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Project Management Lollapalooza. Getting Started. Jeff Burns, Assistant Director of Development & Implementation, Pittsburg State University, Pittsburg, KS Barbara Herbert, Assistant Director of Project & Process Management, Pittsburg State University , Pittsburg, KS. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Getting Started
Project Management Lollapalooza
Jeff Burns, Assistant Director of Development & Implementation, Pittsburg State University, Pittsburg, KS
Barbara Herbert, Assistant Director of Project & Process Management, Pittsburg State University, Pittsburg, KS
“Every minute you spend planning will save you 10 minutes in execution; this gives you a 1,000 percent return on energy.”
Popular quote by Brian Tracy, a self-help author and motivational speaker
Why We Went to Project Management?
We were facing: development in silos
similar development occurring with no collaboration, sharing of resources or tools
poor communication
persistent scope creep
never really finished
no central management of incoming requests
Why Project Management?
Goals in restructuring: all requests run through a defined
project management methodology
development accountable to defined timelines
maximize collaboration
cross-training of developers
standardized documentation process
What is a project?
A project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product, service, or result.
More than a week of work, several people involved, cross
department
Something totally new
Enhancement or new functionality
An issue from an existing program
New or large support issues
(time or resources)
Data issues are support,
program issues are projects
Range of impact
How does it affect productivity or scope? If now it
would be support.
Project Management Resources
Project Management Institutewww.pmi.org
Educause Project Management Constituent Group
Peer institutions
Training
Books
Early Goals
Mock up a process Test and modify Be open to feedback from anyone involved
(managers, clients, developers, etc.) Determine what was a project and what was
routine support
Project Level Definition
True Emergency A client is dead in the water because of some issue/problem and cannot serve their clients in a timely manner.
Routine Maintenance
Recurring events, such as 20th day processing or fiscal year end processing (assuming there aren’t a lot of new changes).
Bug Fix Something that is truly not working correctly, not changing the way something works.
Research Requests to help gather information, look at potential products and/or will involve no programming time. (Project could be labeled as high or complex.)
Low Level < 1 week of 1 resource (plus possible SME time as needed)
Medium Level > 1 week < 1 monthLow VisibilityMinimal draw from various management teams
High Level some 3rd Party Installation1 month to 6 months durationMedium to High VisibilityMinimal crossing of Univ Divisions as clients possible
Complex Level most 3rd Party Installation> 6 months durationMajor crossing of University Divisions of clientsHigh to Very High Visibility
First Steps Sponsor/decision maker
Requested date of completion
Purpose
Mission/Scope
Milestones
Touchpoints
Deliverables
Project team members
Ranking CriteriaStrategy/Objective
Weight Criteria Condition Score
Legal (10) 2 Is the project a legal requirement?
Yes (+5 pts)No (0 pts)
Regulatory (10)
2 Is this project a regulatory requirement?
Yes (+5 pts)No (0 pts)
Strategic Goal (7.5)
1.5 What University strategic goal does this project support?
Multiple goals (+5 pts)Single goal w/high priority (+3pts)Single goal wo/high priority (+1 pt)No goal supported (0 pts)
Impact on Services (5)
1 What impact does this project have on current university services?
Increase or improve current services (+5 pts)Maintain & reduce the cost of the service (+3 pts)Maintain the current system (0 pts)
Operational Costs (5)
1 Does this project produce a positive ROI?
Will pay for itself and generate cash (+5 pts)
What is Project Management?
Not a tool, but a process
Living, breathing being
Whatever you want it to be!! (within reason)
Questions?Please visit us at the table discussion.
BobbyJo Morse •
Project Management Basics:
Building Your ToolboxEricka Mendez
Senior Project [email protected]
Project [email protected]
VS
Components of a Successful Project
Communication Scope Clear roles and responsibilities Team members are accountable Clearly defined project goals and
deliverables Defined project end date and transition to
operations
UWM Project Management Toolbox
Project Charter Requirements Definition Communication Plan Activity List and Schedule Close-out Report
George Watson, PMP – University of Wisconsin-Madison
March 19, 2013
PM Lollapalooza
Gathering Business Requirements: De-mystifying the Process
Important Announcement
It does not matter how well you manage the
project – if you are doing the “wrong” project!
Requirements Matter!!!
Definitions of a Requirement
PMI – Project Management InstituteA condition or capability that must be met or possessed by a system, product,
service, result, or component to satisfy a contract, standard, specification, or other formally proposed document. Source - (PMBOK) 4th Edition
IIBA – International Institute of Business AnalysisA condition or capability needed by a stakeholder to solve a problem or
achieve an objective. A condition or capability that must be met or possessed by a solution or solution component to satisfy a contract, standard, specification, or other formally imposed documents. A requirement may be unstated, implied by other requirements, or directly stated and managed. Source: (BABOK) Guide Version 2.0
Gathering Requirements is Challenging
The American “Trap”1. We want it Now2. We have an urge to improvise3. We pursue the impossible 4. We insist on choice 5. We are convinced newer is better
Adapted from - The Stuff Americans Are Made Of, Joshua Hammond
The Requirements Maze….
Requirements – The Moving Target
Original Requirements
Deleted Requirements
New Requirements
Changed Requirements
A
A
Final Delivery
Visualizing Project Management – Forsberg (2005)
Tires – Are Requirements the Same?
Source - University Communications – UW-Madison
“Airless” Tire
Sample Questions (Voice of Customer)
• What frustrates you most about the current tires?• What aspects of the current tires do you strongly
recommend we change?• What features would a perfect tire include?• What job(s) do you need perform with these tires? • What measurable outcome(s) do you hope to accomplish
with these tires?” • What solutions would you like to share?
Note: You can exchange “tires” with your product/service.
Gathering Business Requirements – UW- Madison
Prioritizing Requirements• Must have, should have, nice to have…• The Shopping Spree – Each feature is assigned a price and
each person is given a pre-determined amount to money to distribute over the features.
• Affinity Ranking – All requirements are posted and each participant is asked to place dots next to their preferences.
• Forced Pair – All requirements are compared against all other requirements in a pair using a ranking matrix.
• Spreadsheet-based decision matrices with weighted attributes
• QFD (Quality Function Deployment) – Technique to identify and convert the most crucial customer needs into step-by-step procedures
Adapted from - Determining Project Requirements, Hans Jonasson; and Gathering Business Requirements – UW-Madison
Gathering Requirements: The Cheat Sheet
• Sponsors• Scope / Goals• Business CasePlan• Identify stakeholders• Develop questions• Gather/Analyze resultsElicit• Process Maps• Use Case / User Stories• Data Flow Diagrams
Document
• Decision Scoring• House of Quality/Kano • Traceability IndexVerify• Crucial Conversions• Kotter Change Model• Buy-in Strategies
Approval / Change Mgmt
Thank You! A Few Closing Thoughts..
The Mars’ Pathfinder – Requirements & Results – A fixed price contract for $196 million – 44 months
from start to touchdown– A 300,000,000 mile trip – seven months – arrived
within seconds of schedule – Entered the Mars’ atmosphere at 16,400 mph– The parachute opened at mach 2.2– Landed on Mars’ surface at 35 mph and bounced 50
feet and kept bouncing until grounded– It was expected to operate for 30 days – it lasted 3X
longer (Adapted from The Mars’ Pathfinder - Price Pritchett)
The whole goal is to have fun with the problems. That is when you start seeing results. James Loehr
George Watson, Ed.D., PMPUniversity of [email protected]
Building a Project Management Communications Plan
Paula Brossard, IT Infrastructure Project Manager
Wendy Luljak, Senior IT Communications Strategist
Project Management Lollapalooza
Build it…
And they will come.
Not unless they know… What it is
Who it’s for
What it’s for
What it’s not for
How to use it
How not to use it
When to use it
When not to use it
Where to find help
Project Management:
Communications is KEY
And the time to start is
at the beginning
when the project is in its infancy…
Project Management:
Initiating
Planning
Executing & Controlling
Closing
Role of the communications lead:
Provide customer-perspective
Identify key stakeholders
Develop & direct a communications plan
Phase 1: Initiating
Customer-level “gut check”
Initiating
Planning
Executing & Controlling
Closing
Phase 1: Initiating
Service proposal Project charter
Communications:
► Why is this happening?
►Who will benefit?
►How?
Initiating
Planning
Executing & Controlling
Closing
Phase 2: Planning
Project team formed Requirements gathering Activities & schedule developed
Communications Plan: ►Who will be notified?►When? ►Why? ►How? ►By whom?
Initiating
Planning
Executing & Controlling
Closing
Phase 3: Executing & Controlling
Project updates Change management activities Service launch
Communications:►Impact ►Progress ►Delays ►Preparation
Initiating
Planning
Executing & Controlling
Closing
Final team meeting Service portfolio entry Archived documents Final report to sponsors Transitioning
Phase 4: Closing
Communications:►Wrap-up (lessons learned)►On-going consistency
Initiating
Planning
Executing & Controlling
Closing
Why have a communications lead from the onset?
Customer-centric approach to service design
Comprehensive stakeholder lists
Right messaging at right time using right media and channels
Opportunity to manage expectations
A project communications lead is more than just the messenger.
A communications lead is a
partner to help ensure project success.
Roadmap for Organizational Optimization
Mark N. Goedert – University of Illinois at Chicago
Cynthia Cobb – University of Illinois AITS
Portfolio Management
Agenda
Portfolio Management Definition
Portfolio Management Activities
Maturity Model
Lessons Learned
Portfolio Management Defined
A portfolio is a collection of projects and other related work that is grouped together to facilitate effective management of that work in order to meet strategic business objectives.
Portfolio Management Benefits
Matches IT spending with strategic priorities Provides clear set of priorities for approved
projects Provides a manageable workload for project
resources Answers the question: What are we working
on?
Portfolio Management Activities
Proposing, selecting and prioritizing projects
Scheduling and managing resources Monitoring and controlling the portfolio
Portfolio Management Foundation
Effort Categorization Time Reporting Project Definition and Inventory Ownership
Proposal, Selection and Prioritization
Goals Support strategic plan of organization Buy-in on project selection Objective assessment of projects
Process Ideas gain sponsorship Proposals matched to strategic plan Proposals reviewed and approved Projects prioritized
Proposal, Selection and Prioritization
Tasks Facilitate creation of evaluation criteria Provide assistance with proposal creation Facilitate proposal selection Provide tools and reporting
Challenges Estimating cost and benefit Keeping up with incoming proposals Communication and transparency
Scheduling and Managing Resources
Goals Control start of projects to even out workload Manage expectations of stakeholders Document resource demand, justify staffing
changes Process
Evaluate prioritization Evaluate resource demand Adjust project schedule
Scheduling and Managing Resources
Tasks Meet with stakeholders to prioritize upcoming
projects and schedule start dates Use project data to forecast demand Communicate priorities and changes
Challenges Communication Data currency and accuracy Time tracking resistance Authority to control start date
Monitoring and Controlling the Portfolio Goals
Ensure data accuracy Improve project performance Adjust portfolio mix
Process Report on overall health of the portfolio Identify areas that need critical attention Target resources to address critical areas
Monitoring and Controlling the Portfolio Tasks
Monthly review with project managers Identify projects at risk Report on project and portfolio performance Communicate
Challenges Buy-in on time tracking and PM activities Estimating Authority to adjust portfolio (kill projects)
Maturity Model
Level 4 – Optimizing Level 3 – Managing Level 2 – Governing Level 1 – Communicating Level 0 – Admitting
Lessons Learned
Know your goal Acquire high level support Seek guidance Facilitate governance Listen
Resources
Peer InstitutionsACCC Leveraged AITS Expertise, Templates, Processes, and Tools
“IT Portfolio Management Step-by-Step” by Bryan Maizlish and Robert Handler
Educause Project Management Resources IT Leadership Exchange https://www.
itleadershipexchange.com/
Portfolio Management - End
A Low Cost, Cloud Based, Solution
Scott C. Radtke
Director of Project Management
PM & PPM Tools
What Do We Need?
Three Primary Areas Document Templates
Design, Management and Delivery Project Management Information System
(PMIS) PPM
Project Portfolio Management
Document Templates – Google Drive
Design Save as Template Delivery
Google Drive – From Template PMO Web Page with Links to Template
Maintenance The Template is your “Master”
Template Gallery in Google Drive
Templates via PMO Website
Google Docs – Project Tree
PMIS – Basecamp Classic
Scalable Subscription Greatest Strength - Collaboration All project materials in one place Link to Google Drive project files Project and ToDo List Templates Archive of past projects 30-day Free Trial Available at:
http://basecamp.com/classic
Basecamp Classic
PPM Tool - Roadmap
Manage the active project portfolio Integrated with Basecamp Manage “Proposals” (future projects) Resource Management Reports Features 30-Day Trial Available:
http://www.ppmroadmap.com/plans-pricing
Roadmap - Dashboard
Roadmap – Project 360 view
Roadmap – Resource management
Tools Summary – Low Cost Solution
Templates and Delivery via Google Drive Project Management via Basecamp/Google
Docs integration Project Portfolio Management via
Roadmap/Basecamp integration Total cost for unlimited projects level
$224/month or $2688/year
QuestionsPlease join our table discussion afterward