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Developmental MilestoneS By Rey Martino (For educational use only)

Developmental Milestones (Paediatrics)

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Page 1: Developmental Milestones (Paediatrics)

Developmental MilestoneS

By

Rey Martino

(For educational use only)

Page 2: Developmental Milestones (Paediatrics)

Age Gross Motor Fine Motor Personal-Social

Language

2 wk Moves head side to side

Regards face Alert to bell,Startles to sound

2 mo Lifts shoulder while prone,Head lag

Follows face in midline,Grasp object placed in hand

Smiles responsively(as early as 6 wk)

Cooing,Searches for sound with eyes

4 mo Lifts up on hands,Rolls front to back, If pulled to sit from supine, slight head lag

Reaches for objects

Looks at hand, Begins to work towards toy

Laugh and squeals

2Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, 5th Edition

Page 3: Developmental Milestones (Paediatrics)

Age Gross Motor Fine Motor Personal-Social

Language

6 mo Pull to sit,Sits with support

Palmar grasp of cubes,Moves head, eyes in all directions

Mouthing, Stranger anxiety

Babbles in single syllables,Distraction test

9 mo Pulls self to sit,Sits steadily,(crawls on abdomen at 10 mo)

Starting to pincer grasp,

Looks for fallen toys,(Waves bye-bye at 10 mo)

Says Dada & Mama, but nonspesific 2-sylabble sounds

12 mo

Gets from lying to sitting to crawling to standing,Walks with ONE hand held, Stand alone,(Walks well at 13 mo)

Neat pincer grasp,Bangs 2 cubes

Less mouthing,Imitates others,Shy

Says Mama & Dada, spesific Says 1-2 other words

3Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, 5th Edition

Page 4: Developmental Milestones (Paediatrics)

Age Gross Motor Fine Motor Personal-Social Language Other Cognitive

15 mo Creeps upstair,Stoops for toy & stand up without support

Scribbles,Stacks 2 blocks

Uses spoon and fork (but spills),Mouthing stops,Takes off shoe

Says 3-6 words,Continual jabber & jargon

18 mo Goes up & down stairs holding on to rail,Throws ball without falling

Scribbles spontaneously

Stack 4 blocks

Initiates housework,“Feeds” dolls, toilet trained,Uses spoon well

Says at least 6 words,Points 2-3 body parts

2 yr Walks up & down stairs alone,Runs,Kicks a ball,

Stacks 6 blocks,Copies straight line

Washes & dries hands,Puts on shoes, socks & pants,Dry by day,Play near other children but not with them

Puts 2-3 words together to make a sentence,Knows body parts,(know Full name & gender at 2.5 yr)

Understands concept of “today”

4Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, 5th Edition

Page 5: Developmental Milestones (Paediatrics)

Age Gross Motor Fine Motor Personal-Social Language Other Cognitive

3 yr Goes up stairs one foot per step,Downs stairs 2 feet per step,Broad jump

Stacks 8 blocks,Copies

Dresses & undresses with help, dry by night,Plays with others

Names pictures,Speech understandable to stranger 75%,Can count to 10,Names 2 colours

Understands concepts of “tomorrow” & “yesterday”

4 yr Balances well on each foot,Goes up & down stairs one foot per step,Hops on one foot

Copies +,Draws person with 3 parts,(copies at 4.5 yr)

Brushes teeth without help,Dresses without help, buttons clothes fully

Names 3 colors,Fluent conversation

5Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, 5th Edition

Page 6: Developmental Milestones (Paediatrics)

Age Gross Motor Fine Motor Personal-Social Language Other Cognitive

5 yr Skips,Runs on toes

Copies X,Copies a 5.5 yr

Tie shoelaces,Dresses & undresses alone

Counts,Define words,Knows Age,Tells the time

6 yr Kicking, throwing, climbing,Heal-to-toe walks

Copies Draws person with 6 parts

Define words Begins to understands “right” & “left”

6Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, 5th Edition

Page 7: Developmental Milestones (Paediatrics)

7Illustrated Textbook of Pediatrics, 3rd Edition

Page 8: Developmental Milestones (Paediatrics)

8Illustrated Textbook of Pediatrics, 3rd Edition

Page 9: Developmental Milestones (Paediatrics)

Thank you

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