Foreign Tourists Arrivals 240510 Ppt Lower Version

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    A few Issues Highlighted in thispresentation

    Inflow from different regions of the world

    Predominance of a few regions Seasonality in tourist inflow

    Estimated Total Foreign Tourist Arrivalto India during 1010

    Year Most

    likely

    scenario

    Optimistic

    scenario

    Pessimistic

    scenario

    2010 5532180 5854723 5224443

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    A Few Observations

    Couple of regions, West Europe and North Americaare the major source regions.

    These two regions account for about 70% of thetotal inbound tourists to India

    West Europe is the region which contributes about45 to 50% of the total tourists

    However, the gap between West Europe and NorthAmerica in terms of number and share to totaltourists is reducing over time consistently, thoughthe gap is still significantly large.

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    A Few Observations

    Amongst the lesser important region in terms ofinbound tourists to India, South East Asia and EastAsia are coming upSignificantly.

    A close look at the numbers suggest that asignificant change in foreign tourist arrivals havetaken place from 2002/03 onwards. This is true foralmost every source region.

    Opening up of the economy and initiatives towardspromoting Indian tourism are the major reasons

    Incredible India campaign has also played asignificant positive role.

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    A Few Observations

    If one looks at year to year

    change in number of numberof tourists from differentregions, an erratic movementcan be identified. This involves several internalas well as external reasonswhich includes macro-economic situations of thesource regions coupled withinternal factors such as

    terrorist activities as well assome policy issues.

    The direction of growth froalmost every source country ismore or less similar though in

    varying degree.

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    Seasonality in arrivals of foreign tourists

    Foreign tourists arrivals in India is characterized with marked

    seasonal differences The data on inbound tourists arrivals to India are available for four

    quarters of the year, viz., 1) January to March,2) April to June, 3)July to September and 4) October to December

    For every region under study, it was observed that the quarterOctober to December received maximum number of inboundtourists followed by January to March. This trend has prevailed for

    through out the time span reported in this presentation. In case of a couple regions, West Europe, South East Asia and East

    Asia, number of tourist arrivals are almost similar during these twoquarters.

    Perhaps the most important reason behind concentration ofinbound tourists during these two quarters are the weather,especially for liesure tourism purpose.

    The only exception is West Asia, where July to September quarter ishigher than other quarters significantly. Perhaps, this is dominatedmore by the business tourists compared to leisure tourists.

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    For Whom These Trends are Importan

    Hotels and other accommodation relatedindustries

    Logistics and transport operators

    People involved with cultural and in productionprocess of other local products like handicraftsetc.

    Researchers to understand the tourism trajectory

    And, of course the planning professionals

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    What can be done with this data

    Likely foreign tourist arrivals can be projectedusing proper econometric forecasting technique/s

    Forecasting should take care of macro-economicconditions of the source countries as well as India

    While forecasting, seasonality aspects need toconsidered. Recently I forecasted annual inboundtourists to India for 2010 through 2015. Instead of

    a panel of quarterly data for several years orpulled quarterly data, annual tourist data fromsource regions proved to be a better option.

    Apart from non-availability of several selectmacro-economic data, huge variation across the

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    What can be done with this data

    However, effort for forecasting tourist arrivalsfrom source regions for particular quarters can beworth doing from planning point of view of severalstakeholders, especially, hospitality and transportoperators