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Debbie CampbellDirector, Coordination Support Branch
National Library of Australia
Engaging national information infrastructure with learning
environments
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
Five challenges for libraries to address: “critical mass aggregation local collection development integration archives”
Five areas to take action in (UKOLN): “distributed discovery location and request development of metadata coordination of national resource discovery integrated access to resources across domains organisation of distributed library resources”
using the past to find the future
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
by building on thestrengths of existingsystems
by providingintegrated access to print and electronicsources ofinformation through existing systems
by providing easyto use accesspathways for the end-user
print is not forgotten
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
in the national learning environment: the Australian Academic Research Library
Network (AARLIN),
the Collaborative Online Learning and Information Services (COLIS) Consortium,
a new resource discovery service,
and in associated projects: the Western Australian Libraries Authentication
Project (WALAP),
the Schools Online Content Curriculum Initiative (SOCCI)
Australian library engagement
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
talking the same talk
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
Early findings from the pilot phase:
Z39.50, distributed searching
130 commercial databases chosen, 40 implemented
UNIX skills required by university staff, collaboration facilitated this
Reactions from academics:
not interested in Web sites selected by libraries or described in catalogues
keen on multi-database searches, e-journals
assumed could access resources not held/subscribed to by the university
walking the same walk
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
beware the ‘portal’ label
"I think we're more interested in not going it alone."
“The results were not blazingly fast, a fact that annoyed some students”
“.. plans to become more involved in academic collaborations such as the university-sponsored Open Knowledge Initiative..”
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
more infrastructural initiative
LIBRARIES
ICT BANDWIDTH
TECHNICAL STANDARDS
Australian Academy of the Humanities
Australian Research Council CSIRO
Australian Vice-Chancellors’ Committee
Council of Australian University IT Directors
Council of Australian University Librarians
Department of Education, Science and Training
National Library of Australia IMS Australia
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
dancing to the same tune
“identify and map interoperability issues for learning space applications
identify appropriate standards for interoperability
provide input to IMS and other standards bodies to fill interoperability gaps
provide input into the OKI framework”
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
Directories
VocabularyCompetencyMetadata
Repositories
Organizations Traders
Acc
ess
Man
agem
ent
MA
NA
GE
RIG
HT
S O
BL
IGA
TIO
NS
CO
NT
RO
L A
CC
ESS
AU
TH
EN
TIC
AT
E
AU
TH
OR
ISE
AU
DIT
Pro
curem
ent
NE
GO
TIA
TE
TR
AD
EM
AK
E P
AY
ME
NT
SEARCH
Learner Creator Infoseeker
Repositories
AssetsMetadata
Resource Utilizers
DISCOVER
REQUEST
USEPresentation
Mediation
Provision
People
AgentR
ESO
LV
E
Registries
STORE
STORE EXPOSEMANAGE STORE EXPOSEMANAGE
DELIVER
(Query, Browse, Follow Path)ACCESS
GATHER
PUBLISH
MANAGE
ALERT
EXPOSE
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
disclosing resources
in the proposed pilot:
EdNA Online South Seas project
Australian Digital Theses Program
Australian Virtual Engineering Library (AVEL)
Australian National University’s e-print archive
Australian Museums Online (AMOL)
the U.K.’s Resource Discovery Network
(Australian resources only)
the National Bibliographic Database
PANDORA, maps, manuscripts
Australian Journals Online (with newspapers)
online exhibitions
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
shining a light
the pilot resource discovery service is:
making free, significant resources more visible in the public domain
enhancing awareness and use of the intellectual output of a nation by disclosing it to a broad community, to facilitate learning, teaching and research
engendering an interest in underutilised resources
flagging resources ‘at risk’
identifying and supporting service providers of the future
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
Carl Lagoze, April 2002
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
a new resource discovery service
An Information Architecture
Presentation Layer
•present
•discover
•locate
•use
Broker Layer
•license
•centralise
Broker Layer
•federate
•link
•query
Middleware
•manage digital rights
•B2C
Middleware
•authenticate
•resolve
Content layers
•IMS repository
•AARLIN
Content layers
•digital Australiana
•select •select
learning objects
CO
LIS
RD
S
assets metadata
objects
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
is it all about libraries ? “libraries often do not present a clear vision to those responsible for library funding
the public does not see the library as part of the service they receive, but those responsible for funding need to be aware of the library’s role
libraries need to find a way to be more closely aligned with political and economic agendas
it is difficult for government agencies to get approval for plans which do not show a tangible economic benefit
it is essential that the library sector present a single voice to get funding for significant infrastructure development
there is value in trying to move the focus from strictly economic issues, although social and cultural value is not necessarily measurable in dollar terms”
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
are we there yet ?
“incremental change is no longer enough..
transformational change is needed to secure sustainability..”
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
Beyond the Beginning: The Global Digital Librarywww.anu.edu.au/caul/mirror/global/content/
MODELS Overviewwww.ukoln.ac.uk/dlis/models/overview.html
National Library of Australia Electronic InformationResources Strategies and Action Plan 2001-2002www.nla.gov.au/policy/electronic/resourcesplan.html
Interlibrary Loan and Document Delivery Benchmarking Study
www.nla.gov.au/initiatives/nrswg/benchmarking.html
Systemic Infrastructure Initiative www.dest.gov.au/highered/research/sys_report2001.htm
Resources used in this presentation
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
AARLIN, Australian Academic Research LibraryNetwork, www.latrobe.edu.au/arlin/
COLIS, Collaborative Online Learning and InformationServices, www.colis.mq.edu.au/
National Library resource discovery service www.nla.gov.au/initiatives/resdisc.html
WALAP, Western Australian Libraries AuthenticationProjectwww.vala.org.au/vala2002/2002pdf/40Green.pdf
U. of Michigan Cancels a Closely Watched PortalProject //chronicle.com/free/2002/04/2002041101t.htm
Resources used in this presentation
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
ARL Scholars Portal Working Group Final Report, 21 May 02
www.arl.org/access/scholarsportal/final.html
SOCCI, Schools Online Content Curriculum InitiativeSocci.edna.edu.au
Digital Rights Management in the Higher Education Sector www.dest.gov.au/highered/eippubs/eip02_2/eip02_2.pdf
MIT Open CourseWareweb.mit.edu/ocw/
Customised Learning Experiences Onlinewww.lsal.cmu.edu/lsal/expertise/projects/cleo/
Resources used in this presentation
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
Libraries and E-Learning: Organisational and TechnicalInteroperability www.colis.mq.edu.au/news_archives/lib_e_learning.pdf
South Seas Projectwww.jcu.edu.au/aff/history/southseas/
Museums and the Web 2002: OAI Introduction, History, Overview, Carl Lagoze, April 2002 www.cimi.org/wg/oai/MW_2002_OAI_Lagoze.ppt
Now That We’ve Found the ‘Hidden Web’, What Can We
Do With It ?www.archimuse.com/mw2002/papers/cole/cole.html
The ASSIST Graphical User Interface asc.harvard.edu/udocs/news_01/articles/eric.html
Resources used in this presentation
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002
The Intellectual Foundation of Information OrganisationElaine Svenonius, 2000, Massachusetts Institute of
TechnologyISBN 0-262-19433-3
Creating a Framework of Guidance for Building Good DigitalCollections /firstmonday.org/issues/issue7_5/cole/
JISC Information Environment Architecturewww.ukoln.ac.uk/distributed-systems/dner/arch/
Peak Bodies Forum, 15 February 2002www.nla.gov.au/initiatives/meetings/peakbod/
min150202.html
Australian Library and Information Associaton conference 2002
www.alia.org.au/conferences/alia2002/papers.html
Resources used in this presentation
4th International JISC-CNI Conference
…26-27 June 2002