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American Philological Association Eightieth Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Mo., Dec. 28-30, 1948 Source: Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association, Vol. 79 (1948), pp. 338-365+367-371+373-375 Published by: The Johns Hopkins University Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/283368 . Accessed: 28/06/2014 13:20 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. . American Philological Association and The Johns Hopkins University Press are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 141.101.201.103 on Sat, 28 Jun 2014 13:20:48 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

Eightieth Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Mo., Dec. 28-30, 1948

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American Philological Association

Eightieth Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Mo., Dec. 28-30, 1948Source: Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association, Vol. 79 (1948),pp. 338-365+367-371+373-375Published by: The Johns Hopkins University PressStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/283368 .

Accessed: 28/06/2014 13:20

Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at .http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp

.JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range ofcontent in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new formsof scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected].

.

American Philological Association and The Johns Hopkins University Press are collaborating with JSTOR todigitize, preserve and extend access to Transactions and Proceedings of the American PhilologicalAssociation.

http://www.jstor.org

This content downloaded from 141.101.201.103 on Sat, 28 Jun 2014 13:20:48 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

338 A merican Philological Association [1948

XX.-Eightieth Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Mo., Dec. 28-30, 1948 A. PROGRAM

First Session: Tuesday, December 28, 2 P.M.

Cornelia Catlin Coulter presiding

ROBERT J. GETTY: Astronomy in the Georgics (M)1 CEDRIC A. YEO: The Overgrazing of Ranch-lands in Ancient Italy (XVIII) ERNESTINE F. LEON: The Imbecillitas of the Emperor Claudius (VI) T. ROBERT S. BROUGHTON: Notes on Roman Magistrates (V) DEMETRICS J. GEORGACAS: Importance of the History of the Greek and Latin Languages 2 EDMUND G. BERRY: Emerson and Plutarch (1)

Dinner of the Association with the Archaeological Institute of America, 6:30 P.M.

Cornelia Catlin Coulter presiding Greetings and Response Strategy for the Classical Humanities, Sterling Dow, President of the Archaeological

Institute of America Living Yugoslav Epics: A Series of Recordings, Albert B. Lord

Second Session: Wednesday, December 29, 9:30 A.M.

Cornelia Catlin Coulter presiding

PHILLIP H. DE LACY: Lucretius and the History of Epicureanism (I) HERBERT M. HOWE: Three Groups of Roman Epicureans (6) STANLEY B. SMITH: Certain Orthographic Variants in Lucretius (12) WILLIAM C. KORFMACHER: Moral Sanction in the Ethics of Panaetius (8) NORMAN T. PRATT, JR.: The Stoic Base of Senecan Drama (I) BERTHE H. MARTI: Seneca's Hercules Oetaeus (10) EVA M. SANFORD: Renaissance Commentaries on Juvenal (VII)

Third Session: 2 P.M.

Eugene Tavenner presiding

HARRY L. LEVY: Claudian's Neglect of Magic as a Motif (VII) GEORGE J. RYAN: Euripides' Bacchae (11) JOSEPH FONTENROSE: The Sorrows of Ino and Procne (X) SAUL LEVIN: Socrates' Rejection of Science (9) ROBERT G. HOERBER: Plato Wrote Dialogues (4) ANTONY E. RAUBITSCHEK: The Case Against Alcibiades (XIII)

Joint Session with the Archaeological Institute of America, 8:00 P.M.

Sterling Dow presiding

Address by the President of the Association, Cornelia Catlin Coulter: A Song for Men in Days to Come

I Roman numerals refer to the order of articles published above in Transactions; Arabic numerals to the order of abstracts, below, part B.

X This paper was not submitted for publication at this time.

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Vol. lxxix] Eightieth Annual Meeting 339

Business Meeting of the Association: Thursday, Dec. 30, 9:30 A.M.

Cornelia Catlin Coulter presiding

Fourth Session: 11 A.M.

William Hardy Alexander presiding

JOHN N. HOUGH: Art and Society in Rome (5) SAMUEL L. MOHLER: Sails and Oars in the Aeneid (IV) LILLIAN B. LAWLER: Orchesis Kallinikos (XVI)

Read by Title

ALFRED C. ANDREWS: Greek and Latin Mouse-fishes and Pig-fishes (XV) DEMETRIUS J. GEORGACAS: The Causes of Vocalic and Consonantal Aphaeresis in Late

and Modern Greek (2) DEMETRIUS J. GEORGACAS: Romance Influence in Place-names in Greece (3) E. ADELAIDE HAHN: Ilicet, Scilicet, Videlicet (XIX) HENRY R. IMMERWAHR: An Athenian Wineshop (XII) HAROLD B. JAFFEE: How Tragic is the Tragic Flaw? (7) HAROLD W. MILLER: A Medical Theory of Cognition (XI)

B. ABSTRACTS

1. Emerson and Plutarch, by Edmund G. Berry, University of Mani- toba.

It is generally believed that Emerson owes little to classical authors, but there are numerous references to many of them, especially in Emerson's earlier writings. Socrates and Plato in philosophy, Homer in poetry and Plutarch in biography are his favorites. Plutarch's influence is the most extensive and en- during; the editor of Emerson's letters refers to Plutarch as Emerson's "patron saint." There are in Emerson numerous references to Plutarch and most of Emerson's classical anecdotes can be found in Plutarch; these references and anecdotes date from Emerson's earliest sermons, poems and letters down to the letters, journals and essays of his last years. Emerson generally used Plutarch in translation as he used most classical authors.

Emerson's essays resemble quite closely the Moralia of Plutarch, occasionally in theme, often in method and design; his use of, and method of introducing examples is modelled upon that of Plutarch. This influence comes partly from Emerson's school acquaintance with Plutarch, partly through Montaigne, who acknowledges a greater debt to Plutarch than to any other writer and for whom Emerson had a profound admiration, and partly through Bacon. Late in his life Emerson expressed at length his regard for Plutarch in his introduction to Pro- fessor Goodwin's edition of the Moralia in translations by various hands.

Emerson is also familiar with most of Plutarch's Lives and refers to them frequently. His concept of the value of biography ("Literary Ethics" and else- where) is largely that of Plutarch. This regard for Plutarch he shares with his close friend and correspondent, Carlyle. Both seem to have special interest in the lives of Phocion and Timoleon.

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340 A merican Philolo'gical Association [1948

2. The Causes of Vocalic and Consonantal Aphaeresis and Prothesis in Late and Modern Greek, by Demetrius J. Georgacas, University of Chicago.

In late and in modern Greek there occur the phenomena of aphaeresis and prothesis of a vowel, mostly &-, and of consonants, a-, v-. These phenomena have been explained as due to wrong division of words. The prothesis is due rather to change of "syllable unity" in later Greek, the initial aphaeresis to anal- ogy. The loss of final consonants is due to a general tendency to have the syllabic form, Consonant + Vowel: this leads to a greater vocalic predominance in the later stages of Greek in contrast to its earlier stages, so that the proportion of the Consonant + Vowel pattern in the total complex of syllabic forms shifted through the centuries from about 60% in Homeric Greek to about 85% in the Greek of today.

3. Romance Influence in Place-Names in Greece, by Demetrius J. Georgacas, University of Chicago.

The strong Roman influence of the imperial age was continued in Greece till the sixth century, but Romance influences begin with the crusades at the beginning of the 13th century and the strongest influence is that of Italian. There are not many Italian place-names in Greece which were actuallv given by Italian settlers. Other place-names apparently related to Italian were really given by Greek speakers who borrowed from Italian, so that the theory of an enormous number of Italian place-names in Greece is wrong. Examples are discussed.

4. Plato Wrote Dialogues, by Robert George Hoerber, Westminster College.

In the Republic Plato advocated narrative rather than the imitative style of writing; in choosing a medium for his own compositions, however, he decided upon the form of dialogue. Although several reasons no douibt induced Plato to make this choice, one reason perhaps influenced him more than any other: dialogue in his estimation was similar to dialectic, while narrative was more like oratory. Contemporary rhetoric aimed at persuasion based on appearances and knew how to compose various types of speeches without realizing when each was proper; dialectic sought the knowledge of the truth and on the basis of sound psychology varied its approach and argument according to the personality and tenets of the particular collocutor. The written word, moreover, in Plato's opinion produces forgetfulness and the appearance of wisdom rather than memory and knowledge, and is not able to defend itself -or its author when questioned by the reader; while the living oral word, as found in dialectic discourse, both over- comes these weaknesses and makes learning possible through recollection.

To overcome as much as possible the weaknesses of contemporary rhetoric and the written word, Plato wrote dramatic dialectic dialogues in imitation of oral dialectic discourse, varying his style, approach and argument according to the characteristics of the specific dialogists. Failure to realize and apply this premise has resulted in confused discussions concerning three main questions which have engaged Platonic scholars: (1) the genuineness of the dialogues; (2) their chronological order; (3) the problem of apparent inconsistencies. Judg-

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Vol. lxxix] Eightieth Annual Meeting 341

ments on the genuineness of the dialogues frequently have been based primarily on subjective impressions from a few dialogues on what should constitute genuine Platonic style and tenets; those dialogues which do not contain similar character- istics often have been pronounced spurious. To decide the chronological order of the dialogues, scholars have appealed to the "science" of stylometry and the theory of a development of Plato's logic. The thrusting of "contradictions" on Plato in many instances has been needless and misleading to sound exegesis. The realization that Plato wrote dramatic dialectic dialogues - not narrative- undermines these arguments and should contribute to a more logical and success- ful approach to the prince of philosophers.

5. Art and Society in Rome, by John N. Hough, University of Colo- rado.

This paper examines the technique of Roman sculptural design in relation to the structure and development of society. Art in the early Republic was subject to various influences but, like contemporary society, though torn by internal strife, it exhibits no essential divergence from singleness of style and purpose: the development of a unified people and an integrity of action (Mars of Todi, Busts, Arringatore). Greek influences in the 2nd century split both art and society; the latter moved toward the social struggles of the 1st century, the former exhibited Hellenistic tendencies (Camillus, "Brutus") side by side with Roman individualism ("Cato and Porcia"). These divergencies were reunited in Augustus' welding of society into a participating whole (Altar of Ahenobarbus, Ara Pacis), after which the concept of Principate penetrated deeper through society and was reflected artistically in the development of spatial illusionism (Arch of Titus). For 150 years this unity of society and design continued, adapting itself to surface decoration (Column of Trajan) and extending into purely mental depth (BeneventumniArch), paralleling the extension of the Imperial concepts to include provincial welfare. In the late 2nd century shadows result- ing from deep undercutting (Column of Aurelius, sarcophagi) reflect the re- valuation of society exemplified in Marcus Aurelius. Loss of social participation in government and establishment of autocracy by the Severi bring relief sculpture sharply into a single plane, deeply cut but with no concept of depth (Arch of Severus, sarcophagi). This leads eventually to static rigidity of design (sarco- phagi, Imperial busts) simultaneously with rigidity of society (guilds, colonate). The final step under Diocletian and Constantine legalizes the layering of heredi- tary classes and witnesses the rigidity of mass frontality (Arch of Constantine friezes). Thus the development of artistic technique throughout Rome's history accurately reflects the changes of social structure.

6. Three Groups of Roman Epicureans, by Herbert M. Howe, Uni- versity of Wisconsin.

Since most of Cicero's philosophical works have strong political motives, and since Epicureanism is the sect he attacks most fiercely, examination of these works should yield information about the political and social position of the school. Before the Civil WVar, Cicero attacked one group of Epicureans only, that of the members of the ruling class who were surrendering to quietism instead of taking

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342 American Philological Association [1948

their proper place in the life of the state. In the De Republica he summons them to his cause; we may, accordingly, assume that at this time he regarded them as potential allies.

Not so the politicians of the school, whom Cicero attacked as individuals, rather than as representative Epicureans. They were less concerned with otium than with dignitas; but this, for various personal reasons, they could not attain under the old regime. Epicureanism, questioning the claims of gods, state, laws, and family, justified their attachment to the anti-senatorial cause.

After Caesar's victory, which magnified the importance of the municipales, our attention is called to a large group of newly prosperous and partly educated Epicureans among them. These may be the men Lucretius had addressed; newly risen from poverty and ignorance, they -would be more apt than the better educated members of the school to feel the weight of religion.

The common denominator of the three groups was dissatisfaction with the idea of o.ffcium which Cicero was trying to revive. Accordingly, he tried in the works written after Pharsalus to demolish the new philosophy and thus strengthen the patriotism which the Epicureans had inherited with the rest of the Romans. Actually, most Epicureans did support the Liberators, as did the municipal property owners. Under Augustus, when the government could guarantee both otium and dignitas, the Epicureans were both patriotic and quietistic.

7. How Tragic is the Tragic Flaw? by Harold B. Jaffee, College of St. Thomas.

Attempts to restrict the meaning of aulapria in Aristotle's Poetics 1453A to "error of judgment" have recently lost favor. Yet it would be unfortunate.to discard also the fundamental contention that a&lapTra cannot denote guilt for which the hero makes reparation through his suffering. The implications of Aristotle's definition of tragedy preclude the notion of atonement. They also suggest that it is the function rather than the meaning of Attapria that needs reinterpretation.

If tragedy is defined as drama arousing the emotions of fear and pity, and if pity is defined as pain at undeserved misfortune, it follows that the tragic hero must suffer beyond his deserts. It would also follow strictly that the suffering of a perfectly good man would be most piteous. Yet Aristotle says that such suffering is not fearful or piteous but shocking- (Wap6v). Butcher and Bywater agree that MLapb' is a new criterion, drawn from the level of moral as distinct from emotional sensibility. A study of its use elsewhere in the treatise as well as of the term rkAZiOpwTop (which Butcher seems to interpret correctly as the opposite of ;uapbv, that is, satisfying to the moral sense) - a study of both in con- junction with the term TpalyUC6V shows that either quality may appear with or without the tragic and that the tragic may appear with or without them.

However indistinctly, a double criterion operates throughout this passage: tragic-untragic and 4LXa&POpwrow-MLaP6v. Within this framework the &ikaprLa func- tions not to secure the tragic but rather to secure the OLX'apopw7rov, the latter intro- duced probably as a concession to audiences for whom stark tragedy would be unendurable. A perfect tragedy will possess the definitive virtue of being tragic,

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Vol. lxxix] Eightieth Annual Meeting 343

if the hero suffers undeservedly; it will possess the subsidiary virtue of being *&AXvGpcawov, if he suffers in consequence of some alapra.

[This paper is to appear in The Classical Bulletin-Ed.]

8. Moral Sanction in the Ethics of Panaetius, by William Charles Korfmacher, Saint Louis University.

The generally accepted heterodoxy of Panaetius of Rhodes in reference to the tenets of Old Stoicism seems to have included a rejection of any beliefs in immor- tality that may previously have obtained, and consequently of an accountability of man for his good deeds and ill in a world beyond. On the other hand, Panaetius was a recognized ethical teacher, the counselor of the Scipionic Circle in its best period, and a man whom the ethically interested Cicero quotes with approving acclaim. In an ethical system, the sanction - that which urges its adherent to good and dissuades him from evil -is of prime importance. Where is such a sanction to be found in the ethics of Panaetius?

Proceeding from Cicero's De Officiis 1.14 (since the first two books of that work are admittedly based on the lost peri kathUkontos of Panaetius), and making use of other evidence of Middle Stoic thought, the paper advances the thesis that Panaetius (i) apparently identified conventionality and morality; (ii) apparently transferred older concepts of virtue into a sort of social service; (iii) apparently thought of his basic doctrine of decorum or "propriety" as extending both to art and to morals; (iv) and so apparently set up in effect an aesthetic sanction in ethics, whereby the artistically and morally good were pleasing and desirable, and the artistically and morally bad were distasteful and to be avoided. The liberally trained man would therefore do good and avoid evil because of a kind of artistic fittingness in such action.

The paper concludes with a brief comparison of ethical sanction in the great rival to Panaetian philosophy in Cicero's day, Epicureanism; and cites certain passages from Cardinal Newman's Idea of a University to illustrate the concept of "aesthetic sanction."

9. Socrates' Rejection of Science, by Saul Levin, Society of Fellows, Harvard University.

While interest in the pre-Socratics has grown in this age of science, the prestige of Socrates has waned with the decline of moral philosophy, which he founded. Insofar as we can discover the facts about him by sifting Plato, Xeno- phon, and other sources, it seems certain - in spite of contradictory statements that in his youth he shared his predecessors' enthusiasm for physical speculation. Later he gave reasons for disapproving of it, reasons which we are now in a better position to judge than ever before.

He misunderstood Anaxagoras' Nous and promoted teleological theories which have produced no dependable knowledge. He insisted unduly on the distinction between body and soul, not believing that investigation of the former can throw fight on the latter. He saw no truth -much less any practical benefits - coming from inquiries into nature.

But one insight may outweigh all his errors. He expressed it ironically: do people study how the universe runs because they already know human affairs

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344 American Philological Association [1948

well enough? If not, he hinted, they must be acting unwisely. Contemporary events, which kill our faith in science, teach us to respect Socrates' counsel of humility.

Still, whether you admire or dislike Socrates, it would be absurd to picture science flourishing in Greece until he stopped it. Consider, first, that the pre- Socratics made few important discoveries about nature; secondly, Socrates' in- fluence curtailed rather than prevented the pursuit of scientific truth among the Greeks; and finally, contrary to an opinion now popular, their thirst for knowledge was much less intense than ours.

10. Seneca's Hercules Oetaeus, by Berthe Marti, Bryn Mawr College. While the tragedies attributed to Seneca are in general considered genuine

by modern scholars, considerable doubt remains as to the authenticity of the Hercules Oetaeus. This is due mainly to the number of close parallels with and borrowings from the other plays which are found in this tragedy and give it the appearance of patchwork. Some critics believe that the passages imitated or borrowed are the work of a plagiarist. A detailed study of the play has led me to the conclusion that they were deliberately introduced by Seneca himself and that the unusual structure of the play is due to the fact that it serves as conclusion to a set of tragedies, philosophical in content and introduced by another tragedy on Hercules, the Hercules Furens. These two plays, which frame the other tragedies, are sharply contrasted and focus the interest of the reader upon the tribulations, suffering and final triumph of the great hero of Stoicism.

The first tragedy shows Hercules returning triumphantly, only to be humili- ated and prostrated by a jealous goddess. By itself it would teach pessimism, strengthen the rebellion of men bewildered by the injustice of fate, and thus contradict Seneca's teaching in all his other works. This is also true of the re- maining plays, where moral problems are set and only partial solutions given by the author. The final answer is reserved for the last tragedy, the Hercuks Oetaeus, where Hercules, weakened at the start by physical suffering and wounded in his pride, conquers in the end and gains his greatest victory in death. This tragedy is divided into two halves. In the first, a series of lootely connected passages reminds the reader of each one of the earlier plays in turn, through the conscious use of reminiscences and borrowings from these plays and the repre- sentation of similar situations. This is done in order to bring back vividly to the reader's mind the questions he has asked himself throughout about the suffer- ings of innocent persons, the apparent triumph of the wicked and about life and death. In the second half, where borrowings from the earlier plays are almost absent, Seneca gives his own, and the Stoics', interpretation of the destiny of man: the gods, or fate, try him in many ways so that he may learn through suffer- ing. But most men fail to understand this. Thus Oedipus weakly succumbs to his fate; Agamemnon chooses power and glory to his own undoing; Thyestes realizes too late the vanity of earthly advantages; Medea and Phaedra, like Dejanira, follow the dictates of passion instead of reason. But in the end Her- cules learns to seek only virtus. Independently of any curse that may hang over them, all the characters of the plays are responsible for their own destiny. Yet Hercules alone has defied fate, chosen his own freedom and, stripped of every- thing that makes for human eminence, gains real greatness. Made to suffer by

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Vol. lxxix] Eightieth Annu"l Meeting 345

a god who is like a just parent educating his son through chastisement, Hercules becomes worthy of immortality. His death is his conquest of heaven, his victory over fate.

Thus the nine tragedies are a carefully constructed whole, the climax and conclusion of which is the Hercules Oetzaus. Taken separately they may seem to show the injustice of the gods and the undeserved sufferings of human beings. But in the light of the last tragedy they interpret mnan's condition with the dour optimism of the Stoics. The example of Hercules proves that man, relying on himself alone, may acquire a sense of the real values through suffering and in the end learn wisdom. Thus the parallel passages, reminiscences and borrowings from the earlier plays, which fill the first part of the Hercules Oelaeus and appeared so suspicious to many scholars, were a part of Seneca's overall plan for the set of tragedies. The Hercules Oetaeus is, all of it, Seneca's work and without it the set would lose its point and its real meaning.

[This paper was not submitted for publication here, since it is to appear in REL - Ed.]

11. Euripides' Bacchae, by George J. Ryan, College of William and Mary.

In the Bacchae, his greatest play, Euripides presents the eternal problem of the good and well-meaning man (Pentheus) in the throes of religious emotion, at first in opposition and later in acceptance. This is a subject so close to human experience that it has rarely been treated on the stage, because it needs the courage of great genius to attempt it.

Scholars who have understood the play as a final "conversion" on the part of Euripides do not realize the horrors of the triumph of the God, and the dreadful repudiation of him by the chorus and Agave. Scholars who have seen another attack on religion must certainly have overlooked the beautiful religious passages in the play, which could not possibly have been written by anyone who was unfamiliar with the beauty of religious experience. Other theories, such as: a "revelation of the evil of excessive drinking," an "excoriation of mob psychology," a revelation of Dionysus as a "personification of a basic force in man's nature," are all equally topical and temporal.

Euripides was not an anthropologist, a liturgiologist or a theologian. A very brief survey of the play as a work of art (we read Macbeth, for instance, without studying Shakespeare's belief in witches) shows that Euripides proposed for him- self in this play the eternal struggle in man's soul with religion. There may be something of the "Tantum religio potuit suadere malorum," which is what we expect of Euripides, but there is no more powerful treatment in all world litera- ture of the problem of religious experience than the Bacchae.

12. Certain Orthographical Variants in Lucretius, by Stanley B. Smith, State University of Iowa.

In this paper I considered certain cases in Lucretius' text, where the manu- scripts present alternative spellings involving qu and c, e.g., ecus and equos and quorum and corum. I discussed editorial policy in reporting such variants and suggested that all such variants should be fully and consistently reported. I

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346 American Philological Association [1948

mentioned also the intrinsic merit of the unusual spellings, and suggested that these orthographical variants should be accepted into the text of Lucretius.

C. ABSTRACTS, PHILOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION OF THE PACIFIC COAST1

The following papers were presented in the meeting of the Classical Section on November 27, under the chairmanship of Hermann F. Frhnkel:

Dicaeopolis and the Prytaneis in the "Acharnians," by Albert H. Travis, University of California, Los Angeles.

The prologue of the Acharnians posits a conflict between the protagonist and the government. This paper proposes to show how emphatically the direct representation of this conflict is maintained throughout the prologue, despite the prominence of oblique treatment in which the dramatic role of the prytaneis may seem negligible.

Callisthenes as Historian, Rhetorician, and Flaterer of Alexander, by Lionel Pearson, Stanford University.

The supposed "new work" of Callisthenes mentioned in a papyrus from the Zenon collection may not be a new work at all, but a selection from existing works made for the convenience of a student of rhetoric; and his Homeric interpretations seem expressly intended to please and flatter Alexander.

Bacchus as Health-Giver, by Arthur P. McKinlay, University of California, Los Angeles.

This paper is one of a series that appraises the wine element in classical times. This study has to do with the therapeutic value of wine. First I present the evidence that thinks of Bacchus as a giver of health. Then I take up the contrary point of view, noting that wine may interfere with a cure, that it often injures the health gen- erally, and may cause a disease specifically. I also note that wines were usually drugged.

A Passage from A pollonius' Argonautica, by Hermann F. Frankel, Stanford University.

The fine passage, Book iII, 771 to 777, is marred by a gross defect in line 775 which cannot be explained away. The text is corrupt but can be emended on the basis of a marginal variant.

I For the minutes of the forty-seventh annual meeting and the complete program, see Proceedings 79, section III.

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Vol. [xxix] Bibliographical Record (1948) 347

XXI.-Bibliographical Record (1948) PRINCIPAL ABBREVIATIONS

AC-L'Antiquit6 Classique AHR-American Historical Review AJA-American Journal of Archaeology AJPh-American Journal of Philology CE-Classical Bulletin CJ-Classical journal CO-Clamical Outlook CPCPh-University of California Publications

in Classical Philology CPh-Classical Philology CQ-Classical Quarterly CR-Classical Review CW-Clsical Weekly HSPh-Harvard Studies in Classical Philology HThR-Harvard Theological Review

JAOS-Journal of the American Oriental Society

JBL-Journal of Biblical Literature JEGPh-Journal of. English and Germanic

Philology JNES-Journal of Near Eastern Studies JRS-Journal of Roman Studies MLJ-Modern Language Journal PhQ-Philological Quarterly PMLA-Publications of the Modern Language

Association S&S-School and Society TAPhA-Transactions of the American Philo-

logical Association TRSC-Transactions of the Royal Society of

Canada

A. Publications'

WILLIAM HARDY ALEXANDER Seneca's Naourales Quaestiones: the

Text emended and explained, CPCPh 13.8.241-332.

Marginalia by Seneca to the Vita Philosophica, AJPh 69.290-298.

Seneca the philosopher in account with Roman history, TRSC, sect. 2, series 3, 41.20-46.

Now is the hour, Queen's Quarterly, 55.2.151-160.

Cinderella or princess? Bulletin AA UP, 33.4.629-639.

Chairman Editorial Board (to June 30) CPCPh.

WALTER ALLEN, JR. The death of Agrippa Postumus,

TAPhA 78.131-139. A minor type of opposition to Tiberius,

CJ 44.203-206. Rev. of Frisch, Cicero's fight for the

Republic; AJPh 69.224-226.

FLORENCE BENNETT ANDERSON The black sail (a re-telling in a Minoan-

Mycenaean setting of the tale of the Labyrinth); pp. 318; New York: Crown Publishers.

On transposing an ancient lay, CW 42.35-40.

ALFRED C. ANDREWS Oysters as a food in Greece and Rome,

CJ 43.299-303. The use of rue as a spice by the Greeks

and Romans, CJ 43.371-373. Orach as the spinach of the classical

period, Isis 39.169-172.

CHARLES JOHNSTONE ARM- STRONG

Some aspects of general education, 21st Annual Convention Proceedings, Pa- cific Coast Association of Collegiate Registrars, November 9-12, 1947, Seattle, Washington, pp. I-G-I-N.

Education's greatest challenge, Think Magazine, 14.8 (August, 1948) 14-15.

Two academic innovations, The Whit- man Alumnus, 32.1 (October, 1948) 1 ff.

RICHARD E. ARNOLD, S.J. Rev. of Van Ooteghem, Bibliotheca

Graeca et Latina; CB 24.60. Rev. of Harsh, A handbook of classical

drama; CB 24.59. Rev. of Cherniss, The riddle of the

Early Academy; CB 24.48.

FAMEE LORENE SHISLER BANTA Rev. of Spitzbarth, Untersuchungen

I A list of publications by members, as reported to the editor; for the year 1948, except as indicated.

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348 American Philological Association [1948

zur Spieltechnik der griechischen Tragodie; AJPh 69.229 f.

EDWARD LEWIS BASSETT Assoc. editor: CJ 43-44.

WILLIAM NICKERSON BATES Rev. of Peretti, Epirrema e tragedia,

studio sul dramma. Attico arcaico; AJPh 69.333 if.

ALFRED R. BELLINGER Seleucid Dura: the evidence of the coins,

Berytus 9.51-67. A Seleucid mint at Elaeusa Sebaste,

American Numisma2ic Society Mu- seum Notes, 3, pp. 27-30.

KATHRYN S. BENNETT Terence and progressive education, CW

26.13-15.

ELIAS J. BICKERMAN Une proclamation seleucide. Syria

25.67-85. Viri magnae congregationis, Rev. Bib-

lique, 55.397-402. Rev. of Miscellanea Giovanni Mercati;

AC 16.229 f. Rev. of Nock and Festugiere, Corpus

Hermeticum; AJPh 69.457 f. Rev. of The intellectual adventure of

ancient man; CPh 43.58-60. Rev. of Ebeling, Das Messiasgeheimnis

und die Botschaft des Markus- Evangelisten; AC 9.230 f.

Rev. of Surkau, Martyrien in judischer und fruhchristlicher Zeit; AC 9.231 f.

HERBERT BLOCH I bolli laterizi e la storia edilizia

romana. Indici analitici, Bulletino della commissione archeologica comu- nale di Roma, 71 (1943-1945). ag- giunta; pp. 20 (1947).

I bolli laterizi e la storia edilizia ro- mana. Studi e materiali del Museo dell'Impero, vol. 4; pp. 372; Comune di Roma, Ripartizione Antichita e Belle Arti (1947).

Indices to the Roman brick-stamps published in CIL xv 1 and HSPh 56/57, HSPh 58/59.1-104.

The Hersfeld manuscript of Frontinus' Dc Aquaeductu Urbis Romae. AJPh 69.74-9.

Rev. of Schneider, Zusammensetzung des romischen Senates von Tiberius bis Nero, and of De Laet, De Samen- stelling van den Romeinschen Senaat gedurende de eerste eeuw van het Principaat (28 v66r Chr. - 68 na Chr.), AJPh 69.337-40.

Rev. of Lattimore., Themes in Greek and Latin epitaphs; AJA 51.336 (1947).

Rev. of The excavations at Dura- Europos. Preliminary Report of the Ninth Season of Work 1935-6, Part I, AJA 51.465-7 (1947).

Rev. of Toynbee, Roman medallions; AJA 51.468 f. (1947).

Co-editor: HSPh.

ARTHUR E. R. BOAK Early Byzantine papyri from the Cairo

Museum, :tudes de Papyrologie, 7.35-71.

The earliest Russian moves against Constantinople, Queen's Quarterly, 55.308-17.

Rev. of Hannell, Das altromische eponyme Amt; CPh 43.273-4.

Rev. of Baynes, The Hellenistic civili- zation and East Rome; CPh 43.69.

CAMPBELL BONNER The story of Jonah on a magical amulet,

HThR 41.31-37.

ALINE ABAECHERLI BOYCE Roman and Byzantine coins acquired

. . .in 1947, American Numismatic Society Museum Notes, 3.45-56.

DONALD W. BRADEEN The Lelantine war and Pheidon of

Argos, TAPhA 78.223-241.

T. ROBERT S. BROUGHTON The elogia of Julius Caesar's father,

AJA 52.323-330. Ancient history bibliography, AHR

53.372-4, 589-91, 864-5; 54.181-3. Rev. of West and Johnson, Currency in

Roman and Byzantine Egypt; CPh 43.61-63.

Rev. of Chatelain. Le Maroc des Romains . . .; AJPh 69.462 f.

R. T. BRUERE; Rev. of "Harvard Servius" 2; CPh

43.126-130.

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Vol. lxxixl Bibliographical Record (1948) 349

ROY F. BUTLER Vocabulary-building through etymol-

ogy, U. Texas Publication 4804.15- 19.

JOHN F. CALLAHAN Four views of time in ancient philos-

ophy; pp. ix + 209; Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Rev. of Jaeger, The theology of the early Greek philosophers; Traditio 5.345-349.

HARRY CAPLAN Rev. of Atwood and Whitaker, Excid-

ium Troiae; AJPh 69.231 f.

MARY LOUISE CARLSON Pagan examples of fortitude in the

early Christian apologists, CPh 43.93-104.

WILBERT LESTER CARR Our summer meeting, CO 25.68. The Classical Investigation, CO 26.29 f. Rev. of Rutenber, The doctrine of the

imitation of God in Plato; CO 25.40. Rev. of Kirkconnell and Woodhouse,

The humanities in Canada; CO 25.50 f.

Rev. of Haskell, The New Deal in old Rome (revised); CO 25.61 f.

Rev. of Smith and Melluish, Catullus: Selections from the poems; CO 25.73.

Rev. of Robinson, Pliny: Selections from the Letters; CO 26.21.

Rev. of Scott, Horn and Gummere, Using Latin, Book One; CO 26.32.

JOHN L. CASKEY Notes on Trojan Chronology, AJA

52.119-122. Rev. (with G. M. Merriman) of Ivins,

Art and geometry; AJA 51.330 f. Rev. of Angell, The steep places; Cin-

cinnati Enquirer, 25 Aug. Rev. of Hulst, Perseus and the Gorgon;

AJA 52.305. Contributor: "Archaeological Digest,"

AJA 1947, 1948.

LIONEL CASSON Co-editor, "Check list of recent books,"

CJ 43-44.

ZECHARIAH CHAFEE, JR. Report of the Second Session of the

United Nations Sub-Commission on

Freedom of Information and the Press to the Commission on Human Rights (part author); UN document E/CN.4/80, Feb. 6.

United Nations Conference on Freedom of Information, Geneva, Switzerland. March 23-April 21, 1948. Report of the United States Delegates with Related Documents (part author), Dept. of State Publication 3150.

Expert explains work of UN press group, Editor b Publisher, Jan. 17, 1948, p. 20.

Covenant protects fundamental rights, Editor b Publisher, Mar. 6, 1948, p. 32.

The press under pressure, Nieman Re- ports, Vol. 2, No. 2, April, 1948, pp. 19-21.

Free speech in the United Nations, Radcliffe Quarterly, Vol. 32, No. 3, Aug. 1948, pp. 7-10.

Channels and chances of world-wide growth of understanding, Dun's Re- view, Dec. 1948, pp. 11-13, 38-56.

The Mundt-Nixon Bill, Congressional Record, Vol. 94, A3848-9, June 9, 1948.

Pumpkin melody, Washington Post, Dec. 13 (letter to editor).

Rev. of Callmann, The law of unfair competition; Harvard Law Review, 61.562.

Rev. of Rothenberg, The newspaper; Harvard Law Review, 61.741.

GEORGE H. CHASE Three Hellenistic coins, BuU. Boston

Museum of Fine Arts, 46.39-42. Editor: Fairbanks, Greek gods and

heroes . . . fourth edition; pp. 84; Boston: Museum of Fine Arts.

HAROLD CHERNISS Rev. of Herter, Platons Akademie;

CPh 43.130-132. Rev. of Wehrli, Die Schule des Aris-

toteles, Heft I: Dikaiarchos, Heft II: Aristoxenos; AJPh 69.455-7.

ETHEL L. CHUBB Verb form frequencies in Aeneid i-vi,

CJ 44.122 f.

EDITH FRANCES CLAFLIN Rev. of Norberg, Syntaktische Forsch-

ungen auf dem Gebiete des Spat- lateins und des frilhen Mittellateins; AJPPh 69.109-13.

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350 American Philological Associoation [1948

CHARLES UPSON CLARK Compendio y Descripci6n de las Indias

Ocidentales, por Antonio Vfizquez de Espinosa, transcrito del MS orig- inal por C. U. C. (= Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, Vol. 108); pp. xii, 801; Washington; Smithson- ian Institution.

Rev. of Thompson, The historical work of Ammianus Marcellinus; AHR 53.314-5.

P. R. COLEMAN-NORTON The twelve tables (edited); pp. 18;

Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press (revised edition, privately printed).

Cicero's doctrine of the great year, Laval Theologique et Philosophique, 3.293-302.

Cicero musicus, Journal of the American Musicological Society, vol. 1, no. 2.3- 22.

Resemblances between Cicero's Cabo Maior and Laelius, CW 41.210-216.

Death and life, Theology Today, 5.99.

FREDERICK M. COMBELLACK Speakers and scepters in Homer, CJ

43.209-17.

HOWARD COMFORT Two necessary revolutions, Human

Events, 5.23 (June 9). Imported western sigillata, pp. 61-77

in Antioch-on-the-Orontes iv, Pt. 1, ed. F. 0. Waage.

An insulting Latin graffito, AJA 52.321-2.

JOHN PHILIP COOKE Assistant editor: CPh 43.

FRANK 0. COPLEY Servitium amoris in the Roman elegists,

TAPhA 78.285-300.

HERBERT NEWELL COUCH Providence disintegrates, Prov. Journ.

120.11; Evening Bull. 86.25. Rev. of Jones, Philosophy and medicine

in ancient Greece; CPh 43.134-6.

CORNELIA C. COULTER Boccaccio and the Cassinese manu-

scripts of the Laurentian Library, CPh 43.217-230.

Rev. of Hutton, The Greek Anthology in Frnce and in the Latin writers of the Netherlands to the year 1800; CJ 43.496-498.

Rev. of Servianorum in Vergilii carmina commentariorum, Vol. II, edited by E. K. Rand and others; Speculum 23.332-335.

VICTOR C. M. COUTANT Evaluation of foreign language teach-

ing, MLJ 32.596-99.

F. STUART CRAWFORD Rev. of Grose-Hodge, Roman pano-

rama; The Educational Forum, 12.245 f.

Rev. of Delhaye, Siger de Brabant: Questions sur la Physique d'Aristote; Speculum 23.117-119.

H. LAMAR CROSBY Rev. of Freeman, The murder of

Herodes and other trials from the Athenian law-courts; CW 41.230-3.

MAURICE P. CUNNINGHAM Seneca, Epistulae 14.8, CPh 43.46.

LLOYD W. DALY Rev. of Axelson, Textkritisches zu

Florus, Minucius Felix und Arnobius; AJPh 69.118-121.

Rev. of Delcourt, Oedipe, ou la legende du conquerant; CPh 43.47-51.

Rev.--of Murray, Greek studies; CW 42.10-12.

JOHN ARMSTRONG DAVISON Propertius, i.9.23-4, CR 62.57 f. Rev. of Howald, Der Dichter der Ilias,

CR 62.62 f.

PHILLIP HOWARD DE LACY Stoic views of poetry, AJPh 69.241-

271. Rev. of Sedgwick, Horace; CJ 43.379 f. Rev. of Rutenber, The doctrine of the

imitation of God in Plato; CW 42.96. Rev. of Wehrli, Die Schule des Aris-

toteles, I. Dikaiarchos, Ii. Aristox- enos; CPh 43.207 f.

AUBREY DILLER Notes on Greek codices of the tenth

century, TAPhA 78.184-188. Rev. of Ninck, Die Entdeckung von

Europa durch die Griechen; CPh 43.279 f.

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Vol. Ixxixl Bibliographical Record (1948) 351

ALFRED P. DORJAHN On Demosthenes' ability to speak ex-

temporaneously, TAPhA 78.69-76. A place for the Classics, CB 24.39 f.

GLANVILLE DOWNEY The composition of Procopius, De

aedificiis, TAPhA 78.171-183. Procopius, Dc aedificiis, 1.4.3, CPh

43.44-45. Byzantine architects: their training

and methods, Byzantion 18.99-118. Pappus of Alexandria on architectural

studies, Isis 38.197-200. The art of New Rome at Baltimore,

Archaeology 1.21-29.

P. J. DOWNING An early American textbook, Inde-

pexdent School Bulletin, Ser. of '47- 48, no. 2, pp. 45-46.

A recent plan for the improvement of the high-school Latin curriculum, ibid., no. 3, 43.

When Tacitus nodded, ibid., no. 4, 50. Why pick on Cicero? ibid., no. 5, 41-50. Quintus Cicero, problem child, ibid.,

Ser. of '48-49, no. 1, 49-50. Rev. of Wise, The nature of the liberal

arts; Folia 3, 2.72-73. Rev. of du Bourguet, Le latin, comment

l'enseigner aujourd'hui; Thought 23, 90.508 f.

GEORGE E. DUCKWORTH Clasical echoes in St. Jerome's Life of

Makhus, CB 24.28 f.

FRED S. DUNHAM A new two-year Latin course for high

schools, U. of Mich. Sch. of Ed. Bull. 19.85-88.

Trends in foreign language instruction, S&S 68.49-52.

What Latin teachers hope their pupils will learn about our literary tradi- tions and customs, S&S 68.313-316.

GERALD F. ELSE Reports of research, in Toward im-

provement of the High-School Latin curriculum Ii, CJ 44.106-108.

M. B. EMENEAU Taboos on animal names, Language

24.56-63. More on the Dravidian etymologies in

Lang. 24.62, Language 24.180-181.

Rev. of Hivale, The Pardhans of the Upper Narbada Valley; J. of Amer- ican Folklore, 60 (1947) 429.

Rev. of Bloch, Structure grammaticale des langues dravidiennes; Language 24.319-321.

Rev. of Kroeber, Anthropology; JAOS 68.207-208.

Editor: JAOS 68.

PRESTON H. EPPS Aeschylus' Agamemnon: a translation,

pp. 299-333 in Greek literature in translation, ed. Howe, Harrer and Epps.

Plato's Crito: a translation, pp. 669-680 ibid.

CHAUNCEY E. FINCH "Flying saucers" in ancient Rome, CJ

43.248. Rev. of Lord, Thucydides and the

World War; CJ 43.309-313. Rev. of Hyde, Ancient Greek mariners;

CB 25.11.

JOHN V. A. FINE Rev. of Hansen, The Attalids of Per-

gamon; CJ 44.67 ff. Rev. of Ehrenberg, Aspects of the

ancient world; AJA 51.325 f. Rev. of Classical essays presented tQ

James A. Kleist, S.J.; CW 41.109 f.

ROBERT 0. FINK The Cohors XX Palmyrenorum, a

cohors equitata miliaria, TAPhA 78.159-170.

MARY C. FITZ PATRICK The Vergilian Society, CB 24.70.

JOSEPH FONTENROSE Syllabus for Classics 178, Greek and

Roman Mythology (Univ. of Calif. Syllabus Series, Syllabus SP); pp. 43; Berkeley and Los Angeles; Univ. of Calif. Press.

Rev. of Bonfante, Los elementos popu- lares en la lengua de Horacio; Ro- mance Philology 1.357-359.

Rev. of Philippson, Thessalische Myth- ologie; AJPh 69.117 f.

Rev. of Stoessl, Der Tod des Herakles; CW41.141 f.

HERMANN F. FRANKEL Rev. of Mazzantino, Eraclito; AJPh

69.30-34.

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352 American Philological Association [1948

KURT VON FRITZ Totalitarismus und Demokratie im

alten Griechenland und Rom, Antike und Abendland, 3.47-74.

15 articles on Greek philosophers and philosophical schools in The Oxford Classical Dictionary.

JOHN J. GAVIGAN, O.S.A. The mother of St. Augustine, American

Ecclesiastical Review, 119.254-280. Rev. of Christopher, St. Augustine:

The- first catechetical instruction; CW 41.157 f.

Rev. of Eranos Lofstedtianus; CW 41.233 f.

DEMETRITS JOHN GEORGACAS The names of Constantinople, TAPhA

78.347-367. On the nominal endings -is, -Lv, in

Later Greek, CPh 43.243-260.

J. F. GILLIAM Rev. of Alfoldi, Zu den Schicksalen

Siebenburgens im Altertum; AJA 52.409-410.

A-RTHUR E. GORDON Supralineate abbreviations in Latin

inscriptions; CPCPh 2.3, vi + 59- 132.

W. LEONARD GRANT Cicero and the Tractatus Coislinianus,

AJPh 69.80-86. Rev. of Loyen, Sidolne Apollinaire et

l1esprit precieux en Gaule aux der- niers jours de l'Empire; Phoenix 2.62.

WILLIAM M. GREEN Rev. of Christopher, St. Augustine:

The first catechetical instruction; CPh 43.65 f.

How the French teach Latin; CJ 43.269-273.

WILLIAM C. GREENE The Greek criticism of poetry; a recon-

sideration, TAPhA 78.428 f. Rev. of Heiniman, Nomos und Physis;

CPh 43.136 f.

KONRAD GRIES Rev. of Dorjahn, Political forgiveness

in old Athens: The amnesty of 403 B.C.; CO 25.62.

Rev. of Sheppard, The wisdom of Sophocles; CO 25.62.

Rev. of Sedgwick, Horace: A biog- raphy; CO 25.73.

Rev. of Thompson, The historical work of Ammianus Marcellinus; CO 25.82- 83.

Rev. of Earp, The style of Aeschylus; CO 26.33.

Rev. of Winnington-Ingram, Euripi- des and Dionysus; CO 26.33.

Associate editor: CO 25-26.

MOSES HADAS Aeneas and the tradition of the national

hero, AJPh 69.408-414. Ancient Greek literature and the new

puritanism, Emory U. Quarterly, 4.96-102.

Translator: Gregorovius, The Jews and the ghetto of Rome; pp. 108; New York: Schocken Library.

GEORGE DEPUE HADZSITS Latin literature, pp. 944-948 in The

American Year Book.

E. ADELAIDE HAHN The type calefacio, TAPhA 78.301-335. Item (on Lake Avernus) in "We see

by the papers," CJ 44.188. On expressing ownership, CO 26.27. Editor: Hunter College Alumnae News.

JACOB HAMMER A new translation, Scriptorium 2.145. Rev. of Brown, S. Aureli Augustini, De

Beata Vita; Scriplorium 2.167i f. Rev. of Kelly, Life and times as re-

vealed in the writings of St. Jerome, exclusive of his letters; Scriptorium 2.168.

Rev. of Tobin, Orientii Commontoriwum; Scriptorium 2.168 f.

Rev. of Lowe, Codices Latini Anti- quiores, Part IV; Scriptorium 2.299 f.

Rev. of Wilkin, Eternal lawyer. A legal biography of Cicero; Latomus 7.105 fi

Rev. of Duckett, Anglo-Saxon saints and scholars; Latomus 7.118 f.

Rev. of Classical essays presented to James A. Kleist, S.J.; Latomus 7.159 f.

Rev. of Laistner, The greater Roman historians; Latomus 7.274 f.

Rev. of Noyes, Horace. A portrait; Latomus 7.282 f.

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Vol. lxxix] Bibliographical Record (1948) 353

Rev. of Hyde. Paganism to Christianity in the Roman Empire; Latomus 7.319 f.

American Correspondent, Latomus (Re- vue d'Etudes Latines).

American Editor, Scriptorium (Revue Internationale des etudes Relatives aux Mantiscrits).

J. PENROSE HARLAND Life in a Minoan village, Archaeology

1.94-103. The walls of Jericho, Chapel Hill

Weekly, Feb. 20, p. 2. Rev. of Dawson, Romano-Campanian

mythological landscape painting; CW 42.75 f.

PHILIP WHALEY HARSH Rev. of Pickard-Cambridge. The the-

atre of Dionysus in Athens; CW 42.12-14.

JOHN L. HELLER Rev. of Thorndike and Benjamin, The

herbal of Rufinus; CJ 43.444 f. Editor: TAPhA 78, PAPhA 78.

HENRY M. HOENIGSWALD Declension and nasalization in Hindus-

stani, JAOS 68.139-144. Diachronic sound-charts: a technique

to represent sound-change, Studies in Linguistics 6.81-94.

Philology, pp. 526-7 in Americana Annual.

Rev. of Sturtevant, An introduction to linguistic science; Language 23.437- 42.

Rev. of Georgiev, Vorgriechische Sprachwisenschaft (Zweite Liefer- ung); Language 24.198-9.

Rev. of Fournier, Les verbes "dire" en grec ancien; Language 24.199-205.

Rev. of Palmer, A grammar of the post- Ptolemaic papyri (Vol. 1, Part 1); Language 24.205-12.

ROBERT GEORGE HOERBER Rev. of Hackforth, Plato's examination

of pleasure; CJ 44.71-72.

LOUISE ADAMS HOLLAND Aeneas-Augustus of Prima Porta,

TAPhA 78.276-284.

ROBERT CHISOLM HORN Background for Muhlenberg's cen-

tennial, Muhlenberg College Alumns Mag. 16, 4.13 f.

Rev. of Palmer, A grammar of the post- Ptolemaic papyri, Vol. I. Pt. 1; CW 42.29 f.

FREDERIC W. HORNER Vergil in Grade X -can it be done?

CJ 44.218-20.

JOHN NEWBOLD HOUGH Terence's use of Greek words, CW

41.18-21.

HERBERT PIERREPONT HOUGHTON

Aspects of the Amharic in comparison with Ethiopic; pp. 32 (published for private distribution).

The Coptic verb: Bohairic dialect; pp. 60; Northfield, Minn.: Mohn Publ. Co.

On the Kensington rune stone, St. Paul Dispatch, Dec. 20, 1948.

FRED W. HOUSEHOLDER, JR. A descriptive analysis of Latin declen-

sion, Word 3.48-58. Rev. of Andrews, History of scientific

English; American Speech 22.210 ff. Rev. of Potter, Kopp, and Green.

Visible speech; Word 4.53-7.

KARL K. HULLEY Editor: University of Colorado Press.

JOTHAM JOHNSON Entwicklungen in der Archaologie,

Amerikanische Rundschau, February 1948, 54-70.

Archaeology: 1947, CJ 43.229-231. Celt from Asine, Archaeology 1.4. Discovery, CJ 43.286-291. Journey into time, Archaeology 1.165-

168. Archaeology, in A merican Year Book,

971-974. Rev. of Schmidt, Greek revival archi-

tecture in the Rochester area; Archaeology 1.60-61.

Rev. of Andrews, Ancient plants; Archaeology 1.118.

Rev. of Blake, Ancient Roman con- struction; Archaeology 1.119.

Rev. of Lord, History of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens; Archaeology 1.228.

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354 American Philological Association [1948

Editor: Archaeology 1. Editor: Archaeological Newsletter, 8-10. Editor for Archaeology: CJ 43-44.

MARY JOHNSTON A schoolboy and his Latin, CO 25.47. Then and now, CO 25.79.

WALTER H. JUNIPER Some ethical implications of the atomic

theory of Epicurus, U. Texas Pub- lication 4821.5 f.

LEO M. KAISER Cicero as a human being, CB 24.59. An aspect of Cicero's patriotism, CW

41.230. A new Greek word and II Kings 13:6,

8, 10, Catholic Biblical Quarterly, 10.406-407.

Cooperation requested in the listing of Latin and Greek inscriptions, Monu- mental News-Revieuw, 60.9, 14.

Cicero had two words for it, St. Louis Post-Dispatch, February 16, 1947, p. 2 F.

Rev. of Panofsky, Abbot Suger; CJ 43.315-319.

Rev. of Ryan, The De Incarnatione of Athanasius; CJ 43.187-188.

Rev. of Wilson and Forbes, Gabriel Harvey's Ciceronianus; CJ 43.121.

SOLOMON KATZ Even classicists are odd, CJ 43.333-337,

411-415, 477-482. Rev. of Bruwaene, Etudes sur Ciceron;

CPh 43.66 f.

JOHN HARVEY KENT Caesar, B.G. I, 28.5, CJ 43.247 f. The temple estates of Delos, Rheneia,

and Mykonos, Hesperia 17.243-338. Rev. of Robinson, Alexander the Great;

CJ 43.498-500.

ROLAND GRUBB KENT A problem of Latin prosody, Milanges

offerts a J. Marouzeau, 303-308. Addenda on Varro, de Lingua Latina,

TAPhA 78.123-130. An unpublished letter of Oliver Wendell

Holmes, American Literature 20.333- 336.

Pedagogue's progress, CW 42.82-87. Rev. of Sturtevant, An introduction to

linguistic science, CW 41.216-219.

Rev. of Eranos Rudbergianus; CW 42.63-64.

Rev. of Lejeune, Traite de phonetique grecque; Language 24.195-198.

Rev. of Hinz, Altpersischer Wortschatz; JAOS 68.151-153.

GORDON L. KEYES Education, world society, and Rome,

CJ 44.35-41.

GORDON M. KIRKWOOD Hecuba and Nomos, TAPhA 78.62-68.

JAMES A. KLEIST, S.J. The Didache, the Epistle of Barnabas,

the Epistles and the Martyrdom of St. Polycarp, the Fragments of Papias, the Epistle to Diognetus (Ancient Christian Writers, 6); pp. 1-235; Newman Press.

Suggestions for a more rhythmical English version of the Psalms, The Catholic Biblical Quart. 10, 3.310-14.

ALICE E. KOBER The Minoan scripts: fact and theory,

AJA 52.82-103. -Rev. of Sundwall (five articles on the

Hagia Triada inscriptions); AJA 52.303.

Rev. of Carratelli, Le iscrizione prelle- niche di Haghia Triada in Creta e della Grecia peninsulare; AJA 52.302-303.

Translator: Sundwall, An attempt at . . .Minoan, Linear Class B; AJA 52.311-20.

WILLIAM CHARLES KORFMACHER A welcome to Archaeology, CB 25.16. Editor: The Nuntius, 22-23.

M. L. WOLFRAM LAISTNER The value and influence of Cassiodorus'

Ecclesiastical History, HThR 41.51- 67.

Rev. of Robinson, Alexander the Great; AHR 53.311 f.

Rev. of Martin-Clarke, Culture in early Anglo-Saxon England; ibid. 866.

Rev. of Thompson, The historical work of Ammianus Marcellinus; CPh 43.205-7.

Rev. of Lambert, Die indirekte Rede als kiinstlerisches Stilmittel des Livius; ibid. 278.

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Vol. lxxix] Bibliographical Record (1948) 355

Rev. of Bezzola, Les origines et la formation de la litt&rature courtoise en Occident (500-1200); English Hist. Rev. 62.536 f.

MABEL L. LANG The revolution of the 400, AJPh

69.272-289.

JAKOB A. 0. LARSEN "Foreign judges" in Cicero Ad Atticum

vi.1.15, CPh 43.187-190. Cleisthenes in the development of the

theory of democracy at Athens, pp. 1-16 in Essays in political theory pre- sented to George H. Sabine, ed. Milton R. Konvitz and Arthur E. Murphy.

Rev. of Krarup, Homer og det homer- iske Sp0rgsmaal; CPh 42.190-194 (1947).

Rev. of Frisch, Magt og Ret i Oldtiden, Vol. i; CPh 42.205 f.

Rev. of Aymard (7 studies); CPh 43.139 f.

Rev. of Tod, A selection of Greek historical inscriptions. . ., 2d ed.; CPh 43.142.

Managing editor: CPh. Board of editors: AHR.

RICHMOND LATTIMORE Pindar's fourth Pythian ode, CW

42.19-25. Rev. of Kerenyi, Die Geburt der

Helena; AJPh 69.125 f. Rev. of Moore, Selections from the

Greek elegiac, iambic, and lyric poets; CPh 43.277 f.

HELEN H. LAW Croesus: from Herodotus to Boccaccio,

CJ 43.456-62.

LILLIAN B. LAWLER Two notes on the Greek dance. I, The

fox. II, Pouring out the barley, AJPh 69.87-91.

Snake dances, Archaeology 1.110-113. A necklace for Eileithyia, CW 42.2-6. On certain Homeric epithets, PhQ

27.80-84. A lion among ladies (Theocr. 2.66-68),

TAPhA 78.88-98. Rev. of Hulst, Perseus and the Gorgon;

CO 25.40. 'Rev. of Murphy, Guinagh, and Oates.

Greek and Roman classics in trans- lation; CO 25.50.

Rev. of Lattimore, The Odes of Pindar; CO 25.62.

Rev. of Butts, The glorification of Athens in Greek drama; CO 25.73.

Rev. of Bluck, Plato's Seventh and Eighth Letters; CO 25.82.

Rev. of Bacci, Varia Latinitatis scripta; CO 26.21.

Rev. of Anderson, The black sail; CO 26.32.

Editor: CO 25-26.

ERNESTINE F. LEON Rev. of Brady, Caesar's Gallic cam-

paigns; Williams, The stolen oracle, The counterfeit African, The Roman moon mystery; Wilder, The Ides of March; Latin Leaflet (U. of Texas), Nov., pp. 20-22.

HARRY L. LEVY Claudian's In Rufinum and an epistle

of St. Jerome, AJPh 69.62-68. Echoes of early eschatology in the Iliad,

AJPh 69.420 f.

NAPHTHALI LEWIS Two petitions for recovery, The Journal

of Juristic Papyrology, 2.51-66. New light on the Negev in ancient

times, Palestine Exploration Quar- terly, 80.102-117.

LEVI ROBERT LIND Rev. of Farrar and Evans, Bibliography

of English translations from medieval sources; CW 41.206 f.

Rev. of Stone, The language of the Latin text of the Codex Bezae; Books Abroad, 22.204.

Rev. of Espasandin, La civilizaci6n mesopotamica; ibid. 22.289.

Rev. of Fitts (editor), Greek plays in modern translation; The Western Review, 12.244-246.

Egyptian Idol (sonnet); The Saturday Evening Post, 220, May 1, 61.

Eden (lyric); The Ladies Home Journal, 65, May, 260.

HERBERT C. LIPSCOMB Humanistic culture in early Virginia,

CJ 43.203-208.

VANDICK LONDRES DA N6BREGA A lei das XII Tfibuas; 134 pp.; Rio de

Janeiro, Brasil. A arte po6tica de Horicio; 216 pp.;

S3o Paulo, Brasil.

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356 American Philological Association - [1948

Humanismo e Educacfo; 52 pp.; Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.

O latim do Ginasio, vol. I (edition 22nd); 240 pp.; Companhia Editora Nacional, SfLo Paulo.

O latim do Gin6sio, vol. II (edition 13); 320 pp.; Compania Editora Nacional, Sao Paulo.

O latim do Colegio, vol. I (edition second); 486 pp.; Companhia Editora Nacional, Sao Paulo.

O latim do Colegio, vol. II; 354 pp.; Companhia Editora Nacional, Sao Paulo, 1947.

O latim do Colegio, vol. III; 418 pp.; Companhia Editora Nacional, 1947.

O latim do exame de licenva; 386 pp.; Livraria Francisco Alves, Rio de Janeiro.

Do infinitivo ou formas nominais do verbo; 88 pp.; Recipe, Pernambuco, Brasil, 1935.

A cultura romana em face da civilizacdo ocidental; 72 pp.; Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, 1935.

Curso complementar de Latim; 324 pp.; Livraria Carlos Pereira, Sao Paulo, 1942.

HERBERT STRAINGE LONG A study of the doctrine of metemp-

sychosis in Greece from Pythagoras to Plato; pp. x + 93; Princeton (privately published).

ALBERT BATES LORD Homer, Parry, and Huso, AJA 52.34-

44.

PAUL LACHLAN MAcKENDRICK The classical scholar as humanist,

Journal of General Education, 2.149- 155.

Cicero's ideal orator: truth and propa- ganda, CJ 43.339-347.

Rev. of Campos, Alguns aspectos da Germania antiga atraves dos autores classicos; AJA 52.411 f.

Rev. of Wilder, The Ides of March; CJ 44.65 ff.

Contributing editor: "Archaeological Digest," AJA 51-52.

YAKOV MALKIEL Hispanic algu(i)en and related forma-

tions: a study of the stratification of the Romance lexicon in the Iberian peninsula, University of California

Publications in Linguistics, vol. I, No. 9, pp. 357-442.

La etimologia de cansino, Nueva Revista de Filologia Hispdnica, 2.186-194.

On analyzing Hispano-Maya blends, International Journal of American Linguistics, 14.74-76.

The etymology of Old Spanish calano, PhQ 27.112-122.

Spanish cosecha and its congeners, Language, 23.389-398.

The etymology of Hispanic restolho, rastrojo, rostoll, Romance Philology, 1.209-234.

Hispano-Arabic marrano and its Hispano-Latin homophone, JAOS 68.175-184.

The etymology of Spanish cencefto, Studies in Philology, 45.37-49.

The word family of Spanish desmoro- nar, Portuguese esb(o)roar, PMLA 63.785-802.

Bibliography of Romance Linguistics, Romance Philology, 1. 75-78, 167-190, 363-369.

Rev. of Lazaro Carreter, El habla de Magall6n: notas de aragones vulgar; Hispanic Review, 16.82-83.

Rev. of Suirez, El espafiol que se habla en Yucatan; Hispanic Review, 16.175-183.

Rev. of Mateu y Llopis, Glosario his- p6nico de numismatica; Hispanic Review, 16.262-268.

Editor: Romance Philology, vols. I, iV-II, iii.

KEMP MALONE A literary history of England (with

others); pp. xii + 1673; New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.

Whom, College English, 10.37-38. Beowulf, English Studies, 29.161-172. Rev. of J0rgensen, Ueber die Herkunft

der Nordfriesen; JEGPh 47.408-409. Rev. of Wrenn, Poetry of Caedmon;

Medium .Evum, 17.56-57.

RALPH MARCUS American Jewish scholarship today,

Chicago Jewish Forum, 6.264-68. Notes on the Armenian text of Philo's

Quaestiones in Genesin, Books i-II, JNES 7.111-115.

A Greek Lexicon to Josephus (with H. St. J. Thackeray), Pt. III; pp. 161-208; Paris: Geuthner.

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Vol. lxxix] Bibliographical Record (1948) 357

A preliminary study of the new Phoe- nician inscription from Cilicia (with I. J. Gelb), JNES 7.194-198.

A 16th century Hebrew critique of Philo, Hebrew Union College Annual, 21.29-71.

Rev. of Frenkian, L'Orient et les origines de l'idealisme subjectif dans la pens6e europ6enne; Journal of Religion, 28.141 f.

Rev. of Tcherikover, The Jews in Egypt in the Hellenistic-Roman age in the light of the papyri [in Hebrew]; JBL 67.180-84.

Rev. of Nock and Festugi&re, Corpus Hermeticum; Review of Religion, 12.406-409.

Rev. of Husselman. Boak. and Edger- ton, Papyri from Tebtunis, Pt. II; JNES 7.126-128.

EUGENE S. McCARTNEY Superstitions concerning the roof, pp.

409-419 in Mclanges . . . oferts a J. Marouzeau.

Notes on reading and praying audibly, CPh 63.184-187.

Augustus compares Horace to a sex- tariolus, CJ 44.55-56.

A playful use of a popular etymology, CO 25.49.

"Non est domi," CO 25.65-66. Memorials to ruthlessness in warfare.

CO 26.31-32. Editor: University of Michigan Press.

GEORGE E. McCRACKEN Athanasius Kircher's universal polyg-

raphy. Isis 39.215-228.

WALTON BROOKS McDANIEL Conception, birth and infancy in an-

cient Rome and modern Italy; pp. 77; "Sunnyrest," Coconut Grove, Flor- ida.

Linking the old and the new in Italy, CW 41.162-167.

WILLIAM C. McDERMOTT C.I.L., ix. 3660-3663, pp. 421-426 in

Melanges . . . offerts a J. Marou- zeau.

Manius Curius, CW 41.179-184. An inscription from Messad, AJPh

69.315 f. Keats and Sosibios. CJ 44.33 f. Sextus Afranius Burrus, TAPhA

78.432.

Rev. of Herescu, Bibliographie de la litterature latine, and Van Ooteghem. Bibliotheca Graeca et Latina; AJPh 69.341-344.

Rev. of Murphy, Guinagh, and Oates, Greek and Roman classics in transla- tion; CW 42.77 f.

Rev. of Robinson, Excavations at Olynthus, xst; CW 42.94-96.

Associate editor: CW 41-42.

WILLIAM A. McDONALD An experiment with Cicero's De Natura

Deorum in second-year college Latin, CJ 44.160-164.

MALCOLM FRANCIS McGREGOR Rev. of Dorjahn. Political forgiveness

in old Athens; CW 41.108 f. Rev. of Lord, Thucydides and the

World War; AJPh 69.105 ff. Rev. of Lord, Thucydides and the

World War; CW 41.139 ff. Rev. of Frankfort, Jacobsen, and Irwin,

The intellectual adventure of ancient man; Cincinnati Enquirer, Nov. 12 (1947) 7.

Rev. of Sedgwick, Horace; Cincinnati Enquirer, March 9 (1948) 10C.

Rev. of Buchanan (editor), The port- able Plato; Cincinnati Enquirer, October 23 (1948) 7.

Rev. of Neilson, Modem man and the liberal arts; Cincinnati Enquirer, July 8 (1948) 7.

RICHARD P. McKEON The philosophic bases and material cir-

cumstances of the rights of man, Ethics 58.180-187.

UNESCO in its second year, The Edu- cational Review, 29.137-144.

A philosophy for UNESCO, Philos- ophy and Phenomenological Research. 8.573-586.

Philosophie et la liberte dans Ia cite humaine, Les ttudes Philosophiques, 3.164-174.

The United States student abroad, pp. 36-45 in Special Report, Conference on International Student Exchanges; New York, Institute of International Education.

UNESCO in action: The UNESCO program for 1947-1948, pp. 577-591, 627-628, 634-636 in Learning and World Peace. ed. Bryson, Finkelstein and Maclver.

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358 American Philological Association [1948

ARTHUR PATCH McKINLAY Christian appraisal of pagan temper-

ance, Anglican theological review, 30.44-54.

Temperate Romans, CW 41.146-149. Early Roman sobriety, CB 24.52. Ancient experience with intoxicating

drinks: non-classical peoples, Quar- terly Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 9.388-414.

BENJAMIN D. MERITT Notes on Attic inscriptions, AJPh

69.69-73. Athens and the Amphiktyonic League,

AJPh 69.312-4. American excavations in the Athenian

Agora; Greek inscriptions, Hesperia 17.1-53. 61-70, and plates 1-23.

PHILIP MERLAN Parva Hamanniana: J. G. Hamann as

a spokesman of the middle clasq, Journal of the History of Ideas, 9.380-84.

RUTH ELLIS MESSENGER Greek hymns and the nativity, CO

26.25 f. Latin hymns of the middle ages; pp.

1-14; Papers of the Hymn Society, xxv; New York: Hymn Society of America.

Salve festa dies. TAPhA 78.208-222.

BRUCE M. METZGER Lexical aids for students of New Testa-

ment Greek, revised and corrected edition; pp. 110; Princeton: the author.

Contributor to Lyons and Parvis (editors), New Testament Literature, an Annotated Bibliography; pp. 392; Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

New Testament literature, 1947 (with 0. A. Piper), Interpretaion, a Journal of Bible and Theology, 2.218-233.

Christian faith in the home, Outrecch 2 (June-July) 83 and 190.

Have you made a retreat? The Christian Century, 65 (Jan. 14) S1.

Antioch-on-the-Orontes, The Biblical Archaeologist, 11.69-88.

Rev. of Nida, Bible translating, an analysis of principles and proce- dures; Princeton Seminary Bulletin, 41.3.41.

Rev. of Heeney et al., The great cer- tainty; ibid. 41 f.

Rev. of Roney, Commentary on the Harmony of the Gospels; The Pres- byterian. 118.10.16.

Rev. of St. Augustine, Faith, hope and charity, trans. and annotated by Louis A. Arand; and Julius Pomerius, The contemplative life, trans. and annotated by Sister Mary Jowephine Suelzer (Ancient Christian Writers, vols. 3 and 4); Princeton Seminary Bullein, 41.4.43 f.

Rev. of Walter Lowrie, Art in the Early Church; ibid. 44 f.

Rev. of Cadbury, Jesus: What manner of man; Interpretation 2.371-373.

Editorial secretary: Theology Today.

CHARLES CHRISTOPHER MIEROW Marcus the Good, The Catholic World.

February, 161, 995 (Feb.) 447-451. Is biography also among the classics?

CO 25.57. Caesar Augustus - empire builder, CB

24.49-51. Tacitus - the historian and the man,

CB 25.3-5. Poem: Ave Horati! CO 26.27.

HAROLD W. MILLER Euripides' Telephus and the Thesmo-

phoriazusae of Aristophanes, CPh 43.174-183.

WALTER MILLER How I became a captain in the Greek

Armgy, pp. 278-294 in A History of the American School for Classical Studies at Athens, by Louis E. Lord.

S. L. MOHLER Vacation suggestions, CW 41.242-247.

HENRY C. MONTGOMERY St. Peter in chains, Cincinnati, Museum

Echoes 21.2.11-14. Classic revival architecture in Cincin-

nati, Journal of the Sociey of Archi- tectural Historians, 6.3-4.18-21.

Anacreon and the National Anthem, CO 26.3.30 f.

Editor: "Trends and Events," CJ 44.

GLENN R. MORROW Plato and the law of nature, pp. 17-44

in Essays in Political Theory Pre- sented to George H. Sabine, ed. Milton

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Vol. lxxixl Bibliographical Record (1948) 359

R. Konvitz and Arthur E. Murphy; Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

CLYDE MURLEY Lucretius, Dc rerum natura, viewed as

epic, TAPhA 78.336-346. Randall Hutchins' Of Specters (with

Virgil B. Heltzel), Huntington Lib. Q. 11.407-429.

Man: the measure of the classics, CJ 43.419-424.

John A. Scott, CJ 43.274, 298. In memoriam - John A. Scott, CB

24.55 f. The Latin you speak today; pp. 12;

Evanston: CAMWS. A study in Latin syntax for high

schools, CJ 44.130-131. Rev. of Yale Classical Studies. 10; CJ

44.231-234.

CHARLES T. MURPHY Rev. of Lord, History of the American

School of Classical Studies at Athens; Oberlin Alumni Magazine, 44.16, 26.

Rev. of Sheppard, The wisdom of Sophocles; CJ 44.234-6.

ARTHUR DARBY NOCK Word-coinage in the Hermetic writings,

Coniectanea Neotestamentica, 11.163- 178.

Franz Valery Manie Cumont, AJA 51.432-3.

Rev. of Knox, Some Hellenistic ele- ments of primitive Christianity; CPh 43.122-126.

Rev. of Launey, Etudes Thasiennes I; AJA 52.299-301.

Rev. of Ker6nyi, Hermes der Seelen- fuehrer; CW 42.61-3.

Rev. of Cumont, Recherches sur le symbolisme funeraire des romains; JRS 38.154-6.

Rev. of Carcopino, Aspects mystiques de la Rome palenne; JRS 38.156-8.

Editor: HThR Associate editor: Vigiliae Christianac

OLAF MORGAN NORLIE Olaf-Louise saga, 1948; 169 pp.; North-

field, Eilron Mimeopress. St. Olaf language group, 1920-1948;

58 pp.; Northfield, Eilron Mimeo- press.

HELEN F. NORTH The concept of sophrosyne in Greek

literary criticism, CPh 43.1-17.

Pindar, Islhmian 8, 24-28, AJPh 69.304-308.

A period of opposition to s6phrosynh in Greek thought, TAPhA 78.1-17.

Rev. of Rutenber, The doctrine of the imitation of God in Plato; Revie-w of Religion, March, 294-298.

JAMES A. NOTOPOULOS Notes on Athenian inscriptions of the

Empire period, AJPh 69.415-419. Shelley and the Symposium of Plato,

CW 42.98-102.

OSCAR E. NYBAKKEN Editor: "Notes," CJ 43-44.

WHITNEY J. OATES Greek literature in translation (with

Charles T. Murphy); pp. xvi + 1072; New York: Longmans, Green and Co., 1944.

Greek and Roman classics in transla- tion (with Charles T. Murphy and Kevin Guinagh); pp. lvi + 1052; New York: Longmans, Green and Co., 1945.

Basic writings of Saint Augustine, with an introduction and notes, 2 vols., Vol. i, pp. xl + 847; Vol. ii, pp. 1- 898; New York: Random House, 1948.

Princeton's Woodrow Wilson Fellow- ships of the University, The Associa- tion of American Universities, The Forty-seventh Annual Conference, pp. 72-77.

Classic theories of communication, pp. 27-36, in The Communication of Ideas; New York: Harper.

Rev. of Jaeger, Paedeia; Theology To- day, 4.439 442.

Rev. of Trevelyan, Sophocles: Oedipus at Colonus; CW 41.126.

MERLE M. ODGERS Report of the President, Girard Col-

lege; pp. 73 + appendices; Phila- delphia.

JAMES H. OLIVER Rev. of Stein, Die Legaten von

Moesien; AJPh 69.217-222. Rev. of Stein, Die Reichsbeamten von

Dazien; AJPh 69.222-224. Rev. of Groag, Die rdmischen Reichs-

beamten von Achaia bis auf Diokle- tian, Die Reichsbeamten von Achaia in spltrdmischer Zeit; AJPh 69.434- 441.

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360 American Philological Association [1948

REVILO P. OLIVER Au sujet de la comedie latine tardive,

Latomus 7.47-50. "New fragments" of Latin authors

in Perotti's Cornucopiae, TAPhA 78.376-424.

Rev. of Harding, Milton and the Renaissance Ovid; CW 41.247-250.

Rev. of Hutton, The Greek Anthology in France and in the Latin writers of the Netherlands to the year 1800; CPh 43.132-134.

ROGER PACK Note on a progymnasma of Libanius,

AJPh 69.299-304. Fragmentum de die natali, CO 25.57-58. Rev. of Hudson, The epigram in the

English Renaissance; CJ 43.442-443.

ARTHUR STANLEY PEASE Dictamnus, pp. 469-474 in Melanges

of erts a J. Marouzeau. Remarks at the grave of Dr. C. F. P.

Bancroft; Phillips Bulletin, 43.33. Rev. of Skard, The use of color in

literature; CPh 43.142. Rev. of Paratore, Virgilio Eneide, Libro

quarto; CPh 43.212-213. Rev. of Cruttwell, Virgil's mind at

work; CJ 44.225-226. Rev. of Bignone, Storia della lettera-

tura latina, i-II; CPh 43.266-268.

LIONEL PEARSON Thucydides as reporter and critic,

TAPhA 78.37-60.

BERNARD M. PEEBLES Rev. of Scriptorium I.1; Thought

23.152 f.

MAURICE PLATNAUER Elision of atque in Roman poetry, CQ

42.91-93.

JOSEPH C. PLUMPE St. Augustine, The Lord's Sermon on

the Mount, notes, pp. 177-209 in Ancient Christian Writers, vol. 5, tr. J. J. Jepson.

Some little-known early witnesses to Mary's virginitas in partu, Theological Studies, 9.567-577.

Joint editor: Ancient Christian Writers, vols. 4-6.

L. A. POST Aeschylean onkos in Sophocles and

Aristotle, TAPhA 78.242-251. Rev. of Murray, Two plays of Me-

nander: The rape of the locks, The arbitration; CW 41.202-205.

Rev. of Dunkin, Post-Aristophanic comedy: studies in the social out- look of Middle and New Comedy at both Athens and Rome; CPh 43.210 f.

Editor: Loeb Classical Library - Diodorus Siculus IX. Dionysius of Halicarnassus VI.

HUBERT McNEIL POTEAT Article on Virgil in The American

Peoples Encyclopedia; Chicago: The Spencer Press, Inc.

JAMES W. POULTNEY Rev. of Humbert, Syntaxe grecque;

AJPh 69.115 f. Rev. of Chantraine, Morphologie his-

torique du grec; A JPh 69.227-229. Rev. of Handford, The Latin subjunc-

tive; AJPh 69.463-466. Rev. of Stromberg, Greek prefix

studies; CPh 43.137-139. Rev. of Harsh, A handbook of classical

drama; CW 42.78 f.

DONALD W. PRAKKEN Contributing Editor: CW 42.

NORMAN T. PRATT, JR.

Some objective test material, CJ 43.179-181.

LESTER M. PRINDLE Some negative prefixes in English, CW

41.130-133.

EDWIN A. QUAIN, S.J. Collab. The Great Books, a Christian

appraisal; New York: Devin-Adair. Rev. of Guardini, The death of Soc-

rates; America 80.135. Editor: Fordham University Studies.

JOHANNES QUASTEN Introduction, pp. 3-10 in St. Augus-

tine's The Lord's Sermon -on the Mount, Westminster, Md.

Sobria, ebrietas in Ambrosius De Sacra- mentis, Miscellanea Mohlberg (Rome) 1.117-125.

The parable of the good shepherd; Cath. Bibl. Quarterly, 11.151-169.

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Vol. lxxix] Bibliographical Record (1948) 361

Rev. of Hyde, Paganism to Chris- tianity in the Roman Empire; Cathol. Historical Rev. 34.109.

Rev. of Ferretto, Note storico-biblio- graphiche di archeologia cristiana; Cathol. Histor. Rev. 34.101.

Editor: Studies in Christian Antiquity. Joint editor: Ancient Christian Writers,

4-6.

ALBERT RAPP The dawn of humor. CJ 43.275-280. The miniature camera as an aid to

effective teaching, CJ 44.213-216.

ANTONY E. RAUBITSCHEK Selected works of Cicero, A new trans-

lation; Introduction by Harry M. Hubbell (with Isabelle K. Raubit- schek); pp. 385; New York: The Classics Club.

Octavia's deification at Athens, TAPhA 77.146-150.

The ostracism of Xanthippos. AJA 51.257-262.

Jean Hatzfeld, AJA 51.305. Ostracism, Archaeology 1.79-82. Rev. of Dorjahn, Political forgiveness

in old Athens; AJPh 69.126-127. Rev. of Buschor, Vom sinn der griech-

ischen Standbilder? AJA 52.414-415.

CHARLES SANFORD RAYMENT The suit for ingratitude, CJ 43.429-431. Irresistible force or immovable object?

CB 24.41. The ethics of the Roman bar, CJ

44.207-209. Functional parallelism in ancient rhet-

oric, CB 25.21-22.

GRAYDON W. REGENOS Rafael Landivar's Rusticatio Mexicana.

the Latin text with an English prose translation; preprinted from Publica- tion No. 11, pp. 155-314, Philological and Documentary Studies, Vol. i, No. 5. Middle American Research Insti- tute, Tulane University, New Or- leans.

Rafael Landivar-a Mexican Vergil. CB 24.31-34.

A Medieval story-teller, CO 25.33-35. Latin words unchanged or slightly

changed in English. CJ 44.133-135.

GEOFFREY B. RIDDEHOUGH A Puritan mother (Lady Brilliana

Harley), Queen's Quarterly, 55.471- 475.

H. G. ROBERTSON Rev. of Barker, Politics of Aristotle;

CJ 43.313.

C. A. ROBINSON, JR. Hellenic history (with G. W. Botsford);

3rd ed.; pp. xix + 509; New York: The Macmillan Company.

DAVID M. ROBINSON America in Greece, a traditional policy;

pp. 195; New York: Anatolia Press. Archaeology, remnants of the past, pp.

194-239 in The American People's Encyclopedia, 2.

The crisis and conditions in Greece. key point in contest contra Com- munism, Athene 9.3-12.

Three new mortgage inscriptions from Attica, AJPh 69.201-204.

News from Greece, CO 25.46. Archaeology in Greece today, CO

25.58 f., 68. Three new inscriptions from the deme

of Icaria, Hesperia 17.141-3. John Adams Scott, JHU Alumni Maga-

zine, 36.70 f. Bibliography of archaeological books-

1947, AJA 52.534- 44. A new Heracles relief, Hesperia 17.137-

140. Two new grave stelae from the deme of

Demosthenes, AJA 51.366-69. New Attic sculptures and inscriptions,

AJA 52.380 f. Rev. of Ker6nyi, Die Geburt der

Helena, and Prometheus, die griech- ische Mythologie von der mensob- lichen Existenz; CW 41.13-8 f.

Rev. of Weitzmann, Illustrations in roll and codex; US Quarterly Book List, 4.333 f.

Rev. of Olmstead, History of the Per- sian empire; ibid. 4.324 f.

Rev. of Pritchett and Neugebauer, The calendars of Athens; ibid. 4.405 f.

Rev. of Weitzmann, The Joshua roll; ibid. 4.406 f.

Rev. of Toll, The excavations at Dura Europos. The necropoles; AJPh 69.459 f.

Editor: U. of Missisippi and Johns Hopkins U. Studies in Archaeology:

No. 37. Callaway, Sybaris; ix + 128 pp.; Baltimore: The Johns Hop- kins Press.

No. 39. Bakalakis, Hellenika tra- pezophora; 55 pp.; Thessaloniki, Greece and U. of Mississippi.

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362 American Philological Association [1948

Associate editor: AJA; Art Bulletin; Byzantina-Metabyzantina.

Honorary editor: AJPh.

ROBERT SAMUEL ROGERS The Roman Emperors as heirs and

legatees, TAPhA 78.140-158. Seneca on Lentulus Augur's fortune:

a note, CW 42.91 f. Rev. of Wilkin, Eternal lawyer: a legal

biography of Cicero; South Atlantic Quarterly, 47.276-278.

Rev. of van den Bruwaene, Etudes sur Ciceron; CW 42.45 f.

HENRY T. ROWELL Ostia on the Tiber, Archaeology 1.34-43. Editor: AJPh 69.

HARRIS L. RUSSELL A letter of gratitude from Greece

(Translation), Latin Leaflet, Unn- versity of Texas Publication 4804, p. 15.

"Old Brass Guts," CJ 43.431 f.

EDWARD T. SALMON Rev. of Grant, From 'imperium' to

'auctoritas'; The Phoenix 2.56 f.

WILLIAM C. SALYER Rev. of Grose-Hodge, Roman pano-

rama; CJ 43.445 f. Assistant editor: CJ 43-44.

EVA MATTHEWS SANFORD Honorius: presbyter and scholasticus,

Speculum 23.397-425. Bibliophile and barbarian in ancient

Rome, CJ 44.57 f. Rev. of Fowler, Intellectual interests of

Engelbert of Admont; Specuslum 23.306-308.

RAYMOND V. SCHODER, S.J. Homer's artistry of plot, CB 24.25-28. The common people of Homer's world,

CW 41.184-187. Memories of John A. Scott, CB 24.65. The new Greek Patristic Lexicon, CB

25.19-20. Rev. of Ortega y Gasset, The dehuman-

ization of art; Thought 23.694-696.

DOROTHY M. SCHULLIAN Music and Medicine, edited (with Max

Schoen); pp. xi + 499; New York: Henry Schuman, Inc.

The Army Medical Library, Antiquarian Bookman, Oct. 30, pp. 777-778.

A manuscript of Dominici in the Army Medical Library, Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sci- ences, 3.395-399.

VERNE B. SCHUMAN Two unpublished inscriptions from the

south temple area of Karanis, Hesperia 16.267-71 (1947).

The Indiana University papyri, CPh 43.110-15.

KENNETH SCOTT Notes on the Bowman, Harter and

Sauer families; pp. 40; Warner, N. H.: The Warner Press.

Count Rumford: international informer (with Sanborn Brown), New England Quarterly, 21.1-16.

Press opposition to Lincoln in New Hampshire, New England Quarterly, 21.326-341.

EDMUND T. SILK Rev. of Servianorum in Vergilii carmina

commentariorum editionis Harvard- ianae, vol. ii; AJPh 69.92-97.

ADELAIDE DOUGLAS SIMPSON The good citizen in the second century

A.D., AC 16.59-78 (1947).

SISTER M. BEDE DONELAN Their country's pride (with Sister M.

Pascal Canmpion); pp. 460; Mil- waukee: Bruce Pub. Co.

SISTER MARY DOROTHEA DIEDERICH, S.S.N.D.

Cicero and Saint Ambrose on friend- ship, CJ 43.219-222.

SISTER M. MONICA WAGNER, C.S.C. A chapter in Byzantine epistolography,

Dumbarton Oaks Papers, 4.121-181.

FRANK M. SNOWDEN, JR. Confusion of terminology, S&S 67.204. The Negro in ancient Greece, American

Anthropologist, 50.31-44. A classical addendum to Tannenbaum's

Slave and Citizen: the Negro in the Americas, CO 25.71-72.

Courses in vocabulary, CJ 44.43-49.

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Vol. lxxix] Bibliographical Record (1948) 363

FRIEDRICH SOLMSEN Propertius and Horace, CPh 43.105-

109. Eratosthenes' Erigone: a reconstruc-

tion, TAPhA 78.252-275. Rev. of Cherniss, Aristotle's criticism

of Plato and the Academy, i; Philo- sophical Review 57.283-287.

Rev. of Vaughan, The genesis of human offspring: a study in early Greek culture; AlJPh 69.347-349.

JOHN W. SPAETH, JR.

Aeschylus and Heine, CJ 44.203. Assoc. editor: CJ 43-44.

EDWARD B. STEVENS Envy and pity in Greek philosophy,

AJPh 69.171-189.

ARTHUR FREDERICK STOCKER Atomic theories - ancient and modern,

CJ 43.395-400; see also American Journal of Physics, 16.3S4 f.

Rev. of Muilally, The Summulae logicales of Peter of Spain; Speculum 23.324-326.

ROBERT C. STONE Constructions in Aeneid i-vI. CJ

44.127-129.

EDGAR HOWARD STURTEVANT Indo-Hittite collective nouns with a

laryngeal suffix, Language 24.259- 261.

Rev. of Friedrich, Hethitisches Elemen- tarbuch; Language 24.188-191.

Rev. of Pedersen, Lykisch und Hittit- isch; Language 24.314-316.

FRANCIS A. SULLIVAN Pre-Christian Virgil, CB 25.13 f. Rev. of Noyes, Horace: a portrait;

Thought 23.138 f.

DONALD C. SWANSON A select bibliography of the Anatolian

languages, Bulletin of the New York Public Library, May and June; off- printed: pp. 26; N. Y.

New evidence bearing on a Lydian sign, Word 3.204-207 (1947).

0. J. TODD Euripides and Aristophanes, TRSC,

ser. 3, sect. 2, vol. 41.115-35.

WILLIAM RICHARD TONGUE A symposium on Bertrand Russell's

"History of Western Philosophy," II, Ancient Philosophy, Franciscan Studies, 7.78-89.

The place of the classics in the college curriculum, CW 41.35 -39.

JAMES HILTON TURNER Sergius Orata, pioneer of radiant heat-

ing, CJ 43.488-489. Rev. of Van Straaten, Pan6tius; CJ

44.64-65.

ALEXANDER TURYN Pindari carmina cum fragmentis; pp.

xvi + 403; Cracoviae: Academia Po- lona Litterarum.

B. L. ULLMAN By Castor and Pollux, CW 37.87-89

(1943-44). German and Italian publications in the

classics, 1940-1945, CW 41.142-143; 158-159; 190-191; 207; 223; 237-239; 250-253; 42.14.

The American Classical League - the first thirty years, CO 26.5-7.

LAURA BENNETT VOELKEL Coin types and Roman politics, CJ

43.401-405.

FRANCIS R. WALTON Rev. of Festugi6re, La Revelation

d'Hermes Trism6giste. Vol. I: L'as- trologie et les sciences occultes; CPh 43.56-58.

Rev. of Hoenn, Artemis, Gestaltwandel einer Gdttin; German Books, 1.202- 203.

FELIX M. WASSERMANN The Melian Dialogue, TAPhA 78.18-

-36. .Albrecht Haushofers Moabiter Sonette,

Monaishefte f. deutsch. Unterricht, Sprache u. Literatur, 40.305-313.

Female dignity and grace in Greek art, The Fraternity Month, 16.16-17.

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364 American Philological Association [1948

Note on Thucydides and Russian power, CJ 44.378.

Rev. of A. von Martin, Nietzsche und Burckhardt; Monatshefte 40.366-7.

Rev. of Ernst Wiechert, Die Jeromin- kinder; Books Abroad, 22.265.

Rev. of U. von Hassell, Vom anderen Deutschland; ibid. 302.

Rev. of Albrecht Haushofer, Moabiter Sonette; ibid. 307-8.

HARRY E. WEDECK A Victorian scholar and bon vivant,

Wine and Food (London) 58.82-84. James Boswell, gourmet, ibid. 59.173-

175. Isaac Rahabi makes good (short story),

Commentary 6.1.53-55. The Herschels, American Hebrew, 158,

27.5, 15. Over fifty reviews in New Ycrk Times

Book Review and National Jewish Monthly.

WILLIAM LINN WESTERMANN The freedmen and the slaves of God,

Proceedings of the American Philo- sophical Society, 92.55-64.

The Paramone as general service con- tract. Journal of Juristic Papyrology, 2.9-50.

DORRANCE STINCHFIELD WHITE Greek and Latin for vocabulary build-

ing, CO 26.20.21 (1948). General Education and the Classics,

CJ 44.85-94.

HANS JULIUS WOLFF Roman law - the international lan-

guage of the lawyer, Lawyers Guild Review, 8.407-410.

JOHN ROWE WORKMAN Arx antiqua, a selection from the early

Roman poets; pp. vi + 26; Lan- caster: Intelligencer.

Rev. of -Louis, Les metaphores de Platon; Journal of Philosophy, 45.473-5.

Livy and the rise of popular power, TAPhA 78.435-6.

ARTHUR M. YOUNG Troy and her legend; pp. xvi + 194;

Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.

The message of Vergil's Georgics, CW 42.57-59.

HERBERT C. YOUTIE Parerga papyrologica, TAPhA 78.105-

122. The Kline of Sarapis, HThR 41.9-29.

ELIZABETH GOULD ZENN The neuter plural in Latin lyric verse:

pp. 20; Baltimore: Linguistic Society of America (University of Pennsyl- vania dissertation).

B. Index of Reviews2 Anderson, Black sail: Lawler Arnold, Essays . .. IKleist: Fine, Ham-

mer Butts, Athens in Greek drama: Lawler Cherniss, Aristotle's criticism of Plato, I:

Solmsen Cherniss, Riddle of the early academy:

Arnold Dawson, Mythological landscape paint-

ing: Harland Dorjahn, Political forgiveness: Gries,

McGregor, Raubitschek Duckett, Anglo-Saxon saints and scholars:

Hammer Forbes (and Wilson), Harvey's Ciceron-

ianus: Kaiser Hansen, Attalids of Pergamorn: Fine Harsh, Classical drama: Arnold, Poultney Husselman, Boak, and Edgerton, Papyri

from Tebtunis, II: Marcus Hutton, Greek Anthology in France:

Coulter, R. P. Oliver Hyde, Ancient Greek mariners: Finch Hyde, Paganism to Christianity: Ham-

mer, Quasten Jaeger, Paideia: Oates Jaeger, Theology of the early Greek

philosophers: Callahan Kelly, Life and Times . . . of St. Jerome:

Hammer Laistner, Roman historians: Hammer Lattimore, Themes in . . . epitaphs:

Bloch Lattimore, Pindar: Lawler Lord, History of the American School:

J. Johnson, Murphy Lord, Thucydides and the World War:

Finch, McGregor 2 A list of books by members, with ref-

erences to reviewers reporting in the pre- ceding list.

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Vol. lxxix] Bibliographical Record (1948) 365

Murphy, Guinagh, and Oates, Greek and Roman Classics: Lawler, McDermott

Nock and Festugiere, Corpus Hermeti- cum: Bickerman, Marcus

Pritchett and Neuigebauer, Calendars of Athens: D. M. Robinson

Rand and others, Harvard Servius II: Bru6re, Coulter, Silk

C. A. Robinson, Alexander: J. H. Kent, Laistner

D. M. Robinson, Olynthus, XII: McDer- mott

Ryan, Athanasius: Kaiser Sturtevant, Linguistic science: Hoenigs-

wald, R. G. Kent Vaughan, Genesis of human offspring:

Solmsen West and Johnson, Currency in

Egypt: Broughton Yale Classical Studies. 10: Murley

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Vol. lxxixJ Publications 367

XX2I.-Publications

A. TRANSACTIONS AND PROCEEDINGS The annually published Transactions of the American Philological Association

give the full text of such papers as the Directors decide to publish. Until 1945 the annually published Proceedings contained the program and minutes

of the annual meeting, brief abstracts of papers submitted, a record of the publications of members of the Association, lists of its officers and members, and miscellaneous information, and until 1945 the Transactions and Proceedings were issued in a single volume during the calendar year following the date assigned to the volume itself.

To meet special conditions in 1946 and 1947, certain sections formerly printed in Proceedings were published as part of Transactions 77 and 78. The rest, including "Organization," "Minutes," ..List of Members," and "The Philological Association of the Pacific Coast" were not included in the respective bound volumes but were issued separately, under the title of Proceedings, as a booklet which was distributed on publication to all members of the Association. While copies remain, they will be supplied gratis, on request, with future orders for Transactions 77 and 78 if placed through the Secretary, Professor Howard Comfort, Haverford College, Haverford, Pa.

With Volume 79- Transactions and Proceedings are again bound in the same volume, but the new allocation of material between them is retained.

Transactions and Proceedings 1-17 are not usually sold except as parts of a com- plete set. The price of Transactions and Proceedings, Volume 18 (1887) and following, is $4.00 to members and $S.00 to non-members of the Association. Separate copies of Proceedings alone cost $1.00. Members in good standing receive current volumes of Transactions and Proceedings free; new members receive the latest issue of Proceed- ings on joining.

For the contents of Transactions 1-34, see Proceedings 34.cxliii ff.; for 35-47, see 47.Lcxxviii ff.; for 48-58, see 59.xcvi ff.; for 59-68, see 69.cix if.; for 69-72, see 73.Lxxix ff. The contents of the last six volumes are as follows:

1942-Volume 73

Taylor, L. R.: Presidential Address, Caesar and the Roman Nobility. Ullman, B. L.: History and Tragedy. Kent, R. G.: The Etymology of Latin sine. Lawler, L. B.: Four Dancers in the Birds of Aristophanes. Youtie, H. C.: Parerga Ostracologica. Kirkwood, G. M.: Two Structural Features of Sophocles' Electra. Copley, F. O.: On the Origin of Certain Features of the Paraclausithyron. Hough, J. N.: The Reverse Comic Foil in Plautus. Spaeth, J. W., Jr.: Persius on Epicurus: A Note on Satires 3.83-84. Woodside, M. St. A.: Vespasian's Patronage of Education and the Arts. Robathan, D. M.: Domitian's "Midas-touch." Von Fritz, K.: Pompey's Policy Before and After the Outbreak of the Civil War of

49 B.C. Ogle, M. B.: The Apple of the Eye. Solmsen, F.: Eratosthenes as Platonist and Poet. Lenz, F. W.: E00Z AETTEPH $TZIZ: a New Fragment of Democritus? Stahl, W. H.: Astronomy and Geography in Macrobius. Holzworth, J.: Hugutio's Derivationes and Amulfus' Commentary on Ovid's Fasti.

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368 American Philological Association [1948

Shisler, F. L.: The Technique of the Portrayal of Joy in Greek Tragedy. Kirk, W. H.: The Syntax of the Gerund and the Gerundive. Turyn, A.: The Sapphic Ostracon. Patterson, M. L.: Rome's Choice of Magistrates During the Hannibalic War. DeWitt, N. J.: The Non-Political Nature of Caesar's Commentaries. Miller, H. W.: A Note on o Kw/JKOS in Eustathius. Barnes, H. E.: Katharsis in the Enneades of Plotinus. Ryberg, I. S.: Tacitus' Art of Innuendo. Savage, J. J. H.: Insula Avalkonia. Proceedings of the Seventy-fourth Annual Meeting (Business Meeting), Philadelphia,

Pa., 1942. Proceedings of the Forty-fourth Annual Meeting of the Philological Association of the

Pacific Coast, Los Angeles, Cal.. 1942.

1943-Volume 74

Ogle, M. B.: Presidential Address, Romantic Movements in Antiquity. DeWitt, N. W.: Epicurus: All Sensations Are True. Sanford, E. M.: The Verbum Abbreviatum of Petrus Cantor. Tait, M.: The Tragic Philosophy of the Iliad. Lawler, L. B.: 'Opx,qns 'Iwn'c. Pritchard, J. P.: Aristotle, Horace, and Wordsworth. Abel, D. H.: Genealogies of Ethical Concepts from Hesiod to Bacchylides. Segre, A.: A Note on the Classes of Roman Officials in the Age of Diocletian. Robinson, E. A.: Did Cicero Complete the De Legibus? Wilcox, S.: Criticisms of Isocrates and his 0&Xoao01a. Von Fritz, K.: Sallust and the Attitude of the Roman Nobility at the Time of the Wars

against Jugurtha (112-105 B.C.). De Lacy, P.: The Philosophy of the Aetna. Merlan, P.: Plotinus Enneads 2.2. Alexander, W. H.: Nullus argento color (Horace, Odes 2.2.1-4). Schuman, V. B.: The Greek Signatures of P. Mich. Inv. 4703. McDermott, W. C.: Elissa. Heller, J. L.: Nenia 'TcaLy'ov.' Hahn, E. A.: Voice of Non-Finite Verb Forms in Latin and English. Proceedings of the Seventy-fifth Annual Meeting (Business Meeting), Chicago, Ill.,

1943. 1944-Volume 75

Allen, W., Jr.: Cicero's House and Libertas. Raubitschek, A. E.: Athens and Halikyai. Alexander, W. H.: What are teredis plagas? (Horace, Odes 1.1.28). Lawler, L. B.: The Dance of the Ancient Mariners. Minar, E. L., Jr.: Pythagorean Communism. Hedberg, B. N.: The Bucolics and the Medieval Poetical Debate. Schuman, V. B.: Two Greek Ostraca. Jones, L. W.: Where are the Prickings? Bickerman, E. J.: An Oath of Hannibal. Messenger, R. E.: The Mozarabic Hymnal. Abbott, K. M.: Ictus, Accent, and Statistics in Latin Dramatic Verse. Coulter, C. C.: The Library of the Angevin Kings at Naples. Miller, H. W.: Medical Terminology in Tragedy. Fontenrose, J.: The Meaning and Uee of Sed Enim.

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Vol. lxxix] Publications 369

Hahn, E. A.: The Characters in the Eclogues. Proceedings of the Seventy-sixth Annual Meeting (Business Meeting), Pittsburgh, Pa.,

1944. 1945-Volume 76

Else, G. F.: The Case of the Third Actor. Woodbury, L.: The Epilogue of Pindar's Second Pythian. Golann, C. P.: The Third Stasimon of Euripides' Helena. Harsh, P. W.: 'A,sapria Again. Lawler, L. B.: A.&Xi, &wro6la, wro6wu6s in the Greek Dance. Miller, H. W.: Aristophanes and Medical Language. Edelstein, L.: The Role of Eryximachus in Plato's Symposium. Raubitschek, A. E.: The Pyloroi of the Akropolis. Householder, F. W., Jr., and Prakken, D. W.: A Ptolemaic Graffito in New York. Husselman, E. M.: Two Literary Papyri from Karanis. Lewis, N.: The Meaning of div JpwX1i% and Kindred Expressions in Loan Contracts. Youtie, H. C.: Critical Notes on Graeco-Roman Ostraca. Savage, S.: Remotum a Notitia Vulgari. Kirk, W. H.: The Syntax of the Gerund and the Gerundive, 11. Otis, B.: Horace and the Elegists. Oliver, R. P.: The First Edition of the Amores. Marti, B.: Seneca's Tragedies. A New Interpretation. De Lacy, P.: The Stoic Categories as Methodological Principles. Rogers, R. S.: Domitius Afer's Defence of Cloatilla. Fink, R. O.: A Fragment of a Roman Military Papyrus at Princeton. Downey, G.: The Pagan Virtue of Megalopsychia in Byzantine Syria. Evans, E. C.: Galen the Physician as Physiognomist. Drabkin, I. E.: Notes on the Text of Caelius Aurelianus. Stahl, W. H.: The Greek Heliocentric Theory and Its Abandonment. Heller, J. L.: Classical Mythology in the Systema Naturae of Linnaeus. Pritchard, J. P.: Lowell and Longinus. Proceedings of the Seventy-seventh Annual Meeting, Cincinnati, Ohio, 1945.

1946-Volume 77

Schlesinger, A. C.: Can We Modems Write Tragedy? Downey, G.: On Some Post-Classical Greek Architectural Terms. Broughton, T. R. S.: Notes on Roman Magistrates. Korfmacher, W. C.: Stoic Apatheia and Seneca's De Clementia. Notopoulos, J. A.: The Date of the Creation of Hadrianis. Levy, H. L.: Claudian's In Rufinum and the Rhetorical *&yos. Vlastos, G.: Parmenides' Theory of Knowledge. Daly, L. W.: The Greek Version of Caesar's Gallic War. Raines, J. M.: Comedy and the Comic Poets in the Greek Epigram. Merlan, P.: The Successor of Speusippus. Lawler, L. B.: The Geranos Dance - a New Interpretation. Frankel, H.: Man's "Ephemeros" Nature According to Pindar and Others. Raubitschek, A. E.: Octavia's Deification at Athens. Pack, R.: Notes on the Caesars of Julian. Porter, H. N.: Hesiod and Aratus. Miller, H. W.: Some Tragic Influences in the Thesmophoriazusaeof Aristophanes. Gilliam, J. F.: Milites Caligati. Welles, C. B.: The Garden of Ptolemagrius at Panopolis.

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370 Amertcan Philological Association [1948

D'Arms, E. F. and Hulley, K. K.: The Oresteia-story in the Odyssey. Billheimer, A.: Ta& 6,ea '4A' 0,qfs. Yeo, C. A.: Land and Sea Transportation in Imperial Italy. Immerwahr, H. R.: Choes and Chytroi. Keller, R. M.: Iste Deiktikon in the Early Roman Dramatists. Program and Abstracts, Seventy-eighth Annual Meeting, Rochester, N. Y., 1946. Bibliographical Record (1946). Publications. Index.

1947-Volume 78 North, H. F.: A Period -of Opposition to Sophrosyne in Greek Thought. Wassermann, F. M.: The Melian Dialogue. Pearson, L.: Thucydides as Reporter and Critic. Kirkwood, G. M.: Hecuba and Nomos. Dorjahn, A. P.: On Demosthenes' Ability to Speak Extemporaneously. Linforth, I. M.: Theocritus XXV. Lawler, L. B.: A Lion Among Ladies (Theocritus II, 66-68). Billheimer, A.: Age-Classes in Spartan Education. Youtie, H. C.: Parerga Papyrologica. Kent, R. G.: Addenda on Varro, de Lingua Latina. Allen, W., Jr.: The Death of Agrippa Postumus. Rogers, R. S.: The Roman Emperors as Heirs and Legatees. Fink, R. O.: The Cohors XX Palmyrenorum, a Cohors Equitata Miliaria. Downey, G.: The Composition of Procopius, Dc aedificiis. Diller, A.: Notes on Greek Codices of the Tenth Century. Elliott, K. O., and Elder, J. P.: A Critical Edition of the Vatican Mythographers. Messenger, R. E.: Salve Festa Dies. Bradeen, D. W.: The Lelantine War and Pheidon of Argos. Post, L. A.: Aeschylean Onkos in Sophocles and Aristotle. Solmsen, F.: Eratosthenes' Erigone: A Reconstruction. Holland, L. A.: Aeneas-Augustus of Prima Porta. Copley, F. O.: Servitium amoris in the Roman Elegists. Hahn, E. A.: The Type calefacio. Murley, C.: Lucretius, De Rerum Natura, Viewed as Epic. Georgacas, D. J.: The Names of Constantinople. Woodbury, L.: Pindar, Isthmian 4.10 f. Oliver, R. P.: "New Fragments" of Latin Authors in Perotti's Cornucopiae. Program and Abstracts, Seventy-ninth Annual Meeting, New Haven, Conn., 1947. Bibliographical Record (1947). Publications. Index.

B. PHILOLOGICAL MONOGRAPHS

Monograph I. The Divinity of the Roman Emperor, by LILY Ross TAYLOR of Bryn Mawr College. 1931. Pp. x + 296. Cloth $3.75 (to members $3).

Monograph IH. NEOI, A Study of Greek Associations, by CLAR- ENCE ALLEN FORBES of the University of Nebraska. 1933. Pp. ix + 75. Cloth $1 (to members 800).

Monograph m. Index Apuleianus, by WILLIAM ABBOTT OLD- FATHER, HOWARD VERNON CANTER, and BEN EDWIN PERRY of the

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Vol. lxxix] Publications 371

University of Illinois. 1934. Pp. Iiii + 490. Cloth $6 (to mem- bers $4.80).

Monograph IV. The Vatican Plato and Its Relations, by LEVI ARNOLD POST of Haverford College. 1934. Pp. ix + 116. Cloth $1.75 (to members $1.25).

Monograph V. A Critical Edition of the Germania of Tacitus, by RODNEY POTTER ROBINSON of the University of Cincinnati. 1935. Pp. xiv + 388. Cloth $5 (to members $4).

Monograph VI. Criminal Trials and Criminal Legislation under Tiberius, by ROBERT SAMUEL ROGERS of Western Reserve Univer- sity. 1935. Pp. ix + 216. Cloth $2.75 (to members $2.25).

Monograph VII. Studies in the Text History of the Life and Fables of Aesop, by BEN EDWIN PERRY of the University of Illinois. 1936. Pp. xvi + 240; Plates I-VI. Cloth $3.50 (to members $2.75).

Monograph VIII. Scholia Platonica, edited with preface and indices by WILLIAM CHASE GREENE of Harvard University. 1938. Pp. xlii + 569. Cloth $4 (to members $3).

Monograph IX. Written and Unwritten Marriages in Hellenistic and Postclassical Roman Law, by HANS JULIUS WOLFF of the Uni- versity of Panama. 1939. Pp. vi + 128. Cloth $1.50 (to mem- bers $1).

Monograph X. Philodemus: On Methods of Inference; a Study in Ancient Empiricism, by PHILLIP DE LACY of the University of Chi- cago, and ESTELLE DE LACY. 1941. Pp. ix + 200. Cloth $2.50 (to members $1.75).

Monograph XI. The Local Historians of Attica, by LIONEL PEARSON of Stanford University. 1942. Pp. xii + 167. Cloth $2.25 (to members $1.50).

Monograph XII. Dunchad: Glossae in Martianum, by CoRA E. LUTZ of Wilson College. 1944. Pp. xxx + 68. Cloth $1.50 (to members $1).

C. SPECIAL PUBLICATIONS I. Serviani in Aeneidem I-II Commentarii: Editio Harvardiana,

by EDWARD KENNARD RAND AND OTHERS, Volume II (all published). 1945. Pp. xxi + 509. Cloth $5 (to members $4).

The public, including dealers and non-member libraries, should send orders for publications of the Association to the Lancaster Press, Inc., Lancaster, Pa. European orders may go to B. H. Blackwell. Ltd., 50 Broad St., Oxford, England, whose terms may be obtained on request. Orders to be filled at the members' rates should be sent to the Secretary, Howard Comfort, Haverford College, Haverford, Pa.

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Vol. lxxix] Proceedings for 1948 373

XXII.-Index to Articles and Abstracts Aedon-Procne, legends of, 125-167. agriculture in Latium, 276-279. Alcibiades, the case against (Andocides

IV), 191-210. Alcmaeon's theory of cognition, 169 f.,

176 f., 179 f. Andrews, A. C., "Greek and Latin mouse-

fishes and pig-fishes," 232-253. &TrefZWTo 'designatus erat,' 77 f. aphaeresis in late and modern Greek, 340. Apollonius, Argon. 3.775, to be emended,

346. Aristophanes, Acharnians, discussed, 346. Aristotle, hamartia in, 342 f. art and society in Rome, 341. Asia, Roman governors of, 74-58 B.C.,

67-73. Asinius Marrucinus, commander in Asia,

73. astronomy and Roman poets, 24-45. Athamas, legends of, 125-167. Atticus, economic activities of, 280 f. Augustus' sisters, 268-274.

Berry, E. G., "Emerson and Plutarch," 339.

Broughton, T. R. S., "More notes on Roman magistrates," 63-78.

Caesar, Julius, legate in Greece, 73 B.C., 63-67.

calefacio-type, origin of, 308, 336 f. calendars of stars, Roman, 25-27, 29-42. Callisthenes as historian, 346. cerebral palsy and Claudius, 79-86. Cicero on Roman Epicureans, 341 f. citizenship and ephebate in Attica, 211-

231. Claudian's neglect of magic as a motif,

87-91. Claudius' imbecillitas, 79-86. cognition, a medical theory of, 168-183. Corneto, cylix from, 264 f. "Cornutus" scholia on Juvenal, 94 f.,

98 f., 108.

dance, in cult of Heracles, 254-267. deforestation through overgrazing, 290,

300 f. De Lacy, P. H., "Lucretius and the his-

tory of Epicureanism," 12-23. demotic, absence of, in ephebic inscrip-

tions, 221-229, 231. dialogue form in Plato, 340 f. Dio's usage (4TE6&erLKTO), 77 f.

Diogenes of Apollonia, his theory of cog- nition, 170-174, 179 f.

Douris, kylix by, 184 f.

Emerson and Plutarch, 339. enjambement in Greek and Southslavic

heroic song, 113-124. ,iri7-ypaoo& in ephebic inscriptions, 225-

229, 231. ephebate and citizenship in Attica, 211-

231. Epicureanism and Lucretius, 12-23. Epicureans, Cicero's attitude towards,

341 f. erosion and overgrazing in ancient Italy,

275-307. Euripides, and Seneca, 2 f., 5; Bacchae

discumed, 345.

firing of grass-lands, 297 f. fish-names, Greek and Latin, 232-253

(see "Index," 251-253). folktales, Greek: the second wife and the

other woman, 125-167. Fontenrose, J., "The sorrows of Ino and

of Procne," 125-167. Frankel, H. F., "A passage from Apol-

lonius' Argonautica," 346.

Gaul, Roman governors of, 62-59 B.C., 73-76.

Georgacas, D. J., "The causes of vocalic and consonantal aphaeresis and pro- thesis in late and modern Greek," 340; "Romance influence in place-names in Greece," 340.

Getty, R. J., "Some astronomical cruces in the Georgics," 24-45.

Hahn, E. A., "Ilicet, scilicet, videlicet," 308-337.

hamartia in Aristotle's Poetics, 342 f. Heracles kallinikos, 254-267. Hippocratic Dc Morbo Sacro, theory of

cognition in, 168-183. Hoerber, R. G., "Plato wrote dialogues,"

340 f. Homeric and Southslavic heroic song, en-

jambement in, 113-124. Hough, J. N., "Art and society in Rome,"

341. Howe, H. M., "Three groups of Roman

Epicureans," 341 f. Hyperbolus, ostracism of, 192 f., 207-210.

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374 American Philological Association [1948

ilicet, usage and origin of, 308-337. Immerwahr, H. R., "An Athenian wine-

shop," 184-190. Ino, legends of, 125-167. inscriptions, ephebic, 211-231.

Jaffee, H. B., "How tragic is the tragic flaw?" 342 f.

Juvenal, Renaissance commentaries on, 92-112; scholia (mediaeval), 93-95, 98 f., 107, 112.

kallinikos (orchcsis), 254-267. k6mos and kaijuikos, 259 f. Korfmacher, W. C., "Moral sanction in

the ethics of Panaetius," 343.

Lawler, L. B., "Orch6sis kallinikos," 254- 267.

Leon, E. F., "The imbecillitas of the Emperor Claudius," 79-86.

Levin, S., "Socrates' rejection of science," 343 f.

Levy, H. L., "Claudian's neglect of magic as a motif," 87-91.

licet, constructions with, in Plautus, 316- 327.

Lord, A. B., "Homer and Huso III: en- jambement in Greek and South-slavic heroic song," 113-124.

Lucretius, and Epicureanism, 12-23; orthographic variants in, 345 f.

Lysias 14.39 emended, 203 f.

magic, Claudian's neglect of, 87-91. magistrates, Roman, notes on, 63-78. malarial swamps and erosion, 278 f., 301-

305. Manlius Torquatus (cos0 65), commander

in Asia, 68-71. Marcellus (husband of Octavia), identity

of, 268-274. Marti, B., on Senecan drama, 1. 5-7;

"Seneca's Hercules Oetaeus," 344 f. McKinlay, A. P., "Bacchus as health-

giver," 346; meat and animal products, Roman de-

mand for, 284-289. Mt&X*c&o& in ephebic inscriptions, 224 f.,

231. Metellus Celer and the Gallic provinces,

73-76. Miller, H. W., "A medical theory of cog-

nition," 168-183. Mithridatic war, third, date of, 65 note 9,

67 f. note 2. Mohler, S. L., "Sails and oars in the

Aeneid," 46-62. moral sanction in the ethics of Panaetius,

343.

mous-fishes and pig-fishes, Greek and Latin names for, 232-253 (see "Index," 251-253).

Mucius Scaevola, commander in Asia, 72.

Nicias, conflict with Alcibiades, 193 f., 207-210.

Notopoulos, J. A., on ephebic inscriptions, 231.

Octavia minor and Octavia maior, prob- lem of, 268-274.

oral verse-making, Homeric and South- slavic, 113-124.

orthographic variants (qu and c) in Lucretius, 345 f.

ostracism, procedure in, 195-197. overgrazing in ancient Italy, 275-307.

Panaetius, moral sanction in his ethics, 343.

Parry, M., on Homeric and Southslavic heroic song, 113 f., 120 f.

pasturage in Latium, 279-284. Pearson, L., "Callisthenes as historian,

rhetorician, and flatterer of Alexander," 346.

Phaeax, defense concerning, 191-210. philanthr6pon in Aristotle's Poetics, 342 f. pig-fishes and mouse-fishes, Greek and

Latin, 232-253 (see "Index," 251-253). place-names in Greece, Romance in-

fluence in, 340. Plato's use of dialogue form, 340 f. Plautus' use of licet and its compounds,

308-337. Plutarch, and Emerson, 339; Alcib. 13.2

emended, 210; Ant. 31.1, on Octavia, half sister of Augustus, 269 f., 274.

Pontine marshes, 278 note 11. Pratt, N. T., Jr., "The Stoic base of

Senecan drama," 1-11. prices of wine in 5th and 4th centuries

B.C., 184-188. Procne, legends of, 125-167. rpriy+ypaOoo in ephebic inscriptions, 225-229, 231.

prothesis in late and modern Greek, 340.

Raubitachek, A. E., "The case against Alcibiades (Andocides IV), 191-210.

Reinmuth, 0. W., "The ephebate and citizenship in Attica," 211-231.

Renaissance commentaries on Juvenal, 92-1 12.

ritual and Greek folktales, 160-167. Romance influence in place-names in

Greece, 340. Romanitas, Claudian's pretensions to,

90 f.

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Vol. lxxix] Proceedings for 1948 375

rowing techniques, Roman, 47-52. Rutilus Rufus, legate in Asia, 72. Ryan, G. J., "Euripides' Bacchac," 345.

sailing techniques, Roman, 46-62. Sallust, praetor 46 B.C., 76-78. Sanford, E. M., "Renaissance commen-

taries on Juvenal," 92-112. sciliceS, usage and origin of, 308-337. Seneca, Hercules Oetaeus discussed, 344 f. Senecan drama, Stoic base of, 1-11. Singer, M. W., "The problem of Octavia

minor and Octavia maior," 268-274. Smith, S. B., "Certain orthographic

variants in Lucretius," 345 f. Socrates' rejection of science, 343 f. Southslavic and Homeric heroic song,

enjambement in, 113-124.

Stoicism, and Lucretius, 12-23; and Panaetius' ethics, 343; in Senecan drama, 1-11, 344 f.

tetrak6mos and kailinikos, 259 f. transvestism in cult of Herakles, 262-265. Travis, A. H., "Dicaeopolis and the pry-

taneis in the Acharnians," 346. rp&uc&vos, a grade of wine, 184-187. Vergil, astronomical cruces in Georg.

1.218, 24-28; 1.221 f., 29-34; 3.351, 45; 4.231 if., 34-40; 4.425 ff., 40-43.

Vergil's seamanship, 46-62. videlicet, usage and origin of, 308-337.

wine, therapeutic value of, 346. wine selling and testing, 188-190.

Yeo,'C., "The overgrazing of ranch-lands in ancient Italy," 275-307.

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