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fiction
narrative stories that are
*characters, setting, problem and solution, text may be a short story, novel, or play
Non-fiction
to give factual information
*documented information and is verifiable by other sources, accurate and authentic
text and visual images
about a particular topic
from an author’s imagination
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
to entertain readers
Realistic Fiction
a story that can actually
*realistic characters with real life problems, solutions, and settings
mystery
solution of a crime or
*suspense, thrillers, detective and spy stories
a fictional story with a
the unraveling of secrets
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
happen and is true to life
fantasy
a story that has strange
*talking animals or objects, characters with powers (flying, super strength, etc.)
Historical fiction
characters and events
*based on real events, dates or people, may include author notes.
a story with fictional
in a historical setting
or other worldly settingsor characters
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
Fairy tales
a story with fairies or
*may include fantasy, make believe, and magic, often begin with “Once upon a time”, or “Long, long, ago.”
informational
and information about
*non-fiction picture books, expository writing elements, non-fiction text features and text structures
texts that include facts
real life topics
other magical creatures
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
autobiography
text someone writes
*first person point of view, feelings and attitudes toward events expressed
biography
to give factual information
*third person point of view, accurate history, no personal feelings
text someone writes
about someone else’s life
to give factual information
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
about their own life
Science fiction
stories about science,
*futuristic settings, time travel, unknown inventions
Traditional literature
throughout history
*lesson learned, good vs. evil, usually involves trickery, (fables, tall tales, fairy tales, myths, legends, folktales)
stories passed down orally
technology, and the future
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
poetry
verses that often evoke
*written in lines or stanzas
feelings and emotions, often
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
written using rhythm or rhyme
ADVENTURE
stories of survival or
*characters, usually children, encounter situations that require quick thinking, problem solving, and inner strength
life in the great outdoors
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
humor
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
stories written to entertain the
*characters and events make the reader laugh
reader in a comical and amusing manner
Picture books
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
books that contain pictures or
*text and illustrations work together seamlessly and can be found in any genre
illustrations that compliment thestory and are equally important
GRAPHIC NOVELS
similar to comic books, use
*can be fiction, non-fiction, history, fantasy, etc.
BOOKS IN A SERIES
certain characteristics in common
*two or more books linked by character(s), settings, or other common traits
a sequence of books having
sequential art to tell a story
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
narrative stories that are
*characters, setting, problem and solution, text may be a short story, novel, or play
to give factual information
*documented information and is verifiable by other sources, accurate and authentic
text and visual images
about a particular topic
from an author’s imagination
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
to entertain readers
FICTIONFICTION
NON-FICTIONNON-FICTION
a story that can actually
*realistic characters with real life problems, solutions, and settings
solution of a crime or
*suspense, thrillers, detective and spy stories
a fictional story with a
the unraveling of secrets
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
happen and is true to life
MYSTERY
REALISTIC FICTION
MYSTERY
REALISTIC FICTION
a story that has strange
*talking animals or objects, characters with powers (flying, super strength, etc.)
characters and events
*based on real events, dates or people, may include author notes.
a story with fictional
in a historical setting
or other worldly settingsor characters
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
HISTORICAL FICTIONHISTORICAL FICTION
FANTASYFANTASY
a story with fairies or
*may include fantasy, make believe, and magic, often begin with “Once upon a time”, or “Long, long, ago.”
and information about
*non-fiction picture books, expository writing elements, non-fiction text features and text structures
texts that include facts
real life topics
other magical creatures
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
FAIRY TALESFAIRY TALES
INFORMATIONALINFORMATIONAL
text someone writes
*first person point of view, feelings and attitudes toward events expressed
to give factual information
*third person point of view, accurate history, no personal feelings
text someone writes
about someone else’s life
to give factual information
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
about their own life
AUTOBIOGRAPHYAUTOBIOGRAPHY
BIOGRAPHYBIOGRAPHY
stories about science,
*futuristic settings, time travel, unknown inventions
throughout history *lesson learned, good vs. evil, usually involves trickery, (fables, tall tales, fairy tales, myths, legends, folktales)
stories passed down orally
technology, and the future
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
SCIENCE FICTIONSCIENCE FICTION
TRADITIONAL LITERATURETRADITIONAL LITERATURE
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
POETRYPOETRY
verses that often evoke
*written in lines or stanzas
feelings and emotions, oftenwritten using rhythm or rhyme
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
ADVENTUREADVENTURE
*characters, usually children, encounter situations that require quick thinking, problem solving, and inner strength
stories of survival or life in the great outdoors
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
HUMORHUMORstories written to entertain the
*characters and events make the reader laugh
reader in a comical and amusing manner
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
PICTURE BOOKSPICTURE BOOKSbooks that contain pictures or
*text and illustrations work together seamlessly and can be found in any genre
illustrations that compliment thestory and are equally important
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
HEAD OVER HEELS FOR TEACHING
GRAPHIC NOVELSGRAPHIC NOVELS
BOOKS IN A SERIESBOOKS IN A SERIES
similar to comic books, use
*can be fiction, non-fiction, history, fantasy, etc.
certain characteristics in common
*two or more books linked by character(s), settings, or other common traits
a sequence of books having
sequential art to tell a story