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AUTHOR CITATION INDEX
Acosta, 1. de, 7 Adams;E D., 7,38,49,82 Agricola, G., 7, 331 Ahlfeld, E, 116 Ahrens, L. H., 148 Aitchison,L., 7,27,194 Alexander, w., 10 Allchin, E R., 7,38,49 Allen, E. T., 285 Allsopp, H. L., 452 Altman, 0., 661 Anderson, I., 116 Andree,J.,7,27 Andrew, A. R., 97 Anhaeusser, C. R., 331, 332 Anoshin, G. N., 148, 150 Antrobus, E. S. A., 435, 436 Argall, p., 552 Aristov, V. Y., 582 Armstrong, G. C., 436 Atherton, T. W. T., 98 Aubel, R. Y., 133, 194 Avdonin, N. A., 148 Awerkiew, N., 102
Babicka, 1., 148 Bache, J. J., 20,194 Backlund, H. G., 306 Badalov, S. T., 148 Bailey, K. c., 38,194 Bain,E,352 Bain, G. W., 436, 598 Ball,J.,27
663
Ballot, 1., 435 Bandy, J. A., 64 Bandy, M. C., 64, 220 Bannister, C. 0., 28 Barba, A. A., 7 Bard, D. C., 559 Barnes, H. L., 296 Barrell, J., 240 Barton, P. B., 297,332 Bartram, G. D., 314, 334 Bastin, E. S., 194,554,563 Bateman, A. M., 8, 20, 21, 242, 296, 297, 533 Beamish, E E., 148 Beck, R., 296, 354,466,467 Becker, G. E, 82,101,102,155,284,296,332,
347,351,352,355,362,435,453,542 Belevtsev, Y. N., 332 Belt, T., 227, 296 Bensusan, A. J., 542 Berg, G., 116 Berger, B. R., 296 Berkey, C. P., 533 Berkner, L., 7 Bernal, 1. D., 7 Bethke, P. M., 296, 332 Beyschlag, E, 296 Bhagvat, R. N., 38 Bichan, W. J., 227 Bilibin, Y., 148 Billings, E., 333 Biringuccio, Y., 7 Bischof, K. G., 82,101,194,332 Bishop, P. W., 50
664 / Author Citation Index
Black, J. S., 27 Blainey, G., 7 Blake, W. P., 97, 491 B1eloch, w., 435 Blondel, R, 116 Boas,M.,7 Bobrov, V. A., 149 Boitsov, A. V., 148 Boitsova, G. R, 148 Booth, G., 38 Borchers, R., 435 Borodaevskaya, M. E., 542 Borozenets, N.I., 149 Botinelly, T., 544 Boue, A., 76, 296, 306 Bovill, E. w., 50, 661 Bowen, K. G., 542 Bowen, N. L., 265, 272, 273, 296 Bowie, A. J., Jr., 492, 495 Bowie, S. H. u., 436, 453 Boydell, H. c., 194,224,296,575 Boyle, R w., 7, 21, 50,148,194,195,296,
306,332,453,542,582,598,661 Brammall, A., 115 Brauner, B., 100 Brauns, R, 101, 195 Bray, A., 453 Breislak, S., 76, 296 Brinck, J. W., 538 Brock, B. B., 436, 452 Brock, R W., 97 Brokaw, A. D., 153,504,548,553,554,564 Bromehead, C. E. N., 7, 27, 50 Brooks, A. H., 380, 542 Brown, H., 126 Brown, J. S., 76 Brown, L. C., 8 Browne, C. A., 27 Browne, P. R. L., 174, 175 Browne, R. E., 494, 496 Browne, R R, 492 Buddington, A. R, 273 Bulynnikov, A. Y., 115 Buranelli, V., 7 Burbank, W. S., 169 Burger, A. J., 452 Burlington, J. L., 313 Burton, R R, 27 Buryak, A. A., 148 Buryak, V. A., 148 Buschendorf, R, 116,575 Butler, B. S., 169,242 Bylynnikov, A. Y., 148
Cailleux, A., 538 Caley, E. R., 7,8,38, 195 Calkins, R c., 557, 563 Campbell, W. D., 102 Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,
8,21
Carrick, J. T., 435 Cartwright, A. P., 8 Casadevall, T., 332 Catharinet, J., 97 Chalmers, J. A., 435 Chang, K. C., 8 Charpentier, J. R w., 76 Chebotarev, G. M., 149 Cheney, E. S., 534, 536, 538, 542 Chesterman, C. W., 333 Cheyne, T. K., 27 Christ, C. L., 149,582 Charlewood, G. H., 268 Chugaev, L. V., 149 Chukhrov, R v., 149 Clark, W. B., 296, 542 Clarke, R W., 133, 195,391,552,554 Cline, w., 8 Cloke, P. L., 582 Cole, G. A.,364 Collier, A. J., 542 Collier, D., 28 Collins, W. H., 266 Cooke, H. c., 272 Cooper, R A., 435 Corstorphine, G. S., 362, 363, 389, 453 Cousineau, E., 661 Cox, D. P., 453 Cox, S. H., 345 Crane, W. R., 661 Crisp,R.,8 Crocket, J. H., 150 Crook, T., 8, 83 Cui Keying, 334 Cumenage, E., 8, 21 Curle, J. H., 8, 21 Curtin, G. c., 195
Daintree, R, 332 Daly, R. A., 242 Darwin, C., 296, 332 Daubree, G. A., 76, 83,296,332 Davidson, C. R, 436, 453 Davidson, I., 661 Davies, 0., 8, 27,38,661 Davletov, I. K., 149 Day, A. L., 284, 285 Day, D. T., 497 De Kock, W. P.,435,453 De Launay, L., 296,362,435,453 De Oliveira, E. P., 542 De Verneuil, M. E., 297 De Jager, R S. 1.,435 De la Beche, H. T., 332 Del Mar, A., 8, 661 Delevaux, M. H., 297, 334 Delius, C. T., 76, 332 Denny, G. A., 435 Derby, o. A., 101,542 Derruau, M., 538
Derry, D. R., 27 Desborough, G. A., 542, 543 Descartes, R., 76 Devereux, W. B., 395 Dewey, R P., 102, 154 Dickson, R W., 196,297 Dieffenbach, 0., 101 Doe, B. R., 297, 334 Doelter, C., 102 Dolomieu, D., 76, 296 Dominian, L., 27 Don, J. R., 98,102,154,548 Dorr,J. V. N., 543 Douglass, R. E., 76 Dowie, D. L., 115 Doxtader,K. G., 195 Du Toit, A. L., 221, 435, 436 Dunn, E. J., 8,21,116,195 Dunn,1. A., 306
Ebbutt, R, 598 Echlin,P.,452 Eddingfield, R T., 103,558 Edman,1. A., 500 Egleston, T., 102, 155,504,543 Elie de Beaumont, 1. B., 83, 296,302 Ellis, A. 1., 174 Emmons, S. R, 83, 332, 333 Emmons, W. H., 8, 21, 50,103,116,153,195,
237,241,244,254,255,256,296,297, 493,504,548,551,552,555,557,563, 575,582
Ercker, L., 195 Erenburg, A. M., 150 Evans,1. W., 435
Fabbi, B. P., 333 Fairbridge, R. W., 538 Farmin, R., 211, 228, 612 Fat'yanov, 1.1.,149,306 Fenner, C. N., 240, 244 Ferguson, H. G., 217, 242, 558 Fersman, A. E., 115, 149, 195 Fetzer, W. G., 195,575 Finlayson, A. M., 333 Fisher, M. S., 543 Fisher, N. H., 598 Fletcher, H., 436 Fletcher, R. 1., 38 Flett,1. S., 282 Fomenko, V. Y., 332 Forbes, R. 1., 8, 27 Forchhammer, J. G., 83, 333 Foster, R. P., 8, 21, 333 Fournet,J. R, 228, 306 Fraser, J. A., 8 Freise, R W., 195,575 Friedensburg, R, 8, 21,195 Fritze, K., 332 Frondel, C., 116, 195
Author Citation Index I 665
Fryer, B. J., 333 Fuller, A. 0.,436 Fyfe, W. S., 332, 333
Gair, J. E., 543 Gannett, R. W., 217 Gapon, A. E., 150 Garces, H., 195 Gardiner, A., 8, 28 Gardiner, A. H., 28 Gardner, E. D., 543 Garland, H., 28 Garlick, W. G., 453 Gamier, J., 435 Garrels, R. M., 149, 175, 195,582,603 Garrey, G. H., 555 Gaskell,1. L., 38 Geological Society of South Africa, 435 Gerhard, C. A., 76 Ghosh, D. B., 333 Gibson, C. S., 115, 195 Gibson, R. E., 223 Gill, R. C. 0.,332 Gillis, D., 10 Gilluly, J., 306 Gilpin, E., 278, 297, 333 Gimpel,J.,50 Glavatskikh, S. R, 149 Gleeson, C. R, 543 Gmelin, 8, 21,195 Gnudi, M. T., 64,196 Goddard, E. N., 582 Godlevskii, M. N., 149 Goldberg, L., 126 Goldschmidt, V. M., 116, 126, 133, 134, 149,
195,302 Goni, 1.,195 Goodchild, W. H., 101 Goodspeed, G. E., 211, 306, 606 Goodwin, A. M., 310 Goranson, R. W., 244 Gossner, B., 126 Govett, M. H., 8, 661 Graton, L. C., 217, 228, 297, 435, 453, 552 Green, A. H., 306 Green, L., 543 Green, T., 8, 661 Gregory, 1. W., 435, 453 Gross, W. H., 453 Grout, R R, 236, 242, 554, 598 Guillemin, C., 195 Guimaraes, D., 306 Gunn, C. B., 534, 538, 543
Haber, R, 195 Hague, J. D., 494 Hale, M. E., 452 Hall, A. R., 9 Hall, R. D., 103 Hallbauer, D. K., 436, 452, 453
666 / Author Citation Index
Hamblin, W. K., 452 Hammen, T. V. D., 538 Han Shizheng, 334 Hanks, H. G., 490, 491 Hanula, M. R., 8 Hargraves, R. 8.,436,598 Harrison, EA., 661 Harrison, J. B., 101, 126,543 Harrowell, M. R., 8, 661 Hastings, J. 8.,97, 99 Hatch, E H., 346, 362, 363, 389, 435,
453 Hatschek, E., 195 Haughton, S. H., 436, 453 Hausen, D. M., 149,297 Hawkes, 1., 8, 28 Hawley, J. E., 598 Haynes, S. 1., 313 Head, R. E., 575 Healy, J. F., 8, 28, 38, 661 Helgeson, H. c., 175, 195 Henckel, 1. E, 76 Henley, R. W., 195,297,333 Hershey, O. H., 235 Hess, F. L., 542 Hewett, D. F., 116 Hind, H. Y., 313 Hirst, T., 454 Hitchen, C. S., 223 Hobbs, W. H., 77 Hobson, B., 8, 661 Hodder, R. W., 21, 333 Hoefs, 1., 436, 452, 454 Hoffman, C. F., 491 Hogbom, A. G., 281 Holland, H. D., 174 Holmes, A., 261 Holmyard, E. J., 8, 9 Hoover, H. C., 64 Hoover, L. H., 64 Hopkins, D. M., 543 Horwood, C. B., 344, 362, 388, 435, 454 Howe, E., 212 Hubert, A. E., 195 Hulin, C. D., 214, 216, 271 Hunt, T. Sterry, 76, 83, 195,306,313,333 Hunter, S., 543 Hutchinson, R. W., 313 Hutton, 1., 76,198,199,228
Iagmin, P. 1., 543 Idriese, I. L., 116 Ingerson, E., 297 International Geological Congress, 8 International Gold Corporation, 8 Irving, H. M. N. H., 195 Irving, 1. D., 395 Isserow, S., 8 Ivanov, V. S., 149 Iyer, G. V. A., 333
Jackson, D. D., 551 Jacob, W., 8, 661 Jahns, R. H., 533 James, T. G. H., 28 Jenness, D., 28 Jensen, M. L., 8, 21, 297 Johnson, C. H., 543 Johnson, M., 134 Johnston, W. A., 543 Jones, L. E, 8 Jorden, E., 76 Joughin, N. C., 452 Junner, N. R., 8, 454
Karnozhitskii, A. N., 149 Kartashov, S. V., 543 Kavanagh, P. M., 661 Kay,J.,149 Kaynes,1. M., 661 Keesing, N., 9 Kelly, W. C., 582 Kemp, 1. E, 100 Kerr, P. E, 149,297 Kerrich, R., 333 Keyes, C. R., 551 Keynes, 1. M., 9 Kharitonov, P. A., 149 Kidder, A., 28 Kirwan, R., 76,198,228 Knight, C. L., 333 Knopf, A., 213, 297,333, 558 Knowles, A. G., 436 Koeberlin, F. K., 149 Koen, G. M., 436 Kolesov, S. v., 543 Konkina, O. M., 149 Korotaev,I. Y., 150 Kransdorff, D., 435 Krauskopf, K. B., 149, 195 Kreiter, Y. M., 582 Krendelev, F. V., 149 Krestovnikov, A. 8., 582 Krook, L., 543 Kropachev, G. P., 115, 149 Krusch,1. P., 116, 195,296 Kucher, V. N., 332 Kuntz, 1., 435 Kuvichinskii, V. Y., 582 Kuzenko, S. V., 332
Lacroix, A., 97 Lakin, H. W., 195 Larsen, E. S., 557, 563 Laur, F., 97 Lawson, A. c., 282 Leacock, S., 661 Legget, R. E, 533 Lehmann,1. G., 76 Leibius, A., 99 Leicester, H. M., 10,28
Lenher, v., 100, 103, 154, 195,564 Leopold, L. B., 533 Lesure, F. G., 582 Letnikov, F. A., 149 Leutwein, F., 134 Levey, M., 9, 28 Li, c., 9 Libby, T. L., 149 Liebenberg, W. R., 436, 452, 454 Lindgren, W., 9,21,116,195,217,224,283,
285,297,333,351,353,356,360,361, 467,533,543,555,557,582,598,603
Liu Yingjun, 333 Liversidge, A .. 97, 101. 102,493,543 Liversidge, 1., 661 Lock, A. G., 467 Locke, A .. 254, 306,575 Logan, W. E., 333 Longo, R M., 8 Lucas, A .. 9, 28 Lunde, G .. 1J4 Lungwitz, E. E., 103, 195, 196
MacAdam, p., 435 McBride, D. E.. 313 McCann. W. S .. 333 McCaughey, W. 1.. 102, 153, 548, 556 McConnelL R. G .. 467,492,494, 505, 528, 543 MacDiarmid, R A .. 9, 21. 297, 533 Macdonald, E. H., 543 MacGregor, A. M .. 436 McIlhiney, P. c., 102, 154 MacKay, B. R .. 543 Maclaren. J. M .. 9, 21. 101. 36l. 493. 494,
543,575 Mclaughlin, D. H., 297 Mclaughlin. R p', 557 Maddock, T., 533 Malcolm. W .. 297 Malcolmson,J. Woo 661 Mao,Hoo333 Martin, P. S., 28 MaslenitskiLI. N .. 149 Mason, B., 149 Mason, R, 332 Mathers, E. p', 435 Mathewson, E. p', 76 Matsubaya, 0 .. 3J4 Mawdsley, J. B., 271, 598 Mead. W. 1.. 322 Meen, V. B .. 223 Mehnert, K. Roo 306 Meireles, E. M., 543 Mellor, E. T., 435, 454 Mellor, J. W., 9, 21. 196 Merrill. G. p', 97 Mertie, J. B., Jr., 527, 543 Miholic, S .. 436, 454 Miller, J. A., 8 Miller, 1. P., 533
Author Citation Index / 667
Mills, E. w., 28, 50 Milner, H. B., 544 Minoz, E. F., 452 Minter, W. E. L., 436 Misch, P., 303 Mitchell, R. L., 134 Moffit, F. H., 380 Moiseenko, V. G., 149,306,307 Molengraaff, A. F., 362 Monich, V. K., 115 Moore, E. S., 266, 268, 297,333 Morey, G. H., 241 Morgan, E. Y~, 9, 661 Moricke, w., 97 Morrell, W. P., 9 Mu Ruishen, 333 Murchison, R 1.,297 Murovtsev, A. V., 149 Murray, A., 333 Mustart, D. A., 543
Naboko, S. I., 149 Napier, 1., 9 Natarov, Y. N., 115 Nechkin, G. S., 306 Necker, A. L., 83, 297 Needham, 1., 9, 28, 50 Nef,J. V.,661 Neilsen, H., 454 Ne1, L. T., 435, 436 Nelson, C. H., 543 Nemec, B., 126 Neronskii, G. 1.,306 Newbery, J. c., 101,582 Newhouse, W. H., 116,575 Newman, W. A. C., 9 Nifontov, R. Y., 149 Niggli, P., 115, 196,241,297 Nishi, 1. M., 544 Nishihara, G. S., 553 Nitikin, N. M., 150 Noddack, 1.,126 Noddack, w., 126 Nota, D. J. G., 538
O'Neil, J. R, 333 Oberiies, F., 452 Odman, O. H., 221 Oftedahl, C., 313 Oftedal, I., 134 Ogryzlo, S. P., 116, 149, 196 Ohmoto, H., 333 Ong, H. L., 196
Palmer, C., 554, 563 Park, C. F., 9, 21, 297, 533 Partington, J. R., 9, 28 Patterson, C. C., 9, 28 Patton, T. C., 534, 536, 538, 542 Paul, w., 9, 661
668 / Author Citation Index
Pauling, L., 126 Pearce, R., 102, 154,548 Pedashenko, A.I., 115 Pegg, C. W. A., 435 Pellini, G., 100 Penning, W. H., 454 Penrose, R. A. E J., 551 Perezhogin, G. A., 150 Perret, E A., 240 Perret, L., 508 Perrin, R., 306 Peshchevitskii, B.I., 150 Peters, Cl., 134, 149, 195 Petrov, V. G., 149 Petrovskaya, N. V., 9, 21,196,297 Petruk, W.,21,333 Petrulian, N., 116 Petzholdt, A., 218 Pflug, H. D., 452 Phan Kieu Duong, 150 Phillips,J. A., 83, 101,333 Pirow, H., 435 Pisarzevskaya, E. L., 115 Plaksin, I. N., 150 Plattes, G., 76 Playfair, J., 228 Pledge, H. T., 9 Pliny the Elder (Gaius Plinius Secundus), 9,
196 Plumstead, E. P., 452 Polikarpochkin, V. V., 150 Popov, N. P., 148 Posepn~E,297,467 Potts, D., 661 Prasknowski, A. A., 436, 452, 454 Pretorius, D. A., 436, 452, 454, 661 Pringle, L. M., 508 Prister, A., 435 Proust, G. P., 9, 21 Pryce, G., 76 Pryce, W., 334 Purington, C. W., 28, 508, 563
Qiao Enguang, 333 Qiou Youshou, 334 Quercigh, E., 100 Quimby, G.I., 28 Quiring, H., 9, 76, 283, 661
Rackham, H., 38, 196 Radtke, A. S., 150,297 Raeburn, c., 544 Raguin, E., 9, 21, 306 Rahim, A. A., 333 Rankama,K.,l96 Ransome,EL.,196,281,285,297,555,557,
563,565,582 Rao, A. J., 333 RastaU, R. H., 255, 306 Ray, P. C., 9, 28, 38
Ray, P. R., 38 Raymahashay, B. c., 174 Raymond, R. W., 485 Raymond, W. H., 543 Razin, L. V., 149, 150,544 Read, H. H., 307 Reid, H. E, 282 Reid, 1. A., 285, 563 Reimer, T. 0.,454 Reinecke, L., 435 Reynolds, D. L., 303, 307 Richards, J. E c., 8, 38,195 Richards, R. H., 497 Richardson, P. R., 661 Rickard, T. A., 9, 28, 38, 50, 102, 154, 196,
548,560,661 Ridge,1. D., 9, 21, 297 Ridler, R. H., 313 Robellaz, E, 8, 21 Roberts, E. R., 435 Robinson, B. W., 334 Roedder, E., 297 Rogers, A. W., 435 Roscoe, S. M., 454 Rose, T. K., 9,100 Rosenfeld, A., 9, 28 Rosenthal,E.,9 Roslyakov, N. A., 150 Roslyakova, N. v., 150 Ross, C. P., 170 Roth, 1., 196 Roubault, M., 306 Routhier, P., 9, 21 Rozhkov, I. S., 150,542,544 Rye, D. M., 297, 334 Rye, R. 0.,332,333,334 Rytuba, J. J., 196
Saager, R., 334 Sagui, C. L., 9, 28 Sahama, T. G., 196 Sainte-Claire-Devill, 307 Sakai, H., 334 Salmon, 1. H. M., 9 Sandberger, E, 83, 334 Sangster, D. E, 313 Sarcia, c., 195 Sarton, G., 9,196 Sastry, B. B. K., 333 Sato, M., 582 Savage, E. M., 196 Scheerer, T., 83, 297 Scheiner, B. 1., 150 Schidlowski, M., 436, 452, 454 Schiebe, 0., 97 Schmitt, H., 253 Schmitz-Dumont, P., 435 SchneiderhOhn, H., 9, 21,150 Schopf, 1. w., 452 Schwartz, G., 50
Schwartz, G. M., 126 Scrope, G. P., 76, 297 Service, H., 454 Seward, T. M., 196 Shacklette, H. T., 195 Shakhov, R N., 544 Sharpe, J. W. N., 435, 452 Sharwood, W. J., 100 Shcheka, S. A., 307 Shcheka,S. \'.,149 Shcherbakov, Y. G., 150 Shcherbina, \'. \'., 598 Shepherd, R., 9,28 Shilo, N. A., 9, 21, 544 Shkarupa, T. A., 196 Shuermann, E., 582 Shumilov, Y. \'., 544 Silberman, M. L., 333 Silverman, M. P., 452 Simek,185 Simon, A. L., 195 Sims, J. R M., 436 Singer, c., 9 Singewald, J. T., Jr., 242 Sisco, A. G., 64,196 Skey, W., 98, 102, 155,554,582 Slaughter, A. L., 298 Smirnov, A. A., 115 Smirnov, S. S., 115, 150,582 Smirnov, \'.1.,10,21,298 Smith, C. S., 64,196 Smith, R G., 196,298 Smith, P. S., 542 Snyman, C. P., 436, 452, 454 Sonstadt, E., 196 Sorokin, \'. N., 196 Sosman, R. B., 212, 270 Spencer, A. c., 562 Spencer, L. J., 100 Spilsbury, E. G., 435 Sprague de Camp, L., 10 Spurr, J. E., 99, 228, 254, 255, 270, 271, 283,
356,507,508 Stanton, R. L., 313, 314 Steinmann, G., 242 Stelzner, A., 298 Steyn, L. S., 436 Stokes, H. N., 102, 153,493,548,561 Stone, R. w., 101 Street, A., 10 Sullivan, C. J., 303, 307 Summers, R., 10,28
. Sutherland, C. H. \'., 28 Sutton, A. C., 661 Swanson, \'. E., 196
Taupitz, K. c., 307 Taylor, R S., 10 Taylor, H. P., 334 Teixeira, J. T., 543
Author Citation Index / 669
Thomson, J. E., 314 Thorndike, L., 10 Thyssen-Bornemisza, S. \'., 134 Todd, E. W., 270 Tolman, C. R, Jr., 563 Tomich, S. A., 314 Tooms, J. S., 150 Travin, Y. A., 544 Travis, G. A., 314, 334 Tricart, J., 538 Tronquoy, R., 283 Truesdell, A. H., 297 Tsimbalist, \'. G., 149 Tuck, R., 538, 544 Tunnell, G., 126 Turner, H. W., 499 Tweedie, K. A., 436 Tylecote, R. R, 10,28 Tyrrell, J. B., 508, 544
Uchiyama, A., 126 Uglow, W. L., 543
\'an Aubel, R., 116 \'an Hise, C. R., 83, 99, 334, 350 \'an Niekerk, C. B., 452 \'an Warmelo, K. T., 453 \'autin, c., 554 \'ernadsky, \'.1.,115,150,196 \,ilar, P., 10,661 \,iljoen, M. J., 332, 334 \,iljoen, R. P., 332, 334, 436 \,ilor, N. \'., 196 \,incent, E. A., 150 \,inogradov, A. P., 150 \,isser, D. J. L., 436 \'ogt, J. H. L., 296, 538, 562 \'olkova, \'. A., 115 \'olynskii, I. S., 582 \'on Cotta, B., 298 \'on Haase, 157 \'on Keyserling, A., 297 \'on Oppel, R W., 76 \'on Rahden, H. \'. R., 598 \'on Treba, R W. H., 76 \'oskresenskaya, N. T., 150
Wade, A., 362 Wagner, P. A., 435 Wagoner, L., 97, 98 Wallace, w., 83, 334 Wang Konhai, 334 Washington, H. S., 133 Watson, T. L., 97 Watterson, J. R., 544 Webster, J., 76 Wedepohl, K. H., 196 Weed, W. H., 557 Weeks, M. E., 10,28 Weil, G. L., 661
670 / Author Citation Index
Weissberg, B. G., 173, 196 Wells, F. G., 304 Wells, J. H., 544 Werner, A. G., 77, 298 Wertime, T. A., 10 Wheeler, M., 28 White, D. E., 150, 173,298,334 White, G. w., 77 White, M. G., 454 White, W. H., 228, 598 Whitehouse, D., 28 Whitehouse, R., 28 Whiting, R. G., 542 Whitney, J. A., 297 Whitney, J. D., 499 Wiebols, J. H., 436 Wilkinson, c., 103,554,582 Williams, A., 98 Williams, G. J., 10,334 Williams, M., 452 Williams, T. 1.,9 Willis, B., 217 Willis, R., 217 Wilson, A. J., 10 Wilson, I. R., 334 Winkler, H. G. F., 307 Winter, H. D., 436
Winter, J. G., 77 Wolman, M. G., 533 Woodall, R., 314, 334 Woodman, 278 Woodward,J.,77,334 Woolley, L., 8 Wright, K., 196 Wurtz, H., 102,548 Wyckoff, D., 50
Yale, C. G., 492 Yasyrev, A. P., 150 Yeend, W. E., 544 Young, R. B., 344, 389, 391, 394, 435 Yushko, S. A., 115
Zahnd, H., 8,10 Zhang Jingrong, 333 Zhao Meifang, 333 Zhelnin, S. G., 544 Zhemchuzhny, S. F., 115 Zies, E. G., 211 Zimmerman, C. F., 77, 334 Zvereva, N. F., 150 Zviaginzev, E., 134 Zvyagin, V G., 150 Zvyagintsev, O. E., 115, 150, 196
SUBJECT INDEX
i\gricola, 44, 52,60,61,65,72,82,315,329 i\lbertus Magnus, 42, 59, 62, 546 i\lchemists, 2, 32, 42,59,74,80 i\lchemy, 42, 46, 67 i\lmeria, Spain, 27 i\merindians, 27 i\nalytical chemistry of gold, 87 Arabia, 34 i\ristotle, 32, 70 i\rsenopyrite, 56, 64 i\shanti Goldfield, 40 i\sia,39 i\ssay methods for gold, 85, 87 i\urelio i\ugurelli, 44, 45 i\ustralia aborigines, 27 i\vicenna, 41, 42
Babylon, 25 Bacon, Roger, 49 Bain, G. W., 596-597 Barba, A A, 66, 68 Becker, G. E, 319, 336, 457-459 Belt, T., 201-203 Bichan, W. J., 223-227 Bimetallism, 654 Biogeochemical prospecting, 48 Biringuccio,44,52,56,87,151 Bischof, K. G., 82, 89-96 Bohemia, 40 Booming (hushing), 463 Boue, i\., 75, 230 Boyle, R., 46, 65
671
Boyle, R. W., 279, 280, 320-326, 331, 540, 541, 660
Breislak, S., 75
Calbus, 52,87, 546 Capitalism, 643 Carte des mines d'or, 7,24 Carbonates in gold deposits, 584 Carpathian Mountains, 40 Caucasus, 34 Charpentier,J. E W., 74 Cheney, E. S., 532 China, 27, 39,46 Clarke, E W., 88, 97-103 Collier, i\. J., 511-513 Copernicus, 65 Corstorphine, G. S., 340 Croesus, 30, 630
Daintree, R., 318 Darwin, c., 231, Daubree, G. A, 74, 82, 232 Davidson, C. E, 371-372 Davies, 0., 635 De la Beche, H. T., 316 Delius, C. T., 74 Del Mar, A, 636, 641, 647-650 Deluge (Flood), 63, 64, 72, 316 De Lunay, L., 233 De Oliveira, E. P., 460 Descartes, R., 72, 73 Dickson, E w., 291-293
672 / Subject Index
Diffusion, 315 Diodorus Siculus, 27, 33, 633 Dolomieu, D., 75 Dunn, J. A., 301
Early Middle Ages, social conditions, 39 Ebbutt, E, 619-626 Economics of gold
in Ancient Egypt, 627, 631 in Ancient Greece, 627, 632, 634 annual world production, 631 in Byzantine Empire, 638 in the future, 657 general,627-661 gold standard, 654-655 history to end of Middle Ages, 628-643 in Middle Ages, 637-643 in the Modem Era, 646-657 in Moslem Empire, 638 price, 651, in Roman Empire, 627, 633, 635 in transition to modem times, 643-646 total world production, 6 value ratio of gold to silver, 629
Economics of gold mining, 627-651 Egypt, 2, 31,34 Eldorado, 3 Electrum,36 Elie de Beaumont, J. B., 82, 231 Emmons, S. E, 82 Emmons, W. H., 235-259, 548-567 Ercker, L., 52, 62, 87,151 Erzgebirge, 73 Ethopia,25 Europe,39 Exhalite theory, 67, 309-314. See also
Theories of origin
Farmin, R., 209-222 Fersman, A. E., 105-115, 117 Firesetting, 24, 29, 40, 632 Forchhammer, J. G., 82 Fournet, J. E, 200 Freiberg, 73 Freise, E W., 182-191 Frondel, C., 176
Garrels, R. M., 164-166 Geber, 41, 42 Genesis, mention of gold in, 24 Geobotanical prospecting, 48 Geothermal systems, 293, 294 Gerhard, c., 74 Ghana, 40 Gilpin, E., 319 Gold
amount won from earth, 6 analytical chemistry of, 87 annual production, 7 assaying of, 85, 87
chloride complexes, 162, 167, 175 in Classical period, 29 coinage, 651 colloids, 152, 175, 176, 192, 193 deposit types, 11-20 dust, 42 fineness, 86 future, 657 geochemistry, 11, 85-196 geographical occurrences, 2-6 history of discovery deposits, 2-6 humic complexes, 177-193 in hydrothermal solutions, 152, 162, 164,
169,173 metallurgy, 80, 86, 630, 633 in Middle Ages, 39 mining, early, 29 mining methods, 80, 632-635, 637 mineralogy, 88 in Modem Era, 79 nuggets, 42, 539 organometallic complexes, 177, 178-181,
182-192 origin of name, 1 in Primitive times, 23, 24 prospecting, 29 pyritic deposits, 55 during Renaissance, 51 in sea water, 151, 152 solubility, 163 standard, 654-655 sulphide complexes, 167, 169, 173 supergene migration, 177 symbols, 2 during transition to modem scientific
views,65 vegetable growth of, 45 vein dikes, 203 vein deposits. See Gold deposits, general;
Gold deposits, geographical location; Gold deposits, quartz-pebble conglomerate type
world annual production, 81 Gold, discovery of
in Africa, 2 in Asia, 2 in Australasia, 4 in Australia, 4 in Brazil, 3 in Canada, 3, 4 in China,S in Europe, 2 in Fiji, 4 in Ghana,6 in Gold Coast, 6 in Guinea, 6 in Haiti,3 in India,S in Indonesia, 4 in Japan, 5
in Korea, 5 in Mexico, 3 in New Zealand, 4 in Nigeria, 6 in North America, 3 in Papua New guinea, 4 in Philippines, 4 in Sarawak, 4 in Senegal, 6 in Sierra Leone, 6 in South Africa, 6 in South America, 3 in Soviet Union, 5 in United States, 3 in West Africa, 5 in Zimbabwe, 6
Gold deposits, general associated elements in, 584 Au/ Ag ratios, 584-587 carbonates in, 584 fineness, 584-587 major structures, 596-626 mineral associates, 583 minor structures, 596-626 quartz in, 584, 599 wall rock alteration, 587-596
Gold deposits, geographical location Alaska, 206, 518, 519, 520 Australia, 201,206,250,276,310,461,
486,539,568 Bourlamaque, Quebec, 249 Brazil, 201, 206, 335, 453 British Columbia, 248 British Guiana, 459 California, 206, 209, 210, 248, 249, 280,
281,329,464,488-500,539 Canadian Shield, 261-273 Cariboo, British Columbia, 539 Carlin, Nevada, 290 Chaudiere R., Quebec, 502-510 Colorado, 329, 580 Cripple Creek, Colorado, 287 Erzgebirge,253 Georgia, 580 Ghana, 335, 453 Guianas,459 Haiti, 462 Homestake mine, South Dakota, 274, 275,
328 Idaho, 252 Jacobina, Brazil, 335, 453 Japan, 329 Kalgoorlie, Australia, 310 Kirkland Lake, Ontario, 249, 310 Klondike, Yukon, 501-502, 518, 539 Kuranakh, USSR, 461 Mexico, 201, 254 Montana, 247, 252, 253 Morobe, New Guinea, 539 Mother Lode, California, 280, 281-285
Subject Index / 673
Nevada, 206, 329 New Zealand, 254, 255, 329 Nicaragua, 201, 202 Nome, Alaska, 511-513 North America, 568 North Wales, 201 Nova Scotia, 201,202,276,277 Porcupine, Ontario, 249 South Africa, 335-454 South Dakota, 274 Southern Appalachians, 458 Southern Rhodesia (Zimbabwe), 249 United States, 201,206,208,286,287,
290,329,540 USSR, 201, 461, 513-517, 568, 580 Utah, 254, 255, 256 Wick low, Eire, 200, 201 Yellowknife, N. W. T., 320, 321 Yukon, 206, 540 Zimbabwe, 249
Gold deposits, oxidation and secondary enrichment, 545-582
general, 545-582 telluride ores, 568, 580
Gold deposits, quartz-pebble conglomerate type
Elliot Lake-Blind River, Ontario Ghana, 335, 453 hydrothermal origin, 339, 340, 341-372 infiltration (ground water) origin, 371 infiltration (hydrothermal) origin, 340 Jacobina, Brazil, 335, 453 marine placer origin, 336 modified placer origin, 372-454 origin of carbon (ucholite) in, 437-452 placer origin, 337 precipitation from overlying waters, 339 theories of origin, 335-454 Witwatersrand, South Africa, 335-453
Gold dredges, 463 Gold dry washer, 463 Golden Fleece myth, 31 Gold pan, 30, 463 Gold placers
alluvial, 462-538 beach, 511-513 deep leads, 486-488 eluvial, 456-462 fineness of gold in, 492,502,524,531 general, 23, 24,30,32, 54, 55, 57, 58,60,
62,63,64,66,71,81,455-544 in Middle Ages, 40 origin of gold in, 42, 44, 45,54,55,56,57,
58,60,62,63,64,66,67,199,200, 456,459,493-494
origin of nuggets in, 539-542 pay streak in, 463, 465-485,519,520,532,
534,535,537 requisites for development, 456, 514, 516 source of gold in, 456, 457, 459, 514, 516
674 / Subject Index
in Spain, 30 time factor in formation of, 541-542 in Yugoslavia, 30
Gold rocker, 30, 40, 463 Goldschmidt, V. M., 117, 118-126 Gold sluice, 30, 463 Goni, J., 192, 193 Goodspeed, G. E., 303 Gossans,aurrrerous,23,36,74 Graton, L. C., 341, 367-370 Granitization theory, 299-307. See also
Theories of origin Great Depression, 81, 650 Gregory, J. W., 337 Grosseteste, R., 49 Guimaraes, D., 302 Gunn, C. B., 534
Harappa,24 Hallbauer, D. K., 439-452 Hatch, E H., 340 Hausen, D. M., 290, 291 Havilah,25 Haynes, S. J.; 312 Healy, J. E, 637 Helgeson, H. C., 164-166 Henckel, J. E, 73 Herodotus, 32 Hess, E L., 511-513 Hindu (Sandskrit) manuscripts, 37 Homer, 31 Horwood, C. B., 341, 342-366 Hot springs, 293, 294 Huang-Ho (Yellow) River, 27 Humanists, 51 Hunt, T. Sterry, 74, 300 Hunter, S., 486-488 Hushing (booming), 30 Hutchinson, R. W., 311 Hutton, J., 74, 75, 197 Huelva, Spain, 25, 27
Iliad, 31 India, 27, 34,37,46 Industrial Revolution, 79 Indus Valley, 24
Jacobina, quartz-pebble conglomerates, origin of, 453
Japan, 27, 39 Jason, 31 lorden, E., 67
Kautilya, 37 Kerr, P. E, 290, 291 King Solomon, 25, 26 Kirwan, R., 75, 199 Knight, C. L., 327 Knopf, A., 281-285 Kolar goldfield, 37
Korea, 27,39 Krauskopf, K. B., 163 Kreiter, V. M., 577-579 Krook, L., 537
Lakin,H. w., 178-181 Late Middle Ages
advances in technology, 49 social conditions, 48
Lavoisier, 65 Leacock, S., 655 Lehmann,J. G., 73 Lenher, V., 153-162 Lesure, E G., 581 Liebenberg, W. R., 404-408 Limonite, 56 Lindgren, W., 287-289, 293, 464,489-500, 568 Locke, A., 301 Logan, W., 318 Long tom, 40 Lucretius, 34 Lydia, 30
Macedonia, 30, 34 MacKay, B. R., 504-510 Maclaren, J. M., 459 Magmatic hydrothermal theory, 229-298. See
also Theories of origin Magmatic segregation, 75 Malcolm, w., 277-279 Mali, 40 Marcasite, 64 Mawdsley, J. B., 597 McConnell, R. G., 501-502 Mellor, E. T., 373-403 Mertie, J. B., 52(}-530 Metallogenic provinces, 74, 301 Metamorphism, 74 Metasomatism, 73 Midas, 30 Midian, 25, 26 Modern Era
advances in science, 80 social conditions, 79 theories of origin of mineral deposits, 79, 81
Mohenjo-Daro, 24 Moiseenko, V. G., 305 Moore, E. S., 261-273 Mt. Pangaeus, 33 Murchison, R. 1.,230
Necker, A. L., 82 Needham, J., 46
. Nef,J. V., 644-646 Neptunist theory, 75, 81 Newton, I., 65 Nigeria, 40 Nubia (Sudan), 25, 31, 34
Odyssey, 31 Ogryzlo, S. P., 162 Ong, H. L., 192 Ophir, 5, 25, 26 Ore magma theory, 197-228. See also Theories
of origin Oxidation and secondary enrichment of gold
deposits, 36, 48, 56, 60, 70, 71, 73, 74, 545-582
Pactolus River, 30 Parvaim,26 Patton, T. C., 532 Penning, W. H., 339 Petrovskaya, N. Y., 135-150 Pettus, Sir John, 62 Placers, auriferous. See Gold placers Plato, 32, 70 Plattes, G., 66 Playfair, J., 198-199 Pliny the Elder, 2, 5, 29, 34, 35, 36, 87,546 Plutonist theory, 75, 82 Pontic goldfield, 25 Portugal, 34 Posepny, F., 233 Pretorius, D. A., 409-436, 659-660 Prospecting for gold, 29, 66, 80 Proust, J. L., 151 Pryce, W., 72, 316 Punt, 26, 647 Pyrite, 55, 63
Quartz general, 36, 55, 62,63, 619-626 microscopic features, 584, 599-617
Radtke, A. S., 291-293 Rankama, K., 128-134 Ransome, F. L., 287-289 Read, H. H., 304 Renaissance
scientific progress, 52 social conditions, 51
Replacement, 73 Rhazes,41 Rickard, T. A., 641-643 Ridler, R. H., 310 Russel,R.,41 Rye, D. M., 328
Sahama, Th. G., 128-134 Sandberger, F., 233, 317 Scheerer, T., 82 Scorodite,56 Scrope, G. P., 75 Secretion theories, 315-334. See also Theories
of origin Selwin, A. R. c., 318 Seneca, 36 Seti I, Egypt, 24
Subject Index / 675
Sheba (Yemen), 26 Shilo, N. A., 513-515 Shumilov, Yu. v., 514-515 Slaughter, A. L., 275 Smirnov, S. S., 569-575 Smith, F. G., 169-172 Songhai,40 Sonstadt, S., 151 South America, 71 Spain, 34 Spurr, 1. E., 203-208 Stelzner, A. w., 233 Steno, N., 72 Strabo,34 Sudan (Nubia), 25, 31,34 Sullivan, C. 1., 302 Swanson, V. E., 192
Tarkwaian quartz-pebble conglomerates, origin of, 453
Taupitz, K. C., 305 Tektites, 64 Thales,33 Tharshish (Tarshish), 25 Theophrastus, 33, 86, 87 Theories of origin of auriferous quartz-pebble
conglomerates general, 335-454 hydrothermal, 339, 340, 341-372 infiltration (ground water), 371 infiltration (hydrothermal), 340 marine placer, 336 modified placer, 372-454 origin of carbon (ucholite) in, 437-452 placer, 337 precipitation from overlying waters, 339
Theories of origin of epigenetic gold deposits Abyssal, 197 Alchemical, 40-45, 52, 53, 67 Ascensionist, 232, 233, 317 astrological (astral), 52, 53, 56, 60, 61, 67 during Classical period, 30 descensionist, 232, 317 exhalite, 67, 309-314 general, 37 granitization,299-307 magmatic hydrothermal, 32, 33, 68, 73, 74,
75,82,197,229-298 magmatic segregation, 75 during Medieval period, 40 during Modern Era, 81 Neptunist, 75,199,230,299 ore magma, 75,197-228,232 Plutonist, 75,198,230,299 during Renaissance, 52 secretion
diagenic,197 general, 82,197,315-334,331 lateral, 47, 72, 73, 74, 75,197,232,315,
316,317,319,320,329
676 / Subject Index
metamorphic, 47,68,73,197,232,315, 321,322
meteoric water, 61,82,232,315,316,329 source bed concept, 327 sublimation, 75 during transition to modem scientific views,
66 Thrace,30 Thucydides,32 Tomich, S. A., 311 Touchstone, 86, 87 Tourmaline, 56 Transmutation of elements, 32, 41,42, 44, 45,
46,61 Transylvania, 40 Travin, Yu. A., 516-517 Tuck, R., 535 Tyrrell, J. B., 464-485
Uphaz,26 Uses of gold
ancient, 628 modem, 655-657
Van Warmelo, K. T., 439-452 Vernadsky, V. I., 104 Vincent de Beauvais, 44
Vitruvius, 34 Von Cotta, B., 232 Von Oppel, E W., 73 Von Treba, E W. H., 74
Wallace, w., 82 Wangara, 39, 638,639 Webster, J., 68 Weissberg, B. G., 173-175 Werner, A. G., 74, 75, 230 White, D. E., 294 White, W. H., 599-618 Witwatersrand, 6,19,81,335-453 Witwatersrand quartz-pebble conglomerates,
origin ground water, 371-372 hydrothermal,339-371 modified placer, 372-452 placer, 336-339
Woodward, J., 72, 316
Yemen (Sheba), 26
Zhelnin, S. G., 516-517 Zimbabwe, 25 Zimmerman, C. E, 73 Zoning in gold deposits, 48, 74, 232
