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Gary W. Phillips American Institutes for Research CCSSO 2014 National Conference on Student Assessment (NCSA) New Orleans June 25-27, 2014 Multi State

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Gary W. PhillipsAmerican Institutes for Research

CCSSO 2014 National Conference on Student Assessment (NCSA)New OrleansJune 25-27, 2014

Multi State Alternate Assessment Collaborative: Measuring Growth in Alternate Assessments

1Alternate Assessment State Collaborative

2Three State CollaborativesNational Center and State Collaborative (NCSC) hosted by the National Center on Education Outcomes (NCEO) at the University of Minnesota involving 24 states. Dynamic Learning Maps (DLM) hosted by the Center for Educational Testing and Evaluation (CETE) at the University of Kansas involving 13 states.Multistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative hosted by the American Institutes for Research (AIR) in Washington, DC involving 6 states.Reading, Writing (combine for ELA), Mathematics, Science & Social Studies3Multistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative

Multistate Alternate Assessment CollaborativeState(firstYear)GradesCommonCoreStateStandardsPeerReviewApprovalVerticalScaleFT Designs-independent-operational-embeddedGrowthPsychometricModelNM(2007)R,M Gr. 3-4, 5-6, 7-8, 11-12S Gr. 3-4, 6-8, 11-12SS Gr. 11-12Extensions to CCSS for R, MYesYesIFT & EFTAcross grades1 parameterPartial CreditSC(2007)R,M Gr. 3-5, 6-8, HSS Gr. 3-5, 6-8Bio Gr. 10SS Gr. 3-5, 6-8Extensions to CCSS for R, MYesYesIFT & EFTAcross grades

1 parameterPartial CreditDE(2011)R,M Gr. 2, 3-5, 6-8, 9-10S Gr. 5, 8, 10SS Gr. 4, 7, 9Extensions to CCSS for R, MTo beSubmittedYesR,MIFT & EFTS,SSOFT & EFTAcross gradesfall to spring1 parameterPartial CreditHI(2013)R,M Gr. 3-5, 6-8, 10S Gr. 4, 8, 10Extensions to CCSS for R, MTo beSubmittedYesOFT & EFTAcross grades1 parameterPartial CreditOH(2013)R,M Gr. 3-5, 6-8, HSS Gr. 5, 8, HSSS Gr. HSExtensions to CCSS for R, MTo beSubmittedYesOFT & EFTAcross grades

1 parameterPartial CreditWY(2015)R, M, S Gr. 3-5, 6-8, HSExtensions to CCSS for R, MTo beSubmittedYesOFT & EFTAcross grades1 parameterPartial Credit4Multistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative

Advantages of an Adaptive Alternate Assessment

5Advantages of Adaptive Alternate AssessmentStandardized administration which allows the scores from the test to be comparable from year-to-yearTest difficulty is adapted to student abilityAdministered and scored by teachersHigh reliability of the scores Aligned to Common Core State Standards (in most states)Cheaper than portfolio assessmentsLess administration time (about one hour per content area)

6Multistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative

\6Advantages of Adaptive Alternate AssessmentMeets the same APA/AERA/NCME technical requirements as assessments of the general populationGrowth modelsiPad pilot

7Multistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative

\7Administration

8AdministrationMultistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative9Individually administered to students by the Test AdministratorTakes about one hour per subjectA second rater independently scores the test for a sample of students (used to establish inter-rater reliability)

Calibration and Vertical Scale?

10Typical Linking Design & Vertical ScaleGrade BandUnique TasksLinking TasksTotal for Operational TestTasks in Each Grade-band Assessment Test Booklet1093126 863123 5912Total Number of TasksAll Grades24630

11How do we Estimate Student Ability?

12Student Ability Estimation13Partial Credit Rasch ModelPattern ScoringMultistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative

How are the Scores Reported?

14

Vertical Scale

19Vertical ScaleMultistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative20Vertical ScaleMultistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative21Growth

22Multistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative23

Multistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative24

Multistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative25

Multistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative26

How do we Establish Performance Standards?

27Standard Setting28Bookmark Procedure (or ID Matching)Workshop panel of broadly representative stakeholdersOrdered Item Booklet (OIB) covers Extended Common Core State Standards Response Probability for ordering itemsTwo RoundsImpact dataAchievement Level Descriptors (ALDs)Benchmarking (if requested by the Department of Education)Vertical articulationMultiple Proficiency levelsMultistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative

29Standard SettingOrdered Item Booklet .Most Difficult Item22212019181716151413121110987654321Easiest ItemOrdered Item Booklet

29EASIEST TO MOST DIFFICULTFOSTERS AN INTEGRATED CONCEPT OF HOW THE TEST REFLECTS THE STANDARDSVEHICLE TO MAKE CUT SCORE JUDGMENTSCOMMUNICATES HOW THE TRAIT INCREASES IN COMPLEXITY AS ITEMS ASCEND THE SCALE30Standard SettingBookmark Procedure .Most Difficult Item22212019181716151413121110987654321Easiest ItemOrdered Item Booklet

30EASIEST TO MOST DIFFICULTFOSTERS AN INTEGRATED CONCEPT OF HOW THE TEST REFLECTS THE STANDARDSVEHICLE TO MAKE CUT SCORE JUDGMENTSCOMMUNICATES HOW THE TRAIT INCREASES IN COMPLEXITY AS ITEMS ASCEND THE SCALE31Standard Setting I.D. Matching Procedure .Most Difficult Item22212019181716151413121110987654321Easiest ItemOrdered Item BookletConsistent withthe PLD for Meets ProficiencyConsistent withthe PLD for ApproachesProficiencyThreshold region

31EASIEST TO MOST DIFFICULTFOSTERS AN INTEGRATED CONCEPT OF HOW THE TEST REFLECTS THE STANDARDSVEHICLE TO MAKE CUT SCORE JUDGMENTSCOMMUNICATES HOW THE TRAIT INCREASES IN COMPLEXITY AS ITEMS ASCEND THE SCALEStandard SettingArticulationMultistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative32

Standard SettingArticulationMultistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative33

Standard SettingImpact DataMultistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative34Standard SettingImpact DataMultistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative35OIB PagePercentageOIB PagePercentageOIB PagePercentage199236045302962458462939425574727494265648275922755492569128545024788295251238863051522398431485323108332485422118133465521128034445620137835435719147736425817157537415916167338396015177139376113186940376213196841356312206642356492164433265722634431663Standard SettingBenchmarking Against Previous StandardMultistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative36OIB PagePercentageOIB PagePercentageOIB PagePercentage19923604530296245846293942557472749426564827592275549256912854502478829525123886305152239843148532310833248542211813346552112803444562013783543571914773642581715753741591616733839601517*7139376113186940376213196841356312206642356492164433265722634431663*If this page were selected during the standard setting it would represent a level of proficiency comparable to the previous Proficient Standard. Since we do not want to lower standards as we transition to the new assessment, panelists should not set the Proficient Standard lower than this page.Standard SettingBenchmarking Against General Education StandardMultistate Alternate Assessment Collaborative37OIB PagePercentageOIB PagePercentageOIB PagePercentage199236045302962458462939425574727494265648275922755492569128545024788295251238863051522398431485323108332485422118133465521128034445620137835435719147736*425817157537415916167338396015177139376113186940376213196841356312206642356492164433265722634431663*We want the standard for the alternate assessment to be as challenging for the alternate assessment population as the standard for the general assessment is for the general population. The page indicated above would represent such a standard for the alternate assessment.