6
YEAR 7 SCIENCE 66 TEACHER GUIDE Food webs - Intertidal coral reefs The aim of this activity is to observe and consider feeding relationships between species living in the intertidal zone and the shallow coral reef. Students will record and identify characteristic features of different invertebrate groups. ACARA curriculum links Science understanding (ACSSU111) Science inquiry skills (ACSIS124, ACSIS125, ACSIS126, ACSIS129, ACSIS130, ACSIS131, ACSIS132, ACSIS133) Science as a human endeavour (ACSHE119 & ACSHE223) Instructions This activity should be conducted on the intertidal zone at low tide. Check tides timetable and plan this activity accordingly To increase the amount of data collection, split the group into smaller groups. Features of the plant and invertebrate species found should be described. Waterproof invertebrate and plant ID sheets can help in the field to identify specimens found. Equipment • Sturdy reef walking shoes • Hat, sunscreen and water bottle • Waterproof paper and pencil • Identification guide for animals and plants in the intertidal zone • Digital camera • Coralwatch Coral Health Chart and datasheet (optional) Resources • Common flora and fauna ID sheets Field guides F4 Field Component

Food webs - Intertidal coral reefs · Phaeophyta Hydroclathrus Sargassum Red algae: Rhodophytha Green algae: Chlorophyta Laurencia Lobophora Turbinaria Halimeda Caulerpa Chlorodesmis

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Page 1: Food webs - Intertidal coral reefs · Phaeophyta Hydroclathrus Sargassum Red algae: Rhodophytha Green algae: Chlorophyta Laurencia Lobophora Turbinaria Halimeda Caulerpa Chlorodesmis

YEAR 7 SCIENCE 66

TEACHER GUIDE

Food webs - Intertidal coral reefsThe aim of this activity is to observe and consider feeding relationships between species living in the intertidal zone and the shallow coral reef. Students will record and identify characteristic features of different invertebrate groups.

ACARA curriculum linksScience understanding (ACSSU111) Science inquiry skills (ACSIS124, ACSIS125, ACSIS126, ACSIS129, ACSIS130, ACSIS131, ACSIS132, ACSIS133) Science as a human endeavour (ACSHE119 & ACSHE223)

Instructions• This activity should be conducted on the intertidal zone at low tide. Check tides timetable and plan this

activity accordingly• To increase the amount of data collection, split the group into smaller groups.• Features of the plant and invertebrate species found should be described.• WaterproofinvertebrateandplantIDsheetscanhelpinthefieldtoidentifyspecimensfound.

Equipment• Sturdy reef walking shoes• Hat, sunscreen and water bottle• Waterproof paper and pencil• Identificationguideforanimalsandplantsintheintertidalzone• Digital camera• Coralwatch Coral Health Chart and datasheet (optional)

Resources•CommonfloraandfaunaIDsheets• Field guides

F4

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Page 2: Food webs - Intertidal coral reefs · Phaeophyta Hydroclathrus Sargassum Red algae: Rhodophytha Green algae: Chlorophyta Laurencia Lobophora Turbinaria Halimeda Caulerpa Chlorodesmis

YEAR 7 SCIENCE 67

TEACHER GUIDE

YEAR 7 SCIENCE 67XXXX116

FIELD GUIDECo

mm

on a

lgal

gen

era

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yta

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Red

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e: R

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Gre

en a

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ae

Valo

nia

Hyp

nea

Chno

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Hero

n Isla

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esea

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tation

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ra H

ay

Page 3: Food webs - Intertidal coral reefs · Phaeophyta Hydroclathrus Sargassum Red algae: Rhodophytha Green algae: Chlorophyta Laurencia Lobophora Turbinaria Halimeda Caulerpa Chlorodesmis

YEAR 7 SCIENCE 68YEAR 7 SCIENCE 68XXXX116

Com

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FIELD GUIDE

Hero

n Isla

nd R

esea

rch S

tation

- Ky

ra H

ay

Page 4: Food webs - Intertidal coral reefs · Phaeophyta Hydroclathrus Sargassum Red algae: Rhodophytha Green algae: Chlorophyta Laurencia Lobophora Turbinaria Halimeda Caulerpa Chlorodesmis

YEAR 7 SCIENCE 69YEAR 7 SCIENCE 69XXXX116

Com

mon

cri

tter

s of

Her

on Is

land

Ree

f Fla

t M

ollu

cs

Com

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Sea

Har

e A

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ie th

e N

udib

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. Ch

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FIELD GUIDE

Hero

n Isla

nd R

esea

rch S

tation

- Ky

ra H

ay

Page 5: Food webs - Intertidal coral reefs · Phaeophyta Hydroclathrus Sargassum Red algae: Rhodophytha Green algae: Chlorophyta Laurencia Lobophora Turbinaria Halimeda Caulerpa Chlorodesmis

YEAR 7 SCIENCE 70

TEACHER GUIDE

YEAR 7 SCIENCE 70XXXX116ACSSU111

WORKSHEET FIELD 4

InstructionsField activity1. Find an area that your teacher determines it is safe to walk through.2. Record any animals and plants observed in this location in the table as a group.3. Refertofieldguidestohelpwithspeciesidentification.4. Any corals encountered should be assessed using the CoralWatch Coral Health Chart.

Questions1. Usetheinformationprovidedinthefieldguidetodeterminewhatanimalseattheplantsandother

animals observed. Record this in the table (worksheet 4)2. Predictwhichspeciesareproducers,firstorderconsumers,secondorderconsumersandthirdorder

consumers based on the information you have learned.

Back in the classroom activity1. Constructafoodwebusingalltheplantsandanimalsrecordedinthefield.Trytodrawrepresentative

pictures of each animal or plant in the food web.2. Whattypesofcoralsdidyouobserveinyourfieldstudy?Howdidtheyfitintothefoodwebofthe

intertidalzone?3. Suggestwhatmayhappenifoneofthefirstorderconsumersisremovedfromthesystem?4.DidyoufindanydifferenceincolourscoresusingtheCoralHealthChart?Doyouthinkthecoralsare

healthyandwhy?

Food webs - Intertidal coral reefs

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Page 6: Food webs - Intertidal coral reefs · Phaeophyta Hydroclathrus Sargassum Red algae: Rhodophytha Green algae: Chlorophyta Laurencia Lobophora Turbinaria Halimeda Caulerpa Chlorodesmis

YEAR 7 SCIENCE 71

TEACHER GUIDE

YEAR 7 SCIENCE 71XXXX116ACSSU111

Food webs field activity results table

Group member names:

Location: Date:

Time:

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

WORKSHEET FIELD 4

Food webs - Intertidal coral reefs

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