) for Cell Tracking
Molecular imaging techniques to visualize cell kinetics in small animals have resulted in an explosion in the knowledge of tumors, infectious diseases, and stem cell biology. The sensitivity and accuracy of in vitro and in vivo cell monitoring offers several advantages over traditional methods which involve animal sacrificing and histological analysis. Molecular imaging, for example, is normally non-invasive and allows for quantitatively assessing tumor growth and the effects of therapy over time. Molecular imaging technologies include bioluminescence imaging (BLI) and fluorescence imaging (FLI). BLI uses light generated from a luciferase enzyme-substrate and FLI uses red/green fluorescent protein (RFP or GFP) as a signal. SBI has created BLI and FLI dual reporter lentivectors and minicircle DNA constructs to perform molecular imaging in vivo.
Promoter choices
• EF1 alpha
• CMV
• UbC
• MSCV
Reporter choices
• GFP-T2A-Luciferase
• RFP-T2A-Luciferase
D-Luciferin reagent
Nucleus
Microtubules
Plasma Membrane
Peroxisomes
Cytosol (Red)
Cytosol (Green) Secretory VesiclesCat# CYTO108-PA-1
Cat# CYTO112-PA-1
Cat# CYTO118-PA-1
Cat# CYTO119-PA-1
Cat# CYTO100-PA-1
Cat# CYTO111-PA-1
Cat# CYTO105-PA-1 Cat# CYTO113-PA-1
AmpR
3’Delta LTRWPRE
Puro
SV40 poly-A
cPPT
SV40 ORI
pUC ORI
RSV
CMV or
MSCV
EF1
5’LTR
pCT-CMV/MSCVGFP-Fusion-EF1-Puro
Tag
GFP
Fusion Tag DirectsTracer Localization
4 ug 2 ug
48 hr
Lentivirus MSCV-GFP-LUC Minicircle CMV-RFP-LUCMinicircle CMV-GFP-LUC
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
300000
Control Luciferase
RL
U
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
Control Luciferase
RL
U
p4.p11andp5.p10.ai 1 4/10/2012 4:31:23 PM
Minicircles are episomal DNA vectors that are produced as circular expression cassettes devoid of any bacterial plasmid DNA backbone. Their smaller molecular size enables more efficient transfections and offers sustained expression over a period of weeks as compared to standard plasmid vectors that only work for a few days. The Minicircle DNA elements are generated by an intramolecular (cis-) recombination from a parental plasmid (PP) mediated by PhiC31 integrase. The full-size MC-DNA construct is grown in a special host E. coli bacterial strain ZYCY10P3S2T. This highly engineered strain harbors an Arabinose-inducible system to express the PhiC31 integrase and the I-SceI endonuclease simultaneously. The ZYCY10P3S2T strain also contains a robust arabinose transporter LacY A177C gene. Adding arabinose to the media turns on the integrase and endonuclease genes. The PhiC31 integrase produces the MC-DNA molecules as well as PP-DNA from the full-size MC-DNA construct. The Sce-I endonuclease then degrades the PP-DNA backbone. Producing high quality minicircle DNA is made reliable with SBI’s MC-Easy™ Minicircle DNA production kit. The MC-Easy system enables the simple, reproducible and efficient way to produce high quality Minicircle DNA for your experiments. The finely tuned growth and induction media produce minicircle DNA that is free of parental and genomic DNA contamination. Minicircle expression lasts for weeks in vitro and in vivo.
MINICIRCLE DNA TECHNOLOGY
- 5 -
Sustained Expression without Integration
Minicircle transfections last for weeksMinicircles are easier to transfect into most cell types and expression can persist for weeks.
For more information, please visit: www.systembio.com/minicircle
MC-Easy Minicircle
Production Kit
Transg
ene
KanR
pUC ORI
SV40 poly-A
ParentalPlasmid
attP
Promoter
attB
attR
Transgene
Promoter
Minicircle
+ Arabinose
SV40 poly-A
32x I-Sce-ISites (interspersed)
(switches on PhiC31 Integrase
and I-Sce-I Endonuclease genes)
6 Hours 2 Days 4 Days 5 Days 6 Days 8 Days
pUC ORI
attP
attB
32x Sce-ISites Expression cassette options
ParentalPlasmid
SV40 poly-A
CMV MCS
MCSEF1a
CMV MCS GFP
CMV MCS RFP
EF1a
EF1a
MCS GFP
MCS RFP
IRES
IRES
CMV
EF1a
EF1a
CMV
GFP
RFP
positive control
positive control
MN501A-1
MN502A-1
MN511A-1
MN512A-1
MN530A-1
MN531A-1
MN601A-1
MN602A-1
Cat #
Expression cassette options
KanR
CMV GFP MNSI500A-1H1shRNA
CMV GFP MNSI505A-1H1shRNA
Puro
GFP MNSI506A-1H1shRNA
PuroEF1a
Variety of Promoter and Marker Formats
M 1 2 M 3 4
AvoidGenomic
Contamination
Minicircle DNA
Genomic DNA
Parental DNA
RemoveGenomic & Parental
Contamination
Lane Sample1 Genomic DNA Contamination
2 MC-Easy Prep A
3 Genomic & Parental DNA
Contamination
4 MC-Easy Prep B
p4.p11andp5.p10.ai 2 4/10/2012 4:32:21 PM
- 6 -
Cat# CYTO100-PA-1
Instant and Reversible TransgenesisThe PiggyBac (PB) transposon is a mobile genetic element that efficiently transposes between vectors and chromosomes via a "cut and paste" mechanism. During transposition, the PB transposase recognizes transposon-specific inverted terminal repeat sequences (ITRs) located on both ends of the transposon vector and efficiently moves the contents from the original sites and efficiently integrates them into TTAA chromosomal sites. The powerful activity of the PiggyBac transposon system enables genes of interest between the two ITRs in the PB vector to be easily mobilized into target genomes. SBI is a fully licensed provider of PiggyBac technologies from Transposagen, Inc.
For more information, please visit: www.systembio.com/piggybac
PiggyBac Benefits
• One transfection makes transgenic cell lines
• Stable, heritable expression that is reversible
• No cargo limit — integrate 10-100kb
• Multiple integrations simultaneously
• Effective in Human, Mouse and Rat cells
Cut and Paste Integrations
- PB Transposase + PB Transposase
GFP
Phase
GFP
Phase
Puromycin selection (10g/ml) 3 days
- PB Transposase + PB Transposase
RFP
Phase
RFP
Phase
MCS
SV40 poly-A
EF1
CoreInsulator
5’ PBTerminalRepeat
CoreInsulator
pUCori
3’ PBTerminalRepeat
AmpR
PiggyBac
Single Promoter
Vector Formats
Marker
5’-
XbaI
NheI
EcoRI
BstBI
SwaI
BamHI
NotI
HindIII
- 3’Catalog # MarkerPB530A-1 GFPPB531A-1 RFPPB533A-1 Neo
IRES
Promoter Catalog # MarkerCMV PB510B-1 PuroCMV PB511B-1 GFPCMV PB512B-1 RFPCMV PB513B-1 GFP+PuroCMV PB514B-1 RFP+PuroMSCV PB713B-1 GFP+Puro
MCS
CMV or MSCV
SV40 poly-A
EF1
CoreInsulator
5’ PBTerminalRepeat
CoreInsulator
pUCori
3’ PBTerminalRepeat
AmpR
PiggyBac
Dual Promoter
Vector Formats
Marker
5’-
XbaI
NheI
EcoRI
BstBI
SwaI
BamHI
NotI
HindIII
- 3’
SV40 poly-A
EF1or CMV
CoreInsulator
5’ PBTerminalRepeat
CoreInsulator
pUCori
3’ PBTerminalRepeat
AmpR
PiggyBac
shRNA Vectors
Cat# PBSI505A-1 (CMV)
Cat# PBSI506A-1 (EF1)
T2A
GFP
Puro
H1
BamHIEcoRI
PIGGYBAC TRANSPOSONS
p6.p9andp7.p8_ver3.ai 1 4/10/2012 5:10:57 PM
PSGro® hESC/iPSC & MesenGro® Mesenchymal Stem Cell Growth Media PSGro is a fully defined xeno-free, human embryonic stem (ES) and induced plutipotent stem (iPS) cell culture medium that does not require feeder layers. PSGro enables the proper maintenance and expansion of pluripotent stem cells that sustain the correct morphology and expression of pluripotency markers. The medium supports robust proliferation with retention of a normal karyotype and differentation potential into multiple lineages across ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm germ layers. MesenGro is a chemically-defined, serum-free and xeno-free medium to grow human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs).
- 7 -
Xeno-free Culture Media & Potent Growth Factors
Maintain Stem Cell Morphology
hiPSCs
Retain Stem Cell Marker Expression
Oct4 TRA-1-81
Accelerating discoveries through innovations
PSGro® hESC/iPSC Growth Medium
Serum-Free, Xeno-Free
Feeder-Independent
Basal Medium
catalog number: SC500M-BM
Store at 2 to 8 ºCFor research use only
empowering stem cell r&d
www.systembio.com 888.266.5066
Highly Potent Growth FactorsSBI and StemRD have partnered to provide researchers access to new highly purified, bioactive growth and differentiation factors and stem cell growth media. All Growth Factors and media supplements are purified using novel and proprietary expression systems (Human and E. coli). This results in highly pure protein factors that are more active than other commercial products. Q/C bioassays are used to assess stem cell signaling pathways for activity.
Pre-made Viral and Nonviral iPS Cell LinesSBI offers Human and Mouse Induced Pluripotent Stem (iPS) Cell Lines with matched source fibroblasts, which were reprogrammed using standard retrovirus techniques and validated for pluripotency markers. SBI also offers two non-viral iPS Cell Lines: Protein-derived (piPSCs) – available exclusively from SBI – and Minicircle-derived (mciPSCs), both of which are fully characterized, karyotyped and differentiation-enabled iPSCs - without virus integration or genetic modifications. These pre-made iPS cells can be used to study differentiation, allowing research into the pathways and factors involved in fate specification.
hESCs
• Type I Diabetes Autoimmune Model• Type II Diabetes Metabolic Model• Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Neurodegeneration Model• Metachromatic Leukodystrophy (MLD) Polyneuropathy Model• Muscular Dystrophy Muscle Development Model• Glioblastoma Tumorigenic Model
Human Disease Model iPS Cell Lines Available
For more information: www.systembio.com/stemcell
Nanog SSEA3
Phase AP stain
ALS iPS cell line
STEM CELL RESEARCH
p6.p9andp7.p8_ver3.ai 2 4/10/2012 5:10:10 PM
- 8 -For more information: www.systembio.com/stemcell
Reprogram adult cells into a pluripotent state using SBI’s iPSC factor expression systems. SBI offers retroviral, lentiviral, PiggyBac transposon and non-integrating Minicircle factors for reprogramming. SBI’s pre-mixed pool of retroviral particles provides the easiest method for reprogramming, and each ready-to-use lot is validated for high reprogramming efficiency. The 4-in-1 PiggyBac and Minicircle DNA systems offer cutting edge techniques for nonviral reprogramming of source cells. SBI’s reprogramming technologies enable you to efficiently derive novel patient-specific iPSCs, including cells which are free of chemical and transgenic elements for greater clinical relevance.
Efficiently Reprogram and Transdifferentiate Cells
iPSC Technology Options• Classic pooled OSKM packaged Retroviruses
• Nonviral, non-integrating Minicircle DNA LNSO and OSKM vectors
• Nonviral PiggyBac OSKM transposons for footprint-free iPSCs
• Minicircle, PiggyBac and Lentiviral miR-302bcad/367 constructs
• Nonviral, non-integrating iPSC factor mRNA transcripts
Transdifferentiation
CMV
Lin28
GF
P
NANOGSOX2
MC-LGNSOMinicircle Reprogramer
OC
T4
2A
2A
2A 2A
Generate iPS Cells
SSEA4 NANOG
Minicircles
CMVpromoter
SV40 poly-A
CoreInsulator
5’ ITR
CoreInsulator
pUCori
3’ ITR
AmpR
Human 4-in-1iPSC
TransposonVector
Oct4
Sox2
Klf4
2A
Myc
EF1Promoter
2A
2A
GFP2A
Puro
PiggyBac
mRNAExpress™Transcripts
Sox2Klf4 cM
yc
Lin28
Nanog
Oct
4GFP
Mark
er
1987 2004 2006 2007 2008 2010 2010 2010 2010
Fibroblasts
Muscle Macrophage iPSC Blood cells Beta cell Neuron Cardiomyocyte Blood cells Cardiomyocyte
MyoDCEBP
Pax5
ablation
Oct4
Sox2
Klf4
Myc
Pdx1
Ngn3
MafA
Ascl1
Brn2
Myt1l Gata4
Mef2c
Tbx5
Oct4 Oct4
Sox2
Klf4
Fibroblasts FibroblastsFibroblasts
FibroblastsFibroblasts
B cells B cellsExocrine cells
Direct Reprogramming
Transdifferentiation (TD) is the direct conversion of one cell type to another. This reprogramming method provides a fast route for creating novel cell types and manufacturing functional tissues. The mRNAExpress™ transcript system can produce mRNAs synthesized in vitro. The mRNAs have enhanced stability by incorporating modified nucleobases and offer increased translatability with 5' cap analogs and 3' polyA tails. The mRNAs can be delivered through transfection into a broad range of cell types, including fibroblasts and lymphocytes. This system enables a titratable, reproducible and non-integrating method for directly expressing key cellular factors involved in generating iPS cells as well as direct differentiation factors. SBI’s TD-Consortium includes collections of transcription factors and microRNA precursors built in constitutive or inducible lentivector and minicircle formats to allow you to harness TD technology and advance regenerative medicine research.
Effi
cie
nc
y
Safety
Minicircle DNA
MMLV Retrovirus
Lentivirus
Adenovirus
RNA
PiggyBac
Small Molecules
Protein
Efficiency versus Safety iPSC Methods
STEM CELL RESEARCH
p6.p9andp7.p8_ver3.ai 2 4/10/2012 5:10:31 PM
Characterize and Monitor Pluripotency
- 9 -
www.systembio.com/stemcell
The pluripotent status of stem cells can be characterized by a high level of Alkaline Phosphatase (AP) activity, along with the expression of multiple pluripotency markers including the transcription factors Nanog, Oct4, Sox2, stage-specific embryonic antigens, SSEA-1, -3, -4, and tumor related antigens, TRA-1-60, TRA-1-81. SBI provides affinity purified and validated antibodies to detect the human pluripotent stem cell markers Oct4, Nanog, SSEA-3 and TRA-1-60. The antibodies are available individually, or can be purchased as a complete iPS verification kit that comes with all four antibodies plus an alkaline phosphatase staining kit. Alkaline phosphatase (AP) is a universal pluripotent marker for all types of pluripotent stem cells including embryonic stem cells, embryonic germ cells, and induced pluripotent stem cells. SBI offers AP staining kits, pluripotency antibody kits and pluripotency monitoring Promoter and Response element reporters to facilitate tracking stem cells.
Blue-Color AP Kit
Pluripotency Marker Antibody and AP Kits
TRA-1-60
Oct4
SSEA-3
Nanog
Cell-specific promoters drive GFP/RFP and Zeocin/TK markers in differentiating cells to allow monitoring of specification in real time. Trace differentiation across Neural, Hematopoietic, Myogenic, Structural and Endocrine lineages. These lentiviral reporters can be used to develop new directed differentiation protocols and to study cell fate specification. The dual function lenti-reporters are conveniently available as lentivector plasmids or ready-to-transduce lentiviral particles.
GFP
- or -
RFP
Zeocin
- or -
TK
WPRE
RSV
cPPT
HIV 5' LTR
Dual Function
Lenti-reporters
T2A
Ampr
pUC ori
3’ΔLTRSV40 Poly-A
SV40 ORI
Cell-specificPromoter
Astrocyte-specific GFAP
promoter reporter data is
shown above. Clearly identify
specific cells within a mixed population. Only the
astrocytes are GFP positive in a neural network
including mature neurons and oligodendrocytes.
Astrocytes
Differentiation Reporter Data
Mouse Troponin Reporter
+RA–RA
h9c2 rat cardiac myoblasts stably transduced with
pGZ-mTnnt2 differentiation reporter and incubated
in the presence or absence of retinoic acid for 2 days.
Differentiation with Retinoic Acid
Mouse Glial Fbrillary Acidic Protein Reporter
Differentiation to Astrocytes from Stem Cells
Red-Color AP Kit GF
P F
luo
resc
en
ceP
ha
se C
on
tra
st
hOct4 hNanog
Oct4 • Nanog Promoter Reporters
H9 Human Embryonic Stem Cells Human iPS Cells
Oct4 CR4 Sox2 SRR2
Oct4 • Sox2 Response Reporters
Promoter and Response Reporters
Track Differentiation with Lineage Reporters
STEM CELL RESEARCH
p6.p9andp7.p8_ver3.ai 1 4/10/2012 5:11:18 PM
Overview of Library
Screening Protocol
Treatmentto induce phenotype
Selectionfor phenotype
of effector sequencesfrom selected cells
InfectTarget Cells
Treat/Select Cells
Recover Cells with
Specific Phenotype
Transductionwith lentivirus library
10000
1000
100
Unsorted Cells
mRNA Targets Discovered
Analyze with statistical software
Hybridizeto Affymetrix GeneChip®
Sorted Cells
2
1
3
Amplification
= New Target
Identified
= Enriched shRNAs
= Unchanged shRNAs
= Selected out shRNAs
Available GeneNet™ Libraries
HIV-based Libraries
Transcripts Targeted
No. of shRNAs
Human 50K 47,400 200,000
Mouse 40K 39,000 150,000
HIV-based LibrariesTargeted
GenesNo. of
shRNAs
Human Apoptosis 597 6,876
Human Kinase 897 10,453
Human Phosphatase 244 2,719
FIV-based Libraries
Transcripts Targeted
No. of shRNAs
Human 50K 47,400 200,000
Mouse 40K 39,000 150,000
GeneNet: Genome-Wide shRNA Libraries
GeneNet: Pathway Focused shRNA Libraries
- 10 -
RNAi LIBRARIES
GeneNet™ shRNA Pooled Lentiviral Libraries
SBI’s pooled lentiviral libraries allow you to perform high-throughput screening studies on a genome-wide or pathway-focused basis. Pooled lentiviral libraries enable simultaneous identification of multiple genes or microRNAs that alter a specific cellular phenotype in a single experiment. Lentiviral libraries are available as prepackaged virus, so you can begin transducing cells the day you receive the library. System Biosciences GeneNet™ shRNA Libraries allow you to perform high-throughput gene knockdown
For more information: www.systembio.com/rnai-libraries
studies on a genome-wide or pathway-focused basis. GeneNet Libraries are proven, high performance screening tools for gene knockdown studies. Three to four shRNA sequences target each mRNA transcript and are synthesized and cloned into SBI’s shRNA lentivectors that provide superior infection efficiciency across numerous cell types and models. Highly-specific and unique shRNA sequences are designed to be compatible with Affymetrix® GeneChips. This design feature provides the ability to hybridize the shRNA effectors recovered after screens to GeneChips for easy identification of the exact shRNA producing the experimental phenotype. Cost-effective RNAi screens can be performed by any research group.
p4.p11andp5.p10.ai 2 4/10/2012 4:31:54 PM
Capture More Expression Data with Genome-wide miRNome qPCR Profiler Arrays
Profile MicroRNAs & LncRNAs by qPCR
MICRORNA AND LNCRNA PROFILING
- 11 - www.systembio.com/LncRNA
Measure microRNAs by qPCR with QuantiMir™ & miRNome Profilers MicroRNA and siRNA expression analysis is made easy with the QuantiMir™ small RNA quantitation system. Generate qPCR-ready cDNA from total RNA for accurate and sensitive expression measurements. QuantiMir rapidly tags and converts all small RNAs into detectable cDNAs for qPCR —one cDNA synthesis required to quantitate any microRNA.Complete Human, Mouse and Rat qPCR Arrays - 100% miRBase compatible. Characterize microRNA signatures in stem cells, cancer cell lines and FFPE samples. Custom qPCR arrays are also available.
Profile LncRNAs in Skin Cancer
Cancer
No
rma
lize
d E
xp
ress
ion
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Normal
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
A 21A 7SK 7SL Air AK023948 Alpha 280 Alpha 250 ANRIL anti-NOS2A antiPeg11 BACE1AS BC200
BCAR
Intergenic DHFR
upstream i
Dio3os DISC2 DLG2ASE2F4
antisenseEgoA EGO B Emx2os
Evf1 and EVF2
GAS5 Gomafu
C H19H19
antisenseH19
upstream HAR1A HAR1B HOTAIR HOTAIRM1 HOTTIP Hoxa11as HOXA3as HOXA6as HULC
D IGF2AS IPW Jpx Kcnq1ot1 KRASP1 L1PA16 p21 RoR SFMBT2 VLDLRLOC
285194 LUST
E Malat1 mascRNA MEG3 MEG9 MER11C ncR-uPAR NDM29 NEAT1 Nespas NRON NTT p53 mRNA
F PCGEM1PR
antisense i
PRINS PSF inhibiting
RNAPTENP1 RNCR3 SAF SCA8 snaR SNHG1 SNHG3 SNHG4
G SNHG5 SNHG6 Sox2ot SRA ST7OT TEA ncRNAs
Tmevpg1 TncRNA Tsix TUG1 UCA1 UM9-5
H WT1-AS Xist Y RNA-1 Zeb2NAT Zfas1 Zfhx2as 18S rRNA RNU43 GAPDH LAMIN A/C U6No assay control
Human Stem Cell and Cancer LncProfiler qPCR Array
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
A Adapt33 Air AK007836 AK141205 AK028326-Oct4 AK082072 ATIA antiPeg11 B2 SINE
RNA BACE1AS BC1 BGn-As
B BORG CDR1-antisense Dio3os Dlx1as Emx2os Evf2 Foxn2-as GAS5 Gomafu Gtl2-as H19 H19
antisense
C mHOTAIR HOTTIP Hoxa11as IGF2AS Jpx Kcnq1ot1 linc1242 LINC-Enah LINC1331 linc1368 Linc1612 linc1547 linc1582
D linc1609-long isoform
linc1609-short
linc1610-long
linc1610-medium
linc1610-short Linc 1623 Linc1633 lincENC1 lincRNA-
Cox2lincRNA-p21
lincRNA-Sox2 LINC -MD1
E LXRBSV Malat1 mascRNA MEG3 MEG9 MSUR1 Msx1as Neat1 v1/ MEN
Neat1 v2/ Men beta Nespas Nkx2.2AS NRON
F Otx2os PINC PINC 1Kb isoform Pldi Recomb.
hot spot RepA transcript Rian Rmst RNCR3 SCA8
(KLHL1-AS) Six3os Six3os-clone9
G SNHG1 SNHG3 SNHG4 SNHG5 SNHG6 Sox2ot SRA Tsix TUG1 Vax2os1 VL30 RNAs WT1-AS
H Xist Y RNAs Zeb2NAT Zfas1 Zfhx2as Mistral 18S rRNA RNU43 (snoRNA) GAPDH Beta Actin U6 snRNA No assay
control
Mouse LncProfiler qPCR Array
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
A 21A AAA1 aHIF AK023948 ANRIL anti-NOS2A BACE1AS BC017743 BC043430 BC200 BCMS BIC
BCCND1 ANCR CMPD DD3 DGCR5 DISC2 DLG2AS EGO GAS5 GOMAFU H19 H19-AS HAR1A
C HAR1B HOTAIR HOTAIRM1 HOTTIP HOXA1AS AA489505
HOXA3AS BI823151
HOXA3AS BE873349
HOXA6AS AK092154 HOXA11AS HULC IPW IGF2AS
D KRASP1 L1PA16 LIT LOC285194 LUST LincRNA-VLDLR
LincRNA-SFMBT2
MALAT1 MEG3 MER11C NEAT1 NCRMS
E NDM29 PANDA PAR5 PCAT-1 PCAT-14 PCAT-29 PCAT-32 PCAT-43 PCGEM1 PR-AT2 PRINSPSF
inhibiting RNA
F PTENP1 RMRP ROR SAF SCA8 Sox2OT SRA ST7OT1 ST7OT2 ST7OT3 ST7OT4 Telomerase RNA
G TMEVPG1 TU_0017629
TUG1 UCA1 WT1-AS Y1 Y3 Y4 Y5 ZEB2NAT 7SK Negativecontrol
H 7SL scRNA 5.8S rRNA U87 scaRNA U6 smRNA ACTB B2M PGK1 GAPDH HPRT1 RPL1A RPL13A GDC
Human Disease-related qPCR Array
BC200
lncRNA
Tm = 80˚C
HOTAIR
lncRNA
Tm = 83.6˚C
Malat1
lncRNA
Tm = 78˚C
Sa
mp
le q
PC
R A
ssa
y S
pe
cifi
cty
Te
sts
Mouse complete setHuman complete set Rat complete set
Long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) and large intergenic non-coding RNAs (lincRNAs) are emerging as master regulators of embryonic pluripotency, differentiation, patterning of the body axis and promoting developmental transitions. LncRNAs are larger than 200 nucleotides in length and are pervasively expressed across the genome. LncRNAs maintain the commitment to specific cellular fates through modification and remodeling of chromatin at the epigenetic level. Dysregulated expression of lncRNAs has been shown to be associated with a broad range of diseases such as Alzheimer's, psoriasis and many cancers. Studying the expression patterns of lncRNAs will be a crucial method to understanding the roles they play in many model systems. SBI has built a sensitive, accurate and robust qPCR array that is strand-specific to enable researchers to closely profile the expression changes in the top lncRNAs known to date. All of the lncRNAs on the qPCR array have validated primer sets for well-annotated lncRNAs that are registered in the lncRNA database created by Dr. John Mattick (www.lncrnadb.org).
Quantitate Long Non-coding RNAs by qPCR
www.systembio.com/mirnome
p4.p11andp5.p10.ai 1 4/10/2012 4:30:58 PM
MICRORNA ANALYSIS
- 12 -
TRA-60-1
Permanent MicroRNA
Inhibition with miRZips™miRZip anti-sense microRNAs are stably expressed RNAi hairpins that have anti-microRNA activity. These miRZip shRNAs produce short, single-stranded anti-microRNAs that competitively bind their endogenous microRNA target and inhibit its function. The result is the derepression and elevation of the protein levels of the transcripts targeted by the microRNA being "zipped".
Permanent MicroRNA Interference
Constitutive Human and Mouse Lenti-miRs
Overexpress Human and Mouse MicroRNAsThere are expected to be over 2,000 different microRNAs encoded in the human and mouse genomes and they function by either blocking translation of, or degrading, mRNA species corresponding to specific genes. While the number of verified human and mouse microRNAs are expanding, there is an increasing need for effective functional testing. SBI offers an extensive collection of microRNA precursors in lentiviral vectors that can be used to modulate the expression of their targeted mRNAs to study microRNA function. The lentiviral vector constructs can be packaged into pseudoviral particles and delivered to primary cells, stem cells, or other hard-to-transfect cell lines and can be used in vivo. SBI can package any construct into high titer lentivirus as a custom service for your studies.
Each construct in SBI’s collection consists of the native stem loop structure and 200-400 base pairs of upstream and downstream flanking genomic sequence. This unique feature ensures that the microRNAs expressed from SBI’s constructs will be correctly processed in the cell into mature microRNA.
The advantage of SBI’s constructs is that they can be used in transient transfec-tion experiments as well as stably expressed in a wide variety of cell types, as opposed to synthetic microRNAs that can only be transiently expressed in cells.
www.systembio.com/lentimir
Targetedprotein
ControlOverexpress
Lenti-miR-29a
Knockdown
miRZip-29a
Western blot probed with anti-Target protein antibodies
RISC
AAAA 3’5’ m7GpppG
Target mRNAde-repressed
microRNA-145miRZip-145
miRZip-145
Target protein
TRA-60-1
β-actin
Control miRZip-145
c-Myc
miRZip-145 induces cMyc protein upregulation
www.systembio.com/mirzips
Droshaprocessing 5’
3’
5’ 3’5’3’
DicerAGO2
AmpR
3’ΔLTRWPRE
GFPGFP+Puro
SV40 poly-A
cPPT
SV40 ORI
pUC ORI
RSV
CMV
EF1
5’LTRΨ
Dicerprocessing
MicroRNAPrecursors
Lenti-miRsHuman (GFP)Mouse (GFP+Puro)
miRISC complexes
5’
5’
3’
Targeted mRNAtranscript
p2.p13andp3.p12.ai 1 4/10/2012 4:24:52 PM
EXOSOME ISOLATION
- 13 -
One-step Exosome Isolation and Detection
SBI developed two effective polymer-based methods to precipitate exosome microvesicles from serum, tumor ascites fluids, breast milk, cerebral spinal fluid, urine and tissue culture media samples. The polymer works by forming a mesh like network that captures microvesicles that range in size from 60 - 180 nm in diameter. SBI's ExoQuick is optimized for serum and ascites fluids and ExoQuick-TC™ exosome precipitation reagent is a distinct polymer formulation that has been engineered for exosome isolation from media and urine samples. This technology makes microRNA and protein biomarker discoveries simple, reliable and quantitative.
ExoQuick Benefits
· No time-consuming ultracentrifugation· Less expensive than costly antibody beads· Compatible with biofluids from any species· Isolated exosomes are intact and bio-active· Recovers more exosomes than any other method· Procedure takes less than an hour
For more information, please visit: www.systembio.com/exoquick
ExoQuick™
Optimized for serum
+Serum or Biofluid
Supernatant
Exosome pellet
ExoQuickSolution
Simple one-step
precipitation
Incubate at 4˚C 30 minutes orovernight
Spin in microfugefor 5 minutes
Super
natan
t Ex
oQuick Pe
llet
MW
mar
ker
300200
100
Nuc.
SmallRNAs
15% PA RNA Gel
Exosome RNAAnalysis
kDa
55
70
35
25
100MW aCD
63 (~53 k
Da)
aCD9 (~
28 kD
a)
aCD81 (~
26 kD
a)
aHSP70 (~
53-70 k
Da)
ExoAbs Exosome EM Analysis
100nm
Data coutesy of Dr. Vladimir Baranov (Umeå University, Sweden)
Particle Size (nm)
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
90 nm
BUILD 0329 1.2 noisreV )ATN( sisylanA gnikcarT elcitraponaN
NANONANOSIGHT
2.9
2 x
10
^8
pa
rtic
les/
ml
NanoSight Particle Analysis
ExoQuickExoQuick-TC-TC™
Exosome Antibody ExoAb Kits
SBI offers individual antibodies for CD63, CD9, CD81 and Hsp70 as well as a Western blot sampler kit (Catalog# EXOAB-KIT-1) which includes four exosomal marker antibodies: CD63, CD9, CD81, HSP70 (rabbit anti-human) and also includes a goat anti-Rabbit IgG HRP conjugated secondary antibody specifically tested for use in exosomal protein analysis.
COLD Fusion
p2.p13andp3.p12_ver2.ai 2 4/10/2012 4:29:33 PM
EXOSOME ANALYSIS
- 14 -
Measure Exosome Particles by ELISA AssaysSBI’s ExoELISA™ kits are designed as a direct Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA). The exosome particles and their proteins are directly immobilized onto the wells of the microtiter plate. After binding, wells are coated with a block agent to prevent non-specific binding of the detection antibody. The detection (primary) antibody is added to the wells for binding to a specific antigen (e.g. CD63) protein on the exosomes. ExoELISA kits come with exosome standards to make calibration curves.
TRA-60-1
Highly Sensitive and Quantitative ELISAs
A Horseradish Peroxidase enzyme (HRP) linked secondary antibody (goat anti-rabbit) is used for signal amplification and to increase assay sensitivity. A colorimetric substrate (Extra-sensitive TMB) is used for the assay read-out. The accumulation of the colored product is proportional to the specific antigen present in each well. The results are quantitated by a microtiter plate reader at 450 nm absorbance and calibrated by the exosome standards provided in the kit. The exosome standards are provided in number of exosome particles as determined by NanoSight particle analysis measurements.
OD
450
nm
# Exosome Particles
OD
450
nm
# Exosome Particles
OD
450
nm
# Exosome ParticlesParticle Size (nm)
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
90
BUILD 0329 1.2 noisreV )ATN( sisylanA gnikcarT elcitraponaN
NANONANOSIGHT
Co
nce
ntr
ati
on
(p
art
icle
s 1
x1
0^
6)
ExoELISA StandardsCalibrated by NanoSight
CD63 Serum CD9 Serum
CD81 Serum
0 5E+9 1E+10 1.5E+10 0 5E+9 1E+10 1.5E+10
0 5E+9 1E+10 1.5E+10
y=7E-11x + 0.124
R2 = 0.993
y=5E-11x + 0.117
R2 = 0.971
y=6E-11x + 0.092
R2 = 0.992
For more information: www.systembio.com/exoelisa
Three primary antibody detection formats
Purify and Amplify Exosomal RNAsRNAs present in patient body fluids are a rich and untapped source of disease-related biomarkers. The RNAs are stable in serum because they are encapsulated in circulating exosomes. The SeraMir kit includes everything needed to accurately and sensitively measure RNAs from serum samples. Exosomes are efficiently isolated using SBI’s ExoQuick solution, and the exoRNAs are purified using a phenol-free lysis buffer and rapid spin columns. The SeraMir kit enables the 3’ tailing and simultaneous tagging of both 5’ and 3’ ends during cDNA synthesis—ready for qPCR. Primers for PCR amplification are included to make double-stranded cDNA that is ready to generate sense-strand exoRNAs using T7 IVT. Use the amplified exoRNAs for microarrays and NextGen sequencing applications.
How the SeraMir Kit Works• Precipitate exosomes from patient biofluids with ExoQuick• Purify exoRNAs with SeraMir columns - bind, wash, elute• Tail and tag exoRNAs for qPCR with SBI’s microRNA qPCR arrays • Generate cDNA to make sense-strand T7 IVT RNA transcripts• Amplify exoRNAs for Microarrays and NextGen Sequencing
Supernatant
Purify exoRNAs
Isolate Exosomes Amplify ExoRNA M Un Amp
100 bp
200 bp
AmplifiedexoRNA
500 bp
ExoQuick™exosomeprecipitation
SeraMirFor more information: www.systembio.com/seramir
Cover and p1.p14.ai 1 4/10/2012 4:21:15 PM
PRODUCT BROCHURE
265 North Whisman Rd.
Mountain View, CA 94043
Telephone: 650-968-2200
Email: [email protected]
www.systembio.com
Cover and p1.p14.ai 2 4/10/2012 4:22:51 PM