42

DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON
Page 2: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON
Page 3: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON
Page 4: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON
Page 5: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON
Page 6: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON
Page 7: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON
Page 8: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

DEGREES OF DEGREES OF COMPARISONCOMPARISON

Page 9: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON
Page 10: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

Em inglês os Em inglês os adjetivosadjetivos e e os os advérbiosadvérbios podem podem aparecer nos graus aparecer nos graus

normal, comparativo e normal, comparativo e superlativosuperlativo..

Page 11: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

COMPARATIVOCOMPARATIVO

1) 1) COMPARATIVO COMPARATIVO DE IGUALDADE:DE IGUALDADE:

Page 12: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

ASAS( tão) + ( tão) + ADJETIVO/ADVÉRBIO + ADJETIVO/ADVÉRBIO + ASAS(quanto)(quanto) (em (em frasesfrases afirmativas)afirmativas)

Page 13: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

Ex.:Ex.:

Jane is Jane is asas tall tall asas Mary. Mary.

My sister is My sister is asas smart smart asas Carol. Carol.

He sings He sings asas badbad asas John. John.

Page 14: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

NOT NOT AS/SO AS/SO + + ADJETIVO/ADVÉRBIO + ADJETIVO/ADVÉRBIO + ASAS

(emfrases negativas)(emfrases negativas)

Page 15: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

Ex.:Ex.:

Jane isn't Jane isn't so (as)so (as) tall tall asas Mary. Mary.

He doesn't sing He doesn't sing so (as)so (as) bad bad asas John. John.

Page 16: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

2) COMPARATIVO DE 2) COMPARATIVO DE INFERIORIDADE:INFERIORIDADE:

Page 17: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

LESSLESS (menos) + (menos) + ADJETIVO/ADVÉRBIO ADJETIVO/ADVÉRBIO

+ + THANTHAN (do que) (do que)

Page 18: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

Ex.:Ex.:

Jane is Jane is lessless tall tall thanthan Mary. Mary.

Carol is Carol is less less intelligent intelligent thanthan her her sister.sister.

Page 19: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

3) COMPARATIVO DE 3) COMPARATIVO DE SUPERIORIDADESUPERIORIDADE

Page 20: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON
Page 21: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

a) adjetivos ou advérbios com a) adjetivos ou advérbios com mais de uma sílaba:mais de uma sílaba:

MORE + ADJETIVO + THAN

Page 22: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

Ex.:Ex.:

Brooke is Brooke is moremore beautiful beautiful thanthan Michele.Michele.

Steves is Steves is moremore intelligent intelligent thanthan Ann Ann

Page 23: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON
Page 24: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

b) adjetivos e advérbios com uma b) adjetivos e advérbios com uma só sílaba:só sílaba:

ADJETIVO + ER/IER-Y + THANADJETIVO + ER/IER-Y + THAN

Page 25: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

Ex.:Ex.:

John is John is smaller thansmaller than Peter. Peter.

Steves is Steves is funnierfunnier thanthan Ann. Ann.

Page 26: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON
Page 27: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

4) SUPERLATIVO DE 4) SUPERLATIVO DE INFERIORIDADE:INFERIORIDADE:

Page 28: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

THE LEAST + ADJETIVOTHE LEAST + ADJETIVO

Page 29: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

a) adjetivos ou advérbios coma) adjetivos ou advérbios commais de uma sílaba:mais de uma sílaba:

THE + MOST + ADJETIVOTHE + MOST + ADJETIVO

Page 30: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

Ex.:Ex.:

Carol is Carol is the mostthe most beautiful of the beautiful of the school.school.

Sylvia is Sylvia is the mostthe most intelligent girl I intelligent girl I know.know.

Page 31: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

b) adjetivos e advérbios comb) adjetivos e advérbios comuma só sílaba:uma só sílaba:

THE + ADJETIVO + EST/IEST-YTHE + ADJETIVO + EST/IEST-Y

Page 32: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

Ex.:Ex.:

Carol is Carol is the youngestthe youngest of her of her classroom.classroom.

Page 33: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

5) CASOS IRREGULARES:5) CASOS IRREGULARES:

Alguns casos fogem à regra, pois Alguns casos fogem à regra, pois modificammodificam

por completo o seu radicalpor completo o seu radical..

Estes devem ser memorizados.Estes devem ser memorizados.

Page 34: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

Adjective/adverbsAdjective/adverbs - - ComparativeComparative - -

SuperlativeSuperlative

Page 35: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

BadBad - - Worse (than)Worse (than) - - TheTheworstworst

LittleLittle(amount) - (amount) - LessLess(than)(than) - - The leastThe least

Much/manyMuch/many - - More (than)More (than) - - TheThemostmost

far far (distance) - (distance) - farther (than)farther (than) - - farthestfarthest

Page 36: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

farfar (extent) - (extent) - furtherfurther( than) - ( than) - furthestfurthest

goodgood - - better (than)better (than) - - thethebestbest

late late - - laterlater - - last or latestlast or latest

Page 37: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON
Page 38: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

NOTE:NOTE:

1. 1. Palavras Palavras terminadas terminadas emem consoantes / vogal/consoantes / vogal/consoanteconsoante dobram a última dobram a última consoanteconsoanteantes de receberantes de receber -er-er ou ou -est-est..

Page 39: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

Ex.:Ex.:

hot - hothot - hottterer - the hot - the hotttestest

big - bigbig - bigggerer - the big - the bigggestest

Page 40: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

2. Palavras 2. Palavras terminadas terminadas em em -e-e recebem recebem

apenas apenas -r-r e e -st-st..

Ex.:Ex.:

large - larglarge - largerer - the larg - the largestest

wide - widwide - wider er - the wid- the widestest

Page 41: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON

3. 3. Palavras Palavras terminadasterminadas em em -y-y precedido precedido de consoantede consoante trocamtrocam o o -y-y por por -i-i ao ao receber receber -er-er e e -est-est..

Ex.:Ex.:

happhappy y - happ- happierier - the happ - the happiestiest

uglugly y - ugl- uglierier - the ugl - the ugliestiest

Page 42: DEGREES OF COMPARISON DEGREES OF COMPARISON