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April 2017
Release Date: May 5, 2017
Prepared by Analysts of the National Estimates Branch Current Employment Statistics Survey
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
202-691-6555 Email CES
Contents
Summary
Mining & Logging
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale Trade
Retail Trade
Transportation, Warehousing, & Utilities
Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
Current Employment Statistics Highlights
Detailed Industry Employment Analysis
Current Employment Statistics
Highlights
Current Employment Statistics Summary, April 2017
CES Highlights
Release Date: May 5, 2017
jobs per month in 2016. Within social
assistance, employment in individual and
family services expanded by 17,000 in April.
+39,000 Professional and Business Services
In April, employment continued to trend
upward in professional and business services.
Over the past 12 months, the industry has
added 612,000 jobs.
Nonfarm payroll employment rose by
211,000 in April. Leisure and hospitality, health
care and social assistance, financial activities,
and mining added jobs.
The employment change for March revised
down from +98,000 to +79,000, and the
change for February revised up from +219,000
to +232,000. Incorporating revisions, job
growth has averaged 174,000 per month over
the past 3 months.
Average hourly earnings for all employees
on private, nonfarm payrolls rose by 7 cents in
April and are up 2.5 percent over the year.
Average weekly hours increased 0.1 hour to
34.4 hours over the month.
+55,000 Leisure and Hospitality
Leisure and hospitality added 55,000 jobs in
April. Employment in food services and
drinking places continued to trend up over the
month (+26,000) and has increased by 260,000
over the year.
+41,000 Education and Health Services
In April, employment in health care
continued to trend up (+20,000), in line with
the average change during the first quarter.
This industry had added an average 32,000
190
151
272
329
246
304
202
230
280
227
312
255
234
238
86
262
344
206
254
157
100
321
272
239
126
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225
153
43
297
291
176
249
124
164
155
216
232
79
211
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17
Employment in total nonfarmOver-the-month change, January 2014–April 2017Seasonally adjusted, in thousands
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 05, 2017.Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary.
Summary Mining & Logging
Construction Manufacturing Trade:
Wholesale Retail
Transp., Warehousing
& Utilities Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business
Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
CES Highlights
Release Date: May 5, 2017
+19,000 Financial Activities
Within financial activities, insurance carriers
and related activities added 14,000 jobs in
April. Over the year, insurance employment
has grown by 56,000.
+10,000 Mining and Logging
Mining employment increased by 9,000 in
April, due primarily to a gain of 7,000 in
support activities for mining. Since a recent
employment low in October 2016, mining has
added 44,000 jobs, with 33,000 of those
coming in support activities.
-7,000 Information
Information employment continued to edge
down (-7,000) in April, due to declines in
broadcasting, except Internet (-3,000) and in
telecommunications (-5,000), which partly
reflects a small strike. Employment in
information has declined by 45,000 over the
past 6 months.
17
7
55
41
39
19
-7
1
4
6
8
6
5
10
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
Government
Other services
Leisure and hospitality*
Education and health services*
Professional and business services
Financial activities*
Information
Utilities
Transportation and warehousing
Retail trade
Wholesale trade
Manufacturing
Construction
Mining and logging*
Employment in total nonfarm
April 2017 Prior 12-month average
Over-the-month change, April 2017Seasonally adjusted, in thousands
Total nonfarm:211*
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 05, 2017.
Data are preliminary.
* denotes significance
Current Employment Statistics Survey Summary, April 2017
Summary Mining & Logging
Construction Manufacturing Trade:
Wholesale Retail
Transp., Warehousing
& Utilities Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business
Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
Mining added 9,000 jobs in April.
Since a recent low in October, the
industry has gained 44,000 jobs. Support
activities for mining added 7,000 jobs in
April.
The recent job growth is consistent
with trends in related economic
indicators. Over the month, domestic
oil-rig counts increased by 9 percent,
and the price of West Texas
Intermediate oil rose 11 percent.
5 5
5
8
2
4
6
0
5
-5
-1
-3
-9
-12
-15
-16
-22
-3
-11
-13
-16
-9
-15
-11
-15
-20
-17
-9 -8
-6
-4
-2-1
-2
7
2
6
11
11
9
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17
Employment in miningOver-the-month change, January 2014–April 2017
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 05, 2017.
Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary.
Seasonally adjusted, in thousands
Mining and Logging
Summary Mining & Logging
Construction Manufacturing Trade:
Wholesale Retail
Transp., Warehousing
& Utilities Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business
Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
CES Highlights
Release Date: May 5, 2017
Construction employment changed
little for a second consecutive month in
April (+5,000), following growth in
January and February. Year to date,
construction employment has risen by
an average 24,000 per month, similar to
the average gain over the prior 4-month
period (+20,000).
56
21
37 39
26
20
42
30
27
20
18
23
44
26
-11
44
37
14
21
15
8
44
55
39
11
23
43
-1
-14
0
18
-423
16
28
12
34
54
1
5
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17
Employment in constructionOver-the-month change, January 2014–April 2017
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 05, 2017.
Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary.
Seasonally adjusted, in thousands
Construction
Summary Mining & Logging
Construction Manufacturing Trade:
Wholesale Retail
Transp., Warehousing
& Utilities Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business
Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
CES Highlights
Release Date: May 5, 2017
Employment in manufacturing
continued to edge up in April (+6,000).
Nondurable goods employment
continued to trend up in April (+9,000),
driven by growth in food manufacturing
(+9,000). Nearly three quarters of the
employment gains in nondurable goods
over the past 3 months occurred in food
manufacturing. Employment in durable
goods remained flat in April (-3,000).
Consistent with the recent
employment trend in manufacturing, in
April, the Purchasing Managers’ Index
decreased from 57.2 to 54.8, indicating
that the manufacturing sector is
expanding at a slower pace than in
March.
Manufacturing
Summary Mining & Logging
Construction Manufacturing Trade:
Wholesale Retail
Transp., Warehousing
& Utilities Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business
Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
CES Highlights
Release Date: May 5, 2017
Employment in wholesale trade
continued to trend up in April (+8,000),
bringing the industry’s 12-month net job
gain to 54,000.
10
6
4
16
4
12
5
1
-1
9
4
11
2
9
1
-4
4
-2
0
-2
-12
7
2
1
3
-2
2
5
-4
1
4 313
4
6
2
6
11
1
8
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17
Employment in wholesale tradeOver-the-month change, January 2014–April 2017
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 05, 2017.
Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary.
Seasonally adjusted, in thousands
Wholesale Trade
Summary Mining & Logging
Construction Manufacturing Trade:
Wholesale Retail
Transp., Warehousing
& Utilities Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business
Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
CES Highlights
Release Date: May 5, 2017
In April, employment in retail trade changed little (+6,000) following losses in February and March.
Employment in general merchandise stores edged up by 8,000 in April. Within this industry, other general merchandise stores, such as supercenters and warehouse clubs, added 8,000 jobs while employment in department stores was flat.
Retail Trade
CES Highlights
Release Date: May 5, 2017
Summary Mining & Logging
Construction Manufacturing Trade:
Wholesale Retail
Transp., Warehousing
& Utilities Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business
Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
Employment in transportation and
warehousing was flat in April (+4,000).
This continues a trend of industry-wide
deceleration. In 2014, job gains averaged
18,000 per month, compared to an
average 7,000 jobs added over the latest
12 months.
3,800
4,000
4,200
4,400
4,600
4,800
5,000
5,200
5,400
Jan-07 Jan-09 Jan-11 Jan-13 Jan-15 Jan-17
Employment in transportation and warehousing
April 2017 Level: 5,053OTM Change: 4
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 05, 2017.
Shaded area represents recession as denoted by the National Bureau of Economic Research.
Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary.* denotes significance
January 2007–April 2017Seasonally adjusted, in thousands
Transportation and Warehousing
Summary Mining & Logging
Construction Manufacturing Trade:
Wholesale Retail
Transp., Warehousing
& Utilities Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business
Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
CES Highlights
Release Date: May 5, 2017
In April, employment in utilities edged
up by 1,000, partly offsetting a modest
decrease in the first quarter.
542
544
546
548
550
552
554
556
558
560
562
564
566
568
Jan-07 Jan-09 Jan-11 Jan-13 Jan-15 Jan-17
Employment in utilities
April 2017 Level: 556OTM Change: 1
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 05, 2017.
Shaded area represents recession as denoted by the National Bureau of Economic Research.
Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary.* denotes significance
January 2007–April 2017Seasonally adjusted, in thousands
Utilities
Summary Mining & Logging
Construction Manufacturing Trade:
Wholesale Retail
Transp., Warehousing
& Utilities Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business
Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
CES Highlights
Release Date: May 5, 2017
Employment in information continued
to trend down in April (-7,000). This
marks the seventh consecutive month of
weakness, with information losing a total
of 51,000 jobs since the recent peak in
September 2016. A small strike
contributed to a decline of 5,000 in
telecommunications.
2,500
2,600
2,700
2,800
2,900
3,000
3,100
3,200
Jan-07 Jan-09 Jan-11 Jan-13 Jan-15 Jan-17
Employment in information
April 2017 Level: 2,735OTM Change: -7
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 05, 2017.
Shaded area represents recession as denoted by the National Bureau of Economic Research.
Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary.* denotes significance
January 2007–April 2017Seasonally adjusted, in thousands
Information
Summary Mining & Logging
Construction Manufacturing Trade:
Wholesale Retail
Transp., Warehousing
& Utilities Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business
Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
CES Highlights
Release Date: May 5, 2017
Financial activities added 19,000 jobs in April. So far this year, employment
growth in the industry has remained in line with its 2016 average increase of
15,000 per month.
In April, widespread strength within insurance carriers and related activities
(+14,000) contributed to the job growth in financial activities.
3
14
1
0
1
-5 0 5 10 15 20
Real estate and rental and leasing
Insurance carriers and related activities*
Securities and commodities
- Commercial banking
Credit intermediation°
Employment in selected financial activities
April 2017 Prior 12-month average
Over-the-month change, April 2017Seasonally adjusted, in thousands
Financial activities:
19*
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 05, 2017.
Data are preliminary.
˚Includes additional component industries not shown separately.* denotes significance
Financial Activities
CES Highlights
Release Date: May 5, 2017
Summary Mining & Logging
Construction Manufacturing Trade:
Wholesale Retail
Transp., Warehousing
& Utilities Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business
Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
Employment in professional and
business services continued to trend up
in April (+39,000). Both professional and
technical services and management of
companies and enterprises continued
their recent employment trends.
Employment in professional and
technical services edged up by 23,000,
while management of companies and
enterprises changed little.
Administrative and waste services
employment came in below its prior 3-,
6-, and 12-month average changes in
April (+15,000). Services to building and
dwellings added 10,000 jobs within the
industry. Volatility in administrative and
waste services employment has been
the primary cause of recent fluctuations
in all of professional and business
services.
15
1
23
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Administrative and wasteservices
Management of companiesand enterprises
Professional and technicalservices
Employment in Professional and business services component industries
Over-the-month change Prior-3 mo. Avg. Prior-6 mo. Avg Prior-12 mo. Avg
Over-the-month change and prior averages, April 2017Seasonally adjusted, in thousands
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 05, 2017Data are preliminary.
Professional and Business Services
Summary Mining & Logging
Construction Manufacturing Trade:
Wholesale Retail
Transp., Warehousing
& Utilities Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business
Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
CES Highlights
Release Date: May 5, 2017
Private education and health services
added 41,000 jobs in April. So far this
year, job growth in education and health
services has averaged roughly 34,000
per month, below the average monthly
change for 2016 (+46,000).
Within social assistance, individual
and family services, added 17,000 jobs in
April, well above its prior 12-month
average (+6,000).
32
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26
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44
50
38 40
47
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50
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40
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16
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35
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49
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41
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48
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50
17
68
10
41
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17
Employment in education and health services
Over-the-month change, January 2014–April 2017
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 05, 2017.
Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary.
Seasonally adjusted, in thousands
Private Education and Health Services
Summary Mining & Logging
Construction Manufacturing Trade:
Wholesale Retail
Transp., Warehousing
& Utilities Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business
Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
CES Highlights
Release Date: May 5, 2017
Leisure and hospitality employment rose
by 55,000 in April; the strength was
widespread among the component industries.
Food services and drinking places
employment continued to trend up (+26,000).
Arts, entertainment, and recreation
(+21,000) also contributed to the job gain.
Among its component industries,
employment in performing arts and spectator
sports and in amusements, gambling, and
recreation edged up in April, offsetting
weakness in March.
26
8
21
-10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Food services and drinking places
Accommodation
Arts, entertainment, and recreation
Employment in leisure and hospitality
April 2017 Prior 6-month average
Over-the-month change, April 2017Seasonally adjusted, in thousands
Leisure and hospitality:
55*
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 05, 2017.
Data are preliminary.
* denotes significance
Leisure and Hospitality
Summary Mining & Logging
Construction Manufacturing Trade:
Wholesale Retail
Transp., Warehousing
& Utilities Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business
Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
CES Highlights
Release Date: May 5, 2017
Employment in other services
continued to trend up in April (+7,000).
This industry has added 56,000 jobs over
the year. Personal and laundry services
accounted for 72 percent of the job
gains over this period, including 8,000 in
April.
8
0
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3
-3
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15
-6
5
12
0
6 6
1
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11
-4
11
-10
0
10
9
12
-4
17
6
4
-7
16
2
10
13
3
7
-17
12
10
0
7
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17
Employment in other servicesOver-the-month change, January 2014–April 2017
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 05, 2017.
Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary.
Seasonally adjusted, in thousands
Other Services
Summary Mining & Logging
Construction Manufacturing Trade:
Wholesale Retail
Transp., Warehousing
& Utilities Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business
Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
CES Highlights
Release Date: May 5, 2017
Government employment changed
little in April (+17,000) and has remained
essentially flat since September 2016.
Since its most recent trough in January
2014, government employment has
increased by 535,000. Local government
accounted for 415,000 of this increase.
21,400
21,600
21,800
22,000
22,200
22,400
22,600
22,800
23,000
23,200
23,400
Jan-07 Jan-09 Jan-11 Jan-13 Jan-15 Jan-17
Employment in government
April 2017 Level: 22,340OTM Change: 17
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 05, 2017.
Shaded area represents recession as denoted by the National Bureau of Economic Research.
Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary.* denotes significance
January 2007–April 2017Seasonally adjusted, in thousands
Government
Summary Mining & Logging
Construction Manufacturing Trade:
Wholesale Retail
Transp., Warehousing
& Utilities Information
Financial Activities
Professional & Business
Services
Private Education & Health Services
Leisure & Hospitality
Other Services
Government
CES Highlights
Release Date: May 5, 2017
Prepared by Staff of the National Estimates Branch Current Employment Statistics Survey U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 202-691-6555 Email CES
CES Analysts
Michael Calvillo
Wander Cedeño
Tyler Downing
Brittney Forbes
Mike McCall
Michael Osifalujo
Edward Park
Trinity Wade
Julia Wolfe
Current Employment Statistics Highlights
Detailed Industry Employment Analysis