Close Period and Reconciliation in AR

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    Whats New In R12 The Close Formal Close SchedulePeriod Close Activities to Do In Advance Close Checklist Reconciling AR to the Aging

    Document Your Accounting Activity Reconciling AR to GL Improve Your Close Process

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 2

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    Applicable for 11i and R12

    Mostly

    I am NOT an SLA Expert!

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 3

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    Subledger Accounting (SLA)

    Standardized Accounting Engine

    More Reports Especially ReconcilingReports

    SLA Reports

    More Accounting Detail Reports

    Report to Reconcile AR with GL

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 4

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    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 5

    Oracle

    Receivables

    Oracle

    Receivables

    Oracle General

    Ledger

    Subledger

    Accounting

    Oracle General

    Ledger

    Prior to SLA GL Interface

    With SLA - Create Accounting

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    Greater Control Over Accounts Used

    Default Accounts (AR)

    Real Accounts (SLA)

    Ability to Customize But: Should You?

    AR != GL

    Customized:

    Run AR to GL Reconciliation Report to see Differences

    ControlAccountingAR to GL Reconciliation Report

    Verify Setups

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 6

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    AR to GL Reconciliation Report **

    Cross Currency Exchange Gain/Loss Report**

    Unapplied Receipts Journal **

    Receipts Journal **

    Cumulative Activity Balance Report (bug)**

    Customer Open Balance Letter (bug)

    IEX: Create Dunning and Broken Promises Call Backs

    Other Receipt Applications

    Publish Actual Receipt

    Publish Receipt Forecast Publish Transaction Check

    Receipt AnalysisDays Late

    Reversed Notes Receivable Report** Applicable to Close

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 7

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    Control Requests Run

    Account Analysis Report (bug)

    Journal Entries Report (bug)

    Subledger Period Close Exceptions Report Sales Journal by Customer

    Sales Journal by GL Account (bug) **

    Receipt Journal Report ** Third Party Balances Report (bug) **

    See Note 1269489.1 for AR Period End Process and relatedknown patches

    ** Does not always appear on the list of possible reports

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 8

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    Visibility

    Too Much to Do

    Not Enough Time

    STRESS!

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 9

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    Brevity!Accuracy!

    Control!

    Suggestions:

    Have a Close Schedule

    Use a Close Checklist Create and Utilize Standard Reconciling

    Procedures

    Store Reports (Soft Copy) by PeriodCopyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 10

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    Clear Cut-Offs / Deadlines Defined In Advance Consistency!

    Useful For: Bank Deposits Shipments Inter-company Activity Miscellaneous Cash Other Interfaces Avoiding the Just One More Thing Syndrome

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 11

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    Accept/Reject Adjustments

    Complete/Delete Incomplete Transactions

    Resolve AutoInvoice Rejects

    Clear Lockbox Exceptions

    Run Revenue Recognition Process

    Enter Miscellaneous CashApply Unapplied Cash

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 12

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    Make Unapplied Receipts On-Account

    Doesnt Matter is Batch is Closed!!!

    Apply all Unapplied Receipts

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 13

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    Complete All Interfaces AutoInvoice AutoLockbox Others.

    Enter Final Transactions Clear Exceptions Verify Accounting Entries Transfer to SLA * Transfer to General Ledger

    Post in General Ledger Close the Current Period Open the New Period

    Tip: Only One Period Open at a Time!!

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 14

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    See What You Need to Do

    And, The Sequence To Do Them

    Know Whats Done And, Whats Left to Do

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 15

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    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 16

    TASK DESCRIPTION PROCESSEDBY

    1. Complete manual payments and adjustments for the periodand cleanup of Out of Balance batches

    2. Complete final Projects Streamline Process

    3. Complete final Receivables Interface from Order Management

    4. Complete manual invoices and credit memos

    5. Run your final AutoInvoice process

    6. Correct allAutoInvoice rejects and re-run (as needed)

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    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 17

    9) Run theAR:Journal Entries report (to verify what the journal entries will look like)Reports Accounting (Print Accounting Reports)

    Type Single Request

    Name AR: Journal Entries Report

    Reporting Level Ledger

    Reporting Context Applicable Ledger

    GL Date From Period start date e.g. 01-SEP-12

    GL Date To Period end date e.g.,30-SEP-12

    Posting Status Posted and Unposted (not the default)

    PrintDetail by Account blank

    PrintDetail by Category blank

    Print Summary by Account Yes

    PrintSummary by Category Yes

    Use the defaults (Yes) for all record types and leave the rest of the parameters blank

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    AR: Journal Entries Report (AR Version)

    Summary By Category

    If Issues, Detail by Category or Account

    Journal Entries Report (SLA Version)

    Receipts Journal (SLA)

    Sales Journal by GL Account (SLA) Totals Should Match Transaction Register

    If issues, Sales Journal By Customer (SLA)

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 18

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    ModeFinal

    Transfer to General Ledger - Yes

    Post to General LedgerYes

    Run Regularly - Daily?

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 19

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    Subledger Period Close ExceptionsReport (SLA)

    Any Exceptions? Not Transferred? Not Posted?

    Unposted Items Report

    Should be None

    AR to GL Reconciliation Report

    Out of Balance OnlyYes

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 20

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    AR Reconciliation Report (new in 11i) and

    Starting Aging Balance Transaction Register

    Applied Receipts Register

    Unapplied and Unresolved Receipts Register

    Adjustment Register

    Invoice Exceptions Report

    Currency Gains/Losses Report

    Ending Aging Balance

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 21

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    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 22

    MONTH: ________________

    PREPARED BY: ______________________

    ACTIVITY SOURCE

    Starting Balance Aging - Old

    Invoices Transaction Register

    Debit Memos Transaction Register

    Credi t Memos ( ) Transaction Register

    Transaction Register Subtotal

    Applied Payments ( ) Applied Receipts Register (Applied Amount Total)

    Discounts Taken ( ) Applied Receipts Register (Earned Discount + Unearned Discount)

    Unapplied Activity ( ) Unapplied and Unresolved Receipts Register

    (On-Account Amount + Unapplied Amount) * -1

    Adjustments Adjustments Register (may be + or -)

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    Journal Entries ReportSummary By Category Verify That No Illogical Entries (AR vs. Non AR by Category)

    Transaction Register (Split by Company and Currency) Invoices, Debit Memos, Credit Memos, Commitments Credit Memo Total Should be Negative Watch Bottom Total in 11.5.9+includes ALL Currencies

    Applied Receipts Register Add Totals and Multiply by -1 Result May be Negative or Positive Note that Total Does Not Include Discounts (in 11.5.9+) Note: Cash Received Does Not Equal Amount Applied!

    Adjustment Register (May be Negative or Positive) Invoice Exceptions Report (= Items Not Aged) Known Bugs in Reports:

    AR Reconciliation Report, Journal Entries Report, Applied ReceiptsRegister

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 23

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    Inconsistent Use of Dates Always Use First Date to Last Date of Period

    Use of Wrong Sign on Spreadsheet

    Buggy Version of a Report Improper Entry on Spreadsheet

    More Than One AR Period Open at a Time

    Watch Currency and Company

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 24

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    Key Accounts AR, Cash, Unapplied Cash

    What Does AR Say?

    Ending Aging Balance Journal Entries Report

    What Does SLA and GL Say?

    Account Analysis Report (GL Version)Are There Differences?

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 25

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    Control Requests Run Account Analysis Report (bug)

    Journal Entries Report (bug)

    Any Not Transferred or Not Posted? Sales Journal by GL Account (bug) **

    Sales Journal by Customer

    Receipts Journal Report **

    Third Party Balances Report (bug) **See Note 1269489.1 for AR Period End Process and related

    known patches

    Also Run: AR to GL Reconciliation ReportCopyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 26

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    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 27

    ACTIVITY Balance to Journal Entries AR1 AR2 Cash1 Cash2 Unapplied

    Aging Report Totals

    Starting Balance

    Invoices

    Debit Memos

    Credit Memos

    CM - Application

    Applied Payments

    Discounts Taken

    Unapplied Activity

    AdjustmentsItems Not Aged

    Manual - Journal Entries

    Cash-AR

    Cash-Misc.

    Unapplied Cash

    NEW BALANCE

    NEW REPORT TOTALS

    Difference

    Current JE's

    JE's To Date

    TOTAL

    ATB- By Account

    Difference

    Note - Unapplied activity impacts ATB but is included in the applied receipts total when posted to GL

    New Report Totals = The New Aging and The Account Analysis Reports (gray areas are from the Account Analysis Report)

    Add NEW BALANCE to JE's (current and to date) - should = ATB by Account totals

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    GL Starting Balance

    +/- Current Period Activity

    +/- Current Period Manual Journal Entries

    +/- To Date Manual Journal Entries

    Should Equal:

    Aging by Account

    Ending GL Balance

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 28

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    Why Are There Differences? Account Usage From Other Sources

    Manual Journal Entries

    Journal Import Not Completed Successfully

    Changes to Standard Accounts, e.g., Unapplied Cash

    Improper Setups

    Unposted Items

    SLA Definitions Differ from AR Defaults

    Check: AR to GL Reconciliation ReportFor KeyAccounts

    SLA vs. AR

    and Activity from Other SourcesCopyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 29

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    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 30

    Reconciling Deposits

    May Be Included in the Process Above - or Separate

    Reconcile With Bank Deposits

    Keep Batches Consistent (Lockbox Process)

    Daily!

    Use Deposited Cash Reportsin Reports - Other

    Receipts Journal (new)

    Use Cash Management?

    Reconcile Credit Card Receipts Lag Time Issues

    Have Procedures for Re-Entry of Prior Period Data

    Accounts Shared with Accounts Payable?

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    Resolve Inappropriate Usage of Accounts

    Isolate Accounts by Application

    Reduce Manual Journal Entries

    Suggest Process Improvements Get In the Habit of Pre-Doing as Much As

    You Can

    Create and Use a Close Schedule Use a Close Checklist

    Know in Advance: AR/GL Differences dueto SLA

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 31

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    My Oracle Support

    Note: 1269489.1Period Close for AR (withpatch numbers)

    Note: 961285.1EBS Period Close Procedures

    Note: 557869.1Critical EBS patches

    Copyright @ 2012 by Cathy Cakebread 32

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    Cathy CakebreadConsultant

    See www.cathycakebread.com for more papersFor this paper: www.cathycakebread.com/close

    [email protected]

    (650) 610-9130

    http://www.cathycakebread.com/http://www.cathycakebread.com/closemailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.cathycakebread.com/closehttp://www.cathycakebread.com/