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8/7/2019 Dissertation-Farhad Taran
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On}edyc}em Loiycy Pp}ek
Fcygcm ]cycn
Puzeyvopay8 My. Mcvom Gucnd
Mc}e8
P`gaal8 @akzu}ey P`oen`e
Be Taymp8 Czzlo`c}oan, Paf}tcye, Loiycy Kcncdeken}.
]gop yezay} op puiko}}em on zcy}ocl fulfollken} af }ge yesuoyeken}p fay
}ge IP@ 'Ganp/ @akzu}ey @akkuno`c}oanp cnm Ne}taybp Medyee c}
}ge Unoveypo} af Tep}konp}ey.
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o
C`bnatlemdeken}
O taulm lobe }a }gcnb My Mcvom Gucnd cnm My Mcvom Lcn`cp}ey fay }ge duomcn`e
cnm gelz }gc} }ge gcve doven ke }gyaudgau} }gop zyahe`}.
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oo
Cip}yc`}
]ge Loiycy Kcncdeken} pp}ek op c p}cnmclane czzlo`c}oan fay cppop}ond c loiycyocn on
kcncdond c pkcll+p`cle iaab loiycy. ]ge Pp}ek op mepodnem }a zyavome icpo` pe} af
fec}uyep }gc} encilep c loiycyocn }a cmm!uzmc}e kekieyp, cmm!uzmc}e iaabp, cnm kcncde
}a `ge`b }ge cvcolciolo} af c iaab ay }ge ewop}en`e af iaabp ay kekieyp.
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ooo
Lop} af Foduyep
FODUYE 38 DCN]] @GCY] ................................................................................................. 5
FODUYE 98 EN]O]_ YELC]OANPGOZ MOCDYCK.................................................................. 30
FODUYE 08 UKL @LCPP MOCDYCK .................................................................................. 35
FODUYE =8 VOET AF P@YEEN MEPODN .............................................................................. 34
Lop} af ]cilep
]CILE 38 ZYAHE@] ZLCN................................................................................................... =
]CILE 98 MC]C MO@]OANCY_ ......................................................................................... 36
]CILE 08 ]EP] AIHE@]OVEP............................................................................................ 50
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]cile af @an}en}p
C@BNATLEMDEKEN]...............................................................................................O
CIP]YC@]...................... ................................................ .............................................. OO
LOP] AF FODUYEP ......................................... .................................................. ........... OOOLOP] AF ]CILEP ........................................... .................................................. ........... OOO
@GCZ]EY 38 ON]YAMU@]OAN........................... .................................................. ..... 3
3.3 AVEYVOET ............................................................................................................. 3
3.9 AIHE@]OVEP ........................................................................................................... 9
3.0 ]CYDE]EM UPEYP .................................................................................................. 9
3.= UPEY YESUOYEKEN]P ........................................................................................... 9
3.5 ZYAHE@] P@AZE..................................................................................................... 0
3.6 ZYAHE@] ZLCNNOND CNM DYCN] @GCY] ............................................................ 0
@GCZ]EY 98 LO]EYC]UYE YEVOET......................... ............................................. 6
9.3 ZYOKCY_ P]UM_ .................................................................................................... 6
9.9 ZYAILEK P]C]EKEN] .......................................................................................... ?
@GCZ]EY 08 ZYAZAPEM PALU]OAN....... .................................................. ........... 3:
0.3 TG_ ]GE P_P]EK OP NEEMEM1 ........................................................................... 3:
0.9 P_P]EK YESUOYEKEN]P .................................................................................... 3:
0.0 TG_ HCVC1 ........................................................................................................ 33
0.= TG_ KO@YAPAF] C@@EPP1................................................................................ 33
0.5 EN]O]_ YELC]OANPGOZ MOCDYCK ...................................................................... 39
0.6 UKL @LCPP MOCDYCK ....................................................................................... 3=
0.4 MC]C MO@]OANCY_ .............................................................................................. 36
0.7 VOET AF P@YEEN MEPODN.................................................................................... 34
@GCZ]EY =8 OKZLEKEN]C]OAN AF ]GE CZZLO@C]OAN............................. 37
=.3 LADON TONMAT FYCKE ..................................................................................... 37
=.3.3 @lapond }ge Lad On Fycke.............................................................................. 3?
=.3.9 Pe}}ond }ge la`c}oan af }ge LadOn p`yeen......................................................... 3?
=.3.0 ]ge Mc}cicpe @anne`}oan.............................................................................. 9:
=.3.= Zcpptaym Veyofo`c}oan.................................................................................... 93
=.9 KCON TONMAT FYCKE ....................................................................................... 90
=.9.3 Dyczgo`cl Upey On}eyfc`e............................................................................... 9=
=.9.9 ]aalicy........................................................................................................... 95
=.9.0 Mc}e zcnel...................................................................................................... 96=.9.= Gcnmlond C`}oan Even}p ................................................................................. 94
=.9.5 Zyeven}ond Muzlo`c}e Fyckep ........................................................................ 97
=.0 CMM NET IAAB................................................................................................... 9?
=.0.3 @yec}ond }ge On}eyncl Fyckep ........................................................................ 0:
=.0.9 Cu}akc}o` OM @yec}oan................................................................................... 03
=.0.0 Pcvond Net Ye`aymp....................................................................................... 09
=.0.= Onfaykc}oan Lad ............................................................................................. 09
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=.= CMM KEKIEY ....................................................................................................... 00
=.=.3 Mc}e Faykc}}ond............................................................................................. 0=
=.5 OPPUE IAAB.......................................................................................................... 05
=.6 YE]UYN IAAB ..................................................................................................... 04
=.4 UZMC]E IAAB ..................................................................................................... 0?
=.7 UZMC]E KEKIEY ................................................................................................ =:=.3: MELE]E KEKIEY .............................................................................................. =9
=.33 @YEC]OND ]GE YEZAY]P .................................................................................. =0
=.33.3 Lacnem Iaabp Yezay}................................................................................... ==
=.33.9 Cll Iaabp Yezay} .......................................................................................... =5
=.33.0 Cll Kekieyp Yezay} ..................................................................................... =6
=.39 @YEC]OND CMKON C@@AUN]P .......................................................................... =4
=.39.3 BeLop}eney cnm BeCmcz}ey ....................................................................... =?
=.30 IC@B UZ AF ]GE MC]CICPE............................................................................. 5:
=.30.3 Ic`b Uz Fole @gaapey.................................................................................. 53
=.30.9 Ic`b Uz Laaz cnm Iuffey............................................................................. 59
@GCZ]EY 58 P_P]EK ]EP]OND.......................................................... ................... 50
5.3 ]EP] ZLCN ............................................................................................................ 50
5.9 P_P]EK ]EP] P@YEENPGA]P .............................................................................. 5=
5.9.3 Lad On............................................................................................................. 5=
5.9.9 Kcon Tonmat................................................................................................. 5=
5.9.0 Oppue Iaab ...................................................................................................... 55
5.9.= Ye}uyn Iaab ................................................................................................... 56
5.9.5 Cmm Iaab........................................................................................................ 54
5.9.6 Cmm Kekiey................................................................................................... 5?
5.9.4 Uzmc}e Iaab................................................................................................... 6:
5.9.7 Uzmc}e Kekiey ............................................................................................. 63
5.9.? Mele}e Iaab.................................................................................................... 695.9.3: Mele}e Kekiey............................................................................................. 60
5.9.33 Lacnem Iaabp Yezay}................................................................................... 6=
5.9.39 Cll Iaabp Yezay} .......................................................................................... 65
5.9.30 Cll Kekieyp Yezay} ..................................................................................... 66
5.9.3= Cmm Cmkon C``aun}...................................................................................... 64
5.9.35 Ic`b Uz Mc}cicpe ....................................................................................... 67
5.0 ]EP] @AN@LUPOAN .............................................................................................. 6?
@GCZ]EY 68 @AN@LUPOAN.................................................. ................................... 4:
6.3 ZYAHE@] @AN@LUPOAN ....................................................................................... 4:
6.9 P_P]EK LOKO]C]OANP ......................................................................................... 436.0 FUY]GEY ENGCN@EKEN]P ................................................................................. 49
IOILOADYCZG_.................................................... .................................................. ... 40
CZZENMOW C8 ZYAHE@] ZYAZAPCL YEZAY]............... ................................... 4=
CZZENMOW I8 ZYADYCK PAUY@E @AME................ ........................................... 7:
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@gcz}ey 38 ON]YAMU@]OAN
3.3 Aveyvoet
On uyyen} mcp loiycyoep cye c `alle`}oan af onfaykc}oan yepauy`ep cnm peyvo`ep }gc} cye
aydcnoxem fay upe, cnm kcon}conem i c zuilo` iam ay onp}o}u}oan. Cnm To}g }ge`alle`}oan af kemoc a}gey }gcn iaabp fay p}ayond onfaykc}oan, kcn loiycyoep cye nat clpa
yezapo}ayoep cnm c``epp zaon}p fay kczp, zyon}p ay a}gey ma`uken}p ie`cupe af }gop }ge
zya`epp af kcncdond c loiycy gcp ie`ake vey `akzlew.
To}g }ge cde af `akzu}eyp net paf}tcye palu}oanp gcve ieen `yec}em }gc} cok }a com
loiycyoep on kcncdond }geoy azeyc}oanp. ]gepe paf}tcye palu}oanp cye cllem on}edyc}em
loiycy pp}ekp. Cn on}edyc}em loiycy pp}ek op cn czzlo`c}oan tyo}}en on c zyadyckkond
lcnducde, tgo`g upep c mc}cicpe }gc} op on}edyc}em to}g }ge kcon czzlo`c}oan }a p}aye mc}c
en}eyem i }ge upey. Cp }ge kcon fa`up zaon} af c loiycy op }a beez }yc`b af iaabp cnm
kekieyp mc}cicpep cye c dyec} }aal cp }ge `cn ie upem }a aydcnoxe mc}c }a c dyec} ew}en},
tgo`g op }ge kcon zaon} af c }yc`b cnm }yc`e pp}ek. On}edyc}em loiycy kcncdeken}
paf}tcye cn u} an azeyc}oan ap}p af c loiycy cnm cn ie vey ienefo`ocl of }ge cye
mepodnem cnm `yec}em to}g yedcymp }a }ge yodg} yesuoyeken}p.
]ge pp}ek `yec}em i ke op c pp}ek }gc} `cn kcncde cll zya`eppep }gc} cye `yu`ocl }a
}ge kcncdeken} af c pkcll+p`cle loiycy. Iaab }ycnpc`}oanp on`lumond iaab yedop}yc}oan,
kekiey yedop}yc}oan, iaab oppuond, uyyen} p}c}up af c zcy}o`ulcy iaab e}`. `cn ie gcnmlem
vey ecpol i }gop pp}ek. ]ge a}gey ienefo`ocl cpze`} af k pp}ek op }gc} }ge on}eyfc`ep
cye mepodnem on c tc }gc} kcbep }ge czzlo`c}oan ecp }a kcncde cnm lecyn.
]geye op pake ge`b uz fec}uyep ekiemmem on }ge pp}ek }gc} onfayk }ge loiycyocn of c
iaab op clyecm oppuem ay of c kekiey to}g }ge pcke Om nukiey ewop}p on }ge mc}cicpe.
]gop zyeven}p upey+deneyc}em eyyayp. Aveycll }ge czzlo`c}oan zyavomep enaudg fec}uyep
}gc} cye czcile af gcnmlond }ge azeyc}oanp to}gon c pkcll+p`cle loiycy, cnm }gop op tgc}
o} tcp on}enmem fay cp p}c}em on }ge zyahe`} zyazapcl.
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3.9 Aihe`}ovep
]geye cye peveycl aihe`}ovep fay }gop zyahe`}8
3. ]a yepecy`g }ge zya`epp af iaab beezond on c loiycy.
9. ]a yepecy`g a}gey cvcolcile Loiycy Kcncdeken} Pp}ekp.0. ]a yepecy`g }ge }e`gnaladoep upem }a okzleken} }ge pp}ek.
=. ]a Mepodn cn czzlo`c}oan to}g yedcymp }a c`goevem bnatlemde muyond }ge
yepecy`g zgcpe.
5. ]a mepodn cn effo`oen} pp}ek.
6. ]a okzleken} }ge czzlo`c}oan.
3.0 ]cyde}em Upeyp
]ge fallatond cye }ge }cyde}em upeyp8
3. Pkcll p`cle ay onmezenmen} loiycyoep.
9. ]ge loiycyocnp cnm }ge loiycy p}cff.
3.= Upey Yesuoyeken}p
]ge fallatond cye }ge upey yesuoyeken}p8
3. @yec}e Cmkonop}yc}ay C``aun}p. 39. Cll Iaabp Yezay}.
9. Cmm Net Iaabp. 30. Ic`b Uz Mc}cicpe.
0. Cmm Net Kekieyp.
=. Uzmc}e Iaab Me}colp.
5. Uzmc}e Kekiey Me}colp.
6. Mele}e Iaabp.
4. Mele}e Kekieyp.
7. Oppue Iaabp.
?. Ye}uyn Iaabp.
3:. Lacnem Iaabp Yezay}.
33. Cll Kekieyp Yezay}.
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3.5 Zyahe`} P`aze
]gop pp}ek pgaulm tayb on c loiycy }gc} gcp c pkcll+p`cle azeyc}oan pu`g cp
c au}g `en}ey ay c iaab `lui ay cn onmezenmen} loiycy. ]ge kcon upey af
}ge pp}ek taulm ie }ge loiycy p}cff.
]ge zyokcy p`aze af }gop zyahe`} op }a `yec}e c pp}ek, tgo`g gcp }ge icpo`
fec}uyep neemem }a kcncde c loiycy. ]ge czzlo`c}oan pgaulm encile }ge
loiycyocn }a kcncde }ge loiycy on cn ecp tc. ]ge loiycyocn toll ie cile }a
cmm!uzmc}e iaabp cnm kekieyp.
]geye pgaulm ie zyeven}c}ove fec}uye ekiemmem on }ge pp}ek }gc} mopcllatp
}ge upey fyak en}eyond muzlo`c}e ye`aymp.
]ge Loiycyocn pgaulm clpa gcve c ie}}ey cnm `lecyey voet ciau} }ge loiycy
iaabp. ]ge pp}ek mepodn cnm }ge lcau} af }ge czzlo`c}oan pgaulm zyavome
}ge upey cn on}eyfc`e, tgo`g op ecp }a upe cnm kcncde.
3.6 Zyahe`} Zlcnnond cnm Dycn} @gcy}
Cn okzay}cn} fc`}ay af zyahe`} mevelazken} op Kolep}anep. ]ge kolep}anep cye okzay}cn}
`ge`bzaon}p ay daclp fay c zyahe`}. Kolep}anep cye upem }a `c}`g p`gemulond zyailekp
ecyl.
]ge zlcn pgaulm ie flewoile cnm ie uzmc}em an yedulcy icpop. O} clpa gelzp }a omen}of yopb
cyecp fay }ge zyahe`}, fay ewckzle }gondp te man} bnat gat }a ma, iu} te gcve }a lecyn.
]gepe cye yopb, cp te man} bnat gat land o} toll }cbe. Te kup} gcve c daam penpe fay
gat land }ge }cpb toll }cbe.
Icpem an ciave mop`uppoan }ge zyahe`} tcp movomem on}a moffeyen} }cpbp. Cnm c zyahe`}
zlcn 'foduye 3.3/ cnm c Dcn}} `gcy} 'foduye3.9/ teye mevelazem tgo`g cye mopzlcem on }ge
fallatond zcdep.
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]cile 38 Zyahe`} Zlcn
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Foduye 38 Dcn}} @gcy}
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@gcz}ey 98 Lo}eyc}uye Yevoet
9.3 Zyokcy P}um
O} taulm ie c vey }oke }cbond cnm `ap}l azeyc}oan of ane tcn}em }a c}}ekz} }a kcncde c
loiycy to}gau} }ge zyepen`e af c `akzu}eyoxem pp}ek. ]ge kcon}encn`e af iaabp,
kekieyp, kcdcxonep e}`. op vey ge`}o`, }emoaup, }oke }cbond cnm onvalvep c lcyde
ckaun} af zczey tayb. O} op c vey moffo`ul} zya`epp cnm o} }cbep la}p af kcn+gauyp. Cland
to}g }gop }geye cye c la} af a}gey taybp on c loiycy lobe `lcppofo`c}oanp af iaabp,
`c}cladond e}`, tgo`g cye vey plat zya`eppep.
Foyp} tgen c iaab op zuy`gcpem, }ge iaabp me}colp cye en}eyem on }ge yedop}ey. ]ge
vcyoaup en}yoep }gc} cye en}eyem on }ge yedop}ey cye iaab }o}le, ncke, zuilopgey, emo}oan,
nukiey af `azoep, zyo`e e}`. Cf}ey }gc} }ge iaab op `c}edayoxem on moffeyen} `c}edayoep lobe
P`oen`e, cy}, gop}ay, kc}gekc}o`p e}`. C} lcp} }ge iaabp cye `c}claduem cnm }gen o}p
cllatem }a ie oppuem.
Tgen c kekiey `akep }a }ge loiycyocn fay oppuond }ge iaab, ge gcp }a pgat gop loiycy
`cym cland to}g gop omen}o} `cym. Of }ge `cym op vclom }gen anl ge!pge kc ie cllatem }a
pele`} c iaab. An pele`}oan af c iaab ge gcp }a cdcon da }a }ge loiycyocn. ]ge loiycyocn
toll en}ey }ge iaab me}colp an yedop}ey cnm clpa an }ge loiycy `cym cnm loiycyocn gcp }a
ken}oan }ge ye}uyn mc}e an ia}g }ge `cym cnm gop!gey yedop}ey. Tgen c kekiey ye}uynp
}ge iaab, }ge loiycyocn `u}p }ge en}y af ye}uynem iaab an }ge loiycy yedop}ey cp tell cp
an }ge kekieyp loiycy `cym. Of }geye op cn fone }a ie okzapem an cn kekiey o} pgaulm
ie `cl`ulc}em cnm `alle`}em.
Nat of c loiycyocn gcp }a voet }ge iaab p}c}op}o`p on aymey }a fonm au} }ge `uyyen} p}c}up af
c iaab, ge gcp }a azen cll }ge yedop}eyp cnm gcp }a pecy`g fay c zcy}o`ulcy iaab ye`aym.
Pokolcyl of ge tcn}p }a voet }ge iayyatey p}c}op}o`p cdcon ge neemp }a azen cll }ge
yedop}eyp cnm gcp }a ma }ge ge`}o` tayb cdcon cnm cdcon.
Of c iaab op koppond ay op na} ye}uynem i c kekiey an }oke, }ge loiycyocn taulm na}
bnat unlepp ge pecy`gep en}oye ye`aymp fay ye}uyn mc}ep.
I nat o} pgaulm ie aivoaup ay unmeyp}cnmcile }gc} kcnucl beezond af loiycy op vey
}emoaup cnm }oke+`anpukond zya`epp.
]geye cye kcn `akzcnoep }gc} zyavome }ge loiycyoep to}g loiycy kcncdeken} pp}ekp,
cnm clpa zyavome kcon}encn`e cnm }yconond fay }ge loiycy p}cff. ]gop op upucll }ge `cpe
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tgeye c loiycy azeyc}ep an c lcyde p`cle, gcp a}gey iycn`gep }gc} neem }a `anne`} }a
}gyaudg On}eyne} peyveyp cnm gcp }gaupcnmp af iaabp, zc}yanp cnm ye`aymp }a p}aye. ]gepe
}zep af zyahe`}p cye vey `ap}l cnm yesuoye c lcyde ckaun} af }oke, tayb fay`e cnm
iumde}.
C yepecy`g tcp mane an pake af }ge ewop}ond Loiycy Kcncdeken} pp}ekp on aymey }afonm au} }ge `uyyen} p}cnmcymp af pu`g czzlo`c}oanp. Ielat cye }ge pze`ofo`c}oanp af pake
af }ge `uyyen} loiycy kcncdeken} pp}ekp8
c/ G@L Pkcy} Loiycy Kcncdeken} Pp}ek8 O} gcp ieen mepodnem }a kcncde
cu}akc}e cnm laab cf}ey }ge aveycll zya`eppep af c loiycy. O} op `czcile af kcncdond
Iaab Oppuep cnm ye}uynp, Netpzczey puip`yoz}oanp, `cl`ulc}ond cnm kcncdond fone,
cnm o} `cn deneyc}e vcyoaup yezay}p fay Ye`aymp.
G@L Loiycy Kcncdeken} Pp}ek effo`oen}l kcncdep loiycyoep, zyavomep`anvenoen`e cnm ecpe af upe }a }ge upeyp cp tell cp loiycyocnp. Pake af }ge fec}uyep
cye8
Czzlo`c}oan ladon }gyaudg pkcy} `cymp.
Encilep pkcy} loiycy fay @c}cladond cnm `oy`ulc}oan af kc}eyoclp.
@en}ycloxem mc}cicpe.
Upey omen}ofo`c}oan }gyaudg }geoy pkcy} `cymp.
]gef} omen}ofo`c}oan
P}c}op}o`p cnm yezay}ond.
Tei Icpem kamule3
3Pondg, @2 G@L Pkcy} Loiycy Kcncdeken} Pp}ek2 G@L Onfapp}ekp L}m
3=!5!9::7 ttt.g`lonfapp}ekp.on!pkcy}+Loiy.zmf2 'C``eppem 9?!3:!9::7/
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i/ IIPZL Loiycy Kcncdeken} Pp}ek8 o}p op c pp}ek mepodnem }a kcncde }ge avey+
cll zya`eppond af pkcll ay vey lcyde+p`cle loiycyoep. O} op `czcile af kcncdond Iaab
Oppuep cnm Ye}uynp, Kcdcxone ay Netpzczey Puip`yoz}oan, @cl`ulc}ond cnm
Kcncdond fonep cnm Iclcn`ep af zcken}p mue fyak Kekieyp, cnm o} `cn deneyc}e
vcyoaup Yezay}p fay yevoet ay ye`aym beezond zuyzapep, to}g c``aymcn`e }a enm upey
yesuoyeken}p.
]gop paf}tcye op Icy @ame encilem cnm icy `ame deneyc}oan cnm zyon}ond op iuol} on}a
}gop paf}tcye. Upe af Icy @amep ecpep }ge eveymc }cpbp af iod Loiycyoep, tgeye
}geye cye peveycl }gaupcnm }ycnpc`}oanp }a }yc`b. Fuy}geykaye }ge paf}tcye taulm ie
cile }a tayb to}gau} }ge upe af icy`amep peckleppl. Pake af }ge fec}uyep cye8
Iaab cnm Kekiey ye`aymp kcncdeken} to}g }ge az}oancl gelz af icy`amep
@up}akoxcile Fone Pe}}ondp fay vcyoaup @c}edayoep af Kekieyp 'Fone zeymc!Iaab/ ye}uyn zeyoam e}`.
Kekieypgoz Puip`yoz}oan zeyoam kcncdeken}.
Kekieyp Fone Iclcn`e kcncdeken} fc`olo}.
Zateyful Pecy`g Fc`olo} fay Iaab cnm Kekiey Pecy`g icpem an vcyoaup
Pecy`g @yo}eyoc.
Icyyond af Iaab oppuep }a Iaab cnm!ay Fone Mefcul}eyp.
@akzyegenpove foelmp fay iaabp cnm kekieyp ye`aym }a puo} cll
yesuoyeken}p.
Kcdcxone!Netpzczey Puip`yoz}oan kcncdeken} fc`olo}.
Kul}ozle Loiycy La`c}oan pe}uz fec}uye.
Iaab+Yepeyvc}oan fc`olo}9
9Iod I}e Palu}oanp 'Z/ L}m2Loiycy Kcncdeken} Pp}ek Veypoan 9.0
9::5 g}}z8!!ttt.iipzl.`ak!loiycypaf}tcyefec}uye.g}k 'C``eppem 9?!3:!9::7/
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9.9 Zyailek P}c}eken}
]ge zyailek to}g }ge Kcnucl Loiycy kcncdeken} pp}ek op }gc} o} op na} effo`oen} cnm
o}p }oke }cbond. On Kcnucl Loiycy kcncdeken} loiycyocnp gcve }a beez ye`aymp an zczey.
Zczey ye`aymp gcve kcn myctic`bp2 }ge cye on`akzle}e, }ayn, kopzlc`em ay lap}. ]ge
clpa yesuoye c la} af pzc`e on cmmo}oan o} toll yesuoye c la} af effay} cnm }oke fyak
loiycyocnp. Net kekieyp gcve }a foll kekieypgoz faykp cnm }ge cye zyavomem to}g
kekiey Omp. Fcp} yezay} deneyc}oan op na} zappoile, }yc`ond c iaab op moffo`ul},
onfaykc}oan ciau} oppue!ye}uyn af iaabp cye na} zyazeyl kcon}conem, na `en}ycl mc}cicpe
`cn ie `yec}em cp onfaykc}oan op na} cvcolcile on c mc}cicpe.
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@gcz}ey 08 Zyazapem Palu}oan
0.3 Tg }ge pp}ek op neemem1
]a }ge ciave zyailek p}c}em, }ge pp}ek op neemem }a kcbe }ge zya`eppond cnm kcncdond
af iaabp ecpoey.
]ge loiycy kcncdeken} pp}ek taulm ie cn czzlo`c}oan `yec}em upond }ge hcvc
lcnducde. ]gop czzlo`c}oan taulm upe }ge hcvc mc}cicpe `anne`}oan }a on}eyc`} to}g c
mc}cicpe, tgo`g op la`c}em an }ge la`cl taybp}c}oan.
]ge mc}cicpe taulm ie `yec}em on Ko`yapaf} c``epp cnm cn ye`aymp }gc} neem }a ie
pcvem an }gop mc}cicpe cye foyp} en}eyem on}a }ge hcvc on}eyfc`e af }ge czzlo`c}oan.
Ie`cupe }ge ye`aymp cye pcvem on}a c mc}cicpe, tgo`g op pezcyc}em fyak }ge hcvc
czzlo`c}oan, c ic`b uz fun`}oan op kcme zappoile, cp o} op ecp }a ic`b uz c mc}cicpe an c
yedulcy icpop.
0.9 Pp}ek Yesuoyeken}p
Konokuk yesuoyeken}p fay yunnond }ge pp}ek cye cp fallatp8
Pukkcy af yesuoyeken}p8
Gcymtcye Yesuoyeken}p8
Zen}ouk OO ay godgey
397 KI YCK'konokuk/ ay godgey
5::KI gcym mopb pzc`e
P`yeen yepalu}oan 'vcyoaup yepalu}oanp/
Paf}tcye Yesuoyeken}p8
Ko`yapaf} C``epp
Hcvc 3.6
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0.0 Tg HCVC1
Hcvc op c zateyful Aihe`} ayoen}em zyadyckkond lcnducde. O} puzzay}p yeupciolo},
zalkayzgopk, en`czpulc}oan cnm cip}yc`}oanp e}`. hcvc tcp ayodoncll mepodnem }a ie
upem fay ne}tayb zyadyckkond cnm hcvc voy}ucl kc`gone zyavomep c yelocile, pe`uye cnm
ecp tc fay kcbond fu}uye engcn`eken}p }a }ge pp}ek pu`g cp cmmond anlone
`czciolo}oep. Hcvc clpa gcp }ge }ta Ptond cnm Cip}yc`} Tonmat ]aalbo} loiycyoep, tgo`g
cllat }ge zyadyckkey }a `yec}e effo`oen} dyczgo`cl Upey on}eyfc`ep. ]ge a}gey
`an}yoiu}ond fc`}ay on `gaapond hcvc fay }gop zyahe`} tcp }ge Hcvc Mc}cicpe @anne`}ovo}
fec}uye, tgo`g `cn ie upem }a `yec}e cnm kcon}con c `anne`}oan ie}teen }ge czzlo`c}oan
cnm c mc}cicpe. ]gyaudg }gop `anne`}oan }ge zyadyckkey `cn tyo}e PSL p`yoz}p }gc}
kcnozulc}e }ge mc}c, tgo`g on }gop `cpe op }ge kekieyp cnm iaabp ye`aymp }gyaudg }ge
czzlo`c}oan on}eyfc`e cnm to}gau} cn moye`} on}eyc`}oan ie}teen }ge upey cnm }ge
mc}cicpe. ]gop op eppen}ocl fay mc}c pe`uyo} cnm on}edyo}.
0.= Tg Ko`yapaf} C``epp1
O} op c p}yand mc}cicpe pp}ek fay p}ayond cnm kcncdond ye`aymp. O} op c yelc}oancl
mc}cicpe, tgo`g op cn onfaykc}oan pp}ek }gc} zyepen}p onfaykc}oan cp yatp `an}conem on
c `alle`}oan af }cilep, ec`g }cile zappeppond c pe} af ane ay kaye `aluknp. Ko`yapaf}
C``epp zyavomep c pokzle toxcym fec}uye }gc} `cn ie upem }a ecpol `yec}e moffeyen}
}cilep, tgo`g taulm galm }ge ye`aymp fay }gop pp}ek. Upond hcvc mc}cicpe `anne`}oan o}
`cn ie on}edyc}em to}g }ge hcvc loiycy paf}tcye, encilond }ge kcnozulc}oan af mc}c
}gyaudg }ge hcvc czzlo`c}oan.
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0.5 En}o} Yelc}oanpgoz mocdyck
]ge en}o} yelc}oanpgoz mocdyck an }ge new} zcde op }a pgat }ge yelc}oanpgoz ie}teen
moffeyen} En}o}oep on }ge loiycy kcncdeken} pp}ek, cnm gat mc}c fyak moffeyen} aihe`}p
yelc}e }a ec`g a}gey.
On }gop pp}ek }ge zyokcy be KekieyQOm taulm ie upem }a unosuel omen}of kekieyp.
]ge zyokcy be IaabQOm unosuel omen}ofoep iaabp cnm o} clpa op upem }a `yec}e unosue
ye`aymp af oppuem iaabp on }ge Lacnem }cile.
Cn }oke c iaab op iuyyatem ay ye}uynem i c kekiey c ye`aym op eo}gey onpey}em ay
mele}em fyak }ge lacnem }cile.
Cmkonp cye }ge upeyp af }ge pp}ek cnm cye yepzanpoile fay kcncdond }ge `yec}oan afa}gey cmkon c``aun}p, kekiey ye`aymp, iaab ye`aymp, mc}cicpe ic`b uzp. ]ge clpa
kcncde iaab `oy`ulc}oan, tgo`g effe`}ovel op }ge zya`epp af oppuond cnm ye}uynond af
iaabp.
Ane kekiey `cn oppue ay ye}uyn ane }a kcn iaabp.
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Foduye 98 En}o} Yelc}oanpgoz Mocdyck
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0.6 UKL @lcpp Mocdyck
]ge UKL `lcpp mocdyck an }ge new} zcde pgatp }gc} }ge LadOn tonmat cnm }ge kcon
tonmat cye pezcyc}e cnm onmezenmen} fyckep ie`cupe }ge ongeyo} }ge zyazey}oep af
HFycke. An }ge a}gey gcnm cll }ge a}gey tonmatp ongeyo} fyak HOn}eynclFycke, tgo`g
kecnp }gc} }ge toll czzecy onpome }ge kcontonmat fycke.
Pon`e gcvond kul}ozle onp}cn`ep af }ge pcke on}eyncl fyckep `cn `anpuke zya`eppond
zatey cnm plat }ge pp}ek matn, }ge yelc}oanpgozp fay cll }ge on}eyncl fyckep op pe} }a
:3 kecnond }gc} eo}gey : ay 3 onp}cn`e af ec`g on}eyncl fycke `cn czzecy onpome }ge
kcon tonmat. ]a zyeven} }ge `yec}oan af kul}ozle onp}cn`ep af c cn on}eyncl fycke c laaz
tcp upem tgo`g op c`}ovc}em iefaye cn onp}cn`e af cn on}eyncl fycke op `yec}em cnm `ge`bp
}a pee of }gc} fycke op `uyyen}l azen, of }ge fycke clyecm ewop} on }ge kcontonmat cnm op
gommen iegonm a}gey on}eyncl fycke }gen o} op pokzl iyaudg} faytcym, of na} }gen c net
onp}cn} af }ge on}eyncl fycke op `yec}em. }gop zyeven}oan ke`gcnopk op ewzlconem on me}col
cnm `cn ie faunm on =.9.5 Zyeven}ond Muzlo`c}e Fyckep,an zcde 9?.
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Foduye 08 UKL @lcpp Mocdyck
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0.4 Mc}c Mo`}oancy
Cll }ge c}}yoiu}ep gcve }ge az}oan yesuoyem pe} on }ge mc}cicpe, hup} on`cpe c }e`gno`ocn
tcn}p }a cmm ye`aymp moye`}l on}a }ge mc}cicpe, iu} vclomo} `ge`bp cye mane foyp} to}gon
}ge hcvc on}eyfc`e c} }ge zaon} af mc}c en}y. Of }ge loiycyocn gcp na} en}eyem ane af }gefallatond }ge pauy`e `ame taulm onfayk }ge loiycyocn af }gop cnm taulm na} cllat }ge
ye`aym }a ie pcvem on }ge mc}cicpe. ]ge Lacnem }cile op upem }a `yec}e yezay}p }gc} pgat
tgo`g iaabp cye `uyyen}l lacnem cnm au} af }ge loiycy.
]cile 98 Mc}c Mo`}oancy
]cile C}}yoiu}e Ncke ]ze Yesuoyem ZB ay
FB
Cmkonp
Om Nukiey _ep ZB
Zcpptaym ]ew} _ep
Iaabp
IaabQOm Nukiey _ep ZB
IaabQNcke ]ew} _ep
IaabQCu}gay ]ew} _ep
KekieyQOm Nukiey _ep
OppueQMc}e ]ew} _ep
Ye}uynQMc}e ]ew} _ep
Kekieyp
KekieyQOm Nukiey _ep ZB
KekieyQNcke ]ew} _ep
Yedop}yc}oan
QMc}e
]ew} _ep
Iaab @aun} Nukiey _ep
Lacnem
IaabQOm Nukiey _ep ZB
IaabQNcke ]ew} _ep
KekieyQOm Nukiey _ep
KekieyQNcke ]ew} _ep
OppueQMc}e ]ew} _ep
P}c}up ]ew} _ep
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0.7 Voet af P`yeen mepodn
Loiycyocn toll ladon }gyaudg }ge LadOn tonmat cnm c net tonmat `cllem }ge KconTonmat toll czzecy. On }ge Kcon
az}oanp lobe cmm, mele}e, uzmc}e, oppue e}`. i pele`}ond cn af }gepe az}oan }ge HOn}eynclFycke yelc}ond }a }ge az}oan toll czz
Foduye =8 Voet af P`yeen Mepodn
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@gcz}ey =8 Okzleken}c}oan Af ]ge Czzlo`c}oan
=.3 LadOn Tonmat Fycke
]gop op }ge ladon p`yeen. ]gop op }ge foyp} p`yeen }gc} czzecyp tgen }ge loiycyocn p}cy}p }ge
pp}ek. An en}eyond Ladon upeyncke cnm zcpptaym `ayye`}l }ge upey toll ie moye`}em }a
}ge kcon tonmat af }ge pp}ek. Of }ge loiycyocn en}eyp }ge tyand onfaykc}oan }ge
fallatond keppcde toll czzecy On`ayye`} LadOn Onfaykc}oan. Fay pe`uyo} yecpanp, }gop
op }ge iep} keppcde fay }gop zuyzape, cp o} maep na} gon} an }ge `ayye`}nepp af OM ay }ge
zcpptaym. An en}eyond }ge `ayye`} ladon onfaykc}oan }ge kcon tonmat }gc} zyavomep cll
}ge on}eyfc`ep fay on}eyc`}ond to}g }ge paf}tcye toll czzecy.
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=.3.3 @lapond }ge Lad On Fycke
Loiycyocn `cn `lape }ge pp}ek i `lo`bond an }ge `lape ay `cn`el iu}}an. ]gop op kcme
zappoile i upond }ge fallatond `ame. O} op c pgay} veypoan af cn even} gcnmley cnm o} `cn
ie upem }a `lape c tonmat. Ewo} an `lape kecnp }ge pp}ek ay voy}ucl kc`gone toll iep}azzem of }ge upey `lo`bp an }ge W ay `lape o`an af }ge fycke.
}gop.pe}Mefcul}@lapeAzeyc}oan ' HFycke.EWO]QANQ@LAPE /2
=.3.9 Pe}}ond }ge la`c}oan af }ge LadOn p`yeen
On aymey }a kcbe }ge czzlo`c}oan `akzc}oile to}g moffeyen} p`yeen yepalu}oanp
}ge fallatond `ame tcp tyo}}en. ]a pe} }ge la`c}oan af }ge ladon tonmat an
}ge upeyp p`yeen }ge fallatond `ame tcp upem.
zuilo` Mokenpoan mokenpoan ;
]aalbo}.de}Mefcul}]aalbo}'/.de}P`yeenPoxe'/2
O} Ai}conp }ge p`yeen poxe on zowelp upond de}P`yeenPoxe tgo`g op c ke}gam ielandond }a
}ge }aalbo} `lcpp. O} p}ayep }ge vclue on }ge Mokenpoan aihe`}, tgo`g op `czcile af galmond
c `akzanen}p tom}g cnm geodg}.
]ge lad an tonmat `cn ie kcme }a czzecy on }ge `en}ey af }ge upeyp p`yeen upond }ge
fallatond `ame.
pe}La`c}oan 'mokenpoan.tom}g ! 9 + de}Tom}g'/ ! 9,
mokenpoan.geodg} ! 9 + de}Geodg}'/ ! 9/2
Cp pze`ofoem ecyloey Mokenpoan galmp }ge p`yeen poxe. mokenpoan.tom}g!9 zlc`ep }ge
zaon}ey on ewc`}l }ge kommle af }ge p`yeen. de}tom}g'/!9 yezyepen}p }ge ckaun} af pzc`e
}ge lad on tonmat }cbep }a }ge yodg} cnm lef} af }ge `en}ey af }ge p`yeen, tgo`g op ai}conem
on mokenpoan.tom}g!9. Of }gop ckaun} op pui}yc`}em fyak }ge tom}g af }ge p`yeen poxe te
`cl`ulc}e }ge ewc`} ckaun} af pzc`e }gc} }ge lad on fyak }cbep }a }ge yodg} cnm lef} pome af
}ge `en}ey af }ge p`yeen. I maond }gop }ge lad on tonmat toll ie zlc`em on }ge kommle af
}ge p`yeen, iu} }gop op }ge `cl`ulc}oan fay }ge gayoxan}cl zapo}oan af }ge tonmat cnm }ge
pcke `cl`ulc}oan op mane fay o}p vey}o`cl zapo}oan.
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=.3.0 ]ge Mc}cicpe @anne`}oan
O} op `yec}em tgen }ge LadOn.hcvc `lcpp op lacmem I upond @lcpp.fayNcke'/ O} lacmp }ge
czzyazyoc}e myovey `lcpp to}g }ge Myovey `lcpp ncke cp cn cyduken}. ]ge kap} `akkan
myovey }gc} op upem op }ge Hmi`Ami`Myovey.
}y r @lcpp.fayNcke ')pun.hmi`.ami`.Hmi`Ami`Myovey)/2
Geye }ge la`c}oan af }ge mc}cicpe op pze`ofoem. ]ge pp}ek taulm na} upe c mc}cicpe
gap}em i c peyvey iu} c mc}cicpe, tgo`g op la`c}em an }ge la`cl kc`gone. ]gop op
c`goevem i upond }ge Tonmatp AMI@ mc}c pauy`e cmkonop}yc}ay.
P}yond la` ; )hmi`8ami`8Loiycy)2
Geye de}@anne`}oan ke}gam op upem }a ep}cilopg c net `anne`}oan to}g }ge mc}c pauy`e.
@anne`} ; MyoveyKcncdey.de}@anne`}oan 'la`/2 {
Of }ge myovey `cnna} ie faunm ay lacmem }ge fallatond ew`ez}oan toll ie }gyatn cnm
`cudg} upond }ge fallatond lonep.
@c}`g '@lcppNa}FaunmEw`ez}oan `nf/ r
HAz}oanZcne.pgatKeppcdeMoclad 'null,`nf.de}Keppcde'//2
Pp}ek.ewo} ':/2
{
]ge fallatond `ame `c}`gep }ge PSLEw`ez}oan, tgo`g op }gyatn tgen }geye op cn eyyay
cppa`oc}em to}g c``eppond }ge mc}cicpe. Cf}ey }ge eyyay op }gyatn }ge czzyazyoc}e }gond op
fay }ge pp}ek }a p}az, cnm }gop op mane i upond pp}ek.ewo}':/2.
`c}`g 'PSLEw`ez}oan pslew/ r
HAz}oanZcne.pgatKeppcdeMoclad 'null, pslew.de}Keppcde'//2
Pp}ek.ewo} ':/2 {
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=.3.= Zcpptaym Veyofo`c}oan
]ge zcpptaym veyofo`c}oan zya`epp op mane }gyaudg }ge LadOn p`yeen. On }ge mc}cicpe c
}cile nckem Cmkonp ewop}p. ]gop }cile `an}conp }ta foelmp ane op `cllem OM cnm }ge a}gey
op `cllem Zcpptaym. ]gepe }ta foelmp taulm `an}con }ge onfaykc}oan yesuoyem fay laddond
on}a }ge pp}ek. ]ge fallatond `ame toll zeyfayk c suey }gyaudg upond }ge HMI@ cnm
`akzcye }ge onfaykc}oan gelm on }gepe }ta foelmp to}g }ge onfaykc}oan en}eyem i }ge
upey }gyaudg }ge ladon tonmat, tgo`g tcp `yec}em ecyloey.
]ge fallatond op cn PSL p}c}eken}, tgo`g taulm pele`} c yat fyak }ge Cmkonp }cile
tgeye }ge OM foelm esuclp }ge upeyncke en}eyem i }ge upey. Pon`e }ge upey nckep cye OM
nukieyp cnm cye p}ayem on }ge mc}cicpe cp on}edeyp pa }ge peppoan upey ay upey OM ai}conem
fyak }ge }ew}foelm cp c p}yond gcp }a ie `anvey}em }a on}edey upond zcypeOn}.
}y r P}yond suey ; )PELE@] ( FYAK ) " )Cmkonp) " ) TGEYE
OM ; ) " On}edey.zcypeOn}'peppoanUpey/2
]ge fallatond `ame `yec}ep c p}c}eken} aihe`}, tgo`g op neemem fay ewe`u}ond PSL
sueyoep. ]ge p}c}eken} aihe`} op lobe c iyomde ie}teen }ge mc}cicpe cnm }ge yepul}p }gc}
cye ye}uynem cf}ey cn PSL p}c}eken} op ewe`u}em.
P}c}eken} p} ; @anne`}.`yec}eP}c}eken} '/2
]ge fallatond `ame `yec}ep c yepul}pe}. ]gop zyavomep on}eyfc`e fay ye}yoevond cnm
kcnozulc}ond yepul}p }gc} cye ye}uynem cf}ey c suey op ewe`u}em. ]ge ewe`u}eSuey
ke}gam toll ewe`u}e }ge suey }gc} tcp `yec}em ecyloey. ]gop suey toll ie zcppem cp c
p}yond }a }ge mc}cicpe cnm of }geye cye na eyyayp }ge mc}cicpe toll ewe`u}e }ge suey cnm
}ge yepul} pe} aihe`} toll ie ye}uynem i }ge ewe`u}eSuey ke}gam.
Yepul}Pe} yp ; p}.ewe`u}eSuey 'suey/2
Cf}ey c suey op ewe`u}em }ge yepul} af }gc} suey op ye}uynem on c yat. ]a c``epp }gepe
yatp af mc}c }ge yepul}pe} upep c `uypay. Tgen c yepul} pe} op `yec}em }gop `uypay op na}
zaon}ond c} c yat. Pa geye cf}ey }ge suey gcp ieen ewe`u}em O upem yp.new} }a zaon} c} }ge
foyp} yat ye}uynem i }ge suey.
yp.new}'/2
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Of }ge suey ewe`u}em teye pu``eppful, }gen o} taulm kecn }gc} }ge OM en}eyem i }ge
cmkon maep ewop} on }ge Cmkonp }cile, pa }ge zcpptaym tgo`g op pcvem on }ge mc}cicpe
cland to}g }gc} zcy}o`ulcy OM op ye}yoevem cnm Geye O pe} }ge p}yond vcyocile mc}cicpeZcpp
}a }cbe }ge vclue af }gc} Zcpptaym on }ge mc}cicpe.
mc}cicpeZcpp ; yp.de}P}yond ')Zcpptaym)/2
]ge zcpptaym ye}yoevem fyak }ge mc}cicpe op `akzcyem }a }ge zcpptaym en}eyem i }ge
cmkon.
of 'peppoanZcpp.esuclp 'mc}cicpeZcpp// r
]ge pze`ofo`c}oanp cnm `amond af }ge kcon tonmat af }ge zyadyck }gc} gcp }ge en}oye
on}eyfc`e fay kcncdond }ge loiycy pp}ek op gelm on }ge KconTonmat.hcvc fole. I upond
}ge net betaym c net onp}cn`e af }ge KconTonmat aihe`} op `yec}em. ]ge mc}cicpe
`anne`}oan cland to}g }ge Cmkonp zcpptaym cnm upey OM tgo`g teye upem }a lad on }a
}ge `uyyen} peppoan cye zcppem an }a }ge kcon tonmat zya`epp. ]gepe vcyocilep toll ie
upem fay veyofo`c}oan zuyzapep on }ge mc}cicpe ic`b uz cnm `yec}oan af cmkon c``aun}p
zya`emuyep.
net KconTonmat '@an,peppoanZcpp,peppoanUpey/2
]gen }ge lad on tonmat toll ie mopzapem af iu} pp}ek.ewo}':/2 toll na} ie upem geyeie`cupe }ge voy}ucl kc`gone neemp }a ie yunnond fay }ge Kcon tonmat cnm }ge a}gey
zya`eppep }gc} cye }a ie p}cy}em i }ge cmkon.
pe}Vopoile 'fclpe/2
mopzape'/2 {
Of }ge upey OM en}eyem i }ge cmkon maep na} ewop} on }ge mc}cicpe, cn PSLEw`ez}oan
yedcymond onvclom `uypay p}c}e op }gyatn cnm `cudg}, iu} onp}ecm af voetond }ge ew`ez}oan
keppcde upey op onfaykem }gc} }ge ladon onfaykc}oan op on`ayye`}.
lad.pe}]ew}')On`ayye`} LadOn Onfaykc}oan)/2
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=.9 Kcon Tonmat Fycke
Cf}ey }ge zcpptaym `ge`b gcp ieen mane on }ge ladon tonmat cnm cf}ey zeykoppoan gcp
ieen dycn}em }a upey }a ie cile }a upe }ge fec}uyep af }ge loiycy pp}ek }ge ciave
tonmat taulm czzecy an }ge upeyp p`yeen. ]gop taulm ie }ge kcon tonmat af }ge
pp}ek cnm o} op fyak geye }gc} cll }ge fec}uyep af }ge pp}ek cye c``eppoile.
]ge upey kc pele`} moffeyen} az}oanp eo}gey i `lo`bond an }ge czzyazyoc}e iu}}anp ay
}gyaudg }ge }aalicy.
]ge az}oanp cvcolcile }a }ge upey cye Oppue iaab, Ye}uyn iaab, Cmm net iaab, Cmm net
kekiey, Uzmc}e Iaab, Uzmc}e Kekiey, Mele}e iaab, Mele}e kekiey, Lacnem Iaabp
Yezay}, Cll Iaabp Yezay}, Cll Kekieyp Yezay}, Cmm c Net Cmkon, cnm Ic`b Uz
Mc}cicpe.
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=.9.3 Dyczgo`cl Upey On}eyfc`e
]a `yec}e }ge upey on}eyfc`e, foyp} c mepb}az zcne gcm }a ie `yec}em. ]ge mepb}az zcne op
}ge kcon tonmat af }ge pp}ek. O} taybp cp c `an}coney cnm cll }ge a}gey on}eyncl fyckep
cye `an}conem to}gon o}p iaymeyp. ]ge `ame }gc} O upem }a `yec}e }ge mepb}az zcne op pgatn
ielat.
zyovc}e HMepb}azZcne kconTonmat ; net HMepb}azZcne '/2
}ge new} p}ez tcp }a `yec}e }ge kenu icy. ]ge kenu icy op tgeye }ge pp}ek kenup cye
zlc`em. ]ge `ame fay `yec}ond c kenu icy op pgatn ielat.
zyovc}e HKenuIcy icy2
}a `yec}e }ge kenu icy aihe`} }ge fallatond `ame gcm }a ie zlc`em on }ge @lcpp iam.
icy ; net HKenuIcy '/2 pe}HKenuIcy 'icy/2
]a me`lcye }ge kenup }gc} toll ie zlc`em on }ge kenu icy O upem }ge fallatond `ame.
Zyovc}e Kenu fole Kenu, emo} Kenu, az}oan Kenu2
C kenu icy galmp pp}ek kenup lobe fole emo} cnm gelz, iu} }gepe kenup clpa galm o}ekp,
tgo`g gcve }a ie me`lcyem }aa. ]ge fallatond op gat O me`lcyem }ge o}ekp }gc} toll ie
to}gon }ge onmovomucl kenup.
zyovc}e HKenuO}ek cmmIaab, netKekiey, enm2
zyovc}e HKenuO}ek oppueIaab, ye}uynIaab, melIaab2
}ge kenup aihe`}p }gen teye `yec}em cnm }gop tcp mane on }ge fallatond kcnney.
knuFole ; net HKenu ')Fole)/2
Cf}ey }ge `yec}oan af }ge kenu o}ekp, o} tcp }oke }a cmm ec`g kenu o}ek }a }geoy
czzyazyoc}e kenu. }ge fallatond op cn ewckzle af }ge `ame upem ]a cmm c kenu o}ek }a c
kenu.
knuFole.cmm 'cmmIaab/2
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=.9.9 ]aalicy
]ge }aalicy on }gop czzlo`c}oan taulm `an}con iu}}anp cnm o`anp, tgo`g taulm zyavome
}ge upey to}g cn ecpoey tc }a zeyfayk `ey}con c`}oanp. Fay ewckzle }ge upey `cn `lo`b an
}ge cmm net kekiey iu}}an cnm voet }ge fayk cppa`oc}em to}g o} yc}gey }gcn iyatpe
}gyaudg }ge kenu fole tgo`g O `yec}em ecyloey cnm `lo`b an }ge az}oan `an}conem on }geye.]ge fallatond `ame me`lcyep c }aalicy.
Zyovc}e H]aalIcy }aalIcy2
New} tcp }ge me`lcyc}oan af }ge iu}}anp, tgo`g toll ie zlc`em onpome }ge }aalicy i upond
}ge fallatond `ame.
zyovc}e HIu}}an i}ncmmIaab, i}nNetKekiey, i}nOppue2
]gen fay ec`g af }ge me`lcyem iu}}anp cn aihe`} gcm }a ie `yec}em. On }ge fallatond `ame O
gcve `yec}em c iu}}an fay cmmond c net iaab cnm cppodnem cn okcde }a o}. O clpa gcve
cppodnem c }aal }oz }a o}. C }aal }oz op c pkcll zaz uz tonmat }gc} toll }ell }ge upey tgc} c
`ey}con iu}}an maep of }ge kaupe zaon}ey op zlc`em cnm gelm an }az af }ge iu}}an.
O gcve cmmem cn c`}oan lop}eney }a }ge iu}}an pa tgen }ge iu}}an op `lo`bem O `cn lc}ey upe
}ge even} `yec}em i }ge c`}oan }a zeyfayk }ge azenond af }ge czzyazyoc}e fayk. ]ge pcke
`ame gcp ieen tyo}}en fay cll me`lcyem iu}}anp.
i}ncmmIaab ; net HIu}}an 'net OkcdeO`an
')Okcdep!cmmIaab.dof)//2
i}ncmmIaab.pe}]aal]oz]ew} ')Cmm Net Iaab)/2
i}ncmmIaab.cmmC`}oanLop}eney '}gop/2
]a `yec}e }ge }aalicy O upem }ge fallatond `ame.
}aalIcy ; net H]aalIcy '/2
Cnm }gen O cmmem cll }ge iu}}anp }gc} O `yec}em ecyloey }a }ge }aalicy. O clpa upem c
pezcyc}ay }a zu} c pkcll pzc`e ie}teen }gepe iu}}anp.
}aalIcy.cmm 'i}ncmmIaab/2
}aalIcy.cmm 'i}nNetKekiey/2
}aalIcy.cmmPezcyc}ay '/2
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=.9.0 Mc}e zcnel
O `yec}em c zcnel, tgo`g taulm galm }ge `uyyen} mc}e cnm zlc`em o} c} }ge ia}}ak af }ge
kconTonmat fycke. Foyp} O gcm }a me`lcye }gepe o}ekp. p}c}upIcy op }ge zcnel }gc} galmp
}ge Mc}e lciel.
zyovc}e HZcnel p}c}upIcy ; net HZcnel '/2
]a voet }ge mc}e cnm }oke , foyp} }ge `uyyen} }oke op ai}conem }gyaudg }ge hcvc Mc}e u}olo}
zc`bcde.
zyovc}e hcvc.u}ol.Mc}e `uyyen}Mc}e; net hcvc.u}ol.Mc}e '/2
]gen c mc}e faykc} tcp `yec}em tgo`g encilep up }a `gcnde }ge faykc} af }ge mc}e. }ge
fallatond `yec}ep c mc}e faykc} aihe`}.
zyovc}e PokzleMc}eFaykc} pmf ; net PokzleMc}eFaykc} ')mm
KKKK )/2
}gen O `yec}em c p}yond, tgo`g taulm galm }ge c`}ucl mc}e cnm faykc}}em o} i upond }ge
mc}e faykc} O `yec}em ecyloey.
zyovc}e P}yond }amcMc}e ; pmf.faykc} '`uyyen}Mc}e/2
]a pe} }ge la`c}oan af }ge p}c}upIcy IaymeyLcau} tcp upem. Tgen cmmond c `akzanen}
}a c `an}coney to}g c iaymey lcau}, te neem }a upe ane af }ge fove `anp}cn}p, NAY]G,
TEP], @EN]EY cnm PAU]G }a pe} }ge la`c}oan af }ge `akzanen}p.
liMc}e; net HLciel '}amcMc}e/2
p}c}upIcy.pe}Lcau} 'net IaymeyLcau}'//2
p}c}upIcy.cmm 'liMc}e, IaymeyLcau}.ECP]/2
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94
=.9.= Gcnmlond C`}oan Even}p
Cf}ey cn c`}oan op zeyfaykem cnm cn even} op `yec}em upond }ge fallatond ke}gam }ge
pauy`e af }ge even} op omen}ofoem cnm }ge czzyazyoc}e tonmat toll ie azenem. Foyp} cn
aihe`} op `yec}em cnm o} taulm }cbe }ge vclue af }ge aihe`} }gc} gcp gcm cn even} a``uyyem
an o}. ]ge aihe`}, tgo`g gcp gcm cn even} a``uy an o}, op ai}conem i upond de}Pauy`e. C}}gop zaon} c `akzcyopan op kcme }a `ge`b of }ge aihe`} op cn af }ge }ta }yoddeyp fay
azenond c HOn}eynclFycke. ]ge even}p }gc} `cn }yoddey c HOn}eynclFycke }a azen uz cye
}ge kenup cnm }ge iu}}anp. Cn aihe`} }gc} `cn }yoddey }ge azenond af c fayk ielandp }a
ane af }gepe dyauzp. iefaye azenond cn onp}cn`e af c HOn}eynclFycke foyp} }ge
opFyckeAzen ke}gam op upem }a pee of cn onp}cn`e af }ge tonmat `gapen i }ge upey op
clyecm azen cnm yunnond. ]gop zyeven}p }ge `yec}oan cnm voetond af kul}ozle fyckep an
}ge mepb}az.
zuilo` vaom c`}oanZeyfaykem 'C`}oanEven} ce/ r
Aihe`} aih ; ce.de}Pauy`e'/2
of 'aih ;; cmmIaab || aih ;; i}ncmmIaab/ r
iaalecn i ; opFyckeAzen ')Cmm Net Iaab)/2
of 'i ;; fclpe/ r
CmmIaab cmIaab ; net CmmIaab '`an/2
Mepb}az.cmm 'cmIaab/2
cmIaab.pgat '/2{
Of }ge Iaalecn op }yue, o} kecnp }gc} }ge tonmat op clyecm azen cnm }geye op na neem fay c
muzlo`c}e af }ge pcke tonmat }a ie `yec}em cnm kcme vopoile. C muzlo`c}e tonmat }gc}
czzecyp an }ge p`yeen `cn `anpuke unne`eppcy pp}ek yepauy`ep, `anfupe }ge upey cnm
`cupe gukcn eyyayp muyond }ge onfaykc}oan en}y. of }ge Iaalecn `ge`b tcp fclpe }gen c
`anne`}oan op kcme }a }ge czzyazyoc}e `lcpp cnm mc}cicpe cnm }ge fayk op kcme vopoile.
]ge pcke `ame tcp tyo}}en fay cll }ge a}gey tonmatp cnm taybp }ge pcke tc i
`ge`bond foyp} }a pee of }ge tonmat op clyecm azen.
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=.9.5 Zyeven}ond Muzlo`c}e Fyckep
Of c upey pele`}p cn az}oan lobe cmmond c kekiey i `lo`bond an }ge cmm kekiey iu}}an
}gen }ge `ayyepzanmond tonmat gcp }a ie kcme vopoile pa }gc} }ge upey `cn en}ey }ge
me}colp af }ge net kekiey. Iu} of }ge upey `lo`bp an }ge cmm kekiey iu}}an kul}ozle
}okep }gen kul}ozle `azoep af }ge pcke tonmat toll ie kcme vopoile. ]gop op na}czzyazyoc}e cp o} taulm `yec}e `lu}}ey an }ge mepb}az zcne cnm clpa o} `anpukep }ge
zya`eppond zatey cnm yepul}p on c plat cnm unpc}opfc`}ay pp}ek.
On aymey }a zyeven} }ge a``uyyen`e af muzlo`c}e tonmatp, }ge fallatond ke}gam tcp
`yec}em }a `ge`b cnm pee of cn on}eyncl fycke op clyecm azen. Of }ge fycke op clyecm azen
}gen }geye op na neem }a `an}yu`} cna}gey onp}cn`e af }ge pcke fycke, iu} of o} op na} }gen c
net onp}cn`e af }ge fycke op neemem.
Foyp} }ge ncke af }ge tonmat op zcppem }a }ge ke}gam }gyaudg }ge p}yond zcycke}ey. Cn
cyyc af on}eyncl fyckep op `yec}em }a galm cll }ge on}eyncl fyckep }gc} cye `uyyen}l azen
cnm vopoile. ]ge lend}g af }ge cyyc op ai}conem upond }ge lend}g betaym2 }gop op mane pa
te bnat tgen }a p}az }ge laaz. C fay+laaz daep }gyaudg }ge cyyc ane i ane cnm c`akzcyopan op mane an ec`g on}eyncl fyckep }o}le. ]ge }o}lep af }ge on}eyncl fyckep cye
`akzcyem }a }ge }o}le af }ge on}eyncl fycke }gc} }ge upey gcp yesuep}em }a ie azenem. Of }ge
}o}le af }ge tonmat }gc} op `uyyen}l ieond yevoetem on }ge cyyc op esucl }a }ge }o}le af }ge
tonmat }gc} }ge upey gcp yesuep}em }gen }ge ke}gam ye}uynp c }yue Iaalecn vclue tgo`g
kecnp }ge tonmat op clyecm azen cnm }geye op na neem }a `yec}e c muzlo`c}e af }ge
tonmat, of na} }ge ye}uynem Iaalecn vclue taulm ie fclpe tgo`g onmo`c}ep }gc} }ge
tonmat on suep}oan op na} `uyyen}l azen cnm c net tonmat toll ie `yec}em cnm kcme
vopoile.
zyovc}e iaalecn opFyckeAzen 'P}yond }o}le/ r
HOn}eynclFyckeR[ cllOn}eynclFyckep ;
kconTonmat.de}CllFyckep '/2
fay 'on} o ; :2 o < cllOn}eynclFyckep.lend}g2 o""/ r
of 'cllOn}eynclFyckepRo[.de}]o}le'/.esuclpOdnaye@cpe
'}o}le// r cllOn}eynclFyckepRo[.}aFyan}'/2
ye}uyn }yue2{ {
ye}uyn fclpe2 { {
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=.0 Cmm Net Iaab
]gop op }ge p`yeen fay cmmond net iaabp }a }ge loiycy. ]ge net Iaabp Om op cppodnemcu}akc}o`cll cnm op pe} }gop tc }a mopcllat `yec}oan af muzlo`c}e ye`aymp.
}w}IaabOm op c H}ew}foelm }gc} galmp }ge net ye`aymp Iaab Om. O} gcp c fa`uplop}eneyec}}c`gem }a o}. Pa tgen }ge fa`up even} op `yec}em i `lo`bond an }gop H}ew}foelm }gecu}akc}o` `yec}oan zoe`e af `ame, tgo`g ewop}p on }ge fa`upDconem on}eyfc`e af fa`up
lop}eney, op ewe`u}em cnm c net unosue om op deneyc}em fay }ge net iaab en}y.
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=.0.3 @yec}ond }ge On}eyncl Fyckep
CmmIaab ongeyo}p }ge zyazey}oep af }ge HOn}eynclFycke `lcpp cnm o} okzleken}p }ge
on}eyfc`ep af }ge C`}oanLop}eney, Fa`upLop}eney cnm BeLop}eney `lcppep.
zuilo` `lcpp CmmIaab ew}enmp HOn}eynclFycke okzleken}p
C`}oanLop}eney, Fa`upLop}eney, BeLop}eney r
]ge puzey betaym `cn ie upem }a onvabe c puzey`lcppp `anp}yu`}ay. Geye }ge CmmIaab
`lcpp ew}enmp HOn}eynclFycke, tgo`g kecnp }gc} o} ongeyo}p }ge zyazey}oep af }ge
HOn}eynclFycke `lcpp }gop kecnp }gc} }ge CmmIaab tonmat toll czzecy onpome }ge
KconTonmat, tgo`g tcp me`lcyem cp c mepb}az zcne. I upond puzey O `cn `cll }ge
HOn}eynclFycke `anp}yu`}ay cnm `anp}yu`} }ge fycke ay tonmat fay }ge CmmIaab
on}eyfc`e.
]ge C`}oanLop}eney on}eyfc`e zyavomep }ge c`}oanzeyfaykem ke}gam, tgo`g encilep
gcnmlond af }ge c`}oan even}p `yec}em i }ge zyeppond af }ge iu}}anp on }gop pp}ek.
]ge Fa`uplop}eney ke}gamp cllat }gop pp}ek }a ewe`u}e `ey}con `amep tgen }ge fa`up op
dconem ay pgof}em fyak Om }ew}foelmp tgo`g gcve gcm fa`up lop}eneyp pe} }a }gek cnm }gepe
foelmp unosl omen}of iaab ay kekiey ye`aymp on }ge mc}cicpe.
]ge BeLop}eney on}eyfc`e gcp ieen upem on }gop pp}ek }a zyeven} upeyp fyak en}eyond
nan modo} `gcyc`}eyp on}a }ge kekiey ay iaab Om foelmp.}ge me}colp af }ge Belop}eney
okzleken}c}oan on }gop pp}ek `cn ie faunm on =.39.3 BeLop}eney cnm BeCmcz}ey an
zcde =?.
Geye puzey op upem }a onvabe }ge HOn}eynclFycke `anp}yu`}ay. ]ge foyp} zcycke}ey op }ge
ncke af }ge fycke, tgo`g taulm ie vopoile an }ge }az lef} `ayney af }ge fycke. ]ge
pe`anm zcycke}ey op c Iaalecn vclue, tgo`g me}eykonep of }ge fycke op yepoxcile. ]ge
Iaalecn op pe} }a fclpe geye pa }ge upey `cnna} mycd }ge `ayney af }ge fycke cnm yepoxe o}.
]ge }goym zcycke}ey op }ge `lapcile Iaalecn, geye o} op pe} }a }yue pa }ge fycke `cn ie
`lapem i }ge upey. ]ge fauy}g zcycke}ey op pe} }a fclpe tgo`g kecnp }ge tonmat `cnna}
ie kcwokoxem }a a``uz }ge tgale p`yeen. ]ge fof}g cnm }ge lcp} zcycke}ey op pe} }a }yue
tgo`g kecnp }gc} }ge tonmat op o`anofocile. ]gop kecnp }gc} }ge tonmat `cn ie
konokoxem }a }ge ia}}ak af }ge p`yeen }a ie yezyepen}em i cn o`an.
puzey ')Cmm Net Iaab), fclpe, }yue, fclpe, }yue/2
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03
=.0.9 Cu}akc}o` OM @yec}oan
]ge OM op cppodnem cu}akc}o`cll fay ec`g net ye`aym on aymey }a zyeven} muzlo`c}e
ye`aymp cnm konokoxep gukcn eyyayp.
C Yepul}Pe} `cllem de}Yat@aun} toll ai}con }ge yatp cvcolcile on }ge Iaabp }cile.
zuilo` vaom fa`upDconem 'Fa`upEven} fe/ r }yr
Yepul}Pe} de}Yat@aun} ; p}.ewe`u}eSuey')PELE@] ( FYAK
Iaabp)/2
Tgole }geye cye p}oll yatp on }ge yepul}pe} de}yat`aun} cnm tgole }ge `uypay `cn p}oll
kave }atcym }ge new} ye`aym on }gop yepul}pe}, }ge vclue on }ge foyp} `alukn af ec`g yattgo`g op c iaab OM op ai}conem cnm gelm on yat `aun}.
tgole 'de}Yat@aun}.new}'// r
yat`aun} ; de}Yat@aun}.de}On}'3/2
tgen }geye cye na kaye yatp on }ge yepul}pe} }gen }ge tgole laaz p}azp. Cnm }gop kecnp
}gc} }ge yat`aun} galmp }ge om af }ge lcp} iaab on }ge mc}cicpe. Pa o} op on`yeken}em i
ane }a ie }ge net Iaabp OM.
yat`aun}""2
netIaabOm ; On}edey.}aP}yond'yat`aun}/2
}w}IaabOm.pe}]ew}'netIaabOm/2
{ `c}`g 'PSLEw`ez}oan
pslew/rlad.pe}]ew}'pslew.de}Keppcde'//2 {{
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=.0.0 Pcvond Net Ye`aymp
]a pcve }ge ye`aym af }ge net iaab on}a }ge mc}cicpe, }ge ewewu}eUzmc}e fun`}oan af }ge
HMI@ op upem. ]ge fallatond `ame onpey}p }ge vcluep af }ge net iaab ye`aym on}a }ge
iaabp }cile. Pon`e }ge ye`aym op fay c net iaab, tgo`g gcp na} e} ieen oppuem, c
`up}akoxem mc}e faykc}, op clpa upem tgo`g taulm ie onpey}em on}a }ge oppue cnm ye}uynmc}e foelmp af }ge iaab ye`aym.
on} w ; :2
P}yond p ; w")!)"w")!)"w 2
on} yepul} ; p}.ewe`u}eUzmc}e ')Onpey} on}a Iaabp vcluep')"
netIaabOm "),$) " }w}IaabNcke.de}]ew}'/ ")$,$) "
}w}IaabCu}gay.de}]ew}'/ ")$,) " : " ), $)" p ")$ ,$)" p "
)$/)/2
=.0.= Onfaykc}oan Lad
]ge onfaykc}oan lad op c H}ew}Foelm upem }a onfayk }ge upey af okzay}cn} pp}ek
keppcdep lobe onfaykond }ge upey }gc} c ye`aym gcp ieen pcvem. O} op `anp}yu`}em i upond
}ge fallatond `amep cnm op zlc`em c} }ge ia}}ak af }ge HOn}eynclFyckep.
zyovc}e H]ew}Foelm lad2
lad ; net H]ew}Foelm'/2
lad.pe}Emo}cile'fclpe/2
lad.pe}Gayoxan}clClodnken}'H]ew}Foelm.@EN]EY/2
de}@an}en}Zcne'/.cmm 'lad, IaymeyLcau}.PAU]G/2
}a pe} }ge keppcde pgatn ciave on }ge okcde }a }ge onfaykc}oan lad }ge fallatond `ame
op upem.
zuilo` vaom fa`upLap} 'Fa`upEven} fe/ r
lad.pe}]ew}')En}ey ]ge Me}colp af Iaab ) " netIaabOm/2{
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00
=.= Cmm kekiey
]gyaudg }ge ciave tonmat }ge loiycyocn `cn cmm net kekieyp }a }ge pp}ek. ]ge net
kekieyp Om op cu}akc}o`cll deneyc}em cnm onpey}em. ]gop op cn onpuyem tc af `yec}ond
unosue Omp fay ye`aymp. ]ge loiycyocn op anl yesuoyem }a onpey} }ge kekieyp ncke pon`e
}ge a}gey }ta c}}yoiu}ep cye `yec}em cu}akc}o`cll. Lobe }ge Cmm Net Iaab tonmat }gop
tonmat clpa upep }ge fallatond `ame on aymey }a deneyc}e unosue Om nukieyp fay net
kekieyp.
zuilo` vaom fa`upDconem 'Fa`upEven} fe/ r
}yr Yepul}Pe} de}Yat@aun} ; p}.ewe`u}eSuey')PELE@] (
FYAK Kekieyp)/2
tgole 'de}Yat@aun}.new}'// r
yat`aun} ; de}Yat@aun}.de}On}'3/2 {
yat`aun}""2
netKekieyOm ; On}edey.}aP}yond'yat`aun}/2
}w}KekieyOm.pe}]ew}'netKekieyOm/2
{`c}`g'PSLEw`ez}oan pslew/r
lad.pe}]ew}'pslew.de}Keppcde'//2
{ {
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0=
=.=.3 Mc}e Faykc}}ond
Faykc}}em mc}ep cye upem on }ge pp}ek }a pgat }ge kekiey yedop}yc}oan mc}e, cnm iaab
oppue cnm ye}uyn mc}ep.
On aymey }a `yec}e c faykc}}em mc}e foyp} c mc}e aihe`} `cllem `uyyen}Mc}e op `yec}em. ]gopaihe`} galmp }ge mc}e af }ge mc }gc} }ge `ame op ewe`u}em an kecnond }ge `uyyen} mc ay
}amcp mc}e.
zyovc}e hcvc.u}ol.Mc}e `uyyen}Mc}e ; net hcvc.u}ol.Mc}e '/2
}gen }ge zyefeyyem mc}e faykc} pmf op `yec}em upond PokzleMc}eFaykc}. Of }gop mc}e faykc}
op czzloem }a cn mc}e aihe`} }gc} mc}e aihe`} taulm }cbe }ge fayk af mm!kk! ed,
:0!:=!9:3:.
zyovc}e PokzleMc}eFaykc} pmf ; net PokzleMc}eFaykc}
')mm!KK!)/2
}gen }ge faykc}}em }ze af mc}e op `azoem on}a c p}yond vcyocile }amcMc}e. Mc}ep cye pe} }a
p}yond }zep ie`cupe }ge pp}ek neemp }a uzmc}e }gek on}a }ge mc}cicpe upond psl p`yoz}p
cnm clpa }ge mc}ep cye pe} on}a }ge mc}e }ew}foelmp af }ge on}eyncl fyckep tgo`g c``ez}
p}yond }zep.
zyovc}e P}yond }amcMc}e ; pmf.faykc} '`uyyen}Mc}e/2
]ge mc}e op }gen pe} on}a }ge czzyazyoc}e }ew}foelm, tgo`g on }gop `cpe op }ge yedop}yc}oan
mc}e af }ge kekiey.
}w}Yedop}yc}oanMc}e.pe}]ew}'}amcMc}e/2
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05
=.5 Oppue Iaab
]ge upey en}eyp }ge iaab om, tgo`g op daond }a ie oppuem on}a }ge iaab Om }ew}foelm. Pon`e
}ge }ew}foelmp fay }ge a}gey me}colp af }ge iaab cye na} emo}cile, }ge upey `cn }gen `lo`b
cntgeye elpe an }ge iaab oppue fycke cnm }ge fallatond `ame toll pecy`g fay }ge iaab
om cnm ai}con }ge iaabp me}colp cnm pe} }gek on}a }geoy czzyazyoc}e }ew}foelmp.
]gop op mane pa }ge cmkon op cile }a oppue iaabp on c fcp} cnm upey+fyoenml kcnney.
Foyp} }ge suey fonmp }ge iaab om zyavomem i }ge upey i }ycveypond }gyaudg }ge mc}cicpe.
O} `ge`bp onmovomucl iaab Omp on }ge mc}cicpe cdconp} }ge ane zyavomem i }ge upey.
}y r !!PELE@] Suey }a Ye}yoevem }ge Ye`aym.
P}yond s ; )PELE@] ( FYAK Iaabp TGEYE IaabQOm ; ) " om "
))2
Yepul}Pe} yp ; p}.ewe`u}eSuey 's/2
yp.new} '/2!!Kavond }atcymp }ge Ye`aym.
iaabNa ; yp.de}Land ')IaabQOm)/2
on} kom;yp.de}On}')KekieyQOm)/2
of'kom#;:/
r}w}@lecy'/2
Lad.pe}]ew}')Iaab Clyecm Oppuem)/2{
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06
Of c kc}`g op faunm }ge me}colp af }ge iaab on suep}oan cye pe} on}a }ge czzyazyoc}e
}ew}foelmp. Of }ge ye`aym op na} faunm }gen upey op onfaykem }gyaudg }ge `anfoykc}oan lad c}
}ge ia}}ak af }ge p`yeen.
}w}IaabNcke.pe}]ew} ')) " yp.de}P}yond ')IaabQNcke)//2
}w}IaabCu}gay.pe}]ew} ')) " yp.de}P}yond ')IaabQCu}gay)//2{
elpe rfaunm ; fclpe2{
]ge pcke zya`emuye op mane fay fonmond }ge kekiey me}colp cnm pe}}ond }gek on}a }ge
czzyazyoc}e }ew}foelmp.
Cf}ey }ge me}colp af }ge iaabp cnm kekieyp cye faunm o} op }oke }a pcve }ge ye`aymp on}a
}ge }cilep. Foyp} o} pecy`gep }ge ye`aymp fay }gc} zcy}o`ulcy kekiey Om cnm o} ai}conp }ge
iaab `aun} af }gc} kekiey. Pon`e }ge kekiey op ieond oppuem cna}gey iaab, }ge iaab
`aun} op on`yecpem i ane cnm }gen uzmc}em }a }ge ye`aym af }gc} kekiey.
}y r on} o3; On}edey.zcypeOn}'}w}KekieyOm.de}]ew}'//2
Yepul}Pe} yp ; p}.ewe`u}eSuey')Pele`} ( fyak Kekieyp
tgeye KekieyQOm;)" o3 "))/2
yp.new}'/2
on} i`;yp.de}On}')IaabQ@aun})/2
i`""2
on} iom3;On}edey.zcypeOn}'}w}IaabOm.de}]ew}'//2
p}.ewe`u}eUzmc}e ')Uzmc}e Kekieyp PE] IaabQ@aun};)" i` ")
TGEYE KekieyQOm;)" o3 "))/2 !!Yunnond Suey.
Of }ge uzmc}e op pu``eppful }ge }ew}foelmp cye ekz}oem fay }ge new} iaab oppue cnm c
keppcde op pgatn onfaykond }ge upey }gc} }ge ye`aym gcp ieen pcvem. Of o} gcp na} ieen
pu``eppful c keppcde op pgatn tgo`g onfaykp }ge upey }gc} }ge ye`aym `aulm na} ie pcvem.
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04
=.6 Ye}uyn Iaab
Foyp} }ge Iaab Om zyavomem i }ge upey op ye}yoevem }a lc}ey ie upem fay `akzcyond cdconp}
}ge iaab Omp on }ge Lacnem }cile.
om ; On}edey.zcypeOn} '}w}IaabOm.de}]ew} '//2
Cp }ge Lacnem }cile `an}conp anl }ge iaabp }gc} cye `uyyen}l an lacn, }gen }ge om
zyavomem i }ge upey op `akzcyem cdconp} cll }ge Iaab Omp on }ge Lacnem }cile.
}y r
Yepul}Pe} yp ; p}.ewe`u}eSuey ')Pele`} ( fyak Lacnem tgeye
IaabQOm;)"om"))/2
yp.new} '/2
of c kc}`gond Om gcp ieen faunm }ge me}colp `ayyepzanmond }a }gc} Om to}gon }ge Lacnem
}cile on }ge mc}cicpe `cn ie }cben cnm pe} }a }ge }ew}foelmp on }ge Hfycke. ]gepe on`lume
}ge oppue mc}e, cnm }ge Iaab ncke.
}w}Oppuem.pe}]ew} ')) " yp.de}P}yond '5//2 !!oppue mc}e
}w}IaabNcke.pe}]ew} ')) " yp.de}P}yond ')IaabQNcke)//2
}ge kom gcp ieen pe} ecyloey }a }cbe }ge vclue af }ge foelm KekieyQOm fyak }ge Lacnem
}cile. ]gop foelm yezyepen}p }ge om af }ge kekiey tgak }ge iaab gcp ieen oppuem }a.
kom;yp.de}On}')KekieyQOm)/2
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07
}ge nukiey af }ge iaabp gelm i }ge kekiey cye ye}yoevem fyak }ge Kekieyp }cile upond
}ge kekiey om.
Yepul}Pe} yp3;p}.ewe`u}eSuey')Pele`} ( fyak Kekieyp tgeye
KekieyQOm;)"kom"))/2
yp3.new}'/2
i`;yp3.de}On}')IaabQ@aun})/2
}ge iaab `aun} op me`yecpem i 3 evey }oke }ge kekiey ye}uynp c iaab cnm op uzmc}em
on}a }ge kekieyp }cile.
p}.ewe`u}eUzmc}e')Uzmc}e Kekieyp Pe} IaabQ@aun} ;)"i`")
TGEYE KekieyQOm ;)"kom"))/2
O} op vey okzay}cn} fay }gop vclue }a cltcp ie c``uyc}e cp o} op upem cp on c zyeven}oan
ke`gcnopk on mele}ond }ge kekieyp ye`aym.
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0?
=.4 Uzmc}e Iaab
]a uzmc}e }ge iaab me}colp, }ge upey en}eyp }ge OM nukiey af c `ey}con iaab cnm tgen }ge
fa`up af }ge Iaab OM foelm op lap} }ge `ame toll ye}yoeve }ge me}colp af }ge iaab cnm onpey}
}gek on}a }ge czzyazyoc}e foelmp. ]ge OM af c iaab tan} ie uzmc}em even of }ge upey
`gcndep }ge vclue on }ge OM foelm.
Of }ge iaab op ieond gelm i c kekiey }ge om af }gc} kekiey op clpa ye}yoevem fyak }ge
pcke }cile cnm p}ayem on ioppuem. Of }gop vclue op na} esucl }a xeya }gop taulm kecn }gc}
}ge iaab op `uyyen}l oppuem }a c kekiey cnm }ge iaab me}colp taulm na} ie uzmc}em.
elpe of'ioppuem#;:/
r }w}@lecy'/2
lad.pe}]ew}')Iaab op gelm i c kekiey)/2 {
of }ge iaab op na} oppuem }a cn kekiey }gen }ge uzmc}e p}c}eken} ielat toll `gcnde }ge
me}colp af }ge iaab on }ge iaabp }cile.
p}.ewe`u}eUzmc}e')Uzmc}e Iaabp Pe} IaabQNcke
;$)"}w}IaabNcke.de}]ew}'/")$ TGEYE IaabQOm ;)"om"))/2
p}.ewe`u}eUzmc}e')Uzmc}e Iaabp Pe} IaabQCu}gay
;$)"}w}IaabCu}gay.de}]ew}'/")$ TGEYE IaabQOm ;)"om"))/2
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=:
=.7 Uzmc}e Kekiey
]ge pcke czzyac`g op }cben on aymey }a uzmc}e }ge me}colp af c kekiey. On }ge kekieyp
uzmc}e tonmat, cn OM op en}eyem i }ge upey cnm tgen }ge fa`up op }cben ctc fyak }ge
OM foelm }ge me}colp `ayyepzanmond }a }gc} OM cye ye}yoevem cnm onpey}em on}a }ge
czzyazyoc}e foelmp. Na}e }gc} Kekiey OMp `cnna} ie gcndem ay uzmc}em.
Of cn OM kc}`g op na} faunm on }ge yepul} pe} af }ge suey O} taulm `cupe }ge
PSLEw`ez}oan onvclom `uypay p}c}e }a ie }gyatn. On }ge even} af }gop ew`ez}oan ieond
}gyatn }ge zyadyck op pe} }a voet }ge keppcde Kekiey na} faunm. On }ge lad c} }ge
ia}}ak af }ge fycke.
`c}`g 'PSLEw`ez}oan pslew/ r
of 'faunm ;; fclpe/ r
}w}@lecy '/2 !!@lecyond }ge ]ew}Foelmp.
lad.pe}]ew}')Ye`aym na} Faunm.)/2
{
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=3
=.? Mele}e Iaab
]gop tonmat taulm encile }ge loiycyocn }a mele}e c iaab fyak }ge mc}cicpe. Foyp} }ge
iaab Om op en}eyem on}a }ge czzyazyoc}e foelm cnm tgen }ge upey `lo`bp an}a }ge pe`anm
foelm ay cntgeye elpe an }ge mele}e iaab tonmat }ge pp}ek taulm cu}akc}o`cll
pecy`g fay }ge zyavomem iaab OM cnm cppodn }ge onfaykc}oan yelc}em }a }ge iaab om on}a
}ge iaab ncke cnm iaab cu}gay foelmp.
]ge fallatond p}c}eken} mele}ep }ge iaab fyak }ge czzyazyoc}e }cile.
P}yond s ; )MELE]E FYAK Iaabp TGEYE IaabQOm ; ) "
om " ))2
Yepul}Pe} yp ; p}.ewe`u}eSuey 's/2
]ge fallatond taulm pgat c `anfoykc}oan keppcde c} }ge ia}}ak af }ge
fycke.
lad.pe}]ew} ')Iaab )"om") Mele}em.)/2
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=9
=.3: Mele}e Kekiey
]ge loiycyocn en}eyp }ge kekiey Om af }ge c``aun} }gc} neemp }a ie mele}em
on}a }ge czzyazyoc}e foelm cnm kavep }ge `uypay }a }ge new} foelm ay `lo`bp
cntgeye onpome }ge mele}e kekiey fayk, of }ge Om ewop}p on }ge mc}cicpe }ge
pp}ek taulm pecy`g fay o} cnm }ge kekiey ncke op cu}akc}o`cll onpey}emon}a }ge czzyazyoc}e foelm. Of }ge Om maep na} ewop} }ge loiycyocn op onfaykem
ciau} o}. Of }ge loiycyocn `gaapep }a mele}e c ye`aym foyp} }ge czzlo`c}oan taulm
`ge`b }a pee of }ge kekiey op galmond cn iaabp i `ge`bond }ge vclue af
gelmIaabp, tgo`g op ai}conem ecyloey i zeyfaykond c suey an }ge kekieyp
}cile. Of }ge kekiey op galmond cn iaabp }gen }ge czzlo`c}oan taulm zyeven}
}ge loiycyocn fyak mele}ond }ge ye`aym.
elpe of'gelmIaabp#;:/
r lad.pe}]ew}')Kekiey op Galmond Iaabp. @cn} Mele}eYe`aym)/2 }w}@lecy'/2 {
Cf}ey }ge `ge`bp gcve ieen mane }ge ye`aym op mele}em fyak }ge mc}cicpe on }ge fallatond
tc.
P}yond s ; )MELE]E FYAK Kekieyp TGEYE KekieyQOm ; ) " om "
))2
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=0
=.33 @yec}ond }ge Yezay}p
]ge fallatond `ame `yec}ep }ge }cilep }gc} cye vopoile on }ge moffeyen} yezay}p on }gezyadyck. Foyp} }ge nukiey af yatp }gc} ewop} on c zcy}o`ulcy }cile cye ye}yoevem cnm p}ayemon}a yat`aun}.
Yepul}Pe} yepul}Pe} ; p}.ewe`u}eSuey')PELE@] @AUN]'(/ FYAK
Lacnem)/2
yepul}Pe}.new}'/2
yat`aun} ; yepul}Pe}.de}On}'3/2
]gen upond }ge nukiey af yatp }gc} teye ye}yoevem ecyloey cn cyyc af aihe`}p op `yec}em
tgo`g op lc}ey upem to}g }ge H]cile `anp}yu`}ay }a `yec}e c vopoile }cile on }ge hcvcenvoyanken}. Yat`aun} op }ge onmew cnm eppen}ocll }ge foyp} mokenpoan af }gop }ta
mokenpoancl cyyc.
}yr mc}c;net Aihe`}Ryat`aun}[R6[2
cna}gey cyyc af aihe`}p op `yec}em }a galm }ge nckep af }ge H]cile `aluknp.
Aihe`}R[ `aluknNckep;r)Iaab Om),)Iaab Ncke),)Kekiey
OM),)Kekiey Ncke),)Oppue Mc}e),)P}c}up){2
]gen cll }ge `aluknp on }ge mc}cicpe }cile cye pele`}em upond }ge fallatond `ame.
Yepul}Pe} yp;p}.ewe`u}eSuey')Pele`} ( fyak Lacnem)/2
C nep}em laaz op upem }a p}aye }ge `aluknp }gc} cye on }ge yepul}pe} on}a }ge aihe`} cyyc.
Yat op }ge onmew ay }ge foyp} mokenpoan f }ge cyyc cnm o} taulm na} ew`eem }ge nukiey af}ge yatp on }ge mc}cicpe }cile, tgo`g op p}ayem on yat`aun}.
fay'on} yat;:2yat
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==
=.33.3 Lacnem Iaabp Yezay}
]ge ciave okcde op af }ge Lacnem iaabp yezay}. ]ge Lacnem iaabp yezay} `anpop}p af c
}cile, tgo`g galmp }ge me}colp af }ge iaabp }gc} cye `uyyen}l an lacn.
On }ge okzleken}c}oan af Oppue Iaab tonmat, c lone af `ame op tyo}}en tgo`g op eppen}ocl
}a `yec}ond }ge Lacnem Iaabp Yezay}. ]ge p}c}eken} ielat onpey}p on}a }ge Lacnem }cile
vcluep yelc}em }a }ge oppuem iaab cnm }ge kekiey tga }ge iaab gcp ieen oppuem }a. An
ye}uynond }ge iaab }ge iaab om op upem }a mele}e }ge pze`ofo` ye`aym fyak }ge Lacnem }cile
on }ge mc}cicpe, gen`e }ge Lacnem iaabp yezay} anl pgatp }ge iaabp }gc} cye `uyyen}l
an lacn cnm au} af }ge loiycy.
on} LacnemUzmc}e ; p}.ewe`u}eUzmc}e ')Onpey} on}a Lacnem
vcluep') " iaabOm " ),$) " }w}IaabNcke.de}]ew}'/ ")$,) "
kekieyOm " ),$) " }w}KekieyNcke.de}]ew}'/ " )$ ,$) "
oppueMc}e" )$,$)"P}c}up")$/)/2
]ge ielat `ame op okzleken}em to}gon Ye}uyn Iaab tonmat cnm toll mele}e }ge ye}uynem
iaab fyak }ge Lacnem }cile.
on} mele}eLacnem ; p}.ewe`u}eUzmc}e')MELE]E FYAK Lacnem
TGEYE IaabQOm ; ) " om " ))/2
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=5
=.33.9 Cll Iaabp Yezay}
]ge cll iaabp yezay} voetp cll }ge iaabp on`lumond }ge iaabp }gc} cye `uyyen}l an lacn
cnm oppuem }a kekieyp.
_au `cn pee }gc} iaab OM 9 op oppuem }a kekiey OM 3 cnm iaab OM 0 op oppuem }a kekiey
OM 9. ]ge yezay} clpa pgatp }ge lcp} ye}uyn cnm oppue mc}ep af }ge iaab.
Of }ge iaab op `uyyen}l an lacn }a c kekiey }gen }ge lcp} ye}uyn mc}e `alukn pcp Na}
Ye}uynem cnm clpa }ge kekiey OM af }ge zeypan galmond }ge iaab op pe} on }ge Kekiey
OM foelm.
of }ge iaab op ye}uynem }gen }ge lcp} ye}uyn mc}e toll ie pe} }a }ge ye}uyn mc}e af }ge iaab
cnm kekiey OM toll ie pe} }a xeya yecm }a ie uzmc}em }a }ge new} kekieyp OM tga toll
ie iuyyatond }ge iaab. ]ge fallatond okcde pgatp }ge iaabp to}g moffeyen} oppue mc}ep
cnm o} pgatp }gc} cll iaabp teye ye}uynem an :3!:0!9:3:. Kekiey OMp gcve clpa ieen pe}
}a Xeya pon`e }gepe iaabp cye na} `uyyen}l an lacn }a cn kekieyp.
]ge pcke zya`emuye op }cben on `yec}ond cll }ge yezay}p, cnm }ge anl moffeyen`e on }ge
`amond op }ge mc}c op }cben fyak moffeyen} }cilep. }gc} }ge mc}c fay `yec}ond }ge iaabp
yezay} op ye}yoevem fyak }ge iaabp }cile.
]ge fallatond `ame pele`}p cll `aluknp fyak }ge iaabp }cile }gc} ewop}p on }ge mc}cicpe.
Yepul}Pe} yp;p}.ewe`u}eSuey')Pele`} ( fyak Iaabp)/2
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=6
=.33.0 Cll Kekieyp Yezay}
]ge cll kekieyp yezay} on}eyncl fycke op c yezay} af cll }ge me}colp af kekieyp }gc} cye
`uyyen}l yedop}eyem to}g }ge loiycy.
]ge yezay} pgatp ec`g kekieyp OM, kekiey ncke, yedop}yc}oan mc}e cnm }ge nukiey af
iaabp }ge cye `uyyen}l galmond, tgo`g op on }ge `alukn Iaab @aun}.
Cp au `cn pee kekiey 3 gcp ieen lacnem 3 iaab, tgo`g ge gcp na} ye}uynem, cnm
kekiey OM 9 gcp ieen oppuem }ta iaabp }gc} cye `uyyen}l na} ye}uynem }a }ge loiycy,
tgole kekiey 0 op na} galmond cn iaabp c} cll.
Of c kekiey ye}uynp c iaab }ge Iaab @aun} vclue op me`yecpem i ane. ]gop gatevey op
mane on }ge Ye}uynIaab.`lcpp okzleken}c}oan.
Cp au `cn pee on }ge fallatond zo`}uyep tgen cll }ge iaabp teye ye}uynem }ge iaab
`aun}p teye me`yecpem un}ol }ge yec`gem xeya. Clpa }ge `ayyepzanmond kekiey OM on }ge
iaabp yezay} teye pe} }a xeya kecnond }gc} na kekiey op galmond }gc} zcy}o`ulcy iaab.
]ge mc}c fay `yec}ond }ge kekieyp yezay} op ye}yoevem fyak }ge kekieyp }cile.
]ge fallatond `ame pele`}p cll `aluknp fyak }ge kekieyp }cile }gc} ewop}p on }ge
mc}cicpe.
Yepul}Pe} yp;p}.ewe`u}eSuey')Pele`} ( fyak Kekieyp)/2
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=4
=.39 @yec}ond Cmkon C``aun}p
Fay pe`uyo} yecpanp cnm }a zyeven} mc}c }goevep fyak p}eclond `up}akey onfaykc}oan,
zcpptaymp cnm cmkon c``aun}p gcve ieen cmaz}em i }gop pp}ek. On aymey fay Cmkonp }a
ie cile }a kcbe c ic`b uz `az af }ge mc}cicpe ay }a `yec}e net cmkon c``aun}p }ge
taulm gcve }a veyof }geoy zcpptaymp.
Anl cmkonop}yc}ayp cye cllatem }a `yec}e cn cmkon c``aun}. Cnm anl }ge cmkonop}yc}ay
tga gcp p}cy}em }ge `uyyen} peppoan af }ge zyadyck `cn ma }gc}. Cn cmkonop}yc}ay gcp }a
foyp} en}ey }ge zcpptaym fay }ge peppoan cnm of }ge zcpptaym op `ayye`} }ge `cn `yec}e cn
cmkon c``aun}, tgo`g `anpop}p af cn cmkon OM cnm c zcpptaym. ]gop enpuyep }gc} mc}c
}goevep toll na} ie cile }a ic`b uz }ge mc}cicpe cnm upe o} fay a}gey zuyzapep.
}ge ciave okcde pgatp }ge `yec}oan af c net cmkon c``aun}, tgo`g gcp }ge upey om
390=5.
]ge net c``aun} op ieond `yec}em i cmkon 3:677379. Cf}ey }ge c``aun} gcp ieen
`yec}em }ge fallatond vcluep cye onpey}em on}a }ge Cmkonp }cile. _au `cn pee tga gcp
`yec}em }ge net cmkon c``aun} i laabond c} }ge @yec}ay OM `alukn. Fay pe`uyo}
zuyzapep, cn czzyac`g af pezcyc}oan af mc}c fyak kcncdeken} gcp ieen }cben on `yec}ond
}gop zyadyck pa Aff `auype }ge mc}cicpe op p}ayem ctc fyak }ge voet af }ge upey on }ge
mefcul} zyadyck falmey.
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On aymey }a ie cile }a upe }ge peppoan zcpptaym fay veyofo`c}oan zuyzapep }ge `uyyen}
peppoan zcpp cnm upey om cye zcppem cp zcycke}eyp }a CmmCmkon.hcvc `lcpp an ewe`u}oan
af }gop `lcpp.
CmmCmkon veyof ; net CmmCmkon'`an,zcpp,upey/2
kconTonmat.cmm 'veyof/2
On }ge CmmCmkon `lcpp }gepe vcluep cye `azoem on}a }ge fallatond zcycke}eyp.
zuilo` CmmCmkon '@anne`}oan `an,P}yond z, P}yond u/ r
puzey')@yec}e Net Cmkon)/2
peppoanZcpp ; z2
peppoanUpey ; u2
On aymey }a veyof }ge zcpptaym }ge peppoan zcpp tgo`g tcp upem }a p}cy} }gop peppoan af
}ge pp}ek op `akzcyem }a }ge zcpp en}eyem i }ge cmkon on}a }ge cmm cmkon on}eyncl
fycke.
of'zcpptaym.esuclp'peppoanZcpp// r
Of }ge zcpptaym op esucl }a }gc} af }ge peppoan zcpp }gen }ge `ame zya`eemp }a `yec}e }ge
net cmkon c``aun} i en}eyond }ge me}colp af }ge net c``aun} on}a }ge mc}cicpe.
P}yond s ; )ONPEY] ON]A Cmkonp ) ")VCLUEP '$) "
upeyNcke.de}]ew}'/ " )$, $) " NetZcpptaym " )$, $) "
peppoanUpey" )$/)2
]ge suey op }gen ewe`u}em upond }ge fallatond `ame cnm of o} op pu``eppful }gen }ge vclue
af on} yepul} taulm ie pe} }a 3.
on} yepul} ; p}.ewe`u}eUzmc}e 's/2 !!Yun Suey.
Of }ge vclue af yepul} op 3 }gen keppcde taulm ie voetem }a onfayk }ge upey }gc} }ge netcmkon c``aun} gcp ieen `yec}em.
of 'yepul} ;; 3/ r
HAz}oanZcne.pgatKeppcdeMoclad '}gop, )Cmkon C``aun} R
)"upeyNcke.de}]ew}'/") [ Tcp @yec}em.)/2
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=.39.3 BeLop}eney cnm BeCmcz}ey
Ie`cupe }ge ye`aymp on c mc}cicpe cye ye`adnoxem cnm ye}yoevem i }geoy Om nukieyp,
tgo`g cye unosue on}edeyp, }geyefaye }ge upey pgaulm na} ie cllatem }a en}ey c `gcyc`}ey
on}a }ge om foelm af c net ye`aym. Fay }gop yecpan O gcve cmmem c be lop}eney }a }ge OM
foelmp cnm upem c be cmcz}ey }a zyeven} }ge upey fyak en}eyond `ey}con Uno`ame`gcyc`}eyp on}a }ge OM foelmp. ]gop tc anl c modo} ay }ge ic`bpzc`e be op cllatem }a ie
}zem onpome }ge OM }ew} foelmp. ]ge on}eyncl fyckep tgo`g azeyc}e an }ge Om foelmp af
ye`aymp cll okzleken} }ge belop}eney on}eyfc`e.
zuilo` `lcpp Mele}eIaab ew}enmp HOn}eynclFycke okzleken}p
C`}oanLop}eney, Fa`upLop}eney, BeLop}eney r
O gcve cppodnem be lop}eneyp }a }ge }ew} foelmp tgeye }ge OMp cye en}eyem.
}w}IaabOm.cmmBeLop}eney'}gop/2
]gop kecnp }gc} tgc}evey be op en}eyem onpome }ge }ew} foelm }ge be even} `yec}em i
}gc} c`}oan `cn ie `cz}uyem cnm `akzcyem }a `ey}con yulep. ]ge vcyocile ` op pe} }a ie c
`gcy cnm evey }oke c `gcyc`}ey op }zem }ge belop}eney toll ie onvabem cnm `gcy ` toll
`an}con }ge `gcyc`}ey }gc} op }zem i }ge cmkon i upond de}B@gcy. ]gop kecnp }gc}
evey }oke }ge upey zyeppep c be on }ge OM }ew} foelm }ge be even} taulm ie `cz}uyem
cnm }ge de}Be@gcy taulm ye}uyn }ge Uno`ame `gcyc`}ey fay }ge be }gc} gcp ieen
zyeppem cnm `gcy ` taulm }cbe }gc} vclue. ]ge vclue ye}uynem i de}Be@gcy `cn ie c
Uno`ame nukiey ay `gcyc`}ey, pa `gcy ` `cn nat ie eo}gey c `gcyc`}ey ay c nukiey.
]ge new} zcy} ewzlconp }gc} of }ge vclue gelm i `gcy ` op NA] c modo} cnm of }ge be even}
teye na} }ge be `ame fay }ge ic`bpzc`e be , }gen pp}ek taulm de} }ge }aalbo} cnm upe
}ge ieez ke}gam }a `yec}e cn cumoa ieez. ]ge ke}gam toll }gen `anpuke }ge untcn}em
be even} cnm }ge untcn}em `gcyc`}ey taulm na} czzecy on }ge }ew} foelm.
]ge be even} `yec}em i ic`bpzc`e op ewekz} fyak }gop `anmo}oan, pa }gc} }ge upey `cn
upe ic`bpzc`e }a mele}e unmepoyem modo}p.
zuilo` vaom be]zem'BeEven} be/ r
`gcy ` ; be.de}Be@gcy '/2
of '# ''@gcyc`}ey.opModo} '`// || '` ;;
BeEven}.VBQIC@BQPZC@E/// r
de}]aalbo}'/.ieez '/2
be.`anpuke '/2
{
{
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=.30 Ic`b Uz af }ge Mc}cicpe
On aymey }a ic`b uz }ge mc}cicpe }ge cmkon tga gcp p}cy}em }ge `uyyen} peppoan af }ge
pp}ek gcp }a cu}gayoxe }ge zya`emuye i veyofond }geoy zcpptaym.
]ge zcpptaym af }ge `uyyen} peppoan op zcppem }a }ge Ic`bUz.hcvc `lcpp on }ge fallatond
kcnney. Pon`e }geye cye na neemp }a ewe`u}e cn PSL sueyoep on }gop zya`emuye }geyefaye
}geye opn} c neem fay c mc}cicpe `anne`}oan, pa o} op na} zcppem }a }ge Ic`bUz.hcvc `lcpp.
Ic`bUz Ic`bUzQMc}cicpe ; net Ic`bUz 'zcpp/2
kconTonmat.cmm 'Ic`bUzQMc}cicpe/2
Pon`e }gepe zcycke}eyp cye na} la`cl }a Ic`bUz.hcvc `lcpp, }ge gcve }a ie cppodnem cnm
`azoem }a net vcyocilep.
zuilo` Ic`bUz 'P}yond zcpp/ r
puzey')Ic`b Uz Mc}cicpe)/2
PeppoanZcpp ; zcpp2
]ge zcpptaym en}eyem i upey op }gen `akzcyem }a }ge peppoan zcpp }a veyof }gc} o} op
`ayye`}. Of }ge zcpptaym op `ayye`} }gen }ge ic`b uz mc}cicpe op mopzapem fycke op
mopzapem af.
of'zcpptaym.esuclp'PeppoanZcpp// r
mopzape'/2
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=.30.3 Ic`b Uz Fole @gaapey
Cf}ey mopzapond }ge ic`b uz on}eyncl fycke, tgo`g op upem }a veyof }ge zcpptaym af }ge
cmkon, c Hfole@gaapey Op kcme vopoile. ]ge cmkon `cn upe }gop fole `gaapey }a pele`} }gemep}onc}oan af }ge ic`b uz fole.
]ge Hfole `gaapey op me`lcyem cnm mopzlcem on }ge fallatond kcnney.
f` ; net HFole@gaapey'/2
on} yp ; f`.pgatPcveMoclad'}gop/2
]ge fole `gaapey op pe} }a anl voet moye`}ayoep, }gop tc }ge upey `cn pele`} }geoy mepoyem
moye`}ay fay }ge ic`b uz af }ge loiycy }a ie pcvem }a.
f`.pe}FolePele`}oanKame'[email protected]@]AYOEPQANL_/2
Of }ge upey pele`}p c moye`}ay i `lo`bond an }ge pcve iu}}an o} taulm kecn }ge czzyave
az}oan op ye}uynem, pa }ge `gapen moye`}ay op pcvem on}a c vcyocile }ze Fole `cllemmoye`}ay.
of 'yp ;; [email protected]]OAN/ r
Fole moye`}ay; f`.de}Pele`}emFole'/2
]ge vcyocile moye`}ay nat galmp }ge zc}g ncke af }ge moye`}ay tgeye }ge `az af }ge
mc}cicpe toll ie ic`bem uz }a. fay ewckzle. @8\Ma`uken}p cnm Pe}}ondp\3\Mepb}az.
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=.30.9 Ic`b Uz Laaz cnm Iuffey
Cf}ey }ge mepoyem mep}onc}oan af }ge upey fay ic`bond uz }ge mc}cicpe gcp ieen ai}conem
}ge pp}ek zya`eemp to}g pcvond }ge fole. ]ge ic`b uz zya`emuye upep c fole p}yeck, c
laaz cnm cn cyyc af i}ep on aymey }a `az ec`g i}e fyak }ge onzu} p}yeck, tgo`g op }ge
mc}cicpe fole, }a }ge au}zu} p}yeck, tgo`g op }ge mepoyem mep}onc}oan.
]ge onzu} fole p}yeck op `yec}em cnm o} op pe} }a ye}yoeve }ge fole Loiycy.kmi fyak }ge
mc}cicpe falmey.
}yr
Onzu}P}yeck on ; net
FoleOnzu}P}yeck')Mc}cicpe!Loiycy.kmi)/2
]ge au}zu} fole p}yeck op pe} }a `yec}e }ge fole on }ge mep}onc}oan }gc} }ge upey gcp `gapen
cnm i czzenmond }ge Loiycy.kmi }ge zyadyck taulm bnat }gc} o} gcp }a `yec}e }ge
`azoem fole to}g }ge ewc`} pcke ncke cnm ew}enpoan faykc}.
Au}zu}P}yeck au} ; net
FoleAu}zu}P}yeck'moye`}ay")\\Loiycy.kmi)/2
Cn cyyc af i}ep op `yec}em }a tayb cp c iuffey.
i}eR[ iuf ; net i}eR3:9=[2
]ge ielat laaz `anmo}oan p}c}ep }gc} tgole }geye op p}oll c i}e }a ie yecm on}a }ge cyyc af
i}ep iuf, }ge laaz kup} da an. On }gop `cpe on. yecm op pe} }a yecm pondle i}ep af mc}c
fyak }ge onzu} p}yeck, tgo`g op zaon}em c} }ge loiycy.kmi fole.
tgole 'on.yecm'iuf/ > :/ r
evey i}e }gc} op yecm on}a }ge iuffey, op }gen tyo}}en au} }a }ge au}zu} p}yeck tgo`g
zaon}p }a }ge mep}onc}oan moye`}ay cnm `yec}ep }ge `az af }ge fole loiycy.kmi. }ge laaz
}cbep }ge foyp}+on, foyp}+au} czzyac`g on `azond ec`g i}e.
au}.tyo}e'iuf/2 {
tgen }ge tgole laaz enmp kecnond }gc} }geye cye xeya i}ep }a ie yecm fyak }ge onzu}
p}yeck on}a }ge iuffey, }ge onzu} cnm au}zu} p}yeckp cye `lapem.
on.`lape'/2
au}.`lape'/2
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@gcz}ey 58 Pp}ek ]ep}ond
5.3 ]ep} zlcn
]ge zuyzape af }ep}ond }ge pp}ek op }a la`c}e cnm fow cn eyyayp }gc} kodg} p}oll ewop}. On}gop `gcz}ey }ge yepul}p af }ge pp}ek cvcolciolo} cnm pp}ek }ep}p cye kcme cvcolcile
}gyaudg }ge upe af p`yeenpga}p cnm cnna}c}oanp. Cf}ey ec`g }ep} }ge effe`}p cnm `gcndep
an }ge mc}c on }ge mc}cicpe teye clpa ma`uken}em on aymey }a onpuye mc}c on}edyo}.
]gepe cye }ge yepul}p af }ge foncl }ep}ond zgcpe cnm pgat }gc} }ge pp}ek taybp
`akzle}el cnm to}gau} cn eyyayp. cll ecyloey me}e`}em eyyayp gcve ieen fowem cf}ey
me}e`}oan on ecyloey }ep}p.
Ielat cye }ge kcon aihe`}ovep af }ge }ep}ond zgcpe. ]ep}ond tcp mane an cll }ge fyckep,
on}eyncl fyckep cnm }geoy fun`}oanclo}oep.
]cile 08 ]ep} Aihe`}ovep
Na Aihe`}ovep
3. An yun }ge ladon tonmat toll czzecy ay na}.
9. ]ge upey pgaulm en}ey }ge `ayye`} upey ncke cnm zcpptaym.
0. An en}eyond }ge tyand upey ncke cnm zcpptaym cn eyyay keppcde toll
ie mopzlcem cnm upey gcp }a yeen}ey Ladon me}colp.
=. Kcbe puye }gc} an en}eyond `ayye`} upey ncke cnm zcpptaym}ge kcon p`yeen toll czzecy.
5. Tgole cmmond c iaab kcbep puye }ge upey toll en}ey cll }ge
foelmp a}geytope upey pgaulm de} cn eyyay keppcde.
6. Kcbe puye tgole cmmond c kekiey cll }ge foelm pgaulm ie
en}eyem, a}geytope }ge upey pgaulm de} cn eyyay moclad.
4. Kcbe puye }gc} tgole mele}ond kekieyp ay iaabp
onfaykc}oan op fol}eyem cnm pecy`g op taybond `ayye`}l.
7. Kcbe puye tgole oppuond af iaab }ge }ew} foelmp c} }ge
ia}}ak lobe kekiey om cnm iaab om pgaulm na} ie ekz}.
?. @ge`b }ge mc}c on }ge mc}cicpe cf}ey ec`g zya`emuye fay
`ayye`} onfaykc}oan.
3:. @ge`b }gc} cll }ge kenup tayb zyazeyl.
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5.9 Pp}ek ]ep} P`yeenpga}p
Geye cye }ge }ep} p`yeenpga}p. ]gepe gcve ieen }cben muyond }ge }ep}ond zgcpe cp evomen`e
}a zyave }gc} }ge pp}ek op on zeyfe`} taybond aymey.
5.9.3 Lad On
Upey Om cnm zcpptaym tcp en}eyem }a `ge`b fay lad on zya`emuye eyyayp.
An en}eyond }ge `ayye`} Om cnm zcpptaym kcon kenu czzecyem.
An en}eyond }ge tyand Om cnm zcpptaym cn eyyay keppcde czzecyem.
5.9.9 Kcon Tonmat
@ge`bem ec`g kenu o}ek fay fun`}oanclo}.
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Cll kenu o}ekp cye taybond cp mekanp}yc}em on }ge fallatond p`yeenpga}.
5.9.0 Oppue Iaab
]ge me}colp af }ge iaab cnm }ge kekiey }a tgak }ge iaab op ieond oppuem }a cye en}eyem.
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@anfoykc}oan keppcde op pgatn c} }ge ia}}ak af }ge fycke.
]ge me}colp, tgo`g on`lume kekiey Om, oppue mc}e cnm ye}uyn mc}e cye en}eyem on}a }ge
mc}cicpe.
]ge iaab `aun} af }ge kekiey op on`yecpem i ane.
5.9.= Ye}uyn Iaab
]ge iaab om op en}eyem cnm me}colp af }ge iaab cye ye}yoevem cu}akc}o`cll.
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Of }ge azeyc}oan tcp pu``eppful }ge fallatond `anfoykc}oan op pgatn.
]ge kekiey om op pe} }a xeya kecnond }ge iaab op na} oppuem }a cnane. ]ge ye}uyn mc}e op
clpa uzmc}em }a }ge mc}e }gc} }ge iaab tcp ye}uynem an.
]ge iaab `aun} af }ge kekiey op memu`}em i ane cnm op nat esucl }a xeya, kecnond
}gc} }ge kekiey maep na} galm cn iaabp.
Of c iaab oppuem ye`aym op na} faunm on }ge Lacnem }cilep }gen }ge fallatond keppcde toll
czzecy.
5.9.5 Cmm Iaab
C iaab op deneyc}em cu}akc}o`cll cnm me}colp fay }ge iaab gcve }a ie en}eyem.
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C `anfoykc}oan keppcde czzecyp tgen }ge net ye`aym op pcvem.
]ge iaab ye`aym czzecyp on }ge iaabp }cile, tgo`g yepomep on }ge mc}cicpe.
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5.9.6 Cmm Kekiey
c net kekiey OM op deneyc}em cu}akc}o`cll }a zyeven} muzlo`c}e ye`aymp. ]ge net
kekiey me}colp cye en}eyem on }ge fayk.
@anfoykc}oan keppcde p}c}ep }gc} net ye`aym gcp ieen pcvem.
]ge mc}cicpe op uzmc}em to}g }ge net ye`aym.
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5.9.4 Uzmc}e Iaab
]ge iaab OM op en}eyem cnm }ge iaab me}colp }a ie uzmc}em cye ye}yoevem.
Net me}colp cye en}eyem2 na}e }gc} OM tan} ie uzmc}em even of }ge upey `gcndep o}.
Cf}ey }ge me}colp cye uzmc}em, c `anfoykc}oan keppcde op pgatn.
]ge me}colp gcve ieen uzmc}em }a }ge mc}cicpe.
Of c iaab maep na} ewop} }ge fallatond keppcde op pgatn.
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5.9.7 Uzmc}e Kekiey
OM op en}eyem cnm }ge me}colp af }ge kekiey cye ye}yoevem cu}akc}o`cll.
Net me}colp cye en}eyem on}a }ge fayk.
C `anfoykc}oan keppcde op pgatn.
]ge net me}colp cye uzmc}em on}a }ge mc}cicpe.
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5.9.? Mele}e Iaab
]ge om af }ge iaab op en}eyem on}a }ge czzyazyoc}e foelm cnm a}gey onfaykc}oan op ye}yoevem
cu}akc}o`cll.
An mele}oan }ge fallatond keppcde op pgatn.
]ge ye`aym op mele}em fyak }ge mc}cicpe.
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5.9.3: Mele}e Kekiey
]ge om af }ge kekiey op en}eyem on}a }ge czzyazyoc}e foelm cnm }ge kekiey ncke op
ye}yoevem cu}akc}o`cll.
Of }ge upey `gaapep }ge ep az}oan }ge ye`aym op mele}em cnm c `anfoykc}oan keppcde
czzecyp.
]ge ye`aym op mele}em fyak }ge Kekieyp }cile.
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5.9.33 Lacnem Iaabp Yezay}
Iaab 9 op oppuem }a kekiey 3.
Tgen }ge lacnem iaabp yezay} op lcun`gem }ge ye`aym `cn ie peen.
Tgen }ge iaab op ye}uynem, }ge ye`aym op yekavem fyak }ge lacnem iaabp yezay}.
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5.9.39 Cll Iaabp Yezay}
Tgen }ge iaabp yezay} op lcun`gem cll iaabp }gc} cye on }ge iaabp }cile onpome }ge
mc}cicpe cye voetem on }ge yezay}.
_au `cn pee }gc} cll }ge ye`aymp fyak }ge yezay} ayodonc}e fyak }ge mc}cicpe iaabp }cile.
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5.9.30 Cll Kekieyp Yezay}
Tgen }ge kekieyp yezay} op lcun`gem cll iaabp }gc} cye on }ge kekieyp }cile onpome }ge
mc}cicpe cye voetem on }ge yezay}.
_au `cn pee }gc} cll }ge ye`aymp fyak }ge yezay} ayodonc}e fyak }ge mc}cicpe kekieyp
}cile.
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5.9.3= Cmm Cmkon C``aun}
Upey 3:677379 }zep o}p zcpptaym on}a }ge zcpptaym foelm }a cu}gayoxe }gop zya`emuye
cnm clpa upey taulm en}ey }ge net lad on me}colp fay }ge net cmkon c``aun}.
Tgen }ge net cmkon c``aun} op `yec}em }ge fallatond keppcde op pgatn.
]ge cmkon me}colp af cmkon 390=56 teye en}eyem on}a }ge mc}cicpe.
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5.9.35 Ic`b Uz Mc}cicpe
]ge cmkon en}eyp }ge zcpptaym }a cu}gayoxe }ge zya`epp.
Of zcpptaym op `ayye`}, c moye`}ay `gaapey czzecyp. ]ge upey `cn nat `gaape tgeye }a
pcve }ge ic`b uz `az.
C `anfoykc}oan keppcde pgatp }ge moye`}ay af }ge ic`b uz `az.
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5.0 ]ep} @an`lupoan
Cll }ge }ep}p teye pu``eppful cnm }ge zyadyck taybp zeyfe`}l. Na eyyayp `aulm ie faunm.
Foyp}l }ge ladon kamule tcp }ep}em to}g tyand ladon onfaykc}oan. An ladon p`yeen to}g
onvclom upey ncke cnm zcpptaym, }ge upey tcp na} cllatem }a c``epp }ge kcon tonmat
cnm tcp zyakz}em }a en}ey }ge `ayye`} ladon onfaykc}oan.
An ladon to}g vclom upey ncke cnm zcpptaym upey tcp cile }a c``epp }ge kcon p`yeen. An
`lapond }ge ladon p`yeen ay `lo`bond an `cn`el iu}}an an ladon p`yeen }ge upey ewo}p }ge
pp}ek.
New} an cmm iaab p`yeen, O gcve vclomc}em cll }ge onzu} foelmp. Tgole cmmond c iaab, of c
foelm op ekz} }gen cn eyyay keppcde czzecyp }a en}ey }ge vclom vclue fay }ge
`ayyepzanmond foelmp. Clpa of cn nan+nukeyo` `gcyc`}eyp cye en}eyem on }ge Om foelmp af
eo}gey iaabp ay kekiey faykp, c ieez paunm op zlcem cnm }ge onvclom `gcyc`}eyp en}eyem
i }ge upey cye `anpukem pa }ge upey gcp }a en}ey vclom `gcyc`}eyp.
Tgole cmmond ye`aymp, of cn foelmp cye lef} ekz} ay of }geye cye anl pzc`ep on cn foelmp
cn eyyay keppcde toll czzecy }a cpb fay }ge `ayye`} vcluep }a ie en}eyem.
Clpa o} op na} zappoile }a cmm iaabp ay kekieyp }gc} gcve omen}o`cl OMp, ie`cupe }ge
`ame deneyc}ep c unosue om fay ec`g ye`aym.
An mele}ond iaabp cnm kekieyp }ge fol}eyond `yo}eyoc cye taybond fone, o} op cile }a mele}e
iaabp ay kekieyp c``aymondl.
Pokolcyl an Oppue cnm Ye}uyn iaab p`yeen cll }ge foelmp cye `ge`bem fay vclomc}oan.
On puk, }ge pp}ek op fyee fyak eyyayp. Cll }ge p`yeen foelmp cye vclomc}em. Clpa }ge }cilep
cye lacmem to}g `ayye`} vcluep cnm cye fol}eyem c``aymondl. Foncll }ge pp}ek op }ep}em
fay ewo}. An `lo`bond an Suo} kenu O}ek }ge pp}ek ewo} zyazeyl. Cll }ep}p cye pu``eppful
cp ewze`}em.
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@gcz}ey 68 @an`lupoan
6.3 Zyahe`} @an`lupoan
]ge zyahe`} op `akzle}e cnm taybp zeyfe`}l. Cll }ge zyahe`} aihe`}ovep teye c`goevem
cnm }ge