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Developmental MilestoneS
By
Rey Martino
(For educational use only)
Age Gross Motor Fine Motor Personal-Social
Language
2 wk Moves head side to side
Regards face Alert to bell,Startles to sound
2 mo Lifts shoulder while prone,Head lag
Follows face in midline,Grasp object placed in hand
Smiles responsively(as early as 6 wk)
Cooing,Searches for sound with eyes
4 mo Lifts up on hands,Rolls front to back, If pulled to sit from supine, slight head lag
Reaches for objects
Looks at hand, Begins to work towards toy
Laugh and squeals
2Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, 5th Edition
Age Gross Motor Fine Motor Personal-Social
Language
6 mo Pull to sit,Sits with support
Palmar grasp of cubes,Moves head, eyes in all directions
Mouthing, Stranger anxiety
Babbles in single syllables,Distraction test
9 mo Pulls self to sit,Sits steadily,(crawls on abdomen at 10 mo)
Starting to pincer grasp,
Looks for fallen toys,(Waves bye-bye at 10 mo)
Says Dada & Mama, but nonspesific 2-sylabble sounds
12 mo
Gets from lying to sitting to crawling to standing,Walks with ONE hand held, Stand alone,(Walks well at 13 mo)
Neat pincer grasp,Bangs 2 cubes
Less mouthing,Imitates others,Shy
Says Mama & Dada, spesific Says 1-2 other words
3Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, 5th Edition
Age Gross Motor Fine Motor Personal-Social Language Other Cognitive
15 mo Creeps upstair,Stoops for toy & stand up without support
Scribbles,Stacks 2 blocks
Uses spoon and fork (but spills),Mouthing stops,Takes off shoe
Says 3-6 words,Continual jabber & jargon
18 mo Goes up & down stairs holding on to rail,Throws ball without falling
Scribbles spontaneously
Stack 4 blocks
Initiates housework,“Feeds” dolls, toilet trained,Uses spoon well
Says at least 6 words,Points 2-3 body parts
2 yr Walks up & down stairs alone,Runs,Kicks a ball,
Stacks 6 blocks,Copies straight line
Washes & dries hands,Puts on shoes, socks & pants,Dry by day,Play near other children but not with them
Puts 2-3 words together to make a sentence,Knows body parts,(know Full name & gender at 2.5 yr)
Understands concept of “today”
4Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, 5th Edition
Age Gross Motor Fine Motor Personal-Social Language Other Cognitive
3 yr Goes up stairs one foot per step,Downs stairs 2 feet per step,Broad jump
Stacks 8 blocks,Copies
Dresses & undresses with help, dry by night,Plays with others
Names pictures,Speech understandable to stranger 75%,Can count to 10,Names 2 colours
Understands concepts of “tomorrow” & “yesterday”
4 yr Balances well on each foot,Goes up & down stairs one foot per step,Hops on one foot
Copies +,Draws person with 3 parts,(copies at 4.5 yr)
Brushes teeth without help,Dresses without help, buttons clothes fully
Names 3 colors,Fluent conversation
5Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, 5th Edition
Age Gross Motor Fine Motor Personal-Social Language Other Cognitive
5 yr Skips,Runs on toes
Copies X,Copies a 5.5 yr
Tie shoelaces,Dresses & undresses alone
Counts,Define words,Knows Age,Tells the time
6 yr Kicking, throwing, climbing,Heal-to-toe walks
Copies Draws person with 6 parts
Define words Begins to understands “right” & “left”
6Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, 5th Edition
7Illustrated Textbook of Pediatrics, 3rd Edition
8Illustrated Textbook of Pediatrics, 3rd Edition
Thank you
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