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Current situation at the insurance market in Hungary
(system of covering ST by insurance companies, perspectives,
suggested strategies)
dr Choma Balázs National Health Insurance Fund Administration
(NHIFA)Pharmaceutical Department
Section of Medicine Prices and ReimbursementHungary
Social insurance system in Hungary
Pension Insurance Fund
Health Insurance Fund
Health insurance in Hungary obligatory solidarity population entitled – insurees (by
insured right) controlled market providers: public and private service profit-oriented insurance companies:
complementary role
Revenues of the Health Insurance Fund
contribution revenues (86%) employer’s insuree’s others
central budget contributions (11%)other revenues (2%)
Expenses of the Health Insurance Fund
Expenses of the Health Insurance Fund
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
Year
Th
ou
san
d m
illi
on
HU
F
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
%
Health insurance expenses, thousand million HUF In percentage of GDP
Finance of the healthcare provisions
National Health Insurance Fund Administration (OEP)
finance of the public health provisions is realized by the National Health Insurance Fund Administration
monopoly
Advantages of monopoly
homogeneous population large risk-community unified principles (guidelines) financial stability advantageous deal position etc.
Provisions and services of the Health Insurance Fund
provisions in kind provisions in cash other expenses
Provisions and services of the Health Insurance Fund
provisions in kind medicative-preventive health provisions subsidization of medicaments subsidization of therapeutical
equipments spa provisions travelling expenses
Tasks of the medical preventive health provision system in Hungary
services and duty of provisions of family doctors
special treatment provision special treatment for out-patients special treatment for in-patients
spa treatment
Substitution therapy in the health providers system
4 providers have reported ST to NHIFA
Budapest, Pécs, Veszprém, Szeged out-patient care providers
Activity of the providers in 2002
Number of registered ST
2 463
29
2 005
26 530
-
5 000
10 000
15 000
20 000
25 000
30 000
Pécs Szeged Veszprém Budapest
Centres
Fee for output (HUF) in 2002
724 122
8 526
589 470
7 733 964
-
1 000 000
2 000 000
3 000 000
4 000 000
5 000 000
6 000 000
7 000 000
8 000 000
9 000 000
Pécs Szeged Veszprém Budapest
Centres
Population lives in the environs of the providers
13%
10%
56%
21%
Szeged
Pécs
Budapest
Veszprém
Finance of the providers (HUF)
8% 0% 7%
85%
PécsSzegedVeszprémBudapest
regionality is not succeded
Budapest functions as a national centre
Methadone in pharmacies
1 product is available (Depridol) only for prescription not reimbursed for ST (100% for analgesia
by cancer patients)
360 HUF/package (1,5 €) 2 DOT
Turnover in pharmacies
19733 packages were sold in 2002.
Sold packages in pharmacies (2000.01-2003.01.)
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
200
001
200
002
200
003
200
004
200
005
200
006
200
007
200
008
200
009
200
010
200
011
200
012
200
101
200
102
200
103
200
104
200
105
200
106
200
107
200
108
200
109
200
110
200
111
200
112
200
201
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202
200
203
200
204
200
205
200
206
200
207
200
208
200
209
200
210
200
211
200
212
200
301
Health insurance finance by tasks
1. Services and duty provisions of family doctors 2. Other primary care 3. Welfare officer duty, mother, child and youth care 4. Dental provision 5. Care in caretaker institut5. Care in caretaker institut 6. Transport of patients and transport of the dead by right of
medical prescription 7. Special care for out-patients7. Special care for out-patients 8. CT, MRI 9. Kidney dialysis 10. Home special nursing 11. Blood supply 12. Special care for in-patients12. Special care for in-patients 13. Other
Finance
According to performance
in-patient facilities: fee for uotput, DRGs out-patient facilities: fee for service
Finance of the addictology services in Hungary
Metadon substitution treatment :300 points
Summary Problems between revenues and
expenses complex public health program prevention not only a problem of insurance
companies /more resources/ national task regionality
Thank You for Your attention!