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Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, [email protected] Learning Design Seminar, Online Educa, 1/12/11

Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, [email protected]@le.ac.uk

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Page 1: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design

Gráinne ConoleUniversity of Leicester, [email protected] Design Seminar, Online Educa, 1/12/11

Page 2: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

Overview

Creativity and new media

The learning design field

Visual representations

Collaboration E-learning papers

special issue Related activities

Page 3: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

3

Creating something new (physical artefact or concept) that is novel and valuable

Social and participatory mediaoffer new ways to share, communicate and collaborate

Page 4: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

4

Page 5: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

5A new learning design methodology

5

Shift from belief-based, implicit approaches to design-based, explicit

approaches

Encourages reflective, scholarly practices

Promotes sharing and discussion

A Research-Based Design approach to creation and

support of courses

Page 6: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

6Definition

A methodology for enabling teachers/designers to make more informed decisions in how they go

about designing learning activities and interventions, which is pedagogically informed

and makes effective use of appropriate resources and technologies. This includes the design of

resources and individual learning activities right up to curriculum-level design. A key principle is to help make the design process more explicit and

shareable. Learning design as an area of research and development includes both gathering

empirical evidence to understand the design process, as well as the development of a range of

learning design resources, tools and activities.

Page 7: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

Open Learning Design

Methodology

Openness

Communities and

interactions

Design representations

and tools

Mediating

Artefacts

Affordances

Social and participatory

media

Theory and methodolog

y

Related

fields

Conole, G. (forthcoming), Designing for learning in an open world, Berlin: Springer

Learning design: defining the field

Page 8: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

Visualisations: making design explicit

Course map

Learning outcomes

Course dimensions

Task swimlaneTask swimlane

Pedagogy profile

Page 9: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

Visualisation tools

Pen, paper and stickers

Learning Design tools

Learning designer

Webcollege

Standard tools

Excel

Page 10: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

Collaboration

Design challengeCreate a course in a day!

Carpe diem2-day design workshop

CloudworksSpace to share and discuss

Cloudworks.ac.uk

Page 11: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

E-learning papers special issue

Background Potential of social and participatory media Plethora of new technologies and OER but little uptake Range of issues (technical, pedagogical and

organisational) Focus

How can learning interventions be represented? Implications of new media for learners, teachers &

institutions? What new pedagogies are emerging? How are OER being design, used & repurposed? What are the implications of free resources, tools &

courses?

Page 12: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

1. Typologies of learning design

LD as: concept, process and product

Example: A virtual field history trip in LAMS

Eva Dobozy

Page 13: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

2. Patterns to design TEL scenarios

Importance of more formal LD representations

Example: application to teaching computing curriculum

Patterns as mediators between pedagogy and technology Félix Buendía-García

José Vte. Benlloch-Dualde

Page 14: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

3. Students as designers

Challenges traditional transmission modes of pedagogy

Requires teachers to give some control to students

Describes two case studies

Exploiting potential of social media

Encourages deeper engagement in the learning process Leanne Cameron

MiriamTanti

Page 15: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

4. Collaborative Constructive Participation

Application of well established pedagogical principles: Community of learners, Community of Practice, socio-constructivism, dialogic learning, and knowledge building

Consists of a 3-level assessment tool for web-based discussions Ligorio M. Beatrice

Cucchiara Stefania

Page 16: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

5. Knowledge building

Action research on use of Web 2.0 tools in the classroom

Knowledge building enables student to be active participants

Gail Casey

Page 17: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

6. Invitational online learning environments

Importance of respect, trust, intentionality, and optimism

Reports on. Arts-based learning interventions like Reflective Poetry, Minute at the Movies Analysis, “Our Community” Soap Scenes, and Theme Songs

Inexpensive, adaptable interventions enhance learning environments by encouraging human connections and creativity

Beth PerryKatherine J. JanzenMargaret Edwards,

Page 18: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

Learning design grid

Network of learning design researchers

Art and Science of Learning Design conference

Learning design workshop, Online Educa

Working towards a global network: DesignNet

cloudworks.ac.uk/cloudscape/view/2237

cloudworks.ac.uk/cloudscape/view/2349

Page 19: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

Learning Design and LAMS conference

LAMS – Learning Activity Management System

Annual conference

http://lams2011sydney.lamsfoundation.org/

Page 20: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

Questions

Is there a tension between LD as a creative process and - LD as precision?

Does visualising design make it more explicit and sharable?

Could LD design as a methodology be a means of achieving educational transformation through technology?

Page 21: Designing for learning: The state of the art in learning design Gráinne Conole University of Leicester, grainne.conole@le.ac.ukgrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

Conole, G. (forthcoming), Designing for learning in an open world, Berlin: Springer

Chapters on dropbox: [email protected]