Communication Interface OTDR

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UsersManual AQ7270 Series OTDR

Communication Interface

IM 735020-17E

5th Edition


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iIM 735020-17E

ForewardThank you for purchasing YOKOGAWAs AQ7270 Series (AQ7270/AQ7275) OTDR.

This Communication Interface Users Manual describes the functions and commands

of USB and Ethernet (optional) interface. To ensure proper use of the USB/Ethernet

(optional) interfaces, please read this manual thoroughly.Keep the manual in a safe place

for quick reference whenever a question arises.Three manuals are provided with the

AQ7270/AQ7275 including thisCommunication Interface Users Manual.

Manual Name Manual No. Description

AQ7270 Series OTDR IM 735020-01E Explains all functions except for the

Users Manual communications functions and operation

(CD-ROM) procedures of the instrument.

AQ7270 Series TDR IM 735020-17E Describes the communications functions

Communication Interface of the USB/Ethernet interfaces.

Users Manual (CD-ROM) This manual.

AQ727 Series OTDR IM 735020-02E Describes safety precautions and the

Operation Guide basic operations.

Notes The contents of this manual are subject to change without prior notice as a result of

improvements in instruments performance and functions.

Every effort has been made in the preparation of this manual to ensure the accuracy

of its contents. However, should you have any questions or find any errors, please

contact your nearest YOKOGAWA representative.

Copying or reproduction of all or any part of the contents of this manual without

YOKOGAWAs permission is strictly prohibited.

Trademarks The fiber Xplorer is the registered trademark of Yokogawa Electric Corporation.

Microsoft, Internet Explorer, MS-DOS, Windows, Windows NT, and WindowsXP are

either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United

States and/or other countries.

Adobe, Acrobat, and PostScript are either trademarks or registered trademarks of

Adobe Systems incorporated.

For purposes of this manual, the TM and symbols do not accompany their

respective trademark names or registered trademark names.

Other product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective

holders.

Revisions1st Edition: December 2006

2nd Edition: December 2007

3rd Edition: February 2008

4th Edition: December 2008

5th Edition: September 2011

5th Edition : September 2011 (YMI)

All Rights Reserved, Copyright 2006, Yokogawa Electric Corporation

All Rights Reserved, Copyright 2011, Yokogawa Meters & Instruments Corporation


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How to Use this Manual

Structure of the Manual

This Users Manual consists of the following sections:

Chapter 1 Remote Control Function Overview

Gives an overview of the various communication interfaces.

Chapter 2 USB Interface

Describes the functions and specifications of the USB interface used to

control the AQ7270series from a PC.

Chapter 3 Ethernet Interface (Option)

Describes the functions and specifications of the Ethernet interface.

Chapter 4 Before ProgrammingDescribes the syntax used to transmit commands.

Chapter 5 Remote Commands

Describes each command that is available.

Appendix

Explains the support for AQ7260 commands.


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Conventions Used in This Manual

Notations Used in the Procedural Explanations

On pages that describe the operating procedures in each chapter, the following notationsare used to distinguish the procedure from their explanations.

Procedure This subsection contains the operating procedure used to carry outthe function described in the current section. The procedures are

written with inexperienced users in mind; experienced users may not

need to carry out all the steps.

Explanation This subsection describes the setup parameters and the limitationson the procedures.

Note Calls attention to information that is important for proper operation of

the instrument.

Terms Used in Explanations of Procedures

Panel Keys and Soft Keys

Bold characters used in the procedural explanations indicate characters that are marked

on the panel keys or the characters of the soft keys displayed on the screen menu.

Units

Symbol Description Example

k 1000 400km

K 1024 459KB (file size)


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Symbols Used in Syntax DescriptionsSymbols which are used in the syntax descriptions in Chapter 5 are shown below.

These symbols are referred to as BNF notation (Backus-Naur Form).

For detailed information, see section 4.4, Data.

Symbol Description Example Example of Input

Defined value SET:M=1,2,3 ->SET:M2

{} One of the options LMTechnique{LSA|TPA} ->LMTechniqueTPA in {} is selected.

| Exclusive OR

Conventions Used in This Manual


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1

2

3

4

5

App

Contents

How to Use this Manual ....................................................................................................................ii

Conventions Used in This Manual ................................................................................................... iii

Chapter 1 Remote Control Function Overview1.1 Remote Interface .............................................................................................................. 1-1

1.2 Switching between Remote and Local Modes ................................................................. 1-2

Chapter 2 USB Interface2.1 Connecting via the USB ................................................................................................... 2-1

2.2 Setting the USB ................................................................................................................ 2-2

Chapter 3 Ethernet Interface (Option)3.1 Connecting via the Ethernet Interface (Option) ................................................................ 3-1

3.2 Setting the Ethernet Interface ........................................................................................... 3-3

Chapter 4 Before Programming4.1 Messages ......................................................................................................................... 4-1

4.2 Commands ....................................................................................................................... 4-3

4.3 Response ......................................................................................................................... 4-6

4.4 Data .................................................................................................................................. 4-7

4.5 Synchronization with the Controller .................................................................................4-11

Chapter 5 Commands5.1 A List of Commands ......................................................................................................... 5-1

5.2 Common Commands ....................................................................................................... 5-65.3 Device-SpecifcCommands ............................................................................................. 5-8

ACQuire Group ............................................................................................................ 5-8

ANALysis Group .........................................................................................................5-11

COMMunicate Group ................................................................................................. 5-16

DISPlay Group ........................................................................................................... 5-17

FILE Group ................................................................................................................ 5-19

LABel Group .............................................................................................................. 5-21

MENU Group ............................................................................................................. 5-22

MISC Group ............................................................................................................... 5-23

NETWork Group ........................................................................................................ 5-25

PRINt Group .............................................................................................................. 5-26

SETup Group ............................................................................................................. 5-27

STATus Group ............................................................................................................ 5-27

WAVedata Group ....................................................................................................... 5-28

SYSTem Group .......................................................................................................... 5-28

LIGHtsource Group .................................................................................................... 5-29

VLS Group ................................................................................................................. 5-29

PMONitor Group ........................................................................................................ 5-30

5.4 Condition Register .......................................................................................................... 5-31

5.5 Output Queue and Error Queue ..................................................................................... 5-32

5.6 Error Messages .............................................................................................................. 5-33

Appendix Correspondence with the AQ7260 CommandsA List of Supported AQ7260 Commands ..................................................................................App-1


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Remote

ControlFunctionOverview

11.1 Remote Interface

The AQ7270 series is equipped with the following remote interfaces.

USB 1.1 Interface (Type B. See Chapter 2)This interface is used by a controller such as a PC to remotely control the AQ7270 series.

A controller is connected to this interface.

Remote commands are used to control the AQ7270 series.

Dedicated commands for the AQ7270 series complying with SCPI (Standard Commands

for Programmable Instruments) are available for the remote commands (see chapter 5).

Ethernet Interface (See Chapter 3)This interface is used by a controller such as a PC to remotely control the AQ7270 series

via the network.

Downloading the Library and DriverThe items below are needed on the PC to use the communication functions via the USB

interface.

AQ7270 series Series Library

USB connection device driver between the PC and AQ7270 series

The items below are needed on the PC to use the communication functions via the

Ethernet interface.

AQ7270 series Series Library

The library and driver above can be downloaded from the following Web page.http://www.yokogawa.com/tm/dl_driver.htm

Chapter 1 Remote Control Function Overview


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1.2 Switching between Remote and Local Modes

When Switching from Local to Remote Mode

You can switch from local to remote mode by pressing the AQ7270 series keys.For the procedure, see section 2.2, "Setting the USB" or 3.2, "Setting the Ethernet

Interface."

All keys except the "Local" key are disabled.

Settings entered in local mode are passed on even when the AQ7270 series switches

to remote mode.

When Switching from Remote to Local ModePressing the "Local" key when the instrument is in the remote mode causes the

instrument to switch to the local mode.

For the procedure, see section 2.2, "Setting the USB" or 3.2, "Setting the EthernetInterface."

Key operations are enabled.

Settings entered in remote mode are passed on even when the AQ7270 series

switches to local mode.


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USBInterface

2

2.1 Connecting via the USB

You can control the AQ7270 series from a PC using the USB interface.

USB Interface Functions and Specifications

Reception Function

You can specify the same settings as those specified by front panel key operations.

Receives output requests for measured and computed data, setup data of the panel, and

error codes.

Transmission Function

Outputs measured and computed data.

Outputs panel setup data and the status byte.

Outputs error codes that have occurred.

USB Interface Specifications

Electrical and mechanical specifications: Conforms to USB Rev.1.0

Connector: Type B connector (receptacle)

Number of ports: 1

Power supply: Self-powered

Compatible PC systems: PCs with standard USB ports running

Windows 98 SE, Windows Me, Windows

2000, or Windows XP. (A separate device

driver is required to connect to a PC.)

Connection ProcedureConnecting a USB Cable to Remotely Control the AQ7270 series or

Accessing the Internal Memory

1. Open the top cover.

2. Connect a USB cable to the Type B connector.

Precautions to Be Taken When Connecting the Cable

Connect the USB cable by inserting the connector firmly into the USB connector.

Do not connect or disconnect the USB cable after the power is turned ON until the

AQ7270 series is ready for operation (approximately 20 s).

Chapter 2 USB Interface


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2.2 Setting the USB

Procedure

Selecting the Detail Mode

1. Press the OTDR soft key. The optical pulse measurement display appears.

2. Press SETTING. Soft keys for the settings appear.

3. Press the Mode soft key. A soft key menu for selecting the setup mode appears.

4. Press the Detail soft key. Soft keys for the Detail mode appear.

Displaying the System Setup Screen

5. Press the System Setup soft key. The system setup screen appears.

Select Remote I/F.

Select Control I/F.


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USBInterface

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Selecting the USB Function

6. Move the cursor to USB Function using the arrow keys orrotary knob.

7. Press ENTER. The screen for selecting the USB function appears.

8. Move the cursor to Control I/F using the arrow keys orrotary knob.

9. Press ENTER. The screen for selecting the USB function closes.

Note You cannot change the display while the AQ7270 series is being remotely controlled.

Select Storage to read or write the measured results in the AQ7270 series internal memory

from the PC.

The AQ7270 series cannot be remotely controlled while the storage function is in operation.

Remote control via the Ethernet interface is also not possible.

Releasing the Remote Control from the USB

Press the Local soft key.

2.2 Setting the USB


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EthernetInterface(O

ption)

3

3.1 Connecting via the Ethernet Interface (Option)

You can control the AQ7270 series from a PC by connecting the AQ7270 series to a LAN

using the Ethernet interface.Ethernet Interface Functions and Specifications

Reception Function

You can specify the same settings as those specified by front panel key operations.

Receives output requests for measured and computed data, setup data of the panel, and

error codes.

Transmission Function

Outputs measured and computed data.

Outputs panel setup data and the status byte.

Outputs error codes that have occurred.

Ethernet Interface Specifications

Number of communication ports: 1

Electrical and mechanical specifications: Conforms to IEEE802.3

Transmission system: Ethernet (10BASE-T/100BASE-TX)

Data rate: 10 Mbps/100 Mbps

Communication protocol: TCP/IP

Connector type: RJ45 connector

Port number used: 10001/tcp

NoteWhen using the Ethernet interface, a user name and password are required when connecting to

the network. For the procedure to enter the user name and password, see section 3.2, "Setting

the Ethernet Interface."

Chapter 3 Ethernet Interface (Option)


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Connection ProcedureConnect a UTP (Unshielded Twisted-Pair) cable or an STP (Shielded Twisted-Pair) cable

that is connected to a hub, for example, to the 100BASE-TX port on the rear panel of the

AQ7270 series.

Precautions to Be Taken When Connecting the Cable

Be sure to use a straight cable via a hub for the connection between the AQ7270

series and the PC.

When using a UTP cable (straight cable), use a cable of category 5.

3.1 Connecting via the Ethernet Interface (Option)


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EthernetInterface(O

ption)

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3.2 Setting the Ethernet Interface

Procedure

NoteYou must restart the AQ7270 series if you change the Ethernet settings.

Selecting the Mode

1. Press the OTDR soft key. The optical pulse measurement display appears.

2. Press SETTING. Soft keys for the settings appear.

3. Press the Mode soft key. A soft key menu for selecting the setup mode appears.

4. Press the Detail soft key. Soft keys for the Detail mode appear.

Displaying the System Setup Screen

5. Press the System Setup soft key. The system setup screen appears.

Enters the LAN settings.(For details, see page 3-4)


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Displaying the Network Setup Screen

6. Move the cursor to Network Setup using the arrow keys orrotary knob.

7. Press ENTER. The Network Setup screen appears.

Enter the user information.

Select Use the Network.

Enter the timeout value.

Enters the LAN settings.

Enabling the Network Setup

8. Press ENTER. The cursor moves to Invalid. The item text color turns white.

Entering the User Name

9. Move the cursor to User Name using the arrow keys orrotary knob.

10. Press ENTER. The screen for entering characters appears.

11. Enter the user name.

Note

For details on entering characters, see section 18.6 in theAQ7270 series OTDR User'sManual.

Entering the Password

12. Move the cursor to Password using the arrow keys orrotary knob.

13. Press ENTER. The screen for entering characters appears.

14. Enter the password.

NoteFor details on entering characters, see section 18.6 in theAQ7270 series OTDR User's

Manual.


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EthernetInterface(O

ption)

Setting the Timeout Value

15. Move the cursor to Time Out using the arrow keys orrotary knob.

16. Press ENTER. The screen for setting the timeout value appears.

17. Use the rotary knob to set the value.

18. Press ENTER. The screen for setting the timeout value closes.

NoteThe selectable range is 1 to 7200 or OFF.

Setting the Address (Auto)

19. Move the cursor to DHCP using the arrow keys orrotary knob.

20. Press ENTER and move the cursor to ON.

Note You cannot set the address manually if the DHCP function is turned ON.

A DHCP server is required on the network to use the DHCP function.

Setting the Address (Manual)

21. Move the cursor to IP address using the arrow keys orrotary knob.

22. Press ENTER. The screen for setting the address appears.


24. Press ENTER. The screen for setting the address closes.

25. Move the cursor to Subnet Mask using the arrow keys orrotary knob.




29. Move the cursor to Gate Way using the arrow keys orrotary knob.




NoteYou cannot change the display while the AQ7270 series is being remotely controlled.


3


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Releasing the Remote Control from the Ethernet Interface

Press the Local soft key.



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EthernetInterface(O

ption)


3

Explanation

The IP address of the AQ7270 series must be set correctly to use Ethernet interface

function correctly.

If a DHCP server is available on the network to which the AQ7270 series is connected,

the IP address is automatically assigned.

In this case, turn ON DHCP on the AQ7270 series.

For details on the network to which the AQ7270 series is connected, consult your

network administrator.

Carry out the following settings when using a controller to set information that can be

specified through key operation on the AQ7270 series or when outputting setup data or

output waveform data to the controller.

Setting the User Name and Password

The Ethernet interface has a user verification function.

Set the user name and password for the AQ7270 series in advance.

Setting the User Name

Enter the name using up to 15 characters. The default setting is "anonymous."

Setting the Password

Enter the password using up to 15 characters.

Setting the Timeout Value

The connection to the network is automatically disconnected if there is no access to the

AQ7270 series for the specified time.

Setting the TCP/IP Parameters

You must set the following TCP/IP parameters to use the Ethernet interface function.

IP address

Subnet mask

Gateway

Note If the user verification fails, the connection to the AQ7270 series is disconnected.

A password is not required if the user name is "anonymous."

If you change the user name, password, timeout value, or TCP/IP settings, power-cycle the

AQ7270 series to activate the new settings.

The AQ7270 series has an FTP function. You can transfer the data stored in the AQ7270series internal memory to the PC using FTP commands from the PC.

However, you cannot transfer data from the PC to the AQ7270 series memory.


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BeforeP

rogramming

4

4.1 Messages

Blocks of message data are transferred between the controller and this instrument during

communications.Messages sent from the controller to this instrument are called programmessages, and messages sent back from this instrument to the controller are called

response messages.

If a program message contains a query command, i.e.a command which requests a

response, this instrument returns a response message. A single response message is

always returned in reply to a program message.

Program Messages

Program Message Unit

A program message consists of one or more programmessage units; each unit

corresponds to one command. This instrument executes commands one by one

according to the order in which they are received.Program message units are delimited by a ";.

"For a description of the format of the program message unit, refer to the explanation

given furtherbelow.

"$2VJSF"7&3BHF.0%&)*3&'-&$5*0/5*.&"6501.5

Unit Unit

Example

PMT is a terminator used to terminate each program message. The following three typesof terminator are available.

NL (New Line)

Same as LF (Line Feed). ASCII code"0AH" is used.

^END

END message defined in IEEE488.1. (EOI signal)

(The data byte sent with an END message will be the final item of the program

message unit.)

NL^END

NL with an END message attached(NL is not included in the program message unit.)

A program header is used to indicate the command type. For details, refer to page 4-3.

If certain conditions are required for the execution of a command, program data must

be added. Program data must be separated from the header by a space (ASCII code

"20H"). If multiple items of program data are included, they must be separated by a ","

(comma). For details, refer to page 4-5.

"$2VJSF"7&3BHF.0%&)*3&'-&$5*0/1.5

Header Data

Example

Chapter 4 Before Programming


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Response Messages

A response message consists of one or more response message units: each response

message unit corresponds to one response.Response message units are delimited by a ";"

(semicolon).

"$2VJSF"7&3BHF.0%&)*3&'-&$5*0/5*.&"6501.5

Unit Unit

Example

RMT is the terminator used for every responsemessage. Only one type of response

message isavailable; NL^END.

A response header sometimes precedes the response data. Response data must beseparated from the header by a space. For details, refer to page 4-5.

Response data is used to define a response. If multiple items of response data are used,

they must be separated by a "," (comma). For details, refer to page 4-5.

"$2VJSF"7&3BHF.0%&)*3&'-&$5*0/1.5

Header Data

Example 3.5

Data

If a program message contains more than one query, responses are made in the same

order as the queries. Normally, each query returns only one response message unit,

but there are some queries which return more than one response message unit. The

first response message unit always responds to the first query, but it is not always true

that the 'n'th unit always responds to the 'n'th query. Therefore, if you want to make sure

that a response is made to eachquery, the program message must be divided up into

individual messages.

Points to Note Concerning Message Transmission

It is always possible to send a program message if the previous message which was

sent did not contain any queries.

If the previous message contained a query, it is not possible to send anotherprogram message until a response message has been received. An error will occur

if a program message is sent before a response message has been received in its

entirety. A response message which has not been receivedwill be discarded.

If an attempt is made by the controller to receive a response message, even if there

it no response message, an error will occur. An error will also occur if the controller

makes an attempt to receive a response message before transmission of a program

message has been completed.

If a program message of more than one unit is sent and some of the units are

incomplete, this instrument receives program message units which the instrument

thinks complete and attempts to execute them. However, these attempts may

not always be successful and a response may not always be returned, even if the

program message contains queries.

4.1 Messages


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4.2 Commands

There are two types of command (program header)which can be sent from the controller

to this instrument. They differ in the format of their program headers.

Common command headerCommon Command Header Commands defined in IEEE 488.2-1987 are called common

commands.

An asterisk (*) must always be attached to the beginning of a command.

An example of a common command

*CLS

Compound headerCompound Header Commands designed to be used only with this instrument are

classified and arranged in a hierarchy according to their function. The format of a

compound header is below. A colon (:) must be used when specifying a lower-level

header.

An example of a compound header

:ACQuire:AVERage:MODE


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When Concatenating Commands

Command Group

A command group is a group of commands which havethe same compound header.

A command group maycontain sub-groups.

Example Commands relating to acquisition settings


:ACQuire:ATTenuation

:ACQuire:AVERage:TYPE

:ACQuire:DRANge

:ACQuire:PWIDth

:ACQuire:REALtime:STARt

:ACQuire:SETTing

When Concatenating Commands of the SameGroupThis instrument stores the hierarchical level of the command which is currently being

executed, andperforms analysis on the assumption that the nextcommand to be sent will

also belong to the same level.Therefore, it is possible to omit the header if thecommands

belong to the same group.

Example

:ACQuire:AVERage:MODEHIREFLECTION;TIMEAUTO

When Concatenating Commands of DifferentGroups

A colon (:) must be included before the header of a command, if the command does not

belong to the same group as the preceding command. It is impossible to omit a colon (:).

Example :ACQuire:AVERage:MODEHIREFLECTION;:DISPlay:CURSor

:SECondON

When Concatenating Common Commands

Common commands defined in IEEE 488.2-1987 are independent of hierarchical level.

Thus, it is not necessary to add a colon (:) before a commoncommand.

Example

:ACQuire:AVERage:MODEHIREFLECTION;*CLS;TIMEAUTO

When Separating Commands with

If a terminator is used to separate two commands,each command is a separate

message. Therefore, thecommon header must be typed in for each commandeven when

commands of the same command groupare being concatenated.

Example

:ACQuire:AVERage:MODEHIREFLECTION:ACQuire:AVERage

:TIMEAUTO

4.2 Commands


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Upper-level QueryAn upper-level query is a compound header to which aquestion mark is appended.

Execution of an upper-level query allows all a groups settings to be output atonce.

Some query groups comprising more than threehierarchical levels can output all their

lower level settings.

Example

:ANALysis:THReshold?

->:ANAL:THR:EOF3.0;FERL40.0;FESL1.00;RLOS70.0

;SLOS0.03

Note In reply to a query, a response can be returned as a program message to this instrument.

Transmitting a response can restore the settings made when the query was executed.

Not all a groups information will necessarily be sent out as a response. Some upper-

levelqueries will not return setup data which is not currently in use.

Header Interpretation RulesThis instrument interprets the header receivedaccording to the following rules.

Mnemonics are not case sensitive.

Example

"DRANge" can also be written as"drange" or "Drange."

The lowercase part of a header can be omitted.

Example

"DRANge" can also be written as"DRANG" or "DRAN."

If the header ends with a question mark, the command is a query. It is not possible to

omit the question mark.Example

"DRANge?" cannot be abbreviated to anything shorter than "DRAN?."

If the "x" at the end of a mnemonic is omitted, it is assumed to be "1."

ExampleIf "M" is written as "M,"this represents "M1."

NoteA mnemonic is a character string made up of alphanumeric characters.)

4.2 Commands


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4.3 Response

Form

On receiving a query from the controller, this instrument returns a response message tothe controller. A response message is sent in one of the following two forms.

Response Consisting of a Header and Data

If the query can be used as a program messagewithout any change, a command header

is attachedto the query, which is then returned.

Example:ACQUire:MODE? ->:ACQUire:MODE NORMAL

Response Consisting of Data Only

If the query cannot be used as a program messageunless changes are made to it (i.e.

it is a query-onlycommand), no header is attached and only the datais returned. Some

query-only commands can bereturned after a header is attached to them.Example:MEASure:CHANnel1:PTOPeak:VALue? -> 10.0E+00

When Returning a Response without a Header

It is possible to remove the header from a responseconsisting of a header and data.

The"COMMunicate:HEADer" command is used to do this.

Abbreviated FormNormally, the lowercase part is removed from are sponse header before the response

is returned to the controller. Naturally, the full form of the header canalso be used. For

this, the

"COMMunicate:VERBose" command is used. The part enclosed by [ ] is also omitted inthe abbreviatedform.


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4.4 Data

A data section comes after the header. A space must be included between the header

and the data. The data contains conditions and values. Data is classified as below.

Data Description

Value expressed as a decimal number

(Example: Average time ->ACQuire:AVERage:TIME60 )

Physical value

(Example: Distance range ->ACQuire:DRANge500 )

Register value expressed as either binary,octal, decimalor hexadecimal

(Example: Extended event register value ->STATus:EESE#HFE )

Specified character string (mnemonic). Can be selected from { }

(Example: Setup mode

->ACQuire:SETTing{SIMPLE|DETAIL|WIZARD|MULTI} )

Indicates ON/OFF. Set to ON or OFF

(Example: Fault event display ->ANALysis:FEDetectionON )

Arbitrary character string

(Example: Comment to be saved

->FILE:SAVe:COMMent"ABCDEF" )

Gives the name of a file.

(Example: Name of file to be saved

->FILE:SAVE:WAVeform:NAME"CASE1" )

Arbitrary 8-bit data

(Example: Response to acquired waveform data

->#800000010ABCDEFGHIJ )

indicates a value expressed as a decimalnumber, as shown in the table

below. Decimal valuesare given in the NR form specified in ANSI X3. 42-1975.

Symbol Description Example

Integer 125 1 +1000

Fixed point number 125.0 .90 +001.

Floating point number 125.0E+0 9E1 +.1E4

Any of the forms to is allowed.

Decimal values which are sent from the controller tothis instrument can be sent in any

of the forms to. In this case, appears.

For response messages which are returned from this instrument to the controller,the form ( to to be used) is determined by the query. Thesame form is

used, irrespective of whether the valueis large or small.

In the case of , the "+" after the "E" can be omitted, but the "" cannot.

If a value outside the setting range is entered, the value will be normalized so that it is

just inside the range.

If the value has more than the significant number of digits, the value will be rounded.


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, , , and , , , and indicate decimal values which have

physical significance. or can be attached to. They can be

entered in any of the following forms.

Form Example

0.85UM

500m

5M

5E -3

Multipliers which can be used are shown below.

Symbol Word Description

EX Exa 1018

PE Peta 1015

T Tera 1012

G Giga 109

MA Mega 106

K Kilo 103

M Milli 103

U Micro 106

N Nano 109

P Pico 1012

F Femto 1015

A Atto 1018

Units which can be used are shown below.

Symbol Word Description

M Meter Distance

S Second Time

dB Decibel Level

UM Micro meter Wavelength

and are not case sensitive.

"U" is used to indicate "."

"MA" is used for Mega (M) to distinguish it from Milli.

If both and are omitted, thedefault unit will be used.

4.4 Data


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indicates an integer, and can be expressed in hexadecimal, octal, or binary

as well as a decimal number. is used when each bit of a value has a

particular meaning. is expressed in one of the following forms.

Form Example

1

#H #H0F

#Q #Q777

#B #B001100

is not case sensitive.

Response messages are always expressed as.

is a specified string of character data(a mnemonic). It is mainly usedto indicate options,and is chosen from the character strings given in { }.

For interpretation rules, refer to Header Interpretation Rules on page 4-4.

Form Example

{SIMPLE|DETAIL|WIZARD|MULTI} DETAIL

As with a header, the "COMMunicate:VERBose"command can be used to return a

response message in its full form. Alternatively, the abbreviated form can be used.

The "COMMunicate:HEADer" command does not affect .

is data which indicates ON or OFF, and is expressed in one of the followingforms.

Form Example

{ON|OFF|} ON OFF 1 0

When is expressed in form, OFF is selected if the rounded integer

value is "0" and ON is selected if the rounded integer is "Not 0."

A response message is always "1" if the value is ON and "0" if it is OFF.

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is not a specified character string like . It is

an arbitrary character string. A character string must be enclosed in apostrophes (') or

double quotation marks (").

Form Example

'ABC'"IEEE488.2-1987"

Response messages are always enclosed in double quotation marks.

I f a character string contains a double quotation mark ("), the double quotation mark

will be replaced by two concatenated double quotation marks ("").This rule also

applies to a single quotation mark within a character string.

is an arbitrary character string, therefore this instrument

assumes that the remaining program message units are part of the character string

if no apostrophe (') or double quotation mark (") is encountered. As a result, no error

will be detected if a quotation mark is omitted.

Gives the name of a file. The format is as follows.

Form Example

{||} 1CASE"CASE"

If you input an value, the system converts the value (after rounding to the

nearest integer) to the corresponding 8-character ASCII string. (If you set the value to

1, the name becomes "00000001".) Note that negative values are not allowed.

The first 12 characters of are assigned as the file name.

The first 14 characters of are assigned as the file name. Response messages always return filenames as arguments.

is arbitrary 8-bit data. is only used for response messages.

Response messages are expressed in the following form.

Form Example

#N #800000010ABCDEFGHIJ

#NIndicates that the data is . "N" is an ASCII character string number (digits)

which indicates the number of data bytes that follow.

Indicates the number of bytes of data. (Example:00000010=10bytes)

The actual data. (Example:ABCDEFGHIJ)

Data is comprised of 8-bit values (0 to 255). This means that the ASCII code "0AH,"

which stands for "NL," can also be a code used for data. Hence,care must be taken

when programming thecontroller.

4.4 Data


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4.5 Synchronization with the Controller

Achieving SynchronizationIf you send the following program message when receiving averaging measurement

data, the data may be retrieved before the completion of the measurement.

ACQuire:AVERage:STARt;:WAVedata:DISPlay:SEND:ASCii?

In such case, the following method must be used to synchronize with the end of the

acquisition.

Using the STATus:CONDition? Query

The "STATus:CONDition?" command is used to query the contents of the condition

register.

Whether averaging measurement waveforms are being retrieved can be determined by

reading bit 1 of the condition register.

If bit 1 of the condition register is "1", waveforms are being retrieved. Otherwise, it isstopped.(Bit 1 is "0".)

NoteFor details on the condition register, see section 5.4, "Condition Register."


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5

5.1 A List of Commands

Command Function Page

Common Command Group*CLS Clears the event register and error queue. 5-6

*ESE Sets the standard event enable register or queries the currentsetting. 5-6

*ESR? Queries the standard event register and clears the register. 5-6

*IDN? Queries the instrument model. 5-6

*RST Initializes the command groups settings. 5-6

*SRE Sets the service request enable register or queries the currentsetting. 5-6

*STB? Queries the status byte register. 5-7

*TST? Executes self test and queries the result. 5-7

*OPT? Retrieves the information of the mounted option. 5-7

ACQuire Group

:ACQuire:ADSave Sets the automatic data storage to the file or queries thecurrent setting. 5-8

:ACQuire:AESearch Sets the automatic event detection or queries the currentsetting. 5-8

:ACQuire:ATTenuation Sets the attenuation or queries the current setting. 5-8

:ACQuire:AUTO:ATTenuation? Queries the attenuation for AUTO. 5-8

:ACQuire:AUTO:DRANge? Queries the distance range for AUTO. 5-8

:ACQuire:AUTO:PWIDth? Queries the pulse width for AUTO. 5-8

:ACQuire:AVERage:CONTinue Sets the averaging measurement continue or queries thecurrent setting. 5-8

:ACQuire:AVERage:COUNt? Queries the current average count. 5-8

:ACQuire:AVERage:INDex Sets the average count or queries the current setting. 5-8

:ACQuire:AVERage:MODE Sets the average mode or queries the current setting. 5-9

:ACQuire:AVERage:STARt Executes the averaging measurement. 5-9

:ACQuire:AVERage:STOP Stops the averaging measurement. 5-9:ACQuire:AVERage:TIME Sets the average time or queries the current setting. 5-9

:ACQuire:AVERage:TYPE Sets the average unit or queries the current setting. 5-9

:ACQuire:DRANge Sets the distance range or queries the current setting. 5-9

:ACQuire:MWAVelength:WAVelength Sets a wavelength for multi wavelength measurement or

queries the current setting. 5-9

:ACQuire:OFFSet Sets the horizontal measurement start position or queries thecurrent setting. 5-9

:ACQuire:PLUGcheck Sets the connection check of the optical plug or queries thecurrent setting. 5-10

:ACQuire:PWIDth Sets the pulse width or queries the current setting. 5-10

:ACQuire:REALtime:STARt Executes the realtime measurement. 5-10

:ACQuire:REALtime:STOP Stops the realtime measurement. 5-10

:ACQuire:SETTing Sets the setup mode or queries the current setting. 5-10:ACQuire:SMPinterval:DATA Sets the sampling interval or queries the current setting. 5-10

:ACQuire:SMPinterval:VALue? Queries the sampling interval. 5-10

:ACQuire:WAVelength Sets the measured wavelength or queries the current setting. 5-10

ANALysis Group

:ANALysis:ASEarch:EXECute Executes the auto detection. 5-11

:ANALysis:ASEarch:NUMber? Queries the number of auto detection events. 5-11

:ANALysis:BCOefficient Sets the backscattering light level of the current wavelength orqueries the current setting. 5-11

:ANALysis:IOR Sets the group refraction index of the current wavelength orqueries the current setting. 5-11

:ANALysis:CURSor:DELete Clears the cursor. 5-11

:ANALysis:CURSor:DISTance Sets the cursor position or queries the current setting. 5-11

:ANALysis:CURSor:DECibel? Queries the cursor dB (decibel). 5-11

Chapter 5 Commands


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:ANALysis:EMARker:LMTechnique Sets the approximation method (event) or


:ANALysis:EMARker:SET:M1 Sets marker M1 of the current event or queries the currentsetting. 5-11



:ANALysis:EMARker:SET:Y2 Sets marker Y2 of the current event or queries the currentsetting. 5-12

:ANALysis:DUNit Sets the distance unit or queries the current setting. 5-12

:ANALysis:EVENt:IOR Sets the section IOR of the current event or queries thecurrent setting. 5-12

:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:CUMLoss? Retrieves the accumulated loss of the current event. 5-12

:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:DISTance? Retrieves the distance of the current event. 5-12

:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:INDex Moves the current event. 5-12

:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:IOR? Retrieves the section IOR of the current event. 5-12

:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:LOSS? Retrieves the splice loss of the current event. 5-12

:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:NOTE Sets the event note or queries the current setting. 5-12:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:RETurnloss? Retrieves the return loss of the current event. 5-12

:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:UNITloss? Retrieves the loss per unit (dB/m) of the current event. 5-13

:ANALysis:EVENt:DELete Deletes the current event. 5-13

:ANALysis:EVENt:INSert Inserts the event at the cursor position. 5-13

:ANALysis:FEDetection Sets the fault event display or queries the current setting. 5-13

:ANALysis:FMARker:DELete Deletes the marker. 5-13

:ANALysis:FMARker:LMTechnique Sets the approximation method of the marker or queries thecurrent setting. 5-13

:ANALysis:FMARker:LOSS? Queries the splice loss. 5-13

:ANALysis:FMARker:RETurnloss:VALue? Queries the return loss. 5-13

:ANALysis:FMARker:RETurnloss:SATurated? Queries the saturation of the return loss. 5-14

:ANALysis:FMARker:REFLection:VALue? Queries the reflection level. 5-14

:ANALysis:FMARker:REFLection:SATurated? Queries the saturation of the reflection level. 5-14:ANALysis:FMARker:LEFT:LOSS? Queries the loss between markers 1 and 2. 5-14

:ANALysis:FMARker:LEFT:DISTance? Queries the distance between markers 1 and 2. 5-14

:ANALysis:FMARker:LEFT:UNITloss? Queries the slope between markers 1 and 2. 5-14

:ANALysis:FMARker:RIGHt:LOSS? Queries the loss between markers 2 and 3. 5-14

:ANALysis:FMARker:RIGHt:DISTance? Queries the distance between markers 2 and 3. 5-14

:ANALysis:FMARker:RIGHt:UNITloss? Queries the slope between markers 2 and 3. 5-14

:ANALysis:FMARker:SET:M Sets the marker or queries the current setting. 5-14

:ANALysis:FMARker:SET:Y Sets the auxiliary marker or queries the current setting. 5-14

:ANALysis:MWAVelength:BCOefficient Sets a backscattering light level for multi wavelength

measurement or queries the current setting. 5-14

:ANALysis:MWAVelength:IOR Sets the group refraction index for multi wavelength

measurement or queries the current setting. 5-14

:ANALysis:REFerence:DELete Deletes the distance reference. 5-14:ANALysis:REFerence:DISTance Sets the distance reference or queries the current setting. 5-15

:ANALysis:THReshold:EOFiber Sets the threshold level of the end of fiber or queries the currentsetting. 5-15

:ANALysis:THReshold:FERLoss Sets the threshold level of the return loss of the fault event orqueries the current setting. 5-15

:ANALysis:THReshold:FESLoss Sets the threshold level of the splice loss of the fault event orqueries the current setting. 5-15

:ANALysis:THReshold:RLOSs Sets the threshold level of the return loss or queries the currentsetting. 5-15

:ANALysis:THReshold:SLOSs Sets the threshold level of the splice loss or queries the currentsetting. 5-15

:ANALysis:TRACefix:MODE Sets or queries the trace fix mode.

:ANALysis:TRACefix:STATe Sets the tracefix or queries the current setting. 5-15



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:ANALysis:SECTion:STARt Sets the start position of the section data or queries the currentsetting. 5-15

:ANALysis:SECTion:END Sets the end position of the section data or queries the currentsetting. 5-15

:ANALysis:SECTion:LOSS? Queries the loss in the section data. 5-15

:ANALysis:SECTion:RETurnloss:VALue? Queries the return loss in the section data. 5-16

:ANALysis:SECTion:RETurnloss:SATurated? Queries the saturation of the return loss in the section data. 5-16

:ANALysis:SECTion:DISTance? Queries the distance of the section data. 5-16

:ANALysis:SECTion:REFerence Sets the reference point of the section data. 5-16

:ANALysis:SECTion:LMTechnique Sets the approximation method of the section analysis orqueries the current setting. 5-16

:ANALysis:SECTion:DELete Clears the section analysis data. 5-16

:ANALysis:SECTion:BASelevel? Queries the dB value of the reference point of the section data. 5-16

COMMunicate Group

:COMMunicate? Queries all settings related to communications. 5-16

:COMMunicate:HEADer Sets whether to include a header to the response or queriesthe current setting. 5-16

:COMMunicate:VERBose Sets whether to return the response in full or abbreviated formor queries the current setting. 5-16

DISPlay Group

:DISPlay:ALINe Sets the display of the approximation line or queries the currentsetting. 5-17

:DISPlay:COLor Sets the screen color or queries the current setting. 5-17

:DISPlay:CURSor:DBValue Sets the dB value of cursor or queries the current setting. 5-17

:DISPlay:CURSor:SECond Sets the secondary cursor display or queries the current setting. 5-17

:DISPlay:CURSor:TYPE Sets the cursor type or queries the current setting. 5-17

:DISPlay:DECibel:UPPer Sets the display start level or queries the current setting. 5-17

:DISPlay:DIGit:DECibel Sets dB display digit or queries the current setting. 5-17

:DISPlay:DIGit:DISTance Sets the distance display unit or queries the current setting. 5-17

:DISPlay:DISTance:LEFT Sets the display start distance or queries the current setting. 5-17

:DISPlay:DIVide:DECibel Sets the vertical zoom rate or queries the current setting. 5-18:DISPlay:DIVide:DISTance Sets the horizontal zoom rate or queries the current setting. 5-18

:DISPlay:GTYPe Sets grid display or queries the current setting. 5-18

:DISPlay:IMARk Sets the marker information display or queries the currentsetting. 5-18

:DISPlay:ISCale Initializes the display scale. 5-18

:DISPlay:OVERview Sets overview display or queries the current setting. 5-18

:DISPlay:WAVE:TYPE Sets the waveform type display format or queries the currentsetting. 5-18

FILE Group

:FILE:DELete:EXECute Deletes the file. 5-19

:FILE:DRIVe:FREE? Queries the free space on the current drive. 5-19

:FILE:DRIVe:SET Sets the current drive or queries the current setting. 5-19

:FILE:FILE:GET? Retrieves the specified file. 5-19:FILE:FILE:NAME Specifies the file name. 5-19

:FILE:FILE:SIZE? Retrieves the size of the specified file. 5-19

:FILE:FOLDer:MAKE Creates a folder. 5-19

:FILE:FOLDer:PATH Sets the current folder name or queries the current setting. 5-19

:FILE:FOLDer:LIST? Retrieves the current folder list. 5-20

:FILE:SUBFolder:LIST? Retrieves the sub folder list in the current folder. 5-20

:FILE:LOAD:EXECute Loads the file. 5-20

:FILE:SAVE:COMMent Sets the comment to be saved or queries the current setting. 5-20

:FILE:SAVE:EXECute Saves the file. 5-20

:FILE:SAVE:ID Sets the ID number to be saved or queries the current setting. 5-20

:FILE:SAVE:TYPE Sets the file name type to be saved or queries the currentsetting. 5-20

:FILE:SAVE:SUB Sets the sub number to be saved or queries the current setting. 5-20:FILE:TYPE Sets the file type to be saved or queries the current setting. 5-20



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LABel Group

:LABel:CABLe:CODE Sets the cable code or queries the current setting. 5-21

:LABel:CABLe:ID Sets the cable ID or queries the current setting. 5-21

:LABel:COMPany Sets the company name or queries the current setting. 5-21

:LABel:DFLag:CURRent Sets the current data flag or queries the current setting. 5-21

:LABel:FIBer:ID Sets the fiber ID or queries the current setting. 5-21

:LABel:FIBer:TYPE Sets the fiber type or queries the current setting. 5-21

:LABel:LABel Sets the label or queries the current setting. 5-21

:LABel:LOCation:ORIGinating Sets the start position label or queries the current setting. 5-21

:LABel:LOCation:TERMinating Sets the stop position label or queries the current setting. 5-22

:LABel:OPERator Sets the name or queries the current setting. 5-22

MENU Group

:MENU:ERRor:CLEar Deleting the error dialog display 5-22

:MENU:FUNCtion Sets the function mode or queries the current setting. 5-22

:MENU:MARKer Sets the marker mode or queries the current setting. 5-22

MISC Group

:MISC:DATE:MODE Sets the date display type to be saved or queries the current

setting. 5-23:MISC:DATE:YEAR Sets the year or queries the current setting. 5-23

:MISC:DATE:MONTh Sets the month or queries the current setting. 5-23

:MISC:DATE:DAY Sets the day or queries the current setting. 5-23

:MISC:DATE:HOUR Sets the hour or queries the current setting. 5-23

:MISC:DATE:MINute Sets the minute or queries the current setting. 5-23

:MISC:DATE:SET Applies the date and time change. 5-23

:MISC:LANGuage Sets the language or queries the current setting. 5-23

:MISC:LOCKout Sets local lockout or queries the current setting. 5-23

:MISC:ARARmsound Sets the alarm sound or queries the current setting. 5-23

:MISC:PSAVe Sets the power save mode when the AC adapter is connected

or queries the current setting. 5-24

:MISC:POWersave:AC Sets the power save using the AC adapter or queries

the current setting 5-24:MISC:POWersave:BATTery Sets the power save using the battery pack or queries

the current setting. 5-24

:MISC:BRIGhtness:AC Sets the LCD Brightness using the AC adapter orqueries the current setting. 5-24

:MISC:BRIGhtness:BATTery Sets the LCD Brightness using the battery pack orqueries the current setting. 5-24

:MISC:LCD:BRIGhtness Sets the LCD brightness when the AC adapter is connected. or


:MISC:RLOSsmode Sets the reflection display or queries the current setting. 5-24

NETWORK Group

:NETWork:CONTrol:PASSword Sets the Password or queries the current setting. 5-25

:NETWork:CONTrol:TIMeout Sets the Timeout Value or queries the current setting. 5-25

:NETWork:CONTrol:USERname Sets the User Name or queries the current setting. 5-25

:NETWork:DHCP Sets enabling or disabling the DHCP function or queriesthe current setting. 5-25

:NETWork:GATeway Sets the gateway or queries the current setting. 5-25

:NETWork:IPADdress Sets the IP address or queries the current setting. 5-25

:NETWork:NETMask Sets the netmask or queries the current setting. 5-25

:NETWork:STATe Sets enabling or disabling the Network or queries thecurrent setting. 5-26

PRINt Group

:PRINt:COLor Sets the print color or queries the current setting. 5-26

:PRINt:DEVice Sets the printer port or queries the current setting. 5-26

:PRINt:MAKer Sets the printer manufacturer or queries the current setting. 5-26

:PRINt:EVENtlist Sets printing the event list or queries the current setting. 5-26



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SETup Group

:SETup:INITialize Initializes all the settings (factory default condition). 5-27

STATus Group

:STATus? Queries all settings related to the communication status. 5-27

:STATus:CONDition? Queries the contents of the condition register. 5-27:STATus:ERRor? Queries the code and message of the error that occurred. 5-27

:STATus:QENable Sets whether to store in the error queue or queries the currentsetting.(messages other than errors) 5-27

:STATus:QMESsage Sets whether to attach the message to the response orqueries the current setting.(response to STATus:ERRor?) 5-27

WAVedata Group

:WAVedata:LENGth? Queries the number of waveform data values. 5-28

:WAVedata:DISPlay:SEND:ASCii? Queries the display waveform data in ASCII format. 5-28

:WAVedata:DISPlay:SEND:BINary? Queries the display waveform data in binary format. 5-28

:WAVedata:OLDType:DISPlay:SEND? Queries the display waveform data in Dot 4 format. 5-28

:WAVedata:OLDType:SEND? Queries the waveform data in Dot 4 format. 5-28

:WAVedata:SEND:ASCii? Queries the waveform data in ASCII format. 5-28

:WAVedata:SEND:BINary? Queries the waveform data in binary format. 5-28

:WAVedata:SEND:STARt Sets the start distance of the wavedata or queries thecurrent setting. 5-28

:WAVedata:SEND:SIZE Sets the number of waveform data to acquire or queriesthe current setting. 5-28

SYSTem Group

:SYSTem:REBoot Execution of restarting 5-28

:SYSTem:SHUTdown Execution of shutdown 5-28

LIGHtsource Group

:LIGHtsource:ABORt Turns OFF the light source. 5-29

:LIGHtsource:EXECute Turns ON the light source. 5-29

:LIGHtsource:MODulation Sets the modulation frequency of the light source or queriesthe current setting. 5-29

:LIGHtsource:WAVelength Sets the wavelength of the light source or queries the currentsetting. 5-29

VLS Group

:VLS:ABORt Turns OFF the visible light source. 5-29

:VLS:EXECute Turns ON the visible light source. 5-29

PMONitor Group

:PMONitor:WAVelength Sets the wavelength of the power monitor or queries the currentsetting. 5-30

:PMONitor:ZERoset Resets the power monitor to zero. 5-30

:PMONitor:DREF Sets the reference value of the relative measurement of thepower monitor. 5-30

:PMONitor:REFerence Sets the power monitor reference or queries the current setting. 5-30

:PMONitor:OFFSet Sets the power monitor offset or queries the current setting. 5-30

:PMONitor:THReshold Sets the threshold level of the power monitor or queries the

current setting. 5-30

:PMONitor:UNIT Sets the display unit of the power monitor or queries the currentsetting. 5-30

:PMONitor:MEASurement:DATA? Queries the measured result of the power monitor. 5-30



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*CLS(Clear Status)

Function Clears all event status registers, the summary

of which is reflected in the status byte register.

Syntax *CLS

Example *CLS

Description Clears all queues, with the exception of the

output queue, and all event registers, with the

exception of the MAV summary message.

After executing this command, OCIS

(Operation Complete Command Idle State)

and OQIS (Operation Complete Query Idle

State) are brought about.

*ESE(Standard Event Status Enable)Function Sets/queries the standard event enable register.

Syntax *ESE

*ESE?

= 0 to 255

Example *ESE251

*ESE?->251

Description An item having had its bit set becomes

enabled.

Resets to the default value in the following

cases:

When power is ON

When 0 is set The set value remains the same in the

following cases:

*RST

*CLS

Device clear (DCL, SDC)

The default is 0.

*ESR?(Standard Event Status Register)

Function Queries the standard event status register and

simultaneously clears it.

Syntax *ESR?

Example *ESR?->251

Description The return value of this query is not affected by

ESE (Event Status Enable Register).

*IDN? (Identification)

Function Queries the instrument type and firmware

version.

Syntax *IDN?

Example *IDN?->YOKOGAWA,735026,

SN123456789,F1.00

SN123456789:Serialnumber

(9digitstring)

F1.00: Firmware version

Description Outputs 4 field data delimited by a comma.

Field 1: Manufacturer YOKOGAWA

Field 2: Model 735026

Field 3: Instrument serial number

"SN123456789"

Field 4: Software version "F1.00"

*RST (Reset)

Function Executes a device reset to return the instrument

to the known (default) status.

Syntax *RST

Example *RST

Description Stops operation being processed and returns

the instrument to the known set value (default

value) immediately.

This units parameters are cleared.

The following items will remain the same.Output queue

SRE

ESE

Calibration data affecting the instruments

specifications

*SRE(Service Request Enable)

Function Sets/queries the service request enable register.

Syntax *SRE

*SRE?

= 0 to 255

Example *SRE250

*SRE?->250Description An item having had its bit set becomes

enabled.

Resets to the default value in the following

cases:

When power is ON

When 0 is set

The set value remains the same in the

following cases:

*RST

*CLS

Device clear (DCL, SDC)

The default is 0.

5.2 Common Commands


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5.2 Common Commands

*STB?(Read Status Byte)

Function Queries the current value of the status byte

register.

Syntax *STB?

Example *STB?->251

Description STB will not be cleared even when the contentsof the register are read.

*TST?(Self Test)

Function Performs the instrument's self-test and queries

the status.

Syntax *TST?

Example *TST?->0

Description Executes the operations below among the

initialization sequence at startup and outputs

the results. The screen retains the waveform

screen while the initialization is in progress.

Internal battery checkInternal memory read check

"0" is returned if both checks are successful, "1"

if they are not.

*OPT?

Function Retrieves the information of the mounted option.

Syntax *OPT?

Example *OPT?->PM,LS,PL

Description Outputs the data delimited by a comma.

Optical power monitor function: PM

Light source function: LS

Internal printer and LAN: PL(Ethernet interface)

Dummy fiber (SMF): DF

Shoulder belt: SB


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5.3 Device-Specific Commands

:ACQuire:AUTO:DRANge?

Function Queries the distance range for AUTO.Syntax :ACQuire:AUTO:DRANge?

Example :ACQuire:AUTO:DRANge?

->:ACQ:AUT:DRAN20000

Description The unit is set to s. (second)

:ACQuire:AUTO:PWIDth?

Function Queries the pulse width for AUTO.

Syntax :ACQuire:AUTO:PWIDth?

Example :ACQuire:AUTO:PWIDth?

->:ACQ:AUT:PWID100E-09

:ACQuire:AVERage:CONTinue

Function Sets the averaging measurement continue orqueries the current setting.

Syntax :ACQuire:AVERage

:CONTinue{}

:ACQuire:AVERage:CONTinue?

Example :ACQuire:AVERage:CONTinueON

:ACQuire:AVERage:CONTinue?

->:ACQ:AVER:CONT1

:ACQuire:AVERage:COUNt?

Function Queries the current average count.

Syntax :ACQuire:AVERage:COUNt?

Example :ACQuire:AVERage:COUNt?

->:ACQ:AVER:COUN0

:ACQuire:AVERage:INDex

Function Sets the average count or queries the current

setting.


:INDex{AUTO|E2_10|E2_11.E2_20}

:ACQuire:AVERage:INDex?

Example :ACQuire:AVERage:INDexAUTO

:ACQuire:AVERage:INDexE2_12

:ACQuire:AVERage:INDex?

->:ACQ:AVER:INDE2_15

Description Setting the averaging countAuto: AUTO

2E+10: E2_10

2E+11: E2_11

2E+20: E2_20

ACQuire Group

The commands in this group deal with the waveform

acquisition. You can make the same settings and inquiries

as when the front panel is used. Change the measurement

conditions through remote control while the measurement is

stopped. You cannot change the measurement conditions

while realtime or averaging measurement is in progress.

Only :REALtime:STOP or AVERage:STOP is valid while the

measurement is in progress.

:ACQuire:ADSave

Function Sets the automatic data storage to the file after

the execution of the averaging measurement or

queries the current setting.Syntax :ACQuire:ADSave{}

:ACQuire:ADSave?

Example :ACQuire:ADSaveON

:ACQuire:ADSave?->:ACQ:ADS1

:ACQuire:AESearch

Function Sets the automatic event detection after the

execution of the averaging measurement or

queries the current setting.

Syntax :ACQuire:AESearch{}

:ACQuire:AESearch?

Example :ACQuire:AESearchOFF

:ACQuire:AESearch?->:ACQ:AES0

:ACQuire:ATTenuation

Function Sets the attenuation or queries the current

setting.

Syntax :ACQuire:ATTenuation{|AUTO}

:ACQuire:ATTenuation?

= 0.00to 27.50(steps of 2.5)

Example :ACQuire:ATTenuation2.5

:ACQuire:ATTenuationAUTO

:ACQuire:ATTenuation?

->:ACQ:ATT25.00

Description The selectable range varies depending on the

wavelength, distance range, and pulse width.

You cannot set the attenuation if the average

mode is high reflection.

You cannot set the pulse width if the distance

range is set to auto.

:ACQuire:AUTO:ATTenuation?

Function Queries the attenuation for AUTO.

Syntax :ACQuire:AUTO:ATTenuation?

Example :ACQuire:AUTO:ATTenuation?

->:ACQ:AUT:ATT0.00

Description The unit is set to m. (meter)


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Commands


Function Sets the average mode or queries the current

setting.


:MODE{HIREFLECTION|HISPEED}

:ACQuire:AVERage:MODE?Example :ACQuire:AVERage:MODEHIREFLECTION

:ACQuire:AVERage:MODE?

->:ACQ:AVER:MODEHISPEED

Description High Reflection : HIREFLECTION

High Speed : HISPEED

:ACQuire:AVERage:STARt

Function Executes the averaging measurement.

Syntax :ACQuire:AVERage:STARt

Example :ACQuire:AVERage:STARt

Description This command is valid while the averaging

measurement is only in progress.

:ACQuire:AVERage:STOP

Function Stops the averaging measurement.

Syntax :ACQuire:AVERage:STOP

Example :ACQuire:AVERage:STOP

:ACQuire:AVERage:TIME

Function Sets the average time or queries the current

setting.

Syntax :ACQuire:AVERage:TIME{|AUTO}

:ACQuire:AVERage:TIME?

= 2 to 1800

Example :ACQuire:AVERage:TIMEAUTO :ACQuire:AVERage:TIME1200

:ACQuire:AVERage:TIME?

->:ACQ:AVER:TIME60

Description The following value can be set.

Auto: AUTO

2 sec: 2

5 sec: 5

10 sec: 10

20 sec: 20

30 sec: 30

1 min: 60

3 min: 180

5 min: 300

10 min: 60020 min: 1200

30 min: 1800

:ACQuire:AVERage:TYPE

Function Sets the average unit or queries the current

setting.


:TYPE{TIMES|DURATION}

:ACQuire:AVERage:TYPE?

Example :ACQuire:AVERage:TYPETIMES

:ACQuire:AVERage:TYPEDURATION

:ACQuire:AVERage:TYPE?

->:ACQ:AVER:TYPEDURATION

Description Times : TIMES

Duration: DURATION

:ACQuire:DRANge

Function Sets the distance range or queries the current

setting.

Syntax :ACQuire:DRANge{|AUTO}

:ACQuire:DRANge?

= 500m to 512000m(0.5km to 512km)Example :ACQuire:DRANgeAUTO

:ACQuire:DRANge500

:ACQuire:DRANge500m

:ACQuire:DRANge5000

:ACQuire:DRANge100km

:ACQuire:DRANge?->:ACQ:DRAN1000

Description The value that you can specify varies

depending on the wavelength setting.

The selectable distance range varies depending

on the wavelength

Setting the distance range

Auto: AUTO

500 m: 500

1 km: 1000

2 km: 2000

5 km: 5000

10 km : 10000

20 km: 20000

50 km : 50000

100 km: 100000

200 km: 200000

300 km: 300000

400 km: 400000

512 km 512000

:ACQuire:MWAVelength:WAVelength

Function Sets a wavelength for multi wavelengthmeasurement or queries the current setting.

Syntax :ACQuire:MWAVelength:

WAVelength{}

:ACQuire:MWAVelength:WAVelength?

= 850E09to1650E09

= 1to3

Example :ACQUIRE:MWAVELENGTH:

WAVELENGTH850E09

:ACQUIRE:MWAVELENGTH:WAVELENGTH?->:

ACQUIRE:MWAVELENGTH:

WAVELENGTH850.0E09

:ACQuire:OFFSet

Function Sets the horizontal measurement start position

or queries the current setting.

Syntax :ACQuire:OFFSet{}

:ACQuire:OFFSet?

Example :ACQuire:OFFSet1000

:ACQuire:OFFSet?

->:ACQ:OFFS999.99265E+00

Description The unit is set to m. (meter)

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:ACQuire:PLUGcheck

Function Sets the connection check of the optical plug or


Syntax :ACQuire:PLUGcheck{}

:ACQuire:PLUGcheck?

Example :ACQuire:PLUGcheckON :ACQuire:PLUGcheck?->:ACQ:PLUG0

:ACQuire:PWIDth

Function Sets the pulse width or queries the current

setting.

Syntax :ACQuire:PWIDth{|AUTO}

:ACQuire:PWIDth?

= 3ns to 20us(3E-9 to 20E-6)

Example :ACQuire:PWIDthAUTO

:ACQuire:PWIDth3

:ACQuire:PWIDth3E-9

:ACQuire:PWIDth3ns :ACQuire:PWIDth10us

:ACQuire:PWIDth10E-6

:ACQuire:PWIDth?

->:ACQ:PWID20.0E-06

Description The value that you can specify varies

depending on the wavelength and distance

range.



The value that you can specify varies depending

on the wavelength and distance range.



Auto: AUTO

3 ns: 3E-09

10 ns: 10E-09

20 ns: 20E-09

50 ns: 50E-09

100 ns: 100E-09

200 ns: 00E-09

500 ns: 500E-09

1 us: 1E-06

2 us: 2E-06

5 us: 5E-06

10 us: 10E-06

20 us: 20E-06

:ACQuire:REALtime:STARt

Function Executes the realtime measurement.

Syntax :ACQuire:REALtime:STARt

Example :ACQuire:REALtime:STARt

Description This command is valid while the measurement

is stopped.

:ACQuire:REALtime:STOP

Function Stops the realtime measurement.

Syntax :ACQuire:REALtime:STOP

Example :ACQuire:REALtime:STOP

Description This command is valid while the realtime

measurement is only in progress.

:ACQuire:SETTing

Function Sets the setup mode or queries the current

setting.

Syntax :ACQuire:SETTing{SIMPLE|DETAIL

|WIZARD|MULTI}

:ACQuire:SETTing?Example :ACQuire:SETTingDETAIL

:ACQuire:SETTing?

->:ACQ:SETTSIMPLE

Description Simple mode: SIMPLE

Detail mode: DETAIL

Detail wizard mode: WIZARD

Multi-wavelength mode: MULTI

:ACQuire:SMPinterval:DATA

Function Sets the sampling interval or queries the current

setting.

Syntax :ACQuire:SMPinterval

:DATA{|NORMAL|HI}

:ACQuire:SMPinterval:DATA?

Example :ACQuire:SMPinterval:DATA2.0

:ACQuire:SMPinterval:DATANORMAL

:ACQuire:SMPinterval:DATA?

->:ACQ:SMP:DATAHI

Description You only set NORMAL or HI if the distance


You only set NORMAL or HI if the distance


Normal: NORMAL

High resolution: HI

5 cm: 0.05

10 cm: 0.1020 cm : 0.20

50 cm : 0.50

1 m: 1.00

2 m: 2.00

4 m: 4.00

8 m: 8.00

16 m: 16.00

32 m: 32.00

:ACQuire:SMPinterval:VALue?

Function Queries the sampling interval.

Syntax :ACQuire:SMPinterval:VALue?

Example :ACQuire:SMPinterval:VALue?

->:ACQ:SMP:VAL8.0

:ACQuire:WAVelength

Function Sets the measured wavelength or queries the

current setting.

Syntax :ACQuire:WAVelength{}

:ACQuire:WAVelength?

= 0.850um to 1.650um

(850E-9 to 1650E-9)

Example :ACQuire:WAVelength0.85um

:ACQuire:WAVelength1650E-9

:ACQuire:WAVelength1.650E-6

:ACQuire:WAVelength?

->:ACQ:WAV1550E-09

Description The wavelength that you can specify varies

depending on the model.



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Commands

ANALysis Group

The commands in this group deal with waveform analysis.

You can make the same settings and inquiries as when the

front panel is used.

:ANALysis:ASEarch:EXECute

Function Executes auto detection.

Syntax :ANALysis:ASEarch:EXECute

Example :ANALysis:ASEarch:EXECute

:ANALysis:ASEarch:NUMber?

Function Queries the number of auto detection events.

Syntax :ANALysis:ASEarch:NUMber?

Example :ANALysis:ASEarch:NUMber?

->:ANAL:ASE:NUM2

:ANALysis:BCOefficient

Function Sets the backscattering light level of the current

wavelength or queries the current setting.

Syntax :ANALysis:BCOefficient{}

:ANALysis:BCOefficient?

= -10.00 to -64.99(stepsof0.01)

Example :ANALysis:BCOefficient-25.00

:ANALysis:BCOefficient?

->:ANAL:BCO-50.00

:ANALysis:IOR

Function Sets the group refraction index of the current

wavelength or queries the current setting.

Syntax :ANALysis:IOR{}

:ANALysis:IOR? = 1.30000 to 1.79999

(stepsof0.00001)

Example :ANALysis:IOR1.48000

:ANALysis:IOR?

->:ANAL:GIND1.48000

:ANALysis:CURSor:DELete

Function Clears the cursor.

Syntax :ANALysis:CURSor:DELete

Example :ANALysis:CURSor:DELete

:ANALysis:CURSor:DISTance

Function Sets the cursor position or queries the current

setting.

Syntax :ANALysis:CURSor:DISTance{}

:ANALysis:CURSor:DISTance?

=Dependondistancerange, distancereferenceandIOR.

Example :ANALysis:CURSor:DISTance10.00

:ANALysis:CURSor:DISTance?

->:ANAL:CURS:DIST11.529900E+00

Description Depending on the distance range, distance

reference and group refraction.

:ANALysis:CURSor:DECibel?

Function Queries the cursor dB (decibel).

Syntax :ANALysis:CURSor:DECibel?

Example :ANALysis:CURSor:DECibel?

->:ANAL:CURS:DEC32.878

:ANALysis:EMARker:LMTechnique

Function Sets the approximation method (event) or


Syntax :ANALysis:EMARker

:LMTechnique{LSA|TPA}

:ANALysis:EMARker:LMTechnique?

Example :ANALysis:EMARker:LMTechniqueLSA

:ANALysis:EMARker:LMTechnique?

->:ANAL:EMAR:LMTTPA

:ANALysis:EMARker:SET:M1

Function Sets marker M1 of the current event or queriesthe current setting.

Syntax :ANALysis:EMARker:SET:M1

:ANALysis:EMARker:SET:M1?

Example :ANALysis:EMARker:SET:M1


->:ANAL:EMAR:SET:M15.0471900E+03

Description The marker is set to the cursor position when

you set the marker.


Function Sets marker M2 of the current event or queries

the current setting.



Example :ANALysis:EMARker:SET:M2




you set the marker.

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Function Sets marker M3 of the current event or queries




Example :ANALysis:EMARker:SET:M3 :ANALysis:EMARker:SET:M3?



you set the marker.

:ANALysis:EMARker:SET:Y2

Function Sets marker Y2 of the current event or queries


Syntax :ANALysis:EMARker:SET:Y2

:ANALysis:EMARker:SET:Y2?

Example :ANALysis:EMARker:SET:Y2

:ANALysis:EMARker:SET:Y2? ->:ANAL:EMAR:SET:Y27.3777700E+03


you set the marker.

:ANALysis:DUNit

Function Sets the distance unit or queries the current

setting.

Syntax :ANALysis:DUNit{KM|MILE|KF}

:ANALysis:DUNit?

Example :ANALysis:DUNitKM

:ANALysis:DUNit?->:ANAL:DUNMILE

Description Setting the Distance Unit

km: KM

mile: MILE

kf: KF

:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:INDex

Function Changes the current event.

Syntax :ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent

:INDex{}

=Eventnumber

Example :ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:INDex5

Description The event of the specified number is the current

event.

Event number: 1 to 100S point, R point: 1

E point: 0

:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:NOTE

Function Sets the event note or queries the current

setting.

Syntax :ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent

:NOTE{}

:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:NOTE? =up to 36 characters

Example :ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:NOTE"aaa"

:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:NOTE?

->:ANAL:EVEN:CURR:NOTE"123"

Description The index number must be set ahead of time

with the :ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:INDex

command before using this command.

Enter a comment for the current event.

You can enter the comment using up to 36

characters.

:ANALysis:EVENt:IOR

Function Sets the section IOR of the current event or


Syntax :ANALysis:EVENt:IOR{}

:ANALysis:EVENt:IOR?

= 1.30000 to 1.79999

(stepsof0.00001)

Example :ANALysis:EVENt:IOR1.47:ANALysis

:EVENt:IOR?

->:ANAL:EVEN:GIND1.46000

:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:DISTance?

Function Retrieves the distance of the current event.

Syntax :ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:DISTance?Example :ANALYSIS:EVENT:CURRENT:DISTANCE?

->987.000




:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:LOSS?

Function Retrieves the splice loss of the current event.

Syntax :ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:LOSS?

Example :ANALYSIS:EVENT:CURRENT:LOSS?

->2.000

Description The index number must be set ahead of timewith the :ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:INDex


:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:RETurnloss?

Function Retrieves the return loss of the current event.

Syntax :ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:RETurnloss?

Example :ANALYSIS:EVENT:CURRENT:RETURNLOSS?

->2.000






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Commands

:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:CUMLoss?

Function Retrieves the accumulated loss of the current

event.

Syntax :ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:CUMLoss?

Example :ANALYSIS:EVENT:CURRENT:CUMLOSS?

->1.810Description The index number must be set ahead of time



:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:UNITloss?

Function Retrieves the loss per unit (dB/m) of the current

event.

Syntax :ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:UNITloss?

Example :ANALYSIS:EVENT:CURRENT:UNITLOSS?

->2.000


with the :ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:INDexcommand before using this command.

:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:TYPE?

Function Retrieves the event type of the current event.

Syntax :ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:TYPE?

Example :ANALYSIS:EVENT:CURRENT:TYPE?

->REFLECTANCE




Reflection: REFLectance

Positive loss: SPLus

Negative loss: SMINus

Bending loss BENDing

:ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:IOR?

Function Retrieves the section IOR of the current event.

Syntax :ANALysis:EVENt:CURRent:IOR?

Example :ANALYSIS:EVENT:CURRENT:IOR?

->1.46000




:ANALysis:EVENt:DELete

Function Deletes the current event.

Syntax :ANALysis:EVENt:DELete

Example :ANALysis:EVENt:DELete

:ANALysis:EVENt:INSert

Function Inserts the event at the cursor position.

Syntax :ANALysis:EVENt:INSert

Example :ANALysis:EVENt:INSert

:ANALysis:FEDetection

Function Sets the fault event display or queries the

current setting.

Syntax :ANALysis:FEDetection{}

:ANALysis:FEDetection?

Example :ANALysis:FEDetectionON :ANALysis:FEDetection?

->:ANAL:FED0

:ANALysis:FMARker:DELete

Function Deletes the marker.

Syntax :ANALysis:FMARker:DELete

Example :ANALysis:FMARker:DELete

:ANALysis:FMARker:LMTechnique

Function Sets the approximation method of the marker or


Syntax :ANALysis:FMARker

:LMTechnique{LSA|TPA}

:ANALysis:FMARker:LMTechnique?

Example :ANALysis:FMARker:LMTechniqueLSA

:ANALysis:FMARker:LMTechnique?

->:ANAL:FMAR:LMTTPA

Description Least squares approximation: LSA

Two point approximation: TPA

:ANALysis:FMARker:LOSS?

Function Queries the splice loss.

Syntax :ANALysis:FMARker:LOSS?

Example :ANALysis:FMARker:LOSS?

->:ANAL:FMAR:LOSS162.00000E-03

:ANALysis:FMARker:RETurnloss:VALue?

Function Queries the return loss.

Syntax :ANALysis:FMARker:RETurnloss:VALue?

Example :ANALysis:FMARker:RETurnloss:VALue?

->:ANAL:FMAR:RET:VAL47.003000E+00

:ANALysis:FMARker:RETurnloss:

SATurated?

Function Queries the saturation of the return loss.

Syntax :ANALysis:FMARker:RETurnloss

:SATurated?Example :ANALysis:FMARker:RETurnloss

:SATurated?

->:ANAL:FMAR:RET:SAT1

Description Unsaturated: 0

Saturated: 1

:ANALysis:FMARker:REFLection:VALue?

Function Queries the reflection level.

Syntax :ANALysis:FMARker:REFLection:VALue?

Example :ANALysis:FMARker:REFLection:VALue?

->:ANAL:FMAR:REFL:VAL1.0640000E+00

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:ANALysis:FMARker:REFLection:

SATurated?

Function Queries the saturation of the reflection level.

Syntax :ANALysis:FMARker:REFLection:

SATurated?

Example :ANALysis:FMARker:REFLection: SATurated?

->:ANAL:FMAR:REFL:SAT0

Description Unsaturated: 0

Saturated: 1

:ANALysis:FMARker:LEFT:LOSS?

Function Queries the loss between markers 1 and 2.

Syntax :ANALysis:FMARker:LEFT:LOSS?

Example :ANALysis:FMARker:LEFT:LOSS?

->:ANAL:FMAR:LEFT

:LOSS137.00000E-03

:ANALysis:FMARker:LEFT:DISTance?

Function Queries the distance between markers 1 and 2.

Syntax :ANALysis:FMARker:LEFT:DISTance?

Example :ANALysis:FMARker:LEFT:DISTance?

->:ANAL:FMAR:LEFT

:DIST490.20000E+00

:ANALysis:FMARker:LEFT:UNITloss?

Function Queries the slope between markers 1 and 2.

Syntax :ANALysis:FMARker:LEFT:UNITloss?

Example :ANALysis:FMARker:LEFT:UNITloss?

->:ANAL:FMAR:LEFT

:UNIT279.00000E-03

:ANALysis:FMARker:RIGHt:LOSS?

Function Queries the loss between markers 2 and 3.

Syntax :ANALysis:FMARker:RIGHt:LOSS?

Example :ANALysis:FMARker:RIGHt:LOSS?

->:ANAL:FMAR:RIGH

:LOSS-159.00000E-03

:ANALysis:FMARker:RIGHt:DISTance?

Function Queries the distance between markers 2 and 3.

Syntax :ANALysis:FMARker:RIGHt:DISTance?

Example :ANALysis:FMARker:RIGHt:DISTance? ->:ANAL:FMAR:RIGH

:DIST232.95000E+00

:ANALysis:FMARker:RIGHt:UNITloss?

Function Queries the slope between markers 2 and 3.

Syntax :ANALysis:FMARker:RIGHt:UNITloss?

Example :ANALysis:FMARker:RIGHt:UNITloss?

->:ANAL:FMAR:RIGH

:UNIT-683.00000E-03

:ANALysis:FMARker:SET:M

Function Sets the marker or queries the current setting.

Syntax :ANALysis:FMARker:SET:M

:ANALysis:FMARker:SET:M?

= 1,2,3

Example :ANALysis:FMARker:SET:M1 :ANALysis:FMARker:SET:M1?

->ANAL:FMAR:SET:M17.2648300E+03

:ANALysis:FMARker:SET:Y

Function Sets the auxiliary marker or queries the current

setting.

Syntax :ANALysis:FMARker:SET:Y

:ANALysis:FMARker:SET:Y?

= 1,2,3

Example :ANALysis:

Documents

Communication Interface OTDR