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5-1A. (Compound interest) to what amount will the following investments accumulate?
a. $5,000 invested for 10 years at 10 percent compounded annually
5000 x (1.10)10 = 5000 x2.5937 =12968.5
b. $8,000 invested for 7 years at 8 percent compounded annually
8000 x(1.08)7 = 8000 x 1.7138 = 13710.59
c. $775 invested for 12 years at 12 percent compounded annually
775 x(1.12)12 = 775 x3.8959 =3019.38
d. $21,000 invested for 5 years at 5 percent compounded annually
21000 x (1.05)5 =21000x 1.2762 =26801.91
5-2A. (Compound value solving for n) How many years will the following take?
a. $500 to grow to $1,039.50 if invested at 5 percent compounded annually
500/1039.5 =.481
See .48 under 5% in pv of $1 table = 15 years .
b. $35 to grow to $53.87 if invested at 9 percent compounded annually
35/53.87 =.649
See .649 under 9% in pv of $1 table = 5 years
c. $100 to grow to $298.60 if invested at 20 percent compounded annually
100/298.6 =.3348
See .3348 under 20% in pv of $1 table = 6 years .
d. $53 to grow to $78.76 if invested at 2 percent compounded annually
53/78.76 =.6729
See .6729 under 2% in pv of $1 table = 20 years
5-3A. (Compound value solving for I) at what annual rate would the following have to be invested?
a. $500 to grow to $1,948.00 in 12 years
1948/500 = (1+r)12
12 under root 3.896 =1.12 =1.12-1 = .12 or 12%
Rate = 12%
b. $300 to grow to $422.10 in 7 years
422.1/300 = (1+r)7
7 under root 1.407 =1.05 =1.05-1 = .05 or 5%
Rate = 5%
c. $50 to grow to $280.20 in 20 years
280.2/50 = (1+r)20
20 under root 5.604 =1.09 =1.09-1 = .09 or 9%
Rate = 9%
d. $200 to grow to $497.60 in 5 years
497.6/200 = (1+r)5
5 under root 2.488 =1.2 =1.2-1 = .2 or 20%
Rate = 20%
5-4A. (Present value) what is the present value of the following future amounts?
a. $800 to be received 10 years from now discounted back to the present at 10 percent
800/(1.10)10 = 308.43
b. $300 to be received 5 years from now discounted back to the present at 5 percent
300/(1.05)5 = 235.05
c. $1,000 to be received 8 years from now discounted back to the present at 3 percent
1000/(1.03)8 = 789.41
d. $1,000 to be received 8 years from now discounted back to the present at 20 percent
1000/(1.2)8 = 232.56
5-5A. (Compound annuity) what is the accumulated sum of each of the following streams of payments?
a. $500 a year for 10 years compounded annually at 5 percent
500x{1.05)10-1}/.05 = 500x12.5778 =6289
b. $100 a year for 5 years compounded annually at 10 percent
100 x (1.10)5-1/.10 = 100 x 6.1051 =610.51
c. $35 a year for 7 years compounded annually at 7 percent
35 x (1.07)7-1/.07 = 35x 8.65 = 302.89
d. $25 a year for 3 years compounded annually at 2 percent
25 x (1.02)3-1/.02 = 25 x 3.06 = 76.51
5-6A. (Present value of an annuity) what is the present value of the following annuities?
a. $2,500 a year for 10 years discounted back to the present at 7 percent
2500 x {1-(1/1.07)10}/.07 = 2500 x 7.02 =17550
b. $70 a year for 3 years discounted back to the present at 3 percent
70 x {1-(1/1.03)3}/.03 = 70 x 2.8286 =198
c. $280 a year for 7 years discounted back to the present at 6 percent
280 x {1-(1/1.06)7}/.06 = 280 x 5.5823 =1563
d. $500 a year for 10 years discounted back to the present at 10 percent
500 x {1-(1/1.1)10}/.1 = 500 x 6.1445 =3072