Drugs to Avoid in Pregnancy

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  • 8/9/2019 Drugs to Avoid in Pregnancy

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    Drugs to avoid in pregnancyThe OTC drugs to avoid:

    Drugs Used in CR recommendation

    Aspirin Pain 1st, 2nd, 3rd trimester:Not recommended

    Chlorpheniramine

    Allergic conditions, itching andurticaria

    1st, 2nd trimester:Use with caution3rd trimester:Not recommended

    Brompheniramine

    Common cold, allergic rhinitis 1st, 2nd trimester:Use with caution3rd trimester:Not recommended

    Ibuprofen Pain, fever, swelling 1st, 2nd trimester:Use with caution3rd trimester:Not recommended

    apro!en Pain, fever 1st, 2nd trimester:Use with caution3rd trimester:Not recommended

    Pseudoephedrine Bloc"ed nose or sinuses, acts as adecongestant

    1st trimester:Not recommended2nd, 3rd trimester:Use with caution

    Castor oil ####### 1st, 2nd$ 3rd trimester:Do not takeunacceptable risk

    Antibiotics to avoid:

    Drugs Commonl used in

    %treptom&cin 'uberculosis

    'etrac&cline such as (o!&c&cline and )inoc&cline *espirator& infections and acne

    %ulfonamides such as Clotrima+ole rinar& infection, ear infections,pneumonia

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    -luoro.uinolones such as Ciproflo!acin,/evoflo!acin, 0flo!acin$

    rinar& infections

    'rimethoprim rinar& infections

    Antibiotics generall considered sa!e:

    Amo!icillin

    Ampicillin

    Clo!acillin

    -luclo!acillin

    Clindam&cin

    entamicin

    r&throm&cin

    Cephalosporins such as Cefi!ime, Cefta+idime$

    )etronida+ole

    'hese all fall within Categor& B which means animal studies have shown an adverseeffect, but ade.uate and well#controlled studies in pregnant women have failed todemonstrate a ris" to the fetus in an& trimester$ Antibiotics should onl& be ta"en if it hasbeen prescribed b& &our doctor$ hen giving &ou a certain medication, &our doctor willweigh the ris"s and benefits of the drug$"! ou are diabetic or hpertensiveIf &ou are a diabeticand is on oral antidiabetic drug40A(5, ma"e sure &our doctor"nows about it$ ven if &ou are tr&ing to become pregnant, certain drugs will be stoppedand other alternatives which are not harmful for the bab& will be given$ 0A(s that aresafe during pregnanc& are )etformin and libenclamide$ If &our blood sugar level isn6tcontrolled b& diet and e!ercise, the ne!t best option is insulin but the above mentioneddrugs are also safe options$-or women with high blood pressure, the antih&pertensives that are not recommendedfor use in pregnanc& are ACI 4Angiotensin#converting n+&me Inhibitor5 and A*B4Angiotensin *eceptor Bloc"er5$ 'hese includes drugs such as *amipril, nalapril,/isinopril, /osartan, 7alsartan etc$ (rugs that are used in pregnanc& are 8&drala+ine,)eth&ldopa and /abetalol$#e care!ul$hen &our pharmacist suggests &ou bu& a medicine with different name, that isproduced b& different compan&, ma"e sure the generic name is the same$ 0nl& becausethe& sound similar doesn9t mean the& are the same drug$ And remember 0/ 'A;(*% '8A' 8A7 B P*%C*IB( B 0* (0C'0*