76
Comments Azru 160 This project contains some images that are difficult to read. This is due to the type of paper used for the report. At high magnification the text becomes more easily read. There may be duplicate scans to enhance portions of text. These are the best images possible.

Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

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Page 1: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

Comments Azru 160

This project contains some images that are difficult to read. This is due to the type of paper used for the report. At high magnification the text becomes more easily read. There may be duplicate scans to enhance portions of text. These are the best images possible.

Page 2: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals

Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413

FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION CO., INC.

~-t!

it;' -; .. .L.;.o

"~j >. & ;:'.

~.

GENERAL CONTRACTORS

BOX 307

FARMINGTON, NEW MEXICO

February 27, 1956

Aztec Ruins National Monument National Park Service Aztec New Mexico

Gentlemen:

We propose to remove and replace approximately 45 lineal feet of 8 inch sewer pipe at the unit price of $27.50 per lineal foot.

All work will be performed by skilled workman and all construction will conform to the general requir­ments for sewer line construction.

Very truly yours,

Foutz & Bursum Construction Co., Inc.

By ~c~_~retary-Treasurer

Page 3: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

Pipe_Lines - HauHng - E'arth lioving

Water '" Sewer LInee Equipment Jl.eniala

Telepho_: Office DAvia 5-811. Warehouse DAvis &-M18

FOUTZ &. BURSUM CONSTRUCTION CO., INC. GENERAL CONTRACTORS

BOX 307

FARMINGTON. NEW MEXICO

Aztec Ruins National Monument National Park Service Aztec New Mexico

Gentlemen:

February 27, 1956

We propose to remove and replace approxjJnate1y 45 lineal feet of 8 inch sewer pipe at the unit price of $27.50 per lineal foot.

All work will be perf~d by skilled workman and all construction will confar.m to the general requir­ments for sewer line construction.

Very truly yours,

Page 4: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

______ ~.:t;~..Q __ J3.Jl.JJ1._~ ___________ NATIONAL MON U M &:NT

Aztec, New Mexico -----------.. -.. _-... _--_ .. ----------------------_._-------------------------------

March 5 56 - -------------- -- --------------...1------ ______________ • 19 _______ _

Memorandum

To: General Superintendent

From: Superintendent, Aztec Ruins

Subject: Quotation for cleantng drainage line

Attached is a quotation dated February 27, 1956 from Foutz and Bursl.lm Construction Company, Inc. of Farmington, New Mexico for replacing 45 feet of 8 inch drainage tile at Aztec Ruins. Following a severe storm in 1954 the line became clogged and on August 30, 1954 purchase order 4O-5-AR was'written to Le Roy Hatley of Farmington for cleaning it. Mr. Hatley waslmable to clear the 45 foot section referred to in the quotation.

I should like to point out that in 1966 after Mr. Hatley had done his work, there was another severe storm which washed in more silt and that after the 45 foot section is replaoed, still more work may be necessary to restore the line to working order.

cc: Gordon Vivian Chaco Canyon

~"\/ 01.~-'" ~v '

Homer F. Hasti~s . Superintendent

Page 5: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

_______ A-_~.:t~_(;LE~vJ}]._l] ____________ NATIONAL. MON U MENT

Aztec, New I,:exico --------- -------- -- ... _---------- ---- -- -- --- -----_ .. ----- -----

I~ repll refer ~o: D24 CjR E30l5

-________________ L~~_~~ __ _ ~L ____________________ • 19 ___ ~_~_,

To: General Superintendent

From: Superintendent, Aztec Ruins

Subject: Quotation for clean~ng drainage line

Attached is a quotation dated February 27, 1956 from Foutz a.nd ::::1.:.1- 3'..1m Construction Company, r nc. of FarminEton, New Mexico for replacing 45 feet of 8 inch crainage tile at Aztec Ruins. Followinb a severe storm in 1954 the 1inebecame clo~ged and on .iI.Ut;ust 30, 1954 Jiurchase order 40-5-AH. was written to La f~oy I-Iat1ey of Farmington for cleaning it. 1\::r. Hatley was unable to clear the 45 foot section referred to in the quotation.

I should like to point out that in 1955 after Mr. Hatley had done his work, there was another severe storm which washed in more silt and that after the 45 foot section is replaced, still more work may be necessary to restore the line to working order.

cc: Cordon Viyian :;haco Canyon

~~l, ':'/~-Lv Eomer F. Hastings / . Superintendent

Page 6: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

March 19,1956

Memorandum

To: Superintendent, Aztec Ruins

hOl'lll General Superintendent

Subject: Drainage Line Replace1ll8nt

This will acknowledge receipt of the estimate bT Foutz and ~rtlum Construction Co., Inc. tor replacing the tile drain line at Aztec Ruins.

It is regretable that funds are not available at this tif4e with which to accomplish this much needed project and since the Regional Office 'WitS unable to give us any monetary assistance in a very recent emergency at another area, we cannot hope for any aid frOM them in this matter.

The only thing we can hope to do is give this project a pigb priority in the 1957 fiscal Tear program and hope that it does not rain too much before we can get the line replaced.

'. John K. Davi. !leneral Superintendent

Copy to: Regimal Director

Page 7: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

Muoh 19,1956

TOl S.r1~t,. Astee lbWaa

~. OeMral Sllper1D~

Sub.,..'. Dntnap Li .. .,1.0 •••• ' TId.. 11111 .... lecIp NOdpt. ot .. ..u.. .. 1t7 ,..

and ...... eon. .. ,,_ Co., I .... tor replao1ftl U. "-18 4N1D. 11_ at. As .. Iui_.

It i. "tINtable \hat. twsda AN DOt a,..Uable at Wa u.. vi th which to acco.pl1.h tb1. lIuch need_ project Ul4 a1aoe the leI10nal Ottice waa unable to sift u. aDT _...,. a .. iII ... 1D a 'tV7 ..... t. .... ...,. at _ther ana, we 08lIII0\ hope tor AD7 ai4 tro. t.l_ in W. _,tu.

!be oaq Wal _ can Mpe to do ia 11- t.ld.. pro.1M' 8 hip prim',. 1ft tbe 19$1 n..al 7eW p,.. ....... hepe tha, l' .... JIO\ Mift \00 neb be1'on _ oan ce' \he 11111 nplaGM.

Cow to. Jlq1C11al J>1ncrt,or TR,T :cc

Page 8: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

Memorandum

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

____ Cha co -~-___________ NATIONAL MONUMENT

---_____ Bl,9~!:M~ ___ ~~_~_~_C?.~ ___________________________ _

April 18,1956 ------------------------------------------ -----_______ • 19 _______ _

To: General Superintendent

From: ArcheolorJ..t. Vidaa

SUbject I Aztec Drum.. Line:

Reterence i8 made to t M quotation bl Foutz aDd Bura_ ot $27.,0 per lineal toot tor replac!ne appro.ximatel, 45 t.et ot sewer line in the draina.,. slst_ j\1st north ot the weat Ruin at Aztec Ruina. Thi. i. a coat ot not 1e •• than, 1,237.50 tor this work and it ., well run higher.

superintendent Haatinp' ... rand._ ot Karch 5th (D24 cIR R3(15) reters to the contract he gave HatelT to clean this line and point. out also that the line --1' have bec.e turther silted atter thia unaucces.tul. att_pt.

I 8U .. st that betore .. e consider &DI' further work on this drainaaeliae .e determine ait acnratelT as po.aible just what it aDJ1;hing i. Wrongliith it. There i. i101r at Chaco a puap equippecl tank on a trailer. When .. e again have a crn here I propo.e to take tili tank alui pa.p to Azteo to te.t out the entire length -ot line and detemirie which parts are inoperative. If .ections behind the ruin are not draining we' can then arrift at a more accurate figure tor their replac ... nt.

~~<Vfrf~~~{~L Archeologist

CC: Superintendent, Aztec " Chaco

Page 9: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

Memorandum

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

----Cha co _~.on.u __________ NATIONAL MON U MliNT

--______ Bl.Q.Q~~~l~_L_l4_~~_M._~_~_<! ___________________________ _

April 18,1956 - ---------------------- ---------- -------- ----"-_______ • 19 _______ _

To: General Superintendent

From: Archeologist Vi nan

Subject: Aztec Drainage Line:

Reference is made to t he quotation by Foutz and. Bursum ot $27.,0 per lineal toot tor replacing approximately 45 teet ot sewer line in t he drainage system. just north of the west Ruin a.t Aztec Ruins. This is a cost ot not less than $1,237.50 tor this work and it may well run higher.

Superintendent Hasting.' memorandUll ot March 5th (D24 C/R H3015) reters to the contract he gave Hately to clean this line and points out also that the line may have become turther silted after this uosucce.sf'ul attempt.

I suggest t hat before we consider any further work on this drainage line we determine a8 accurately as possible just what if anything is wrong with it. There is now at Chaco a pump equipped" tank on a trailer. When we again have a crew here I propose to take this tank and pump to Aztec to test out the entire length of line and determine which parts are inoperative. If sections behind the ruin are not draining we can then arrive at a more accurate figure for their replacement.

cc: Superintendent, Aztec " Chaco

- -,! -( (.:,uf... h ( "'-6~,; ~ ~ , (f '"')" L

Gdrdon Vivian Archeologist

Page 10: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

Uu1na stabilization Un:l.t Azt&e ~ru.1ns NatiOl¥\l HOl1Umcm.t

Aztec, New 11ax1co

1'0& Archeologist Vivian

FrCll1; Archeolo$ist 1111'lhert

!3ubjoct,: neport nt atabilisatJ.on Project, Aztec

August Zl, 1956

AlthCNSh .frc:In its inception Y'OU have inspected and adv1sed conoorn1.ng thit ru1na stabilizat1cn work at Azteo an:l IU'G quito familiar" I am .... , wlt.h the progress ot the projeat, the tollow:1ng resume is f'untLshGd tor your possible use ani tor the purpoee of oonplete reporting. It covers the pericd Ju.l3 16 to date.

~ D£eima !XmQt:

The rehabi15:ta.tion of tho undergroum drain1.go systarn and corrections in sur.ta.oe d.ra1nage na.ve been canpleted. Thio involvud: the claA.n1ag and ~ of a l400 ft. ~ JJ.ne ar¥i digging up ~ ar.td ropladaa sC1'48 55 ft. of clogged l.1n8. A protect.1ve dike . _5 bu:11t a.l.oa£ \he ncth bo\aIial7 bet.wee the liubbaN am \~est ilu.1rls to d1wrt _tv tlOJdng into the HcalD8J!tt fraa adjacent private JJ.mls. two 20 .t'\. culwrts w.re 1Dst&lled at the lower GlIi at the diked dra.1na{;e ... the flow croasee the und.ergl'OUtIi u.ne. l'ht~~:

At tho ~i.ot iQl!n tho following work we.. aocQllpl1ahecl. ~ large .. modern buttrealUNI in Kiva ~ which rormer~ suppcrt.ed a reconstructed root were diBql&ltlcd. ~ circular wall surface. cwpris1ng UPpal' and 10WC' benit., incl'l.ll.1ing p1lL'\stera, were grouted with t1ntGd cement a.nl pointed 'With matchin[: soil mortar. l§inol' repairs wre made to the sub-floor vent shaft where it passes under the bench. A long.. low plat­f'0l't1 step was conntrtlcted along the outer ld. va cd.rGuBf'enmce at the west side near the interpretive ea.rael to permit 'Visitors, pa.rt1cular13 Children.., to see the interior of the ldva. wlthout ata.ndine on the 'I!IB.ll.

Hew asphalt felt and .mineral. surfaced roofing .,.s installed. over j.~0CIll ll7 which c<mta.:lna the dado a.n1 pictogl'aihs.

2 Two largo bree.ka in Roc:m 134 were repo.1red. '!'his ',Jest :/ing roan

oonta1l1s an orlg:1.nal ceiline tdth modern protecU'99 rooting but it is not seen by tho v.lsi tors. A horizontal brace to support a bulged wall ~ah' i~J being oQ:,'lprGSsed by Ulloy..cavated adjaoont fill, is yet to be installed.

Page 11: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

stabil:1zat1cn I~eport, Aztec, eontimled.

Correct1ao of .f'urther surta.oe dre.1nage e.xt.em1Dg fran paved Uootu ~ 220, 203, aDi a:d.tiDg through the north 16ll of Rocn 213 was e:f;tGd by the oonstruction of a deep dry barrel box. with m:1.neral surfaced roofing an:! an inspect10n door with sattic1ent space provided :1n the interior tor the placement of a SlDp pap in the ft9nt ot· nood ooaiiUona. The box 1s calculated to take care of a ~inch re.1n.

Uppe2' wa~· aboysr llU'Xiorn~o.rs protecting prehistoric ceilings in llocau 191 , 195 , lSzr-. and haw been grout,ed, po1nted and genera..l.:Q' tightened, am. the root SUl"taC8a are bGiDg cJ.ee.ned in prepa.ra.t1on for: anappl1oaUon of hot. tar am rolled ohat.

A tw othe.r minor aal m1scel.laaeoua repa1r Jabs oauplete the ~ted ~ of the West Ruin tor th1a f1aoal year.

l1w. .lID. ,iI1.a.

l'he 11.Ol"tbwest COl"llD1" of this s.1.te conta1na two lC1lg, two storied roans excavated b7 the lat.e Dr. .l&azol Horru. They haft been cleared of chico bru.ab am sutt1cd.ant t1ll d1rt hauled to backt1ll and preserve the first :f'looz'. Sta.bUizatlQ1'l of expoeod, excavated. roams at this site mll be atarted probabl,y this week fQUow1ng caupl.etion of work at the ~/est Itu1n.

1m"' •• , DIU QlA .. ·fIr'lllB!4' In ad.d1t4Ga. to 'I'f'JV ~J .lite ... Y1a1t.ed QI'l ~ 29 by

Regiottal. Cld.4tI of ~,,_..., ... ~ 23 &I¥i 24 by Regica.l. ~ ..... ~ ot , ............ the l"tdM IJtatdUaat.1_ project 111 ... detaU.

('7'1'/ "S~jH

5~V

As a result of your request on my behal.t am,,&uthorlzat1on through channela, I was p:iV"J.leged to attend the Pecos Con.t'eronce fran August 16 to lS 1nclmdw .. held at the Hu.seum of Northern Arizona., FlAgstaff.

The meetings ,...are extrGflle~ warthwhile,w1th .ma.tV interesting reports bringin,s· current the lateDt field work, spl.nl1ing trw Sarq r'rM to historic archeology on present ethnic grClllpS. The session on the critical ped.o:1 in the 30uthwest frQJ1 l.lOO-lJOO A..D. wan espeoi;~ interet­lng, touch1nc; on areas concerned in :3outJ:r,rest.8l'n National lIonuilt6Uts. Ted ;;)nileyts disauesion em climate ani eoolag of this period was part,icular~ Shole.rly, I thought. 1

I wa.s also pl.eased to rJ.a.k'lJ aoqua1nta.nce with w.rtaous workers, S<l1.le of whaa I nlot for the first time. I took the opr:lOl~tun1ty of thaJlk.t.nB Hr. ,filUam ~.[a.aloy, Un1wra1ty of Arizona, am Dr .. Joe Ben Uheat, University of Colorado .. tor their efforts in identJ.t.Y1ng and ~ for the HatioMl Park Jonice the surface SUl"V'Oy material collected last aUt:lJlEIr frcrn the Classic Himbres site near GilA Clli'£ lJweJ.l.1nga UatJ.onal Hcnument. In this

Page 12: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

:Jtabiliza.tion H.eport, Aztec, continuad.

Correction of .f'urther surface drnin..'1.ge extem.ine fran paved ~~ooms 238, 2...."0. 203, am ex1ting thl'oueh the north wall of Uoom 2lJ was affected by tho construction of a deep d.r'<J barrel halt 1rdth r:dneral surfaced roofing and an inspection door \dth st.!'fie1ent space provided in the interior for tho placanent of a sunp pump in the event of' flood conditions. The box is caJ.culated to take care of a 4-inoh rain.

Dppe;- ,va~· abOVSif moo.orn I'~,-).rs protectin(; :prGhi~,;tQl'"ic ceiJ.ings in l~oams 191~, 195 I 15~. and 140 have beon erouted, pointed and genarnilf tlc;hte:mc.i. and the l~oof ourfaces are bt.>1ng cleamd in prepuration for an application of hot tar and rolled chat.

A .f'ew othor minor am rdsoellaneoua repa.1r jobs OQ';1pleto the oontamplAted. ma.intemnce of the ::iest a:uin for this .f'1soal year.

The northwest oorner of this sit.e contains two long, tl/O storied roans excavated by the late Dr. li:.arl Horris. They ha.ve been cleared of chico brush ani sufficient till dirt hauled to backa.U and preserve the first floor. ~'tabiliza.tion ofaxposod, excavated 1'Qoms at thio site \"0.11 be started probablJr this week f~dng oalplation of work at the ,Jest Hu1n.

Inspegt.1g. KJ.e14 QUiCV' Per§9Jled,,1

In addition to your inapections, Aztec was visited on July 29 by ltegioaaJ. Chief of Interpretation Reed, al¥l an August 23 and 24 by Regiona.1 Archeologist stoon, both of ~nt over the ruins atab1lization project in sane detail.

'1110 neetiucn ",.rore Qxtrencly vrorth"Jhllc" "dth tlo.rv interesting reportn brin[;in::' curront tllG lntoJt field ~rork, Gln.'1ninc frOD ;;arly Iran to hi!,tol"'.i.c nrchoolOGY on pronent ot,lmie L~roupa. The Dcnaion on theJ critical poriocl in tho .Joutlurest fran 110)..1300 A.D. ,In.:; o:Jpoci::J.1y' intcrst­inti, touchin[; on areas concerned in Joutlr,;c;;tern rhtiomll Eonu.iltcnts. Ted ~ley's tliscu;}sion em cl.:tmato a.nl ecology of this period "(tiS pi:1.rticularly ::iholarly, I thou,c;ht. 1

1 was also ploosod to .uake n.cciuaintu.nco w'ith V"<J.I-mous lrorkers, ,;000 of .~«l(:m I Dt)t for' the first title. r took the opr;Ol'tu..r:d.ty of tl'lmlkine Hr. iilli31.1 ,laslc..'Y, University of ArizoM, and Dr., Joe Den JhOt;'\t, Urdveroity of

Colorado" for thoil.~ oi'forts in idontii".{i11.[; a.nd anal.yzi.."1C .lOl' the :htiorru Park Jornot) the :Jurfaoe survoy !i12.tod.al colleoted last su,:.uor frw the Clasoio Lirj)l.~es site near Gilu. Clif1' ~,,\.,roDir":;G National ;.~onumont. In this

Page 13: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

stabilization l\oport, Aztec, continued.

connection, NatU1'6l1st ~ spoke brie.tl¥ to the· oonference croup, announcing the prel1rrdna.l7 boUIXiary atwy of Gila Cli.f.'f to be undertaken by tho National Park Service this fiscal year with a view tClW'Ql"d including the so-called Heart lhr .i.~uin.

Ted a:uley mentionod to me that he has made a eood beginning em dat..1.n£; the wood am charcoal material dortted incidental to our stabili­zation oJ:' Vlupatld. au:1n, a.nd thus tar it cOlroborates n1~ the dates previousl,y publ1ahed by Dr. Colton for ~Jupatld.. an11ey- !'urt.har mentiantld that Dr. Coltcn is to be CCfl1j:mxled for his dating of the Flagstaff region. It is unearm1..1;y aCOUl'te. Inc1denta.l.l¥, all of us mi. .... Dr. Colton's pres~ at the meet1Dp as he is convaleBc1ng at hts hane f'l"an. a. recent operation.

'lb. Nat1onal. P8l"k Serv.t.oe held two separate meetings, one cha1r­manned. by Assistant. ~ent ~ am the other by !~. 11Dg. 'lb._ deal.t -.1nly ld.th 1nterpret1ye planning, although mn.rv other types of problems ware covered.

One field trip was mado to a. site near Ht. Elden where the HNA with Dave Jreternitz in charge, is dir;;C1ng a pre-eruptive (:...i'l.mset Crater~ aur~e house.

An enj~ picn1c outing 'WaS held or» even1ng at ';J},\pa.tId. .... ~_at aa1 Mrs. John Cook, a.1ded. b7 the sta..t't, ~ as host a.l¥i hoete .. to the NaUonal Park SEtrvioe group.

A8 you lcDoW' the break 1n .. ru1n8 stabiU.ZIIltion program was not SGl'ious, as ;you took the crew b'«o. Aztec to Chaco and worked 3O'VC"&l dqs at CheVo Katl, and we reSlll:l.8Cl work'here at Assteo an Honda)' morning following tho week end or the Ccn.teI ....

HolarKl .achert. Arohoo.logist

Page 14: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

To. GeMral Supe rlateDdeat

SuperiJlteadeJrt. ....te. iut_

Subjeflt. leqlle.'t tor teoJaaloal add.. _ rd_ 4ralaap 11_

At Asteo 'Rlda. there h .... 8 boh 4ralaage t11e whlok rOUilllr parallel. the BOrth mollUJMJlt bcnm4ary. At plaoe. the tile 1. buried more than tweJl.ty teet ~lo ... the aurraoe ud 11 iat.nded. to intercept seepage from agricultural land joiniag the monumant bound.ar,r. rollowln& a flash flood in August. 1:154 the 11ne wa. obstructed with silt &no. etrorta were !u.de to locate someone who aoulo fluah it out. A Furchase order was written to Leroy Hatley of Farmingtoa for this work ana he 118.8 atle to clear the liM except at two point. between 500 and EiOO f'eet dOWll. the 11u £rOE It, hea41ng. Flere the d11'ttftlty appee.n to 00ID8 tra 0011.,-4 ttle or oth.r •• 1141 ob.truetloaa. 1 • .A1ap.t. 1t&6 tIM" _. aaotller tluh flo" _lela oarried more dlt lato tho .. perU ... of the llne preTioae1y oleared.

I D0\114 lib t. zoe ...... t aa U&taMr or WIJuno lad! Ticlual wS:th the n .... sarr tHhaioal knowle4,e ~ detailed to .. ialt .ut •• Hulae aM aGTi .. lle _ what .. oti ___ 14 "tak... Sl ... Ulo pr1M.r7 pw-po .. ot the 11_ i. tor n~e proteetin. I 8UUO.t that at the __ ti_ Aroheologist Gordoa ViTi .... i, .. lled upon to considor the problem.

Somer F. a..tiDgI hperiatend .. :t

Page 15: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

./

.~

Aateo Ruiu

Aateo, 111 ... Mexloo

To.

Froa.

Subjeot, PaymeJ1t tor lI .. t em ndu 41"&11 .. ,. 11_

I • ...,17 refer tol J).. C/tt 1UI016

I..,..,.. .. I, ad. to til •• "-h •• lta .... t el .. te • ...... u7 .1. 19M troa Mr. t.Ro;y " .... te1, ot the toeal Saa1tal'1 Semoe, 'anal.,te., I .. "xioo. '!'he work .1 00 ... ,..4 bl ow order 10 • .o-&-AR. A.lIpllt 30, 1.14 aM prO'Y1dect tor the olew., ot approst.ate11 800 tNt ot 8 lull drala,e line. Mt. Hatiel' and .. helper made .evera1 tripI trOll Farm11l&ton with a tank truck, pUIrlpa.. and other equipment. but due to oiro~tanee8 beyond their control, they were not able to camplete the work oovered by the order. At two points they e!loouater&d 1011d obstructions ~nich appear to oome trom lollap.ed tll.. ROweyer the Hne 16 buried more t·halt 10 t •• t deep at both of th ... point' ud with-out liDking timbered excanti0Jl8 to the line, it ..... Dot pOldble to detendne the _act oaule of the ditficultl'.

,.,....t for the work aHClllpl1lhed haa b .. n diaouaaed with .Mr. Hatlq .. h. ha, a&rw' that ,126.00 1Iftld be ,atl.faotor,. I 1"&001IIII8_

tM:t lie be paid thl. UO\Dlt.

The poiata at whioll ob,tnaotlon, ... ,.. 0J1oOlUlWnt4 ha ... been .... tn wi tIl .. tal poata. 137 .. parato mHl.ora"dum. I am recOllmltu1n& that &Jl el1£i ... r or other iDdiT1dval with the neoesaar1 teohnioal knowledge be detailed to Astec Ruina to adTi ... , oa what further aotloa abo.ld be taken. Sinoe the main p...w-po.. of the drainage 11ne is tor rutu proteotlO1l, I au&ge.t that at tbe .... tiM uGh.ologiat ViTi .. 1, oall" .,.. to •• ,1 • .,. the problo ••

Page 16: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

SOOTHWESTERN NATIONAL M~lJM.'B;NTS Box 1562

GLOBE, ARIZCl~A

Memorandum

Tot Superintendent, ~tec Ruins

Fromz General Superintendent

Subjeott lW1D.. Stabilization. Astec

In reply refer to: B30

This reters to your _aorandum of Februal'7 1, 1956, inquir­ing about stabilization work programmed for the 1956 Fiscal Year at Aztec Ruins.

You may be sure that we are aware of the continuing maintenance needs ot your area and have carefully CODS idered these requirements in our estimates and priorities in comparison with the same factors for the other archeological monuments under the juris­diction of this office.

!JJ you know, the most urgent item at Aztec is the correction of surface drainage to the West Ruin brought about by the recent failure of the. inte~ceptor drainage line to the north side of the site. Periodic inspection and maintenance of the many roofed rOQDl8 of the West Ruin is also a recurring item.' In this same category is the recentl1' excavated and stabilized lhbbard Mound which is susceptible to excessive moisture due to its proximity to irrigated farm land.

In cooperation with this offioe, Archeologist Vivian has established tentative priority listings far both maintenance and stabilization projects for all areas based on past appropriations. Assuming that appropriations for the 1957 Fiscal Year will be similar to those received this year, then the above listed maintenance work, together with stabilization of exposed rooms at the East Ruin, and the construction of one or two built""U.p roofs over prehistoric ceilings, will be performed by the Ruins Stabilization Unit at your area during either the first or fourth quarters of the 1957 Fiscal Year. It is :lJII.possible to say at this time exactly what JIIOnth, but 'it will be either in the summer and fall of 1956 calendar year, or in the spring of 1957.

Page 17: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

We are sending a copy o£ your memorandum. together with a copy e£ our reply. to Mr. Vivian £or any comments he may wish to make.

~ 1Y1. ~~ OM M. Davis

(' neral Superintendent

Copy to: Archeologist Vivian (with attachments)

t!

Page 18: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

Memorandum

To~

Fromz

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

I NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

SOOTHWESTERN NATIONAL MONUMENTS Box 1562

GLOBE, ARIZQf,!A

February

Superintendent. Aztec Ruins

General Superintendent

Subject t Ruins Drainage Line

In reply reter tor 130

Your :memorandum pf January 31. 1956. requesting technical advice on the ruins drainage line has been received.

As mentioned in our memorandum to you on February 7, 1956, the Ruins Stabilization Unit is scheduled to perform urgent main­tenance work at your area. including the correction of surface drainage. in the 1957 Fiscal Year.

There are no fUnds available from the regular appropriations tor the remainder of this fiscal year, but when Mr. Vivian's crew is on the job this next swmner at Aztec, we can determine it we need turthe r engineering advice.,

During recent discussions on'this subject at Headquarters. lIr. Vivian thought, and we agree, that it will be a costly under­taking to dig up and repair the 1 ine, but that he would try to obtain informal quotations this winter tram various contractors in your vicinity who might be interested in this pro.-ject.

It is possible that IIr. ViTian will have this information when he CaDeS through Globe enroute to projects at Casa Grande and Tumacacori. around March 1.

Meanwhile. I teel there is no further action necessary until we can get a crew into the tield.

", ... ..--'

Copy to t Vivian, Chaco (wi~ attachment)

m.~~ John )I. Davis General Superintendent

Page 19: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

-------Ai-te-.-;;:ula.----------- NATIONAL MONUMENT

----- --1l:rt;&-Ci.---llftr -!l.n:i 00-- --------- -- --- ----- -- ---------- -- ---

Fr-. SuperiateDliiea't .... ,._ Ruilu

::'ubject: ";"uot&t.10Jl tor _1."1a& draWl»'" 11_

A.~_..n.d. 1. a q\UlJtat,1._ clat.M "ebnal7 a1. 19M rNa I"~& an« Ih.,,_ C...vuot.l_ 0.....,.,.. 1.... of F&I"a1D&t_. Jew llexloo rw r.plaeb\& .s; teet of • illoh dral-.g. til. at A,we :P.ulaa. roll~ ........ re .tara 111 l~M the 11M ~ __ 010,," and 0Jl Aut\lBt ~. 19M purcha_ order 4O-fi-JJ( -.. witte. te I.e Roy r:~tler of 'ann1agt.ol'l t'or oleaainr, it.. Mr. Hatley •• ll1IIlole to cl ... r th., 46 foot aection refort,.", to in the quot. .. t1oa.

I ehoulrl like to point out that. in 1966 .t·wr tifr. l~tley had dOM hie work.U1ere •• illllother seW" .tora which .... 4 in lIII0'''' sUt lWei that Miter the 4& foot. notta 18 nplaee4 • • t.ill .,.. wrk _" bot nfroea8&l')' to .. e.tore the 11M to workbc order.

eo. Gorda Vida Chao. Ca.u;yoa

B .... F. &ot1,,£5 S"perint6adeat

Page 20: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION
Page 21: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

clalVE 2f -- ---=-/-iA-'/51-! P (~,;

1/ 0<::1 Afi1,

;) ~oAA1 -----­:> .tffS

j j j

j j j j j j j

j j

j j j

j

j j j j

j j

j j j

j

j j

I j j j

Page 22: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

"-

f7~~ h-~~~ ~ ~~-e-:r~~--~~

·~33./o

~/~Pf~~ /02' I

/ d X';O '5 :)--

~t:?C), ~tf A '7u.rV-t" 2-"> d &t. "7~ r-'?s-;-{ ;,t;,o

'5)2-1' "t::J

/crz'},od 13 ~~ /~~~ '~ . C~ 3 I ~ ~ '7£<:1 ~7 7'0

'-/Co.OO

Ftn ;Up ~ ~ a~ru,,~_:? C---0--. , ~rz:;;~.~ ~~4-e~' ~~~~" 1(: k d) ~.~ 7/ /C.A.I~

'3'~k 9/ I/~ -6

I/.;J-zl . d d

Page 23: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

FORM 10-771

NATIONAL PARK SERVICE MONTHLY PROGRESS REPORT ON • BUILDINGS AND UTILITIES • NPS ROADS AND TRAILS (REVISED NOVEMBER 1949)

R£ G I ON 'J..bree • (CftOSS OUT THE ONE NOT 8EING USEO)

c

AREA, PROJECT TITLE, ACCQilNT NO., AMOUNT OF FUNDS ALLOTTEQ, AND LOCAT ION

WITH IN AREA

• ~O ~ject" ~nst:'UctiCWl ; Aco<Dlt 333.10

1. Correct1m at sur.tace ~.~ :I»rth of H'est ltuin to d1vort water tl.oIf-= :1Dg into t.ho l~ i'ra:l a:ljacent : ; pri.Vl.l.tG lams. .

: PCP NO. ;

WORKING DRAWl NG STATUS

I . I ... :

· · : DL

: : W ..

· · : DL

* Appt"~~ ~~·SOO or ~ c.ll~to.: ;,;1600 j,aW;bG<m o:qxnlcd en this pl'Oject.

. «

. .

: : : i

REPORT 7H5

REPORT FOR._-.;:Jul.y=_~ __ MONTH

~EMARKS

..l229 YEAR

f

t :

. (X)O';~:«ot. ~ started. Ope.t-ctor 1d.th :

;bull.dozar OOI'ltaotad..t to bog1n : :abaut Ju:J;r :tI.

: :

SEE INSTRUCTION ON REVERSE SIDE

Page 24: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

FORM 10-771

NATIONAL PARK SERVICE r'ONTHL Y PROGRESS REPORT ON • BUILDINGS AND UTILITIES • NPS ROADS AND TRAILS

RE-PoRT 7115

(REV 15ED NOVEMBER 1949) * (CROSS OUT THE ONE NOT BEING USED)

REG I ON ':1u.'·'00 REPORT FOR,_--=J~u::::ul;¥_~ __

MONTH 1254

AREA, PROJECT TITLE, ACCOONT NO., AMOUNT OF FUNDS ALLOTTED, AND LOCATION

WITH I N AREA

• dIY.:.it1'1!,'O l.l'ojoct, "on,t.l'untioo ; .i\.(}Ca.u1t ~·J33.10

1. \.k)l;"'1"Oction. of O'cU'fCi.OO .l~;".ilnge : nOl>-t.h of ,,(mt ,;'Uin to (11'1041:. U~.t,Ol~ flot1-: : inc i:lto tho ~ ixli.Dont. i."'l'>Q.J D..:J-~cont ; PJ'.'i V'J.to lands.

.2. . :O'.(t::Ul:' of dl"O.i!1D.GC l.L.'1O o:d.m¥l1!x:; • ';):.1 .. ~oa::1D ~23UI 2;::0, 203, a.rc o.::d.t:1l~ • ~.l\H!"I1I!,'"l, '10l"'~'" 1 ,..,11 0';' '''1''&') ')1'1 ·'0 ....... : l.IJ.. ...... ~~f',Ir. J. v .. "" '!,;'''~ .... _ _ -.h,J>A..", ~"'-J, '.~ vf.l

:' ~: ... i.in.

PCP NO. WORKING DRAWl NG STATUS

YEAR

:(Ol)! ACCRUED ~ : OR :OBLIGATIONS:~ERCENT: ',(C) : TO DATE : COMPL.:

. t

~EMARKS

. . 1'" : ~}J. ...

. «

:

: l

:

~~~;Mcn.vnt,ion fOl' dry oorrel ca:l- . '1P1ctC;l-op..."dr eI,l.'! aupport. oi pro.; :hiotoric l:nll ccnploto,cQn.ot'::"!.lct­:ion of inopcction ~,~ \Xi. tIl' tr::1P: ; L100I' fo!.' DUr..1p punp Dt...'U'tul. :

1; ; :100 .foot of D. doop. 11;.00 ft. :1nturooptOt· dr .. 1inngc lin» 11::'.V0 :bcKZl cloD.nod ulth 0. OCM'Cl' ml"lrl :t1.l1l:1 fluahod "llth n carder: hOt,;o =CfJl ,\,)1 ("~ f ...... " r;rY\ ro;'\'" , ... ,.'. ,"l1' • ". ~ ... ,;,..,..",.~ v".r;.,J u ,,\..J\J O""'.~. ..J>.,.,.,-J_

• l- "'n .; 'I ('_ ".II"';, .... '""'-c ... ,., \'<V) , C'<, H~'. , .., ., .. ' .v."~, ....... ,...,,.. ~uWJ. 1." ""·, ... h,J ... .-.. '\., oi.)-YolJ-.-.,.,J..v>,,,,-

:'U' ~:' C",~.,.I- ""1 "" t:-. ., ~~, "'''''' .. • J .;.--,," ,o-r;;"J-4tV4~...". .... t...I(..;~ .. ~.f.A~""'.

SEE INSTRUCTION ON REVERSE SIDE

Page 25: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

I NSTRUCT IONS

t. AREA, PROJECT TITLE, ACCOUNT NO., AMOUNT Of FUNDS ALLOTTED, AND LOCATION ~THIN AREA. LIST ALL INCOMPLETED PROJECTS FOR ~ICH FUNDS HAVE BEEN ALLOfTED, GIVING LOCATION WlfHIN THE AREA, ACCOUNT NUMBER AND AMOUNT OF FUNDS ALLOTTED. NAME OF THE AREA SHALL APPEAR ON A SEPARATE LINE ABOVE THE PROJECTS LISTED. PROJECTS SHALL BE LISTED EVERY REPORT PER 100 UNTIL T\£Y HAVE BEEN REPOOTEO AS COMPLETE. PROJECT TITLES AND LOCATIONS MAY 8E ABBREVIATED. REPORT ON EVERY PROJECT REGARDLESS OF THE SOURCE OF FUNDS EXCEPT NATIONAL CAPITAL PARKS WHO SHALL NOT REPORT ON PROJECTS FINANCED WITH ~ISTRICT Of COLUMBIA APPROPRIATIONS. PARKWAY PROJECTS ARE EXCLUDED ALSO.

2. PCP NUMBERS. LIST PROJECT CONSTRUCTION PROGRAM NUMBER FOR EACH PROJECT TITLE.

3. WORKING DRAwiNG STATUS. REPORT ONLY ON WORKING DRAWI~S FROM WHICH THE PROJECT wILL BE CONSTRUCTED. IF THE DRAWINGS ARE ONLY PARTIALLY COMPLETE, GIVE THE DRAWING NUMBER AND PERCENT OF COMPLEtiON. IF DRAWI~GS ARE COMPLETE, GIVE THE DRAWING NUMBER AND THE DATE OF APPROVAL BY THE FINAL AUTHORITY INSTEAD OF A PERCENTAGE FIGURE.

4. DAY LABOR OR CONTRACT. INDI:ATE BY INITIALS HOW THE WORK IS BEING ACCOMPLISHED, THAT IS, (DL) FOR DAY LABOR AND (C) FOR CONTRACT.

5. ACCRUED OBLIGATIONS TO DATE. SHOW ACCRUED OBLIGATIONS (EXPENDITURES PLUS UNLIQUIDATED OBLIGATIONS) AGAINST AMOUNT ALLOTTED FOR THE PROJECT. AMOUNTS REPORTED SHALL INCLUDE ACCRUED OBLIGATIONS FROM TIME Of FIRST OBLIGATIONS AGAINST THE ALLOTMENT, AND SHOULD NOT BE REDUCED BY AMOUNTS Of EXPENDITURES DROPPED AT THE END OF THE FISCAL YEAR IN THE ACCOUNTING RECORDS. REPORT TO NEAREST DOLLAR; OMIT CENTS.

6. PERCENT COMPLETE. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS REPORT, A PROJECT SHALL BE CONSIDERED AS COMPLETE WHEN IT IS IN CONDITION TO 8E USED FOR THE PURPOSE INTENDED, AND A -CERTIFICATE Of COMPLIANCE- IS SUBMITTED, AS OUT. LINED IN SECTlotl 4" CHAPTER 3" VOLUME 12" OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE MANUAL. THE PERCENTAGE SHAll BE BASED ON THE PHYSICAL PROGRESS TOWARD COMPLETION, AND SHALL NOT BE BASED ON THE AMOUNT Of FUNDS EXPENDED.

1. REMARKS. USE AS MANY LINES AS NECESSARY, OVERLAPPING OTHER COLUMN HEADINGS ON THIRD AND FOURTH LINES, AS LONG AS SUFFICIENT I~DENTATJON OF CONTHIUANCE LltlES IS MADE TO PREVENT CONFUSION IN READING. GIVE THE CONSTRUCTION STATUS IN A PRECISE A~D DESCRIPTIVE MANNER. FOR A BUILDING IT MIGHT BE STATED: -ALL FRAMING AND ROOFI~~ COMPLETED, INTERIOR LAT~ED. READY FOR PLASTERING-; FOR A WATER LINE IT ~IG~T EE STATED: -200 FEET OF PIPE LINE LAID AND BACKFILLED AND 100 FEET OF TRENCH EXCAVATED-; AND FOR A NPS ROAD:-1.~ MILE CLEARED AND ROUGH GRADED.- IF NO ACTION ~'TAKEN ON A PROJECT DURING THE REPORT PERIOD, AN EXPLANATORY STATEMENT SHOULD BE GIVEN.

PERTINENT INFORMATION, SUCH AS THE DATE BIOS ARE TO BE OPENED" DATE CONTRACT IS AWARDED, NAME OF CONTRACTOR" AMOUNT OF CONTRACT, TIME LIMIT, ETC., SHOULD BE NOTED. IF A PROJECT IS ADVERTISED AND NO BIOS ARE RECEIVED" A STATEMENT TO THAT EFFECT SHOULD BE MADE. IF ALL BIDS ARE REJECTED, STATE THE REASON FOR REJECTION AND THE AMOUNT CF THE LOWEST BID. REPETITION" MONTH AFTER MONTH" OF THE SAME INFORMATION IS NOT DESIRABLE UNLESS PERTINENT. FOR EXAMPLE, AfTER THE NAME Of CONTRACTOR, ETC., !lAS ONCE BEEN GIVEN, IT WOULD NO LONGER BE NECESSARY TO REPEAT THAT I~FORMATION IN SUBSEQUENT REPORTS.

GENERAL. EACH REPORT SHALL INDICATE THE STATUS OF EVERY PROJECT. COMMENTS, SUCH AS -SAME STATUS AS (ASt ~~NTH- OR -SEE LAST MONTH'S REPORT- SHALL NOT BE USED. BUILDINGS AND UTILITIES AND NPS R~DS AND TRAILS SHALL BE REPORTED ON SEPARATE SHEETS-oF THIS FORM.

Page 26: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

FORM 10-771 (REVISED NOVEMBER 1949)

REGION Throo

NATIONAL PARK SERVICE MONTHLY PROGRESS REPORT ON • BUILDINGS AND UTILITIES • NPS ROADS AND TRAILS

• (CROSS OUT THE ONE NOT BEING USED)

REPORT 7115

"EPORT FOR A~r.u.at 1956 MONTH YEAR

AREA, PROJECT TITLE, ACCOUNT NO., AMOUNT OF FUNDS ALLOTTEQ, AND LOCATION

" " : : WORK I NG ! (OL) ; ACCRUED: : DRAWING : 01 IOBLIGATIONS"P,ERCENT: :

c WITH IN AREA pCP NO. :

STATUS "C : TO DATE : COMPL.: ~EMARKS :

: :

: Dr'...d.."ngo lrojoct, Coaatruction :.:\ecount 333.10

: " 1. Con"'eetion of surface ~ bo-c : t,~ llubb:J.rd nod ",Jost iluins to divert ; lnt.or £lou inc into tho !'brsumon.t tt-an nd.1!-I acent prl. wt.Q J..?..nds • I

" 2. Col-roetioo of' drn1m.ge oot.ond1Dc ; frtu pu:vOO ,.00ClS 2:30, 220" 20.3, ani ElXit;. : ~'1G thru l1Ol'''th \£1.1-1 o£ llocm 213, ~Jost : :~~u1n.

I : : Dt :

: :DL I

: : aD!.

,

: :

~; ~;.167z..31 have boon o:~~ad ~ thio ~eat.t

:

: ;

. .

J

I

:

:

1OO~;: I'Totoet.1ve &"8 constructed ;anl culvert installed.

:

'. : . .

lexX;: )001' i!ry bozrcl. bGJt C<r1plotod;: :o1noraJ. surfnce root with in-~ ~ion door lln1 Dp.'lc6 .cor · plAeooent or mnp JU:1p.

100;;: Thi3 3..400 tt. sub-suriace dr:">4n­:o.ee l.iJ:¥) 10 not., 1'UD.ctiCt.'"l1nc. : ; dra.in:l.I\-:; lntar tr<n tho crr.~vol ~ :1a~U" of a 16 ft. wtor t.:.blo. : I

:

· · :

· · SEE INSTRUCTION ON REVERSE SIDE

Page 27: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

FORM 10-171 (REVISED NOVEMBER 1949)

REGION ~

NATIONAL PARK SERVICE MONTHLY PROGRESS REPORT ON • BUILDINGS AND UTILITIES • NPS ROADS AND TRAILS

• (CROSS OUT THE ONE NOT BEING USED)

REPORT 7"5

~EP~T FOR ~ 1956 MONTH YEAR

AREA, PROJECT TITLE, ACCOUNT NO., AMOUNT OF FUNDS ALLOTTEQ, AND LCX:ATlON

. . : I

Q)RK I NG ! (DL) i ACCRUED! : DRAWING ; 01 'OBLIGATIONS°P.ERCENTr STATUS C: TO DATE : COMPLo: c

I

: a

WITH IN AREA

: ~ rroJGCt. ~ I Acccamt 333.10

: ° 1. ColTect1on of surface drai,.. be­: t;woan Iilbbard and. \leat &:d.Da to di'fttrt. : ; _t;or nOldng into tho l·~ fran 043!-• acent pi'! w,te 3;lnds •

• ! 2. COl:roeticm or dr6;J.nage ~ : ; trQ'!l pl.vod -4ClllS 2.)$. ~# 203. aa1 c1t;. : inc tb.ru north \IVll o£ liocD 213. Host : :i'u1n.

PCP NO. :

. .

: a : : I

: : : : : DL :

: : DL :

I

I

: f

a

~< C~1674.31 have beoa e.:~ed 9n this ~

I

. .

: !

~EMARKS

:

: :

I 1OO~: ~"R tU.ke const1"UCted ;an:t culvert installed.

:

2

: I

:

: : :

SEE INSTRUCTION ON REVERSE SIDE

:

:

Page 28: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

INSTRUCTIONS

1. AREA, PROJECT TITLE, ACCOUNT NO., AMOUNT Of FUNDS ALLOTTED, AND LOCATION WITHIN AREA. LIST ALL INCCJ1PLETED PROJECTS FOR MHICH FUNDS HAVE BEEN ALLCJTED, GIVING LOCATION WIT-HIN THE AREA, ACCOUNT NUMBER AND AMOUNT OF FUNDS ALLOTTED. NAME OF THE AREA SHALL APPEAR ON A SEPARATE LINE ABOVE THE PROJECTS LISTED. PROJECTS SHALL BE LISTED EVERY REPORT PERIOD UNTIL THEY HAVE BEEN REPORTED AS COMPLETE. PROJECT TITLES AND LOCATIONS MAY 8E ABBREVIATED. REPORT ON EVERY PROJECT REGARDLESS OF THE SOURCE OF FUNDS EXCEPT NATIONAL CAPITAL PARKS WHO SHALL NOT REPORT ON PROJECTS FINANCED WITII ::lISTRICT OF COLUMBIA APPROPRIATIONS. PARKWAY PROJECTS ARE EXCLUDED ALSO.

2. ~Ct' M.UMSER$. l\S~ t'ROJE.C~ c()~S~RI.\CnO~ \,R(Y~\H\~ \\\~\',£I\ fOI\ tJ.C .... \'1\\)Jt.Ci 'Hi'L.'t..

3. WORKING DRAwiNG STATUS. REPORT ONLY ON WORK ING DRAWl ~S FROM WHICH THE PROJECT wiLL BE CONSTRUCTED. IF THE DRAWINGS ARE ONLY PARTIALLY COMPLETE, GIVE THE DRAWING NUMBER AND PERCENT OF COMPLEtiON. IF DRAWI~GS ARE COMPLETE, GIVE THE DRAWING NUMBER AND THE DATE OF APPROVAL BY THE FINAL AUTHORITY INSTEAD OF A PERCENTAGE FIGURE.

4. DAY LABOR OR CONTRACT. INDI:ATE BY INITIALS HOW THE WORK IS BEING ACCCJ1PLISHED, THAT IS, (DL) FOR DAY LABOR AND (C) FOR CONTRACT.

5. ACCRUED OBLIGATIONS TO DATE. SHOW ACCRUED OBLIGATIONS (EXPENDITURES PLUS UNLIQUIDATED OBLlaATIONS) AGAINST AMOUNT ALLOTTED FOR THE PROJECT. AMOUNTS REPORTED SHALL INCLUDE ACCRUED OBLIGATIONS FRCJ1 TIME Of FIRST OBLIGATIONS AGAINST THE ALLOTMENT, AND SHOULD NOT BE REDUCED BY AMOUNTS OF EXPENDITURES DROPPED AT THE END OF THE FISCAL YEAR IN THE ACCOUNTING RECORDS. REPORT TO NEAREST DOLLAR; CJ1IT CENTS.

6. PERCENT COMPLETE. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS REPORT, A PROJECT SHALL BE CONSIDERED AS COMPLETE WHEN IT IS IN CONDITION TO BE USED FOR THE PURPOSE INTENDED, AND A -CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE· is SUBMITTED, AS OUT. LINED IN SECTION 4, CHAPTER 3, VOLUME '2, or THE ADMINISTRATIVE MANUAL. THE PERCENTAGE SHALL BE BASED ON THE PHYSICAL PROGRESS TC1WARD COMPLETION, AND SHALL NOT BE BASED ON THE Af1)UNT OF FUNDS EJ(PENDED.

7. REMARKS. USE AS MANY LINES AS NECESSARY, OVERLAPPING OTHER COLUMN HEADINGS ON THIRD AND FOURTH LINES, AS LONG AS SUFFICIENT I~DENTATION OF CONTHIUANCE LI~IES IS MADE TO PREVENT CONFUSION IN READING. GIVE THE CONSTRUCTION STATUS IN A PRECISE AND DESCRIPTIVE HANNER. FOR A BUILDING IT MIGHT BE STATED: -~LL FRAMING AND ROOFI~6 COMPLETED, INTERIOR LATHED, READY FOR PLASTERING-; FOR A WATER LINE IT MIGHT EE STATED: -200 FEET OF PIPE LINE LAID AND BACKFILLED AND 100 FEET OF TRENCH EXCAVATED-; AND FOR A NPS ROAD:·1.~ MILE CLEARED AND ROUGH GRADED.- IF NO ACTION WAS "TAKEN ON A PROJECT DURING THE REPORT PERIOD, AN EXPLANATORY STATEMENT SHOUlD BE GIVEN.

PERTINENT IN.FORMATION, SUCH ;IS THE O .. TE SlOS kRE. TO SE Ot'E~EIl, Q ... TE. CO~~ .. C~ ~S ""'''~IlEIl, "'t.KE Qf CONTRACTOR, AMOUNT Of CONTRACT, TIME LIMIT, ETC., SHOULD BE NOTED. IF A PROJECT IS ADVERTISED AND NO BIOS ARE RECEIVED, A STATEMENT TO THAT EFFECT SHOULD BE MADE. IF ALL BIOS ARE REJECTED, STATE THE REASON FOR REJECTION AND THE AMOUNT CF THE LOWEST BID. REPETITION, MONTH AFTER MONTH, OF THE SAME INFORMATION IS NOT DESIRABLE UNLESS PERTltlENT. FOR EXAMPLE, AFTER THE NAME Cf CONTRACTOR, ETC., HAS ONCE BEEN GIVEN, IT WOULD NO LONGER BE NECESSARY TO AEPEAT THAT I~FORMATION IN SUBSEQUENT REPORTS.

GENERAL. EACH REPORT SHALL INDICATE THE STATUS OF EVERY PROJECT. COMMENTS, SUCH AS ·SAME STATUS AS CASt ~~NTH· OR -SEE L~ST MONTH'S REPORT- SHALL NOT BE USED. BUILDINGS AND UTILITIES AND NPS R~OS AND TRAILS SHALL 'BE REPORTED ON SEPARATE SHEETS-oF THIS FORM.

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To:

UN I TED STATES

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

nunIS S'l~.;L3ILIzt1.TIO:L! UnIT AT AZT:~

l'l.rchcoloeist Vivian

iu-choologist ldchort

;Jubjectl Notes on stabilization Activity, Aztec

August 6, 1956

I~ceived yoo.r reminder on empJ.<v'ees operating vehicl.es, the note regarding shipme j; or t-llm holders, accounts chargeable, and the photo chEll'licals ~ thanks. Also copy of your mano to Globe 1..11 re Pecos Conforence.

{('."i~~:; t~ l.ilo htI1l b')t~1OOIl ~he 2m. a."Xt 3rd .mt1!l~oles on the Jra.inage l.1lie~tor at lea.si; 3 days, and wlth the. a~ striki.ng an immovable spot each t:tn:IO, the Indians were glad enuf to d1€'J! a 1O:f't hole wherein 1:16 discovered tl'lO sections of tile so cOClplete~ and thoroly clogeed"with hard packed clay it required a pick and sanetime to remove the stuff. Interestingly ermf, the tile at this point was not cemented but rather \iI'apped \d th asphAlt telt and perhaps tarred. The sedtions' ''lOre replaced, the bell ends cementied, tho ditch will be covered tanorrCM, and the entire line flushed once more, and we can 1:trite fin1s to it. Haner pointed out t,hat the tar paper root over the roan 1:dth the dado-pictgraphs was starU.llG to tear off and beccno '.:eathored so '\'10 put net'l felt pa.per fJ.nd rrl..neraJ. surface roofing on it tolay. 11'3 also shatll'6d mo a roan in tho "rest lr.i.ng ("16 have observed a.nd photographed it before), "dth an original ce!ling, the noetheast corner of which is badly cracked and bult-;cd. Gure cl'lO\l,Gh, it is eetting llOl'Se DO we i.n.Dtalled the jacks touporarily for sufety, as ono of 2 ma.in v:1..gas io cracked and 1nll repr'lir it. The one (1." ti"TO robfG IIwcr ~s D.ro loold..ng D..r\; otieS ·?o\lu.send in.!JuJ ': 00. l lu:l:ven It looked at: thou yot. 'rho ~ o-tllOJ;' thine HOller J?D.l.'ciculJ.rly lro.ntS iG GroutinG ~J.Ild rcpo.ir of Imrer cCl{'scs :L.'1 thu CIllOhiwu .1.'00£00 Id.w just northeast of the Great Kiva. rIe also ">«lIlts th'" t't'10 J...a.reg pilasters at tho oast anll ,rest sides removed - they appear to ha.vo been cohstructed to support the onetime modern root? Aside.fran a. fet"r other a.1O.ll odds a.nd eOOs, PCnd.inc the ne:::di day or so i-1Iilon I can Co over the entire ruin, there prob.::.bly ian It too nuch else pI'cssJ.ne loft at the '~J'est ltu:tn.

I~thet1s .:md a C01.lpo.dre frOL:' Colo ~rere in lD.nt Fri.? in the HG onroute to tho (''hacre 11esa. After a ride in the In fr<L'1 the parldn.t" Ilrec. ~ut t~ ~he draina.ge line In.l~ro 3 of our crw '£lOre dig~ up tho tile, .I. talC!. ran. he botter leave ~t at sane tarn near len! center roods b.nd ::u~= tho. r:st of thG 1'0111;11 '!:r.::..y - uhich I trlink ho i]:lS Goine to do. It' 5

:: -'-.l.~O ~tvle ~ but n~t fO~1"t)~chco recon. I~e waG 1.11 fine spirito, .::.n(2 IJJ1.y be . .. OUlL li.,o to Gut bacI,: into ~'L..l? ~~l/'-j'

(/.,./ #" L-:~(!f"1--z:/~' ~~. :'~chert /\.r'~l,("!n

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UN ITED STATES

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

RUINS STABILIZATIOn UNIT AT AZTEC

Toa Archeologist Vivian

Fran I Archeolog1st Riche::t

SUbjeCt, Botes an SI;ab11'za.t1on Aot11'1t7, Asteo

August 6, 1956

Reea1Wd 7a&r nm1nder .-epl.cwMa ~ wJd.clJI" the note ~ 1Ibl..-J; Of t1lm boldare, aoocIIIJ&.a chargea.ble, 8D1 the pb.oto . .. oal. aD1 t.barIka. Also COW of your JJ8DO to GlCIbe in " Pecos Oontorence.

?'1 {/if'.:.'.::t Sf t) DLl. 1t<.\A v',/ -1 ("~ ~~ drilling l.11et bGl between the 2r.d am. 3l'd. mamal. .... the

"wa1Dage 'lot' at lea.~ 3 ~ .. , al¥l 1d.th ~ _ tmp1I' ~ an 1mo'rable \. spot each Ume, the IDCI1arta 'Wtll"8 gllId enu.t to d1P a 10ft hole • ...sn we disco""", t.vo sect1CD1 o£ tile 80 ccnpletel;r and thorolT clogged -14th bard pac1Gld clq it requ1.nd a p10k and ~ to rEIII1t7I8 the stutt. Inkrost1ngl;r e:!tt the tile at tb1:J pat.nt. .. nat oaaent.ed but rath.. " wrapped with as tel.t. and perhaps tar.red. 'J!he sMt1aas 'were replaced, the bell ends o4lDllJJ.1Hd, the ditch wll1 be cowe,ra:1 tafmorrow, am the en;t.Ute l1ne .f."luabed cmoe .... , aa:l we can wr.t. ... t1Jd.a to 1t. Haaer pa:1nted GIlt that tile tar Ct:e rooL over the roan w1th the dado-p1ctgraJils __ starting ~o tear ott and CQIle \'lGatbGl"Gd so we p&t. l*I telt paper a.m mS.nerel. aurfa.ee . roo.fiJlg on it toIa7. He also showed me a rOCD. in the west 'Id.11& (we ban obserY*i aDd photographed it betore), wJ.th an or1g:lnaJ. cet...l1rtg, the n.ceu.ast CQl"D8J" of wh1cb is be.clq cracked am bulgod. Sta.-e en.ough, it is gett1ug worse 90 we installed the jacks tamparari:Q' tor satet,y, a.s QIlt) of 2 md..tt ....s.p. 1s crack:ec1 and wUl repair 1t. The om or two !!bta Ibner sap are lMldng are ones .OU1USend install ad. I haven't looked a.~ i;.hfD,al;. The ~ oI;her tb1ng lieDer parlj.cularl\r wanta 1s grouting am. repair of loNer COl"M8 in the QQI:lt.ime roofed kiva just northeast ot the Great Q:va. He alao .. a the two l..a.a'@€ pilAsters at the east and west s1dea ranoved - they a.ppear to have been cobstrUot;ed to support the onetJ.me modem. root? Aside fran a tev other snall odds and eDia, pending the next day or so when I oa.n go aver t.he ent1i"e ru1n, there probabl,y' isn't too much else preaat.ng lett; at the \iest lluin.

Mathewa and a. canpqdre .fran Colo were in last M.? in the 10 ODrOllte to the Chao.re u.s.a. Atter a ride in the 1-& tran the paa:oldDg &rea out to the drainage l.in8 where 3 of our ClW were di&g1:og up the tUe I t.old Tan be bettezo leaw 1t at acme farm near low center roads and J

walk the rest at the rough way - which I t.hink he was going to do.' It' 8 a. fine little oar but not tor archao recon. He was in tine sp;lr:l.ts and may be would. l.:Uee to get back into NPS? (;P(2/ ,.,- , .

U.~ Arl!hen

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UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

Mobile Unit ----------------------------------------- NATIONAL. MON U MENT

Memorandum

To: General Superintendent

From: Archeologist V,tvian

Subject: Completion of underground drainage, Aztec.

Construction project 333.10 rehabilitation of the underground drainage line north of the East and West Ruins at Aztec has been completed.

On Aug. 23 Archeologist Richert, Superintendent Hastings and I inspected this 1400 foot line and tested it by turning irrigation water into the upper manhole. The flow was observed by all three ot us at each manhole and at the outlet. At one point a sample of water was taken tor silt content and it was determined that no silt was present. It was agreed by Messrs Hastings,Richert and mpselt that the line was open and Qperat­ing and that if silt was present it was in negligible quantities.

The line was also inspected by the three ot us before turning in the irrigation water. It was tound that the line was carrying a sub-surface flow from its beginning to a point east of and "downstreamn

from the West Ruin but that beyond this point the flow gradually died away and did not reach the outfall end. Archeologist Richert has observed this line closely during the past month. He has tound that the line flows for its entire length during the night and. during cool periods. on hot days the tlow diminishes and does not reach the outfall. This, as he notes, is the same effeot that can be seen in many small mountain streams. There is a heavy growth of vegetation toward the lower end of this line and transpiration from this vegitation reduces the flow during hot periods.

This points up the fact that the operation of this drainage line cannot be Judged by checking at the outfall end during the daytime.

Our estimates for this job were not too accurate sinoe the line was not plugged at the point Messrs Hastings and Hately had indio­ated,but21t,~~opped up at two ditferent places. These Aroheologist

r.;;:;;;;;:;::;;;~ ,/ ~ 'tJ '8~}; "-. rC'. ~\

BUY . (~~ .. ~ ~ ~ §1 ~i\~ ~ " N., C'IJ ,\-,~.9. "':

\~ ~~~ '-8> .'*" ,~ '" '0 ~! ;r~ \ ~"

$iptt;£a\\~~

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Richert cleared by digging up, cleaning and replacing the lineo

Also included in the project was construction of a protective dike to divert water from adJecent farmlands. This dike 1) prevents floodwater from entering the underground drainage through "pipes" or the manholes and 2) also prevents its ponding near the west Ruin where it can back up into some of the lower rooms.

Archeologist Richert is to be commended for completion of a rather exasperating job, cleaning 1400 feet of 8" sewer line, and for having determined for the first time under what conditions this line flows 0

cc: Superintendent, Aztec Archeologist Richert

:' .. f " ..... 7 1 .,,~

~. Vivian ;.y­Archeo

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iobile Unit

Aug. 27, 1956

To: General Superintendent

SubJectr Aztec drainage, Completion aeport

Project 333.10 undergroQ~ drainage line, ~ztec ::tuins was given final i!1spection and considered complete on .\.ugust Z3rd.

F'ort!l 10-47, COl:1pletion "~eportJ wus filled out. on t.ll&t. d .. t.e,giving all 4.uatltltlea I.U¥i coate. It wu given to tb. Su.per1nt.endent, Aztec to forwarding t.o lOur oft1ee together with his narra.tive stat.ement. and other material.

cc: supt. ;tztee Archeo. tdcbert ~.

GorGon Vivian Archeo.

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CIa. C&nI'OAt Bleo.t1eld., ... MeL

1.,. r/, 1'"

11 ••••• L

PNJeet. "".10 --arowd ~ a., ~ :Rat.. •• " ... t1aal 1napeot.1.oo and .u1d .... OI.ple\e .. Aucut 2lN •

... l.O-47, ~ a....-, ... .a.u ..... .. .. =a=:=:' ~ .. -u.. ......... D ....... .. • 'hqC_d ........ ,.1 ...... , ... ..... ' .... 1.7 1iIII .... -.afttS._ .... "i ............ ~.

HI SUpt. A&Wa ~ V'" ...... Mo ...

31.6 •• V1Y1aa ........

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ituina Jtab1l.1za.tion Unit, sm:u:, at AztGC Iluins National. ; l.ct'lu;tont

Aztec, New l~co

To: S~cnt, Azt.ec

Frau: Archeologist Hiebert.

Subject: Construction Co':lp!etion l!oport

Attached herewith is the Np..rrntive Canplotion lLeport" ltu1ns Re­habilitation Undorgraum. Jl~e Syatam, ett:!plate with the required 5 x 7 phpto.c.:rnphs. Tho.report contains tho text am capUoo JXlees tor tho illu­strations .. "dth 5 photOt,'1."'O.phs supplicrl for 0000 co.ptiO!:1 page to t11lko the 1'0-(l1Jired 5 copies of t.ho r(.;port.

The ropa: .. t 1;:; in lone 1'lt.'l.OO a.nI in du.:.l:;Y i'ort."1, rurl I jlOu!d ~:est that since you a.nl I have no stenocrnphic a.ooistance here in tho field, you subm1t 1t in t.his fOt'tl to the General. 5upel"intendent with a request to have 1t ~ there. The:ldlil Otfice has mccallent; ta.cU1ties and trs.1n.ed. stene­gl"a.Plers who oa.n td.m. atJ;i mount the m~t10D8 to pl.a.co the report in neat ani .t"1DaJ. tQl."Jl1. I ba.Yen't disO'WI8ed this ~ 'W:1.th Archeologist Vivian, but posaiblsr &tV coat 1ncidental to ~, plrcha.ae of mounting tissue, etc., fJSy be c1laJ;og8d to AZT-22l.2D(liUins stab.) a.s we have ~ all of the Oonstruct1an A.l.l.otment (333.10). I am S'lll'e the ott1. w1.ll make to4lAt8ft4" ~enta are nGcessary to have this acca:lplished.

Please rav1OW' the report before you son::i it in and make whatever cQrrections, a.d<.l.1tions 01' deletions yru dean nacesso.ry. lhus, y(Al showed Lle a. 4 x 5 negative reoent:i¥ of the ha,y1nc activlties in a. nea.rby deld with' the ,Jest tru.:tn in the background. This would be e:':collont, enJ.a.rged to 5 x 7; illUstratJ.ng intorud,w irr~~tion agriculture, in close pro:d.t!dty to - and therefore increa.sinc tho unintence and drainage pl~obltmlS of - one of' the largest ruin exhibits :in ;;llt~ If you make this Ol' other udditions, please tlake the necesoa.;r'lJ ch.a.nges required in re-nur:1.ber:1.ng both the photoe;raph1c pages a.."r.i in the corrospond.i.r'lc taxi; !:1llterial.

As rlentioned to you perzOJ:Yllly.. I did not forsee tho poss1bil1ty of hav:1.nc to .ma.ke a ccnplated report, of this natUl"'e ....tdle on the project, SO I brought Ol'll\v <me world.ne coW of' an araheolog:t.cal base map of' Aztec Ru1ns, inteming to work up a s1ldLU" report .£'roc" field notes and rec0.rd8 'When in the office. UhUe I bave plot.ted the teatUl"$S covered in the drG.1na.ge report. on tho work COW', thoro ldll be no tL1"le to haw 5 inh."Od or reproduced. copies

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HanOl'&l'lthln

iad.na 3t,abiUzatiOll Unit, SlUM, at Aat.ec llu1ns. Natlaaal z,1cIrluralt

Anec. Nw Mccloo

1'0. ~, Asteo

FrcIa. ~ B.tabert,

SubJect. CcastrutiOll Canp1.et1on nepart

3epMabw 13, 1956

Attaobed herewlth 1a the BarTatiw CcXaplstiCl'l Repwt, Ru.1ne REI­b,'J.b:S lJta\1C1l ~ Dra1uage ~ com:plste with the required S x 7 ~Jils. The repert oonta.1n8 the text am ce.pt1cn ~ tar tho .1llla­strati .. , 1d.th S photot;ra~ supplied tor each capt.1cm page to make the zoe­<Nired 5 copies of the l~epori..

'lhe roport is in long barn and in d~.rarm, am I would suggest t.bat Q.n.oe 10U aa:l 1 haw no ~~ .ea.i.atanGe h«Il"e 1n the field, ~ .. :lilt" ta taU tea t.o tM a..&l ~ ld.th a ft~ to have 1t. . ..,.. ...... .. ... ot.aa ..... u.... tMll~tJAe .. t.re.tM4 ...... ....... .. _ tda -.I Itl .... ill .......... \0 p1Me tile ,.,.., 1D . r-.~ aal .a..1.... 1 .... " dt ••••• tId.a __ 14th ~' 'f1'1'1aDf 1:Nt c-~ ..... 'DId.u tl'l to \7JIlM. pwtbaee of _as. t;t ..... etc., IIIIq' abN'ged t.o A.7.!-a1.JI)(B1d.aI ~.)-a. - .......... all ~ the ~ ~ (.3.33.10). I .. .un tIw am.. lIlll ..... .... ~. an DMllIIII&I'7 to haft th1a NOCIIpUIihed.

PJ.a.e reyJ,w the report, t.lore YUl aeDi it in &nd ma.k8 lIhat.".. correotiona, additions or del8t.101'.111 :rau de-. MOe..,.,-. l'hu.a, you ah .. 11\8 a 4 Jt S .. \1.,. "oent.l¥ at the ~ act1't'1U .. 1ft. DaI'bT l1eld ld.th­the west Ru1n in the baclfsrNl4. This would be exoellODt, anlarged to S .x 7; 1.l.l.ustIatins int.ens1ft 1rr1gaUcm agr.I.crulture, in close pradm1ty- to - am there1We 1nclw.a1ng the ma.1ntenae and dra.1Da&e probl.fas 01 - cae o£ the largeet ruin axh1bS.tll in 3mM. It Y'CU make tblll or ot.her add1Uoaa, pl ... make tho ne .... sary cbangee requirw11n ~ both the photograJid,o pages am in the oorre8p(Di1ng t«I:t mater.ta1.

As m.ent1orwd to YOIl perSOll8ll7, I did not. tar ••• the poeat.blU.. of baY1Dg to make & can.plet.ed NJ*'t ot th1s III&tuN 'WbUe an the ~.t: I br~ ~ eM worId.Dg COfl1' ot an. ~ ..... -.p or ... , ~ to wrk up a a:Im:1'ar report, trca f:I.e1d ncMII .......... "-' 111 the ota.. wtd.1e I haw plot,tec1 the r-tuNa CO'IVIId in the ..... rllpCll"tt on the wcrk COW, t.bel-e 1d.ll be no t1me to baw S inked .. reproduoId copt ..

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ot the archeolog1oal baa. map ma4e' tor 1ncluaian in the report, dee1.rable thqh this wu1d be. Aa.;/'O';1 knOw, I am. gather1Dg up the looM eats here &r¥1 ~ to ~ve tor Chaco with the CNW on another Job, aM. 1t w1U ~ be NovEber be.tcre. I return to the headc.ruartera o.ttU a. At that t.i.ae, howftw, I aball ..m. copies ot the map tor ycN.r !'1lea.

, I wish to take this opportunity at tba.nld.ng both 10'1 am p~ l·{arnook lor the ma.r(V' courted.a extended 11\$ while in your~. It. was a real. pleasure to work at Aztec.

Att&ClJnent.

CopJr to: General Superintendent., ~n:~1.

Roland iticbert Archeologist

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Form 10-174 (Rev. 1/56)

REGION

I Dra.ft COil" UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

COMPLETION REPORT OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECT STATE

PROJECT OR JOB TITLE

REPORT 7 SPL

BUILDING NO.

WORKING DRAWING NO. AND TITLE

APPROPRIATION TITLE AND SYMBOL ACCOUNT NO.

DATE WORK STARrED DATE WORK COMPLET~D

NAME OF CONTRACTOR

COST ANALYSIS CONSTRUCTION ITEMS QTY. UNIT COST

IN PLACE

tlovo dirt fer protect! va dike 320 au. .66

Install JOn culvert.* ~·ft. 1.37

Clean, nush, ropair undargrounl llnc 1400 ft. .29

If;tT.llOVe, clea.n am replace line 55 ft. 17.04

... Culvert salvaged at Chaco a.m. hauled to Aztec.

TOTAL

SUMMARY OF EXPENDITURES PERSONAL SERVICES

OTHER

• CHANGE· ORDERS

ORIGINAL CONTRACT AMOUNT

FINAL CONTRACT AMOUNT

SUBMITTED BY (Name and title)

APPROVED BY (Name and title)

FIRST SECOND THIRD

FOURTH FIFTH SIXTH

THIS PROJECT OR JOB HAS BEEN COMPLETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPROVED DRAWINGS, SPECIFICATIONS, AUTHORIZED CHANGES

DATE

DATE

(ATTACH NARRATIVE STATEMENT, PHOTOGRAPHS, AND "AS BUILT' DRAWINGS TO THIS FORM)

U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: tll!&-O-S7408S

TOTAL COST IN PLACE

0213.00

55.00

463.77

937.54

, -e:, '-1'7' <It .. -, ~.,

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I Dra.i't C F(m~,.185li74 - ow UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR REPORT 7 SPL

NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

COMPLETION REPORT OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECT REGION STATE

PROJECT OR JOB TITLE

TER PLAN NO. BUILDING NO.

WORKING DRAWING NO. AND TITLE

APPROPRIATION TITLE AND SYMBOL ACCOUNT NO.

CONTRACT NO. DATE WORK STARJED DATE WORK COMPLET~D

NAME OF CONTRACTOR ADDRESS" ~ , , ,

COST ANALYSIS CONSTRUCTION ITEMS QTY. UNIT COST

IN PLACE

llavo dirt for pl'otcctivo diko

lrurta.ll 3D" culvor1;.1:-

320 cu.

~.£t. .G6

1.37

Cl00.n, flush, rcp::Ur unU.crcroun:l lino 1400 ft. .29

55 ft. 17.04

il- Culvort, salWCod a.t Cha.co anl ha.uled to Aztoc.

PERSONAL SERVICES

OTHER

,,12 00 • ORIGINAL CONTRACT AMOUNT

FINAL CONTRACT AMOUNT

SUBMITTED BY (Name and title)

APPROVED BY (Name and title)

TOTAL

SUMMARY OF EXPENDITURES

CHANGE ORDERS

FIRST SECOND THIRD

FOURTH FIFTH SIXTH

THIS PROJECT OR JOB HAS BEEN COMPLETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPROVED DRAWINGS, SPECIFICATIONS, AUTHORIZED CHANGES

DATE

DATE

(ATTACH NARRATIVE STATEMENT, PHOTOGRAPHS, AND "AS BUILT' DRAWINGS TO THIS FORM)

U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 195&-0-37.085

TOTAL COST IN PLACE

55.00

46(1.77

937.54

Page 44: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

Fornl 10-174 (Rev. 1/56) UNITl_ STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INT OR

NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

COMPLETION REPORT OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECT

PC,,*,

LOCATION IN AREA

"'forth .l"'Id 88ut of <:.a$t and ret Ruin. MA~~R PLAN N~l _ ...

!'J •• -.AJt,.~ BUILDING NO.

WORKING DRAWING NO. AND TITLE

'ffOM APPROPRIATION TITLE AND SYMBOL

lhll0lS ,)'.10 CONTRACT NO.

NA M E OF CONTRACTOR ADDRESS

COST ANALYSIS CONSTRUCTION ITEMS QTY.

!'foWl dirt ror "Meet!.,. dike )1:) •• pia.

InstaU 30" eul ... n- bb ft.

":lean, nuh" repei!' ~lnder~ 11ne 1400 tt

!~ft. clean and re:plaee line S; rt.

-Culvert 5.1ft~ at Chaco Can,ytm and hauled \0 A.tee Ruiu.

SUMMARY OF EXPENDITURES EQUIPMENT

UNIT COST IN PLACE

.66 1.:11

.19

17.014

TOTAL

MATE~A~rpPLIES --.tU4e.

CHANGE ORDERS

ORIGINAL CONTRACT AMOUNT

FINAL CONTRACT AMOUNT

FIRST SECOND THIRD

FOURTH FIFTH SIXTH

THIS PROJECT OR JOB HAS BEEN COMPLETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPROVED ORA WINGS, SPECIFICATIONS, AUTHORIZED CHANGES

i J

REPORT 7 SPL

f ( /'

TOTAL COST IN PLACE

$21).00 SS.OO

1.81.17

9SO.!)

~l700.oo

SUJ~ITTED BY (Name and title)

!3trd.1 ~ W. n •• tinp, tu'OU'1nttmdeft\ DATE

i)etober 1, 1956 APPROVED BY (Name and title) DATE

(ATTACH NARRATIVE STATEMENT, PHOTOGRAPHS, AND "AS BUILT' DRAWINGS TO THIS FORM)

U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1956-0-374085

Page 45: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

~iO-174 ~ - (Rev, l/l1J)

r ~

UNITLSTATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INT OR , NATIONAL PARK SERVICE ~.

COMPLEnON REPORT OF CONS11tUCTION PROJEO 1.1 ~~--===-~~====--=--=================~==~============~~===========-~~-~ AII'''.I ............. ".1.". ,. a. ST" nllint. 0!!:J

IitIlIJllt_. 3 It •• ' ••• 111' ••••• ., •••

WoIIKING DRAwttIG NO. AND TITLE .. ~TITLlAN~

CONTRACT NO.

NAME OF CONTRACTOR ADDRESS

COST ANAlYSIS CONSTlUICTlbM .1I:.S _ ............. ..

.... a ..... n ... 1D ............ a. Ill ........ 1bI

~.. JU" .10 •• 1 ........ sa.

........... 11. 8.11 IrnU."'I."' • .........

QTY. UNIT COST IN PLACE

.­...

TOTAL

SUMMARY OF EXPENDfTURES I EQUIPMENT _ I MA~"PPLIES

ORIGINAL CONTRACT AMOUNT . 'FINAL CONTRACT AMOUNT

CHANGE· ORDERS FIIIST SECOND THIRD

FOURTH FIFTH SIXTH

THIS PROJECT OR JOB HAS BEEN COMPLETED IN ACCORDANCE WItH AfIPIK)VED DRAWINGS. SPECIFICATIONS, AUTHOIttDD (NAt1-.-U J iiii.1ld titZ.) MTE

. h p .................. ,. . .... £

.'.E _11&& •• U .... li •• DATE

NO.

TOTAL COST IN PLACE

... ..." ....

.. .•

, .

\===-============(~=TT=~=NA=R=RA=TI=V=E=ST="=TE=M=ENT=· ,=PHOT==OCiIRAI'HS===, =AN=D= .. =AS ... IUtt.:_!" .......... ""Ui=iI=:i\M ... · .=='10=0:; ·""·TH_· ... ,j ..... =··=·· =: =======-"",,",,_ U. S. &OVIIIIIIIIIIT _ CIfPICI!: --.o-sr_

Page 46: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

Form 10-174. (Rev. 1/56)

REGION

tl.Rr, ,p

APPROPRIATION TITLE AND SYMBOL

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

COMPLETION REPORT OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECT STATE

BUILDING NO.

ACCOUNT NO.

'533,10

REPORT 7 SPL

DATE WORK STARTED DATE WORK COMPLETED

NAME OF CONTRACTOR

COST ANALYSIS .- --_.-CO~!iTRUeTI()N ITEMS QTY. UNIT COST TOTAL COST

IN PLACE IN PLACE

-:; !~ ~fn-~ ~ ~~~ ~ '. " (,. ~/3,ao

~b// ~-i- tlO/ /,37 4-S",.tJ 0

~/ ~ I ,./"lJ(/ ~ ~~ / .Lj~OI ,1.'1'" .1.;'''·77

~J ~ i~ _,.f!~,~, S~ /7,o~ r J 7, ~-.::;

, .'

\

~~J-~tlkuklJ~ ,~

~ (,7-'1, :i / a-....'b..:.. V

PERSONAL SERVICES

1/ ~ ':<.. t. ~, 0 :3

/ ~cI /) c)

ORIGINAL CONTRACT AMOUNT

FINAL CONTRACT AMOUNT

SUBMITTED BY (Name and title)

APPROVED BY (Name and title)

TOTAL

SUMMARY OF EXPENDITURES \EQU,#NT '"

~7~, 9 t, M~'ALS AND SUPPLIES

j 2.3 132.

CHANGE ORDERS FIRST SECOND THIRD

FOURTH FIFTH SIXTH

THIS PROJECT OR JOB HAS BEEN COMPLETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPROVED DRAWINGS, SPECIFICATIONS, AUTHORIZED CHANGES

DATE

DATE

(ATTACH NARRATIVE STATEMENT, PHOTOGRAPHS, AND "AS BUILT' DRAWINGS TO THIS FORM)

U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING CIFFICE: l111i6-O-374085

Page 47: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

APPROPRIATION TITLE AND SYMIOL

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

COMPLETION REPORT OF CONSTRUalON PROJECT STATE

BUILDING NO.

ACCOUNT NO.

REPORT 7 SPL

DATE WORK STARTED DATE WORK COMPLETED

NAME OF CONTRACTOR

COST ANALYSIS ~OItmUCT1ON InMS QTY. UNIT COST

IN PLACE - - ---- ._ ...

~~r~ tR.c J., C!cA. 3'-0 '. ~G

~ ab~/~"'" '1IJ 1 /.37

~/~J~~~~ / J;t;o' ·~9-1

~/~i~~ S /7,{J~

TOTAL

F EXPENDITURES

1!L..u 04 CHANGE 'ORDERS

ORIGINAL CONTRACT AMOUNT

FINAL CONTRACT AMOUNT

suaMlTTED IV (Name and title)

APPROVED BY (N __ and title)

FIRST SECOND THIRD

FOURTH FI"H SIXTH

THIS PR01£O OR JOB HAS lIEN COMPLmD IN ACCOIDAHCE WtTH APPROVED DRAWINGS SPlCtFICATIONS AU'IHOItZED CHANGES

DATE

DATE

(AlTACH NARRAnVE STATEMENT, PHOTOGRAPHS, AND "AS BUILT' ORA ... TO THIS FOIII()

u. s. ___ ....... ....- CI'fICE: -...o-174C1111

TOTAL COST IN PLACE

~/3~()O

J-6~"O

-,!(,t.77

937 .. ~-.ct

Page 48: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

JOB COST RECORD

AZTi:C nUINS NATIONAL, l-IONUJvIENT, AZTEC, NEd 11EXICO

~ob~ Rehabi1i~t~ Rui~ underground drainage syst_e_ID _____________________ ___

~~,~~E!~ ~ f:i,700.po ------------------------------------,---------------------------------(Krtjmate A:notint) ----.. _ .... _-. Item:

'rt Hove dJ. dike. Install

for protective

40' of 30" culver: L.

flush, repair unde1 line.

Actual cost in place

Labor 1 Equ~·PQ Rental l-!atel"ials

1266.03 272.96 123.32

,

Clean, ground

Hemove line.

, clean and replace . .

Other TOtFJ . .. -~-

12.00 1,674.3 1

I

.

Page 49: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

IAWtln oau'J,Ji.1"la1 ~.

illWaWltl:,. WlU ~ ~t\l.Ji4!;a:r IIltiti

't~iC 10111 IAfl:JlAL ~

.hal716. 1916 .......... a;,. 1_ ~ ICH efT f~c! l f)~..J f)

}

.... 'Wte ~'.d .• ""'~ •. -.. .... 1', 1"., '" 14: ............ M.*-\, ...... ~u. ...... Vai. • . ~ ....... ll ... m ....

Page 50: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

.tul,.16, 1956 .. ~~. 1'"

~ 10j tf T t:\ f, fH·H>

~'t.4to

.4 ,

~r1fit..dM\ ~ Hut.1ttI., :~ .... 1', 1"" • lil.NbMlOCln i~ Y:l ....... , JiQa .... e~U.l.1. UA1\ $cMthwat.eft "t,~ ~omt_aM

Page 51: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

iiuina St,abUit.atlon Unit., $,1}:1'1, at Aztec Ruina Nat.ional MOIllmIent.

To: Superint.endent., A.tfte h.u1ns ~at.iooal. MOIlW'Mllt

frOl.ll: Archeologist «ichttrt

D2621

Subject.: N&l'Tative Cc:apletion It.port, hehabilitat.ioa huins Uf1("\('l"­grour.d Drainl'J&e 3y.tea

Tbe tollowlng report. coftr. wcrk pertol"!Ded at. TOur a.n;a by r~uin. Jt.abiliz~tiQll Unit an the hum. Drainage Project, utilizing l;onstruetion .'H:Cotmt funde, 333.10.

1. The Jr~. lJ.pf i

The first. phase of t.he project. involTocl the cleaning, flushing and npa.1ring of the deep interceptor drainage Un. extend­ing north of t.he West. and ,bast Ruins, with an out.tall along the ea.st boundar:r.

i\ synopsis of prior drainag'O history, ext.ract.ed and para­phrased from the mDIlUlMnt files, will provide the general reader with 9011le b-~ckground $.lid understMnding or the cur·.nt wOl'lt. The following Ciuotation. are trom i1rcheologist. Jesse L. Husbaum's letter ot ",arch 14, 1944 to t.he legional Dlreot.o.r, I.egion Three, DaSeQ on his inepeet.ion of ,',zwo on t<larch 9, 1944. Mr. Nuabal.lll ltD at. the t1Js.e ;3uperintendent. and. Arebeologirt, Me. Verde National l>ark.

"In 1934, under P~jA allotment, due t.o water ... page 1ft prior yea.ra in t.he deepest restored kiva, E. in t.he ruins plasa, a lo-inch ntrifled tile aain was installed adjacent t.o this kiva at an approxi;ll&te dept.h of 17 teet, 'liI'lth subsurface branch lines radlatlng theretrM, includlnf; 3everal drop inl4tts to intercept principal. BUrtaee runoff "dthin the ruins plaza. Technioal supervision was liait.ed during conatructitm and, purport.edly, t.r.nchea loAtJ"8 baekfUled with excavated raaterial, and straw was used to ir.cre.aee porots1.tl of baektUl.

Page 52: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

llThe pr1ll&ry lo-lnch drainagft aTat.em outflow .. tor re&aOl'1S not. Wlderatood, neyer discharged but a veri aaAll stream, p.trported about the aiH of a man' a linger, for the two or t.broe wettest\1lOllthe of the year, and even th1& now progreaslvel1 decrea.sed amma.l~. However, for •• veral. 7ear8 the floor and base w&lls of Kiva J.. were clrier t.han th.,. bad. been for M ... ral 1'JarllJ prior t.o the drought ~r of 1934 which lowered. t.he natural watttr tAble, perhaps for .everal Tea" t.here~r."

,ihen the Great fi~1va. Wii:l.S restored in 19)6 by the l4te Earl H. ~lorri8 of .:.:arnegie Inst.it.ution .. "its considerable roof drainage wa.s cut int.o the prizur;y lO-inch drainage main .. but. later, probably by reason of backing up or drainage, disconneoted from the deep drainage system.

II_b.CliUse ot u.nsatisractory functioning ot this drain­age qatG, and increasing wetnea. in deep Uva £., (then) Custodian i"11118r, in 1938, sank three pita to the Io-inch II&in drain, finding ~ broken collar and OM orushed. tile within 10 teet of deep Kiva. 1.. at 8. depth o! 17 feet below the plaza noel'. --The drainage qatem was no lonaer .t'unctioning bT rea.son or d~. to tile, and proba.bl. enwing blocks of mw1 and straw on the !Min line &.bo'ft ~ed 1004\1005. if not more gGll.r~lly. II

il'l ~. the i,i. drainage @lstem fa11t:td within 4 years from the t.ime of installlllt1on.

Bl 194J-1944. tM problem ol a 'high water tablM at A. ztec beca.a a.ou.~, aM the nat,loa wa. actu.ally 1n danger or losing one of U.s finetrt. ruins. thus, Mr. Ihusbaum further relate.: "In Aut;""U8t, 1943 - water began showing up badly in deepest. restored KiTa 1-. within OM week of the time of its first appearanoo in the lINch ahaUowr, unroofed Kiva 1 (with hCN •• wall su.spttnded there­over). "J}w41 water conditions worsened in '''ugust. Mr. Hiller installed an el.,ctric-powered c~tritu,al fUJlP in unroofed K1 V~ r,. artli!r sink­if1€: .and boxing in a 4~toot deep sump in its floor. " second pUI'ilp was in.talled in deep,. roofed Kiva: in ;.iept,.tml:x'r when the p-umpl.ng of water from Kiva I, northward and up-elope therefrcm. faUf:cl to alleviate worsening oonditions in Kiva i', wiler& watft!" vas then oovering its floor to a. dept.h of tour inche ••

:2

Page 53: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

"'Furt.her, in October &nd lio~r, Cuetodian Miller progre.eivelT sank three 6' x 6' pits to a depth of twenty t .. t, just northward of the p1"1.nclpal north tier of rooms of Aztec iueblo ("'eat. huin). Pwape wre 1netalled. in two of tiut .. teaporarJ v.Ua, which were pwtped concurnntl.,y. Gra4ual.l.T, the vater table waa lowered and water conditions improved in the witb1.Q...plas. kil"as. Progre.aively, the temporary well-PWIPing operation. were t.ermi.na1.ed, ... well &8 pwap1.ng ot Kiva I If and at the time ot Mr. NuebaUII'1 yl.lt. Harcb 9. 1944, "pwap1ng of the swap BUnk in the floor of de.peat. Kiva E re;'luix-.d. only about ten minutes pumping twice each day to keep the water \able below floor level and wdntain reasonably nt1atact.o17 &dob. floor and wall footing cond1tiona. It

Mr. NUb&UIU .stilAllted the d18char,e of th18 J"eln&1n1ng pwnping inat.allation at &pprax1.meitell 400 gallons per DOW' and t.he present need (~h. 1944) of water pwt.ping at approx.imatelT lJ~ gillona per day. maxi mum.

It w111 thus '" seen that the above attempt.. at allenating a aer1ou.. condition were temporal7 expedients at. beat. Intermittent pwaplng of tellpOrary valls and .oving sump pumJUI trall OM place to ~othf!lr .... r. t1JH cccu,wunf" inefficient and .. r10\1817 taxed a piti­fully l.lnd..~ statt. 1 t wat be kept in rdnd that. all t.his t.ime capUl~ action was rapidly t.aking its toll in atta.cking foundation stones ot surface stru4tures as well &s suO-aurface kiva.. Further, ill att.empts at drainage up t.o 1944 were de81gned primarily to allevia.te wat.er cen~itions affecting the ae.pest excavation and structure wi thin the ,":eat l:\,uin. Hr. Nusbaum was quick to note that:

·~:iinc. ground. condit.ione in the la.tter plf.rt o! 194.3 Mrioua.lT t.hreatened mch ab&ll.ower "flvatione and structures within the Min north tier ot the great pueblo, tJ.Il7 new 87st.em of drainage should be preclicated on the buls ot providin~ sub-8011. dralnage tor all of t.htr great pueblos at ns&tec hu,1ne -not tor a single d~ep t.~ture centered in the plaza or the excavated ;md principally UMd one. It

He r.lt that two na.tural fllla two-man (u:t.\uMd factors haprened to oul.ainate. in the M .. erH subsoil water conditions that reached their peak at !;,~t.c ~~u.1n. in the f&.ll ot l~: natural pre­cipitation and topographyJ irrigation fand.ng and stock industries.

Page 54: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

(3ee :fig. 1). In his opinion t.he only sound solution for the com­plica". dninar:e prOb.lem lila to provide a Frilaary drain or cutoff 1II1Gng t.he north bolmdaJ7 of the ~ to 10,,",r the water table within the motlUlnent below t.he floor of ita dHpeat-&nOwn sub­t.erra.oean struct.ure - rel¢ored Kiva 1'. (Today, Kiva i!, i. open the un-.a.tls!aetory rest.oratiOJ'l baYing betl'U r.'-.loved. in 1945-1946.)

Aside fraa Mr. Nua'bl.w.lll'. excellent report, mwael"OUS other lnve.tigai.lolla we ... made during the period 1943-44, the lnost. notable .~nMr1ng studT heine OM by the So11 Conaervat.loo'ler'Yiee. A dra.1nage and. soila expt,rt. of the ::':011 Con.""ltt101l :Arvlce, ,\lbu·iUel"ltUe, New b'tex1co, was requean.ed. to conduct a atudiY and.:..1 .... ke a report of his find1ngs. 'fhie Vf!;;f"/ excellent report. tr7 the SoU Conserration !jervice, based on thorough techn1ctU investigations in'YOlv.in.g t.. boles and soil analysi8, confirml':,d earUer beUet. tha.' t.M aourle of wbarfaee w~t.er was fra. t.he north and nol"the • .t;. or the IIlOIlUment. It 1.180 showed that the fleet. Ruin (in tact, tM entire tIlOI'lUDlI8Ilt), 1. located near the tendnat.1on of an alluv1.al tan tormed br ,. emall drainAge trom the north. ;)oi18 north of the ~Jellt Ruin are very st.ro.t.1t1ed. and contain numerMls lens~1I or sand, gra .. l, and oobble. theM contira&e northward to the foot or the .. sa a z.£uaI"t&r of a mUe aw(;."1 which ie traYer.eel by a larf;e, modem irrigation canal known as the f&nl'.lllr·1!5 Ditch, intensively used. (~1e. n,,g. 9, tor general location). Henee the "rut of these st.udie8 showed that wawr table slope, to~gra.plV, and 8011 conditions were ch1et'17 responsible for sub8urr~ce water seepage from both the Farmer's Pitch and the am;;JJ.er laterus in fields a.djacent the monu.,fUent.

or several rooa.na proposed 1'.0 relieve the water ta.ble problem, one 8 .. ~_d :tl('t.R praoticn.b1e and 'Wa.s adopted and carried out in 1945 and 1946. It 18 the present interceptor line. COJUJtruction lIIal

lItarted late in 1945 and completed onr111n 1946, at a cost. or frera between ~,8,ooo- il0,000. ("~Qcurate figure. and d.t.lllil. are d1ttleult to d.term1n(~ 1t11th the limited t1:M at my diapo.&l. A.lso, unfortunately, I haYe only one archeological base map at hand to show location ot tt~ line, distances involved, etc. J hence 8 verbal description, though lengthy, is next. best.)

The line begins at the northwest corner of the ".st t~\l1n, (bear in mind the Hubbard H.uin was not part of the ~t when l.biJ line wt.. eonetnoted near the t.hen north bo\mda1'7) SO feet north ~,r +.he

4

Page 55: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

nort.h t.ar of roome, at grou.nd elevhtlo11 of 5639.3 teet at & depth o.f 2, teet. i·;,anhol. f11 is at this point. Thia i8 the upper end and Go tile enters Mar the top of the manhole connecting with the irr1gatloc ditch 00 tMt prov la10n is itIiIOe to tlush the line with liau r' from. th'" IIlODUJIllnt i:rTi8.1ltioo c.itch.. The line oont..tmaes north­east!..,:rly, still approxi.m&t.el, SO teet north of the .,'eat. Ruin for a <l18t~nce of 428 teet, at the northeast corner at the nest ltuin it turns easterly and just no~hward of kuin 4 p~rall.ling th6 boundary rence for Ii distMlle of 270 tiNt; thence southeaRt.srl;;, yet north-ward of the :::.ast Ruin f.'or 472 feet; thence sout.hly Ju.et eastward of the laet {(uin for 3 distlVlofJ of 241 teet to- s.n open discharge crun in the drain!il.f,e 11ne just inside the ea.st. bour,dary fence, and flows into t.hl!! ditch along the road, at approxi;aat.. ground elevat.ion of ;616 feet. Thus it has a full or 23 t .. t in & 1400-foot run of drainage pipe. There are 9 manholes along the l.1ne to. Pl'"ovide for periodio inspection and to insure keeping 1t open. W. haw arblt.rarill' numbered the mabol •• on our baH mAp rr- 11 t.o 1i9, btlg1nn1ng wit.h III at the upper end.

The lin. itself i. oomposed of 3 foot length. of 8" ntritled, bell-end tU., to insure a.l.1gnmet and horizontal. st.ab1l1ty. 'l'he til •• are placed., for the aoest. part, in a U&Yel blank.t and the trenoh was backfilled with gravel to the water table elevation. 1 can readi.l¥ underllJ'tand t.hat excavat.ion and installa:t.ion of the tile through the deep section just. north 01 the ~~.et Ruin was difficult due to exee881ve depth and saturated nat.UN of II&terUla below the water table. Cribbing the Bid •• ar&d digg1ng the trench in st.a&e. wit.h a d:raal.1ne weN neo.asar;y - .. Vtt1'1 coatly I thC'Ngh .... ntial. procedu:re •.

The line haa tunct.1onecl .ueH • .tull,y aiMe its 0GIIaple\1011 in 1946. To keep it open, OIle former auper1ntendent, I \U'J4erat.aDd, arranpcl annull,. to have the Ane. Fire Cepa.rtment br1na out. t.he tire engine with pnaeure tank, hose and nozale and tluh the line under high pressure. I believe that m" frequent tluah1ngs lIIitb clean irrigation water at the upper end will suffice.

~h.n we started work on July 16, 1956, With a crew of 5 Navahos, it was found that the line was functioning to a point oppoait.e ituin 4, or along the fil'lSt. four BWlhol •• trom the upper ond. w. began cleaning operations a.t the lower, open end and 800n disco.e"d t.\ clogea section bet.veen rt.tarJ'lQle i 9 and the end of the line. 1\ 33 toot

5

Page 56: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

..nion had to be dq up, cleaned and replacecl .a drilllDa wi t.h two dittereni't types or ... r augurs, plus tluehing under h1gh water pN!lfRU"e, llIimp13 'WOUld not budge the IM-terial. (5ee ~F'ig'<lN. 2-6 .. 1neluelve)

t .. .rt,.~r this .eot1on )(&n entirely <lIe-an, W'~ WOl.·k(~ pro~!r •• a1YelJ towH!"'d the upper end, f1n(ti.ng ,~ second alof.g~ area along .:iI. 12 toot. d~r IMction b.,twf;~n ~lhol.5 7 and 8. from that point on to the upper end, the l1n.e WiI\S rela.t.ivel,. cl.,an Ilnd wo Ulan !luaiwJ. th$ line wit.h eleven 500 ga.l.lGll loads oJ: .... a.tur, diatribut,1.ng thia a.uI.QWlt ~tic&ll1 from upper to low.;tr ends; ie, oach i1&Ilho.le vaa flushed. sevvral tiJaa. The liator was kind11 furnished free ot charge by t.he Cit1 of AzteC. The .edi.."!l!ent in eFlCh or the 9 manholes was &leo removed, using ut.4meion ladders tl) reach the deepest. pa.rt. o! t.he line, LuOket8, sbovel. and rope.

'l'ha line 1\&8 been observed closely ever aJ..nee the cleaning opera.t.iQlW, .md w have found that the lina flow. tor its entiN length durinG tM night and during 0001 periode. On hot. daya the flow d1lt.1n1shes apd does not re<~ob t.he O\I.U'all. Tbere ia a hea.V7 growtb of ve,et._tion along the lower halt of the 11Dt &lid. t.ranap1:l"&t1aa. tra t.hi8 vept.aUon reduce. 1-he flow dur1.n& hot period... It. llight. be wi .. t.o inftatigate the p08sibility of us1n& a root. inhibitor oCMlpCNDd in t.bis lowor bal.t or t.he line .. such as is recOII:lIMnded and used with tIOII18 auoeea.. in .ewer linea.

At tbepr ••• nt wr1t1n.&. (September 13, 1956), t.he line i. flowing 24 hours d&il7. ~'jheth.r this is::1ue to lo1ftir ni&ht.t.1.me temperatures. or aearb, trrig&tion activities, I do not know. 31g.nificr.mt17, there has been no appreoiable precipitat.ion dur1rtg the entire project..

One IIIDnt peUrt Il1ght 'be .nti0ne4 1n cosmect.ion with JD&1ntenance oJ: this' 4ra.1.nage l.1.rw. UnderstAndAbly. t.he outfall poiDt. aJ.-a tbe aut. boUndarT, due to this oonet.ant aouture, produce. a 8WUlp t1J)e of .. eptat,1on - Eq,uiaetua, w1l.l.ow, eto., and it vouldbe _11 \0 keep t.he open drainage ditch u tree 1.8 posl1ble of thia .... ,\&tion and occu1on.all¥ t.o clt'tarl the ditch ot eed.iments. Perhaps t.he al"fo'lii. could he 8pra1ed with relvar wit.h beneficial results.

aa for the reascms that the lover end of the l..ine became c10ged t.his year, we oan onJ.y mention a lew potusibilit.108. IGU etllted. t.h&t Aztec recei..,.d a nin of cloudburst. proportions in August, 1954., and again in August, 1955, andt.hat surface wat.er

6

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iDuRd.t.ed a portion ot t.he north t.ier or roOlU in the t1 •• , Ruin,; alllO tha.t. t.he are. be1; ..... n the Hut,bard and ,;.8\ Ru1n8 bee .. a virtual. lake. During work in manhtl108 til t.o"', inclusive, which lie in t.he ...... 11'1 ,;.ueet,ion, 1 round duff .terial cl1n&ing to the 814.. Q{' the ~le. to a height of 16 t_t., which .. an. that surtace water eit.he .. entered tht-ouCh the top iron covers, or percolated through t.he cemmt t.ile .eams, undoubtedlY' carrying with it considerable sediment.. A combinl:lt1on of flooding with sUt and the roots .nt.~l"1D6 t.he bell end t.ilea along the lower t.hickl1 Yegetat..d section, would be sufficient, in ~ single storm of the pr1")portion lOU mention, to haft r(',nc!ered 8. SElgmmt of t.he line inoperable ..

:., fSeeond phaee of the project va. tho conatructiOl'1 of 11

protective dike to divert water frt)m adjacent farm lan:,iJ>. (}'ig. 10.) This dike prevents noodwatf:r tram entering the underucund dr&1nage lin. tbrougb "pipes·, or the ~. and. pJ"4rleD\s its pooUng near the ,",st .,;uin wbttre it can b&ak up into SClIIII of tbe lower roOM a1cma the north tier. It extenrta .out.hc&.et~rlT trom a point.. 10 feet. south­east of the Hubbard hlrl.n to a. pomt a. similar d1stanee tram the northeast earner ot tobe ~!lest Ruin. It.s locue and drainage erosH. over the underground 1ntera.ptor line, aDd .. t \be point or eron OYer, two 30" culverts 21 teet long ~re installed. Truncat.ed, in eross sect1G1l, the dike E1S8.sures, on th~ average, 5' wide at tobe crown, U' wictt' at the base. It is J thigh und 302' long. ;" small dike lola. a18. aonatruotud almost due south of the Hubbard r:uin,. parallel.iDg the renee boundary, to divert tlood wat.ers cOIling down t.he road onto the IDOIllIment. Both teaturea have been plotteeS on ilI1 single eop)" of' the archeological baae sp. (See riga. 7-12, iD.elua1ve)

III Tbt Ja Bernla

A third and tin,.,l sub-project 1noluded in th.. conatruct1oa account 'line the cornction of further surtace dra1.tiK~e o.f the ;,'.st. Ztuin extending from pave .. ! "UOll'4S ~':J8, ;':';20, 20) and exiti.n.e; through the north wall of Hoora 213. L~ .. st yf;~:r, when the heavy precipitation occurred al men:tiOlled earlier 1n Section X, thetse roau,u wen aa ot.neH, flooded when the ponded water north of the ruin backed up into t.he drain tile in Roem 213. .'·.ltbQut)l trJ6 ne",/ly construot.ed dike (Sect.ion 11J above) should p"'I:Ient. PQndi..'1g bet:ween the Hubbard and ;'ies't. RU1.n£i, to be on the sale side, n. deep dry barrel l,o,x W-li.5 con-

7

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struoted next. to the north wall ot ncx. 213. (Flgs. 13 and 14). It. drains aurtace runolf from t.he tcur rooms .. ntloced and 1. c&lCNlat.ed to t.alce oare et a 3 or 4 1Mb rain. It baa • z.d.neraJ. INrf.oed roo! and an 1napMtlon door w1t.h eut'floient space in the interior for the plaoement. of Ii sump p'WIIp in the event. or flood oond1t.1ons. It. was eonatruct.ed ot surplus 2" x 12" lumber so that. the onl.J aNts oharged to Acoount. 333.10 were labor.

Constructicm recordl, aaal.7Ms, and s\8l&l')" of expenditures have bee tranaad.t..ted t.o 7~ .. parat.e17. ~>Jork st.arted OIl July 16, 1956 and was c-.plet.e4 August. 23, 1956. General supervision was b7 Archeologiat R. G. Vb'1an, who aed.gned the writer t.he job of oar17-ing out. the projeot.. Five Navaho of t.he Ruin. Stabilization Unit prO'fided t.he labor force.

Roland nlche" AJ"CMologlat.

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thct Ora1Daga Une

D1&I1nI up .. 3,)00("00\ _etion III tbe 4ndna,p line De. \bet w.t-t£tll 'Which waft cloged.

/U"ter t.u liue WJl.e oleaned the thne toot .~ct.1~ orB-1noh btlll end tl1** w~n."~ re-illUMe t,4)!ll'~e, CftI«lted an(~ ooeld1lled. The out-fal.l ~ .. t 1n6 cohblf!atfltle -M1'U7 head lItJlill.

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Tbe Dralnag. L1ne

~1lMm 11\ o~1riA'1Qf1 or ¢ri.l.ll.nI toM a10l'" 11M '!fI1t,h .. MWr ...,.. (~fIp photo) a,mt tlu.h1n& b.1 the ••• of a llObil., SOC III4l.l.oti 116\01' trail... (bott_ photo) 14 t.h & etnltn.f\qal J.'I'llIP to .wb1uh was ~~t.t,"Qh.d I, 2-inch fiN ho .. reducet1 t.o a. i-inch pIpe 110ul., railed to ~ \be 4.r~~ llM, U. ~iUJ du& up, clfC'~ am r.pliMlle4.

Two Mct1ora8J oae 20 fElet l. .. .g and 12 teet dMP, 1l1d one " tM\ long, 6 teet .dctep, ~1 to be flixcavflted, to plltce t.he enttt'4J llnlt 1ft ~Qft1nS oon.d1t1on.

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'1&. 6

!be Dra1nago Lino

!he X MI'lc8 tile l.ooatiGll .t ·pipew _cnm on \lie preeed1llc pap. It. we t1llecl aD&l tbe &N& DMI" \be _Ml. va. gr .... aDd U\ebed to OU'17 .art .. water w 10M 1I"ri&a\1ca oaul De&l'bJ. DubM 1.1De 1DcU.oate. loea\i_ et 1IIIdeJ"p"MUld t.110 4n1Dage l1De.

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'fhe iJ'l"ainag. Dike

I..1&ltl' or st. ... 1Dd1c .. t.ee nt.. 01 cb'61ne.p 4ike.

S .. Y1.w ~ ~ VlMJ ~1(S;t..d. Tbft C1ll'fcrt.. h.t.d n()\ 7-' b*J._ 1netaUIMl .rtt. l~r CJ.Dd ot d.1ke. ~ IO'Ut.M~st.

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'fbI OH1nage D1ko

Tho ~ .tn_ fit ftJ"f'au ll.Irw from &djao~ pri'Yat.. laade, tndiO&t.d bS' '11't'M\loaal t.J'1"OW,

18 1:n'tereept.e4 fmd 4iftrtfJId b1 tr. dike. 14~tbQUftd&ry len" Cart be 9.cm in top photo. this ~id~ of tbe tl"f;i~S. nuM,;~:rd ;,ldA at lett.

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iCe 10 •

.,. oa.plete4 ua. lootill r\hwet. let. M".' .. \0 ,bIw \be .. 1a b~ (U'r'Ctf 1) wta101i 4n1Iw t.oward \be ""11._, part.1ftl.arll" ... U'ftII'O ~ bJ t ..... (UftW 2). h- Yu.I"'" D1Wh ( 3) 1rr1&aiec1 11ol4. 0I'0baI'da (anwe 4) i.DoNaM ..... I6.1J~. bo\b \be ... t ... M4 .. ....r ... _1 ....... \ Act.o Rv1DI aUeaeJ. ..... 11\.

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16.11

Page 72: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

Tho !'~ tJike

'two 3O-1noh CNl.,.,nll, ~ .u fuft lq. wn 1nstalltJd ., t.he 1 .. :r .n4. of \be 418 when ~~. oro"n_ the deep tmd.r~ 11M. tltluri.n!lt (top) am .U'~ (bot.t.oa) view.

Page 73: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

,. ;- t; : ,. , -,

.~

1 -'"

Page 74: Chaco Research Archive · Pipe_Lines - Hauling Earth Moving Water " Sewer Lines Equipment Rentals Telephones : Office DAvis 5-3719 WtlJ'ehOUBe DAvis 6·2413 FOUTZ & BURSUM CONSTRUCTION

The D17 Ual'TOl

01g1ng e dNp 417 b .... rel plt which will dra1.n tour rl)ClU in \-be , •• t Hu1n. 1M pit 1. , te,~t. s,,;.utiAre by 1& tMl' a-p ..

tallya\S.ca ext.ed4lcl 30- ,**,tah tM pJ"tlhie\or1e t~a"ltm. In tohla n.w the meft are lay1n& a toot1Dc to aupport. \1\." wall.

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.14

The D1'1 uarrel

A box waa conetruct.ed within the drl' barrel pit to prewmt c .... tn.. ''fhi. ahowl the root with inspectlon door.