ch 4 wage salary admin.ppt

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    Wage and salaryAdministration

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    5 REASONS WHY EMPLOYEES STAY:

    1. Pride in the organization. People want to work for well-

    managed companies.2. Compatible supervisor. People may stay just to work for a

    particular individual who is supportive of them.

    3. Compensation. People want to work for companies that offer

    fair compensation, including competitive wages and benefits as

    well as opportunities to learn and achieve.4. Affiliation. People want to continue working with colleagues

    they respect and like.

    5. Meaningful work. People want to work for companies that let

    them do work that appeals to their deepest, most passionateinterests.

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    Top-Five Reasons Why People Quit Their Jobs

    1. Management demands that one person do the jobs of two or more

    people, resulting in longer days and weekend work.

    2. Management cuts back on administrative help, forcing

    professional workers to use their time copying, stapling, collating,filing and other clerical duties.

    3. Management puts a freeze on raises and promotions, when

    an employee can easily find a job earning 20-30 percent more

    somewhere else.

    4. Management doesn't allow the rank and file to make decisions orallow them pride of ownership.

    5. Management constantly reorganizes, shuffles people around, and

    changes direction constantly.

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    Nature and purpose

    Establishment and implementation of sound

    policies and practices of employee compensation

    To establish and maintain an equitable wage and

    salary structure

    Balancing of conflicting personnel interests sothat satisfaction maximized and conflicts

    minimized

    Financial aspect of needs, motivation and rewards

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    Objectives

    For employees

    Highly skilled jobs are paid more

    compensation then low skilled jobs this

    eliminated inequalityChances of favoritism are minimized

    Job sequence and line of promotion are

    established

    Employees morale and motivation are

    increased

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    To employers

    Systematically plan for labor cost

    In dealing with trade union, they can

    explain it based on systematic analysis

    Reduces chances of friction andgrievances

    Enhances motivation and morale

    Attracts qualified employees

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    Compensation, Reward, wage levels

    and wage structureCompensation defined as money received

    in the performance of work plus benefits

    and servicesMoney is included under direct

    compensation while benefits come under

    indirect compensation consist of life,accident and health insurance, retirement

    benefits, pay for vacation and social

    security

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    Wage:- is remuneration paid for the service of

    labor in production periodically to worker

    It refer to hourly rate or daily rate paid to bluecollar workers

    Salary refers to weekly or monthly rates paid to

    white collar workersWage level represent money an average worker

    makes in organization

    Wage structure describes wage/salary relationshipwith particular grouping

    The grouping can be according to occupation such

    as craftsmen

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    Wage determination process

    . Job analysis

    Jobevaluation

    Wage

    surveys

    Wage

    structure

    Differential

    employeeappraisal

    Wage surveys

    & analysis of

    relevant

    organizational

    problems

    Performance

    standards

    Wage

    payments

    Rules ofadministrat

    ion

    Jobspecification

    job

    description

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    Job analysis:- results injob

    descriptions which lead tojob

    specificationA job is rated in order to determine its

    value compare to all other job in

    organization and providing it with a

    price

    This involves converting job value intospecific Monterey value or rate ranges

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    Wage surveys:- once the relative worth of job

    is done , the actual amount is determined

    This is done by making wage or salary surveys

    Such surveys seek to answer questions like

    what are the other firms paying? What they are

    doing for benefits? Level of pay offered by

    other firms for similar occupations?

    Relevant organizational problems:- what will

    be results of paying lower or higher

    compensation? Relationship between wage

    structure and fringe benefits?

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    Preparation of wage structure:- for this

    several decision has to be taken such as

    Whether organization able to pay above,below, or equal to average in industry

    Whether wages ranges on merit basis or single

    rates

    The number and width of pay grades

    Actual money value to be signed to gradesDifference between pay plans

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    Defining the Labor Market

    L ist of Key Job Position

    Detailed Descr iption of Jobs

    Collection of Salary Data

    Compilation of Salary Data

    Results Survey

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    Rules of administration:-

    To determine what extent advancement

    will be on length of service rather then

    merit

    With what frequency pay increases willbe made

    How control over wage and salary cost

    can be determinedRule for promotion from one pay grade

    to another

    i fl i d l

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    Factors influencing wage and salary

    structure and admin

    The organizations ability to paySupply and demand of labor

    The prevailing market rate

    The cost of livingProductivity

    Trade unions bargaining power

    Job requirements

    Managerial attitude

    Psychological and social factors

    Levels of skills available in market

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    THANK YOU